a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
916 lines
37 KiB
Markdown
916 lines
37 KiB
Markdown
# TYPHOON D HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **100-1116**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Fluazifop-P-butyl (1.02%); Sodium salt of fomesafen (2.12%)
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- Label accepted: 1999-05-25
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/010182-00447-19990525.pdf
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---
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----""-------------
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,
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I
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010182-00447-052599
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Printed: 07:48:06 Tuesday, 08 Jun, 1999
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Systems Integration Group, Inc.
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# 20 / 3232
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)
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/0/ ~0.2- 447
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U S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Registration Division (7505C)
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401 HM" St., S.W.
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
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_X_
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(under FIFRA, as amended)
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Registration
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Reregistration
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Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code) :
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Zeneca Ag Products
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P.O. Box 15458
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Wilmington, DE 19850-5458
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EPA Reg.
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Number:
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10182-
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447
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Term of Issuance:
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Date of Issuance:
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MAY 25 1999
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Expiration D;'Ite:
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November 1, 199)
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Conditional
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Name of Pesticide Product:
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Typhoon®D Herbicide
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Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in COnnection with this registration must
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be submitted to and accepted by the Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce. In any
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correspondence on this product always refer to the above ~PA registration number.
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On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, ~he above named pesticide is hereby
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registered/reregistered under the federal Insecticide, fungicide and Fodenticide Act.
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Registra~ion is in no way to be construed as an endorseme;,t or recommendation of this product by the Agenc~'.
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In order to protect healtr, and the environment, the Admin':'strator, on his motion, may at any time suspend c::
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cancel tr,e registration of a pesticide in accordance with the P.ct. The acceptance of any name in connectic~l
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with the registration of a product under this Act is not :0 be construed as giving the registrant a right tc
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exclusi\'~ use of the name or to its use if it has been cC7ered by ot.hers.
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This product is conditionally registered in accordance with
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FIFRA sec. 3(c) (7) (A) provided that you:
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1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration of
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your product under FIFRA sec. 3(c) (5) when the Agency requires all
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registrants of similar products to submit such data; and submit
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acceptable responses required for reregistration of your product
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under FIFRA section 4.
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2. Make the following label change before you release the
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product for shipment:
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a. Revise the EPA Registration Number to read "EPA Reg. No.
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10182-447".
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3. Submit one copy of the revised final printed label before
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you release the product for shipment
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Signature of Approving Official: Dat.e:
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MAY 25 1999
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.
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EPA f"orm 8570 b
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~~ .. ' ,
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______ oI·.t.tliltli.'~.:i., __ ....... ____ .... _____ .. tl;l*iiI .... I"":II··Ii1.I;'I.o..I!iII"~I\;~.::.."':I!i"';;""~' __ -,-"",-J;.:~~
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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page 2
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EPA Reg. No. 10182-447
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If these conditions are not complied with, the registration
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will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA sec.
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6(e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes
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acceptance of these conditions.
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A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records.
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) Enclosure
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Joanne I. Miller
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Product Manager (23)
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7S0SC)
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RD:STANTON:PM Team 23:Rm. 237:CM·2:305·5218:Disk #10:1 0182·447.REG
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CONCURRENCES
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SYMBOL'" 7505C
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...... ", .................................... ,,, ........................... "',, .......... II ....................................................... , ......................................................... ,' ... ' .............. .
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SURNAME ... . .. ~: .. ~~.~_~~!-?~ .....
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DATE" May 25. 1999
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EPA Form 1320·1112.70) OFFICIAL FILE COPY
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)
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TYPHOON® D Herbicide
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Page 1 of 23
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TYPHOON D Booklet
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TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
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For Control of Grass and Broadleaf Weeds in Soybeans
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COMPLETE DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
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Fluazifop-P-butyl
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butyl (R)-2-[4[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyIJoxyJphenoxyJ propanoate . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.02%
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Sodium salt of fomesafen
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5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxyJN-(methylsulfonyl)-2-nitrobenzamide ......... 2.12%
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INERT INGREDIENTS: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 96.86%
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TOTAL .................................................. 100.00%
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Contains 0.086 lb. (+) isomer of fluazifop-P-butyl and the equivalent of 2.03% fomesafen or
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0.171 lb. fomesafen active ingredient per gallon.
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EPA Reg. No. 10182-
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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WARNING
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AVISO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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Made in U.S.A.
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ZENECA Ag Products
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ZENECAlnc.
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Wilmington, DE 19850-5458
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ACCEPTED
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with COMMEln'S
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In EPA Loiter DOled
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MAY 25 1900
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1I....... !he Federal lneeetieId ..
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Frmdidde, and RodeJdidde Act
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B& amended. (or the pe8lidde
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regi.etered onder EPA ReS- No.
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lOt rp- lfifZ
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)
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)
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CONDITIONS OF SALE
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Page 2
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TYPHOON D Booklet
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TYPHOOND.RSA - 5124199
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AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
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Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable,
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The Directions for Use of this product should be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate
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all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other
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unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of use or application,
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weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials or other influencing factors in the use of
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the product, which are beyond the control of ZENECA or Seller. All such risks shall be
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assumed by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold ZENECA and Seller harmless
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for any claims relating to such factors.
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ZENECA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is
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reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the inherent risks
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referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal use conditions. This
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warranty does not extend to the use of this product contrary to label instructions, or under
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abnormal conditions or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of
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Seller or ZENECA, and Buyer and User assume the risk of any such use. ZENECA MAKES
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NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS STATED
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ABOVE.
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In hO event shall ZENECA or Seller be liable for any incidental, consequential or special
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damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF
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THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF ZENECA AND SELLER FOR
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ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED
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ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR
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OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL
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BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION
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OF ZENECA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
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ZENECA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the foregoing
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conditions of sale and limitations of warranty and of liabiliiy, which may not be modified except
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by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of ZENECA.
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)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page 3
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TYPHOON D Booklet
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TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
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Page
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STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT ...................................... .
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS ............................................. .
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE ...................................................... .
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Agricultural Use Requirements .............................................. .
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Storage and Disposal ..................................................... .
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General Information ...................................................... .
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Application Directions ..................................................... .
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General Use Precautions .................................................. .
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Rotational Crop Restrictions ................................................ .
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TYPHOON D Use Regions ................................................. .
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Rates and Weed Growth Stages ............................................. .
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Tankmix and Sequential Applications for Soybeans .............................. .
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Scientific Names of Weeds (Appendix) ........................................ .
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)
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Page 4
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TYPHOON D Booklet
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TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
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STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
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IF IN EYES: Hold eyelids open and flush with a steady, gentle stream of water for 15 minutes.
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Get medical attention.
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IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention.
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IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration, preferably
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mouth-to-mouth. Get medical attention.
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FOR 24-HOUR EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE, CALL 1-800-F-A-S-T-M-E-D (327-
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8633).
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FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident call CHEMTREC
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1-800-424-9300.
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)
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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WARNING
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Page 5
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TYPHOON 0 Booklet
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TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
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This product contains fomesafen which has been determined to cause tumors in laboratory
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animals (mice). Risks can be reduced by closely following use directions and precautions and
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by wearing the protective clothing specified elsewhere on this label.
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CAUSES SUBSTANTIAL, BUT TEMPORARY, EYE INJURY. HARMFUL IF ABSORBED
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THROUGH SKIN OR INHALED. MAY CAUSE ALLERGIC SKIN RESPONSE.
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Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. Avoid breathing vapors or spray mist.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
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Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more
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options, follow the instructions for category C on an EPA chemical resistance category selection
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chart.
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Applicators and other handlers (other than mixers and loaders) must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants.
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• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as Barrier Laminate or Butyl Rubber or Nitrile Rubber or
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Neoprene Rubber or Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) or Viton.
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• Shoes plus socks.
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• Protective eyewear.
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Mixers and Loaders must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants.
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• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as Barrier Laminate or Butyl Rubber or Nitrile Rubber or
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Neoprene Rubber or Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) or Viton.
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• Shoes plus socks.
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• Protective eyewear.
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• Chemical-resistant apron when mixing or loading.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily
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contaminated with this product's cOllcentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's
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instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent
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and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the
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requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR
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170.240(d)(4-6»), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the
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WPS.
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)
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~~--~-----
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User Safety Recommendations
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Users should:
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Page 6
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TYPHOON 0 Booklet
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TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on
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clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before
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removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This product is toxic to fish. Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is
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present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water
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||
when disposing of equipment washwaters. Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift
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from target area.
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This product contains the active ingredient fomesafen which is known to leach through soil into
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ground water under certain conditions as a result of label use. Use of this product in areas
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where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in ground
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water contamination.
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL HAZARDS
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Do not use or store near heat or open flame.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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Page 7
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TYPHOON 0 Booklet
|
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TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or
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through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any
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requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
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regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard,
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40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural
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workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides.
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It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance.
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It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label
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about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in
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this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of
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24 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection
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Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or
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water, is:
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• Coveralls.
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• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as Barrier Laminate or Butyl Rubber or Nitrile Rubber or
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||
Neoprene Rubber or Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) or Viton.
|
||
• Shoes plus socks.
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||
• Protective eyewear.
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||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
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PROHIBITIONS: Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Open
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||
dumping is prohibited. Do not reuse empty container.
|
||
STORAGE: Store above 32°F in original containers only. If product freezes, return to room
|
||
temperature and agitate to reconstitute. Keep container closed when not in use. Do not store
|
||
near food or feed. In case of spill or leak on floor or paved surfaces, soak up with sand, earth
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||
or synthetic absorbent. Remove to chemical waste area.
|
||
Q ,9.0 .. 2S 7 1
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)
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Page 8
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TYPHOON 0 Booklet
|
||
TYPHOONO.RSA - 5/24/99
|
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pestiCide,
|
||
spray mixture or rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by
|
||
use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control
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Agency or the Hazardous Waste Representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for
|
||
guidance.
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL:
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||
Metal Containers: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling or reconditioning or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
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authorities.
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Plastic Containers: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling or reconditioning or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill by incineration or, if allowed by state and local
|
||
authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Glass Containers: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by
|
||
other approved state and local procedures.
|
||
FOR BULK AND MINI-BULK CONTAINERS:
|
||
Container Disposal: Reseal container and offer for reconditioning, or triple rinse (or
|
||
equivalent) and offer for recycling or reconditioning, or clean in accordance with manufacturer's
|
||
instructions.
|
||
Container Precautions: Before refilling, inspect thoroughly for damage, such as cracks,
|
||
punctures, bulges, dents, abrasions and damaged or worn thread on closure devices.
|
||
REFILL ONLY WITH TYPHOON" D. The contents of this container cannot be completely
|
||
removed by cleaning. Refilling with rnaterials other than TYPHOON 0 herbicide will result in
|
||
contamination and may weaken container. After filling and before transporting, check for leaks.
|
||
Do not refill or transport damaged or leaking container.
|
||
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED OR DRINKING WATER.
|
||
GENERAL INFORMATION
|
||
Read all label directions before using.
|
||
TYPHOON D herbicide is a selective early postemergence herbicide for control of grass and
|
||
broadleaf weeds in soybeans.
|
||
TYPHOON 0 herbicide has systemic activity moving from the treated foliage into the shoots,
|
||
roots, rhizomes, stolons, and growing points (meristematic regions) of treated grass weeds and
|
||
contact activity for broad leaf weeds. Thorough coverage of all weed plant foliage is important
|
||
for good activity. Optimum weed control is achieved when young actively growing weeds are
|
||
treated that are not under stress from moisture, temperature, low soil fertility, mechanical or
|
||
chemical injury.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Page 9
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
Certain germinating broadleaf weeds, grasses and sedges may be controlled or suppressed by
|
||
soil residual activity from postemergent applications if rainfall occurs shortly after application.
|
||
The extent and consistency of soil activity is dependent upon soil type, ground cover at time of
|
||
application, amount of rainfall and the rate of TYPHOON D used.
|
||
Control Symptoms: Growth of treated grass weeds stops soon after application. Symptoms
|
||
include loss of vigor, yellowing and/or reddening, and eventual death to the treated grass plant.
|
||
Symptoms on grass weeds are generally observed within one week, depending on species and
|
||
environmental conditions.
|
||
SYmptoms on broadleaf weeds occur within 3 days and appear as browning and crinkling.
|
||
Soybean plants are tolerant to TYPHOON D herbicide when it is applied at the recommended
|
||
rate. There may be slight bronzing, crinkling or spotting of soybean leaves but soybeans soon
|
||
outgrow these effects and develop normally.
|
||
Information on Weed Resistance
|
||
Naturally occurring biotypes of certain grass species with resistance to this herbicide and
|
||
related products (same mode of action) are known to exist. Selection of resistant biotypes,
|
||
through repeated use of these herbicides, may result in control failures.
|
||
If poor performance cannot be attributed to adverse weather conditions or improper application
|
||
methods, a resistant biotype may be present. In such a case, additional treatments with this
|
||
herbicide or related products is not recommended. Consult your local company representative
|
||
or agricultural advisor for assistance.
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
|
||
Timing - Best broadspectrum postemergence control of susceptible weeds is obtained when
|
||
TYPHOON 0 herbicide is applied to actively growing young weeds before they exceed the
|
||
recommended growth stages shown on this label. Refer to the weed tables for specific
|
||
recommendations on weed growth stages. Generally, the application should occur 10 to 21
|
||
days after soybean emergence.
|
||
Spray Additives - Only spray additives cleared for use on growing crops under 40 CFR
|
||
180.1001 may be used in spray mixture.
|
||
For best broadspectrum postemergence control of susceptible weeds in Region 2 (see
|
||
Regional Use Maps), TYPHOON D can be used with a minimum of 2.5% v/v liquid nitrogen
|
||
(28% or similar) or a minimum of 10 pounds ammonium sulfate per 100 gallons of spray
|
||
volume.
|
||
Always Add One of the Following:
|
||
/I~
|
||
• ;
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Page 10
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) - Use a non-phytotoxic COC, or a once-refined vegetable oil
|
||
concentrate (VOC, MSO) containing 15-20% approved emulsifier at 0.5-1% (1-2 pints per 25
|
||
gallons) of the finished spray volume. COC can improve weed control but may slightly reduce
|
||
crop tolerance.
|
||
Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) - Use NIS containing at least 75% surface active agent, at 0.25 -
|
||
0.5% (1/2 - 1 pint per 25 gallons) of the finished spray volume (Region 1 and Region 2 East of
|
||
Interstates 79 and 77 only).
|
||
Other Adjuvants - Adjuvants other than COC or NIS may be used providing the product meets
|
||
the following criteria:
|
||
1. Contains only EPA exempt ingredients.
|
||
2. Is nonphytotoxic to the target crop.
|
||
3. Is compatible in mixture. (May be established through a jar test).
|
||
4. Is supported locally for use with TYPHOON D on the target crop through proven field
|
||
trials and through university and extension recommendations.
|
||
Recommended Mixing Order:
|
||
1. Half required amount of water, begin agitation:
|
||
2. Dry pesticide formulations.
|
||
3. TYPHOON D herbicide.
|
||
4. Liquid pesticide formulations.
|
||
5. Adjuvant (COC or NIS) and fertilizer.
|
||
'Compatibilityagent, 1 gallon/500 gallons of water or 0.2% v/v, may be added as needed.
|
||
GROUND APPLICATION - Use sufficient spray volume and pressure to ensure complete
|
||
coverage of the target weeds. A spray volume of 10-20 gallons per acre at 30-60 psi at the
|
||
nozzle tip is recommended. On large weeds and/or dense foliage, use 60 PSI and a minimum
|
||
of 20 gallons per acre to ensure coverage of weed foliage.
|
||
Use only hollow cone or flat fan nozzles. The sprayer must be calibrated to provide the proper
|
||
volume and rate per acre. In addition, the boom and nozzle height must be adjusted to provide
|
||
complete coverage of all weeds.
|
||
DO NOT USE FLOOD TYPE OR OTHER SPRAY NOZZLE TIPS WHICH DELIVER COARSE,
|
||
LARGE DROPLET SPRAYS.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY TYPHOON 0 WITH RECIRCULATING SPRAYERS, ROPEWICK
|
||
APPLICATORS, CONTROLLED DROPLET APPLICATORS (CDA) OR ANY SIMILAR
|
||
DEVICE.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT THROUGH ANY TYPE OF IRRIGATION SYSTEM.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
13~
|
||
Page i i
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
BAND APPLICATION - Adjust band application equipment to provide thorough weed coverage.
|
||
Best coverage is obtained by using a minimum of two nozzles, one directed to each side of the
|
||
planted row. A single nozzle directed over the top of the row will not provide adequate
|
||
coverage and is not recommended. Cultivation of untreated areas may be needed following
|
||
band applications. When making band applications and cultivating in the same operation,
|
||
position nozzles in advance of the cultivation device. This will reduce dust in the spray area.
|
||
Dust can intercept the spray, reducing weed coverage resulting in less than adequate weed
|
||
control.
|
||
Calculate the amount of herbicide and water volume needed for band treatment by the following
|
||
formulas:
|
||
Band width in inches
|
||
row width in inches
|
||
Band width in inches
|
||
row width in inches
|
||
x
|
||
x
|
||
broadcast rate
|
||
per acre
|
||
broadcast volume
|
||
per acre
|
||
=
|
||
=
|
||
Band herbicide rate
|
||
per acre
|
||
Band water volume
|
||
per acre
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION - Use sufficient spray volume and pressure to ensure complete
|
||
coverage of the target weeds. A minimum of 5 gallons per acre of spray mixture should be
|
||
applied with a maximum of 40 PSI pressure. When broad leaf weed or grass foliage is dense,
|
||
use a minimum of i 0 gallons per acre to ensure coverage of weed foliage.
|
||
CULTIVATION - Cultivation within 7 days prior to or within 7 days after application is not
|
||
recommended as weeds may be put under stress reducing weed control. Timely cultivation i-3
|
||
weeks after applying TYPHOON D may assist weed control.
|
||
GENERAL USE PRECAUTIONS
|
||
TYPHOON D herbicide can be applied only in the states or part of states listed under
|
||
TYPHOON D USE REGIONS.
|
||
A maximum of 8.8 quarts of TYPHOON D herbicide (or a maximum of 0.375 Ib ai/A of
|
||
fomesafen from any product containing fomesafen) may be applied per acre per year in
|
||
Region i (see Regional Use Map).
|
||
A maximum of 8.8 quarts of TYPHOON D herbicide (or a maximum of 0.375 Ib ai/A of
|
||
fomesafen from any product containing fomesafen) may be applied per acre in
|
||
ALTERNATE years in Region 2 (see Regional Use Map).
|
||
• Apply TYPHOON D herbicide before soybeans bloom.
|
||
• Apply postemergence to actively growing weeds. Avoid applying TYPHOON D to weeds or
|
||
soybeans which are under stress from moisture, temperature, low soil fertility, mechanical
|
||
or chemical injury, as reduced weed control and/or increased crop injury may result.
|
||
:-"fitft ¢'; . tt?5ttfMt %t if
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Page 12
|
||
TYPHOON 0 Booklet
|
||
TYPHOONO.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
• For mixed weed populations, apply when the first weed species reaches the recommended
|
||
growth stage for treatment.
|
||
• Where irrigation is used as part of normal cropping practice, best results are usually
|
||
obtained when TYPHOON D herbicide is applied within 7 days after irrigation.
|
||
• Thoroughly clean the TYPHOON D spray system with water and a commercial tank cleaner
|
||
before and after each use. TYPHOON D herbicide spray mixture may resuspend any tank
|
||
residues from previous products and result in crop damage.
|
||
• Tankmixes of TYPHOON 0 herbicide with other pesticides, fertilizers or any other additives
|
||
except as specified on this label or other approved ZENECA supplemental labels may result
|
||
in tankmix incompatibility, unsatisfactory performance and/or unsatisfactory crop injury.
|
||
• TYPHOON 0 herbicide requires a 1-hour rain-free period for best results.
|
||
• Avoid overlapping spray swaths, as injury may occur to rotational crops.
|
||
• Avoid drift to all other crops and nontarget areas. Crops other than soybeans may be
|
||
severely injured by drift. Do not apply when wind velocity exceeds 15 MPH. Do not make
|
||
ground or aerial application during temperature inversions.
|
||
• To provide adequate coverage, it is recommended that ground speed not exceed 10 MPH
|
||
during application.
|
||
• Do not graze treated areas or harvest for forage or hay.
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROP RESTRICTIONS
|
||
The following rotational crops may be planted after applying TYPHOON 0 herbicide at
|
||
recommended rates in soybeans:
|
||
Minimum Rotational Interval
|
||
Crops To Be Planted (Months After Last TYPHOON D Application)
|
||
Small grains such as wheat, barley, rye 4
|
||
Beans and peas, corn, cotton, peanuts, rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
|
||
To avoid crop injury do not plant alfalfa, seed corn, sunflowers,
|
||
sugar beets, sorghum'or any other crop within ............. 18
|
||
Do not graze rotated small grain crops or harvest for livestock forage or straw. In the event of a
|
||
crop loss due to weather conditions soybeans can be replanted.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
'Sorghum may be planted back after 10 months in Region 1.
|
||
TYPHOON D USE REGIONS
|
||
REGION 1
|
||
Page 13
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
(Maximum Rate 8.8 quarts per acre per year)
|
||
REGION 1 - Includes the following states or portion of states where TYPHOON D may be
|
||
applied: Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri (Counties of Bollinger,
|
||
Butler, Cape Giradeau, Dunklin, Madison, Mississippi, New Madrid, Pemiscot, Perry, Ripley,
|
||
Scott, Stoddard and Wayne), North Carolina, Oklahoma (East of U. S. Highway 75 and East of
|
||
Indian Nation Parkway), South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas (all areas East of U.S. Highway
|
||
77 to State Road 239, including all of Calhoun County).
|
||
REGION 2
|
||
(Maximum Rate 8.8 quarts per acre, alternate years)
|
||
REGION 2 - Includes the following states or portion of states where TYPHOON D may be
|
||
applied: Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia, South of Interstate 70 in
|
||
the following states: Illinois, Indiana and Ohio and Pennsylvania (all areas South of Interstate
|
||
80 to the intersection of U.S. Highway 15 and East of U.S. Highway 15 and U.s. Highway 522) .
|
||
•
|
||
|
||
I
|
||
)
|
||
Ibu/ ,:;s-
|
||
Page 14
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
RATES AND WEED GROWTH STAGES
|
||
TYPHOON D USE RATE - 8.8 QUARTS/ACRE I
|
||
MAXIMUM GROWTH STAGE
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED" (NO. OF LEAVES)"
|
||
BROADLEAF WEEDS
|
||
Anoda, Spurred 2
|
||
Carpetweed Unlimited Size
|
||
Citron (Wild Watermelon) 2-4
|
||
Cocklebur, Commonb 2-4
|
||
Copperleaf, Hophornbeam 2-4
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia 2-4
|
||
Crotalaria, Showy 4-6
|
||
Croton, Tropic 2-4
|
||
Cucumber, Volunteer 4-6
|
||
Eclipta 2-4
|
||
Groundcherry, Cutleaf 4
|
||
Hemp 4-6 Suppression Only
|
||
Horsenettle 2-4 Suppression Only
|
||
Jimsonweed 4-8
|
||
Ladysthumb 2-4
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common 2 Suppression Only
|
||
Mexicanweed 2
|
||
Morningglory spp.
|
||
Cypressvine . 4-6
|
||
Entireleaf var. inlegriuscula 2-3
|
||
Ivy leaf var. hederacea 2-3
|
||
Purple Moonflower 2-4
|
||
Scarlet 2-4
|
||
SmalJflower 2-4
|
||
SmalJwhite (pitted) 2-4
|
||
Tall (Common) 2-4
|
||
|
||
I
|
||
)
|
||
Page 15
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
TYPHOON D USE RATE - 8.8 QUARTS/ACRE I
|
||
MAXIMUM GROWTH STAGE
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED" (NO. OF LEAVES)'
|
||
Willowleaf (Palm leaf) 2-4
|
||
Mustard, Wild 4-8
|
||
Nightshade, Black 4
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow Suppression Only
|
||
Pigweed, spp.
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer 4-6
|
||
Amaranth, Spiny 2
|
||
Redroot 4-6
|
||
Smooth 4-6
|
||
Waterhemp, Tall 2-4
|
||
Poinsettia, Wild 2-3
|
||
Purslane, Common 6"-8" Diameter
|
||
Pusley, Florida 2
|
||
Ragweed, Common 4-6
|
||
Ragweed, Giant 2-4
|
||
Redweed 2-3 Suppression Only
|
||
Sesbania, Hemp 6-12
|
||
Sickle pod Suppression Only
|
||
Cotyledon
|
||
Sida, Prickly Suppression Only
|
||
Cotyledon
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania 4
|
||
Smellmelon 2
|
||
Spurge, Prostrate Suppression Only
|
||
1" Diameter
|
||
Spurge, Spotted 2 Suppression Only
|
||
Starbur, Bristly 2-4
|
||
Velvetleaf 2 Suppression Only
|
||
Venice Mallow 4-6
|
||
|
||
I
|
||
)
|
||
Page 16
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
TYPHOON 0 USE RATE - 8.8 QUARTS/ACRE I
|
||
MAXIMUM GROWTH STAGE
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED' (NO. OF LEAVES)"
|
||
Witchweed Multi-leaf
|
||
Up to 10"
|
||
Yellow Rocket 4-6
|
||
SEDGES
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow Suppression Only
|
||
TYPHOON D USE RATE - 8.8 QUARTS/ACRE
|
||
MAXIMUM HEIGHT MAXIMUM GROWTH STAGE
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED' (INCHES) (NO. OF LEAVES)C
|
||
ANNUAL GRASSES
|
||
Barnyardgrass 2-3 3
|
||
Broadleaf signalgrass 2-4 5
|
||
Crabgrass
|
||
Large crabgrass 1-2 4
|
||
Smooth crabgrass 1-2 4
|
||
Southern crabgrass 1-2 4
|
||
Tropical crabgrass 1-2 4
|
||
Downy Brome 2-6 4
|
||
Fall panicum 2-6 6
|
||
Field Sandbur 2-4 4
|
||
Foxtails
|
||
Giant foxtail 2-6 4
|
||
Green foxtail 2-4 4
|
||
Yellow foxtail 2-4 4
|
||
Goosegrass 2-4 6
|
||
Italian Ryegrass 2-4 4
|
||
Itchgrass 4-24 6
|
||
Johnsongrass, Seedling 2-8 4
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Page 17
|
||
TYPHOON 0 Booklet
|
||
TYPHOONO.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
TYPHOON D USE RATE - S.S QUARTS/ACRE
|
||
MAXIMUM HEIGHT MAXIMUM GROWTH STAGE
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED" (INCHES) (NO. OF LEAVES)C
|
||
Junglerice 2-3 3
|
||
Shattercane 6-12 8
|
||
Sorghum 6-12 8
|
||
Southern sandbur 2-6 6
|
||
Texas panicum 2-8 8
|
||
Volunteer cereals
|
||
V. Barley 2-6 6
|
||
V. Corn 12-24 10
|
||
V. Milo 6-12 4
|
||
V. Oats 2-6 6
|
||
V. Rye 2-6 6
|
||
V. Wheat 2-6 6
|
||
Wild Oats 2-6 6
|
||
Wild Proso Millet 4-8 6
|
||
Witchgrass 2-4 6
|
||
Wooly cupgrass 2-4 6
|
||
" Scientific names for weeds are listed in the Appendix (Page, ___ ..J)'
|
||
b Do not apply TYPHOON 0 to cotyledon stage.
|
||
C USE DIRECTIONS FOR SPECIAL RATE
|
||
The rates of TYPHOON 0 herbicide/acre can be reduced to 7.15 qts under the following
|
||
conditions:
|
||
• Application under favorable soil moisture and humidity conditions, normally within a few
|
||
days after rainfall or irrigation. Avoid extreme air temperatures.
|
||
• Application at earliest growth stages indicated on rate tables.
|
||
• Application in highly competitive crop stands such as narrow row or drilled soybeans, or
|
||
where CUltivation is planned.
|
||
• Application to light or moderate weed densities.
|
||
• Application with 1 % vlv crop oil concentrate only.
|
||
• Application alone, avoiding tank mixes with other pesticides.
|
||
TYPHOON 0 can be used for the control of rhizome johnsongrass (height 8-18 inches) and
|
||
bermudagrass (runner length 4-8 inches) and should be used at a rate of 8.8 quarts per acre.
|
||
In case a second application needs to be made, use FUSILAOE OX at a rate of 8 oz. per acre
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Page 18
|
||
TYPHOON 0 Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
and apply before johnsongrass reaches a height of 12 inches or before bermudagrass reaches
|
||
a runner length of 8 inches.
|
||
, '. ·'r _,_'- ,0'
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Page 19
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
TANKMIX AND SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS FOR SOYBEANS
|
||
TYPHOON D can be used sequentially or in tankmix with one or .more of the following products:
|
||
FUSILAOE'" OX', FUSION®> Basagran"', Butyrac"', Classic", Concert", PinnaCle", Pursuit"'·
|
||
Reliance™ STS'" SP, Raptor", Rescource", Scepter", Synchrony'" STS"'.
|
||
Under certain conditions, the mixture of TYPHOON 0 with one or more of the above mentioned
|
||
broad leaf herbicides may cause a reduction in activity of any postemergence grass herbicide in
|
||
the mixture.
|
||
For sequential applications allow 2-3 days after the application of the grass herbicide before
|
||
applying TYPHOON D or TYPHOON D mixtures. In case TYPHOON D or the TYPHOON D
|
||
mixture is applied first apply the grass herbicide when the grass weeds begin to develop new
|
||
leaves (generally around 7 days).
|
||
Always read and follow the recommendations, restrictions and limitations for all products
|
||
whether used alone, sequentially or in a tankmix. The most restrictive labeling of any product
|
||
used applies.
|
||
*Do not apply more than a total of 0.5 pounds of the active ingredient f1uazifop-p-butyl per acre
|
||
per year to soybeans.
|
||
NOTE: Tankmix applications can result in increases in crop injury as compared to either
|
||
product used alone.
|
||
NOTE: Tankmix applications sometimes have resulted in reduced grass weed control. A
|
||
tankmix application is not recommended if perennial grass weeds are the predominant grasses
|
||
to be controlled. If grass regrowth occurs following an application of the tankmix or an
|
||
additional flush of grasses emerges, make an application of FUSILADE DX or FUSION
|
||
.) herbicide to actively growing grass weeds according to label recommendations.
|
||
>i,~ '., ' ''', "",." ,
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
? ?ulh'
|
||
APPENDIX
|
||
Page 20
|
||
TYPHOON 0 Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
Scientific names are listed for annual grass and broadleaf weeds referred to in the TYPHOON
|
||
D label.
|
||
COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME
|
||
BROAD LEAF WEEDS
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri
|
||
Amaranth, Spiny Amaranthus spinosus
|
||
Anoda, Spurred Anoda cristata
|
||
Carpetweed MolJugo verticillata
|
||
Citron (Wild Watermelon) CitrulJus vulgaris
|
||
Cocklebur, Common Xanthium pennsylvanicum
|
||
Copperleaf, Hophornbeam Acalypha ostryaefolia
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia Acalypha virginica
|
||
Crotalaria, Showy Crotalaria spectabilis
|
||
Croton, Tropic Croton glandulosus
|
||
Cucumber, Volunteer Cucumis sativas
|
||
EClipta Eclipta prostrata
|
||
Groundcherry, Cutieaf Physalis angulata
|
||
Hemp Cannabis sativa
|
||
Horsenettle Solanum carolinense
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium
|
||
Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common Chenopodium album
|
||
Mexicanweed Caperonia castanaefolia
|
||
Morningglory spp.
|
||
Cypress vine Ipomoea quamoclit
|
||
Entireleaf var. integriuscula Ipomoea hederacea
|
||
Ivyleaf var. hederacea Ipomoea hederacea
|
||
Purple Moonflower Ipomoea turbinata
|
||
Scarlet Ipomoea coccinea
|
||
Smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia
|
||
Smallwhite (Pitted) Ipomoea lacunosa
|
||
|
||
"
|
||
I COMMON NAME
|
||
Tall (Common)
|
||
Willowleaf (Palm leaf)
|
||
Mustard, Wild
|
||
Nightshade, Black
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow
|
||
Pigweed, Redroot
|
||
Pigweed, Smooth
|
||
Poinsettia, Wild
|
||
) Purslane, Common
|
||
Pusley, Florida
|
||
Ragweed, Common
|
||
Ragweed, Giant
|
||
Redweed
|
||
Sesbania, Hemp
|
||
Sicklepod
|
||
Sida, Prickly
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
Smellmelon
|
||
Spurge, Prostrate
|
||
Spurge, Spotted
|
||
Starbur,
|
||
Bristly
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
Venice Mallow
|
||
Waterhemp, Tall
|
||
Witchweed
|
||
Yellow Rocket
|
||
GRASS WEEDS
|
||
Barnyardgrass
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
Broadleaf signalgrass
|
||
Crabgrass
|
||
I
|
||
Page 21
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
SCIENTIFIC NAME I
|
||
Ipomoea purpurea
|
||
Ipomoea wrightii
|
||
Brassica kaber
|
||
Solanum nigrum
|
||
Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
Euphorbia heterophylla
|
||
Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Richardia scabra
|
||
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
|
||
Ambrosia trifida
|
||
Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Sesbania exaltata
|
||
Cassia obtusifolia
|
||
Sida spinosa
|
||
Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Cucumis melD
|
||
Euphorbia supina
|
||
Euphorbia maculata
|
||
Acanthospermum hispidum
|
||
Abutilon theophrasti
|
||
Hibiscus trionum
|
||
Amaranthus tuberculatos
|
||
Striga asiatica
|
||
Barbarea vulgaris
|
||
Echinochloa crus-galli
|
||
Cynodon dactylon
|
||
Brachiaria platyphylla
|
||
.. ' " ,",,~, .
|
||
|
||
"
|
||
I COMMON NAME I
|
||
Large
|
||
Smooth
|
||
Southern
|
||
Tropical
|
||
Downy Brome
|
||
Fall Panicum
|
||
Field Sandbur
|
||
Foxtails
|
||
) Giant
|
||
Green
|
||
Yellow
|
||
Goosegrass
|
||
Italian Ryegrass
|
||
Itchgrass
|
||
Johnsongrass, rhizome
|
||
Johnsongrass, seedling
|
||
Junglerice
|
||
Shattercane
|
||
) Sorghum
|
||
Southern sandbur
|
||
Texas panicum
|
||
Volunteer Cereals
|
||
V. Barley
|
||
V. Corn
|
||
V. Milo
|
||
V. Oats
|
||
V. Rye
|
||
V. Wheat
|
||
Wild Oats
|
||
Wild Proso Millet
|
||
Witchgrass
|
||
Page 22
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
SCIENTIFIC NAME I
|
||
Digitaria sanguinatis
|
||
Digitaria ischaemum
|
||
Digitaria ci/iaris
|
||
Digitaria bicomis
|
||
Bromus tectorum
|
||
Panicum dichotomiflorum
|
||
Cenchrus incertus
|
||
Setaria faberi
|
||
Setaria viridis
|
||
Setaria lutescens
|
||
EJeusine indica
|
||
Lotium multiflorum
|
||
Rotlboellia exaltata
|
||
Sorghum halepense
|
||
Sorghum halepense
|
||
Echinochloa colonum
|
||
Sorghum bicolor
|
||
Sorghum a/mum
|
||
Cenchrus echinatus
|
||
Panicum texanum
|
||
Hordeum vulgare
|
||
Zea mays
|
||
Sorghum bicolor
|
||
Avena sativa
|
||
Secale cereale
|
||
Triticum aestivum
|
||
Avena fatua
|
||
Panicum mitiaceum
|
||
Panicum capillare
|
||
",','" ".',","
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Page 23
|
||
TYPHOON D Booklet
|
||
TYPHOOND.RSA - 5/24/99
|
||
I COMMON NAME I SCIENTIFIC NAME
|
||
Wooly cupgrass Eriochloa viI/os a
|
||
SEDGES
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
FUSILADE DX", FUSION'" and TYPHOON" are trademarks of a ZENECA Group Company.
|
||
Basagran" is a trademark of BASF AG.
|
||
Butyrac" is a trademark of Rhone Poulenc Ag Company.
|
||
Classic" Concert", Reliance™ STS" SP, Pinnacle'" and Synchrony'" STS" are trademarks of E.
|
||
I. duPont de Nemours & Co.
|
||
Pursuit", Raptor" and Scepter" are trademarks of American Cyanamid Company.
|
||
Resource" is a trademark of Valent Chemical Co.
|
||
I
|