a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
854 lines
35 KiB
Markdown
854 lines
35 KiB
Markdown
# THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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- EPA Reg No: **100-1559**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Thiabendazole (2.24%); Thiamethoxam (22.4%); Fludioxonil (1.12%); Metalaxyl-M (3.35%); Sedaxane (1.12%)
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- Label accepted: 2019-09-20
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01559-20190920.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Reg Review Label Acceptable v.20151230
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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September 20, 2019
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Ricky Kyaw
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Regulatory Product Manager
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Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
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PO Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419
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Subject: Registration Review Label Mitigation for Fludioxonil and Mefenoxam
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Product Name: THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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EPA Registration Number: 100-1559
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Application Date: 2/1/2019
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Decision Number: 554975; 554976
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Dear Mr. Kyaw:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
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(FIFRA), as amended, has completed reviewing all of the information submitted with your
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application to support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection
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with the Fludioxonil and Mefenoxam Interim Decisions, and has concluded that your submission
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is acceptable. The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under
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FIFRA, as amended, is acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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A copy of your label stamped “Accepted” is enclosed. Products shipped after 12 months from the
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date of this amendment must bear the new revised label. Your release for shipment of the
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product bearing the amended label constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these conditions
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are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA
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section 6.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 100-1559
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Decision No. 554975; 554976
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Darius Stanton by phone at 703-347-
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0433, or via email at Stanton.Darius@epa.gov
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.
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Sincerely,
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Linda Arrington, Branch Chief
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 4
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 1
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(MASTER)
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THIAMETHOXAM GROUP 4A INSECTICIDE
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THIABENDAZOLE GROUP 1 FUNGICIDE
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MEFENOXAM GROUP 4 FUNGICIDE
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SEDAXANE GROUP 7 FUNGICIDE
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FLUDIOXONIL GROUP 12 FUNGICIDE
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Insecticide with Fungicides
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A seed treatment product for protection against damage from listed: insects, seed-borne
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diseases, and seedling diseases on soybean
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Active Ingredients:
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Thiamethoxam1 ................................................................................................. 22.40%
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Mefenoxam2 ........................................................................................................ 3.35%
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Thiabendazole3 ................................................................................................... 2.24%
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Fludioxonil4 .......................................................................................................... 1.12%
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Sedaxane5 ........................................................................................................... 1.12%
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Other Ingredients: 69.77%
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Total: 100.00%
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1CAS No. 153719-23-4
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2CAS No. 70630-17-0 and CAS No. 69516-34-3
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3CAS No. 148-79-8
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4CAS No. 131341-86-1
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5CAS No. 874967-67-6
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One gallon of THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS contains 2.16 lb thiamethoxam, 0.32 lb
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mefenoxam, 0.22 Lb thiabendazole, 0.11 lb fludioxonil and 0.11 lb sedaxane.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
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CAUTION
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See additional precautionary statements and directions for use in booklet [on label].
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EPA Reg. No. 100-1559
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EPA Est.
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_______________
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Net Contents
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Sep 20, 2019
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100-1559
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 2
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(MASTER)
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FIRST AID
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If swallowed x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment
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advice.
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x Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a poison control center
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or doctor.
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x Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or
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doctor or going for treatment.
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HOT LINE NUMBER
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For 24-Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal)
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or Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire, or Accident),
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Call
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1-800-888-8372
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Harmful if swallowed. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling, and before
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eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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x Long-sleeved shirt and long pants.
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x Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber 14 mils, nitrile
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rubber 14 mils, neoprene rubber 14 mils, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 14 mils, or
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Viton® 14 mils
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x Shoes plus socks.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions
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for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from
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other laundry.
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Engineering Controls
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When handlers use closed systems in a manner that meets the requirements listed in
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the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-
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6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 3
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(MASTER)
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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x Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the
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toilet.
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash
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thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of
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gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change
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into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This product is toxic to wildlife, freshwater and estuarine/marine fish and highly toxic to
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aquatic invertebrates. Runoff may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in neighboring
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areas. Exposed treated seed may be hazardous to wildlife. Cover seed spilled during
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loading. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
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Pollinator Precautions
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Thiamethoxam is highly toxic to bees exposed to direct treatment, and effects may be
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possible as a result of exposure to translocated residues in blooming crops.
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Groundwater Advisory
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Thiamethoxam has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in
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ground water. This chemical may leach into the ground water if used in areas where
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soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
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Mefenoxam is known to leach through soil into ground water under certain conditions as
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a result of label use. This chemical may leach into the ground water if used in areas
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where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
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Physical and Chemical Hazards
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Do not use, pour, spill or store near heat or open flame. Do not store near or use with
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oxidizing agents.
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 4
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(MASTER)
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CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
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Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable,
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return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
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The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to
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eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
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ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as
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manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials or
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other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of
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SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC or Seller. To the extent permitted by applicable
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law, Buyer and User agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller harmless for any claims
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relating to such factors.
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SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label
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and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the
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inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal
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use conditions. To the extent permitted by applicable law: (1) this warranty does not
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extend to the use of this product contrary to label instructions or under conditions not
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reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENTA, and, (2) Buyer
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and User assume the risk of any such use. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
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APPLICABLE LAW, SYNGENTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS WARRANTED BY THIS LABEL.
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To the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall Syngenta be liable for any
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incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this
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product. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE
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REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF
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SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR
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DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
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CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
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RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
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RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF
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SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
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SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
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foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be
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modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
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SYNGENTA.
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 5
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(MASTER)
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its
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labeling.
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For use in commercial seed treatment facilities. Use is also permitted as an end-use
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seed treatment on agricultural establishments at planting, or immediately before
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planting, as specified in the Specific Crop Use Directions. This product is to be used in
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liquid or slurry treaters only.
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Treatment of highly mechanically scarred or damaged seed or seed known to be of low
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vigor and poor quality may result in reduced germination and/or reduction of seed and
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seedling vigor. Treat a quantity of seed using equipment similar to that planned for
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treating the total seed lot. Prior to treatment, conduct germination tests on a portion of
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seed before committing the total seed lot to a selected seed treatment.
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Due to seed quality, crop or variety sensitivity, and seed storage conditions beyond the
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control of Syngenta, no claims are made to guarantee the germination of seed or
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propagating material for all crop seed when treated with THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS.
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Maximum usage when applying metalaxyl- and mefenoxam- containing products
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to the same crop within the same season: Do not apply more than the maximum
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yearly total application rate for the active ingredient as stated on the label of the product
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containing the lowest yearly total on that crop.
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS
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LABEL MAY RESULT IN CROP INJURY, POOR INSECT AND/OR DISEASE
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CONTROL, AND/OR ILLEGAL RESIDUES.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
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Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of
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agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
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agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
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equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply
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to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry
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interval (REI) of 48 hours. Exception: If the seed is treated with the product and the
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treated seed is soil-injected or soil-incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under
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certain circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no
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contact with anything that has been treated.
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 6
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(MASTER)
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
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Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such
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as plants, soil, or water is:
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x Coveralls
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x Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber 14 mils, nitrile
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rubber 14 mils, neoprene rubber 14 mils, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 14 mils, or
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Viton® 14 mils
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x Shoes plus socks
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS is a seed treatment product containing the active
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ingredients thiamethoxam (insecticide) and fludioxonil, thiabendazole, mefenoxam and
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sedaxane (fungicides). THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS protects against damage from
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listed early-season insects, soil-borne and seed-borne diseases of soybeans.
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Thiamethoxam is a systemic seed treatment insecticide belonging to the neonicotinoid
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class of chemistry. Thiamethoxam protects against listed chewing and sucking insects
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through contact and ingestion.
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Mefenoxam fungicide is active against Pythium, Phytophthora and systemic downy
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mildew.
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Thiabendazole fungicide is active for protection against phomopsis spp. to improve
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germination and early season seedling health. Thiabendazole also suppresses seed-
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borne Sclerotinia and Phomopsis species.
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Fludioxonil fungicide is active against Fusarium and Rhizoctonia, and suppresses seed-
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borne Sclerotinia and Phomopsis species.
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Sedaxane fungicide is active against seed decay, seedling blight and damping-off
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caused by Rhizoctonia species.
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RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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THIABENDAZOLE GROUP 1 FUNGICIDE
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MEFENOXAM GROUP 4 FUNGICIDE
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SEDAXANE GROUP 7 FUNGICIDE
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FLUDIOXONIL GROUP 12 FUNGICIDE
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For resistance management, please note that THX-MXM/FDL/TBZ/SDX FS contains
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Group 1/ thiabendazole, Group 4/ mefenoxam, Group 7/sedaxane and Group
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12/fludioxonil fungicides. Any fungal population may contain individuals naturally
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 7
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(MASTER)
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resistant to THX-MXM/FDL/TBZ/SDX FS and other Group 1, Group 4, Group 7 or
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Group 12 fungicides. A gradual or total loss of pest control may occur over time if these
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fungicides are used repeatedly in the same fields. Appropriate resistance-management
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strategies should be followed.
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Thiabendazole belongs to the methyl-benzimidazole carbamate class of chemistry
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which disrupts ß-tubulin assembly in mitosis. Mefenoxam belongs to the phenylamide
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class of chemistry which interferes with fungal RNA synthesis. Sedaxane is a succinate
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dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI) and belongs to the carboxamide class of chemistry
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which disrupts cellular respiration and energy generation. Fludioxonil belongs to the
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phenylpyrrole class of chemistry which interferes with a MAP/histidine protein kinase in
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osmotic signal transduction.
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To delay fungicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
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x Rotate the use of THX-MXM/FDL/TBZ/SDX FS or other Group 1, Group 4, Group 7
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or Group 12 fungicides within a growing season sequence with different groups that
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control the same pathogens.
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x Use tank mixtures with fungicide from a different group that are equally effective on
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the target pest when such use is permitted. Use at least the minimum application
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rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
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x Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes
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scouting, uses historical information related to pesticide use, and crop rotation, and
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which considers host plant resistance, impact of environmental conditions on
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disease development, disease thresholds, as well as cultural, biological and other
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chemical control practices.
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x Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time fungicide
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applications. Note that using predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage
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resistance.
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x Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
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x Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisor for any additional
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pesticide resistance-management and/or IPM recommendations for specific crop
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and pathogens.
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x For further information or to report suspected resistance contact Syngenta at 1-866-
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Syngent(a) (866-796-4368). You can also contact your pesticide distributor or
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university extension specialist to report resistance.
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THIAMETHOXAM GROUP
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4A INSECTICIDE
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For resistance management, THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS contains a Group
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4A/thiamethoxam insecticide. Any insect population may contain individuals naturally
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resistant to THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS and other Group 4A insecticides. The
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resistant individuals may dominate the insect population if this group of insecticides are
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used repeatedly in the same fields. Appropriate resistance-management strategies
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should be followed.
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Thiamethoxam is a systemic insecticide belonging to the neonicotinoid class of chemistry
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which includes nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonists.
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THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
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Page 8
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(MASTER)
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In order to maintain susceptibility to this class of chemistry:
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x Use products at their full, specified doses.
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x Use appropriate, well-maintained equipment. Use specified water volumes and apply
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at optimal temperatures in order to obtain optimal treatment.
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x When rate ranges are given, use the higher rate within the listed rate range when
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insect pressure is expected to be high.
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x Avoid using a single active ingredient or mode of action (same insecticide group)
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exclusively for season long control of insect species with more than one generation
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per crop season.
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x For insect species with successive or overlapping generations, use a treatment
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window approach. A treatment window is a period of time defined by the stage of
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crop development and the biology of the pests of concern. Within the treatment
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window, depending on the length of residual activity, single or consecutive
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applications may be made using seed, in-furrow, or foliar treatments unless
|
||
otherwise excluded by product labels. Do not exceed the maximum amount of this
|
||
insecticide’s mode of action allowed per growing season.
|
||
x Following a treatment window of this insecticide’s mode of action, rotate to a
|
||
treatment window of effective products with a different mode of action before making
|
||
additional applications of this insecticide.
|
||
|
||
Other Insect Resistance Management (IRM) practices include:
|
||
Incorporating IPM techniques into your insect control program.
|
||
Monitoring treated insect populations for loss of field efficacy.
|
||
Using tank-mixtures or premixes with insecticides from a different target site of
|
||
action group as long as the involved products are all registered for the same crop
|
||
outlet and effective rates are applied.
|
||
For additional information on Insecticide or Fungicide Resistance Management:
|
||
x Contact Syngenta representatives at 1-800-334-9481
|
||
x Contact your local Cooperative Extension Service specialist, pest control advisor, or
|
||
certified crop advisor
|
||
x Visit the Visit the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC) on the web at:
|
||
http://www.irac-online.org or the Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) on
|
||
the web at: http://www.frac.info
|
||
|
||
Syngenta encourages responsible product stewardship to ensure effective long term
|
||
control of the insect and fungal diseases on this label.
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Page 9
|
||
(MASTER)
|
||
|
||
|
||
CROP ROTATIONAL RESTRICTIONS
|
||
|
||
In the event of a crop failure or harvest of a crop grown from THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX
|
||
FS treated seed, the field may be replanted according to the following schedule:
|
||
|
||
Immediate Plantback Minimum 30-Day
|
||
Plantback Interval
|
||
Minimum 120-Day
|
||
Plantback Interval
|
||
Cereal Grains: Barley, Oats,
|
||
Rye, Triticale, and Wheat
|
||
|
||
Peas, Dried Shelled:
|
||
Chickpea (Garbanzo Bean),
|
||
Field Pea, Lentil, and Pigeon
|
||
Pea
|
||
|
||
Soybean
|
||
Alfalfa
|
||
|
||
Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Cereal Grains (buckwheat, corn,
|
||
pearl millet, proso, popcorn, rice
|
||
(dry-seeded), sorghum, teosinite,
|
||
wild rice
|
||
|
||
Cotton
|
||
|
||
Cucurbit Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Globe Artichoke
|
||
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Legume Vegetables
|
||
(Succulent or Dried)
|
||
|
||
Mint: Peppermint and Spearmint
|
||
|
||
Oilseeds: Borage, Crambe, Flax
|
||
Seed, Mustard Seed, and
|
||
Safflower
|
||
|
||
Peanut
|
||
|
||
Root Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Strawberry
|
||
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
|
||
Tobacco
|
||
All Other Crops
|
||
For any other crop, the minimum plant back interval is 120 days from the date the
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS treated seed was planted. A cover crop other than the
|
||
crops listed above that is planted for erosion control or soil improvement may be planted
|
||
sooner than the 120 day interval; however, the crop may not be grazed or harvested for
|
||
food or feed.
|
||
|
||
|
||
MIXING PROCEDURES
|
||
|
||
Important: Always re-circulate THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS thoroughly before using.
|
||
|
||
Consult the manufacturer of the application equipment you plan to use for suitability for
|
||
this application and for instructions on operation and calibration of the equipment.
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Page 10
|
||
(MASTER)
|
||
|
||
Follow the manufacturer application instructions for the seed treatment equipment being
|
||
used.
|
||
|
||
Use an EPA approved dye/colorant that imparts an unnatural color to the seed as
|
||
required in 40CFR 153.155(c).
|
||
|
||
Apply THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS as a water-based slurry utilizing standard slurry or
|
||
direct inject seed treatment equipment which provides uniform seed coverage. Uneven
|
||
or incomplete seed coverage may not give the desired level of disease control.
|
||
Thoroughly mix the specified amount of THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS into the required
|
||
amount of water or liquid inoculant for the slurry treater and dilution rate to be used. For
|
||
direct product inject systems, add the required amount of water or liquid inoculant
|
||
during application.
|
||
|
||
Certain crops require addition of inoculants when the seed is treated or planted.
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS is compatible with several liquid inoculant products.
|
||
Consult the maker of the inoculant product and a Syngenta representative for directions
|
||
before applying THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS with inoculants.
|
||
|
||
The total application volume must be sufficient to provide desired level of coverage.
|
||
Dilution is typically done with water or liquid inoculants. The minimum slurry volume to
|
||
achieve minimum adequate coverage is 4.0 fluid ounces per 100 pounds of seed
|
||
assuming an average seed size of 3,000 seeds per pound (slurry volume will vary
|
||
depending on seed size). More diluent may be required to obtain complete coverage.
|
||
|
||
Continuous agitation or mixing of the slurry mixture is necessary to prevent settling out
|
||
of the solution.
|
||
|
||
Allow seed to dry before bagging or reprocessing directly after treating operation.
|
||
|
||
Follow planter manufacturer specifications for use of talc or other hopper box additives
|
||
at planting. Seed must be completely dry before adding to planter.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SEED BAG LABEL REQUIREMENTS
|
||
|
||
The Federal Seed Act requires that bags containing treated seeds shall be labeled with
|
||
the following statements:
|
||
x This seed has been treated with thiamethoxam insecticide and fludioxonil,
|
||
mefenoxam, thiabendazole and sedaxane fungicides.
|
||
x Do not use for feed, food, or oil purposes.
|
||
|
||
In addition, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency requires the following statements
|
||
on bags containing seeds treated with THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS:
|
||
|
||
x Ground Water Advisory:
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Page 11
|
||
(MASTER)
|
||
|
||
Thiamethoxam has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals
|
||
detected in ground water. This chemical may leach into the ground water if used
|
||
in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
|
||
Mefenoxam is known to leach through soil into ground water under certain
|
||
conditions as a result of agricultural use. This chemical may leach into the
|
||
ground water if used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the
|
||
water table is shallow.
|
||
x Pollinator Precautions:
|
||
Thiamethoxam is highly toxic to bees, and effects are possible as a result of
|
||
exposure to translocated residues in blooming crops.
|
||
x Excess treated seed may be used for ethanol production only if (1) by-products
|
||
are not used for livestock feed and (2) no measurable residues of pesticide
|
||
remain in the ethanol by-products that are used in agronomic practice.
|
||
x Do not allow children, pets, or livestock to have access to treated seed.
|
||
x Store away from feeds and foodstuffs.
|
||
x Wear long-sleeved shirt, long pants and chemical resistant gloves when handling
|
||
treated seed.
|
||
x Treated seeds exposed on soil surface may be hazardous to wildlife. Cover or
|
||
collect treated seeds spilled during loading.
|
||
x Treated seed must be planted into the soil at a depth greater than 1 inch.
|
||
x Dispose of all excess treated seed. Leftover treated seed may be doublesown
|
||
around the headland or buried away from water sources in accordance with local
|
||
requirements.
|
||
x Do not contaminate water bodies when disposing of planting equipment wash
|
||
waters.
|
||
x Dispose of seed packaging in accordance with local requirements.
|
||
x Do not graze or feed livestock on treated areas for 45 days after planting seed
|
||
treated with THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS.
|
||
x In the event of a crop failure or harvest of a crop grown from
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS treated seed, the field may be replanted according
|
||
to the following schedule.
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Page 12
|
||
(MASTER)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Immediate Plantback Minimum 30-Day
|
||
Plantback Interval
|
||
Minimum 120-Day
|
||
Plantback Interval
|
||
Cereal Grains: Barley, Oats,
|
||
Rye, Triticale, and Wheat
|
||
|
||
Peas, Dried Shelled:
|
||
Chickpea (Garbanzo Bean),
|
||
Field Pea, Lentil, and Pigeon
|
||
Pea
|
||
|
||
Soybean
|
||
Alfalfa
|
||
|
||
Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Cereal Grains (bucvkwheat, corn,
|
||
pearl millet, proso, popcorn, rice
|
||
(dry-seeded), sorghum, teosinite,
|
||
wild rice
|
||
|
||
Cotton
|
||
|
||
Cucurbit Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Globe Artichoke
|
||
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Legume Vegetables
|
||
(Succulent or Dried)
|
||
|
||
Mint: Peppermint and Spearmint
|
||
|
||
Oilseeds: Borage, Crambe, Flax
|
||
Seed, Mustard Seed, and
|
||
Safflower
|
||
|
||
Peanut
|
||
|
||
Root Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Strawberry
|
||
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
|
||
Tobacco
|
||
All Other Crops
|
||
|
||
x For any other crop, the minimum plant back interval is 120 days from the date the
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS treated seed was planted. A cover crop other than
|
||
the crops listed above that is planted for erosion control or soil improvement may
|
||
be planted sooner than the 120 day interval; however, the crop may not be
|
||
grazed or harvested for food or feed.
|
||
x Do not use at a rate that will result in more than 0.083 lb thiamethoxam (37.8
|
||
grams ai/A) per acre, 0.004 lb fludioxonil (2.0 grams ai/A) per acre and 0.013 lb
|
||
mefenoxam (5.7 grams ai/A) per acre per calendar year as a seed treatment
|
||
application.
|
||
x This seed has been treated with 0.0756 mg ai thiamethoxam, 0.0113 mg
|
||
mefenoxam, and 0.0038 mg fludioxonil per seed.
|
||
x Do not use more than 0.266 lb ai/A of thiamethoxam per calendar year, including
|
||
all thiamethoxam products and application methods (for example, seed
|
||
treatment, in-furrow, and foliar).
|
||
x Do not apply a neonicotinoid insecticide within 45 days of planting seed treated
|
||
with THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS.
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Page 13
|
||
(MASTER)
|
||
|
||
USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
|
||
When applied according to the THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS RATE TABLE,
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS provides early season protection against injury by aphids,
|
||
bean leaf beetle, grape colaspis, leaf miners, leaf hoppers, Mexican bean beetle, seed
|
||
corn maggot, three-cornered alfalfa hopper, thrips, white grubs, and wireworm.
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS provides protection against damping-off and seed borne
|
||
rots due to Pythium, Phytophthora, Fusarium, Rhizoctonia species and early season
|
||
Phytophthora root rot. THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS also suppresses seed-borne
|
||
Sclerotinia and Phomopsis species.
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS Rate Table
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
Crop Rate of THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Soybean, including
|
||
soybean, vegetable
|
||
fl oz per 100 lb seed
|
||
or
|
||
fl oz per 140,000 seeds
|
||
grams ai per
|
||
100 kg seed
|
||
mg ai
|
||
per seed2
|
||
2.96 fl oz
|
||
or
|
||
1.38 fl oz per 140,000 seeds
|
||
Thiamethoxam 50 g
|
||
Mefenoxam 7.5 g
|
||
Thiabendazole 5.0 g
|
||
Fludioxonil 2.5 g
|
||
Sedaxane 2.5 g
|
||
|
||
Total = 0.102
|
||
|
||
1The mg ai per seed and fl oz THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS per 100 lb seed rates are based on 3,000
|
||
seeds per pound.
|
||
2This seed has been treated with 0.0756 mg ai/seed of thiamethoxam, 0.0113 mg ai/seed of mefenoxam,
|
||
0.0076 mg ai/seed of thiabendazole, 0.0038 mg ai/seed of fludioxonil, and 0.0038 mg ai/seed of
|
||
sedaxane.
|
||
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
x Do not allow children, pets, or livestock to have access to treated seed.
|
||
|
||
x Do not graze or feed livestock on treated areas for 45 days after planting seed
|
||
treated with THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS.
|
||
|
||
x Do not use at a rate that will result in more than 0.083 lb thiamethoxam (37.8
|
||
grams ai/A) per acre, 0.004 lb fludioxonil (2.0 grams ai/A) per acre and 0.013 lb
|
||
mefenoxam (5.7 grams ai/A) per acre per calendar year as a seed treatment
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
x This seed has been treated with 0.0756 mg ai thiamethoxam, 0.0113 mg
|
||
mefenoxam, and 0.0038 mg fludioxonil per seed.
|
||
|
||
x Do not use more than 0.266 lb ai/A of thiamethoxam per calendar year, including
|
||
all thiamethoxam products and application methods (for example, seed
|
||
treatment, in-furrow, and foliar).
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Page 14
|
||
(MASTER)
|
||
|
||
x Do not apply a neonicotinoid insecticide within 45 days of planting seed treated
|
||
with THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS.
|
||
|
||
STORED GRAIN PROTECTION
|
||
|
||
When treated according to the directions for post-planting protection against listed
|
||
pests, THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS will also provide protection during post treatment
|
||
storage of the soybean seed against damage from the following stored grain insects:
|
||
Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella), Rice Weevil (Sitophilus oryza), Red Flour
|
||
Beetle (Tribolium castaneum), and Lesser Grain Borer (Rhizopertha dominica).
|
||
|
||
If the soybean seed to be treated has existing infestations of stored grain insects,
|
||
fumigate the seed with a registered product approved for such use prior to treating with
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS and bagging.
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage, or disposal, or cleaning of
|
||
equipment.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
Store in a cool, dry place. Storage for extended periods above 90°F is not
|
||
recommended.
|
||
|
||
For minor spills, leaks, etc., follow all precautions indicated on this label and clean up
|
||
immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of equipment and facilities
|
||
during cleanup procedures and disposal of wastes.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an
|
||
approved waste disposal facility. If these wastes cannot be used according to label
|
||
instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency or the
|
||
Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance in
|
||
proper disposal methods.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [less than or equal to 5 gallons]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow
|
||
begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds.
|
||
Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
|
||
disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two
|
||
more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
|
||
|
||
THX/MXM/FLD/TBZ/SDX FS
|
||
Page 15
|
||
(MASTER)
|
||
|
||
landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [greater than 5 gallons]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water.
|
||
Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth,
|
||
ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its
|
||
end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end
|
||
and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or
|
||
a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more
|
||
times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
|
||
landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities.
|
||
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this
|
||
container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the
|
||
responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the
|
||
responsibility of the person refilling. To clean container before final disposal, empty the
|
||
remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the
|
||
container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with
|
||
the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate
|
||
collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for
|
||
recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration,
|
||
or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED, OR DRINKING WATER!
|
||
|
||
Viton® trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
|
||
|
||
©20XX Syngenta
|
||
|
||
Manufactured for:
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
|
||
P. O. Box 18300
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300
|
||
|
||
THX-MXM-FLD-TBZ-SDX FS 1559 MAS 0616 AMEND 0618 – mar – 06/04/18
|
||
000100-01559.20180530.THX-MXM-FLD-TBZ-SDX_FS.AMEND-JUN2018.PDF
|
||
|
||
THX-MXM-FLD-TBZ-SDX FS 1559 MAS 0616 AMEND 0618-HI – mar – 06/04/18
|
||
000100-01559.20180530.THX-MXM-FLD-TBZ-SDX_FS.AMEND-JUN2018-HI.PDF
|