a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2091 lines
73 KiB
Markdown
2091 lines
73 KiB
Markdown
# Plentrix¿
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- EPA Reg No: **100-1596**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Metalaxyl-M (10.9%); Azoxystrobin (28.2%)
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- Label accepted: 2025-12-04
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01596-20251204.pdf
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---
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December 4, 2025
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Nestor Algarin
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Regulatory Product Manager
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Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
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P.O. Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419
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Subject: Label Amendment - Registrati on Review Mitigation for Mefenoxam and
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Azoxystrobin
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Product Name: Plentrix
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EP A Registration Number: 100-1596
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Case Number: 671142 and 671145
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Application Date: November 21, 2022
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Dear Nestor Algarin:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA),
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as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your application to
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support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection with the
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Metalaxyl/Mefenoxam and Azoxystrobin Interim Decisions, and has concluded that your
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submission is acceptable. The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration
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under FIFRA, as amended, is acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please
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be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
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Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the
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product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E).
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40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In
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addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on
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the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
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process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website
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contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved
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registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance
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Assurance.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
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all previously accepted labeling and must be used at your next label printing. You must
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 100-1596
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Case No. 671142 and 671145
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submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for
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shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may
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distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 12 months
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from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only distribute or sell this
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product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To
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distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation
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at 40 CFR 152.3.
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Concepción Rodríguez by phone at
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202-566-0820, or via email at rodriguez.concepcion@epa.gov.
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S i n c e r e l y ,
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Julie Javier, Team Leader
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Risk Mitigation and Implementation Branch 4
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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ENCLOSURE: Stamped label
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[Master Label]
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MEFENOXAM GROUP 4 FUNGICIDE
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AZOXYSTROBIN GROUP 11FFUNGICIDE
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Plentrix™
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Fungicide
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x For control of diseases on ornamental plants; ornamental bulb, corm and tuber
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crops; conifers; Christmas trees; vegetable plants and non-bearing fruit and nut
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plants.
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x For use in greenhouses and nurseries (including field- and container-grown plants
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grown outdoors and in shade houses, lath houses and other ornamental production
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structures), conifer and forest nurseries, forestry production, retail nurseries,
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residential and commercial landscapes, and interior plantscapes.
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x For control of diseases on vegetable transplants grown for sale to consumers
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(outdoor use only).
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Active Ingredients:
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Azoxystrobin*: .........................................................................................................28.2%
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Mefenoxam**:.......................................................................................................... 10.9%
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Other Ingredients: 60.9%
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Total: 100.0%
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*CAS No. 131860-33-8
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**CAS No. 70630-17-0
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Plentrix™ is formulated as a suspension concentrate (SC) and contains 2.68 lb of
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azoxystrobin and 1.04 lb of mefenoxam per gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
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CAUTION/PRECAUCIÓN
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en
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detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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See additional precautionary statements and directions for use inside booklet.
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EPA Reg. 100-1596
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EPA Est.
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__________
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Net Contents
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Dec 4, 2025
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100-1596
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Dec 4, 2025
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100-1596
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Plentrix
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2
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.0 FIRST AID
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2.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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2.1 Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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2.2 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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2.3 Environmental Hazards
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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3.0 PRODUCT INFORMATION
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3.1 Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
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3.2 Resistance Management
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4.0 APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
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4.1 Methods of Application
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4.2 Application Equipment
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4.3 Application Volume and Spray Coverage
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4.4 Mixing Directions
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4.5 Application through Irrigation Systems (Chemigation)
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5.0 RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS
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5.1 Use Restrictions
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5.2 Use Precautions
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5.3 Spray Drift Management
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6.0 ORNAMENTAL USE DIRECTIONS
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6.1 Ornamentals – Soil Diseases (Container-Grown Plants)
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6.2 Ornamentals – Soil Diseases (Plants Grown in Ground)
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6.3 Ornamentals – Foliar Diseases
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7.0 CONIFER USE DIRECTIONS
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7.1 Conifers in Nurseries
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7.2 Conifers in Plantations and Forestry Production
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8.0 VEGETABLE PLANT USE DIRECTIONS
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8.1 Brassica, Leafy Greens Subgroup
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8.2 Bulb Vegetables
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8.2 Cucurbits
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8.4 Fruiting Vegetables (except Cucurbits)
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8.5 Herbs (Fresh and Dried)
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8.6 Leafy Vegetables (except Brassica)
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8.7 Tomato
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9.0 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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10.0 CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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Plentrix
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3
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1.0 FIRST AID
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FIRST AID
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If in eyes x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20
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minutes.
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x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then
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continue rinsing eye.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If swallowed x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment
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advice.
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x Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison
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control center or doctor.
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x Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
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If on skin or
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clothing
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If inhaled x Move person to fresh air.
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x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give
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artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or
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doctor, or going for treatment.
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SYNGENTA HOTLINE NUMBER
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For 24-Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal) or
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Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire, or Accident),
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Call
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1-800-888-8372
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2.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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2.1 Hazards to Human and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION
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Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes or clothing. Harmful if
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swallowed. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating,
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drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. Wear protective eyewear, if
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appropriate.
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2.2 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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x Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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Plentrix
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4
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x Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber t 14 mils, nitrile
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rubber t 14 mils, neoprene rubber t 14 mils, natural rubber t 14 mils,
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polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) t 14 mils, or Viton™ t 14 mils
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x Shoes plus socks
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x
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In addition, mixers/loaders/applicators using mechanically pressurized handwands,
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except when applying to Christmas tree farms, nursery ornamentals, landscaping, must
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wear a minimum of a NIOSH-approved particulate filtering facepiece respirator with any
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N, R, or P filter; OR a NIOSH-approved elastomeric particulate respirator with any N, R,
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or P filter; OR a NIOSH-approved powered air purifying respirator with HE filters.
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Respirator fit testing, medical qualification, and training
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Using a program that conforms to OSHA’s requirements (see 29 CFR Part 1910.134),
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employers must verify that any handler who uses a respirator is:
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x Fit-tested and fit-checked,
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x Trained, and
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x Examined by a qualified medical practitioner to ensure physical ability to safely
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wear the style of respirator to be worn. A qualified medical practitioner is a
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physician or other licensed health care professional who will evaluate the ability
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of a worker to wear a respirator. The initial evaluation consists of a questionnaire
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that asks about medical conditions (such as a heart condition) that would be
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problematic for respirator use. If concerns are identified, then additional
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evaluations, such as a physical exam, might be necessary. The initial evaluation
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must be done before respirator use begins. Handlers must be reexamined by a
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qualified medical practitioner if their health status or respirator style or use-
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conditions change.
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Upon request by local/state/federal/tribal enforcement personnel, employers must
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provide documentation demonstrating how they have complied with these requirements.
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2.2.1 USER SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
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Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such
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instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE
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separately from other laundry.
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2.2.2 ENGINEERING CONTROL STATEMENTS
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
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the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
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pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or
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modified as specified in the WPS.
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User Safety Recommendations
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Users should:
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x Wash hands before eatin g, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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Plentrix
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5
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly
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and put on clean clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves
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before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
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clothing.
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2.3 Environmental Hazards
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This product is toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates. Azoxystrobin can be persistent
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for several months or longer. For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, or to
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areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water
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mark. Drift and runoff may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in water adjacent to
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treated areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or
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rinsate.
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2.3.1 GROUND WATER ADVISORY
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Azoxystrobin, mefenoxam, and a degradate of azoxystrobin are known to leach through
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soil to groundwater under certain conditions as a result of label use. These chemicals
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may leach into groundwater if used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly
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where the water table is shallow.
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2.3.2 SURFACE WATER ADVISORY
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This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water. This is
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especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow groundwater. This
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product is classified as having a high potential for reaching surface water via runoff for
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several months or more after application. A level, well-maintained vegetative buffer
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strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water features such as
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ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential loading of azoxystrobin and a
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degradate of azoxystrobin from runoff water and sediment. Runoff of this product will
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be reduced by avoiding applications when rainfall or irrigations is expected to occur
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within 48 hours.
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Notify state and/or federal authorities and Syngenta immediately if you observe any
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adverse environmental effects due to use of this product.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its
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labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either
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directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application.
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For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible for
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pesticide regulation.
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Plentrix
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6
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW DIRECTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL MAY
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RESULT IN CROP INJURY AND/OR POOR DISEASE CONTROL
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
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Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of
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agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
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agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
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equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply
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to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry
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interval (REI) of 48 hours.
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Exception: If product is drenched or soil incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard,
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under certain circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no
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contact with anything that has been treated. No restricted-entry interval (REI) is
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required following a soil incorporated or a soil drench application.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
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Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such
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as plants, soil, or water is:
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x Coveralls
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x Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber t 14 mils, nitrile
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rubber t 14 mils, neoprene rubber t 14 mils, natural rubber t 14 mils,
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polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) t 14 mils, or Viton t 14 mils
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x Shoes plus socks
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope
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of the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The
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WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests,
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nurseries, or greenhouses.
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Do not enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried.
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Maximum usage when applying both metalaxyl- and mefenoxam-containing
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products to the same crop within the same season: Do not apply more than the
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Plentrix
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7
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maximum yearly total application rate for the active ingredient as stated on the label of
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the product containing the lowest yearly total on that crop.
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3.0 PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Read all label directions before use. All applications must be made according to the
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use directions that follow.
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x Plentrix is a systemic fungicide that provides control of damping off, root and stem
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diseases caused by Pythium and Phytophthora spp., Rhizoctonia solani, Sclerotium
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rolfsii, and Fusarium spp. and foliar diseases caused by Phytophthora spp.
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(including Phytophthora ramorum), Rhizoctonia solani, and downy mildew fungi.
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x Apply Plentrix as a preventative treatment prior to infection for listed plant diseases.
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x Plentrix is a member of Syngenta’s Plant Performance™ product line and may also
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improve the yield and/or quality of the crop. These additional benefits are due to the
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positive effects on plant physiology. The effects may vary according to factors such
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as the species, variety and environment.
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3.0.1 PLANT SAFETY
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Plentrix has been shown to be safe when applied at the specified rates to the
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ornamentals listed in Section 6.0, conifers listed in Section 7.0, and vegetable plants
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listed in Section 8.0, as well as the tolerant varieties of ornamental crabapple species
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listed below. Ornamentals that are sensitive to Plentrix are listed in Section 5.1.1.
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However, due to the large number of genera, species and varieties of ornamental
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greenhouse, nursery and landscape plants, it is impossible to test every one for
|
||
tolerance to Plentrix. Neither the manufacturer nor the seller has determined whether
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Plentrix can be used safely on genera, species, or varieties of ornamental and nursery
|
||
plants not specified on this label. The user should conduct small-scale testing at the
|
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recommended rates to ensure plant safety prior to broad-scale commercial use on plant
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genera and species not listed in this label. When using an adjuvant or tank-mix partner,
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the user should conduct small-scale testing at the specified rates to ensure plant safety
|
||
prior to broad-scale commercial use.
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Plentrix
|
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8
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Tolerant Varieties of Ornamental Crabapple Species (Genus Malus)
|
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Callaway Golden Raindrops Mary Potter Selkirk
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Carmine
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(M. atrosanguinea)
|
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Hopa Molten Lava Sentinel
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||
Candymint Sargent Indian Magic New Centennial Silver Moon
|
||
Christmas Holly Island Ormiston Roy Silverdrift
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||
David Jackii (M. baccata var.
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jackii)
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||
Pink Satin Sinai Fire
|
||
Dolgo Japanese Flowering
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
(M. floribunda)
|
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Prairie Maid Sugar Tyme
|
||
Donald Wyman Katherine Prairiefire Van Eseltine
|
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Dorothea Lancelot Profusion White Angel
|
||
Doubloons Louisa Ralph Shay Wild crabapple
|
||
(M. coronaria)
|
||
Eleyi Malus x zumi var.
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calocarpa
|
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Red Baron Winter Gold
|
||
Evereste M. sargentii Red Jade
|
||
Eyelynn Manchurian
|
||
(M. baccata var.
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mandshurica)
|
||
Sargent
|
||
|
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3.0.2 DISEASE SUPPRESSION
|
||
If a use indicates suppression, it refers to erratic control from fair to good, or consistent
|
||
control at a level below that obtained with products registered for control.
|
||
|
||
3.1 Integrated Pest (Disease) Management (IPM)
|
||
x Plentrix should be integrated into an overall disease and pest management strategy
|
||
whenever the use of a fungicide is required.
|
||
x Cultural practices known to reduce disease development should be followed, including
|
||
the selection of varieties with disease tolerance, removal of plant debris in which
|
||
inoculum resides, and proper timing and placement of irrigation.
|
||
x Consult your local agricultural authorities for additional IPM strategies established for
|
||
your area.
|
||
x Plentrix may be used in State Agricultural Extension advisory (disease forecasting)
|
||
programs which recommend application timing based on environmental factors
|
||
favorable for disease development.
|
||
|
||
3.2 Resistance Management
|
||
MEFENOXAM GROUP 4 FUNGICIDE
|
||
AZOXYSTROBIN GROUP 11 FFUNGICIDE
|
||
|
||
For resistance management, please note that Plentrix contains both a Group
|
||
4/[mefenoxam] and Group 11/[azoxystrobin] fungicide. Any fungal population may
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
9
|
||
contain individuals naturally resistant to Plentrix and other Group 4 or Group 11
|
||
fungicides. A gradual or total loss of pest control may occur over time if these
|
||
fungicides are used repeatedly in the same fields. Appropriate resistance management
|
||
strategies should be followed.
|
||
|
||
Mefenoxam belongs to the phenylamide class of chemistry which interferes with fungal
|
||
RNA synthesis. Azoxystrobin belongs to the strobilurin class of chemistry which
|
||
disrupts cellular respiration and energy generation.
|
||
|
||
To delay fungicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
|
||
|
||
x Rotate the use of Plentrix or other Group 4 or Group 11 fungicides within a growing
|
||
season sequence with different groups that control the same pathogens.
|
||
x Use tank mixtures with fungicides from a different group that are equally effective on
|
||
the target pest when such use is permitted. Use at least the minimum application
|
||
rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
|
||
x Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes
|
||
scouting, uses historical information related to pesticide use, and which considers
|
||
host plant resistance, impact of environmental conditions on disease development,
|
||
disease thresholds, as well as cultural, biological and other chemical control
|
||
practices.
|
||
x Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time fungicide
|
||
applications. Note that using predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage
|
||
resistance.
|
||
x Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
|
||
x Contact your local Syngenta Representative, retailer, or extension specialist for any
|
||
additional pesticide resistance-management and/or IPM recommendations for
|
||
specific crops and pathogens.
|
||
x For further information or to report suspected resistance contact Syngenta at 1-866-
|
||
Syngent(a) (866-796-4368). You can also contact your pesticide distributor or
|
||
university extension specialist to report resistance.
|
||
|
||
As part of a resistance management strategy:
|
||
x Apply no more than two (2) sequential drench or soil applications before rotating to a
|
||
non-Group 4 and 11 fungicide, unless otherwise stated in the specific use directions.
|
||
x Apply only one (1) foliar application before rotating to a non-Group 4 or 11 fungicide
|
||
for two sequential foliar applications before reapplying Plentrix.
|
||
x Use Plentrix in rotation or in tank mix with an effective fungicide with a different mode
|
||
of action – one that provides satisfactory disease control when used alone at the
|
||
mixture rate.
|
||
x Utilize Integrated Pest Management (IPM) pr actices in your program which can help
|
||
reduce disease development and spread.
|
||
|
||
4.0 APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
10
|
||
4.1 Methods of Application
|
||
Plentrix may be applied as a drench, soil surface spray (broadcast or banded), or as a
|
||
stem and foliar spray. Plentrix may also be incorporated into a pre-potting growing
|
||
media for subsequent seeding or transplanting of ornamentals. Apply Plentrix at the
|
||
rates specified in Sections 6.1 and 6.2. Applications can be made by ground or via
|
||
chemigation as specified.
|
||
|
||
4.1.1 DRENCH APPLICATION
|
||
x Drench application is limited to use on Ornamentals and other listed crops.
|
||
x Prepare the Plentrix drench solution according to Section 6.1.
|
||
x Plentrix may be applied to ornamentals in outdoor nurseries, forest nurseries,
|
||
greenhouses, lath and shade houses, interiorscapes, and commercial and
|
||
residential landscapes.
|
||
x Apply enough drench solution to thoroughly wet the root zone of the plants without
|
||
leaching through the container.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
11
|
||
|
||
4.1.2 FOLIAR AND STEM APPLICATIONS
|
||
x Plentrix may be applied as a spray to control downy mildew diseases and foliar
|
||
diseases caused by Phytophthora spp. (including Phytophthora ramorum) and
|
||
Rhizoctonia solani.
|
||
x Apply thoroughly to all parts of the foliage and stems.
|
||
|
||
4.1.3 SOIL SURFACE SPRAYS
|
||
x Apply listed use rates per 1,000 sq ft as a broadcast or banded spray to planting
|
||
media in sufficient water to reach the root zone. Irrigate within 24 hours of
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
4.1.4 PRE-POTTING GROWING MEDIA MIX
|
||
x Blend the specified use rate of Plentrix into a sufficient quantity of water. Uniformly
|
||
mix this solution onto one (1) cubic yard of potting media.
|
||
x Uniform mixing can be accomplished by placing the potting mix in a rotating drum
|
||
and spraying the Plentrix solution onto the mix while the drum is rotating.
|
||
x It is recommended that this media treatment be prepared just prior to use. Mix only
|
||
enough for current use. Restriction: Do not store.
|
||
|
||
4.1.5 BANDED APPLICATIONS
|
||
Calculate the amount of Plentrix to apply as follows:
|
||
|
||
Band width in inches X Broadcast rate = Amount needed per acre Row width in inches Per acre
|
||
|
||
4.2 Application Equipment
|
||
Plentrix may be applied with application equipment commonly used for greenhouse and
|
||
nursery plant production. See Section 4.5 for information about chemigation
|
||
equipment.
|
||
x Spray equipment configuration should be arranged to provide accurate, uniform and
|
||
thorough drench application to the target crop and minimize potential for spray drift.
|
||
x To ensure accuracy, calibrate sprayer before each use.
|
||
x For information on spray equipment and calibration, consult spray equipment
|
||
manufacturers and/or state recommendations.
|
||
x All application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using
|
||
appropriate carriers.
|
||
|
||
4.3 Application Volume and Spray Coverage
|
||
x Good coverage, without runoff or leaching, of the pre-infection area (root zone, root
|
||
ball, crown, etc.) is necessary for satisfactory control.
|
||
x In situations where water volumes used are much less than 100 gallons and the
|
||
area treated is small, the following table provides the Plentrix rates to make small
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
12
|
||
quantities of solution. Refer to the plant type for the correct amount of product to
|
||
use when utilizing this table.
|
||
o For soil drench, apply the application solution to the soil surface to wet the root
|
||
area of the plants as listed in Section 6.1.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Amount of Plentrix to add to water
|
||
to make the following quantities
|
||
Rate of Plentrix
|
||
(fl oz) 10 gallons 25 gallons
|
||
0.5 1.5 ml / 0.25 tsp 3.8 ml / 0.75 tsp
|
||
1.0 3 ml / 0.5 tsp 7.6 ml / 1.5 tsp
|
||
2.0 6 ml / 1 tsp 15 ml / 3 tsp / 1 Tbsp
|
||
3.0 9 ml / 2 tsp 22.6 ml / 4.5 tsp
|
||
4.0 12 ml / 3 tsp 30 ml / 6 tsp / 2 Tbsp
|
||
|
||
4.4 Mixing Directions
|
||
x Thoroughly clean spray equipment before using this product.
|
||
x Prepare no more spray mixture than is required for the immediate operation.
|
||
x Agitate the spray solution before and during application.
|
||
x Rinse spray tank thoroughly with clean water after each day’s use and dispose of
|
||
pesticide rinsate by application to an already treated area.
|
||
x Avoid allowing the spray mixture to stand overnight or for prolonged periods of time
|
||
without agitation. Delayed application may cause product to settle and be difficult to
|
||
re-suspend. If this occurs, good agitation is required for a minimum of 15 minutes
|
||
before and during spray operation.
|
||
|
||
4.4.1 PLENTRIX ALONE
|
||
x Add ½-Ҁ of the required amount of water to the spray or mixing tank.
|
||
x With the agitator running, add Plentrix to the tank.
|
||
x Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water.
|
||
x Begin application of the spray solution after Plentrix has completely dispersed into
|
||
the mix water.
|
||
x Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been sprayed.
|
||
|
||
4.4.2 TANK-MIX PRECAUTIONS
|
||
x When using an adjuvant or tank-mix partner, the user should conduct small-scale
|
||
testing at the specified rates to ensure plant safety prior to broad scale commercial
|
||
use.
|
||
x Restriction: Do not mix with any product that prohibits such mixing
|
||
x Observe all directions for use, crop/sites, use rates, dilution ratios, precautions, and
|
||
limitations that appear on the tank-mix product label.
|
||
x Restriction: Do not exceed any labeled use rate.
|
||
x Follow the most restrictive label precautions and limitations.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
13
|
||
It is the pesticide user's responsibility to ensure that all products are registered
|
||
for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations
|
||
and directions for use on all product labels involved in the tank mixing. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements
|
||
of each product in the tank mixture
|
||
|
||
4.4.3 TANK-MIX COMPATIBILITY
|
||
|
||
A jar compatibility test is recommended prior to tank-mixing with other pesticides and/or
|
||
adjuvants, in order to ensure the compatibility of Plentrix with other tank-mixed
|
||
pesticide, adjuvant or fertilizer partners. The recommended procedure for conducting
|
||
jar tank-mix compatibility tests is as follows:
|
||
|
||
Compatibility Test: Always conduct a tank-mix compatibility test when mixing with
|
||
new or unknown tank-mix partners before use. The following test assumes a spray
|
||
volume of 25 gal/A. For other spray volumes, make appropriate changes in the
|
||
components. Check tank-mix compatibility using this procedure:
|
||
|
||
1. Add 1 pt of carrier (i.e., water) to be used in the spray operation to each of two
|
||
clear 1-qt jars with tight lids.
|
||
|
||
2. To one of the jars, add ¼ tsp or 1.2 milliliters of a commercially available tank-
|
||
mix compatibility agent approved for this use (¼ tsp is equivalent to 2 pt/100
|
||
gallons spray). Close and seal the lid, Invert the jar, shake, or stir gently to
|
||
ensure thorough mixing.
|
||
|
||
3. To both jars, add the proportionate amount of each tank-mix partner. If more
|
||
than one tank-mix partner is to be used, follow the recommended mixing order
|
||
listed in Section 4.4.4 by adding dry formulations (wettable powders or water
|
||
dispersible granules) first, followed by liquid flowables, capsule suspensions,
|
||
emulsifiable concentrates and finally add adjuvants. After each addition, invert
|
||
the jar, shake or stir gently to thoroughly mix. The appropriate amount of each
|
||
tank-mix partner for this test, is as follows:
|
||
|
||
4. After adding all ingredients, put lids on and seal the lids, Invert each jar 10 times
|
||
to fully mix. Let the mixtures stand for 15-30 minutes and then assess by looking
|
||
for separation, large flakes, precipitates, gels, heavy oily film on the jar, or other
|
||
signs of incompatibility. Determine if a compatibility agent is needed in the
|
||
application mixture by comparing the 2 jars. If either mixture separates, but can
|
||
be remixed readily, the mixture can be sprayed as long as good agitation is
|
||
used. If the mixtures are incompatible, test the following methods of improving
|
||
compatibility: (A) Slurry dry formulations in water before adding to the jar, or (B)
|
||
add the compatibility agent directly into liquid formulations, before addition to the
|
||
jar. If these procedures are followed but incompatibility is still observed, do not
|
||
use the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
14
|
||
4.4.4 PLENTRIX IN TANK MIXTURES
|
||
x Add ½- ҀRIWKHUHTXLUHGDPRXQWRIZDWHUWRWKHVSUD\RUPL[LQJWDQN
|
||
x With the agitator running, add the tank-mix partner(s) in this order:
|
||
1. water-soluble packaging
|
||
2. wettable powders
|
||
3. wettable granules (dry flowables)
|
||
4. liquid flowables (such as Plentrix)
|
||
5. emulsifiable concentrates
|
||
6. surfactants/adjuvants.
|
||
x Allow each product to completely dissolve and disperse into the mix water before
|
||
adding the next product and continue agitation until all products are added.
|
||
x Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water to the spray tank.
|
||
x Begin application of the mixture after all products have been completely dispersed
|
||
into the application mixture.
|
||
x Maintain agitation until all of the application mixture has been applied.
|
||
|
||
4.5 Application through Irrigation Systems (Chemigation)
|
||
4.5.1 APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR IRRIGATION SYSTEMS (CHEMIGATION)
|
||
x Apply this product only through overhead, hand-held, micro-irrigation systems and
|
||
motorized calibrated irrigation systems either alone or with other pesticides that are
|
||
registered for application through irrigation systems. Do not apply this product
|
||
through any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
x Dilution ratios are typically 1:100 to 1:200.
|
||
x Plant injury and/or poor disease control can result from non-uniform distribution of
|
||
treated water.
|
||
x If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service
|
||
specialists, equipment manufacturers, or other experts.
|
||
x Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide
|
||
application to a public water system, unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety
|
||
devices for public water systems (Section 4.5.3) are in place.
|
||
x A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation,
|
||
or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and
|
||
make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
|
||
4.5.2 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
1. The system must contain a functional check-valve, vacuum relief valve, and low
|
||
pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water-
|
||
source contamination from backflow.
|
||
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing
|
||
check-valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed,
|
||
solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and
|
||
connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
|
||
supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
15
|
||
4. The system must contain functional interlo cking controls to automatically shut off the
|
||
pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5. The irrigation line or water pump must in clude a functional pressure switch which will
|
||
stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where
|
||
pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump
|
||
(e.g., diaphragm pump), effectively designed and constructed of materials that are
|
||
compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
7. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
|
||
4.5.3 SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS FOR PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS
|
||
1. Public water system means a system for t he provision to the public of piped water
|
||
for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or
|
||
regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the
|
||
year.
|
||
2. Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must contain a functional,
|
||
reduced-pressure zone, back-flow preventer (RPZ) or the functional equivalent in the
|
||
water supply line upstream from the point of pesticide introduction. As an option to
|
||
the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be discharged into a
|
||
reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical
|
||
break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of
|
||
the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing
|
||
check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
4. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-
|
||
operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the
|
||
system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the
|
||
irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
5. The system must contain functional interlo cking controls to automatically shut off the
|
||
pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops, or, in cases where there
|
||
is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide
|
||
distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump
|
||
(e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are
|
||
compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
7. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
|
||
5.0 RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS
|
||
5.1 Use Restrictions
|
||
x DO NOT apply Plentrix by air.
|
||
x DO NOT allow a drench application to leach through or spill out of the container
|
||
during or after treatment.
|
||
x DO NOT use spray equipment which has been previously used to spray Plentrix to
|
||
spray apple trees. Even trace amounts can cause unacceptable phytotoxicity to
|
||
certain apple and crabapple varieties.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
16
|
||
x DO NOT apply Plentrix to certain crabapple or cherry trees (including flowering or
|
||
ornamental varieties such as Yoshino) due to possible phytotoxicity. (See Section
|
||
5.1.1.) Tolerant crabapple varieties are listed in Section 3.0.1.
|
||
x DO NOT apply Plentrix to the following plants:
|
||
|
||
5.1.1 ORNAMENTALS SENSITIVE TO PLENTRIX: Do not apply Plentrix to these
|
||
species or varieties.
|
||
|
||
Common Name Botanical Name
|
||
Apple Malus domestica
|
||
Crabapple - Flame variety Malus spp.
|
||
Crabapple - Brandywine variety Malus spp.
|
||
Crabapple - Novamac variety Malus spp.
|
||
Cherry, Flowering - Yoshina variety Prunus yedoensis.
|
||
Leatherleaf Fern Rumohra adianformis and other species
|
||
|
||
5.2 Use Precautions
|
||
x Applications to Ligustrum spp. and Sygonium spp. may cause stunting or chlorosis.
|
||
Responses may vary depending on environmental conditions. Test Plentrix on a
|
||
limited area to evaluate for any possible damage before proceeding with treatment
|
||
of the entire crop.
|
||
x If pathogen isolates that are resistant to Group 4 and Group 11 fungicides are
|
||
present, efficacy may be reduced for certain diseases.
|
||
x The higher rates in the rate range (when a rate range is listed) may be required
|
||
under conditions of heavy infection pressure, for highly susceptible varieties, or
|
||
when environmental conditions conducive to disease exist.
|
||
|
||
5.3 Spray Drift Management
|
||
|
||
|
||
MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT
|
||
|
||
Groundboom Applications:
|
||
x User must only apply with the release height recommended by the manufacturer, but
|
||
no more than 4 ft above the ground or crop canopy.
|
||
x Applicators are required to use a medium or coarser droplet size in accordance with
|
||
the most current version of the American Society of Agricultural and Biological
|
||
Engineers Standard 572 (ASAE S572).
|
||
x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 15 mph at the application site.
|
||
x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
17
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
|
||
|
||
THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
|
||
BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL
|
||
CONDITIONS.
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
|
||
An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets
|
||
that provide target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift,
|
||
the potential for drift will be greater if applications are made improperly or under
|
||
unfavorable environmental conditions.
|
||
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
|
||
x Volume – Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will
|
||
reduce spray drift. Use the highest practical spray volume for the application. If
|
||
a greater spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow
|
||
rate.
|
||
x Pressure – Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to
|
||
produce the target spray volume and droplet size.
|
||
x Spray Nozzle – Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application.
|
||
Consider using nozzles designed to reduce drift.
|
||
|
||
BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom
|
||
Use the lowest boom height that is compatible with the spray nozzles that will provide
|
||
uniform coverage. For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop
|
||
and have minimal bounce.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using
|
||
shielded sprayers. Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition
|
||
of the spray on the target area.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce
|
||
effects of evaporation.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are
|
||
characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with
|
||
limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated
|
||
by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke
|
||
generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low
|
||
wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
|
||
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applications during temperature
|
||
inversions.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
18
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING
|
||
GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS. Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns
|
||
and terrain that could affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
6.0 ORNAMENTAL USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
6.1 Ornamentals – Soil Diseases (Container-Grown Plants)
|
||
FOLIAGE PLANTS (EXCEPT PHILODRENDRON AND POTHOS)
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Mix 0.5 – 1.3 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.5 – 2.0 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
FOLIAGE PLANTS – PHILODENDRON
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Mix 1.5 – 2.0 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.5 – 2.0 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply after 4 weeks if needed.
|
||
FOLIAGE PLANTS – POTHOS
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Mix 0.5 fl oz per 100
|
||
gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.5 – 2.0 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply after 3 months if needed.
|
||
HERBACEOUS PLANTS, FLOWERING PLANTS, FLOWERS GROWN FOR SEED, GROUND COVERS,
|
||
ORNAMENTAL GRASSES AND SUCCULENTS
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
19
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Mix 0.5 fl oz per 100
|
||
gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1 pt drench
|
||
solution per sq ft of
|
||
surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at seeding or to
|
||
young seedlings or
|
||
liners.
|
||
Make a single drench application,
|
||
applying sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
Mix 1.0 – 2.0 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.0 – 2.0 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply after 4 weeks if needed.
|
||
Mix 0.25 fl oz/cu yd of
|
||
media
|
||
Mix into growing
|
||
media prior to
|
||
transplanting.
|
||
Dilute Plentrix into a sufficient
|
||
quantity of water which allows
|
||
thorough mixing of Plentrix into
|
||
growing media.
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(such as:
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Plasmopara spp.
|
||
Bremiella spp.
|
||
Bremia spp.)
|
||
Mix 1.0 – 2.0 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.0 – 2.0 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply after 4 weeks if needed.
|
||
Suppression
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
Rust
|
||
Mix 1.3 – 2.0 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.0 – 2.0 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply after 4 weeks if needed.
|
||
POT AND BEDDING PLANTS (ANNUALS AND PERENNIALS); BULB, CORM AND TUBER CROPS (EXCEPT
|
||
EASTER LILY); BREEDING CROPS AND CUT FLOWERS
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
|
||
Mix 0.5 fl oz per 100
|
||
gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1 pt of drench
|
||
solution per sq ft of
|
||
surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at seeding or to
|
||
young seedlings or
|
||
liners.
|
||
Make a single drench application,
|
||
applying sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
Apply 2.0 fl oz/1,000 sq
|
||
ft
|
||
Apply as a soil
|
||
surface spray after
|
||
transplanting.
|
||
Apply as a broadcast or banded
|
||
spray to the surface of planting
|
||
media in sufficient water to reach
|
||
the root zone. Irrigate with ½ inch of
|
||
water within 24 hours.
|
||
Mix 1.0 – 2.0 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1 - 2 pt of drench
|
||
solution per sq ft of
|
||
surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at transplanting.
|
||
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply drench after 4 weeks if
|
||
needed.
|
||
Mix 0.25 fl oz/cu yd of
|
||
media
|
||
Mix into growing
|
||
media prior to
|
||
transplanting.
|
||
Dilute Plentrix into a sufficient
|
||
quantity of water which allows
|
||
thorough mixing of Plentrix into
|
||
growing media.
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(such as:
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Plasmopara spp.
|
||
Mix 0.5 fl oz per 100
|
||
gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at seeding or to
|
||
young seedlings or
|
||
liners.
|
||
Make a single drench application.
|
||
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
20
|
||
Bremiella spp.
|
||
Bremia spp.)
|
||
|
||
Apply 1 pt of drench
|
||
solution per sq ft of
|
||
surface area.
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
Mix 0.5 fl oz per 100
|
||
gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1 pt of drench
|
||
solution per sq ft of
|
||
surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at transplanting.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply drench after 4 weeks if
|
||
needed.
|
||
BULB CROPS – EASTER LILY
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Mix 1.3 – 2.5 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.5 – 2 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting.
|
||
Make a single drench application.
|
||
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
WOODY ORNAMENTALS (EXCEPT AZALEA) AND NON-BEARING FRUIT, NUTS, AND VINES
|
||
Ornamental trees and shrubs
|
||
Evergreens (including conifers)
|
||
Non-bearing fruit trees and plants
|
||
Non-bearing nut trees
|
||
Non-bearing vines
|
||
Palms
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Mix 2.0 – 2.75 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.5 – 2 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply after 2 - 4 months if
|
||
needed.
|
||
WOODY ORNAMENTALS – AZALEA
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
Pythium Root and Stem Rot
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora Root/Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Root/Stem Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Mix 1.3 – 2.5 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons.
|
||
|
||
Apply 1.5 – 2 pt of
|
||
drench solution per sq
|
||
ft of surface area.
|
||
Apply as a drench
|
||
at planting and
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply sufficient drench solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet the root zone of the
|
||
plants without leaching through the
|
||
container.
|
||
|
||
Reapply drench after 2 to 4 months
|
||
if needed.
|
||
Apply 2.0 fl oz/1,000
|
||
sq ft
|
||
Apply as a soil
|
||
surface spray after
|
||
transplanting.
|
||
Apply as a broadcast or banded
|
||
spray to the surface of planting
|
||
media in sufficient water to reach
|
||
the root zone. Irrigate with ½ inch of
|
||
water within 24 hours.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
21
|
||
1) Maximum Single Application Rate (Plants Grown Outdoors and Indoors): 26.2 fl oz/A/application (equal to
|
||
0.55 lb azoxystrobin and 0.21 lb mefenoxam per acre)
|
||
2) Minimum Application Interval: 4 weeks for those ornamentals where re-application may be applied; a
|
||
minimum of 3 months for Pothos
|
||
3) Maximum Annual Rate (Crops Grown Outdoors): 238.8 fl oz/A/year
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 5.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4) Maximum Annual Rate (Crops Grown Indoors): 238.8 fl oz/A/crop
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 5.0 lb ai/A/crop of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/crop of mefanoxam-containing products.
|
||
|
||
6.2 Ornamentals - Soil Diseases (Plants Grown in Ground)
|
||
Target Pathogen
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
(fl oz/1,000 row feet) Application Timing Use Directions
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia solani
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii
|
||
|
||
0.5 fl oz/
|
||
1000 row ft
|
||
Apply at planting in
|
||
furrow or banded
|
||
before the propagated
|
||
units (seed, seed
|
||
pieces, bulbs, or
|
||
corms) are covered by
|
||
soil.
|
||
Apply product as an in-
|
||
furrow or banded
|
||
application in 3-15 gallons
|
||
of water per 1,000 row-
|
||
feet.
|
||
|
||
Mount the spray nozzle to
|
||
allow the spray mixture to
|
||
be applied directly into the
|
||
furrow.
|
||
|
||
See Section 4.1.5 for
|
||
additional information
|
||
about banded applications.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: 26.2 fl oz/A/application (equal to 0.55 lb azoxystrobin and 0.21 lb
|
||
mefenoxam per acre) [Note: Maximum single application rate is calculated based on 10” row spacing.]
|
||
2) Maximum Annual Rate: 238.8 fl oz/A/year
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 5.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
22
|
||
|
||
6.3 Ornamentals – Foliar, Crown and Stem Diseases
|
||
HERBACEOUS ORNAMENTALS
|
||
Breeding crops
|
||
Bulb crops
|
||
(including Calla Lilies, Easter Lilies,
|
||
Gladiolas and Caladiums)
|
||
Cut flowers
|
||
Flowering plants
|
||
Flowers grown for seed
|
||
Foliage Plants
|
||
Ground covers
|
||
|
||
Ornamental Grasses
|
||
Pot and bedding plants (annual and
|
||
perennials)
|
||
Succulents
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Aerial Blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(such as:
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Plasmopara spp.,
|
||
Bremiella spp.
|
||
Bremia spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
(including P. ramorum)
|
||
1.0 fl oz per 100
|
||
gallons
|
||
Apply to young
|
||
seedlings or liners.
|
||
Spray seedlings or liners thoroughly to
|
||
ensure good coverage.
|
||
1.0 – 2.0 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons
|
||
|
||
Apply to
|
||
transplants or
|
||
established plants
|
||
during production.
|
||
Spray plants thoroughly to ensure good
|
||
coverage.
|
||
|
||
Apply prior to disease development or
|
||
at the first indication of disease.
|
||
WOODY ORNAMENTALS
|
||
Evergreens (including conifers)
|
||
Non-bearing fruit trees
|
||
Non-bearing nut trees
|
||
Non-bearing vines
|
||
Ornamental tree and shrubs
|
||
|
||
Palms
|
||
Succulents
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Aerial Blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(such as:
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Plasmopara spp.,
|
||
Bremiella spp.
|
||
Bremia spp.)
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
(including P. ramorum)
|
||
2.0 – 2.75 fl oz per
|
||
100 gallons
|
||
Apply to
|
||
transplants or
|
||
established plants
|
||
during production.
|
||
Spray plants thoroughly to ensure good
|
||
coverage.
|
||
|
||
Apply prior to disease development or
|
||
at the first indication of disease.
|
||
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) Maximum Single Application Rate (Plants Grown Outdoors and Indoors): 26.2 fl oz/A/application (equal
|
||
to 0.55 lb azoxystrobin and 0.21 lb mefenoxam per acre)
|
||
2) Minimum Application Interval: 4 weeks for those ornamentals where re-application may be applied; a
|
||
minimum of 3 months for Pothos
|
||
3) Maximum Annual Rate (Crops Grown Outdoors): 238.8 fl oz/A/year
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 5.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4) Maximum Annual Rate (Crops Grown Indoors): 238.8 fl oz/A/crop
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 5.0 lb ai/A/crop of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/crop of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
5) Maximum application rates for the following foliar applications with liquid products applied by
|
||
groundboom or chemigation are not to exceed:
|
||
a. Field-grown or nursery ornamentals – 0.75 lb ai/A.
|
||
6) Maximum application rate for products applied with handheld equipment for foliar applications are not
|
||
to exceed:
|
||
a. Nursery ornamentals, broadcast applications - 0.0025 lb ai/gal.
|
||
b. Landscaping (plants, flowers trees, turf) - 0.0025 lb ai/gal.
|
||
7) Maximum application rates for products applied with mechanically pressurized handwand with liquid
|
||
products are not to exceed:
|
||
a. Greenhouse Ornamentals – 0.0025 lb ai/gal.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
23
|
||
7.0 CONIFER USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
7.1 Conifers in Nurseries
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Phytophthora root and
|
||
stem diseases
|
||
2.5 pt/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.9 fl oz/1000 sq ft
|
||
Apply to seedbeds
|
||
and plug-plantings
|
||
in the spring and
|
||
again in the fall.
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray in at least
|
||
50 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
For best efficacy, ½ inch irrigation or
|
||
rainfall is required within 24 hours after
|
||
application. 5 pt/A
|
||
or
|
||
1.8 fl oz/1000 sq ft
|
||
|
||
Apply to 2-0
|
||
transplants in the
|
||
spring and again in
|
||
the fall.
|
||
Phytophthora foliar
|
||
diseases
|
||
2.0 fl oz/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
Apply to seedbeds
|
||
and plug-plantings.
|
||
Apply as a foliar spray until runoff.
|
||
|
||
For best efficacy, ½ inch irrigation or
|
||
rainfall is required within 24 hours after
|
||
application.
|
||
2.0 – 2.75 fl
|
||
oz/100 gallons
|
||
Apply to 2-0
|
||
transplants.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) Maximum Single Application Rate (Plants Grown Outdoors and Indoors): 11.9 fl oz/A/application (equal
|
||
to 0.25 lb azoxystrobin and 0.11 lb mefenoxam per acre)
|
||
2) Minimum Application Interval: 4 weeks
|
||
3) Maximum Annual Rate (Crops Grown Outdoors): 95.5 fl oz/A/year
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4) Maximum Annual Rate (Crops Grown Indoors): 95.5 fl oz/A/crop
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/crop of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/crop of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
24
|
||
|
||
7.2 Conifers in Plantations and Forestry Production
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Phytophthora root and
|
||
stem diseases
|
||
1.3 – 2.5 pt/A Apply to
|
||
transplants or
|
||
established plants
|
||
during production.
|
||
|
||
Applications
|
||
should be made in
|
||
early spring before
|
||
growth starts and
|
||
in the fall before
|
||
the ground
|
||
freezes.
|
||
Apply as a directed soil spray in a
|
||
minimum of 50 gallons of water,
|
||
avoiding applications to the foliage.
|
||
|
||
If applications are banded, see Section
|
||
4.1.5 for information.
|
||
Phytophthora foliar
|
||
diseases, including those
|
||
caused by Phytophthora
|
||
ramorum
|
||
2.0 – 4.0 fl oz/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
Apply to
|
||
transplants or
|
||
established plants
|
||
during production.
|
||
Apply as a foliar spray until runoff.
|
||
Precautions:
|
||
x Plentrix should be used in conjunction with good cultural practices. The use of Plentrix will not overcome poor
|
||
management practices, such as planting on sites that are prone to flooding or are poorly drained. Plentrix
|
||
fungicide will not revitalize trees showing moderate to severe disease symptoms.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: 11.9 fl oz/A/application (equal to 0.25 lb azoxystrobin and 0.11 lb
|
||
mefenoxam per acre
|
||
2) Minimum Application Interval: 4 weeks
|
||
3) Maximum Annual Rate: 95.5 fl oz/A/year
|
||
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
b. Do not apply more than 6.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4) Maximum application rate for products applied with handheld equipment for foliar applications with
|
||
liquid products are not to exceed:
|
||
a. Christmas tree farm - 0.00125 lb ai/gal.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
25
|
||
|
||
8.0 VEGETABLE PLANT USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
8.1 Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables (Crop Group 5) and Turnip
|
||
Greens
|
||
Crops (including all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these)
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Broccoli, Chinese (gai lon)
|
||
Broccoli raab (rapini)
|
||
Brussels sprouts
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cabbage, Chinese (bok choy)
|
||
Cabbage, Chinese (Napa)
|
||
Cabbage, Chinese mustard (gai
|
||
choy)
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Cavalo broccolo
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
Mizuna
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Mustard Spinach
|
||
Rape Greens
|
||
Turnip Greens (greens only)
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Pythium Damping-Off and
|
||
Root Rots
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Seedling Blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Seedling root rot, basal
|
||
stem rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia
|
||
solani)
|
||
12.0 fl oz/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.25 fl oz/1,000 sq
|
||
ft
|
||
Apply after
|
||
seeding.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
product into the root zone.
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
(Peronospora
|
||
parasitica)
|
||
2.0 – 4.0 fl oz/A
|
||
or
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 ml/1000
|
||
sq ft
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply when
|
||
conditions are
|
||
favorable for
|
||
disease but before
|
||
infection.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply as a foliar spray.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix must be used in a tank mix with
|
||
other fungicides registered for control of
|
||
downy mildew. Apply with the full
|
||
labeled rate of the tank-mix partner
|
||
fungicide.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) Maximum Single Application Rate (Plants Grown Indoors and Outdoors: 12.0 fl oz/A/application
|
||
2) Make only one application per crop.
|
||
3) Maximum Annual Rate:
|
||
a) Do not apply greater than 12 fl oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A of azoxystrobin-containing and 0.10 lb ai/A of
|
||
mefenoxam- containing products) to a single crop
|
||
b) When multiple crops are produced in the same production area, do not apply greater than 0.75 lb
|
||
ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing and 1.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products
|
||
4) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): 21 days
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
26
|
||
|
||
8.2 Bulb Vegetables
|
||
Bulb Vegetable Crops (including all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these)
|
||
Dry Bulb
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Onions
|
||
Shallots
|
||
Green Onions
|
||
Leeks
|
||
Scallions
|
||
Shallots, fresh leaves
|
||
Green Onions (cont’d)
|
||
Spring onions
|
||
Welsh onions
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Pythium Damping-Off and
|
||
Root Rots
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Seedling Blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
12.0 fl oz/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.28 fl oz/1,000 sq
|
||
ft
|
||
Apply after
|
||
seeding and
|
||
before plants are
|
||
infected.
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
product into the root zone.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1. Maximum Single Application Rate: 12.0 fl oz/A/application
|
||
2. Make only one application per crop.
|
||
3. Maximum Annual Rate:
|
||
a. Do not apply greater than 12.0 fl oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A of azoxystrobin-containing and 0.10 lb ai/A of
|
||
mefenoxam-containing products) to a single crop.
|
||
b. When multiple crops are produced in the same producti on area, do not apply greater than 1.5 lb ai/A/year
|
||
of azoxystrobin-containing and 1.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4. Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): 7 days
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
27
|
||
8.3 Cucurbit Vegetables, Crop Group 9
|
||
Crops (including all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these)
|
||
Chayote
|
||
Chinese waxgourd
|
||
Citron melon
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Gherkin
|
||
Gourd, edible
|
||
Momordica spp.
|
||
Balsam apple
|
||
Balsam pear
|
||
Bitter melon
|
||
Chinese cucumber
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Casaba
|
||
Crenshaw melon
|
||
Golden Pershaw melon
|
||
Honeydew melon
|
||
Honey balls
|
||
Mango melon
|
||
Persian melon
|
||
Pineapple melon
|
||
Santa Claus melon
|
||
Muskmelon (cont’d)
|
||
Snake melon
|
||
True cantalouple
|
||
Pumpkin
|
||
Squash, summer
|
||
Squash, winter
|
||
Watermelon
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Pythium Damping-Off and
|
||
Root Rots
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Seedling Blight
|
||
and Root Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
14.8 fl oz/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.34 fl oz/1,000
|
||
sq ft
|
||
Apply after
|
||
seeding and
|
||
before plants are
|
||
infected.
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray or as a
|
||
soil treatment.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
product into the root zone.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1. Maximum Single Application Rate: 12.0 fl oz/A/application
|
||
2. Make only one application per crop.
|
||
3. Maximum Annual Rate:
|
||
a) Do not apply greater than 12.0 fl oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A of azoxystrobin-containing and 0.10 lb ai/A of
|
||
mefenoxam- containing products) to a single crop.
|
||
b) When multiple crops are produced in the same production area, do not apply greater than 1.5 lb ai/A/year
|
||
of azoxystrobin-containing and 1.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4. Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): 7 days
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
28
|
||
8.4 Fruiting Vegetables (except Cucurbits)
|
||
Crops (including all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these)
|
||
African eggplant
|
||
Eggplant
|
||
Groundcherry
|
||
Marynia
|
||
Okra
|
||
Pea eggplant
|
||
Pepino
|
||
Pepper, bell
|
||
Pepper, chili
|
||
Pepper, cooking
|
||
Pepper, pimento
|
||
Pepper, sweet
|
||
Roselle
|
||
Scarlet eggplant
|
||
Tomatillo
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Crown Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora capsici)
|
||
Damping Off
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
Rhizoctonia seedling rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
1 pt/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.37 fl oz/1,000
|
||
sq ft
|
||
Apply after
|
||
seeding and
|
||
before plants are
|
||
infected.
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
product into the root zone.
|
||
Precautions:
|
||
x May cause some yellowing of pepper leaves.
|
||
x Plants already infected with Phytophthora cannot be cured with Plentrix.
|
||
x The foliar blight phase of Phytophthora cannot be controlled with foliar applications of Plentrix.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1. Maximum Single Application Rate: 12.0 fl oz/A/application
|
||
2. Make only one application per crop.
|
||
3. Maximum Annual Rate:
|
||
a. Do not apply greater than 12 fl oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A of azoxystrobin- containing and 0.10 lb ai/A of
|
||
mefenoxam-containing products) to a single crop.
|
||
b. When multiple crops are produced in the same producti on area, do not apply greater than 1.0 lb ai/A/year
|
||
of azoxystrobin-containing and 1.5 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4. Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): 7 days
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
29
|
||
8.5 Herbs (Fresh and Dried)
|
||
Crops (including all cultivars and varieties)
|
||
Angelica
|
||
Balm
|
||
Basil
|
||
Borage
|
||
Burnet
|
||
Catnip
|
||
Chamomile
|
||
Chervil (dried)
|
||
Chinese Chive
|
||
Chive
|
||
Cilantro (leaf)
|
||
Clary
|
||
Coriander (leaf)
|
||
Costmary
|
||
Curry (leaf)
|
||
Dillweed
|
||
Horehound
|
||
Hyssop
|
||
Lavender
|
||
Lemongrass
|
||
Lovage (leaf)
|
||
Marigold
|
||
Marjoram
|
||
Nasturtium
|
||
Parsley (dried)
|
||
Pennyroyal
|
||
Rosemary
|
||
Rue
|
||
Sage
|
||
Savory, Summer
|
||
Savory, Winter
|
||
Sweet Bay
|
||
Tansy
|
||
Tarragon
|
||
Thyme
|
||
Wintergreen
|
||
Woodruff
|
||
Wormwood
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Damping-Off
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
12 fl oz /A
|
||
or
|
||
0.28 fl oz/1000
|
||
sq ft
|
||
Apply after
|
||
seedling
|
||
emergence and
|
||
before plants Are
|
||
infected.
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray directed to
|
||
the base of the plants.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
product into the root zone.
|
||
Basil – Additional Diseased Controlled
|
||
Basil Downy Mildew
|
||
(Peronospora belbarhrii)
|
||
7.5 fl oz/5,000 sq ft Apply after
|
||
seedling
|
||
emergence and
|
||
before plants are
|
||
infected
|
||
Apply as a spray to plug production
|
||
trays in sufficient water to provide
|
||
uniform coverage.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
the product into growing media profile,
|
||
but not to the point of leaching.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1. Maximum Single Application Rate: 12.0 fl oz/A/application
|
||
2. Make only one application per crop.
|
||
3. Maximum Annual Rate:
|
||
a. Do not apply greater than 12.0 fl oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A of azoxystrobin- containing and 0.10 lb ai/A of
|
||
mefenoxam- containing products) to a single crop.
|
||
b. When multiple crops are produced in the same producti on area, do not apply greater than 1.5 lb ai/A/year
|
||
of azoxystrobin-containing and 1.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4. Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): 21 days
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
30
|
||
8.6 Leafy Vegetables (except Brassica)
|
||
Crops (including all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these)
|
||
Amaranth
|
||
Arugula
|
||
Cardoon
|
||
Celery
|
||
Celtuce
|
||
Chervil
|
||
Chinese Celery
|
||
Chrysanthemum (Edible-Leaved)
|
||
Chrysanthemum (Garland)
|
||
Corn Salad
|
||
Cress (Garden)
|
||
Cress (Upland)
|
||
Dandelion
|
||
Dock (Sorrel)
|
||
Endive (Escarole)
|
||
Fennel, Florence (Finochio)
|
||
Lettuce (Head and Leaf)
|
||
Orach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Purslane (Garden)
|
||
Purslane (Winter)
|
||
Radicchio (Red Chicory)
|
||
Rhubarb
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Spinach (New Zealand)
|
||
Spinach (Vine)
|
||
Swiss Chard
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Pythium Damping-Off and
|
||
Root Rots
|
||
(Pythium spp.)
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia Seedling Blight
|
||
and Root Rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
|
||
Soilborne Diseases
|
||
Web blight, Bottom rot,
|
||
Crater rot, Root rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
12.0 fl oz/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.28 fl oz/1,000
|
||
sq ft
|
||
Apply after
|
||
seeding and
|
||
before plants are
|
||
infected.
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
product into the root zone.
|
||
|
||
Lettuce (Head and Leaf) – Additional Diseased Controlled
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
(Bremia lactucae)
|
||
2.0 – 4.0 fl oz/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.05 – 0.09 fl
|
||
oz/1,000 sq ft
|
||
Apply when
|
||
conditions are
|
||
favorable for
|
||
disease.
|
||
Apply as a foliar spray.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix must be used in a tank mix with
|
||
other fungicides registered for control of
|
||
downy mildew. Apply with the full label
|
||
rate of the tank-mix partner fungicide.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1. Maximum Single Application Rate (Plants Grown Indoors and Outdoors): 12.0 fl oz/A/application
|
||
2. Make only one application per crop.
|
||
3. Maximum Annual Rate:
|
||
a. Do not apply greater than 12.0 fl oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A of azoxystrobin- containing and 0.10 lb ai/A of
|
||
mefenoxam- containing products) to a single crop.
|
||
b. When multiple crops are produced in the same producti on area, do not apply greater than 1.5 lb ai/A/year
|
||
of azoxystrobin- containing and 1.0 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products.
|
||
4. Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): 7 days
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
31
|
||
8.7 Tomato
|
||
Crops (including all cultivars and varieties)
|
||
Tomato
|
||
Target Disease Use Rate
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Use Directions
|
||
Root and Fruit Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora spp.)
|
||
|
||
Pythium Damping-Off and
|
||
Root Rots Pythium spp.)
|
||
4.7 fl oz/A
|
||
or
|
||
0.11 fl oz/1,000 sq
|
||
ft
|
||
Apply after
|
||
seeding and
|
||
before plants are
|
||
infected.
|
||
Apply as a soil surface spray.
|
||
|
||
Irrigate lightly after application to move
|
||
product into the root zone.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1. Maximum Single Application Rate: 4.7 fl oz/A/application
|
||
2. Make only one application per crop.
|
||
3. Maximum Annual Rate:
|
||
a. Do not apply greater than 4.7 fl oz/A (0.1 lb ai/A of azoxystrobin- containing and 0.04 lb ai/A of
|
||
mefenoxam-containing products) to a single crop.
|
||
b. When multiple crops are produced in the same producti on area, do not apply greater than 0.6 lb ai/A/year
|
||
of azoxystrobin- containing and 1.5 lb ai/A/year of mefenoxam-containing products
|
||
4. Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): 7 days
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
32
|
||
9.0 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
Store in original containers only. Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed
|
||
when not in use. Do not store near food or feed. In case of spill on floor or paved
|
||
surfaces, mop and remove to chemical waste storage area until proper disposal can
|
||
be made if product cannot be used according to the label.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Pesticide wastes may be hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray
|
||
mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of
|
||
by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental
|
||
Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional
|
||
Office for guidance in proper disposal methods.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [(less than or equal to 5 gallons)]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the
|
||
flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10
|
||
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
|
||
later use and disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
|
||
procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and
|
||
dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by
|
||
state and local authorities.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [(greater than 5 gallons)]
|
||
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container
|
||
(or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water.
|
||
Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth,
|
||
ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its
|
||
end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end
|
||
and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment
|
||
or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two
|
||
more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a
|
||
sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [(greater than 5 gallons)]
|
||
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this
|
||
container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
33
|
||
responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the
|
||
responsibility of the person refilling. To clean container before final disposal, empty
|
||
the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill
|
||
the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water
|
||
with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or
|
||
rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer
|
||
for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by
|
||
incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED, OR DRINKING WATER.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
34
|
||
|
||
10.0 CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF
|
||
WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
|
||
Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
|
||
acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
|
||
refunded.
|
||
|
||
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to
|
||
eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
|
||
ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors
|
||
as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials
|
||
or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of
|
||
SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC or Seller. To the extent permitted by
|
||
applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller harmless for any
|
||
claims relating to such factors.
|
||
|
||
SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label
|
||
and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the
|
||
inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal
|
||
use conditions. To the extent permitted by applicable law: (1) this warranty does not
|
||
extend to the use of this product contrary to label instructions or under conditions not
|
||
reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENTA, and (2) Buyer
|
||
and User assume the risk of any such use. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, SYNGENTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
|
||
OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
|
||
IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS WARRANTED BY THIS LABEL.
|
||
|
||
To the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall SYNGENTA be liable for
|
||
any incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of
|
||
this product. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE
|
||
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY
|
||
OF SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES
|
||
OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
|
||
CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
|
||
RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
|
||
RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION
|
||
OF SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
|
||
foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be
|
||
modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
|
||
SYNGENTA.
|
||
|
||
Plentrix
|
||
35
|
||
|
||
Plentrix™, the ALLIANCE FRAME,
|
||
the SYNGENTA Logo and the PURPOSE ICON
|
||
are Trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company
|
||
|
||
Viton™ is a trademark of The Chemours Company FC, LLC
|
||
|
||
©20XX Syngenta
|
||
|
||
For non-emergency (e.g., current product information), call
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection at 1-866-796-4368.
|
||
|
||
Manufactured for:
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 18300
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Plentrix 1596 MAS 0217 AMEND-C 0519-CL – jab-10/28/25
|
||
000100-01596.20190515C.PLENTRIX.AMEND.MAY2019-CL
|