a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1381 lines
62 KiB
Markdown
1381 lines
62 KiB
Markdown
# A23011 Herbicide
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- EPA Reg No: **100-1675**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Bicyclopyrone (0.94%); S-Metolachlor (19.7%); Mesotrione (1.97%); Glyphosate (19.7%)
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- Label accepted: 2025-01-16
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01675-20250116.pdf
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---
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January 16, 2025
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SENT BY EMAIL
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Amanda M. Foderaro
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amanda.m.foderaro@syngenta.com
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SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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Subject: Labeling Notification per Pesticide Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 - Add a marketing
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statement
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Product Name: A23011 Herbicide
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Admin Number: 100-1675
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EPA Receipt Date: 10/21/2024
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Action Case Number: 00634332
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Dear Amanda M. Foderaro:
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The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is in receipt of your application for notification under Pesticide
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Registration Notice 98-10 for the above referenced product. The EPA has conducted a review of this request
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for its applicability under PRN 98-10 and finds that the action requested falls within the scope of PRN 98-10.
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The labeling submitted with this application has been stamped "Notification" and will be placed in our records.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then please be aware that
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the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act and is subject to
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review by the EPA. If the website is false or misleading, the product will be considered to be misbranded and
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sale or distribution of the product is unlawful under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists
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examples of statements the EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a
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website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from
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those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the EPA find or if it is brought to
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our attention that a website contains statements or claims substantially differing from statements or claims
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made in connection with obtaining a FIFRA section 3 registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s
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Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.
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If you have questions, please contact Jenna Wiegand via email at wiegand.jenna@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Kable Bo Davis, Senior Advisor
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HB, RD
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Kable Bo Davis
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1
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Sale, use and distribution of this product in Nassau and Suffolk Counties in the State
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of New York is prohibited.
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BICYCLOPYRONE GROUP 27 HERBICIDE
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GLYPHOSATE GROUP 9 HERBICIDE
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MESOTRIONE GROUP 27 HERBICIDE
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S-METOLACHLOR GROUP 15 HERBICIDE
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A23011 HERBICIDE
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[ABN: Acuron® GT Herbicide]
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A Postemergence Herbicide for Weed Control in Glyphosate-Resistant Field Corn
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Active Ingredient:
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S-metolachlor1: ...................................................................................................... 19.70%
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Glyphosate2: .......................................................................................................... 19.70%
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Mesotrione3: ............................................................................................................ 1.97%
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Bicyclopyrone4: ........................................................................................................ 0.94%
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Other Ingredients: 57.69%
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Total: 100.0%
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1CAS No. 87392-12-9
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2CAS No. 1071-83-6
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3CAS No. 104206-82-8
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4CAS No. 352010-68-5
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A23011 Herbicide is formulated as a ZC formulation and contains 2.00 lb S-metolachlor, 2.00
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lb glyphosate acid, 0.200 lb mesotrione and 0.095 lb bicyclopyrone per gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION/PRECAUCIÓN
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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See additional Precautionary Statements and Directions for Use [on label] [inside booklet].
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DoseLock™ Formulation Technology
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EPA Reg. No. 100-1675
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EPA Est.
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__________
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Net Contents
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[Batch Code: _____ ] (For nonrefillables only.)
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100-1675
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01/16/2025
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2
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.0 FIRST AID
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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2.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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2.1 Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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2.2 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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2.3 User Safety Requirements
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2.4 User Safety Recommendations
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2.5 Environmental Hazards
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2.5.1 Groundwater Advisory
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2.5.2 Surface Water Advisory
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2.5.3 Non-Target Organism Advisory
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2.5.4 Reporting Ecological Incidents
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2.5.5 Mixing and Loading Restrictions
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2.6 Physical or Chemical Hazards
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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3.0 PRODUCT INFORMATION
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3.1 Weed Resistance Management
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3.1.1 Principles of Herbicide Resistant Weed Management
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4.0 APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
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4.1 Methods of Application
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4.2 Application Equipment
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4.3 Application Volume and Spray Coverage
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4.4 Mixing Directions
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4.4.1 A23011 Herbicide Alone
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4.4.2 Tank-Mix Precautions
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4.4.3 Tank-Mix Compatibility
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4.4.4 A23011 Herbicide in Tank Mixtures
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4.4.5 Spray Additives
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4.5 Sprayer Cleanout
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5.0 REPLANT AND ROTATIONAL CROPS
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6.0 COVER CROPS
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6.1 Field Bioassay for Cover Crops
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7.0 RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS
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7.1 Use Restrictions
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7.2 Use Precautions
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7.3 Spray Drift Management
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7.3.1 Ground Boom Applications
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3
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7.4 Spray Drift Advisories
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7.4.1 Importance of Droplet Size
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7.4.2 Controlling Droplet Size - Ground Boom
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7.4.3 Boom Height - Ground Boom
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7.4.4 Shielded Sprayers
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7.4.5 Temperature and Humidity
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7.4.6 Temperature Inversions
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7.4.7 Wind
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7.4.8 Handheld Technology Applications
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8.0 WEEDS CONTROLLED BY A23011 HERBICIDE
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8.1 Weeds Controlled with Postemergence Applications of A23011 Herbicide
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9.0 CROP USE DIRECTIONS
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9.1 Corn
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9.1.1 Postemergence Application
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9.1.2 Tank-Mix Combinations
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10.0 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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11.0 CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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12.0 APPENDIX
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12.1 A23011 Herbicide Tank-Mix Table
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4
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1.0 FIRST AID
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FIRST AID
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If swallowed • Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment
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advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control
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center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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If on skin or
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clothing
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If in eyes • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 -20
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minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then
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continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If inhaled • Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, and then give
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artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or
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doctor, or going for treatment.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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For 24-Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal),
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or Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire, or Accident)
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Call
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1-800-888-8372
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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2.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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2.1 Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION/PRECAUCIÓN
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Harmful if swallowed. Harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes moderate eye irritation.
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Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. This product may cause skin sensitization reactions
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in some people.
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5
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2.2 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material
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• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
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• Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure
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• Chemical-resistant apron when cleaning equipment, mixing, or loading
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2.3 User Safety Requirements
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and/or maintaining PPE. If there are no such
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instructions for washables, clean with detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE
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separately from other laundry.
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2.4 User Safety Recommendations
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User Safety Recommendations
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Users should:
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• Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating,
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drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash
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thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of
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gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into
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clean clothing.
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2.5 Environmental Hazards
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For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present,
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or to intertidal areas below the mean high-water mark. Do not contaminate water when
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disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
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2.5.1 Groundwater Advisory
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The active ingredients S-metolachlor, mesotrione and bicyclopyrone are known to leach
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through soil into groundwater under certain conditions as a result of label use. This chemical
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may leach into groundwater if used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where
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the water table is shallow.
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6
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2.5.2 Surface Water Advisory
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This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water and through ground
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spray drift. This is especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow groundwater.
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This product is classified as having high potential for reaching surface water via runoff for
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several months or more after application.
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A level, well maintained vegetative buffer strip between areas to which this product is applied
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and surface water features such as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential
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loading of S-metolachlor and mesotrione from runoff water and sediment. Runoff of this
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product will be reduced by avoiding applications when rainfall is forecasted to occur within 48
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hours.
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2.5.3 Non-Target Organism Advisory
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This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage habitat of non-target
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organisms, including pollinators, in areas adjacent to the treated site. Protect the forage and
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habitat of non-target organisms by following label directions intended to minimize spray drift.
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2.5.4 Reporting Ecological Incidents
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To report ecological incidents, including mortality, injury, or harm to plants and animals, call
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1-800-888-8372.
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2.5.5 Mixing and Loading Restrictions
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Take care when using this product to prevent back siphoning into wells, spills, or improper
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disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures, or rinsates. Check valves or anti-siphoning
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devices must be used on mixing equipment. This product may not be mixed/loaded or used
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within 50 ft of wells, including abandoned wells, drainage wells, and sink holes. Operations
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that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this product into or from pesticide handling
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or application equipment or containers within 50 ft of any well are prohibited, unless
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conducted on an impervious pad constructed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that
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may be positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed and
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maintained to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, container or equipment rinse or
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washwater, and rainwater that may fall on the pad. Surface water shall not be allowed to
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either flow over or from the pad, which means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall
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be sloped to facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of sufficient capacity to
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contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application
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equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to completely exclude
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precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of 100%
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of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad.
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Containment capacities as described above shall be maintained at all times. The above-
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specified minimum containment capacities do not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide
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shipments to the mixing/loading site.
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7
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2.6 Physical or Chemical Hazards
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Do not mix or allow contact with oxidizing agents, as a hazardous chemical reaction may
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occur.
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Do not use or store near heat or open flame. Do not store, mix, or apply this product or spray
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solutions of this product in unlined steel containers (except stainless steel), galvanized steel
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containers, or sprayer tanks. This product or spray solutions of this product will react with
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these containers and tanks and produce hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible
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mixture. This gas mixture could flash or explode, causing serious personal injury, if ignited by
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spark, open flame, lighted cigarette, welder torch, or other ignition source. Mix, store and
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apply spray solutions of this product using only stainless steel, fiberglass, plastic, or plastic-
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lined steel containers.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Endangered Species Protection Requirements
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It is a Federal offense to use any pesticide in a manner that results in an unauthorized “take” (e.g., kill
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or otherwise harm) of an endangered species and certain threatened species, under the Endangered
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Species Act section 9. When using this product, you must follow the measures contained in the
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Endangered Species Protection Bulletin for the area in which you are applying the product. You must
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obtain a Bulletin no earlier than six months before using this product. To obtain Bulletins, consult
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http://www.epa.gov/espp/, call 1-844-447-3813, or email ESPP@epa.gov. You must use the Bulletin
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valid for the month in which you will apply the product.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or
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through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any
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requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
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regulation.
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS
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LABEL MAY RESULT IN POOR WEED CONTROL, CROP INJURY, OR ILLEGAL
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RESIDUES.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
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Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of
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agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
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agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
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equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval (REI). The requirements in this box only
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8
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apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard
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(WPS).
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry
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interval (REI) of 24 hours. Exception: If the product is soil-injected or soil-
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incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows
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workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has been
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treated.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
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Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such
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as plants, soil, or water, is:
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||
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• Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants
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||
• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material
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||
• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
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||
• Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure
|
||
|
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3.0 PRODUCT INFORMATION
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A23011 Herbicide is a systemic, postemergence herbicide for the control of weeds in
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glyphosate-resistant field corn. A23011 Herbicide is a combination of the herbicides S-
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metolachlor, glyphosate, mesotrione and bicyclopyrone. A23011 Herbicide is specifically
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formulated for postemergence use in glyphosate-resistant field corn. This product does not
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contain the safener benoxacor, therefore, A23011 Herbicide is not recommended for preplant
|
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or preemergence applications.
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Following a postemergence application of A23011 Herbicide, susceptible weeds take up the
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herbicide through the treated foliage and cease growth soon after application, but complete
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death of weeds may take up to 2 weeks. Also, A23011 Herbicide is absorbed by the roots
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and shoots of weeds, prior to emergence in the soil, which provides approximately 3-4 weeks
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of residual control of newly emerging susceptible weeds, with a minimum activating rainfall or
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overhead irrigation.
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Glyphosate works by targeting an enzyme that is essential for plant growth.
|
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3.1 Weed Resistance Management
|
||
BICYCLOPYRONE GROUP 27 HERBICIDE
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||
GLYPHOSATE GROUP 9 HERBICIDE
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MESOTRIONE GROUP 27 HERBICIDE
|
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S-METOLACHLOR GROUP 15 HERBICIDE
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||
|
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Naturally occurring biotypes of certain weed species with resistance to triazines, ALS, PPO,
|
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Glycine (glyphosate) and HPPD-inhibiting herbicides are known to exist. If biotypes of weeds
|
||
resistant to triazines, ALS, PPO and glycine inhibitors are present in the field, this herbicide
|
||
should control them if they are listed in Section 8.0.
|
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|
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9
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|
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To reduce the risk of weeds developing resistance to HPPD-inhibiting herbicides, implement
|
||
a program including both preemergence and postemergence herbicides that provide effective
|
||
control of all weeds using multiple modes of action. This includes scouting fields before
|
||
application to ensure the herbicide will be appropriate for the weeds present. Scout fields
|
||
and eliminate weed escapes. If suspected weed resistance is observed against a particular
|
||
weed species contact your Syngenta or retailer representative or call Syngenta Customer
|
||
Service (1-800-334-9481). Lack of weed control is not necessarily an indicator of weed
|
||
resistance.
|
||
|
||
Consider weed resistance management strategies that include two or more modes of action
|
||
where a minimum of two modes of action are effective at controlling the target weed when
|
||
either are applied alone.
|
||
|
||
Read and follow all label directions.
|
||
|
||
A23011 Herbicide contains four herbicide active ingredients and three modes of action and
|
||
can be an effective component of a weed resistance management strategy.
|
||
3.1.1 Principles of Herbicide Resistant Weed Management
|
||
Scout and know your field
|
||
• Know weed species present in the field to be treated through scouting and field history.
|
||
An understanding of weed biology is useful in designing a resistance management
|
||
strategy. Ensure the weed management program will control all weeds present.
|
||
• Fields should be scouted prior to application to determine species present and growth
|
||
stage. Always apply this herbicide at the full labeled rate and correct timing for the weeds
|
||
present in the field.
|
||
Utilize non-herbicidal practices to add diversity
|
||
• Use diversified management tactics such as cover crops, mechanical weed control,
|
||
harvest weed seed control, and crop rotation as appropriate.
|
||
Use good agronomic practices, start clean and stay clean
|
||
• Use good agronomic practices that enhance crop competitiveness.
|
||
• Plant into weed-free fields utilizing tillage or an effective burndown herbicide for control of
|
||
emerged weeds.
|
||
• Sanitize farm equipment to avoid spreading seed or vegetative propagules prior to leaving
|
||
fields.
|
||
Difficult to control weeds
|
||
• Fields with difficult to control weeds should be planted in rotation with crops that allow the
|
||
use of herbicides with an alternative mode of action or different management practices.
|
||
• Difficult to control weeds may require sequential applications, such as a broad spectrum
|
||
preemergence herbicide followed by one or more postemergence herbicide applications.
|
||
Utilize herbicides containing different modes of action effective on the target weeds in
|
||
sequential applications.
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
Do not overuse the technology
|
||
• Do not use this or any other herbicide with the same mode of action in a single growing
|
||
season unless mixed with an herbicide with a different mode of action which provides
|
||
overlapping spectrum for the difficult to control weeds.
|
||
Scout and inspect fields following application
|
||
• Prevent an influx of weeds into the field by controlling weeds in field borders.
|
||
• Scout fields after application to verify that the treatment was effective.
|
||
• Suspected herbicide-resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators
|
||
o Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose
|
||
applied, especially if control is achieved on adjacent weeds;
|
||
o A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; and
|
||
o Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
|
||
• Report non-performance of this product to your Syngenta retailer, Syngenta
|
||
representative, or call 1-866-Syngent(a) (866-796-4368). If resistance is suspected
|
||
ensure weed escapes are controlled using an herbicide with an effective mode of action
|
||
and/or use non-chemical means to prevent further seed production.
|
||
|
||
Prevent weed escapes before, during, and after harvest
|
||
• Do not allow weed escapes to produce seed or vegetative structures such as tubers or
|
||
stolons which contribute to spread and survival. Consider harvest weed seed
|
||
management and control weeds post-harvest to prevent seed production.
|
||
Resistant Weeds
|
||
• Contact your local Syngenta representative, retailer, crop advisor or extension agent to
|
||
determine if weeds resistant to modes of action contained in this product are present in
|
||
your area.
|
||
• Do not assume that each listed weed is being controlled by multiple modes of action.
|
||
Premixes are intended to broaden the spectrum of weeds that are controlled. Some
|
||
weeds may be controlled by only one of the active ingredients in this product.
|
||
• If resistant biotypes have been reported, use the full labeled rate of this product, apply at
|
||
the labeled timing, and tank-mix with an additional different mode of action product so
|
||
there are multiple effective modes of application for each suspected resistant weed.
|
||
|
||
4.0 APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
|
||
4.1 Methods of Application
|
||
Applications with A23011 Herbicide alone or in tank mixtures are permitted by ground only,
|
||
as specified below and in Section 9.0. Apply as a postemergence treatment for weed control
|
||
in glyphosate-resistant field corn only.
|
||
4.2 Application Equipment
|
||
• Configure spray equipment to provide accurate and uniform coverage of the target area
|
||
and minimize potential for spray drift.
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
|
||
• To ensure accuracy, calibrate sprayer before each use.
|
||
• For information on spray equipment and calibration, consult spray equipment
|
||
manufacturers and/or state recommendations.
|
||
• All application equipment must be properly maintained.
|
||
• For ground applications:
|
||
o Use spray nozzles that provide medium to coarse droplet size to provide good
|
||
coverage and avoid drift.
|
||
o Do not use flood jet nozzles or controlled droplet application equipment for
|
||
applications of A23011 Herbicide.
|
||
o Nozzles may be angled forward or backward 45° to enhance penetration of the crop
|
||
and provide better coverage.
|
||
o Ensure that all in-line strainer and nozzle screens in the sprayer are 50-mesh or
|
||
coarser.
|
||
o Use a pump that can maintain a pressure of at least 35-40 psi at the nozzles (check
|
||
nozzle manufacturer’s instructions) and provide proper agitation within the tank to
|
||
keep the product dispersed.
|
||
o Lower pressures may be used with extended range or drift reduction nozzles.
|
||
|
||
4.3 Application Volume and Spray Coverage
|
||
• Good weed coverage is essential for optimum weed control.
|
||
• Ensure that spray nozzles are uniformly spaced, the same size and type, and provide
|
||
accurate and uniform application.
|
||
• Apply A23011 Herbicide in a spray volume of 10-30 gal/A.
|
||
• When weed foliage is dense, use a minimum of 15 gal/A.
|
||
• Always ensure that agitation is maintained until spraying is completed, even if spraying is
|
||
stopped for brief periods.
|
||
• If the agitation is stopped for more than 5 minutes, resuspend the spray solution by
|
||
running on full agitation prior to spraying.
|
||
|
||
4.4 Mixing Directions
|
||
1. Thoroughly clean spray equipment before using this product. Dispose of the cleaning
|
||
solution in a responsible manner.
|
||
2. Prepare no more spray mixture than is needed for the immediate operation.
|
||
3. Keep product container tightly closed when not in use.
|
||
4. Agitate the spray solution before and during application.
|
||
5. Do not let the spray mixture stand overnight in the spray tank.
|
||
6. Flush the spray equipment thoroughly following each use and apply the rinsate to a
|
||
previously treated area.
|
||
|
||
4.4.1 A23011 Herbicide Alone
|
||
1. Fill tank ½ full of clean water and start agitation.
|
||
2. Add spray-grade ammonium sulfate (AMS).
|
||
3. Add nonionic surfactant (NIS).
|
||
4. Add A23011 Herbicide.
|
||
5. Fill tank with water to the desired level.
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
4.4.2 Tank-Mix Precautions
|
||
• It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the
|
||
intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for
|
||
use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive
|
||
directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
• Tank-mixes of A23011 Herbicide with other pesticides, fertilizers, or any other additives
|
||
not specifically labelled for use with A23011 Herbicide may result in tank-mix
|
||
incompatibility or unsatisfactory performance. In such cases, always check tank-mix
|
||
compatibility by conducting a jar test according to guidance in Section 4.4.3 before actual
|
||
tank mixing.
|
||
|
||
4.4.3 Tank-Mix Compatibility
|
||
• Conduct a jar test using a 1 pt to 1 qt container with lid by adding water or other intended
|
||
carrier such as liquid fertilizer to the jar.
|
||
• Next, add the appropriate amount of pesticide(s) or tank-mix partner(s) in their relative
|
||
proportions based on specified label rates. Add tank-mix components separately in the
|
||
order described in the tank-mixing section, Section 4.4.4. After each addition, shake or
|
||
stir gently to thoroughly mix.
|
||
• After all ingredients have been added, put the lid on the jar, tighten and invert the jar 10
|
||
times to mix.
|
||
• After mixing, let the mixture stand 15 to 30 minutes and then examine for signs of
|
||
incompatibility such as obvious separation, large flakes, precipitates, gels or heavy oily
|
||
film on the jar.
|
||
• If the mixture remains mixed or can be remixed readily, it is physically compatible and can
|
||
be used.
|
||
• If the mixture is incompatible, repeat the test using a compatibility agent at the specified
|
||
label rate. Or, if applicable, slurry dry formulations in water before adding to the jar. If
|
||
incompatibility is still observed after following these procedures, do not use the mixture.
|
||
• After compatibility testing is complete, dispose of any pesticide wastes in accordance with
|
||
the storage and disposal section, Section 10.0, of this label.
|
||
|
||
4.4.4 A23011 Herbicide in Tank Mixtures
|
||
1. When adding products to the spray tank, make sure each product is added separately and
|
||
thoroughly agitated before adding the next product.
|
||
2. If using an induction tank, add only one product at a time. For example, add water, then
|
||
add atrazine to the induction tank and transfer to spray tank, rinse induction tank with
|
||
water, then add A23011 Herbicide.
|
||
3. Fill tank ½ full of clean water and start agitation.
|
||
4. Add ammonium sulfate (AMS).
|
||
5. Add nonionic surfactant (NIS).
|
||
6. If applicable, add any water-dispersible or water-soluble dry formulated type product(s).
|
||
7. If applicable, add atrazine – make sure atrazine is fully dispersed before other products
|
||
are added to the mix.
|
||
8. If applicable, add any water soluble liquid formulated type product(s).
|
||
9. Add A23011 Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
|
||
10. If applicable, add EC products (e.g. insecticides) last. Be aware that adding any EC type
|
||
product will increase the risk for crop injury.
|
||
11. Fill tank with water to the desired level.
|
||
|
||
4.4.5 Spray Additives
|
||
When an adjuvant is to be used with this product, the use of an adjuvant that meets the
|
||
standards of the Chemical Producers and Distributors Association (CPDA) adjuvant
|
||
certification program is recommended.
|
||
For postemergence applications to glyphosate-resistant field corn
|
||
• Add a nonionic surfactant (NIS) at 1-2 qt/100 gallons of water (0.25-0.5% v/v) to the spray
|
||
solution.
|
||
• Only use the higher rate of NIS when weeds are growing under stress conditions (e.g.
|
||
cool temperatures, dry weather, etc.).
|
||
• In addition to NIS add spray grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) at 8.5-17 lb/100 gal of water.
|
||
• When using liquid AMS products, use a rate that delivers an AMS equivalent of 8.5-17
|
||
lb/100 gal of water.
|
||
• The use of compatibility agents, drift retardants, crop oil concentrates (COC) or high
|
||
surfactant oil concentrates (HSOC) additives may result in temporary crop injury. In
|
||
severe cases, injury can persist and result in crop stunting.
|
||
• Do not use methylated seed oil (MSO) or urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) with A23011
|
||
Herbicide, or when A23011 Herbicide is applied as a postemergence tank mixture with
|
||
other products, unless directed for a specific tank-mix on this label or as part of a
|
||
supplemental A23011 Herbicide label.
|
||
|
||
4.5 Sprayer Cleanout
|
||
Special attention must be given to cleaning equipment before spraying a crop other than
|
||
glyphosate-resistant field corn. Mix only as much spray solution as needed.
|
||
1. Flush tank, hoses, boom, and nozzles with clean water.
|
||
2. Prepare a cleaning solution of 1 gal of household ammonia per 25 gal of water. Many
|
||
commercial spray tank cleaners may be used.
|
||
3. Use a pressure washer to clean the inside of the spray tank with this solution. Take
|
||
care to wash all parts of the tank, including the inside top surface. If a pressure
|
||
washer is not available, completely fill the sprayer with the cleaning solution to ensure
|
||
contact of the cleaning solution with all internal surfaces of the tank and plumbing.
|
||
Start agitation in the sprayer and thoroughly recirculate the cleaning solution for at
|
||
least 15 minutes. Remove all visible deposits from the spraying system.
|
||
4. Flush hoses, spray lines, and nozzles for at least 1 minute with the cleaning solution.
|
||
5. Dispose of rinsate from steps 1 to 4 in an appropriate manner.
|
||
6. Repeat steps 2 to 5.
|
||
7. Remove nozzles, screens, and strainers and clean separately in the ammonia solution
|
||
after completing the above procedures.
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
8. Rinse the complete spraying system with clean water.
|
||
|
||
5.0 REPLANT AND ROTATIONAL CROPS
|
||
When A23011 Herbicide is applied as directed on this label, follow the crop replant/rotational
|
||
intervals shown below. If A23011 Herbicide is tank mixed with other products, follow the
|
||
most restrictive product’s crop rotation interval. The replant/rotational interval is the time
|
||
between the last application of A23011 Herbicide and planting of the replant/rotational crop.
|
||
Crop Replant/Rotational Interval
|
||
Field corn
|
||
Seed corn
|
||
Popcorn
|
||
Sweet corn
|
||
Anytime
|
||
Small grains including wheat, barley, rye and oats 4 1/2 months
|
||
Alfalfa (see rotational crop restrictions below)
|
||
Cotton
|
||
Peanuts
|
||
Potato
|
||
Rice
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
Sorghum (all types)
|
||
10 months
|
||
All other rotational crops 18 months
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROP USE PRECAUTIONS
|
||
If applied after June 30th, rotating to crops other than corn (all types) may result in crop injury.
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROP USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
• The 10-month rotation to alfalfa applies only if the soil pH is 6.0 or greater and a minimum of 18”
|
||
of rainfall or equivalent irrigation has been received between application and planting of alfalfa .
|
||
Otherwise the alfalfa rotational interval is 18 months.
|
||
|
||
|
||
6.0 COVER CROPS
|
||
A cover crop can be an important tool for the overall farm cropping system. Cover crops are
|
||
planted for conservation purposes, soil erosion control, soil health improvement, water quality
|
||
improvement and weed management. A cover crop can be a single crop or a combination of
|
||
crops, including grasses and/or broadleaf crops.
|
||
After harvest of an A23011 Herbicide treated crop, planting of a cover crop is allowed
|
||
provided the cover crop is not grazed or fed to livestock nor harvested for food. Terminate
|
||
the cover crop through natural causes such as frost or intentional termination by herbicide
|
||
application, crimping, rolling, tillage or cutting.
|
||
All possible cover crops or cover crop combinations have not been tested for tolerance to this
|
||
product. Before planting the cover crop, determine the level of tolerance for the intended
|
||
cover crops by conducting a field bioassay. Refer to Section 6.1 for instructions on how to
|
||
conduct a field bioassay.
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
|
||
6.1 Field Bioassay for Cover Crops
|
||
A field bioassay is a method of determining if herbicide residues are present in the soil at
|
||
concentrations high enough to adversely affect crop growth.
|
||
Conduct the field bioassay by planting several strips of the desired cover crop across the field
|
||
which has been previously treated with A23011 Herbicide. Plant the cover crop strips
|
||
perpendicular to the direction of the product application. Locate the strips so that all the
|
||
different field conditions are encountered, including differences in field terrain, soil texture,
|
||
organic matter, pH, and drainage.
|
||
If the cover crop does not show adverse effects such as crop injury and/or stand reduction,
|
||
the field can be planted to this cover crop. If injury and/or stand reduction are visible, wait
|
||
two to four weeks for further herbicide degradation to occur and repeat the bioassay.
|
||
Alternatively, select a different cover crop and repeat the bioassay. Only plant cover crops
|
||
that show acceptable tolerance in the field bioassay.
|
||
7.0 RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS
|
||
7.1 Use Restrictions
|
||
• DO NOT sell, use or distribute this product in Nassau and Suffolk Counties in the State of
|
||
New York.
|
||
• DO NOT apply A23011 Herbicide through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
• DO NOT apply A23011 Herbicide with suspension fertilizers.
|
||
• DO NOT apply A23011 Herbicide to ground that has been or will be treated with another
|
||
bicyclopyrone-containing product in the same season.
|
||
• DO NOT use aerial application to apply A23011 Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
7.2 Use Precautions
|
||
• Applications should not be made under conditions which favor runoff or wind erosion of soil
|
||
containing this product to non-target areas.
|
||
• To prevent off-site movement due to runoff or wind erosion:
|
||
o Avoid treating powdery dry or light soils when conditions are favorable for wind
|
||
erosion. Under these conditions, ensure that the soil surface is settled by rainfall or
|
||
irrigation first.
|
||
o Avoid making applications to impervious substrates such as paved or highly
|
||
compacted surfaces.
|
||
• Avoid the use of tailwater from the first flood or furrow irrigation of treated fields to treat non-
|
||
target crops unless at least ½ inch of rainfall has occurred between application and the first
|
||
irrigation.
|
||
• When weeds are stressed due to drought, heat, lack of fertility, flooding, or prolonged cool
|
||
temperatures, control can be reduced or delayed since the weeds are not actively growing.
|
||
Weed escapes or re -growth may occur when application is made under prolonged stress
|
||
conditions. Optimum weed control will be obtained if an application of A23011 Herbicide is
|
||
made following label directions when weeds are actively growing.
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
• Avoid drift onto adjacent crops. Severe damage or destruction may be caused by contact
|
||
of A23011 Herbicide to any vegetation (including leaves, green stems, exposed non-woody
|
||
roots, or fruit) of crops, trees, and other desirable plants to which treatment is not intended.
|
||
• A23011 Herbicide may be applied with Besiege®, Warrior® brands or other solo pyrethroid
|
||
insecticides.
|
||
• Circulate before dispensing.
|
||
• To avoid contamination, ensure that the spray system is thoroughly cleaned with water and
|
||
a commercial tank cleaner before and after each use.
|
||
|
||
7.3 Spray Drift Management
|
||
|
||
7.3.1 Ground Boom Applications
|
||
MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT
|
||
Ground Boom Applications:
|
||
• Do not release spray at a height greater than 3 ft above the ground or crop canopy.
|
||
• Applicators are required to select the nozzles and pressure that deliver medium or coarser
|
||
droplet size in accordance with American Society of Agricultural & Biological Engineers
|
||
Standard 572 (ASABE S572.1).
|
||
• Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 15 mph at the application site.
|
||
• Do not apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
7.4 Spray Drift Advisories
|
||
THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
|
||
BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIROMENTAL CONDITIONS.
|
||
7.4.1 Importance of Droplet Size
|
||
• An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets.
|
||
• Use the largest droplets that provide target pest control.
|
||
• While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be greater if
|
||
applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions.
|
||
|
||
7.4.2 Controlling Droplet Size - Ground Boom
|
||
• Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce
|
||
spray drift. Use the highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray
|
||
volume is needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow rate.
|
||
• Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the
|
||
target spray volume and droplet size.
|
||
• Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider
|
||
using nozzles designed to reduce drift.
|
||
|
||
7.4.3 Boom Height - Ground Boom
|
||
• For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
|
||
bounce.
|
||
|
||
|
||
7.4.4 Shielded Sprayers
|
||
• Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded
|
||
sprayers. Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray
|
||
on the target area.
|
||
|
||
7.4.5 Temperature and Humidity
|
||
• When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects
|
||
of evaporation.
|
||
|
||
7.4.6 Temperature Inversions
|
||
• Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion.
|
||
• Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are
|
||
common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind.
|
||
• The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of
|
||
smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator.
|
||
• Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
|
||
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates
|
||
indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
• Avoid applications during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
7.4.7 Wind
|
||
• Drift potential generally increases with wind speed.
|
||
• AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS.
|
||
• Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray
|
||
drift.
|
||
•
|
||
|
||
7.4.8 Handheld Technology Applications
|
||
• Take precautions to minimize drift.
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
|
||
8.0 WEEDS CONTROLLED BY A23011 HERBICIDE
|
||
For best results, apply A23011 Herbicide postemergence to actively growing weeds. For the
|
||
best protection of the corn crop’s yield potential, apply A23011 Herbicide postemergence
|
||
before the weeds exceed 4 inches in height, length, or diameter. A23011 Herbicide will
|
||
provide 3-4 weeks of residual control of newly emerging susceptible weeds through root and
|
||
shoot absorption.
|
||
8.1 Weeds Controlled with Postemergence Applications of A23011
|
||
Herbicide
|
||
Common Name
|
||
Weed Type
|
||
|
||
B = Broadleaf
|
||
G = Grass
|
||
S = Sedge
|
||
Scientific Name
|
||
A23011 Herbicide at 3.75 pt/A
|
||
plus NIS plus AMS
|
||
|
||
C = Control
|
||
|
||
Apply to weeds less than 4” in
|
||
height, length or diameter
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Amaranthus palmeri C
|
||
Amaranth, Powell B Amaranthus powellii C
|
||
Amaranth, spiny (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Amaranthus spinosus C
|
||
Anoda, spurred B Anoda cristata C
|
||
Atriplex prostrata B Atriplex calotheca C
|
||
Barnyardgrass G Echinochloa crus-galli C
|
||
Beggarweed, Florida B Desmodium tortuosum C
|
||
Bluegrass, annual G Poa annua C
|
||
Brome, downy G Bromus tectorum C
|
||
Buckwheat, wild (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Fallapia convolvulus C
|
||
Buffalobur B Solanum rostratium C
|
||
Burcucumber (See precautions
|
||
section below)
|
||
B Sicyos angulatus C
|
||
Carpetweed B Mollugo verticillata C
|
||
Cheat G Bromus secalinus C
|
||
Chickweed, common B Stellaria media C
|
||
Chickweed, mouseear B Cerastium fontanum C
|
||
Cocklebur, common B Xanthium strumarium C
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam B Acalypha ostryifolia C
|
||
Corn, volunteer (non-
|
||
glyphosate-resistant) (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
G Zea mays
|
||
C
|
||
Crabgrass, large G Digitaria sanguinalis C
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth G Digitaria ischaemum C
|
||
Crotalaria, showy B Crotalaria spectabilis C
|
||
Croton, tropic B Croton glandulosus C
|
||
Crowfootgrass G Dactyloctenium aegyptium C
|
||
Cupgrass, woolly G Eriochloa villosa C
|
||
Dandelion, common B Taraxacum officinale C
|
||
Dock, curly B Rumex crispus C
|
||
Eclipta B Eclipta prostrata C
|
||
Foxtail, bristly G Setaria verticillata C
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
|
||
Common Name
|
||
Weed Type
|
||
|
||
B = Broadleaf
|
||
G = Grass
|
||
S = Sedge
|
||
Scientific Name
|
||
A23011 Herbicide at 3.75 pt/A
|
||
plus NIS plus AMS
|
||
|
||
C = Control
|
||
|
||
Apply to weeds less than 4” in
|
||
height, length or diameter
|
||
Foxtail, giant G Setaria faberii C
|
||
Foxtail, green G Setaria viridis C
|
||
Foxtail, yellow G Setaria pumila C
|
||
Galinsoga, smallflower B Galinsoga parviflora C
|
||
Goosegrass G Eleusine indica C
|
||
Groundcherry, smooth B Physalis longifolia C
|
||
Groundsel, common B Senecio vulgaris C
|
||
Hemp (See precautions section
|
||
below)
|
||
B Cannabis sativa C
|
||
Henbit B Lamium amplexicaule C
|
||
Horseweed (marestail) (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Erigeron canadensis C
|
||
Jimsonweed B Datura stramonium C
|
||
Johnsongrass B Sorghum halepense C
|
||
Knotweed, prostrate B Polygonum aviculare C
|
||
Kochia (See precautions section
|
||
below)
|
||
B Bassia scoparia C
|
||
Lambsquarters, common B Chenopodium album C
|
||
Mallow, Venice B Hibiscus trionum C
|
||
Marshelder B Cyclachaene xanthiifolia C
|
||
Millet, wild-proso G Panicum miliaceum C
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Ipomoea hederacea C
|
||
Morningglory, pitted (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Ipomoea lacunose C
|
||
Morningglory, tall (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Ipomoea purpurea C
|
||
Mustard, wild B Sinapis arvensis C
|
||
Nightshade, black B Solanum nigrum C
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black B Solanum ptycanthum C
|
||
Nightshade, hairy B Solanum phsalifolium C
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow S Cyperus esculentus C
|
||
Nutsedge, purple S Cyperus rotundus C
|
||
Oat, wild G Avena fatua C
|
||
Panicum, fall G Panicum dichotomiflorum C
|
||
Pennycress, field B Thlaspi arvense C
|
||
Pigweed, prostrate B Amaranthus blitoides C
|
||
Pigweed, redroot B Amaranthus retroflexus C
|
||
Pigweed, smooth B Amaranthus hybridus C
|
||
Pigweed, tumble B Amaranthus albus C
|
||
Pokeweed, common B Phytolacca americana C
|
||
Potato, volunteer B Solanum spp. C
|
||
Puncturevine B Tribulus terrestris C
|
||
Purslane, common B Portulaca oleracea C
|
||
Pusley, Florida B Richardia scabra C
|
||
Ragweed, common (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Ambrosia artemisiifolia C
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
Common Name
|
||
Weed Type
|
||
|
||
B = Broadleaf
|
||
G = Grass
|
||
S = Sedge
|
||
Scientific Name
|
||
A23011 Herbicide at 3.75 pt/A
|
||
plus NIS plus AMS
|
||
|
||
C = Control
|
||
|
||
Apply to weeds less than 4” in
|
||
height, length or diameter
|
||
Ragweed, giant (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Ambrosia trifida C
|
||
Sandbur, field G Cenchrus spinifex C
|
||
Sandbur, southern G Cenchrus echinatus C
|
||
Senna, coffee B Senna occidentalis C
|
||
Sesbania, hemp B Sesbania herbacea C
|
||
Shattercane G Sorghum bicolor C
|
||
Shepherd’s-purse B Capsella bursa-pastoris C
|
||
Sicklepod B Senna obtusifolia C
|
||
Sida, prickly (teaweed) B Sida spinosa C
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf G Urochloa platyphylla C
|
||
Signalgrass, browntop G Urochloa fusca C
|
||
Smartweed, ladysthumb B Persicaria maculosa C
|
||
Smartweed, pale B Persicaria lapathifolium C
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania B Persicaria pensylvanicum C
|
||
Sorghum, grain (milo) G Sorghum bicolor C
|
||
Spurge, prostrate B Euphorbia prostrata C
|
||
Spurge, spotted B Euphorbia maculata C
|
||
Starbur, bristly G Ancanthospornum
|
||
hispidum
|
||
C
|
||
Stinkgrass G Eragrostis cilianensis C
|
||
Sunflower, common B Helianthus annuus C
|
||
Thistle, Canada B Circium arvense C
|
||
Thistle, Russian (See
|
||
precautions section below)
|
||
B Salsola tragus C
|
||
Velvetleaf B Abutilon theophrasti C
|
||
Waterhemp (See precautions
|
||
section below)
|
||
B Amaranthus tuberculatus C
|
||
Witchgrass G Panicum capillare C
|
||
Precautions
|
||
• For improved control of glyphosate-resistant broadleaf weeds or broadleaf weeds in the upper end of the
|
||
labeled height, length, or diameter, the addition of atrazine is recommended for weeds such as: Amaranth,
|
||
Palmer; Amaranth, spiny; Buckwheat, wild; Burcucumber; Hemp; Horseweed (marestail); Kochia;
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf; Morningglory, pitted; Morningglory, tall; Ragweed, common; Ragweed, giant; Thistle,
|
||
Russian; and Waterhemp. Refer to Section 4.4.4 for additional atrazine tank-mix directions.
|
||
• For improved control of glyphosate and HPPD resistant broadleaf weeds such as: Amaranth, Palmer and
|
||
Waterhemp, the addition of atrazine plus a solo dicamba-containing product is recommended for improved
|
||
control. Refer to Section 4.4.4 for additional atrazine and solo dicamba-containing products tank-mix
|
||
directions.
|
||
• Will not control glyphosate-resistant volunteer corn.
|
||
• Control may be reduced at the button stage or when less than 2 inches in height for Kochia and Thistle,
|
||
Russian.
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
|
||
9.0 CROP USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
9.1 Corn
|
||
9.1.1 Postemergence Application
|
||
Crops (including cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these)
|
||
Field Corn (Glyphosate-Resistant)
|
||
Application Timing Rate Use Directions
|
||
Glyphosate-Resistant
|
||
Field Corn
|
||
(Postemergence)
|
||
3.75 pt/A
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply only in glyphosate-resistant field corn
|
||
for control of the weeds listed in Section 8.1.
|
||
|
||
Apply A23011 Herbicide to actively growing
|
||
weeds listed in Section 8.1.
|
||
|
||
Apply from corn emergence up to 30 inches
|
||
in height or no later than the 8-leaf stage of
|
||
corn growth.
|
||
|
||
For the best protection of the field corn’s
|
||
yield potential, apply A23011 Herbicide
|
||
before weeds exceed 4 inches in height,
|
||
length or diameter.
|
||
|
||
When glyphosate-resistant field corn is
|
||
grown under no-till conditions, control all
|
||
emerged weeds at the time of field corn
|
||
planting with a glyphosate or paraquat based
|
||
burndown herbicide program.
|
||
|
||
Visible effects on annual weeds occur within
|
||
2-4 days after application; effects on
|
||
perennial weeds may take 7 days or longer.
|
||
|
||
Weeds susceptible to S-metolachlor,
|
||
mesotrione and bicyclopyrone which emerge
|
||
soon after application of A23011 Herbicide
|
||
may be controlled after they absorb the
|
||
herbicides from the soil.
|
||
|
||
Will provide 3-4 weeks of residual control, if
|
||
an activating rainfall is received within 7 to
|
||
10 days after applications.
|
||
|
||
Apply A23011 Herbicide with a non-ionic
|
||
surfactant (NIS) and ammonium sulfate
|
||
(AMS). Refer to Section 4.4.5.
|
||
Glyphosate-Resistant
|
||
Field Corn (Preplant or
|
||
preemergence products
|
||
followed by A23011
|
||
Herbicide postemergence)
|
||
3.75 pt/A
|
||
|
||
|
||
Use of a preplant or preemergence residual
|
||
herbicide followed by A23011 Herbicide
|
||
postemergence is highly recommended to
|
||
protect the crop’s yield potential and for
|
||
weed resistance management.
|
||
|
||
Recommended Preplant or Preemergence
|
||
residual herbicides followed by A23011
|
||
Herbicide postemergence:
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
|
||
Bicep II Magnum® - Bicep Lite II Magnum®
|
||
Dual II Magnum®
|
||
Lexar® EZ
|
||
Lumax® EZ
|
||
|
||
If one of these products is used preplant or
|
||
preemergence followed by A23011 Herbicide
|
||
postemergence, refer to the specific product
|
||
label for additional rate information and
|
||
restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply A23011 Herbicide at less than
|
||
3.75 pt/A, when applied in a sequential
|
||
program with these products.
|
||
|
||
Apply A23011 Herbicide with a non-ionic
|
||
surfactant (NIS) and ammonium sulfate
|
||
(AMS). Refer to Section 4.4.5.
|
||
Tank-Mix Application Options:
|
||
• Refer to Section 9.1.2 for tank-mix options.
|
||
Resistance Management:
|
||
• Refer to Section 3.1.
|
||
• Using reduced rates of A23011 Herbicide increases the risk for the development of weed resistant
|
||
biotypes.
|
||
Precautions:
|
||
• An application of A23011 Herbicide to a field corn hybrid that is not glyphosate-resistant will result in crop
|
||
death.
|
||
• Extremely cool or cloudy weather following treatment may slow activity.
|
||
• If an activating rain (0.25 inches) is not received within 7-10 days after the postemergence application,
|
||
residual weed control will be reduced.
|
||
• Applying A23011 Herbicide at rates less than 3.75 pt/A may result in incomplete weed control, as well as
|
||
less residual weed control.
|
||
• Temporary crop response (transient bleaching) from postemergence applications to glyphosate-resistant
|
||
field corn may occur under extreme weather conditions or when the crop is suffering from stress. Corn
|
||
quickly outgrows these effects and develops normally.
|
||
• The use of A23011 Herbicide with urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) will result in postemergence glyphosate -
|
||
resistant field corn injury and reduced grass weed control.
|
||
• Do not cultivate corn within 7 days before or after an A23011 Herbicide application as weed control from
|
||
the A23011 Herbicide application may be reduced.
|
||
• Severe corn injury resulting in yield loss may occur if applied postemergence to corn crops that were
|
||
treated with Counter®, Lorsban® or other organophosphate-containing soil insecticides.
|
||
• Severe corn injury resulting in yield loss may occur if any foliar organophosphate or carbamate insecticide
|
||
is applied postemergence within 7 days before or 7 days after A23011 Herbicide application.
|
||
• Severe corn injury may occur if A23011 Herbicide is applied postemergence in a tank-mix with
|
||
emulsifiable concentrate (EC formulation) products.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) Refer to Section 7.1 for additional product use restrictions.
|
||
2) Maximum Single Application Rate: 3.75 pt/A
|
||
a. Maximum Single Application Rate of s-metolachlor is 0.94 lb ai/A
|
||
b. Maximum Single Application Rate of bicyclopyrone is 0.045 lb ai/A
|
||
c. Maximum Single Application Rate of mesotrione is 0.09 lb ai/A
|
||
d. Maximum Single Application Rate of glyphosate is 0.94 lb ae/A
|
||
3) Maximum Annual Rate: 3.75 pt/A
|
||
a. DO NOT exceed 0.24 lb ai/A/year of mesotrione-containing products.
|
||
b. DO NOT exceed 3.71 lb ai/A/year of S-metolachlor-containing products.
|
||
c. DO NOT exceed 5.9 lb ae/A/year of glyphosate-containing products.
|
||
|
||
23
|
||
|
||
d. DO NOT exceed 0.045 lb ai/A/year of bicyclopyrone-containing products.
|
||
4) DO NOT make more than 1 application per year.
|
||
5) DO NOT make applications of A23011 Herbicide past the 8-leaf stage of growth (or >30 inches tall) in
|
||
glyphosate-resistant field corn.
|
||
6) DO NOT graze or feed forage from treated areas for 45 days following application.
|
||
7) Preharvest Interval (PHI): 45 days
|
||
|
||
9.1.2 Tank-Mix Combinations
|
||
Application Tank-Mix Brands Use Directions
|
||
Glyphosate-Resistant Field
|
||
Corn
|
||
(Postemergence tank-mixes)
|
||
|
||
AAtrex® brands or other
|
||
solo atrazine products
|
||
|
||
Atrazine may be tank mixed with A23011
|
||
Herbicide for improved control of glyphosate-
|
||
resistant broadleaf weeds, difficult to control
|
||
broadleaf weeds or broadleaf weeds larger than
|
||
4 inches.
|
||
|
||
If a solo atrazine product is tank mixed with
|
||
A23011 Herbicide, refer to the specific solo
|
||
atrazine-containing product label for rates and
|
||
restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Atrazine rates above 0.5 lb ai/A may result in
|
||
glyphosate antagonism and reduced grass
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
In a tank-mix with A23011 Herbicide plus AAtrex
|
||
brands or other solo atrazine products, use a
|
||
non-ionic surfactant (NIS) and ammonium
|
||
sulfate (AMS). Refer to Section 4.4.5 for rates.
|
||
Clarity®
|
||
Distinct®
|
||
Status®
|
||
|
||
|
||
For improved control of herbicide resistant
|
||
broadleaf weeds, difficult to control broadleaf
|
||
weeds or broadleaf weeds larger than 4 inches,
|
||
the addition of one of these dicamba-containing
|
||
products may be tank-mixed with A23011
|
||
Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
If one of these dicamba-containing products is
|
||
tank mixed with A23011 Herbicide, refer to the
|
||
specific dicamba-containing product label for
|
||
rates and restrictions.
|
||
|
||
In a tank-mix with A23011 Herbicide plus
|
||
Clarity, Distinct or Status, use a nonionic
|
||
surfactant (NIS) at 1 qt/100 gal of spray solution
|
||
and spray grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) at
|
||
8.5 -17 lb/100 gal of spray solution.
|
||
Solo glyphosate brands
|
||
registered for
|
||
postemergence use on
|
||
glyphosate-resistant field
|
||
corn
|
||
For improved control of broadleaf and grass
|
||
weeds larger than 4 inches, the addition of a
|
||
solo glyphosate-containing product may be
|
||
tank-mixed with A23011 Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
If additional glyphosate is tank mixed with
|
||
A23011 Herbicide refer to the specific
|
||
glyphosate label for rates and restrictions.
|
||
|
||
24
|
||
|
||
In a tank-mix with A23011 Herbicide plus solo
|
||
glyphosate brands, use a non-ionic surfactant
|
||
(NIS) at 1 qt/100 gal of spray solution and spray
|
||
grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) at 8.5 - 17
|
||
lb/100 gal of spray solution.
|
||
Peak® or other solo
|
||
prosulfuron products
|
||
For improved control of difficult to control
|
||
broadleaf weeds, such as burcucumber, the
|
||
addition of Peak or other solo prosulfuron
|
||
products may be tank-mixed with A23011
|
||
Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
If Peak or other solo prosulfuron products are
|
||
tank mixed with A23011 Herbicide, refer to the
|
||
specific product label for rates and restrictions.
|
||
|
||
In a tank-mix with A23011 Herbicide plus Peak
|
||
or other solo prosulfuron products, use a non-
|
||
ionic surfactant (NIS) and ammonium sulfate
|
||
(AMS). Refer to Section 4.4.5 for rates
|
||
Besiege
|
||
Warrior II with Zeon
|
||
Technology®
|
||
For control of insects, the addition of Besiege or
|
||
Warrior brands may be tank-mixed with A23011
|
||
Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
If Besiege or Warrior brands are tank mixed with
|
||
A23011 Herbicide refer to the specific product
|
||
label for rates and restrictions.
|
||
|
||
In a tank-mix with A23011 Herbicide plus
|
||
Besiege or Warrior brands use a non-ionic
|
||
surfactant (NIS) and ammonium sulfate (AMS).
|
||
Refer to Section 4.4.5 for rates.
|
||
TANK-MIX USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) All use restrictions cited in Section 9.1.1 for A23011 Herbicide solo apply to tank-mixes with A23011
|
||
Herbicide.
|
||
2) It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use.
|
||
Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels
|
||
involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary
|
||
statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
3) Atrazine Restrictions:
|
||
a. When tank mixing or sequentially applying atrazine or products containing atrazine with A 23011
|
||
Herbicide to glyphosate-resistant field corn, do not exceed an application rate of 2.0 pounds
|
||
active ingredient of atrazine per acre for any single application and the total pounds of atrazine
|
||
applied (lb ai per acre) must not exceed 2.5 pounds active ingredient per acre per year.
|
||
b. DO NOT apply any atrazine formulation if the corn is greater than 12 inches tall.
|
||
c. If no atrazine was applied prior to corn emergence, apply a maximum of 2.0 lb ai/A broadcast. If
|
||
a postemergence treatment is required following an earlier herbicide application, the total
|
||
atrazine applied may not exceed 2.5 lb ai/A per year.
|
||
|
||
25
|
||
|
||
10.0 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
Keep container tightly closed when not in use. Product can be stored at temperatures as low
|
||
as -10°F. Do not store near seeds, fertilizers, or food stuffs. Keep away from heat and
|
||
flame.
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Open dumping is prohibited. Waste resulting from the use of this product must be disposed
|
||
of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. Thoroughly rinse the spray equipment
|
||
after use. Pesticide wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide,
|
||
spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of
|
||
as described above, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the
|
||
Hazardous Waste Representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
Container Handling [less than or equal to 5 gallons]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available.
|
||
Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty
|
||
the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds
|
||
after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10
|
||
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use
|
||
and disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two
|
||
more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
|
||
landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
Container Handling [greater than 5 gallons]
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not use this container for
|
||
any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the
|
||
person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller.
|
||
To clean container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container
|
||
into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water.
|
||
Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into
|
||
application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more
|
||
times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or
|
||
by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities. If the
|
||
container is damaged, leaking or obsolete, contact Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC at 1-800-
|
||
888-8372.
|
||
Container Handling [greater than 5 gallons]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents
|
||
|
||
26
|
||
|
||
into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and
|
||
tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one
|
||
complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth
|
||
several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several
|
||
times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later
|
||
use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available
|
||
or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures
|
||
approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
For minor spills, leaks, etc., follow all precautions indicated on this label and clean up
|
||
immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of equipment and facilities during
|
||
cleanup procedures and disposal of wastes. In the event of a major spill, fire, or other
|
||
emergency, call 1-800-888-8372, day or night.
|
||
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED, OR DRINKING WATER.
|
||
|
||
11.0 CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
|
||
AND LIABILITY
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
|
||
NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
|
||
Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
|
||
acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
|
||
refunded.
|
||
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate
|
||
all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or
|
||
other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of use or
|
||
application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials or other influencing
|
||
factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of SYNGENTA CROP
|
||
PROTECTION, LLC or Seller. To the extent permitted by applicable law, Buyer and User
|
||
agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller harmless for any claims relating to such factors.
|
||
SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and
|
||
is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the inherent risks
|
||
referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal use conditions. To
|
||
the extent permitted by applicable law: (1) this warranty does not extend to the use of the
|
||
product contrary to label instructions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to or
|
||
beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENTA, and (2) Buyer and User assume the risk of any
|
||
such use. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, SYNGENTA MAKES NO
|
||
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||
|
||
27
|
||
|
||
NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS WARRANTED BY
|
||
THIS LABEL.
|
||
To the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall SYNGENTA be liable for any
|
||
incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this
|
||
product. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF SYNGENTA
|
||
AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES
|
||
(INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT,
|
||
NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE
|
||
USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE
|
||
PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE
|
||
REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
|
||
foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be
|
||
modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
|
||
SYNGENTA.
|
||
|
||
12.0 APPENDIX
|
||
12.1 A23011 Herbicide Tank-Mix Table
|
||
|
||
Product Name EPA Registration Number Active Ingredient(s)
|
||
Bicep II Magnum® 100-817 S-metolachlor + atrazine
|
||
Bicep Lite II Magnum® 100-827 S-metolachlor + atrazine
|
||
Dual II Magnum® 100-818 S-metolachlor
|
||
Lexar® EZ 100-1414 S-metolachlor + atrazine +
|
||
mesotrione
|
||
Lumax® EZ 100-1442 S-metolachlor + atrazine +
|
||
mesotrione
|
||
AAtrex® 4L 100-497 atrazine
|
||
Atrazine Nine-O 100-585 atrazine
|
||
Clarity® 7969-137 dicamba
|
||
Distinct® 7969-150 dicamba + diflufenzopyr
|
||
Status® 7969-242 dicamba + diflufenzopyr
|
||
Peak® 100-763 prosulfuron
|
||
|
||
28
|
||
|
||
Besiege® 100-1402 chlorantraniliprole + lambda-
|
||
cyhalothrin
|
||
Warrior II with Zeon
|
||
Technology®
|
||
100-1295 lambda-cyhalothrin
|
||
Counter® 5481-562 terbufos
|
||
Lorsban® 62719-591 chorpyifos
|
||
|
||
AAtrex®, Besiege®, Bicep II Magnum®, Bicep Lite II Magnum®, DoseLock™, Dual II
|
||
Magnum®, Lexar® EZ, Lumax® EZ, Warrior II with Zeon Technology ®, the ALLIANCE
|
||
FRAME, the SYNGENTA Logo, and the PURPOSE ICON are Trademarks of a Syngenta
|
||
Group Company
|
||
|
||
Clarity®, Counter®, Distinct®, and Status® are trademarks of BASF Corporation
|
||
|
||
Lorsban® is a trademark of Corteva Agriscience
|
||
|
||
Peak® is a trademark of Gowan Company, LLC.
|
||
|
||
©20XX Syngenta
|
||
|
||
|
||
For non-emergency (e.g., current product information), call
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection at 1-800-334-9481.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Manufactured for:
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 18300
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300
|
||
|
||
A23011 HERBICIDE 1675 MAS 0123 NOTIF.OCT2024-HI – di – 10/17/2024
|
||
000100-01675.20241025.A23011_HERBICIDE.NOTIF.OCT2024-HI
|