a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
3982 lines
234 KiB
Markdown
3982 lines
234 KiB
Markdown
# CORNERSTONE HERBICIDE
|
||
|
||
- EPA Reg No: **1381-201**
|
||
- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
|
||
- Signal word: Warning
|
||
- Active ingredients: Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (41%)
|
||
- Label accepted: 2008-07-11
|
||
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/001381-00201-20080711.pdf
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
||
. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
|
||
. Alice Walker, Ph.D.
|
||
Agent for Winfield Solutions
|
||
3094 Country Club Road
|
||
·Senatobia, MS 386.68
|
||
OFFICE OF
|
||
PREVENTION, PESTICIDES AND
|
||
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
|
||
JUL 1 1 200S
|
||
Subject: Label Notifications for Pesticide Registration Notices 2007-4 and 98-10
|
||
Dear Dr.W alker:
|
||
The Agency is in receipt of your Applications for Pesticide Notification under
|
||
Pesticide Registration Notices (PRN) 2007-4 and 98-10 dated April 15, 2008 for:
|
||
EPA Registration 1381-191
|
||
EPA Registration 1381-201
|
||
EPA Registration 1381-192
|
||
Cornerstone
|
||
Cornerstone Herbicide
|
||
Cornerstone Plus
|
||
The Registration Division (RD) has conducted a review of this request for applicability
|
||
under PR Notices 2007-4 and 98-10 and finds that the label changes requested falls within
|
||
the scope ofPR Notices 2007-4 and 98-10. The label has been date-stamped "Notification"
|
||
and will be placed in our records.
|
||
Please be reminded that 40 CFR Part 156.140(a)(4) requires that a batch code, lot
|
||
number, or other code identifying the batch of the pesticide distributed and sold be placed on
|
||
nonrefillable containers. The code may appear either on the label (and can be added by non
|
||
. notificationlPR Notice 98-10) or durably marked on the container itself
|
||
If you have any questions, please contact me directly at 703-305-6249 or Nicole
|
||
Williams of my staff at 703-308-8893.
|
||
Sincerely,
|
||
Linda Arrington
|
||
Notifications & Minor Fonnulations Team Leader
|
||
Registration Division (7505P)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs
|
||
|
||
18ft fftlld i".tructio on ",verse befo", com eti form.
|
||
~EPA
|
||
United States
|
||
Environmental Protection Agency
|
||
Washington, DC 20460
|
||
Application for Pesticide - Section I
|
||
opp Identifier Number
|
||
Company !Product Numbar
|
||
\381-201
|
||
Company/Product (Name)
|
||
;ornerstone
|
||
2. EPA Product Manager
|
||
Jim Tompkins
|
||
PM'
|
||
25
|
||
3. Proposed Classification
|
||
[2] None 0 Restricted
|
||
Name .and Address of Applicant (Includfl ZIP CodflJ 6. Expedited Reveiw~ In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c){3)
|
||
(b)(iI. my product is similar or identical in composition and labeling Vinfield Solutions, LLC,:,c/o Alice Walker Consulting
|
||
,094 Country Club Road
|
||
ienatobia, MS 38668 t~~A Reg. No. ____ . N---=.O-=-Tl=F--:.IC-=::..:...:AT~IO::...:N-=--___ _
|
||
o Chflckif this is s nflw eddress Product Name JUL 112008
|
||
Section - II
|
||
=:J Amendment - Explein below.
|
||
:=] Resubmission in response to Agency letter dated ______ _
|
||
u o o
|
||
Final printed labels in repsonse to
|
||
Agencv letter dated
|
||
"Me Too· Application.
|
||
a. Notification - Explein below. Other - Explain below.
|
||
:xplanation: Use additional page(s) if necessary. (For section I end Section II.)
|
||
Notification ~f new container disposal language per PRN 07-4. We have also revised the medical emergency phone no., repositioned the Chemtrec no. below
|
||
Storage and Disposal, and revised the disclaimer which has been previously approved. This notification is consistent with the provisions of PR Notice 98-10
|
||
and EPA regulations at 40 CFR 152.46, and no other changes have been made to the labeling or the confidential statement of formula of this product. I
|
||
understand that it is a violation of 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1001 to willfully make any false statement to EPA. I further understand that if this notification is not consister
|
||
with the terms of PR Notice 98-10 and 40 CFR 152.46, this product may be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subject to enforcement action and penalties
|
||
under sections 12 and 14 of FIFRA.
|
||
Section - III
|
||
1 Material This Product Will Be Pllckaged In'
|
||
Child-Resistant Packaging Unit Packaging Water Soluble Packaging 2. Type of Container
|
||
[2]::5 @Yes
|
||
~
|
||
Yes
|
||
~M"" .; No ./ Plastic No . Glass
|
||
.. Certification must If ·Yes· No. par If ·Yes" No. par Papar
|
||
Unit Packeging wgt. container Package wgt container Other (Specify)
|
||
, be submitted
|
||
1.
|
||
3. Location of Net Contents Information 4. Size(s) Retail Container IS' Loc.ation of Lebel Directions
|
||
[(j Label U Container 2-1/2,30 gals. t J_j On label
|
||
6. Manner in Which Label is Affixed to Product lJ Uthograph 0 Other
|
||
,/ Paper ~'ued
|
||
Stencied
|
||
Section - IV
|
||
1. Contact Point /Comp/flfe items directly bfl/ow for identification of individual to be contscted, if necessary, to procBSS this spplicstion.)
|
||
Name Title Telephone No_ (Include Area Cod
|
||
Alice Walker, Ph.D. Agent 662-562-5995
|
||
Certification 6_ Date ADDlicalion
|
||
1..' v \...) ~.1
|
||
I certify that the statements I have made on this form and all attachments thereto are true, accurate and cOMpbte., <., f."8cei,ved
|
||
l,..'l' OJ
|
||
I acknowledge that any knowling/ly false or misleading statement mav be punishable bV fine or imprisonmen~ or ~ ~ (~)tamped)
|
||
both under applicable law.
|
||
e, ,.
|
||
" " ,-,.-, -u-;_-,,- 1...' l' L· (> (., t.J
|
||
2z::!L~
|
||
3. TItle
|
||
u u ,.
|
||
v ,
|
||
cJa..Lic-.
|
||
~ 1. .. .'<,' I..' V
|
||
" Agent (, L' v
|
||
\,> \.' C, Ov (, i ... '(1
|
||
~:~ v
|
||
4. Typed Name 5. Date
|
||
1.)'..'''--'(, V
|
||
'.J II ,~, v.
|
||
Alice Walker, Ph.D. 4-15-08
|
||
'.' v
|
||
l· (_, V (,
|
||
Uu (.
|
||
EPA Form 8570-1 tRev. 3-94\ PreVIOUS editions are obsolete. White - EPA File Copy (original)
|
||
l·V
|
||
vanow - App&canl
|
||
|
||
"1c.,y.
|
||
NOnFfCATIaN
|
||
~gp50LUTlON5 TM . JUl 112008
|
||
Cornerstone® Herbicide
|
||
For Use in Certain Cropping Systems, Including Roundup Ready®, Soybeans and Cotton; for Reduced
|
||
Tillage and Fallow Systems; and Many Noncrop Areas.
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
|
||
*Glyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine, in the form of its isopropylamine salt ............................................... 41.0%
|
||
OTHER .INGREDIENTS: ........................................................................................................................................ 59.0 % .
|
||
TOTAL. ...... : ........................................................................................................................................................ 100.0
|
||
%
|
||
·Contains 480 grams per liter or 4 pounds per U.S. gallon of the active ingredient glyphosate, in the forms of its
|
||
. isopropylamine salt. Equivalent to 356 grams per liter or 3 pounds per U.S. gallon of the acid, glyphosate.
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
WARNING/AVISO
|
||
Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted endetalle. (If you do
|
||
not understand the label, find someone to explain it to,[ou in detaiL)
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
IF IN EYES: • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing.
|
||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
IFONSKIN OR • Take off contaminated clothing.
|
||
CLOTHING: • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
• Call a ~oison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
IF INHALED: • Move person to fresh air.
|
||
• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration,
|
||
preferably by mouth-to-mouth if possible.
|
||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
|
||
IF SWALLOWED: • Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
|
||
• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
|
||
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a poison control center or doctor.
|
||
• Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
|
||
Have the product container or label. with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
|
||
You may also contact 1-877424-7452 for emerQency medical treatment information.
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
|
||
WARNING
|
||
Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Harmful if inhaled or absorbed through the skin. Do not get in eyes, on
|
||
skin, or on clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash
|
||
clothing before re-use.
|
||
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: (PPE)
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear long-sleeved shirt and long pants, and shoes plus socks and protective
|
||
eyewear. Discard clothing and othe~ absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this
|
||
product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no
|
||
such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other
|
||
laundry.
|
||
Engineering controls statement: When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that
|
||
meets the requirements listed in Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d)
|
||
(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
|
||
SEE BOOKLET FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS AND USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 1381-201
|
||
Manufactured for:
|
||
Agriliance, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 64089
|
||
St. Paul, MN 55164-0089
|
||
EPA Est. No. 070989-MO-001 s
|
||
070989-IA-001 H
|
||
(First Letter in Lot No. Indicates Est. No.)
|
||
NET CONTENTS 2.5Gals. (9.46 Liters)
|
||
LOTNO. ___ _
|
||
0/0414J8
|
||
|
||
User Safety Recommendations:
|
||
Users should: ,
|
||
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
|
||
• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
. .
|
||
Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high
|
||
. water mark. Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment washwaters.
|
||
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS
|
||
Spray solutions of this product should be mixed, stored and applied using only stainless steel, aluminum, fiberglass,
|
||
plastic or plastic~lined steel containers.
|
||
2
|
||
DO NOT MIX, STORE OR APPLY THIS PRODUCT OR SPRAY SOLUTIONS OF THIS PRODUCT IN GALVANIZED.
|
||
STEEL OR UNLINED STEEL (EXCEPT STAINLESS STEEL) CONTAINERS OR SPRAY TANKS. This product or
|
||
spray solutions of this product react with such containers and tanks to produce hydrogen gas which may form a
|
||
highly combustible gas mixture. This gas mixture could flash or explode, causing.serious personal injury, if ignited by
|
||
open flame, spark, welder's torch, lighted cigarette or other ignition source.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply this product
|
||
in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in
|
||
the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for
|
||
pesticide regulations.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This
|
||
Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
|
||
greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
|
||
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
|
||
statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), and restricted-entry interval. The requirements
|
||
in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours ..
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves
|
||
contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: coveralls, chemical-resistant gloves
|
||
Category A, such as butyl rubber ~ 14 mils, or natural rubber ~ 14 mils, or neoprene rubber ~ 14 mils or nitrile rubber
|
||
~ 14 mils, protective eyewear, and shoes plus socks.
|
||
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection
|
||
Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce
|
||
agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
|
||
Keep people and pets off treated areas until spray solution has dried.
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal.
|
||
3
|
||
Pesticide Storage: Store above 10QF (-12QC) to keep product from crystallizing. Crystals will settle to the bottom. If
|
||
allowed to crystallize, place in a warm room 68QF (20QC) for several days to redissolve and roll or shake container or
|
||
recirculate in mini-bulk or bulk container to mix well before using.
|
||
Pesticide Disposal: Wastes resulting from the use of this product that cannot be used or chemically reprocessed
|
||
should be disposed of in a landfill approved for pesticide disposal or in accordance with applicable Federal. state or
|
||
local procedures. Emptied container retains vapor and product residue. Observe all labeled safeguards until
|
||
container is cleaned, reconditioned, or destroyed:
|
||
Container Disposal: Use label language appropriate for container size and type.
|
||
Nonrefillable containers. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptly after emptying.
|
||
Nonrefillable container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remainirig contents
|
||
into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 14
|
||
full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store
|
||
rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two
|
||
more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by
|
||
incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Nonrefillable container greater than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container 1;.1 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip
|
||
container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the
|
||
container on its end and tip it back and forth several times, Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it
|
||
back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later
|
||
use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning-, or puncture and
|
||
. dispose of in a sanitarY landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If
|
||
burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with this pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other
|
||
purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container.
|
||
Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal. empty the
|
||
remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent
|
||
full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into
|
||
application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for
|
||
recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by
|
||
state and local authorities, bv burnino. If bumed stav out of smoke.
|
||
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call
|
||
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
|
||
GENERAL INFORMATION,
|
||
Read the entire label before using this product. Use only according to label instructions.
|
||
Read the "CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY" statement at the end of the label before buying or using. If
|
||
terms are not acceptable, retum at once unopened.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT USING AERIAL SPRAY EQUIPMENT EXCEPT UNDER CONDITIONS AS
|
||
SPECIFIED WITHIN THIS LABEl.
|
||
This product, a water soluble liquid, mixes readily with water to be applied as a foliar spray for the control or
|
||
destruction of most herbaceous plants. It may be applied through most standard industrial or field-type sprayers after
|
||
dilution and thorough mixing with water in accordance with label instructions.
|
||
This product moves through the plant from the point of foliage contact to and into the root system. Visible effects on
|
||
most annual weeds occur within 2 to 4 days, but on most perennial weeds may not occur for 7 days or more.
|
||
Extremely cool or cloudy weather following treatment may slow activity of this product and delay visible effects of
|
||
control. Visible effects are a gradual wilting and yellowing of the plant which advances to complete browning of
|
||
above-ground growth and deterioration of underground plant parts.
|
||
Unless otherwise specified on this label, delay application until vegetation has emerged and reached the stages
|
||
described for control of such vegetation under the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label. Unemerged plants
|
||
arising from unattached underground rhizomes or root stocks of perennials will not be affected by the herbicide and
|
||
will continue to grow. For this reason, best control of most perennial weeds is obtained when treatment is made at
|
||
late growth stages approaching maturity.
|
||
Always use the higher rate of this product per acre within the recommended range when (1) weed growth is heavy or
|
||
dense, or (2) weeds are growing in an undisturbed (noncultivated) area.
|
||
Do not treat weeds under poor growing conditions such as drought stress, disease or insect damage. as reduced
|
||
weed control may result. Reduced results may also occur when treating weeds heavily covered with dust.
|
||
|
||
4
|
||
Reduced control may result when applications are made to annual or perennial weeds that have been mowed,
|
||
grazed, or cut, and have not been allowed to regrow to the recommended stage for treatment.
|
||
Rainfall or irrigation occurring within 6 hours after application may reduce effectiveness. Heavy rainfall or irrigation
|
||
within 2 hours after application may wash the chemical off the foliage and a repeat treatment maybe required.
|
||
This product does not provide residual weed control. For subsequent residual weed control, follow a label-approved
|
||
herbicide program. Read and carefully observe the cautionary statements and all other information appearing on the
|
||
labels of all herbicides used.
|
||
Buyer and all users are responsible for all loss or damage in connection with the use or handling of mixtures of this
|
||
product with herbicides or other materials that are not expressly recommended in this labeling, Mixing this product
|
||
with herbici~es or other materials not recommended on this label may result in reduced performance.
|
||
For best results, spray coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray weed foliage to the point of runoff.
|
||
DOMESTIC ANIMALS: This product is considered to be relatively nontoxic to dogs and other domestic animals;
|
||
however, ingestion of this product or large amounts of freshly sprayed vegetation may result in temporary
|
||
gastrointestinal irritation (vomiting, diarrhea, colic, etc.). If such symptoms are observed, provide the animal with
|
||
plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. Call a veterinarian if symptoms persist for more than 24 hours.
|
||
ATTENTION
|
||
AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO PREVENT INJURY TO
|
||
DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS.
|
||
Do not allow the herbicide solution to mist, drip, drift or splash onto desirable vegetation since minute quantities of
|
||
this ptoducfcan cause severe damage or destruction to the crop, plants or other areas on which treatment was not .
|
||
intended.
|
||
The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product increases when winds are gusty of in excess of 5 miles
|
||
per hour or when other conditions, including lesser wind velocities, will allow spray drift to occur. When spraying,
|
||
avoid combinations of pressure and nozzle type that will result in splatter or fine particles (mist) which are likely to
|
||
drift. AVOID APPLYING AT EXCESSIVE SPEED OR PRESSURE.
|
||
NOTE: Use of this product in any manner not consistent with this label may result in injury to persons, animals or
|
||
crops, or other unintended consequences. Keep container closed to prevent spills and contamination.
|
||
MIXINGjADDITIVES'AND:APPLIOATIONINSTRUCTiONS" :.: '.>?
|
||
APPLY THESE SPRAY SOLUTIONS IN PROPERLY MAINTAINED AND CALIBRATED EQUIPMENT CAPABLE OF
|
||
. DELIVERING DESIRED VOLUMES. DO NOT APPLY WHEN WIND OR OTHER CONDITIONS FAVOR DRIFT.
|
||
HAND-HELD APPLICATIONS SHOULD BE PROPERLY DIRECTED TO AVOID SPRAYING DESIRABLE PLANTS.
|
||
NOTE: REDUCED RESULTS MAY OCCUR IF WATER CONTAINING SOIL IS USED, SUCH AS WATER FROM
|
||
PONDS AND UNLINED DITCHES.
|
||
MIXING
|
||
This product mixes readily with water. Mix spray solutions of this product as follows: Fill the mixing or spray tank
|
||
with the required amount of water. Add the recommended amount of this product (see the "DIRECTIONS FOR USE"
|
||
and "WEEDS CONTROLLED" sections of this label) near the end of the filling process and mix well. Use caution to
|
||
avoid siphoning back into the carrier source. Use approved anti-back-siphoning devices where required by state or
|
||
local regulations. During mixing and application, foaming of the.spray solution may occur. To prevent or minimize
|
||
. foam, avoid the use of mechanical agitators, terminate by-pass and return lines at the bottom of the tank and, if
|
||
needed, use an approved anti-foam or defoaming agent.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES
|
||
NOTICE: CORNERSTONE MAY BE TANK MIXED WITH THE PRODUCTS LISTED ONLY PROVIDED THE TANK
|
||
MIX PARTNER PRODUCT IS REGISTERED BY EPA AND THE PERTINENT STATE FOR THE USE SITES
|
||
REQUIRED.
|
||
Always predetermine the compatibility of labeled tank mixtures of this product with water'carrier by mixing small
|
||
proportional quantities in advance.
|
||
Mix labeled tank mixtures of this product with water as follows.
|
||
1. Place a 20 to 35-mesh screen or wetting basket over filling port.
|
||
2. Through the screen, fill the spray tank one-half full with water and start agitation.
|
||
3. If a wettable powder is used, make a slurry with the water carrier, and add it SLOWLY through the screen into
|
||
the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
4. If a flowable formulation is used, premix one part flowable with one part water. Add diluted mixture SLOWLY
|
||
through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
5. If an emulsifiable concentrate formulation is used, premix one part emulsifiable concentrate with two parts water.
|
||
Add diluted mixture slowly through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
|
||
6. Continue filling the spray tank with water and add the required amount of this product near the end of the filling
|
||
process.
|
||
7. Where nonionic surfactant is recommended, add this to the spray tank before completing the filling process.
|
||
8. Add individual formulations to.the spray tank as follows: wettable powder, flowable, emulsifiable concentrate,
|
||
drift control additive, water-soluble liquid followed by surfactant.
|
||
5
|
||
Maintain good agitation at all times until the contents of the tank are sprayed. If the spray mixture is allowed to settle,
|
||
thorough agitation is required to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed.
|
||
Keep by-pass line on or near the bottom of the tank to minimize foaming. Screen size in nozzle' or line strainers
|
||
should be no finer than 50 mesh. Carefully select proper nozzle to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results with
|
||
conventional ground application equipment, use flat fan nozzles.
|
||
Clean sprayer and parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with water.
|
||
ADDITIVES
|
||
SURFACTANTS
|
||
Nonionic surfactants which are labeled for use with herbicides may be used. Do not reduce rates of this product '
|
||
when adding surfactant. When adding additional surfactant, use 0.5 percent surfactant concentration (2 quarts per
|
||
100 gallons of spray solution) when using surfactants which contain at least 70 percent active ingredient or a 1
|
||
percent surfactant concentration (4 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) for those surfactants containing less than
|
||
70 percent active ingredient. Read and carefully observe surfactant cautionary statements and other information
|
||
appearing on the surfactant label.
|
||
AMMONIUM SULFATE
|
||
The addition of 1 to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100'gallons of water may
|
||
increase the performance of this product, and this product plus 2,4-0, dicamba (e.g Banvel® or Sterling~ or residual
|
||
herbicide tank mixtures on annual and perennial weeds. The improvement in performance may be apparent where
|
||
environmental stress is a concem. Low-quality ammonium sulfate may contain material that will not readily dissolve,
|
||
which could result in nozzle tip plugging. To determine quality, perform a jar test by adding 1/3 cup of ammonium
|
||
sulfate to 1 gallon of water and agitate for 1 minute. If undissolved sediment is observed, predissolve the ammonium
|
||
sulfate in water and filter prior to addition to the spray tank. If ammonium sulfate is added directly to the spray tank,
|
||
add slowly with agitation. Adding too quickly may clog outlet line. Ensure that ammonium sulfate is completely
|
||
dissolved in the spray tank before adding herbicides or surfactant. Thoroughly rinse the spray system with clean
|
||
water after use to reduce corrosion.
|
||
NOTE: The use of ammonium sulfate as an additive does not preclude the need for additional surfactant. Do not
|
||
use herbicide rates lower than recommended in this label.
|
||
COLORANTS OR DYES
|
||
Agriculturally approved colorants or marking dyes may be added to this product. Colorants or dyes used in spray
|
||
solutions of this product may reduce performance, especially at lower rates or dilutions. Use colorants or dyes
|
||
according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
|
||
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES
|
||
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
This product may be applied with the following application equipment:
|
||
Aerial - Fixed Wing and Helicopter
|
||
Broadcast Spray
|
||
Controlled Droplet Applicator (CDA) - Hand-held or boom-mounted applicators which produce a spray consisting
|
||
of a narrow range of droplet sizes.
|
||
Hand-held and High-Volume Spray Equipment - Knapsack and backpack sprayers, pump-up pressure sprayers,
|
||
handguns, handwands, mistblowers*, lances and other hand-held and motorized spray equipment used to direct the
|
||
spray onto weed foliage.
|
||
'This product is not registered in California or Arizona for use in mistblowers.
|
||
Selective Equipment - Recirculating sprayers, shielded sprayers, and wiper applicators.
|
||
See the appropriate part of this section for specific instructions and rates of application.
|
||
|
||
AERIAL EQUIPMENT
|
||
Use the recommended rates of this herbicide in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre unless otherwise specified on this
|
||
label. See the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for specific rates. Unless otherwise specified, d9 not
|
||
exceed 1 quart per acre. Aerial applications of this product may be made in annual cropping conventional tillage
|
||
systems, fallow and reduced tillage systems, preharvest, silvicultural sites and rights-of-way. Refer to the individual
|
||
use area sections of this label for recommended volumes and application rates.
|
||
Avoid direct application to any' body of water.
|
||
AVOID DRIFT - DO NOT APPLY DURING LOW-LEVEL INVERSION CONDITIONS, WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY
|
||
OR UNDER ANY OTHERCONDITION WHICH FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY
|
||
VEGETATION CONTACTED TO WHICH TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO
|
||
ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION,APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
||
Coarse sprays are less likely to drift; therefore, do not use nozzles or nozzle configurations which dispense spray as
|
||
fine spray droplets. Do not angle nozzles forward into the airstream and do not increase spray volume by increasing
|
||
nozzle pressure.
|
||
Drift control additives may be used. When a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
||
statements and all other information appearing on the additive label.
|
||
Ensure uniform application -To avoid streaked, uneven or overlapped application, use appropriate marking
|
||
devices. .
|
||
Thoroughly wash aircraft, especially landirig gear, after each day. of spraying. to remove residues of this product
|
||
accumulated during spraying or from spills. PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRODUCT TO UNCOATED
|
||
STEEL SURFACES MAY RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF THE PART, LANDING GEAR
|
||
ARE MOST SUSCEPTIBLE. The maintenance of an organic coating (paint), which meets aerospace specification
|
||
MIL-C-38413, may prevent corrosion.
|
||
This product plus dicamba as a tank mixture may not be applied by air in California.
|
||
AERIAL SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR. The
|
||
interaction of many equipment-and-weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and
|
||
the grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions.
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement from aerial applications
|
||
to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications, public health·uses or to
|
||
applications using dry formulations.
|
||
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45
|
||
degrees.
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed.
|
||
The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the Aerial Drift Reduction
|
||
Advisory.
|
||
Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory
|
||
[This section is advisory in nature and does not supersede the mandatory label requirements.]
|
||
Information on Droplet Size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to
|
||
apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential,
|
||
but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (See
|
||
'Wind", "Temperature and Humidity", and "Temperature Inversions").
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size
|
||
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows
|
||
produce larger droplets.
|
||
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many nozzle types lower
|
||
pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of
|
||
increasing pressure.
|
||
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released backwards, parallel to the airstream
|
||
produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from
|
||
horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
|
||
7
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower
|
||
spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight
|
||
back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift.
|
||
Boom Length
|
||
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan or rotor length may
|
||
further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
Application Height
|
||
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the target plants unless a greater
|
||
height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of
|
||
droplets to' evaporation and wind.
|
||
Swath Adjustment
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the up and
|
||
downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the
|
||
aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller
|
||
drops, etc.)
|
||
Wind
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and
|
||
equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application should be avoided below 2 mph due to
|
||
variable wind direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every
|
||
applicato~ should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
Temperature and Humidity
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up eqUipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for
|
||
evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
Temperature Inversions
|
||
Applicatioris should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high. Temperature inversions
|
||
restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can
|
||
move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds c:ommon during inversions. Temperature inversions
|
||
are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and
|
||
light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be
|
||
indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke
|
||
from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud
|
||
(under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates
|
||
good vertical air mixing.
|
||
Sensitive Areas
|
||
The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for driftto adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas,
|
||
bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is
|
||
blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY
|
||
Directions for Use
|
||
This label must be in the possession of the user at the time of the herbicide application.
|
||
See "GENERAL INFORMATION "and MIXING, "ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" sections of this
|
||
label for essential product performance information.
|
||
See the "CROPPING SYSTEMS" section of this label for specific recommendations on the use of this product.
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF SPRAY WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS, OR
|
||
FRUIT OF DESIRABLE CROPS, PLANTS, TREES, OR OTHER DESIRABLE VEGETATION SINCE SEVERE
|
||
INJURY OR DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
|
||
Aerial applications of this product are allowed in the following situations:
|
||
1. In fallow and reduced tillage systems prior to the emergence or transplanting of labeled crops.
|
||
2. Prior to harvest in cotton, soybeans, wheat and Roundup Ready® canola, corn, and cotton.
|
||
Do not plant subsequent crops other than those listed in this label for 30 days following application.
|
||
When applied as recommended, under the conditions described, Cornerstone controls annual and perennial weeds
|
||
listed in this label.
|
||
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 1 QUART PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
|
||
APPLICATIONS BY AIR WITH THE FOLLOWING EXCEPTIONS:
|
||
|
||
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 2 QUARTS PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
|
||
APPLICATIONS BY AIR IN FALLOW AND REDUCED TILLAGE SYSTEMS, AND PRIOR TO HARVEST IN
|
||
ROUNDUP READY COTTON. '
|
||
Aerial Equipment
|
||
Use the recommended rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Do not apply to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark.
|
||
Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters: '
|
||
AVOID DRIFT - DO NOT APPLY WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITIONS WHICH
|
||
WILL ALLOW DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED TO WHICH
|
||
TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION,
|
||
APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
||
Use the following guidelines when aerial applications are made near crops or desirable perennial vegetation after bud
|
||
break and before total leaf drop, and/or near other desirable vegetation or annual crops.
|
||
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of all desirable vegetation or crop{s).
|
||
2. It wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable vegetation or crop{s), do not apply within 500 feet
|
||
of the desirable vegetation or crop(s).
|
||
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable vegetation or crop{s) may require buffer zones
|
||
in excess of 500 feet.
|
||
4.00 not apply when winds are in excess of 10 miles per hour or when inversion conditions exist.
|
||
Coarse sprays are less likely to drift; therefore, do not use nozzles or nozzle configurations which dispense spray as
|
||
fine spray droplets. Do not angle nozzles forward into the airstream and do not increase nozzle pressure.
|
||
Drift control additives may be used. When a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
||
statements and all other information appearing on the additive label.
|
||
Ensure uniform application - to'avoid streaked, uneven or overlapped application, use appropriate marking devices.
|
||
Thoroughly wash aircraft, especially landing gear, after each day of spraying to remove residues of this product
|
||
accumulated during spraying or from spills. PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRODUCT TO UNCOATED STEEL
|
||
SURFACES MAY RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF THE PART. LANDING GEAR ARE
|
||
MOST SUSCEPTIBLE. The_maintenance of an organic coating (paint) which meets aerospace specification MIL-C-
|
||
38413 may prevent corrosion.
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN FRESNO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA ONLY
|
||
FROM FEBRUARY 15 THROUGH MARCH 31 ONLY
|
||
NOTE: For aerial application outside these dates. refer to FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY
|
||
section ..
|
||
Applicable Area
|
||
The area contained inside the following boundaries within Fresno County, California.
|
||
North: Fresno County line
|
||
South: Fresno County fine
|
||
East: State Highway 99
|
||
West: Fresno County line
|
||
General Information
|
||
Always read and follow the label directions and precautionary statements for all products used in the aerial
|
||
application.
|
||
Observe the following directions to minimize ott-site movement during aerial application of this product. Minimization
|
||
of off-site movement is the responsibility of the grower, Pest Control Advisor and aerial applicator.
|
||
Written Recommendations
|
||
A written recommendation MUST be submitted by or on behalf of the applicator to the Fresno County AgricultUral
|
||
Commissioner 24 hours prior to the application. This written recommendation MUST state the proximity of
|
||
surrounding crops, and that conditions of each manufacturer's applicable product label and this label have been
|
||
satisfied.
|
||
Aerial Applicator Training and Equipment
|
||
Aerial application of this product is limited to pilots who have successfully completed a Fresno County Agricultural
|
||
Commissioner and California Department of Pesticide Regulation approved training program for aerial application of
|
||
herbicides. All aircraft must be inspected, critiqued in flight and certified at a Fresno County Agricultural
|
||
Commissioner approved fly-in. Test and calibrate spray equipment at intervals sufficient to ensure that proper rates
|
||
|
||
fw 9 .
|
||
of herbicides and adjuvants are being applied during commercial use. Applicator must document such calibrations
|
||
and testing .. Demonstration of performance at Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner approved "fly-ins"
|
||
constitutes such documentation, or other written records showing calculations arid measurements of flight and spray
|
||
parameters acceptable to the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner.
|
||
Applications at Night
|
||
Do not apply this product by air earlier than 30 minutes prior to sunrise and/or later than 30 minutes after sunset
|
||
without prior permission from the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner.
|
||
ARKANSAS ONLY
|
||
AVOID DRIFT. DO NOT APPLY INTO STILL AIR WHERE THERE IS A TEMPERATURE INVERSION LAYER LOW
|
||
ENOUGH FOR FINE SPRAY PARTICLES TO BECOME SUSPENDED AND MOVE OUTSIDE THE TARGET AREA
|
||
WHEN THE INVERSION LAYER MOVES. DO NOT APPLY WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER
|
||
CONDITION THAT FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT IS LIKELY TO CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION
|
||
CONTACTED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO. ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEG~ATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER
|
||
ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
||
Use the recommended rate of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. Use sufficient carrier volume and
|
||
appropriate equipment set-up to form droplets large enough to avoid drift potential. Coarse droplets in the 300 to 500
|
||
(VMD) micron range are recommended.
|
||
Applications should typically be made with the nozzle release point at 8 to 15 feet above the top of the target plants
|
||
unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety.
|
||
The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed 75% of the length of the wingspan or rotor. In
|
||
many cases reducing this distance to 65% of the length of the wingspan or rotor will improve drift control without
|
||
affecting the swath width. '
|
||
Nozzles must always discharge backward parallel with the air stream and never discharge downwards more than 45
|
||
degrees on fixed wing aircraft or forward of the prevailing airflow on rotary winged aircraft. Avoid the use of nozzles
|
||
with wide-angle discharge.
|
||
Do not apply this product when wind speeds are in excess of 10 miles per hour. Do not apply when there is a low
|
||
level inversion where fine spray particles could be suspended in still air and move outside the target area when the
|
||
inversion layer moves. These conditions may occur when wind speeds are less than 2 mph.
|
||
Use the following guidelines when applications are made near crops or other desirable vegetation:
|
||
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of any desirable vegetation or crops.
|
||
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable vegetation or crops, do not apply within 500 feet
|
||
upwind of the desirable vegetation or crops.
|
||
Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable vegetation or crops will likely require buffer zones in
|
||
excess of 500 feet.
|
||
BROADCAST EQUIPMENT
|
||
For control of annual or perennial weeds listed on this label using broadcast equipment - Use the
|
||
recommended rates of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre as a broadcast spray unless otherwise
|
||
specified on this labe\. See the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for specific rates. As density of weeds
|
||
increases, spray volume should be increased within the recommended range to ensure complete coverage. Carefully
|
||
select proper nozzles to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results with ground application equipment, use flat fan
|
||
nozzles. Check for elien distribution of spray droplets.
|
||
CONTROLLED DROPLET APPLICATION (CDA)
|
||
The rate of this product applied per acre by vehicle-mounted CDA equipment must not be less than the amount
|
||
recommended in this label when applied by conventional broadcast equipment. For vehicle-mounted CDA
|
||
equipment, apply 3 to 15 gallons. of water per acre.
|
||
For the control of labeled annual weeds with hand-held CDA units, apply a 20 percent solution of this product at a
|
||
flow rate of 2 fluid ounces per minute and a walking speed of 1.5 mph (1 quart per acre). For the control of labeled
|
||
perennial weeds, apply a 20 to 40 percent solution of this product at a flow rate of 2 fluid ounces per minute and a
|
||
walking speed of 0.75 mph (2 to 4 quarts per acre).
|
||
Controlled droplet application equipment produces a spray pattern which is not easily visible. Extreme care must be
|
||
exercised to avoid spray or drift contacting the foliage or any other green tissue of desirable vegetation, as damage or
|
||
destruction may result.
|
||
HAND-HELD and HIGH-VOLUME EQUIPMENT
|
||
Use coarse sprays only.
|
||
|
||
10 ~
|
||
Mix this product in clean water and apply to foliage of vegetation to be controlled. For applications made on a spray
|
||
to-wet basis, spray coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray to the point of runoff .
|
||
. For control of annual weeds listed on this label, apply a 0.5 percent solution of this product plus nonionic surfactant to
|
||
weeds less than 6 inches in height or runner length. Apply prior to seedhead formation in grass or bud formation in
|
||
broadleaf weeds. Allow three or more days before tillage or mowing. .
|
||
For annual weeds over 6 inches tali, or when not using additional surfactant, or unless otherwise specified, use a 1
|
||
percent solution. For best results; use a 2 percent solution on harder-to-control perennials, such as bermudagrass,
|
||
dock, field bindweed, hemp dogbane, milkweed and Canada thistle. '
|
||
When using application methods which result in less than complete coverage, use a 5 percent solution for annual an'd
|
||
perennial weeds and a 5 to 10 percent solution for woody brush and trees.
|
||
Prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this product in water as shown in the following
|
||
table.
|
||
Spray Solution.
|
||
Desired Amount of Cornerstone .
|
||
Volume 1/2% 1% 11/2% 2% 5% 10%
|
||
1 Gal 2/30z 1 1/30z 20z 22/30z 61/20z 130z
|
||
25 Gal· 1 pt 1 qt 1 1/2!Jt 20t 50t 10 qt
|
||
100 Gal 2 qt 1 Qat 1 1/2 gal 2 gal 5 gal 10 gal
|
||
2 tablespoons = 1 flUid ounce
|
||
. For use in knapsack sprayers, it is suggested that the recommended amount of this product be mixed with water in a
|
||
larger container. Fill sprayer with the mixed solution.
|
||
SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT
|
||
This product may be applied through a recirculating spray system, a shielded applicator, or a wiper applicator after
|
||
dilution and thorough mixing with water to listed weeds growing in any noncrop site specified on this label and only
|
||
when specifically recommended in cropping systems. .
|
||
A recirculating spray system directs the spray solution onto weeds growing above desirable vegetation, while spray
|
||
solution not intercepted by weeds is collected and returned to the spray tank for reuse.
|
||
A shielded applicator directs the herbicide solution onto weeds, while shielding desirable vegetation from the
|
||
herbicide.
|
||
A wiper applicator applies the herbicide solution onto weeds by rubbing the weed with an absorbent material
|
||
containing the herbicide solution.
|
||
AVOID CONTACT WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
||
Contact of the herbicide solution with the desirable vegetation may result in damage or destruction. Applicators used
|
||
above desired vegetation should be adjusted so that the lowest spray stream or wiper contaCt point is at least 2
|
||
inches above the desirable vegetation. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution settling on desirable
|
||
vegetation may result in discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
Applications made above the crops should be made when the weeds are a minimum of 6 inches above the desirable
|
||
vegetation. Better results maybe obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the herbicide solution. Weeds not
|
||
contacted by the herbicide solution will not be affected. This may occur in dense clumps, severe infestations or when
|
||
the height of the weeds varies so that not all weeds are contacted. In these instances, repeat treatment may be
|
||
necessary.
|
||
SHIELDED APPLICATORS
|
||
When applied as directed under conditions described for shielded applicators, this product will control those weeds
|
||
listed in the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
Use the following equation to convert from a broadcast rate per acre to a band rate per acre.
|
||
Band width in Herbicide Herbicide
|
||
inches X Broadcast = Band RATE
|
||
Row width in RATE per acre per acre
|
||
inches
|
||
Band width in Broadcast Band
|
||
inches X VOLUME of = VOLUME of
|
||
Row width in Solution per Solution per
|
||
inches acre acre
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
Use nozzles that provide uniform coverage within the treated area. Keep shields on shielded sprayers adjusted to
|
||
protect desirable vegetation. EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE
|
||
WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, seethe 'WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
WIPER APPLICATORS
|
||
Wiper applicators are devices that physically wipe appropriate amounts of this product directly onto the weed.
|
||
Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting desirable
|
||
vegetation. Operate this equipment at ground speeds no greater than 5 mph. Performance may be improved by
|
||
reducing speed in areas of heavy weed infestations to ensure adequate wiper saturation. Better results may be
|
||
obtained if 2 applications are made in opposite directions.
|
||
Avoid leakage or dripping onto desirable vegetation. Adjust height of applicator to ensure adequate contact with
|
||
weeds. Keep wiping surfaces clean. Be aware that, on s10ping ground, the herbicide solution may migrate, causing
|
||
dripping on the lower end and drying of the wicks on the upper end of a wiper applicator.
|
||
Do not use wiper equipment when weeds are wet.
|
||
Mix only the amount of solution to be used during a 1-day pericid, as reduced activity may result from use of leftover
|
||
solutions. Clean wiper parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with water.
|
||
Do not add surfactant to the herbicide solution ..
|
||
For Rope or Sponge Wick Applicators - Mix 1 gal/on of this product in 2 ga/lons of water to prepare a 33 percent
|
||
solution. Apply this solution to weeds listed in this 'WIPER APPLICATORS· section.
|
||
For Porous-Plastic Applicators - Solutions ranging from 33 to 100 percent of this product in water may be used in
|
||
porous-plastic wiper applicators.
|
||
When applied as recommended under the conditions described for 'WIPER APPLICATORS", this product
|
||
CONTROLS the following weeds: .
|
||
ANNUAL GRASSES
|
||
Corn
|
||
Zeamays .
|
||
Panicum, Texas
|
||
Panicum texanum
|
||
ANNUALBROADLEAVES
|
||
Sicklepod
|
||
Cassia obtusifolia
|
||
Spanish needles
|
||
Bidens bipinnata
|
||
Rye, common
|
||
Secale cereale
|
||
Shattercane
|
||
Sorghum bicolor
|
||
Starbur, bristly
|
||
. Acanthosperrnum hispidum
|
||
When applied as recommended under the conditions described for 'WIPER APPLICATORS", this product
|
||
SUPPRESSES the following weeds:
|
||
ANNUALBROADLEAVES
|
||
Beggarweed, Florida
|
||
Desmodium tortuosum
|
||
Dogfennel
|
||
Eupatorium capilliflorium
|
||
Pigweed, red root
|
||
Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Ragweed, common
|
||
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
|
||
Ragweed, giant
|
||
Ambrosia triMa
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
Helianthus annuus
|
||
Thistle, musk
|
||
Carduus nutans
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
Abutilon theophrasti
|
||
|
||
PERENNIAL GRASSES
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
Cynodon dactylon
|
||
Guineagrass
|
||
Panicum maximum
|
||
Johnsongrass
|
||
. Sorghum halepense
|
||
PERENNIAL BROADLEAVES
|
||
Dogbane, hemp
|
||
. Apocynum cannabinum
|
||
Milkweed
|
||
~Ascelepias syriaca
|
||
Smutgrass
|
||
Sporobolus poiretii
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Paspalum urvillei
|
||
Nightshade, silverleaf
|
||
Solanum elaeagnifolium
|
||
Thistle, Canada
|
||
Cirsium arvense
|
||
This herbicide controls many anniJal and perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds.
|
||
ANNUAL WEEDS
|
||
• Apply to actively growing grass and broadleat weeds.
|
||
• Allow at least 3 days after treatment before tillage.
|
||
• For maximum agronomic benefit, apply when weeds are 6 inches or less in height.
|
||
• To prevent seed production, applications should be made prior to seedhead formation.
|
||
• This product does not provide residual control; therefore, delay application until maximum weed emergence.
|
||
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control later germinating weeds.
|
||
LOW-VOLUME BROADCAST APPLICATION (LOW-RATE TECHNOLOGY)
|
||
When applied as directed under the conditions described, this product will control the weeds listed below when:
|
||
1. Water carrier volumes of 3 to 10 gallons per acre for ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons per acre for aerial
|
||
applications are recommended. (See the "AERIAL EQ~IPMEN'P' section of this label for approved sites.)
|
||
2. A nonionic surfactant is added at 0.5 to 1 percent by total spray volume. Use 0.5 percent surfactant
|
||
concentration when using surfactants which contain at least 70 percent active ingredient or a 1 percent
|
||
surfactant concentration for those surfactants containing less than 70 percent active ingredient.
|
||
NOTE
|
||
• The addition of 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 17 pounds per 100 gallons of water may increase
|
||
the performance of this product on annual weeds. The improvement in performance may be apparent where
|
||
environmental stress is a concern. Refer to the "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS"
|
||
section of this label.
|
||
•. Do not tank mix with soil residual herbicides when using these rates unless otherwise specified.
|
||
• For weeds that have been mowed, grazed or cut, allow regrowth to occur prior to treatment.
|
||
• Refer to the ''TANK MIXTURES" portion of this section for control of additional broadleaf weeds.
|
||
WEED SPECIES MAXIMUM HEIGHT/LENGTH RATE PER ACRE"
|
||
(fluid ounces)
|
||
Foxtail 12" 8 oz.
|
||
Setaria spp.
|
||
Barnyardgrass 6" 12 oz.
|
||
Echinochloa crus-galli (0 to 4" 16 oz.')
|
||
(4 to 6" 24 oz.')
|
||
Bluegrass, annual 6" 12 oz.
|
||
Poa annua
|
||
Brome, downy"*
|
||
Bromus tectorum
|
||
Mustard, blue
|
||
Chorispora tenella
|
||
Mustard, tansy
|
||
Descurainia pinnata
|
||
Mustard, tumble
|
||
Sisvmbrium altissimum
|
||
|
||
%
|
||
13 ~ ,
|
||
WEED SPECIES MAxIMUM HEIGHT/LENGTH RATE PER ACRE*
|
||
(fluid ounces)
|
||
Mustard, wild
|
||
Brassica kaber
|
||
Spurry, umbrella
|
||
Holosteum umbel/atum
|
||
Barley 12" 12 oz.
|
||
Hordeum vulaare
|
||
Rye
|
||
Secale cereale
|
||
Sandbur, field
|
||
Cenchrus S(J(J.
|
||
Shattercane
|
||
Sor~hum bicolor
|
||
Stinkgrass
|
||
Eragrostis cilianensis
|
||
Wheat 18" 12 oz.
|
||
Triticum aestivum
|
||
Morningglory 2" 16 oz.
|
||
Ipomoea spp.
|
||
Sicklepod 2" 16 oz.
|
||
Cassia obtusifolia 2 to 4" 24 oz.
|
||
4 to 12" 32 oz.
|
||
Bluegrass, bulbous 6" 16 oz.
|
||
Poa bulbosa
|
||
Cheat
|
||
Bromus secalinus
|
||
Chickweed, common
|
||
Stel/aria media
|
||
Chickweed, mouseear
|
||
Cerastium vulgatum
|
||
Corn
|
||
Zeamays
|
||
Goatgrass, jointed
|
||
Aegilops cylindrica
|
||
Groundsel, common
|
||
Senecio vulgaris
|
||
Henbit
|
||
Lamium amplexicaule
|
||
Pennycress, field / Fanweed
|
||
Thlaspi arvense
|
||
Rocket, London
|
||
Sisymbrium irio
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian
|
||
Lolium multifiorum
|
||
Shepherdspurse
|
||
Capsella bursa-pastoris
|
||
HorseweedIMarestail 6" 16 oz.
|
||
Convza canadensis 6 to 12" 24 oz.
|
||
Lambsquarter, common
|
||
Chenopodium album
|
||
Spurge, annual
|
||
Euphorbia spp.
|
||
Buttercup 12" 16 oz.
|
||
Ranunculus spp.
|
||
Cocklebur ,
|
||
Xanthium strumarium
|
||
Crabgrass
|
||
Digitaria spp.
|
||
Dwarfdandelion
|
||
Krigia cespitosa
|
||
Falseflax, smallseed
|
||
Camelina microcarpa
|
||
Foxtail, Carolina
|
||
Alopecurus carolinianus
|
||
Johnsongrass, seedling
|
||
|
||
ly
|
||
14 '68
|
||
WEED SPECIES MAXIMUM HEIGHT/LENGTH RATE PER ACRE·
|
||
(fluid ounces)
|
||
Sorghum halepense . --
|
||
Oats, wild
|
||
Avena tatua
|
||
Panicum, fall
|
||
Panicum dichotomiflorum
|
||
Panicum, Texas
|
||
PanicurtJ texanum
|
||
Pigweed, red root
|
||
Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, smooth
|
||
Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
Witchgrass
|
||
Panicum capillare
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleat 4" 24 oz.
|
||
Brachiaria platyphylla
|
||
Rice, red 4" 32 oz.
|
||
Dryza sativa
|
||
Teaweed
|
||
Sida spinosa
|
||
Sprangletop 6" 32 oz.
|
||
Leptochloa S/J/J. 6 to 12" 48 oz.
|
||
Geranium, Carolina 12" 32 oz.
|
||
Geranium carolinianum
|
||
Goosegrass
|
||
Eleusineindica
|
||
Primrose, cutleaf evening
|
||
Denothera laciniate -
|
||
Pusley, Florida
|
||
Richardia scabra
|
||
Spanishneedles 5 to 12" 32 oz.
|
||
Bidens bipinnata
|
||
Filaree 12" 48 oz.
|
||
Erodium spp. .. Use these rates to control barnyardgrass In Alabama, Arkansas, MISSISSIPPI, MISSOUri, LOUISIana and Texas for
|
||
preplant treatments.
|
||
"For those rates less than 32 fluid ounces per acre, this product at rates up to 32 fluid ounces per acre may be used
|
||
where heavy weed densities exist.
|
||
""For control in no-till systems, use 16 fluid ounces per acre.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus DICAMBA (e.g. BANVEL or STERLING) plus NONIONIC SURFACTANT
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus 2,4-0 plus NONIONIC SURFACTANT
|
||
DO NOT APPLY DICAMBA TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
These tank mixtures are recommended for use in fallow and reduced tillage area only. Follow use directions as given
|
||
in the "LOW-VOLUME BROADCAST APPLICATION" section.
|
||
This product plus dicamba (e.g. Banvel or Sterling) or 2,4·0 will control the annual grasses and broadleat weeds
|
||
listed for this product alone at the indicated heights (except 8 fluid ounces per acre applications), plus the following
|
||
broad leaf weeds. For those weeds previously listed at 8 fluid ounces of this product alone per acre, use 12 fluid
|
||
ounces in these tank mixtures.
|
||
NOTE: Refer to the specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions and cautionary statements of all products
|
||
used in tank mixtures. Some crop injury may occur if dicamba is applied within 45 days of planting. The addition of
|
||
dicamba in a mixture with this product may provide short-term residual control of selected weed species.
|
||
Apply 12 to 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.25 pound a.L of dicamba or 0.5 pound a.L of 2,4-0, plus 0.5 to 1
|
||
percent non ionic surfactant by total spray volume per acre to control dense populations of the following annual
|
||
broadleaf weeds when less than the height indicated:
|
||
Cocklebur (12")
|
||
Xanthium strumarium
|
||
Kochia* (6")
|
||
Kochia scoparia
|
||
Lambsquarters (12")
|
||
Morningglory (6")
|
||
Ipomoea spp.
|
||
Pigweed, red root (12")
|
||
Amaranthu5 retrof/exus
|
||
Pigweed, smooth (12")
|
||
|
||
Chenopodium album
|
||
Lettuce, prickly (6")
|
||
Lactuca serriola
|
||
Marestaill Horseweed (6")
|
||
Conyza canadensis
|
||
"Controlled with dicamba tank. mixture only.
|
||
Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
Thistle, Russian (12")
|
||
Sa/sola kali
|
||
Apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-0, plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total
|
||
spray volume per acre to control the following annual broad leaf weeds when less than 6 inches in height.
|
||
Ragweed, common
|
||
Ambrosia arlemisiifolia
|
||
Ragweed, giant
|
||
Ambrosia trifida
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
Abutilon theophrasti
|
||
HIGH-VOLUME BROADCAST APPLICA T/ONS
|
||
15
|
||
, When applied as pirected under the conditions described, this product will control the weeds listed below when water
|
||
carrier volumes are 10 to 40 gallons per acre for ground applications. .
|
||
Apply 1 to 1.5 quarts of this product per acre plus 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic surfactant by total spray volume. Use 1
|
||
quart per acre if weeds are less than 6 inches tall and 1.5 quarts per acre if weeds are over 6 inches tall. If weeds
|
||
have been mowed, grazed or cut, allow adequate time for new growth to reach recommended stages prior to
|
||
treatment. These rates will also provide control of weeds listed in the "LOW-VOLUME BROADCAST APPLICATION"
|
||
section.
|
||
Balsamapple*
|
||
Momordica chaiantia
|
||
Bassia, fivehook
|
||
Bassia hyssopifolia
|
||
Brome
|
||
Bromusspp.
|
||
Fiddleneck
|
||
Amsinckia spp.
|
||
Fleabane, hairy
|
||
Conyza bonariensis
|
||
Fleabane
|
||
Erigeron spp.
|
||
Kochia
|
||
Kochia scoparia
|
||
Lettuce, prickly
|
||
Lactuca serriola
|
||
"Apply with hand-held equipment only.
|
||
WEED SPECIES
|
||
Panicum
|
||
Panicum spp.
|
||
Ragweed, common
|
||
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
|
||
Ragweed, giant
|
||
Ambrosia trifida
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Sowthistle, annual
|
||
Sonchus oleraceus
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
Helianthus annuus
|
||
Thistle, Russian
|
||
Sa/sola kali
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
Abuti/on theophrasti
|
||
PERENNIAL WEEDS
|
||
Apply this product as follows to control or destroy most perennial weeds.
|
||
NOTE: If weeds have been mowed or tilled, do not treat until plants have resumed active growth and have reached
|
||
the recommended stages.
|
||
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control weeds regenerating from underground parts or seed. Repeat
|
||
treatments must be made prior to crop emergence.
|
||
The addition of 1 to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons of water may
|
||
increase the performance of this product on perennial weeds. The improvement in performance may be apparent
|
||
where environmental stress is a concem. Refer to the ~MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS"
|
||
section of this label.
|
||
When applied as recommended under the conditions described, this product WILL CONTROL the following
|
||
PERENNIAL WEEDS:
|
||
Alfalfa
|
||
Medicago sativa
|
||
Alligatorweed*
|
||
Altemanthera philoxeroides
|
||
Anise (fennel)
|
||
Foeniculum vulgare
|
||
Artichoke, Jerusalem
|
||
Helianthus tuberosus
|
||
Bindweed, field
|
||
Convolvulus arvensis
|
||
Bluegrass, Kentucky
|
||
Poa pratensis
|
||
Blueweed, Texas
|
||
Helianthus ciliaris
|
||
Brackenfern
|
||
Pteridium aquilinum
|
||
|
||
Bahiagrass
|
||
Paspalum notatum
|
||
Bentgrass
|
||
Agrostis spp.
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
Cynodon dactylon
|
||
Bermudagrass, water (knotgrass)
|
||
Paspalum distichum
|
||
Clover, red
|
||
Trifolium pratense
|
||
Clover, white
|
||
Trifolium repens
|
||
Cogongrass
|
||
Imperata cylindrical
|
||
Dallisgrass
|
||
Paspalum dilatatum
|
||
Dandelion·
|
||
Taraxacum officinale
|
||
Dock, curly· .
|
||
Rumex crispus
|
||
Dogbane, hemp
|
||
Apocynum cannabinum
|
||
Fescues
|
||
Festuca spp.
|
||
Fescue, tall
|
||
Festuca arundinacea
|
||
Guineagrass
|
||
Pancium maximum
|
||
Horsenettle
|
||
Solanum carolinense
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Armoracia rusticana
|
||
Ice plant
|
||
Mesembryanthemum crystal/inum
|
||
Johnsongrass
|
||
Sorghum halepense
|
||
Kikuyugrass
|
||
Pennisetum clandestinum
|
||
Knapweed
|
||
Centaurea repens
|
||
Lantana
|
||
Lantana camara
|
||
Lespedeza
|
||
Lespedeza spp.
|
||
Milkweed
|
||
AsClepias spp.
|
||
Muhly, wirestem
|
||
Muhlenbergia frondonsa
|
||
Mullein, common
|
||
Verbascum thapsus
|
||
Napiergrass
|
||
Pennisetum purpureum
|
||
Nightshade, silverleaf
|
||
Solanum elaeagnifolium
|
||
'Partial control
|
||
Bromegrass, smooth
|
||
Bromus inermis
|
||
Bursage, woollyleaf
|
||
Franseria tomentosa
|
||
Canarygrass, reed,
|
||
Phalaris arundinacea
|
||
Cattail
|
||
Typha spp.
|
||
Nutsedge; purple, yellow
|
||
Cyperus rotundus,
|
||
. Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Orchardgrass
|
||
Oactylis glome rata
|
||
Pampasgrass
|
||
Cortaderia spp.
|
||
Paragrass
|
||
Brachiaria mutica
|
||
Phragmites*
|
||
Phragmites spp.
|
||
Poison hemlock
|
||
Conium maculatum
|
||
Quackgrass
|
||
Elytrigia repens
|
||
Redvine*
|
||
Brunnichia ovata
|
||
Reed, giant
|
||
Arundo donax
|
||
. Ryegrass, perennial
|
||
Lolium perenne
|
||
Smartweed, swamp
|
||
Polygonum coccineum
|
||
Spurge, leafy*
|
||
Euphorbia esula
|
||
Starthistle, yellow
|
||
Centaurea solstitalis
|
||
Sweet potato, wild*
|
||
Ipomoea pandurata
|
||
Thistle, Canada
|
||
Cirsium arvense
|
||
Thistle, artichoke
|
||
Cynara cardunculus
|
||
Timothy
|
||
Phleum pratense
|
||
Torpedograss*
|
||
Panicum repens
|
||
Trumpetcreeper*
|
||
Campsis radicans
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
. Paspalum urvillei
|
||
Velvetgrass
|
||
Holcus spp.
|
||
Wheatgrass, western
|
||
Agropyron smithii
|
||
This product is not registered in California for use on water bermudagrass.
|
||
See "DIRECTIONS FOR USE" and "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" sections of this
|
||
label for labeled uses and specific application instructions.
|
||
16
|
||
Alfalfa - Apply 1 quart of this product per acre plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to
|
||
10 gallons of water per acrs. Make applications after the last hay cutting in the fall. Allow alfalfa to regrow to a height
|
||
of 6 to 8 inches or more prior to treatment. Applications should be followed with deep tillage at least 7 days after
|
||
treatment, but before soil freeze-up.
|
||
|
||
,17
|
||
Alligatorweed - Apply 4 quarts of this product per acre or apply a 1.5 percent solution with hand-held equipment to
|
||
provide partial control. Apply when most of the plants are in bloom. Repeat applications will be required to maintain
|
||
such control.
|
||
Anise (fennel) I Poison hemlock - Apply a 1 to 2 percent solution oUhis product as a spray-to-wet treatment.
|
||
Optimum results are obtained when plants are treated at the bud to full-bloom stage of growth. Repeat applications
|
||
may be needed in succeeding years to control plants arising from seeds.
|
||
Bentgrass - For suppression in grass seed production areas. For ground applications only, apply 1.5 quarts of this
|
||
,product plus 0.5 to 1, percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 10 to 20 gallons of water pe'r acre. Ensure
|
||
entire crown area has resumed growth prior to a fall application. Bentgrass should be actively growing and have at
|
||
least 3 inches of growth. Tillage prior to treatment should be avoided. Tillage 7 to 10 days after application is
|
||
recommended for best results. Failure to use tillage after treatment may result in unacceptable control.
|
||
Bermudagrass - For control, apply 5 quarts of this product per acre. For partial control, apply 3 quarts per acre.
|
||
Treat when bermudagrass is actively growing and seedheads are present. Retreatment may be necessary to
|
||
maintain control. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage. ,
|
||
Bermudagrass, water (knotgrass) - Apply 1,5 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by
|
||
total spray volume in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply when water bermudagrass is actively growing and 12 to
|
||
18 inches in length. Allow 7 or more days before tilling, flushing or flooding the field.
|
||
Fall applications only: Apply 1 quart ofthis product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume
|
||
in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Fallow fields should be tilled prior to application. Apply prior to frost on water
|
||
bermudagrass that is actively growing and 12 to 18 inches in length. Allow 7 or more days before ~illage.
|
||
Bindweed, field - For control, apply 4 to 5 quarts of this product per acre west of the Mississippi River and 3 to 4
|
||
quarts east of the Mississippi River .. Apply when the weeds are actively growing and are at or beyond full bloom. Do
|
||
not treat when weed is under drought stress as good soil moisture is necessary for active growth. For best results,
|
||
apply in late summer or fall. Fall treatments must be applied before a killing frost. Allow 7 or more days after
|
||
application before tillage. ' .
|
||
Also for control, apply 2 quarts of this product plus 0.5 pound a.L of dicamba (e.g. Banvel or Sterling) in 10 to 20
|
||
gallons of water per acre. At these rates, apply using ground application only.
|
||
The following tank mixtures with 2,4-0 may be applied using aerial application equipment (except in California) in
|
||
fallow and reduced tillage systems only.
|
||
In California only, apply 1 to 5 quarts of this product per acre. Actual rate needed for suppression or control will vary
|
||
within this range depending on local conditions.
|
||
For suppression on irrigated agricultural land, apply 1 to 2 quarts of this product plus 1 pound a.i. of 2,4-0 in 10 to 20
|
||
gallons of water per acre with ground eqUipment only. Applications should be made following harvest or in fall fallow
|
||
ground when the bindweed is actively growing and the majority of runners are 12 inches or more in length. The use
|
||
of at least one irrigation will promote active bindweed growth.
|
||
For suppression, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pound a.i. 2,4-D plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic
|
||
surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre for ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons of
|
||
water per acre for aerial applications. Applications should be delayed until maximum emergence has occurred and
|
||
when vines are between 6 to 18 inches in length.
|
||
For suppression on irrigated land where annual tillage is performed, apply 1 quart of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to actively growing bindweed
|
||
that has reached a length of 12 inches or greater. Allow maximum weed emergence and runner growth. Do not treat
|
||
when weeds are under drought stress as good soil moisture'is necessary for active growth. Allow 3 or more days
|
||
after application before tillage.
|
||
. Bluegrass, Kentucky I Bromegrass, smooth I Orchardgrass - Apply 2 quarts of this produCt in 10 to 40 gallons of
|
||
water per acre when the grasses are actively growing and most plants have reached boot-to-early seedhead stage of
|
||
development. For partial control in pasture or hay crop renovation, apply 1 to 1.5 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1
|
||
percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to actively growing
|
||
plants when most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Orchardgrass (sods going to no-till corn) - Apply 1 to 1.5 quarts of this product per acre plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to orchardgrass that is a
|
||
minimum of 12 inches tall for spring applications and 6 inches tall for fall applications. Allow at least 3 days following
|
||
application before planting. A sequential application of atrazine will be necessary for optimum results.
|
||
Blueweed, Texas - Apply 4 to 5 quarts of this product per acre west of the Mississippi River and 3 to 4 quarts per
|
||
acre east of the Mississippi River. Apply when weed is actively growing and is at or beyond full bloom. Do not treat
|
||
when weed is under drought stress as good soil moisture is necessary for active growth. New leaf development
|
||
indicates active growth. For best results, apply in late summer or fall. Fall treatments must be applied before a killing
|
||
frost. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
|
||
18~
|
||
Brackenfern - Apply 3to 4 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast spray or as a 1 to 1.5 percent solution with
|
||
hand-held equipment. Apply to fully expanded fronds which are at least 18 inches long.
|
||
Bursage, woollyleat - For control, apply 2 quarts of this product plus 1 pint of dicamba (e.g. Banvel or Sterling) per
|
||
acre. For partial control, apply 1 quart of this product plus 1 pint of dicamba (e.g. Banvel or Sterling) per acre. Add
|
||
0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume and apply in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre: Apply when
|
||
plants are producilJg new active growth which has been initiated by moisture for at least 2 weeks and when plants are
|
||
at or beyond flowering. . .
|
||
Canarygrass, reed I Timothy i Wheatgrass, western - Apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product per acre. For best
|
||
results, apply to actively growing plants when most plants have reached the boot-to-head stage of growth. Allow 7 or
|
||
more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Cogongrass - Apply 3 to 5 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic surfactant in 10 to 40 gallons of
|
||
water per acre. Apply when cogongrass is at least 18 inches tall and actively growing in late summer or fall. Allow 7
|
||
or more days after application before tillage or mowing. Due to uneven stages of growth and the dense nature of
|
||
vegetation preventing good spray coverage,repeattreatments may be necessary to maintain control.
|
||
Dandelion I Dock, curly - Apply 3to 5 quarts of this product per acre when plants are actively growing and most
|
||
have reached the early bud stage of growth. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Also for control, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pound a.i. 2,4-0 plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic
|
||
surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Dogbane, hemp - Apply 4 quarts of this product per acre. Apply when actively growing and when most plants hElVe
|
||
reached the late bud to flower st~ge of growth. Following crop harvest or mowing, allow weeds to regrow to a mature
|
||
stage prior to treatment. For best results, ,apply in late summer or fall. Allow 7 or more days after application before
|
||
tillage.
|
||
For suppression, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-0 plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic
|
||
surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre for ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons of
|
||
water per acre for aerial applications. Delay applications until maximum emergence of dogbane has occurred
|
||
Fescue, tall- Apply 3 quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre to actively growing plants when
|
||
most have reached boot-to-early seed head stage of development
|
||
Fall applications only: Apply 1 quart of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic surfactant by total spray volume in
|
||
3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to fescue in the fall when actively growing and plants have 6 to 12 inches of
|
||
new growth. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage. A sequential application of 1 pint per acre of this
|
||
product plus nonionic surfactant will improve long-term control and control seedlings germinating after fall treatments
|
||
or the following spring.
|
||
Guineagrass - Apply 3 quarts of this product per acre or use a 1 percent solution with hand-held equipment. Apply
|
||
to actively growing guineagrass when most plants have reached at least the 7-leaf stage of growth. Ensure thorough
|
||
coverage when using hand-held equipment. Allow 7 or more days'after application before tillage.
|
||
Johnsongrass I Ryegrass, perennial - Apply 1 to 3 quarts of this product per acre. In annual cropping systems
|
||
apply.1 to 2 quarts of this product per acre. Apply 1 quart of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by
|
||
total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Use 2 quarts of this product when applying 10 to 40 gallons of
|
||
water per acre. In noncrop, or areas where annual tillage (no-till) is not performed, apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product
|
||
in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre. For best results, apply to actively growing plants when most have reached the
|
||
boot-to-head stage of growth or in the fall prior to frost. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage. Do not
|
||
tank mix with residual herbicides when using the 1 quart per acre rate.
|
||
For bumdown of Johnsongrass, apply 1 pint per acre plus 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic surfactant in 3 to 10 gallons of
|
||
water per acre before the plants reach a height of 12 inches. For this use, allow at least 3 days after treatment before
|
||
tillage. .
|
||
Spot treatment (partial control or suppression) - Apply a 1 percent solution of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
non ionic surfactant by total spray volume when Johnsongrass is 12 to 18 inches in height. Coverage should be
|
||
uniform and complete.
|
||
Kikuyugrass - Apply 2 t03 quarts of this product per acre. Spray when most kikuyugrass is at least 8 inches in
|
||
height (3 or 4-leaf stage of growth) and actively growing. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Knapweed I Horseradish - Apply 4 quarts of this product per acre. Apply when actively growing and when most
|
||
weeds have reached the late bud to flower stage of growth. Following crop harvest or mowing, allow weeds to
|
||
regrow to a mature stage prior to treatment. For best results, apply in late summer or fall. Allow 7 or more days after
|
||
application before tillage.
|
||
Lantana - Apply this product as a 1 to 1.25 percent solution using hand-held equipment only. Apply to actively
|
||
growing lantana at or beyond the bloom stage of growth. Use the higher application rate for plants that have reached
|
||
the woody stage of growth. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
|
||
~3
|
||
19 \
|
||
Milkweed, common - Apply 3 quarts of this product per acre. Apply when actively growing and most of the
|
||
milkweed has reached the late bud to flower stage of growth. Following small grairi harvest or mowing, allow
|
||
milkweed to regrow to a mature stage prior to treatment. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Muhly; wirestem - Apply 1 to 2 quarts of this product per acre. Use 1 quart of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
non ionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Use 2 quarts of this product when
|
||
applying 1 0 to 40 gallons of water per acre or in pasture, sad, or noncrop areas. Spray when the wirestem muhly is 8
|
||
inches or more in height and actively growing. Do not till between harvest and fall applications or in the fall or spring
|
||
prior to spring applications. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage. This product will ngt· provide
|
||
residual control qf wirestem muhly from seeds which germinate after application of this product. Do not tank mix with
|
||
residual herbicides when using the 1-quart per acre rate.
|
||
Nightshade, silverleaf - For control, apply 2 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total
|
||
spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Applications should be made when at least 60 percent of the
|
||
plants have berries. Fall treatments must be applied before a killing frost. Allow 7 or more days after application
|
||
before tillage. Do not treat when weed is under drought stress as good soil moisture is necessary for active growth.
|
||
Nutsedge; purple, yellow - Apply 3 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast spray or apply a 1 to 2 percent
|
||
solution from hand-held equipment to control existing nutsedge plants and immature nutlets attached to treated
|
||
plants. Treat when plants are in flower or when new nutlets can be found at rhizome tips. Nutlets which have not
|
||
germinated will not be controlled and may germinate following treatment. Repeat treatments will be required for long
|
||
term control of ungerminated tubers.
|
||
Sequential applications of 1 to 2 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume
|
||
in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre will provide control. Make applications when a majority of the plants are in the 3
|
||
to 5-leaf stage (less than 6 inches tall). Repeat this application, as necessary, when newly emerging plants reach the
|
||
3 to 5-leaf stage. Subsequent applications will be necessary for long-term control.
|
||
For suppression to partial control of existing plants, apply 1 pint to 2 quarts of this product per acre, plus 0.5 to 1
|
||
percent nonionic surfactant in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Treat when plants have 3 to Sleaves and most are
|
||
less than 6 inches tall. Repeat treatments will be required to control subsequent emerging plants or regrowth of
|
||
existing plants. Wait 7 days after treatment before tillage or mowing.
|
||
Pampasgrass lIce plant - Apply this product as a 1.5 to 2 percent solution using hand-held equipment. Apply to
|
||
plants that are actively growing. Pampasgrass should be at or beyond the boot stage of growth. Thorough coverage
|
||
is necessary for best control.
|
||
Phragmites - For partial control of phragmites in Florida and the counties of other states bordering the Gulf of
|
||
Mexico, apply 5 quarts per acre as a broadcast spray or apply a 2 percent solution from hand-held equipment. In
|
||
other areas of the U.S., apply 3 quarts per acre as a broadcast spray or apply a 1 percent solution from hand-held
|
||
equipment for partial control. For best results, treat during late summer or fall months or when plants are actively
|
||
growing and in full bloom. Treatment before or after this stage may lead to reduced control. Due to the dense nature
|
||
of the vegetation, which may prevent good spray coverage or uneven stages of growth, repeat treatments may be
|
||
necessary to maintain control. Visible control symptoms will be slow to develop.
|
||
Quackgrass - In Annual Cropping Systems or in Pastures and Sods Followed by Deep Tillage: Apply 1 to 2
|
||
quarts of this product per acre. For the 1-quart rate, apply 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume
|
||
in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. For the 2-quart rate, apply in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Do not tank mix
|
||
with residual herbicides when using the 1-quart rate. Spray when quackgrass is 6 to 8 'inches in height and actively
|
||
growing. Do not till between harvest and fall applications or in fall or spring prior to spring application. Allow 3 or
|
||
more days after application before tillage. In pastures or sods, for best results use a moldboard plow.
|
||
Quackgrass - Pasture or Sod or Other Noncrop Areas Where Deep Tillage is Not Planned Following
|
||
Application: Apply 2 to 3 quarts in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Spray when the quackgrass is greater than 8
|
||
inches tall and actively growing. Do not till between harvest and fall application or in fall or spring prior to spring
|
||
application. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Redvine - For suppression, apply 24 fluid ounces of this product per acre at each of two applications 7 to 14 days
|
||
apart or a single application of 2 quarts per acre. Apply recommended rates in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre plus
|
||
0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume. Apply in late September or early October to actively
|
||
growing plants, which are at least 18 inches tali and have been growing 45 to 60 days since the last tillage operation.
|
||
Make applications at least 1 week before a killing frost.
|
||
Reed, giant - For control of giant reed, apply a 2 percent solution of this product when plants are actively growing.
|
||
Best results are obtained when applications are made in late summer or fall.
|
||
Smartweed, swamp - Apply 3 to 5 quarts of this product per acre when plants are actively growing and most have
|
||
reached the early bud stage of growth. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Also for control, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-0 plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic
|
||
surfactant by total volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre in the late summer or fall. Apply when plants are
|
||
actively growing and most have reached the early bud stage of growth. Allow 7 or more days after application before
|
||
tillage.
|
||
|
||
20 %~
|
||
Spurge, leafy - For suppression, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pound a.L 2,4-0 plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre in the late summer or fall. Apply when
|
||
plants are actively growing. If. mowing has occurred prior to treatment, apply when most of the plants are 12 inches
|
||
tall. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Starthistle, yellow -Best results are obtained when applications are made during periods of active growth, including
|
||
the rosette, bolting and early flower stages. 'For spray-to-wet applications, apply this product as a 2 percent solution.
|
||
For broadcast applications, apply 2 quarts per acre in 10 to 40 gallons per acre of water carrier.
|
||
Sweet Potato, wild I Thistle,artichoke - Apply this product as a 2 percent solution using hand-held equipment.
|
||
Apply to actively growing weeds that are at or beyond the bloom stage of growth. Repeat applications may be
|
||
required. Allow the plant to reach the recommended stage of growth before retreatment. Allow 7 or more days
|
||
before tillage.
|
||
Thistle, Canada - Apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product per acre. Apply to actively growing thistles when most plants
|
||
are at or beyond the bud stage of growth. After harvest, mowing or tillage in the late summer or fall, allow at least 4
|
||
weeks for initiation of active growth and rosette development prior to the application of this product. Fall treatments
|
||
must be applied before a killing frost. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
For suppression of Canada thistle, apply 1 quart per acre of this product, or 1 pint of this product plus 0.5 pound a.L
|
||
2,4-D per acre, plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume.in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre in
|
||
the late summer or fall after harvest, mowing or tillage. Allow rosette regrowth to a minimum of 6 inches in diameter
|
||
before treating. Applications can be made as long as leaves are still green and plants are actively growing at the time
|
||
of application. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Ohio Only:
|
||
For control:
|
||
For control, Apply 1 quart per acre of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume
|
||
in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. '
|
||
The addition ·of ammonium sulfate at the rate of 17 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution is recommended for
|
||
enhanced performance under stress conditions.
|
||
In the spring, apply to actively growing thistles when most are at or beyond the bud stage of growth. After
|
||
harvest, mowing or tillage in the late summer or fall, allow at least 4weeks for initiation of active growth. Rosette
|
||
size must be a minimum of 6 inches in diameter before treating. Applications can be made in the fall as long as
|
||
leaves are still green, and plarits are actively growing at the time of application. Allow 3 or more days after
|
||
application before tillage. For best results, till the area within 14 days after application.
|
||
For suppression with spring applications:
|
||
For suppression, Apply 1 pint to 1 quart of this product per acre plus 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic surfactant by total
|
||
spray volume in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to actively growing plants that are at least 8 inches tall.
|
||
The addition of ammonium sulfate at the rate of 17 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution is recommended for
|
||
enhanced performance under stress conditions.
|
||
For improved burndown and to control other broadleaf weeds, mix this product with 0.5-pound a.i. 2,4-0 per
|
||
acre. Applications of 2,4-D must be made at least 7 days prior to planting com and at least 30 days prior to
|
||
planting soybeans.
|
||
Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage. A subsequent cultivation may enhance control.
|
||
Torpedograss - Apply 4 to 5 quarts of this product per acre to provide partial control of torpedograss. Apply to
|
||
actively growing torpedograss when most plants are at or beyond the seedhead stage of growth. Repeat applications
|
||
will. be required to maintain control. Fall treatments must be applied before frost. Allow 7 or more days after
|
||
application before tillage.
|
||
Trumpetcreeper - For control, apply 2 quarts of this product per acre in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to
|
||
actively growing plants in late September or October, which are at least 18 inches tall and have been growing 45 to
|
||
60 days since the last tillage operation. Make applications at least 1 week before a killing frost.
|
||
Other perennials listed on this label - Apply 3 to 5 quarts of the product per acre. Apply when actively growing
|
||
and most have reached early head or early bud stage of growth. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
|
||
WOODY BRUSH AND TREES
|
||
Whenapplied as recommended under the conditions described, this product CONTROLS or PARTIALLY
|
||
CONTROLS the following woody brush, pla~ts and trees:
|
||
Alder
|
||
Alnusspp.
|
||
Ash*
|
||
Fraxinusspp.
|
||
Aspen, quaking
|
||
Populus tremuloides
|
||
Bearmat (Bearclover)
|
||
Chamaebatia foliolosa
|
||
Beech
|
||
Fagus grandifolia
|
||
Birch
|
||
Betula spp.
|
||
Blackberry
|
||
Rubusspp.
|
||
Blackgum
|
||
Nyssa spp.
|
||
Bracken
|
||
Peridium spp.
|
||
Broom: French
|
||
Cytisus monspessulanus
|
||
Scotch
|
||
Cytisus scoparius
|
||
Buckwheat, California*
|
||
Eriogonum fasciculatum
|
||
Cascara·
|
||
Rhamnus purshiana
|
||
Catsclaw*
|
||
Acacia greggi
|
||
Ceanothus*
|
||
Ceanothus spp.
|
||
Chamise
|
||
Adenostoma fasciculatum
|
||
Cherry: Bitter
|
||
Prunus emarginata
|
||
Black
|
||
Prunus serofina
|
||
Pin
|
||
Prunus pensylvanica
|
||
Coyote brush
|
||
Baccharis consanguinea
|
||
Creeper, Virginia*
|
||
Parthenocissus quinque folia
|
||
Dewberry
|
||
Rubus trivialis
|
||
Dogwood·
|
||
Comus spp.
|
||
Elderberry
|
||
Sambucus spp.
|
||
Elm*
|
||
Ulmus spp.
|
||
Eucalyptus
|
||
Eucalyptus spp.
|
||
Gorse
|
||
Ulex europaeus
|
||
Hasardia*
|
||
Haplopappus squamosus
|
||
Hawthorn
|
||
Crataegus spp.
|
||
Hazel
|
||
Corylus spp.
|
||
Hickory*
|
||
Carya spp.
|
||
Maple:
|
||
Red** ,
|
||
Acer rubrum
|
||
Sugar
|
||
Acer saccharum
|
||
Vine*
|
||
. Acer circinatum
|
||
Monkey Flower
|
||
Mimulus guttatus
|
||
Oak:· Black*
|
||
Quercus velutina
|
||
Northern Pin
|
||
Quercus palustris
|
||
Post
|
||
Quercus stellata
|
||
Red.
|
||
Quercus rubra
|
||
Southern Red ..
|
||
Quercus fa/cata
|
||
White*
|
||
Quercus alba
|
||
Persimmon*
|
||
Diospyros spp.
|
||
Pine
|
||
Pinusspp.
|
||
Poison Ivy
|
||
Rhus radicans
|
||
Poison Oak
|
||
Rhus toxicodendron
|
||
Poplar, yellow*
|
||
Liriodendron tUlipifera
|
||
Raspberry
|
||
Rubusspp.
|
||
Redbud, eastern
|
||
Cercis canadensis
|
||
Rose, multiflora
|
||
Rosa multiflora
|
||
Russian-olive
|
||
E/aeagnus angustifolia
|
||
Sage; black, white
|
||
Salvia spp.
|
||
Sagebrush,California
|
||
Artemisia californica
|
||
Salmonberry
|
||
Rubus spectabilis
|
||
Salt cedar
|
||
Tamarix spp.
|
||
Sassafras
|
||
Sassafras albidum
|
||
Sourwood
|
||
Oxydendrum arboreum
|
||
Sumac:
|
||
Poison*
|
||
Rhus vernix
|
||
Smooth·
|
||
Rhus glabra
|
||
Winged·
|
||
Rhus copaflina
|
||
Sweetgum
|
||
Liquidambar styraciflua
|
||
Swordfem*
|
||
Polystichum munitum
|
||
Tallowtree, Chinese
|
||
Sapium sebiferum
|
||
|
||
Holly, Florida! Brazilian Peppertree*
|
||
Schinus terebinthifoJius
|
||
Honeysuckle
|
||
Lonicera spp.
|
||
Hornbeam, American*
|
||
Carpinus caroliniana
|
||
Kudzu
|
||
Pueraria (obata
|
||
Locust, black*
|
||
Robinia pseudoacacia
|
||
Madrone
|
||
Arbutus menziesii
|
||
Manzanita
|
||
Arctostaphylos spp.
|
||
·Partial control
|
||
. . ··See below for control or partial control instructions.
|
||
Tanoak
|
||
Lithocarpus densiflora
|
||
Thimbleberry
|
||
Rubus parviflorus
|
||
Tobacco, tree*
|
||
Nicotiana g(auca
|
||
Trumpetcreeper
|
||
Campsis radicans
|
||
Wax myrtle, southem*
|
||
Myrica cerifera
|
||
Willow
|
||
Salix spp.
|
||
NOTE: If brush has been mowed or tilled or trees have been cut; do not treat until regrowth has reached the
|
||
recommended stages of growth.
|
||
Apply this product when plants are actively growing and, unless otherwise directed, after full leaf expansion. Use the
|
||
higher rate for larger plants and/or dense areas of growth. On vines, use the higher rate for plants that have reached
|
||
the woody stage of growth. Best results are obtained when application is made in late summer or fall after fruit
|
||
formation.
|
||
In arid areas, best results are obtained when application is made in the spring to early summer when brush species
|
||
are at high .moisture content and are flowering.
|
||
Ensure thorough coverage when using hand-held equipment. Symptoms may not appear prior to frost or senescence
|
||
with fall treatments.
|
||
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage, mowing or removal. Repeat treatments may be necessary to
|
||
control plants regenerating from underground parts or seed. Some autumn colors on undesirable deciduous species
|
||
are acceptable provided no major leaf drop has occurred. Reduced performance may result if fall treatments are
|
||
made following a frost. .
|
||
See "DIRECTIONS FOR USE" and "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" sections of this
|
||
label for labeled uses and specific application instructions.
|
||
Low-Volume Backpack Applications - This application technique is recommended for spot treatment of trees and
|
||
brush for control or partial control of labeled woody brush and trees in noncrop areas. It is most effective in areas
|
||
where there is a low density of undesirable trees or brush.' .
|
||
Use a 5 to 10 percent solution of this product in water. Apply the spray solution with a nozzle which produces a
|
||
straight stream. Begin at the top of the targeted tree and spray the leaves with a lateral zigzag motion. The spray
|
||
pattern should go from top to bottom and from side to side of the part of the tree that is covered with leaves. The
|
||
spray should contact approximately 50 percent of the tree's leaves.
|
||
In small, open branched trees, applications need only be made from one side. If the foliage is thick or there are
|
||
multiple root sprouts, applications must be made from several sides to ensure adequate spray coverage. Use the
|
||
higher rates for difficult-to-control species or under stressful environmental conditions.
|
||
Apply this product as follows to control or partially control the following woody brush and trees.
|
||
Alder I Dewberry I Honeysuckle I Post Oak I Raspberry - For control, apply 3 to 4 quarts per acre of this product
|
||
as a broadcast spray or as a 1 to 1.5 percent solution with hand-held equipment.
|
||
Aspen, quaking I Cherry: bitter, black, pin I Hawthorn I Oak, southern red I Sweetgum I Trumpetcreeper - For
|
||
control, apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast spray or as a 1 to 1.5 percent solution with hand
|
||
held equipment.
|
||
Birch I Elderberry I Hazell Salmonberry I Thimbleberry - For control, apply 2 quarts per acre of this product as a
|
||
broadcast spray or as a 1 to 1.5 percent solution with hand-held equipment.
|
||
Blackberry - For control, apply 3 to 4 quarts per acre of this product as a broadcast spray, or 1 to 1 .5 percent
|
||
solution with hand-held equipment. Make application after plants have reached full leaf maturity. Best results are
|
||
obtained when applications are made in late summer'or fall. After berries have set or dropped in late fall, blackberry
|
||
can be controlled by applying a 0.75 percent solution of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total
|
||
spray volume with hand-held equipment. For control of blackberries after leaf drop and until killing frost or as long as
|
||
stems are green, apply 3 to 4 quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Broom: French, Scotch - For control, ~pply a 1.5 to 2 percent solution with hand-held equipment.
|
||
|
||
Buckwheat, California I Hasardia I Monkey Flower I Tobacco, tree - For partial control of these species, apply a 1
|
||
to 2 percent solution of this product as a foliar spray with hand-held equipment. Thorough coverage of foliage is
|
||
necessary for best results.
|
||
Catsclaw - For partial control, apply as a 1 to 1.5 percent solution with hand-held equipment.
|
||
Coyote Brush - For control, apply a 1.5 to 2 percent solution with hand-held equipment when at least 50 percent of
|
||
the new leaves are fully developed.
|
||
Eucalyptus - For control of eucalyptus resprouts, apply a 2 percent solution of this product with hand-held
|
||
equipment when resprouts are 6 to 12 feettall. Ensure complete coverage. Apply when plants are growing actively.
|
||
Avoid application to drought-stressed plants. .
|
||
Kudzu - For control, apply 4 quarts of this product per acre as.a broadcast spray or as a 2 percent solution with
|
||
hand-held equipment. Repeat applications will be required to maintain control.
|
||
Madrone resprouts - For suppression 'or partial control, apply a 2 percent solution of this product to resprouts less
|
||
than 3 to 6 feet tall. Best results are obtained with spring/early summer treatments.
|
||
Maple, red - For control, apply as a 1 to 1.5 percent solution with hand-held equipment when at least 50 percent of
|
||
the new leaves are fully developed. For partial control, apply 2 to 4 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast
|
||
spray.
|
||
Maple, sugar I Oak, northern pin I Oak, red - For control, apply as a 1 to 1.5 percent solution with hand-held
|
||
equipment when at least 50 percent of the new leaves are fully developed.
|
||
Poison Ivy I Poison Oak - For control, apply 4 to 5 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast spray or as a 2
|
||
percent solution with hand-held equipment. Repeat applications may be required to maintain control. Fall treatments
|
||
must be applied before leaves lose green color. .
|
||
Rose, multiflora - For control, apply 2 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast spray or as a 1 percent solution
|
||
with hand-held equipment. Treatments should be made prior to leaf deterioration by leaf-feeding insects.
|
||
Sage, black I Sagebrush, California I Chamise I Tallowtree, Chinese - For control of these species, apply a 1
|
||
percent solution of this product as a foliar spray with hand-held equipment. Thorough coverage of foliage is
|
||
necessary for best results.
|
||
Tanoak resprouts - For suppression or partial control, apply a 2 percent solution of this product to resprouts less
|
||
than 3 to 6 feet tall. Best results are obtained with fall applications.
|
||
Willow - For control, apply 3 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast spray or as a 1 percent solution with
|
||
hand-held equipment.
|
||
Other Woody Brush and Trees listed on this label - For partial control, apply 2 to 5 quarts of this product per acre
|
||
as a broadcast spray or as a 1 to 2 percent solution with hand-held equipment.
|
||
[1~M~&_~'1D.f!§,R~~I~f!J~~~QJ§J.Bil\!§~~~_~1I
|
||
See "GENERAL INFORMATION" and "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" sections of this
|
||
label for essential product performance information and the following "NON CROP" sections for specific'
|
||
recommended uses. '
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF SPRAY WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS,
|
||
EXPOSED NON-WOODY ROOTS OR FRUIT OF CROPS, DESIRABLE TURFGRASSES, TREES, SHRUBS OR
|
||
OTHER DESIRABLE VEGETATION SINCE SEVERE DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
|
||
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control weeds regenerating from underground parts or seeds.
|
||
Where repeat applications are necessary, do not exceed 10.6 quarts of this product per acre per year.
|
||
The maximum use rates stated throughout this product's labeling apply to this product combined with the use of all
|
||
other herbicides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredient, whether applied as mixtures or
|
||
separately. Calculate the application rates and ensure that the total use of this and other glyphosate or sulfosate
|
||
containing products does not exceed stated maximum use rate.
|
||
This product does not provide residual weed control. For subsequent weed control, follow a label-approved herbicide
|
||
program.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the cautionary statements and all other information appearing on the labels of all
|
||
herbicides used.
|
||
This product controls annual and perennial weeds listed on this label growing in areas such as but not limited to ditch
|
||
banks, dry ditches, dry canals, fence rows, roadsides, driveways and field entryways, farmyards/ farmsteads, or
|
||
around farm buildings or storage containers.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds and woody brush
|
||
and trees, see the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
|
||
24~
|
||
This product may be applied with recirculating sprayers, shielded applicators, or wiper applicators in any noncrop site
|
||
specified on this label. See the Selective Equipment part of "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES"
|
||
section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of this equipment.
|
||
CONTROL OF EMERGED WEEDS
|
||
NOTE: For backpack sprayer and handgun applications, see the "HAND-HELD AND HIGH VOLUME EQUIPMENT"
|
||
section for recommended rates.
|
||
Annual Weeds - Apply 1 quart per acre of this product in these tank mixtures when weeds are less than 6 inches tall
|
||
and 1.5 quarts per acre when weeds are more than 6 inches tall. ,
|
||
Perennial Weeds - For partial control of perennial weeds using these tank mixtures, apply 2to 5 quarts per acre of
|
||
this product. Follow the recommendations in the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section ot this label for stage of growth
|
||
and rate of application for specific perennial weeds.
|
||
PRE-EMERGENCE WEED CONTROL
|
||
For pre-emergence weed control, refer to the individual product labels for specific noncrop sites, rates, carrier
|
||
volumes and precautionary statements.
|
||
Mix only the quantity of spray solution which can be used during the same day. Do not allow these tank mixtures to
|
||
stand overnight as this may result in reduced weed c_ontrol.
|
||
INDUSTRIAL, RECREATIONAL AND PUBLIC AREAS
|
||
When applied as directed for "NONCROP USES" under conditions described, this product controls annual and
|
||
perennial weeds listed on this label growing in areas such as but not limited to airports, ditch banks, dry ditches, dry
|
||
canals, fencerows,golf courses, highways, industrial plant sites, lumber yards, parking areas, parks, petroleum tank
|
||
farms and pumping installations, pipelines, power and telephone rights-at-way, railroads, roadsides, schools, storage
|
||
areas, and utility substations.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds and woody brush
|
||
and trees, see the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
This product may be applied with recirculating sprayers, shielded applicators, or wiper applicators in any noncrop site
|
||
specified on this label. See the Selective Equipment part of "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES"
|
||
section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of this equipment.
|
||
Bromus Species
|
||
This product may be used to treat downy brome (Bromus tectorum), Japanese brome (Bromusjaponicus), soft chess
|
||
(Bromus mollis) and cheatgrass (Bromus secalinus) found in industrial, rangeland and pasture sites. Apply 8 to 16
|
||
fluid ounces of product per acre on a broadcast basis.
|
||
For best results, treatment should coincide with early seedhead emergence of the most mature plants. Delaying the
|
||
application until this growth stage will maximize the emergence of other weedy grass flushes. Applications should be
|
||
made to the same site each year until seed banks are depleted and the desirable perennial grasses are able to
|
||
become reestablished on the site. .
|
||
Medusahead Rye
|
||
To treat medusahead rye, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre as soon as plants are actively growing, and
|
||
prior to seed head emergence. Applications may be made in the fall or spring.
|
||
Application Equipment and Techniques
|
||
Applications may be made using ground or aerial equipment. Aerial applications for these uses may be made using
|
||
fixed wing or helicopter equipment. For aerial applications, apply in 2 to 10 gallons of water per acre. For
|
||
applications using ground equipment, apply in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Mix 0.5 to 1.0 percent nonionic surfactant (2 to 4 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) with the spray solution.
|
||
The surfactant should contain at least 80 percent active ingredient.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES FOR INDUSTRIAL SITES AND FORESTRY SITE PREPARATIONS
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus OUS'-®
|
||
Use on industrial sites including airports, industrial plants, lumberyards, petroleum tank farms, pumping stations,
|
||
railroads, roadsides, storage areas or other similar sites where bare ground is desired.
|
||
This tank mixture may also be used as a site preparation treatment for sites to be planted to jack pine, loblolly pine,
|
||
red pine, slash pine and Virginia pine. When applied as directed for "NON CROP USES" under the conditions
|
||
described, this product plus Oust provides control of annual weeds listed in the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of
|
||
the label for this product and Oust and control or partial control of the perennial weeds listed below.
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 quarts of this product with 2 to 4 ounces of Oust in 10 to 40 gallons of spray solution per acre as a
|
||
broadcast spray to actively growing weeds.
|
||
'.
|
||
|
||
This mixture may be applied by aerial equipment in site prep operations. When applied by air, use the recommended
|
||
rates in 5 to 15 gallons of spray solution per acre.
|
||
For control of annual. weeds, use the lower rates of these products.
|
||
For control of the listed perennial weeds, use the higher rates of both products. For partial control, use the lower
|
||
rates.
|
||
Bahiagrass
|
||
Paspalum.notatum·
|
||
Bermudagrass*
|
||
Cynodon dactylon
|
||
Broomsedge
|
||
Andropogon virginicus
|
||
Dock, curly
|
||
Rumex crispus
|
||
Dogfennel
|
||
Eupatorium capilliflorium
|
||
Fescue, tall
|
||
Festuca arundinacea
|
||
Johnsongrass**
|
||
Sorghum hale pense
|
||
Poorjoe**
|
||
Diodia teres
|
||
Quackgrass
|
||
Agropyron repens
|
||
Trumpetcreeper*
|
||
Campsis radicans
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Paspalum urvilJei
|
||
Vervain, blue
|
||
Verbena hastata
|
||
*Suppression at the higher rates only.
|
||
**Control at the lower rates.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus GARLON™ 4
|
||
For bumdown and partial control or suppression of woody brush and weeds in industrial sites:
|
||
This tank mixture is recommended for use on rights-of-way (utility, railroad, highway, pipeline), fencerows, roadsides,
|
||
nonirrigation ditchbanks, dry ditches, dry canals, and wasteland or industrial sites such as but not limited to airports,
|
||
fence rows, highways, industrial plant sites, lumber yards, parking areas, petroleum tank farms and pumping
|
||
instal/ations, pipelines, power and telephone rights-of-way, railroads, roadsides, schools, storage areas, and utility
|
||
SUbstations.
|
||
Hand-Held and High-Volume Applications:
|
||
Use 2 to 4 quarts of Cornerstone herbicide plus 1 to 2 quarts of Garlon 4 per 100 gallons of spray solution and apply
|
||
to foliage of actively growing woody brush and weeds. Applications should be made on a spray-to-wet basis. Spray
|
||
coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray to point of runoff.
|
||
Broadcast Applications with Ground Equipment:
|
||
Use 2 to 4 quarts of Cornerstone plus 1/2 to 2 quarts of Garlon 4 in sufficient water to make 20 to 100 gal/ons of total
|
||
spray per acre.
|
||
Aerial Applications (Helicopter Only):
|
||
Use 2 to 4 quarts of Cornerstone plus 1 to 2 quarts of Garlon 4 and apply in a total spray volume of 10 to 20 gallons
|
||
per acre. Aerial sprays should be applied using suitable drift control.
|
||
Apply when plants are actively growing and after full leaf expansion of woody brush. Use the higher rates of these
|
||
products where vegetation is heavy or dense, or where hard-to-control brush species are prevalent. Repeat
|
||
applications may be necessary to maintain control or suppress areas where canopying of vegetation prevents good
|
||
spray coverage and penetration.
|
||
Nonionic surfactants which are labeled for use with herbicides may be used. Use 0.5 percent surfactant
|
||
concentration (2 quarts per 100 gal/ons of spray solution) when using surfactants which contain at least 50 percent
|
||
active ingredient or a 1 percent surfactant concentration (4 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) for those
|
||
surfactants containing less than 50 percent active ingredient. Read and carefully observe surfactant cautionary
|
||
statements and other information appearing on the surfactant label.
|
||
Drift control additives may be used. When a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
||
statements and all other informatioh appearing on the additive label.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label claims, cautionary statements and all information on the labels of both products
|
||
used in this tank mixture. Use according to the most restrictive label directions for each product in the mixture.
|
||
When used in combination as recommended by Agriliance~ LLC, the liability of Agriliance, LLC shall in no manner
|
||
extend to any damage, 1055 or injury not directly caused by the inclusion of the Agriliance, LLC product in such
|
||
combination use. .
|
||
|
||
Read and carefully observe the cautionary statements and all other information appearing on the labels of all
|
||
herbicides used.
|
||
FORESTRY SITE PREPARATION PRIOR TO PLANTING DOUGLAS FIR IN WASHINGTON AND OREGON
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus ARSENAL® APPLICATORS CONCENTRATE
|
||
Apply 2 to 4 quarts ofthis product with 4 fluid ounces to 8 fluid ounces of Arsenal Applicators Concentrate in 5 to 15
|
||
gallons of spray solution per acre as a broadcast spray to control big leaf maple resprouts. Where big leaf maple
|
||
resprouts are not a primary concern, addition of 1 fluid ounce to 4 fluid ounces per acre of Arsenal Applicators
|
||
Concentrate to the recommended rate of this product will improve control of most other woody brush species, such as
|
||
willow, pin cherry, dogwood, and vine maple.
|
||
Nonionic surfactants which are labeled for use with herbicides may be used. If used, add 2 quarts of nonionic
|
||
surfactant per 100 gallons of spray solution. The tank mixtures may be applied by air (helicopter only).
|
||
Application Timing
|
||
Big leaf maple resprouts should have vigorous growth prior to the application of these tank mixtures. Fall applications
|
||
will provide best results.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label directions, cautionary statements and all information on the labels of both
|
||
products used in this tank mixture. Additional precautionary statements are made in these labels. Use according to
|
||
the most restrictive label directions for each product in the mixture.
|
||
When used in combination as recommended by Agriliance, LLC, the liability of Agriliance, LLC shall in no manner
|
||
extend to any damage, loss or injury not directly caused by the inclusion of the Agriliance, LLC product in such
|
||
combination use.
|
||
RAILROAD RIGHTS-OF-WAY
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus DIURON plus ATRAZINE
|
||
Apply when plants are actively growing. Use the higher recommended rates of these products where vegetation is
|
||
heavy or dense, or where hard-to-control species are prevalent. Repeat applications may be necessary to maintain
|
||
control where dense vegetation prevents good spray coverage. Applications should be made when weeds are less
|
||
than 12 inches tall for best results.
|
||
Nonionic surfactants which are labeled for use with herbicides may be used. Use 0.5 percent surfactant
|
||
concentration (2 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) when using surfactants which contain at least 50 percent
|
||
active ingredient, or a 1 percent surfactant concentration (4 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) for those
|
||
surfactants containing less than 50 percent active ingredient. Read and carefully observe surfactant cautionary
|
||
statements and other information appearing on the surfactant label.
|
||
Drift control additives may be used. When a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
||
statements and all other information appearing on the additive label.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label claims, cautionary statements and all information on the labels of both products
|
||
used in this tank mixture. Use according to the most restrictive label directions for each product in the mixture. When
|
||
used in combination as recommended by Agriliance, LLC, the liability of Agriliance, LLC shall in no manner extend to
|
||
any damage, loss or injury not directly caused by the inclusion of the Agriliance, LLC product in such combination
|
||
use.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus 2,4-0 AMINE plus OUST
|
||
For control of trumpetcreeper and Johnsongrass:
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF SPRAY WITH FOLIAGE OF DESIRABLE
|
||
TURFGRASSES, TREES, SHRUBS, OR OTHER DESIRABLE VEGETATION SINCE SEVERE DAMAGE OR
|
||
DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
|
||
NOTE: If spraying areas adjacent to desirable plants, use a shield made of cardboard, sheet metal or plyboard while
|
||
spraying to help prevent spray from contacting foliage of desirable plants. Repeat treatments may be necessary to
|
||
control weeds regenerating from underground parts or seeds.
|
||
Cornerstone does not provide residual weed control. For subsequent weed control, follow a label-approved herbicide
|
||
program.
|
||
This product may be applied in noncrop sites as indicated in the ''TANK MIXING AND APPLICATION
|
||
INSTRUCTIONS" section unless otherwise directed.
|
||
Cornerstone plus 2,4-0 Amine
|
||
When applied as directed for noncrop uses, Cornerstone when tank-mixed with 2,4-0 amine will provide burndown
|
||
and control of trumpetcreeper in railroad rights-of-way sites. Apply 2 to 3 quarts of Cornerstone with 1 to 2 pints of
|
||
2,4-0 amine in,25 to 40 gallons of total spray solution per acre to actively growing trumpetcreeper. Application
|
||
|
||
should be made any time from earty postemergence to before a'killing frost. Use the higher rates of these products
|
||
when weed growth is heavy or dense.
|
||
Cornerstone plus 2,4-D Amine plus Oust
|
||
When applied as directed for noncrop uses, Cornerstone when tank-mixed with 2,4-D amine and Oust will provide
|
||
burndown control of Johnsongrass and trumpetcreeper. Apply 2 to 3 quarts of Cornerstone with 1 to 2 pints of 2,4-D
|
||
amine plus 2 to 4 ounces of Oust in 25 to 40 gallons of total spray solution par acre. Application should be made any
|
||
time from early postemergence to before a killing frost. Use the higher rates of these products when weed growth is .
|
||
heavy or dense.' ,
|
||
Tank Mixing and Application Instructions:
|
||
Before using, refer to the individual product labels for precautionary statements.
|
||
Do not apply this tank mixture, drain or flush equipment on or near desirable trees or other plants, on areas where
|
||
their roots may extend, or in locations where Oust or 2,4-D amine may be washed or moved into contact with their
|
||
roots. .
|
||
. , . .
|
||
Fill the spray tank at least one-third full of clean water. Mix the recommended amount of Oust in a separate container
|
||
with sufficient water to make a smooth slurry. Pour the slurry into the spray tank, fill spray tank with the required
|
||
amount of 2,4-D amine and Cornerstone and mix well before using. Maintain agitation until spraying is completed .
|
||
. Before using, refer to individual product labels for specific cleaning instructions.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES
|
||
NONCROP SITES
|
||
When applied as a tank mixture, this product provides control of the emerged annual weeds and partial control of the
|
||
emerged perennial weeds listed in this label. When applied as a tank mixture, the following residual herbicides will
|
||
provide pre-emergence control of the weeds listed in the individual prod~ct labels.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus DIURON
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus KROVAR® II
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus RONSTAR® 50WP
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SIMAZINE, PRINCEp® CALIBER 90
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SIMAZINE 4L
|
||
CORNERSTON plus SIMAZINE SOW
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SURFLAN™ 75W
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SURFLAN AS
|
||
When tank mixing with residual herbicides, add an agriculturally approved nonionic surfactant at 0.5 to 1 percent by
|
||
volume of spray solution. See the "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" section of this label
|
||
before preparing these tank mixtures.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus OUST and 2,4-D AMINE
|
||
When applied as directed, this tank mixture will control or partially control labeled annual and perennial weeds in
|
||
noncrop areas.
|
||
Apply the recommended rate of Cornerstone plus 1 to 2 pints of 2,4-D amine and 2 to 4 ounces of Oust in 25 to 40
|
||
gallons of total spray solution per acre. Use the higher rates of these mixtures when weed growth is heavy or dense.
|
||
Do not apply this tank mixture, drain or flush equipment on or near desirable trees or other plants, on areas where
|
||
their roots may extend, or in locations where Oust or 2,4-D may be washed or moved into contact with their roots.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label directions, cautionary statements and all information on the labels of each
|
||
product used in this tank mixture. Additional precautionary statements are made on these labels, use according to
|
||
the most restrictive label directions for each product in the mixture.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus ARSENAL 2 WSL
|
||
When applied as directed, this tank mixture will control or partially control labeled woody brush, trees and herbaceous
|
||
weeds in noncrop areas. In addition to the weeds on this label, this tank mixture will control arrowweed, saltcedar
|
||
and yaupon.
|
||
Hand-Held and High-Volume Applications
|
||
Use 4 to 8 quarts of Cornerstone plus 1/2 to 4 pints of Arsenal 2 WSL per 100 gallons of spray solution. Nonionic
|
||
surfactants which are labeled for use with herbicides may be used. If used, add 2 quarts of non ionic surfactant per
|
||
100 gallons of spray solution. Apply to foliage of actively growing vegetation. Applications should be made on a
|
||
spray-to-wet basis. Spray coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray to the point of runoff.
|
||
|
||
Broadcast Applications with Ground Equipment
|
||
Use 2 to 5 quarts of Cornerstone plus 1/2 to 4 pints of Arsenal in sufficient water to apply in a total spray volume of 10
|
||
to 40 gallons per acre. Apply to foliage of actively growing vegetation. '
|
||
Aerial Applications
|
||
Use.2 to 5 quarts of Cornerstone plus 1/2 to 4 pints of Arsenal in sufficient water to apply in a total spray volume of 10
|
||
to 20 gallons per acre. Apply tofoliageof actively growing vegetation.
|
||
Apply to woody brush and trees after fuilleat expansion until initiation of fall color.
|
||
Avoid direct applications to any body of water. Do not apply on ditches used to transport irrigation water.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label directions, cautionary statements and all. information on the labels of each
|
||
product used in this tank mixture. Additional precautionary statements are made on these labels, use according to
|
||
the most restrictive label directions for each product in the mixture. .
|
||
When used in combination as recommended by Agriliance, LLC, the liability of AgrilianceLLC shall in no manner
|
||
extend to any damage, loss or injury nolsolely and directly caused by the inclusion of the Agriliance, LLC product in
|
||
such combination use.
|
||
ADDITIONAL TANK MIXES FOR NONCROP SITES
|
||
When applied as a tank mixture, the following herbicides will provide pre-emergence andlor postemergence control of
|
||
the weeds listed in the individual product labels.
|
||
The following list of products may be tank mixed with this product. Any recommended rate of this product may be
|
||
used in a tank. mixture with these products.
|
||
Tank-mix Product Rate per Acre
|
||
Arsenal 0.5 to 4 pints
|
||
Oicamba (e.g. Banvel,Sterling) 1 to 4 pints
|
||
2,4-0 0.5 to 1 pound
|
||
Garlon 3A 1 to 6 pints
|
||
Garlon 4 1 to 6 pints
|
||
Oiuron 4 to 8 pounds
|
||
Oiuron + 2,4~0 4 to 8 pounds + 0.5 to 1 pound
|
||
Oiuron + Garlon 3A 4 to 10 pounds + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Oiuron + Garlon 4 4 to 10 pounds + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
. Hyvar® X 4 to 8 pounds
|
||
Hyvar X + 2,4-0 4 to 8 pounds + 0.5 to 1 pound
|
||
Hyvar X + Garlon 3A 4 to 8 pounds + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Hyvar X + Garlon 4 4 to 8 pounds + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Krovar I OF 4 to 6 pounds
|
||
Krovar I OF + 2,4-0 4 to 6 pounds + 0.5 to 1 pound
|
||
Krovar I OF + Garlon 3A 4 to 6 pounds + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Krovar I DF + Garlon 4 4 to 6 pounds + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Oust 2 to 6 ounces
|
||
Oust + 2,4-0 2 to 6 ounces + 0.5 to 1 pound
|
||
Oust + Garlon 3A 2 to 6 ounces + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Oust + Garlon 4 2 to 6 ounces + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Spike ™ BOW 2 to 5 pounds
|
||
Spike 80W + 2,4-0 2 to 5 pounds + 0.5 to 1 pound
|
||
Spike 80W + Garlon 3A 2 to 5 pounds +.1 to 2 pints
|
||
Spike 80W + Garlon 4 2 to 5 pounds + 1 to 2 pints
|
||
Refer to the individual product labels for specific noncrop sites, rates, carrier volumes and precautionary statements.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label claims, cautionary statements, recommended use rates and all other
|
||
information on the labels of all products used in these tank mixtures. Use according to the most restrictive label
|
||
directions for each product in the mixture.
|
||
Maintain good agitation at all times during the mixing process. Ensure that the tank-mix products are well mixed with
|
||
the spray solution before adding this product. Mix only the quantity of spray solution which can be used during the
|
||
same day. Tank mixtures allowed to stand overnight may result in reduced weed control. Maintain good agitation at
|
||
all times until the contents of the tank are sprayed. If the spray mixture is allowed to settle, thorough agitation is
|
||
required to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed.
|
||
Nonionic surfactants which are labeled for use with herbicides may be used. Use a 0.5 percent surfactant
|
||
concentration (2 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution). Use surfactants that contain at least 50 percent active
|
||
ingredient. Read and carefully observe surfactant cautionary statements and other information appearing on the
|
||
surfactant label.
|
||
Orift control additives may be used. When a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
||
statements and all other information appearing on the additive label.
|
||
|
||
When used in combination as recommended by Agriliance, LLC, the liability of Agriliance, LLC shall in no manner
|
||
extend to any damage, loss or injury not solely and directly caused by the inclusion of the Agriliance, LLC product in
|
||
such combination use. .
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label claims, cautionary statements, recommended use rates and all other
|
||
information on the labels of all products used in these tank mixtures. Use according to the most restrictive label
|
||
directions for each product in the mixture.
|
||
CONTROL OF EMERGED WEEDS
|
||
NOTE: For backpack sprayer and handgun applications, see the "HAND-HELD AND HIGH-VOLUME EQUIPMENr
|
||
section for recommended rates. .
|
||
Annual Weeds '- Apply 1 quart per acre of this product in these tank mixtures when weeds are less than 6 inches tall
|
||
and 1.5 quarts per acre when weeds are more than 6 inches tall. . .
|
||
Perennial Weeds - For partial control of perennial weeds using these tank mixtures, apply 2 to 5 quarts per acre of
|
||
this product. Follow the recommendations in the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for stage of growth
|
||
and rate of application for specific perennial weeds.
|
||
PRE-EMERGENCE WEED CONTROL
|
||
For pre~emergence weed control, refer to the individual product labels for specific noncrop sites, rates, carrier
|
||
volumes and precautionary statements.
|
||
Mix only the quantity of spray solution which can be used during the same day. Do not allow these tank mixtures to
|
||
stand overnight as this may result in reduced weed control.
|
||
FARMSTEAD WEED CONTROL
|
||
When applied as directed for "NONCROP USES", under conditions described, this product controls undesirable
|
||
vegetation listed on this label around farmstead building foundations, along and in fences, shelterbelts and for
|
||
general nonselective farmstead weed control. '
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the 'WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
FARM DITCHES
|
||
This product will suppress perennial grasses along farm ditches. Apply this product at a rate of 6 to 8 fluid ounces
|
||
per acre. Use 8 fluid ounces per acre when treating tall (coarse) fescue; fine fescue, orchardgrass or quackgrass
|
||
covers. For best suppression of these species, add ammonium sulfate at a rate of 1.7 pounds per 10 gallons of spray
|
||
solution. Use 6 fluid ounces per acre without ammonium sulfate when treating Kentucky bluegrass.
|
||
Apply treatments in 10 to 20 gallons of spray solution per acre to actively growing perennial grass covers. For best
|
||
spray distribution and coverage, use flat fan nozzles.
|
||
Add a nonionic surfactant at a rate of 0.5 percent of the spray solution.
|
||
Where broadleaf weed control or suppression is desired, tank mix this product with an appropriate, labeled broadleaf
|
||
weed herbicide.
|
||
Bromus Species
|
||
This product may be used to treat downy brome (Bromus tectorum), Japanese brome (Bromus japonicus) , soft chess
|
||
(Bromus mol/is) and cheatgrass (Bromus secalinus) found in industrial, rangeland and pasture sites. Apply 8 to 16
|
||
fluid ounces of product per acre on a broadcast basis.
|
||
For best results, treatment should coincide with early seedhead emergence of the most mature plants. Delaying the
|
||
application until this growth stage will maximize the emergence of other weedy grass flushes. Applications should be
|
||
made to the same site each year until seed banks are depleted and the desirable perennial grasses are able to
|
||
become reestablished on the site.
|
||
Medusahead Rye
|
||
To treat medusahead rye, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre as soon as plants are actively growing, and
|
||
prior to seedhead emergence. Applications may be made in the fall or spring.
|
||
Application Equipment and Techniques
|
||
Applications may be made using ground or aerial equipment. Aerial applications for these uses may be made using
|
||
fixed wing or helicopter equipment. For aerial applications, apply in 2 to 10 gallons of water per acre. For
|
||
applications using ground equipment, apply in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Mix 0.5 to 1.0 percent nonionic surfactant (2 to 4 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) with the spray solution.
|
||
The surfactant should contain at least 80 percent active ingredient.
|
||
|
||
30%
|
||
------------------c-o-N-s-E-R-V-A-T-Io-N-R~E~S~E=R~V=E~P=R~O~G=R~A~M~(=C~R~P~A~C=R=E=S~)--~--------------
|
||
,
|
||
This product can be used to control undesirable vegetation when rotating out of CRP acres orlo suppress
|
||
competitive growth and seed production of undesirable vegetation in CRP acres.
|
||
For specific rates of application for various annual and perennial weeds, see the ''WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of
|
||
this label.
|
||
CRP applications may be made with wiper applicators or conventional spray equipment.
|
||
For selective applications with broadcaSt spray equipment, apply 12 to 16 ounces per acre of this product in early
|
||
spring before desirable CRP grasses, such as crested and tall wheatgrass, break dormancy and initiate green
|
||
growth. Late fall applications can be made after desirable perennial grasses have reached dormancy. Some stunting
|
||
of CRP perennial grasses will occur if applications are made when plants are not dormant.
|
||
HABITAT MANAGEMENT
|
||
This product is recommended for the restoration and/or maintenance of native habitats and in wildlife management
|
||
areas. Apply as recommended in the "NONCROP USES" section of this label.
|
||
Habitat Restoration and Maintenance - When applied as directed, exotic and other undesirable vegetation may be
|
||
controlled in habitat management areas. Applications can be made to allow recovery of native plant species, prior to
|
||
planting desirable native species, and for similar broadspectrum vegetation control requirements in habitat
|
||
management areas. Spot treatments can be made to selectively remove unwanted plants for habitat maintenance
|
||
and enhancement. For spot treatments, care should be exercised to keep spray off of desirable plants.
|
||
Wildlife Food Plots - This product may be used as a site preparation treatment prior to planting wildlife food plots.
|
||
Any wildlife food species may be planted after applying this product, or native species may be allowed to repopulate
|
||
the area. If tillage is needed to prepare a seedbed, wait 7 days after applying this product before tilling.
|
||
ORNAMENTALS, TREE NURSERIES AND CHRISTMAS TREES
|
||
THIS PRODUCT IS NOT RECOMMENDED FOR USE AS AN OVER·THE·TOP BROADCAST SPRAY IN
|
||
ORNAMENTALS AND CHRISTMAS TREES.
|
||
NOTE: Desirable plants may be protected from the spray solution by using shields or coverings made of cardboard or
|
||
other impermeable material.
|
||
When applied as instructed for the conditions described for "NONCROP USES", this product controls undesirable
|
||
vegetation listed on this label prior to planting, within and around greenhouses and shadehouses, and as a
|
||
postdirected spray around established ornamentals and Christmas trees.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the ''WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
Where repeat applications are necessary, do not exceed 10.6 quarts of this product per acre per year.
|
||
Site Preparation - Following preplant applications of this product, any ornamental, nursery species or Christmas tree
|
||
species may be planted. Precautions should be taken to protect nontarget plants during site preparation applications.
|
||
Greenhouse I Shadehouse Use - This product may be used to control weeds listed on this label which are growing
|
||
in greenhouses. Desirable vegetation must not be present during application and air circulation fans must be tumed
|
||
off.
|
||
Postdirected Spray - Use as a postdirected spray around established woody ornamental species, nursery species
|
||
or Christmas trees such as those listed below. Care must be exercised to avoid contact of spray, drift or mist with
|
||
foliage of or green bark of established ornamental species.
|
||
Arborvitae
|
||
Thuja spp.
|
||
Azalea
|
||
Rhododendron spp.
|
||
Boxwood
|
||
Buxusspp.
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
Ma/usspp.
|
||
Euonymus .
|
||
Euonymus spp.
|
||
Fir
|
||
Abies spp.
|
||
Pseudotsuga spp.
|
||
Jojoba
|
||
Simmondsia chinensis
|
||
Hollies
|
||
/lex spp.
|
||
Lilac
|
||
Syringa spp.
|
||
Magnolia
|
||
Magnolia spp.
|
||
Maple
|
||
Acerspp.
|
||
Oak
|
||
Quercus spp.
|
||
Privet
|
||
Ligustrum spp.
|
||
Pine
|
||
Pinusspp.
|
||
Spruce
|
||
Piceaspp.
|
||
Yew
|
||
Taxusspp.
|
||
|
||
.. . . 3~
|
||
Broadcast Applications For Weed Control in Christmas Tree Plantations (Washington and Oregon Only)
|
||
NOTE: IF IMPROPERLY APPLIED, THIS PRODUCT HAS THE POTENTIAL TO CAUSE SEVERE CHRISTMAS
|
||
TREE INJURY. FOLLOW ALL LABELED DIRECTIONS.
|
||
This product may be applied as a broadcast spray over established Christmas trees. Ensure that adequate buffers
|
||
are maintained to prevent drift onto nearby desirable crops or vegetation. Read the entire "APPLICATION
|
||
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label booklet for additional application precautions.
|
||
This application i~ approved for the following Christmas tree species:
|
||
Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)
|
||
Fir species (Abies spp.) .
|
||
Spruce species . (Picea spp.)
|
||
Applications may be made only after trees have completed at least a full growing season since planting or
|
||
transplanting. Applications should not be made within 1 full year priorto tree harvest. Applications may only be
|
||
made in the fall after the formation of final conifer resting buds. Final resting buds must be fully hardened and in the
|
||
dormant stage. Applications made at any other time may result in unacceptable Christmas tree injury.
|
||
Avoid spray pattem overlap, as injury may occur. Apply 1 quart of this product per acre in 5 to 30 gallons of water per
|
||
acre.
|
||
NOTE: DO NOT ADD SURFACTANTS, ADDITIVES CONTAINING SURFACTANTS,OR ANY OTHER ADDITIVES
|
||
TO THIS PRODUCT OR SEVERE CHRISTMAS TREE INJURY MAY RESULT.
|
||
This product may be used at rates from 1 to 2 quarts per acre in some areas. Consult your local Agriliance
|
||
representative for specific recommendations if you require rates greater than 1 quart per acre. Drift control additives
|
||
may increase Christmas tree injury and their use is not recommended. The use of other herbicides tank-mixed with
|
||
Cornerstone is not recommended since severe Christmas tree injury may result.
|
||
SILVICULTURAL SITES AND RIGHTS OF WAY
|
||
NOTE: NOT RECOMMENDEO FOR USE AS AN OVER-THE-TOP BROADCAST SPRAY IN SILVICULTURAL
|
||
NURSERIES.
|
||
When applied as directed for "NONCROP USES" under conditions described, this product controls undesirable
|
||
vegetation listed on this label. This product also suppresses or controls undesirable vegetation listed on this label
|
||
when applied at recommended rates forrelease of established coniferous species listed on this label.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various brush, annual, and perennial weeds, see the
|
||
"WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label. For specific rates of application for release of listed coniferous
|
||
species, see the "CONIFER RELEASE" part of this section of the label.
|
||
Where repeat applications are necessary, do not exceed 10.6 quarts of this product per acre per year.
|
||
Aerial Application - This product may be applied using aerial spray equipment for silvicultural site preparation,
|
||
conifer release and rights-of-way treatments. See the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES· part of the
|
||
"MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" section of this label for information on how to apply this'
|
||
product by air.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT BY AIR TO RIGHTS-OF-WAY SITES IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
|
||
To reduce the aerial application drift hazard to aquatic sites', to nontarget sites or any site containing desirable
|
||
vegetation, always maintain appropriate buffer zones. A buffer zone of the following minimum distances should be
|
||
maintained.
|
||
• Helicopters using a MicrofojJTM boom, a Thru-Valve®boom (TVB-45), or equivalent drift control systems, should
|
||
maintain at least a 50-foot buffer zone.
|
||
• When using other aerial equipment:
|
||
1. Maintain at least a 75-foot buffer zone for applications using 2 quarts or less per acre of this
|
||
product.
|
||
2. Maintain at least a 125-foot buffer zone for applications using more than 2 quarts per acre of this
|
||
product.
|
||
3. Maintain at least a 400~foot buffer zone for applications on rights~of-way when applied from 75 feet
|
||
or more above ground level.
|
||
These distances should be increased if conditions favoring drift exist.
|
||
• Aquatic sites include all lakes, ponds and streams used for Significant domestic purposes or angling.
|
||
SITE PREPARATION
|
||
Following preplant applications of this product, any silvicultural species may be planted.
|
||
|
||
04/
|
||
POSTDIRECTED SPRAY
|
||
32 1fJ?
|
||
In established silvicultural sites, use as a spray on the foliage of undesirable vegetation. Care must be exercised to
|
||
avoid contact of spray, drift.or mist with foliage or green bark ofdesirabl~ species.
|
||
CONIFER RELEASE
|
||
For release, apply only where conifers have been established for more than one year. Vegetation should not be
|
||
disturbed prior to treatment or until visible symptoms appear after treatment. Symptoms of treatment are slow to
|
||
appear, especially in woody species treated in late fall. Injury may occur to conifers treated for release, especially
|
||
where spray patterns overlap or the higher rates are applied or when applications are made during periods of active'
|
||
conifer growth. Do not use additional 'surfactant with conife,r release applications. '
|
||
Applications must be made after formation of final conifer resting buds in the fall or prior to initial bud swelling in
|
||
spring. Some autumn colors on undesirable deciduous species are acceptable provided no major leaf drop has
|
||
occurred. Use the following rates for conifer release to control or partially control the weeds listed in the 'WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
For release of the following conifer species:
|
||
, Douglas fir Pines·
|
||
Pseudotsuga menziesii Pinus spp.
|
||
Fir Spruce
|
||
Abies spp. Picea spp.
|
||
Hemlock
|
||
Tsuga spp.
|
||
*Includesall species except eastern white pine, loblolly pine or slash pine.
|
||
Apply 1.5 to 2 quarts of,this product per acre except in Washington and Oregon, west of the crest of the Cascade
|
||
Mbuntains. For spring treatments west of the crest of the Cascade Mountains, apply 1 quart of this product per acre
|
||
before conifer bud swell for control of annual weeds. For fall treatments in Washington and Oregon. west of the crest
|
||
of the Cascade Mountains, apply 1 to 1,5 quarts of this product per acre before any major leaf drop of deciduous
|
||
species.
|
||
For release of western hemlock, apply 1 quart of this product per acre.
|
||
For release of the following conifer species:
|
||
Loblolly pine Slash pine
|
||
Pinus taeda Pinus elliottii
|
||
Eastern white pine
|
||
Pinus strobus
|
||
Late Season Application - Apply 1.5 to 2 quarts of this product in a minimum of 5 gallons of spray solution per acre
|
||
during early autumn. Applications made prior to September 1 or when conditions are conducive to rapid growth of
|
||
conifers will create the potential for increased injury in the form of tip and/or needle bum. Injury may decrease with
|
||
later applications. Some autumn colors are acceptable at time of application. Apply prior to frost or leaf drop of
|
||
undesirable plants. Applications made according to label directions will release loblolly pine, eastern white pine and
|
||
slash pine by reducing competition from the following species:
|
||
Ash Persimmon
|
||
Fraxinus spp. Diospyros spp.
|
||
Cherry: Poplar, yellow
|
||
Black Liriodendron tulipifera
|
||
Prunus serotina
|
||
Pin
|
||
Prun/,ls pensylvanica
|
||
Elm
|
||
U1musspp.
|
||
\:iawthorn
|
||
Crataegus spp.
|
||
Locust, black
|
||
Robina pseudoacacia
|
||
Maple, red
|
||
Acer rubrum
|
||
Oak:
|
||
Black
|
||
Quercus velutina
|
||
Post
|
||
Quercus stel/ata
|
||
Southern Red
|
||
Sassafras
|
||
Sassafras albidum
|
||
Sourwood
|
||
Oxydendrurri arboreum
|
||
Sumac:
|
||
Poison
|
||
Rhus vernix
|
||
Smooth
|
||
Rhus glabra
|
||
Winged
|
||
Rhus copallina
|
||
Sweetgum
|
||
Liquidambar styraciflua
|
||
|
||
Quercus falcata
|
||
White
|
||
Quercus alba
|
||
Apply only to those sites where woody brush and trees listed in this label constitute the majority of the undesirable
|
||
species.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus OUST TANK MIXTURES
|
||
FOR,CONIFER RELEASE FROM HERBACEOUS WEEDS
|
||
To release loblolly pines from herbaceous weeds, tank mixtures of this product with Oust will provide control of annual
|
||
weeds listed in the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this and the OuSt label, and partial control of the perennial
|
||
weeds listed below.
|
||
Apply 16 to 24 fluid ounces ofthis product with 2 to 4 ounces of Oust ifl10to 30 gallons of spray solution per acre.
|
||
Make application to actively growing weeds as a broadcast spray over the top of the young loblolly pines.
|
||
This tank mixture may be applied using aerial equipment. When applying by air, use the recommended rate in 5 to
|
||
15 gallons of spray solution per acre. .
|
||
For control of annual weeds below 12 inches in height (or runner length on annual vines), use the lower rates of both
|
||
products. Use the higher rates of both products when annual weeds are in more advanced stages of growth and
|
||
approaching flower or seed formation.
|
||
Use the higher rates of both products for partial control of the following perennial weeds. Use the lower rates for
|
||
suppression of growth.
|
||
Bahiagrass .
|
||
Paspalum notatum
|
||
Broomsedge
|
||
Andropogon virginicus
|
||
Dock, curly
|
||
Rumex crispus
|
||
Dogfennel
|
||
Eupatorium capillifolium
|
||
Fescue, tall
|
||
. Festuca arundinacea
|
||
Johnsongrass*
|
||
Sorghum halepense
|
||
Poorjoe*
|
||
Diodia teres
|
||
Trumpetcreeper**
|
||
Campsis radicans
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Paspalum urvillei
|
||
Vervain, blue
|
||
Verbena hastata
|
||
*Control at the higher rates.
|
||
**Suppression at the higher rates only.
|
||
Pine damage may occur or can be accentuated if treatment takes place when young trees are under stress from
|
||
drought, floodwater, insects or disease.
|
||
Read and observe tl:1e cautionary statements and all other information appearing on the labels of all herbicides used.
|
||
c'-
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus ARSENAL APPLICATORS CONCENTRATE TANK MIXTURE
|
||
FOR FORESTRY CONIFER RELEASE (Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont Only)
|
||
Apply a mixture of 2 quarts of this product and 1 to 2.5 fluid ounces of Arsenal Applicators Concentrate per acre as a
|
||
release treatment for balsam fir and red spruce.
|
||
This mixture is recommended for controlling woody brush, deciduous trees and herbaceous weeds on sites
|
||
regenerated with balsam fir and red spruce. Make applications only after formation of final resting buds on these
|
||
conifers. Use the higher recommended rate for sites with dense, tough-to-control woody brush and deciduous trees.
|
||
When using ground application equipment, use 10 to 60 gallons of spray solution per acre. For aerial application
|
||
(helicopter only), use 5 to 15 gallons of spray solution per acre.
|
||
Injury may occur to conifers treated for release, especially where spray patterns overlap. Injury can be accentuated if
|
||
applications are made when conifers are actively growing or are under stress. Read and carefully observe the label
|
||
claims, cautionary statements, and all information on the label for all products used.
|
||
NOTE TO USER
|
||
This product must not be used in areas where adverse impact on federally designated endangered/threatened plant
|
||
or aquatic species is likely.
|
||
Prior to making applications, the user of this product must determine that no such species are located in or
|
||
immediately adjacent to the area to be treated.
|
||
CUT STUMP TREATMENTS
|
||
Woody vegetation may be controlled by treating freshly cut stumps of trees and resprouts with this product. Apply
|
||
this product using suitable equipment to ensure coverage of the entire cambium. Cut vegetation close to the soil
|
||
surface. Apply a 50 to 100 percent solution of this product to the freshly cut surface immediately after cutting. Delays
|
||
|
||
. . . %
|
||
in application may result in reduced performance. For best results, applications should be made during periods of 34 ~ 3
|
||
active growth and full leaf expansion.
|
||
When used accqrding to directions for cut stump application, this productwill CONTROL, PARTIALLY CONTROL or
|
||
SUPPRESS many types of woody brush and tree species, some of which are listed below:
|
||
Alder Saltcedar
|
||
Alnus spp. Tamarix spp.
|
||
Eucalyptus Sweetgum
|
||
Eucalyptus spp. Liquidambar styraciflua
|
||
Madrone . Tanoak
|
||
Arbutus menziesii Lithocarpus densiflorus
|
||
Oak Willow
|
||
Ouercus spp. Salix spp.
|
||
Reed, giant
|
||
Arundo donax
|
||
INJECTION AND FRI~L APPLICATIONS
|
||
. Woody vegetation may be controlled by injection or frill application of this product. Apply this product using suitable
|
||
equipment which must penetrate into the living tissue. Apply the equivalent of 1 mL of this product per each 2 to 3
|
||
inches of trunk diameter (DBH). This is best achieved by applying a SO to 100 percent concentration of this material
|
||
either to a continuous frill around the tree or as cuts evenly spaced around the tree below all branches. As tree
|
||
diameter increases in size; ,better results are achieved by applying diluted material to a continuous frill or more closely
|
||
spaced cuttings. Avoid application techniques that allow runoff to occur from frill or cut areas in species that exude
|
||
sap freely after frills or cutting. In species such as this, make frill or cut at an oblique angle so as to produce a
|
||
cupping effect and use undiluted material. For best results, application should be made during periods of active
|
||
growth and after full leaf expansion.
|
||
This treatment WILL CONTROL the following woody species:
|
||
Oak Sweetgum
|
||
Quercus spp. Liquidambar styraciflua
|
||
Poplar Sycamore
|
||
Populus spp. Platanus occidentalis
|
||
This treatment WILL SUPPRESS the following woody species:
|
||
Black gum
|
||
Nyssa sylvatica
|
||
Dogwood
|
||
Cornusspp.
|
||
Hickory
|
||
Catya spp.
|
||
Maple, red
|
||
Acerrubrum
|
||
HYBRID POPLAR (Populus spp.) PRODUCTION
|
||
Prep/ant: This product is recommended for use prior to planting Populus spp. This includes, but is not limited to
|
||
hybrid poplars and hybrid cottonwoods. .
|
||
See the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for specific rates for the weeds being controlled.
|
||
Directed Sprays: Use a 2 percent spray solution as a spray-to-wet application for the control of undesirable woody
|
||
brush and trees. To control herbaceous weeds, use a 1 to 2 percent solution. Avoid contact of spray, drift, or mist
|
||
with foliage, green bark or non-woody surface roots of Populus spp.
|
||
Mix 2 to 6 quarts of a nonionic surfactant per ,100 gallons of spray solution (O.S to 1.5 percent spray volume). Use a
|
||
surfactant with greater than 70 percent active ingredient. .
|
||
Wipers: This product may be used through wick or other suitable wiper applicators for control or partial control of
|
||
grass and broadleaf weeds listed on this label.
|
||
For wick applicators, mix 1 gallon of this product with 2 gallons water to make a 33% solution. For wiper systems that
|
||
can handle thicker solutions, such as force fed systems, a 33 to 100% Comerstone solution may be used.
|
||
For best results ensure that the herbicide solution is allowed to contact the maximum amount of leaf surface. As
|
||
weed densities increase, decrease equipment speed to allow sufficient herbicide flow to wet all weed surfaces
|
||
contacted. Weeds not contacted will be unaffected.
|
||
AVOID HERBICIDE CONTACT WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION. Desirable vegetation contacted by the herbicide
|
||
solution may be injured or controlled. This includes foliage, fruit, or green stems.
|
||
|
||
TURFGRASSES AND GRASSES FOR SEED PRODUCTION ,
|
||
PREPLANT AND RENOVATION
|
||
-.31/ 1&335
|
||
When applied as directed for "NONCROP USES", under conditions described, this product controls most existing
|
||
vegetation prior to the planting or renovation of either turfgrasses or grass seed production areas.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, and woody brush
|
||
and trees, see the "W EEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
For maximum control of existing vegetation. delay planting to determine if any regrowth from escaped underground
|
||
plant parts occurs. Where repeat treatments are necessary, sufficient regrowth must be attained prior to application .
|
||
. For warm-season grasses, such as bermudagrass, summer or fall applications provide best control.
|
||
DO NOT DISTURB SOIL OR UNDERGROUND PLANT PARTS BEFORE TREATMENT. Tillage or renovation
|
||
techniques such as vertical mowing. coring or slicing should be delayed for 7 days after application to allow proper
|
||
translocation into underground plant parts. ..
|
||
TURFGRASSES
|
||
Where existing vegetation is growing in a field or unmowed Situation, apply this product to actively growing weeds at
|
||
the stages of growth listed in the ''WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
Where existing vegetation is growing under mowed turfgrass management, apply this product after omitting at least
|
||
one regular mowing to allow sufficient growth for good interception of the spray. - .
|
||
Desirable turfgrass may be planted following the above procedures.
|
||
GRASSES FOR SEED PRODUCTION
|
||
Apply this product to actively growing weeds at the stages of growth recommended in the "WEEDS CONTROLLED"
|
||
section of this label prior to planting or renovation of turf or forage grass areas grown for seed production.
|
||
DONOT feed or graze treated areas within 8 weeks after application.
|
||
Shielded Sprayer (Idaho, Oregon and Washington Only)
|
||
When applied using shielded applicator equipment designed to prevent direct contact, movement of spray droplets. or
|
||
mist onto desirable grasses grown for seed production, this product may be used to control labeled weeds. Use of
|
||
low spray pressure through low-pressure nozzles will minimize the potential of spray drift.
|
||
Apply 1 to 3 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast spray in 10 to 20 gallons of total spray volume per acre.
|
||
Uniform planting in straight rows aid in shielded sprayer applications. Best results are obtained when the grass seed
|
||
crop is small enough to easily pass by or through the protective shields.
|
||
GROWER ASSUMES ALL RESPONSIBILITY FOR CROP LOSSES FROM MISAPPLICATION.
|
||
ANNUAL WEED CONTROL IN DORMANT BERMUDAGRASS AND BAHIAGRASS TURF
|
||
When applied as directed for "NONCROP USES· under the conditions described, this product will provide control or
|
||
suppression of many winter annual weeds and tall fescue for effective release of dormant bermudagrass and
|
||
bahiagrass turf. Refer to the rate table for Cornerstone alone under the "RELEASE OF BERMUDAGRASS OR
|
||
BAHIAGRASS· section of this label for recommended rates and volumes on the species tobe suppressed or
|
||
controlled. Treat only when turf is dormant and prior to spring greenup. Spot treatments or broadcast applications of
|
||
this product in excess of 16 fluid ounces per acre may result in injury or delayed greenup in highly maintained
|
||
turfgrass areas; i.e., golf courses, lawns, etc. DO NOT APPLY TANK MIXTURES of this product plus Oust in highly
|
||
maintained turfgrass areas.
|
||
RELEASE OF BERMUDAGRASS OR BAHIAGRASS
|
||
NOTE: Use only in areas where bermudagrass or bahiagrass are desirable ground covers and where some
|
||
temporary injury or discoloration can be tolerated. Use tank mixtures of this product plus Oust only on railroads,
|
||
highways, utility plant sites, or other right-of-way areas. .
|
||
When applied as directed for "NONCROP USES· under the conditions described, this product will provide control or
|
||
suppression of many winter annual weeds and tall fescue for effective release of dormant bermudagrass or
|
||
bahiagrass. This product may be tank mixed with Oust as recommended for residual control. Make applications to
|
||
dormant bermudagrass or bahiagrass. Tank mixtures of this product plus Oust may delay greenup. To avoid delays
|
||
in greenup and minimize injury, do not add more than 1 ounce per acre of Oust on bermudagrass or more than 0.5
|
||
ounce per acre on bahiagrass, or treat when these grasses are in a semi-dormant condition.
|
||
For best results on winter annuals, treat when plants are in an early growth stage (below 6 inches in height) after
|
||
most have germinated. For best results on tall fescue, treat when fescue is in or beyond the 4 to 6-leaf stage.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
Rate recommendations for control or suppression of winter annuals and tall fescue are listed below:
|
||
|
||
%3 ..
|
||
Apply the recommended rates of this product alone or as a tank mixture in 10 to 25 gallons of water,' plus 0.5 to 1
|
||
percent non ionic surfactant by total spray volume per acre.
|
||
For the best recommendation for the mixture of weeds within your geographic area, contact your local Agriliance
|
||
sales representative.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED OR SUPPRESSED WITH CORNERSTONE ALONE·,
|
||
NOTE: C = Control
|
||
S = Suppression
|
||
WEED SPECIES
|
||
Barley, little
|
||
Hordeum pusilium
|
||
Betjstraw, catchweed
|
||
Galium aparine
|
||
Bluegrass, an'nual
|
||
Poaannua
|
||
Chervil'
|
||
Chaerophyl/um tainturieri
|
||
, Chickweed, common
|
||
Stel/aria media
|
||
,Clover, crimson
|
||
Trifolium incamatum
|
||
Clover,large hop
|
||
Trifolium campestre.
|
||
Fescue, tall
|
||
Festuca arundinacea
|
||
Geranium, Carolina
|
||
Geranium carolinianum
|
||
Henbit
|
||
Lamium ampfexicaufe
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian
|
||
Lolium multiflorum
|
||
Speedwell, corn
|
||
Veronica aivensis
|
||
Vetch, common
|
||
Vicia sativa
|
||
8
|
||
s
|
||
S
|
||
S
|
||
S
|
||
S
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
s
|
||
•
|
||
Cornerstone fluid ozlacre '
|
||
12 16 24 32 64
|
||
C C C C C
|
||
C C C C C
|
||
C C C C C
|
||
c C C C C
|
||
C C C C C
|
||
S s C C C
|
||
,S s C C C
|
||
• • • S S
|
||
• S s C C
|
||
S C C C c
|
||
• S C C C
|
||
C C C C C
|
||
• S C C C
|
||
'These rates apply only to sites where an established competitive turf is present.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED OR SUPPRESSED WITH CORNERSTONE PLUS OUST*
|
||
NOTE: C = Control
|
||
S = Suppression
|
||
Cornerstone (fl. ozlA) + Oust (ozlA)
|
||
WEED SPECIES 8 12 12 16 16 12 16
|
||
+ + + + + + +
|
||
114 1/4 1/2 1/4 1/2 1 1
|
||
Barley, little C C C C C C C
|
||
Hordeum pusilium
|
||
Bedstraw, catchweed C C C. C C C C
|
||
Galium aparine
|
||
Bluegrass, annual S C C C C C C
|
||
Poa annua
|
||
Chervil C C C C C C C
|
||
Chaerophyl/um tainturieri
|
||
Chickweed, common S C C C C C C
|
||
Stel/aria media
|
||
Clover, crimson S S S S C C C
|
||
Trifolium incarnatum
|
||
Clover, large hop • • S S S. C C
|
||
Trifolium campestre
|
||
Fescue, tall • • • • • S S
|
||
Festuca arundinacea
|
||
Geranium, Carolina • S S C C C C
|
||
, Geranium carolinianum
|
||
Henbit • S C C C C C
|
||
Lamium amplexicaule
|
||
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian • S S C C C C
|
||
. Lolium multiflorum
|
||
Speedwell, corn S C C C C C C
|
||
Veronica arvensis
|
||
Vetch, common C C C C C C C
|
||
Vicia sativa .
|
||
"These rates or mixtures ofrates apply only to sites where an established competitive turf is present.
|
||
RELEASE OF ACTIVELY GROWING BERMUDAGRASS
|
||
When applied as directed, this product will aid in the release of bermudagrass by providing control of annual species
|
||
listed in the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this and the Oust label, and suppression or partial control of certain
|
||
perennial weeds.
|
||
F(jrcontrol or suppression of those annual species listed on this label, use 1 to 3 pints of this product as a broadcast
|
||
spray in 10 to 25 gallons of spray solution per acre. Use the lower rate when treating annual weeds below 6 inches in
|
||
height (or length of runner in annual vines). Use the higher rate as weeds increase in size or as they approach flower
|
||
or seed head formation. .
|
||
Use the higher rate of this product for partial control of the following perennial species. Use the lower rates for
|
||
sUPl'ression of growth. For best results; see the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for proper stage of
|
||
growth. .
|
||
Bahiagrass
|
||
Paspalum notatum
|
||
Bluestem, silver
|
||
Andropogon saccharoides
|
||
Fescue, tall
|
||
Festuca arundinacea
|
||
"Control at the higher rates.
|
||
""Suppression at higher rates only.
|
||
Johnsongrass*
|
||
Sorghum ha/epense
|
||
Trumpetcreeper**
|
||
Campsis radicans
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Paspalum urvillei
|
||
This product may be tank mixed with Oust. If tank mixed, use no more than 1 to 2 pints per acre of this product with
|
||
1 to 2 ounces of Oust per acre.
|
||
Use the lower rates of both mixtures to control annual weeds below 6 inches in height (or runner length in annual
|
||
vines) that are listed in the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this booklet and the Oust label. Use the higher rates
|
||
as annual weeds increase in size and approach the flower or seedhead stages.
|
||
Use the higher rates of this product to provide partial control of the following perennial weeds. Use the lower rates for
|
||
suppression of growth.
|
||
Bahiagrass
|
||
Paspalum notatum
|
||
Bluestem, silver
|
||
Andropogon saccharoides
|
||
Broomsedge
|
||
Andropogon virginicus
|
||
Dock, curly
|
||
Rumex crispus
|
||
Dogfennel
|
||
. Eupatorium capilifolium
|
||
Fescue, tall
|
||
Festuca arundinacea
|
||
"Suppression at higher rates only.
|
||
""Control at the higher rates.
|
||
Johnsongrass·
|
||
Sorghum halepense
|
||
Poorjoe**
|
||
Diodia teres
|
||
Trumpetcreeper*
|
||
Campsis radicans
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Paspalum urvillei
|
||
Vervain, blue
|
||
Verbena hastata
|
||
Use only on well-established bermudagrass. 8ermudagrass injury may result from the treatment but regrowth will
|
||
occur under moist conditions. Repeat applications in the same season are not recommended, since severe injury
|
||
may result.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the cautionary statements and all other information appearing on the labels of all
|
||
herbicides used.
|
||
COOL SEASON TURF GROWTH REGULATION
|
||
When applied as directed, this product will suppress growth and seedhead development of listed turf species in
|
||
industrial sites.
|
||
This product is recommended for management of coarse turf on roadside rights-of-way or other industrial areas. Do
|
||
not use on high-quality turf or other areas where some turf color changes cannot be tolerated. Slight turf
|
||
discoloration may occur but turf will regreen and regrow under moist conditions as effects of this product wear off.
|
||
|
||
%3
|
||
'38
|
||
Apply 4 to 6 fluid ounces of this product per acre alone or in a recommended tank mixture. Spray volumes of 10 to
|
||
40 gallons per acre are recommended.
|
||
When using this product. mix 2 quarts of a nonionic surfactant per 100 gallons of spray solution.
|
||
This product can be used for growth and seedhead suppression of:
|
||
Tall Fescue
|
||
Smooth Brome
|
||
For best results, apply this product in a recommended tank mixture to actively growing turfgrasses after greenup in
|
||
the spring of the year. For suppression of seedheads, applications must be made before boot-to-seedhead stage of
|
||
development. Applications made from seedhead emergence until maturity may result in turf discoloration or injury.
|
||
After mowing or removal of seedheads, this product in a recommended tank mixture may also be used to suppress
|
||
the growth of certain turfgrasses. Allow turf to recover from stress caused by heat, drought or mowing before making.
|
||
applications. Applications made to turf under stress may increase the potential for discoloration or injury.
|
||
ANNUAL GRASSES
|
||
For growth suppression of some annual gra:sse!> such as annual ryegrass, wild barley and wild oats, apply 3 to 4. fluid
|
||
ounc'es of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of spray solution per acre. Applications should be made when annual
|
||
grasses are actively growing and before the seed heads are in the boot stage of development. Treatments made after
|
||
seed head emergence may cause injury to the desired grasses.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES
|
||
For the following tank mixtures, consult each product label for weeds controlled and the correct stage of application.
|
||
Do not treat turf under stress. .
|
||
Tank mixtures plus 2,4-0 Amine
|
||
For additional weed control benefits, up to 1 pound a.L per acre of 2,4-0 amine may be added to the' following tank
|
||
mixtures. Consult the label for 2,4-0 amine for weeds controlled.
|
||
TALL FESCUE
|
||
Cornerstone plus Telar®
|
||
For suppression of tall fescue growth and seedheads, and control or partial control of some annual weeds, ap~ly this
|
||
tank mixture after greenup and prior to boot-to-seedhead stage of development. Use up to 0.5 ounce of Telar per .
|
||
acre.
|
||
This tank mixture can also be applied after mowing or removal of tall fescue seed heads for turf growth suppression.
|
||
Make only one of the above applications per growing season.
|
||
Cornerstone plus Oust
|
||
For suppression of tall fescue growth and seedheads, and control or partial control of some annual weeds, apply this
|
||
tank mixture after greenup and prior to boot-to-seedhead stage of development. Use up to 0.25 ounce of Oust per
|
||
acre.
|
||
Cornerstone plus Escort®
|
||
This tank mixture can be applied after mowing or removal of tall fescue seedheads for turf growth suppression and
|
||
control or partial control of some annual weeds. Use up to 1/3 ounce of Escort per acre.
|
||
SMOOTH BROME
|
||
Cornerstone plus Oust
|
||
For suppression of smooth brome growth and seedheads and control or partial control of some annual weeds, apply
|
||
this tank mixture after greenup and prior to boot-to-seedhead stage of development. Use up to 0.25 ounce of Oust
|
||
per acre. .
|
||
BAHIAGRASS SEEDHEAD AND VEGETATIVE SUPPRESSION
|
||
When applied as directed in the indicated noncrop areas (roadsides, airports, golf course roughs, and plant, sites),
|
||
this product will provide significant inhibition of seedhead emergence and will suppress vegetative growth for a period
|
||
of app~oximately 45 days with single applications and approximately 120 days with sequential applications.
|
||
Apply this product 1 to 2 weeks after full greenup of bahiagrass or after the bahiagrass has been mowed to a uniform
|
||
height of 3 to 4 inches. Applications must be made prior to seed head emergence. Apply 6 fluid ounces per acre of
|
||
this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 10 to 25 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Sequential applications of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic surfactant by total spray volume may be made
|
||
at approximately 45 day intervals to extend the period of seed head and vegetative growth suppression. For
|
||
continued seedhead suppression, sequential applications must be. made prior to seed head emergence. Apply no
|
||
|
||
ROW CROPS
|
||
CORN (ALL)*
|
||
COTTON*
|
||
PEANUTS
|
||
SORGHUM (MILOt
|
||
·SOYBEANS*
|
||
SUGARCANE*
|
||
CEREAL GRAINS
|
||
BARLEY*
|
||
BUCKWHEAT*
|
||
MILLET (PEARL, PROSO)'
|
||
OATS'
|
||
RICE"·
|
||
RYE*
|
||
TRITICALE'
|
||
WHEAT (ALL)'
|
||
WILD RICE'.
|
||
CITRUS
|
||
CALAMONDIN
|
||
CHIRONJA
|
||
CITRON
|
||
GRAPEFRUIT
|
||
KUMQUAT
|
||
LEMON
|
||
LIME
|
||
. MANDARIN ORANGE
|
||
ORANGE (ALL)
|
||
PUMMELO
|
||
TANGELO
|
||
TANGERINE
|
||
TANGORS
|
||
VEGETABLES
|
||
ARTICHOKE, JERUSALEM
|
||
ASPARAGUS'
|
||
BEANS (ALL)
|
||
BEET GREENS
|
||
BEETS (RED, SUGAR)
|
||
BROCCOLI (ALL)
|
||
BRUSSELS SPROUTS
|
||
CABBAGE (ALL)
|
||
CABBAGE, CHINESE
|
||
CANTALOUPE'"
|
||
CARROT
|
||
CAULIFLOWER
|
||
CASABA MELOW"
|
||
CELERIAC
|
||
CELERY
|
||
CHARD, SWISS
|
||
CHICORY
|
||
COLLARDS
|
||
CRENSHAW MELON"
|
||
CUCUMBEW*'
|
||
EGGPLANT*"
|
||
ENDIVE
|
||
GARLIC'"
|
||
GOURDS'**
|
||
GROUND CHERRY'"
|
||
HONEYDEW MELON'"
|
||
HONEY BALL MELON'"
|
||
HORSERADISH
|
||
KALE
|
||
KOHLRABI
|
||
TREE NUTS
|
||
ALMOND
|
||
BEECHNUT
|
||
BRAZIL NUT
|
||
BUTTERNUT
|
||
CASHEW
|
||
CHESTNUT
|
||
CHINQUAPIN
|
||
COCONUT
|
||
FILBERT
|
||
(HAZELNUT)
|
||
HICKORY NUT
|
||
MACADAMIA
|
||
PECAN
|
||
PISTACHIO.
|
||
WALNUT (BLACK, "ENGLISH)
|
||
VINE CROPS
|
||
GRAPES
|
||
KIWI FRUIT
|
||
PASSIONFRUIT
|
||
TREE FRUITS
|
||
APPLE
|
||
APRICOTS
|
||
CHERRY (SWEET, SOUR)
|
||
LOQUAT
|
||
MAYHAW
|
||
NECTARINE
|
||
OLIVE
|
||
PEACH
|
||
PEAR
|
||
PLUM J PRUNE (ALL)
|
||
QUINCE
|
||
SMALL FRUITS AND BERRIES
|
||
BLACKBERRY
|
||
BLUEBERRY
|
||
BOYSENBERRY
|
||
CRANBERRY
|
||
CURRANT
|
||
DEWBERRY
|
||
ELDERBERRY
|
||
GOOSEBERRY
|
||
HUCKLEBERRY
|
||
LOGANBERRY
|
||
OLALLIEBERRY
|
||
RASPBERRY(BLACK,RED)
|
||
FORAGE CROPS AND LEGUMES
|
||
ALFALFA'
|
||
FORAGE GRASSES*
|
||
FORAGE LEGUMES·
|
||
TROPICAL CROPS
|
||
ACEROLA
|
||
ATEMOYA
|
||
AVOCADO
|
||
BANANA
|
||
BREADFRUIT
|
||
CANISTEL
|
||
|
||
LEEK
|
||
.LENTILS
|
||
LETTUCE
|
||
MANGO MELOW**
|
||
MELONS (ALL)***
|
||
MUSKMELON***
|
||
MUSTARD GREENS
|
||
OKRA
|
||
ONION
|
||
PARSLEY
|
||
PARSNIPS
|
||
PEAS (ALL)
|
||
PEPPER (ALL)***
|
||
PERSIAN MELOW**
|
||
POTATO (IRISH, SWEET)
|
||
PUMPKIN*"
|
||
RADISH
|
||
RAPE GREENS
|
||
RHUBARB
|
||
RUTABAGA
|
||
SHALLOT
|
||
SPINACH (ALL)
|
||
SQUASH (SUMMER, WINTER)"·*
|
||
TOMATILLO-**
|
||
TOMATO*'*t
|
||
TURNIP
|
||
WATERCRESS'"
|
||
WATERMELON*'*
|
||
YAMS
|
||
CARAMBOLA
|
||
CHERIMOYA
|
||
COCOA BEANS
|
||
COFFEE
|
||
DATES
|
||
FIGS
|
||
GENIP
|
||
GUAVA
|
||
JABOTICABA
|
||
JACKFRUIT
|
||
LONGAN
|
||
LYCHEE
|
||
MANGO
|
||
PAPAYA
|
||
PASSION FRUIT
|
||
PERSIMMONS
|
||
PINEAPPLE*'*'
|
||
PLANTAINS
|
||
POMEGRANATE
|
||
SAPODILLA
|
||
SAPOTE. (BLACK, MAMEY, WHITE)
|
||
SOURSOP
|
||
SUGAR APPLE
|
||
TAMARIND
|
||
TEA
|
||
'Spot treatments may be applied in these crops.
|
||
**Do not treat rice fields or levees when the fields contain floodwater.
|
||
*** Apply only prior to planting. Allow at least 3 days between application and planting.
|
||
****Do not feed or graze treated pineapple forage following application.
|
||
tUse is restricted to direct seeded crops only.
|
||
When applying this product prior to transplanting crops into plastic mulch, care must be taken to remove residues of
|
||
this product from the plastic prior to transplanting. Residues can be removed by 0.5-inch natural rainfall or by
|
||
applying water via a sprinkler irrigation system.
|
||
Spot Treatment (Only those crops with "*" can be spot treated.) - Applications in growing crops must be made prior
|
||
to heading of small grains and milo, initial pod set in soybeans, silking of corn, or boll opening in cotton.
|
||
For forage grasses and forage legumes see "SPOT TREATMENT" in the "PASTURES" section of "CROPPING
|
||
SYSTEMS" in this labe\. '
|
||
For dilution and rates of application using boom or hand-held equipment, see "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" and "WEEDS CONTROLLED" sections of this label.
|
||
NOTE: FOR FORAGE GRASSES AND FORAGE LEGUMES, NO MORE THAN ONE-TENTH OF ANY ACRE
|
||
SHOULD BE TREATED AT ONE TIME. FOR ALL OTHER CROPS, DO NOT TREAT MORE THAN 10 PERCENT
|
||
OF THE TOTAL FIELD AREA TO BE HARVESTED. .
|
||
THE CROP RECEIVING SPRAY IN TREATED AREA WILL BE KILLED. TAKE CARE TO AVOID DRIFT OR
|
||
SPRAY OUTSIDE TARGET AREA FOR THE SAME REASON.
|
||
Selective Equipment - This product may be applied through recirculating sprayers, shielded applicators or wiper
|
||
applicators in cotton and soybeans. Shielded and wiper applicators may also be used in tree crops and grapes.
|
||
Wiper applicators may be used in wheat, rutabagas, forage grasses and forage legumes, including pasture sites and
|
||
grain sorghum (milo).
|
||
See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" part of the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" section of this
|
||
label for information on proper use and calibration of this equipment.
|
||
Allow at least the following time intervals between application and harvest:
|
||
Cotton, Soybeans 7 days
|
||
Apples; Citrus;:Pear.'., .. , .' . "".' .',; '.:/ \i;:(i):5,; ::;, .... c{,;1Clay ....
|
||
Atemoya, Avocado, Breadfruit, Canistel, Carambola, Cherry, Dates, Grapes, Jaboticaba, Jackfruit,
|
||
Longan, Lychee, Passionfruit, PerSimmons, Rutabagas, Sapodilla, Sapote, Soursop, Sugar Apple,
|
||
Tamarind
|
||
Stone Fruit, ',' .: . ."" .' . . ;;;t': '" ........ :,.,.,
|
||
|
||
--------------........
|
||
42
|
||
3 days
|
||
.:'", ':.'~", {> ~:~,}~fa~y~:i;il~,~;;~·f~
|
||
40 da s
|
||
1 Db not use roller applicators
|
||
200 not feed or graze treated milo fodder. Do not ensile treated vegetation.
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
When applied as directed for ·CROPPING SYSTEMS" under the conditions described, this product controls weeds
|
||
listed on this label in asparagus.
|
||
For specific rates at applications and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the "\NEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
Prior to Crop Emergence - Apply this product prior to crop emergence for the control of emerged labeled annual
|
||
and perennial weeds. DO NOT APPLY WITHIN A WEEK BEFORE THE FIRST SPEARS EMERGE.
|
||
Spot Treatment,... Apply this product immediately after cutting, but prior to the emergence of new spears. Do not
|
||
treat more than 10 percent of the. total field area to be harvested. Do not harvest within 5 days of treatment.
|
||
Postharvest - Apply this product after the last harvest and all spears have been removed. If spears are allowed to
|
||
regrow, delay application until ferns have developed. Delayed treatments should be applied as directed or shielded
|
||
spray in order to avoid contact of the spray with ferns, stems or spears. Direct contact of the spray with the
|
||
asparagus may result in serious crop injury.
|
||
NOTE: Select and use recommended types of spray equipment for postemergence postharvest applications. A
|
||
directed spray is any application where the spray pattern is aligned in such a way as to avoid direct contact of the
|
||
spray with the crop. A shielded spray is any application where a physical barrier is positioned and maintained
|
||
between the spray and the crop to prevent contact of spray with the crop.
|
||
BERRIES AND SMALL FRUITS
|
||
Wiper applicators may be used in cranberries in accordance with instructions in this section.
|
||
For other berries, apply as a preplant broadcast application, or as a directed spray or wiper application post-planting.
|
||
See "GENERAL INFORMATION" and "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" sections of this
|
||
label for essential product performance information.
|
||
See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" part of the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES"section of this
|
||
label for information on recommended use and calibration of this equipment.
|
||
Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and harvest of cranberries. For other small fruits and berries,
|
||
allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest.
|
||
For Wick or other Wiper Applicators - Mix 1 gallon of this product in 4 gallons of waterto prepare a 20 percent
|
||
solution ..
|
||
In severe infestations; reduce equipment ground speed to ensure that adequate amounts of this product are wiped on'
|
||
the weeds. A second treatment in the opposite direction may be beneficial.
|
||
Do not permit herbicide solution to contact desirable vegetation, incl':lding green shoots, canes or foliage.
|
||
CORN
|
||
Hooded Sprayers - This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the rows of com.
|
||
Only hooded sprayers that completely enclose the spray pattern may be used.
|
||
A hooded sprayer is a type of shielded applicator. The spray pattem is completely enclosed on the top and all 4
|
||
sides by a hood, thereby shielding the crop from the spray solution. This eqUipment must be set up and operated in a
|
||
manner that avoids bouncing or raising the hoods off the ground in any way. If the hoods are raised, spray particles
|
||
may escape and come into contact with the crop, causing damage or destruction of the crop. The spray hoods must
|
||
be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground. Tractor speed must be adjusted to avoid bouncing of the
|
||
spray hoods. Avoid operation on rough or sloping ground where the spray hoods might be raised off the ground.
|
||
When applying to corn that is grown on raised beds, ensure that the hood is designed to completely enclose the
|
||
spray solution. If necessary, extend t.he front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground in deep furrows.
|
||
Follow these requirements:
|
||
• The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 1 quart of this product per acre per application.
|
||
• Corn must be at least 12 inches tall, measured without extending leaves.
|
||
• Leave at least an 8 inch untreated strip over the drill row. For example, if the crop row width is 38 inches, the
|
||
. maximum width of the spray hood should be 30 inches.
|
||
J{3/
|
||
lei
|
||
|
||
• Maximum tractor speed: 5 mph.
|
||
• Maximum wind speed: 10 mph.
|
||
• Use low-drift nozzles.
|
||
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes into direct contact with leaves of the.crop. Do not
|
||
apply this product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to be treated. Droplets, mist,
|
||
foam or splatter of the herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which treatment is not intended may cause damage. Such
|
||
damage shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
For. specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the 'WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.· .
|
||
Do not graze or feed corn forage or fodder following applications of this product through hooded sprayers.
|
||
Do not apply more than 3 quarts of this product per acre per year for hooded sprayer applications.
|
||
SMALL GRAIN CROPPING SYSTEMS
|
||
South Dakota Only ,
|
||
Annual weed control: Refer to the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for rate recommendations and the
|
||
annual weeds controlled. .
|
||
For ground applications, use 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre. For aerial applications, use 1 to 3 gallons of water per
|
||
acre.
|
||
AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO PREVENT INJURY TO
|
||
DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS. Do not allow the herbicide solution to mist, drip, drift, or splash onto desirable
|
||
vegetation since minute quantities of this herbicide can cause severe damage or destruction to the crop, plants or
|
||
other areas on which treatment was not intended. The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product is
|
||
greatest when winds are gusty or in excess of 5 miles per hour or when other conditions, including lesser wind
|
||
velocities, will allow spray drift to occur. When spraying, avoid combinations of pressure and nozzle type that will
|
||
result in splatter or fine particles (mist) which are likely to drift. AVOID APPLYING AT EXCESSIVE SPEED OR
|
||
. PRESSURE.
|
||
Note:
|
||
• To prevent injury to adjacent desirable vegetation, appropriate buffer zones must be maintained.
|
||
• Adjust boom height on ground eqUipment to prevent streaked, overlapped or uneven applications. Coarse
|
||
sprays are less likely to drift; therefore, do not use nozzles or nozzle configurations which dispense spray as fine
|
||
spray droplets.
|
||
• In aerial applications, do not angle nozzles forward into the airstream and do not increase spray volume by
|
||
increasing nozzle pressure.
|
||
• Ensure uniform application. Use appropriate marking devices when applying herbicides by air.
|
||
• Avoid spraying when weeds are subject to moisture stress, when dust is on foliage, or when straw canopy covers
|
||
the weeds.
|
||
• Thoroughly wash aircraft, especially landing gear, after each day of spraying to remove residue of this product
|
||
accumulated during spraying or from spills. PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRODUCT TO UNCOATED
|
||
STEEL SURFACES MAY RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF PART. LANDING GEAR
|
||
ARE MOST SUSCEPTIBLE. The maintenance of an organic coating (paint) which meets aerospace
|
||
specification MIL-C-38413 may prevent corrosion.
|
||
FALLOW AND REDUCED TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
For aerial application in California, refer to the "FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY" and "FOR
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION IN FRESNO COUNTY CALIFORNIA ONLY" sections of this label.
|
||
Use this product in fallow and reduced tillage systems for control. of annual weeds prior to emergence of crops listed
|
||
in this label. Refer to the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for specific rates and instructions. This
|
||
product may be applied using ground or aerial spray equipment.· See the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND
|
||
TECHNIQUES" section of this label for instructions.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus DICAMBA (e.g. BANVEL or STERLING) plus NON IONIC SURFACTANT
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus 2,4-0 plus NON IONIC SURFACTANT
|
||
CORNERST?NE plus GOAL® plus NONIONIC SURFACTANT
|
||
DO NOT APPLY DICAMBA TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN CALIFORNIA
|
||
Applications of 2,4-D or dicamba, (e.g. Banvel, Sterling) must be made at least 7 days prior to planting corn.
|
||
|
||
The addition of dicamba (e.g. Banvel or Sterling) in a mixture with this product may provide short-term residual
|
||
control of selected weed species. Some crop injury may occur if dicamba is applied within 45 days of planting. Refer
|
||
to the dicamba and 2,4-D labels for cropping restrictions and other use instructions.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus GOAL Tank Mixtures
|
||
This product alone or in tank mixtures with Goal plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume will
|
||
provide control of those weeds listed below. .
|
||
Make applications when weeds are actively growing and at the recommended stages of growth. Avoid spraying
|
||
when weeds are subject to moisture stress, when dust is on the foliage or when straw canopy covers the weeds ..
|
||
Cornerstone Cornerstone
|
||
12 fluid ozlacre 16 fluid ozlacre
|
||
Wheat 18"* Annual grasses at left plus:
|
||
Barley. 12"
|
||
Bluegrass; annual 6" Ryegrass, annual 6"
|
||
Bamyardgrass 6" Chickweed 6"
|
||
Rye 6" . Groundsel 6"
|
||
Marestail 6"
|
||
Rocket, London 6"
|
||
Shepherdspurse 6"
|
||
Crabgrass 12"
|
||
Johnsongrass, seedling 12"
|
||
Lambsquarters 12"
|
||
Oats, wild 12"
|
||
Pigweed, redroot 12"
|
||
Mustards 12"
|
||
NOTE: Use 32 fluid ounces of this product per acre where heavy weed densities exist.
|
||
Cornerstone Cornerstone
|
||
12 fluid ozlacre 16 fluid ovacre
|
||
+ +
|
||
GOAL·· GOAL··
|
||
2 to 4 fluid ovacre 2 to 4 fluid ozlacre
|
||
Annual grasses above plus: Annual weeds above plus:
|
||
Cheeseweed, common 3" Cheeseweed, common 6"
|
||
Chickweed 3" Groundsel 6"
|
||
Groundsel 3" Chickweed 12"
|
||
Rocket, London 6" Rocket, London 12"
|
||
Shepherdspurse 6" Shepherdspurse 12"
|
||
NOTE: Use 32 fluid ounces of this product per acre in mixtures with 2 to 4 fluid ounces of Goal per acre where heavy
|
||
weed densities exist.
|
||
*Maximum height or length in inches.
|
||
"Use the higher rate of Goal when weeds approach maximum recommended height or stands are dense.
|
||
These recommended tank mixtures may be applied using ground or aerial spray equipment. Refer to the 'WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label for specific rates and instructions.
|
||
ECOFARMING SYSTEMS
|
||
The recommendations made in this section are not registered for use in California.
|
||
The Ecofarming System consists of the following rotation: winter wheat, corn/sorghum, and eeofallow.
|
||
Use the following tank mixtures for control of emerged annual weeds before planting corn or sorghum in the
|
||
Ecofarming System.
|
||
Cornerstone at 16 to 20 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
plus
|
||
2,4-0 at 0.375 to 0.5 pound a.i. per acre
|
||
plus
|
||
Atrazine at 0.75 to 1 pound a.i. per acre
|
||
plus
|
||
Lasso® at 2.5 to 3 quarts per acre
|
||
The above tank mixture should be applied in 28-0-0 or 32-0-0 liquid fertilizer carrier at 20 to 30 gallons per acre. The
|
||
liquid fertilizer may be diluted with water to achieve the desired carrier volume.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED - The following weeds, up to a maximum height of 4 inches, will be controlled.
|
||
|
||
Yh3 45 .
|
||
Brome, downy
|
||
Bromus tectorum
|
||
Cheat·
|
||
Bromus secalinus
|
||
Foxtail, green
|
||
Setaria viridis
|
||
Foxtilil, yellow
|
||
Setan'a lutescens
|
||
Kochia·
|
||
Kochia scoparia
|
||
Lettuce, prickly
|
||
LactiJca serriola
|
||
Pigweed, red root
|
||
Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Thistle, Russian
|
||
Salsola kali
|
||
Wheat, volunteer
|
||
Triticum aestivum
|
||
"For improved control of kochia, add 4 fluid ounces per acre (0.125 pound a.L per ac~e) of dicamba (e.g. Banvel or
|
||
Sterling) to the above tank mixture.
|
||
Risk ~f crop injury from 2,4-0, or dicamba can be reduced by applying this treatment 7 to 14 days before planting.
|
||
Refer to the label booklet for Lasso herbicide for pre-emergence weed control achieved by this tank mixture.
|
||
Refer to the specific p~oduct labels for crop rotation restrictions and cautionary statements for all products used in
|
||
these tank mixtures.
|
||
AID TO TILLAGE
|
||
This product, when used in conjunction with preplant tillage practices, will provide control of downy brame, cheat,
|
||
volunteer Wheat, tansy mustard and foxtail. Apply 8 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic
|
||
surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Make applications when weeds are actively
|
||
growing and before they are 6 inches in height. Application must be followed by conventional tillage practices no
|
||
later than 15 days after treatment and before regrowth occurs. Allow at least 1 day after application before tillage.
|
||
Tank mixtures with residual herbicides may result in reduced performance.
|
||
POSTHARVEST GRAIN SORGHUM, SORGHUM REGROWTH CONTROL
|
||
This product may be applied to grain sorghum (milo) stubble following harvest to suppress or control regrowth. Apply
|
||
1 quart of this product per acre for control, or 1.5 pints of this product per acre for suppression. Use 0.5 percent
|
||
non ionic surfactant in 3 to .10 gallons of spray solution per acre.
|
||
SORGHUM
|
||
Hooded Sprayers - This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the rows of grain
|
||
sorghum (milo). Only hooded sprayers that completely enclose the spray pattern may be used.
|
||
A hooded sprayer is a type of shielded applicator. The spray pattern is completely enclosed on the top and all 4
|
||
sides by a hood, thereby shielding the crop from the spray solution. This equipment must be set up and operated in a
|
||
manner that avoids bouncing or raisingttle hoods off the ground in any way.
|
||
If the hoods are raised, spray particles may escape and come into contact with the crop, causing damage or
|
||
destruction of the crop. The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground. Tractor
|
||
speed must be adjusted to avoid bouncing of the spray hoods. Avoid operation on rough or sloping ground where the
|
||
spray hoods might be raised off the ground.
|
||
When applying to milo that is grown on raised beds, ensure that the hood is designed to completely enclose the spray
|
||
solution. If necessary, extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground in deep furrows.
|
||
Follow these requirements:
|
||
• The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 1 quart of this product per acre per application.
|
||
• Milo must be at least 12 inches tall, measured without extending leaves. Treat before milo sends tillers between
|
||
the drill rows. If such tillers are contacted with the spray solution, the main plant may be killed.
|
||
• Leave at least an 8 inch untreated strip over the drill row. For example, if the crop row width is 38 inches, the
|
||
maximum width of the spray hood should be 30 inches.
|
||
• Maximum tractor speed: 5 mph.
|
||
• Maximum wind speed: 10 mph.
|
||
• Use low-drift nozzles.
|
||
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes into direct contact with leaves of the crop. Do not
|
||
apply this product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to be treated. Droplets, mist,
|
||
foam or splatter of the herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which treatment is not intended may cause damage. Such
|
||
damage shall be the sale responsibility of the applicator. For specific rates of application and instructions for control
|
||
of various annual and perennial weeds, see the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
|
||
Do not graze or feed milo forage or fodder following applications of this product through hooded sprayers. Do not
|
||
apply more than 3 quarts of this product per acre per year for hooded sprayer applications:
|
||
For Control of Volunteer Grain Sorghum (Milo)
|
||
Apply the following rates in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre with ground equipment and 3 to 5 ga/lons of water per
|
||
acre with aerial equipment:
|
||
Bm!!
|
||
12 flozlA
|
||
16 fl ozlA
|
||
24 fl ozlA
|
||
Heights
|
||
Up to 6'inches
|
||
Up to 12 inches
|
||
Up to 18 inches
|
||
Allow at least 3 days after application before tillage.
|
||
PASTURES
|
||
Apply this product prior to planting forage grasses and legumes.
|
||
Pasture or Hay Crop Renovation - When applied as a broadcast spray, this product controls the annual and
|
||
perennial weeds listed in this label prior to planting forage grasses or legumes. Remove domestic livestock before
|
||
application and wait 8 weeks after application before grazing or harvesting.
|
||
Spot Treatment.- When applied as a spottreatment as recommended, this product controls annual and perennial
|
||
weeds listed in this label which are growing in pastures, forage grasses and forage legumes composed of
|
||
bahiagrass, bermudagrass, bluegrass, brome, fescue, orchardgrass, ryegrass, timothy, wheatgrass; alfalfa or clover.
|
||
Wiper Application - When applied as directed, this product controls or suppresses the weeds listed under "WIPER
|
||
APPLICATORS" in the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" section cif this label.
|
||
For spot treatment and Wiper application, apply in areas where the movement of domestic livestock can be controlled.
|
||
No more t~an one-tenth of any acre should be treated at one time. Further applications may be made in the same
|
||
area at 30-day intervals. Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 14 days after application before
|
||
grazing livestock or harvesting.
|
||
RICE
|
||
Red Rice Control in Texas Only - Recommendations:
|
||
This product may be used to control red rice, prior to planting rice. Apply 1 to 1 1/2 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1
|
||
percent non ionic surfactant by total spray volume in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Use surfactants with a
|
||
minimum of 70 percent active ingredient. Add 17 pounds of ammonium sulfate per 100 gallons of water.
|
||
Flush fields prior to applications to obtain uniform germination and stand of red rice. Make applications when the
|
||
majority of the red rice plants are in the 2'leaf stage and no more than 4 inches tall. Red rice plants with less than 2
|
||
true leaves may only be partially controlled. Do not treat rice fields or levees when the fields contain floodwater.
|
||
For aerial applications, drift control additives may be used. Avoid spraying during low humidity conditions, as
|
||
reduced control may result. Do not re-flood treated fields for 8 days following application.
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
When applied as directed for "CROPPING SYSTEMS", under the conditions described, this product controls those
|
||
emerged annual and perennial weeds listed on this label growing in or around sugarcane or in fields prior to the
|
||
emergence of plant cane. This product will also control undesirable sugarcane.
|
||
NOTE: Where repeat treatments are necessary, do not exceed a total of 10.6 quarts of this product per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply to vegetation in or around ditches, canals or ponds containing water to be used for irrigation.
|
||
Broadcast Treatment - Apply this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre on emerged weeds prior to the
|
||
emergence of plant cane.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the 'WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label. .
|
||
For removal of last stubble or ratoon cane, apply 4 to 5 quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre to
|
||
new growth having at least 7 or more new leaves. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Hooded Sprayers - This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the rows of
|
||
sugarcane.
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the "WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
A hooded sprayer is a type of shielded applicator. The spray pattern is completely enclosed on the top and all 4
|
||
sides by a hood, thereby shielding desirable vegetation from the spray solution. When applying to sugarcane that is
|
||
|
||
grown on raised beds, ensure that the hood is designed to completely enclose the spray. If necessary, extend the
|
||
front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground in deep furrows.
|
||
Hooded sprayers that apply the herbicide solution as a spray band snould be calibrated on a broad!?ast equivalent
|
||
rate and volume basis. Use the following equation to convert from a broadcast rate per acre to a band rate per acre.
|
||
Band width Herbicide
|
||
In inches X Broadcast Herbicide Band
|
||
RATE per = ,RATE per acre Row width in inches acre
|
||
Band width in inches Broadcast Band VOLUME Row width in inches X VOLUME of of solution per solution per •. =
|
||
acre acre
|
||
Use nozzles that provide uniform coverage within the treated area: The herbicide solution should contact the entire
|
||
weed. Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting
|
||
desirable vegetation. Do not allow treated weeds to come into contact with desirable vegetation. Droplets, mist,
|
||
foam, or splatter of the herbicide solution settling on desirable vegetation may result in discoloration, stunting or
|
||
destruction.
|
||
Minimize the potential for spray particles to escape from under the hood by operating the sprayer at appropriate
|
||
ground speeds. nozzle pressures. and wind speeds. Operation on rough or sloping ground may result in spray
|
||
part,icles escaping from the hood. Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which treatment is not
|
||
intended may cause damage. Such damage'shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator. '
|
||
Spot Treatment in or Around Sugarcane Fields - For dilution and rates of application using hand-held equipment.
|
||
see "MIXING. ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" and 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" sections of this
|
||
label. ' '
|
||
For control of volunteer or diseased sugarcane, make a 1 percent solution of this product in water and spray to wet
|
||
the foliage of vegetation to be controtled.
|
||
NOTE: When spraying volunteer or diseased sugarcane. the plants should have at least 7 new leaves.
|
||
Avoid spray contact with healthy cane plants since severe damage ordestruction may result.
|
||
Do not feed or graze treated sugarcane forage following application.
|
||
The recommendations made in this section are not registered for use in Califomia.
|
||
When applied as recommended under the conditions described. the tank mixtures listed in this section control many
|
||
emerged weeds. and give pre-emergence control of many annual weeds where corn or soybeans will be planted
|
||
directly into a cover crop. established sod or in previous crop residues.
|
||
Refer to specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions and cautionary statements of atl products used in these
|
||
tank mixtures. For mixing instructions. see the "MIXING, ADDITIVES AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS" section
|
||
of this labe/.
|
||
Apply these tank mixtures in 10 to 20 gallons of water or 10 to 60 gallons of nitrogen solution per acre before, during
|
||
or after planting. Do not apply these mixtures after crop emergence.
|
||
When tank mixing with residual herbicides. add an agriculturally approved nonionic surfactant at 0.5 to 1 percent by
|
||
volume of spray solution. The addition of 1 to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight may increase the
|
||
performance of this product
|
||
NOTE: When using these tank mixtures, do not exceed 4 quarts of this product per acre.
|
||
CORN
|
||
For residual control, this product may be tank mixed with the following herbicides or combination of herbicides:
|
||
ATRAZINE LARIA:r®
|
||
BICEp® MAGNUM PARTNER®
|
||
BULL~ PROWL®
|
||
CYANAZINE SIMAZINE
|
||
DUAL ® MAGNUM METOLACHLOR or 8-METOLACHLOR
|
||
LASSOJALACHLOR MICRO-TECH®
|
||
For improved burndown, this product may be tank mixed with 2.4-0 or dicamba. Applications of 2,4-0 or dicamba
|
||
must be made at least 7 days prior to planting corn. See the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section for specific rate
|
||
information.
|
||
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
For residual control, this product may be tank mixed with the following herbicides or combination of herbicides:
|
||
CANOPY«>· . PARTNER®
|
||
COMMAND® PROWL
|
||
DUAL MAGNUM PURSUI~
|
||
LASSO/ALACHLOR PURSUIT PLUS
|
||
LlNURON SCEPTER®
|
||
LORO~ PLUS· SENCOR®
|
||
METOLACHLOR or 8-METOLACHLOR SQUADRON®
|
||
MICRO-TECH . TURBO®
|
||
For improved bumdown, this product may be tank mixed with the following herbicides:
|
||
2,4-DB
|
||
2,4-0"
|
||
"See the label for 2,4-0 for intervals between application and planting.
|
||
CORN AND SOYBEANS
|
||
Annua'i Weeds - For difficult-to-control weeds such as fall panicum, bamyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane and
|
||
broadleaf signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches tall, apply this product at 2 pints
|
||
per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 1 to 1.5 pints of this product per acre when
|
||
weeds are less than 6 inches tall and 2 to 3 pints when weeds are over 6 inches tall, For a complete list of annual
|
||
weeds controlled, see the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label. >
|
||
Perennial Weeds - Atnormal application times in minimum tillage systems, perennial weeds may not be at the
|
||
proper stageof growth for control. See the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for the proper stage of
|
||
growth for perennial weeds.
|
||
Use of 2 to 4 quarts of this product per acre in the tank mixtures mentioned above, under these conditions provides
|
||
top kill·and reduces competition from many emerged perennial grass and broadleaf weeds. For emerged perennial
|
||
weeds controlled, see the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
To obtain the desired stage of growth, it may be necessary to apply this product alone in the late summer or fall and
|
||
then follow with a label-approved, seedling weed-control program at planting. .
|
||
USE OF THESE TANK MIXTURES FOR BERMUDAGRASS OR JOHNSONGRASS CONTROL IN MINIMUM
|
||
TILLAGE SYSTEMS IS NOT RECOMMENDED. For bermudagrass control, follow the instructions under the
|
||
"PERENNIAL WEEDS" section of this label and then use a label-approved, seedling weed-control program in a
|
||
minimum tillage or conventional tillage system. For Johnsongrass control, follow instructions under the "PERENNIAL
|
||
WEEDS" section of this label, and then use a label-approved, seedling weed-control program with conventional
|
||
tillage,
|
||
PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS
|
||
When applied as directed under the conditions described, this product controls annual and perennial weeds listed on
|
||
this label prior to the harvest of cotton, grain sorghum (milo), soybeans and wheat.
|
||
For specific rates and application instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the 'WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
This product may be applied by both ground and aerial application equipment. DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 1
|
||
QUART PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT BY AIR. See the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES"
|
||
section of this label for instructions for ground and aerial applications.
|
||
NOTE: Do not apply to crops grown for seed. Reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
The use of this product for preharvest grain sorghum (milo) is not registered in Califomia.
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
Apply after pods have set and lost all green color. Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of
|
||
soybeans. Care should be taken to avoid excessive seed shatter loss due to ground application equipment.
|
||
Do not graze or harvest treated crop for livestock feed within 25 days of last preharvest application.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 6 QUARTS PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS.
|
||
COTTON
|
||
Broadcast Applications - This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground·
|
||
applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial application,
|
||
apply this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre,
|
||
|
||
49~~
|
||
This product provides weed control and cotton regrowth inhibition when applied prior to the harvest of cotton. Apply 1
|
||
to 2 quarts of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre for cotton regrowth inhibition. Do not apply more than 2
|
||
quarts of this product per acre for preharvestapplic;ations. THE USE OF ADDITIVES FOR PREHARVEST
|
||
APPLICATION TO COnON IS PROHIBITED.
|
||
This product may be tank mixed with DEpPJ6, Folexll!!, or PrepTM to provide Cidditional enhancement of cotton leaf
|
||
drop. -
|
||
Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of cotton.
|
||
Apply after sufficient bolls have developed to produce the desired yield of cotton. Applications made prior to this time
|
||
could affect maximum yield potential.
|
||
Do not feed or graze treated cotton forage or hay followingpreharvest applications.
|
||
Texas· and·New Mexico Counties of Chaves,. Dona Ana, Eddy and Luna Only
|
||
When 'applied as directed under the conditions described, this product controls annual and perennial weeds listed on
|
||
this label prior to the harvest ot cotton.
|
||
This product maybe applied using either aeria/or ground spray equipment. For aerial applications, refer to the
|
||
"APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" and "AERIAL EQUIPMENr sections of this label.·
|
||
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 1 QUART PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT IN EAST AND CENTRAL
|
||
TEXAS AND IN NEW MEXICO WHEN MAKING APPLICATIONS BY AIR.
|
||
NOTE: DO NOT APPLY TO CROPS GROWN FOR SEED.
|
||
Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest. Do not feed or graze treated cotton forage or hay
|
||
following preharvest applications.
|
||
Weed Control
|
||
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, see the "WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
Tank Mixtures
|
||
This product may be tank mixed with the following harvest-aid products or combination of harvest-aid products:
|
||
DEF 6 Folex
|
||
Prep Droppll!l
|
||
For application guidelines, precautions and use rates refer to the DEF 6, Folex, Prep, and Dropp labels.
|
||
Harvest Aid
|
||
At rates of 24 ounces to 2 quarts per acre and when tank-mixed with Def 6, Folex or Dropp, this product may provide
|
||
enhancement of cotton leaf drop and regrowth inhibition. The degree of leaf drop or regrowth inhibition achieved is
|
||
strongly affected by plant and weather factors.
|
||
Timing of Applications
|
||
Apply this product after 60 percentaf the cotton bolls have opened, or when there are sufficient mature bolls to
|
||
produce the desired yields. Care must be taken not to apply this product before a sufficient number of bolls have
|
||
matured since further boll maturation and development will most likely NOT occur after application.
|
||
A boll is matured when it is too hard to be dented when squeezed between thumb and finger, too hard to be sliced
|
||
with a sharp knife, and when the seed coat becomes light brown in color.
|
||
In the Texas counties listed below, apply this product at any time after October 1 since the boll maturation process
|
||
has essentially stopped. Prior to October 1, follow the application instructions listed above. For optimum control of
|
||
whiteweed, make applications two weeks prior to frost.
|
||
Armstrong, Bailey, Borden, Briscoe, Castro, Childress, Cochran, Collingsworth, Crosbey, Dawson, Deaf Smith,
|
||
Dickens, Donley, Floyd, Gaines, Garza, Hale, Hall, Hockley, Kent, Lamb, Lubbock, Lynn, Motley, Parmer, Randall,
|
||
Scurry, Swisher, Terry and Yoakum.
|
||
·West Texas Only
|
||
West Texas is defined as the area bordered by Hwy. 86 on the north, Hwy. 287 on the northeast, Hwy. 283 on the
|
||
east, Hwy. 190 on the south, Hwy. 285 on the southwest, and the Texas-New Mexico Border on the west.
|
||
Broadcast Applications - This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground
|
||
applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial
|
||
applications, apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATIONS, REFER TO THE "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES' AND "AERIAL
|
||
EQUIPMENr SECTIONS OF THIS LABEL.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 2 QUARTS PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
|
||
APPLICATIONS BY AIR.
|
||
oV
|
||
50/~3
|
||
Weed Gontrol- For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds for
|
||
this product used alone or in the following tank mixtures, see the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
To control Johnsongrass using multiple-directed or broadcast over-the-top spray equipment, apply 1 quart of this
|
||
.product plus 0.5 t01 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. Ensure
|
||
complete coverage.
|
||
For partial control of field bindweed, apply 1 quart of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total
|
||
spray volume in3 to 20 gallons of water per acre. Apply when bindweed is actively growing and 12 inches or greater
|
||
in length. Reduced performance may result if bindweed is under drought stress.
|
||
To control silverleaf nightshade (whiteweed), apply 2 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant
|
||
by total spray volume in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. Applications should be made when at least 60 percent of
|
||
the plants have berries. Treatments must be applied before a killing frost. Donat treat when the plants are under
|
||
drought stress since good soil moistureis.needed for active growth.
|
||
Tank Mixtures
|
||
Cornerstone plus Def6
|
||
Cornerstone plus Folex
|
||
Cornerstone plus Prep
|
||
Cornerstone plus Prep plus Def 6 or Folex
|
||
When applied as recommended under the conditions described, these tank mixtures control annual and perennial
|
||
weeds listed in this label prior to the harvest of cotton. For application guidelines, precautions and use-rates, refer to
|
||
the Def6, Folex and Prep labels.
|
||
This product when tank-mixed with Def 6 or Folex defoliants may provide enhancementof cotton leaf drop and
|
||
regrowth inhibition.
|
||
Timing of Application - Apply this product or these tank mixtures for preharvest weed control after 60 percent of the
|
||
cotton bolls have opened. .
|
||
NOTE: DO NOT APPLY TO CROPS GROWN FOR SEED. Aliow a minimum of 7 days between application and
|
||
harvest. Do not feed or graze treated cotton forage or hay followirig preharvest applications.
|
||
GRAIN SORGHUM (MILO)
|
||
Make applications at 30% grain moisture or less and at least 7 days prior to harvest.
|
||
Apply up to 2 quarts of this product per acre.
|
||
This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray eqUipment. See the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT
|
||
AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label.
|
||
Note: It is not recommended that grain sorghum grown for seed be treated because a reduction in germination or
|
||
vigor may occur.
|
||
WHEAT
|
||
Apply after the hard-dough stage of grain (30% or less grain moisture) and at least 7 days prior to harvest.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 1 QUART PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS TO
|
||
WHEAT.
|
||
PREPLANT, PRE-EMERGENCE, PREHARVEST AND POSTHARVEST APPLICATIONS IN VARIOUS CROPS
|
||
Arkansas, Louisiana,Mississippi, Missouri.and Tennessee Only
|
||
This product controls annual and perennial weeds listed in this label prior to the planting or emergence of corn,
|
||
cotton, rice, sorghum and soybeans; prior to the harvest of cotton and soybeans; and following the harvest of any
|
||
crop in the fall via aerial applications. See the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" and the "PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS"
|
||
sections of this label for specific application rates and timing instructions.
|
||
Do not plant subsequent crops other than those on the label for 30 days following application.
|
||
Aerial applications of this product may be made in fallow systems and in conventional, reduced and zero tillage
|
||
systems. .
|
||
For applications via aerial equipment, use the recommended rates of this product in 3 to 1 0 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Do not exceed a rate of 3 quarts per acre.
|
||
AVOID DRIFT - DO NOT APPLY DURING INVERSION CONDITIONS, WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY, OR UNDER
|
||
ANY OTHER CONDITION WHICH FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION
|
||
|
||
:% , '/,,-;:2
|
||
51 (t/ ,v
|
||
CONTACTED TO WHICH TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE
|
||
VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
||
The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product is greatest when winds are gusty or in excess of 5 miles
|
||
per hour or when other conditions, including lesser velocities, will allow spray drift to occur.
|
||
Read the "AERIAL EQUIPMENT' section of this label for additional precautions and instructions.
|
||
APPLICATION OF CORNERSTONE WITH FERTILIZERS
|
||
Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Virginia Only
|
||
THIS PRODUCT MAY BE APPLIED IN WATER, CLEAR LIQUID NITROGEN FERTILIZER AND CLEAR LIQUID
|
||
COMPLETE-ANALYSIS FERTILIZER CARRIERS.
|
||
Use with Liquid Fertilizers
|
||
Cornerstone may be applied in clear liquid nitrogen fertilizers and clear liquid complete-analysis fertilizers. The
|
||
Cornerstone tank mixtures listed in the,"CONSERVATION TILLAGE, MINIMUM TILLAGE AND NO-TILL SYSTEMS·
|
||
of this label may also be applied in these fertilizer carriers. Do not use Cornerstone with suspension-type liquid
|
||
fertilizers. '
|
||
When used with clear liquid fertilizers; this product will, provide control, of annual weeds and suppression of perennial
|
||
weeds listed on this label. Depending on the weed species, fertilizer composition, application method and climatic
|
||
, conditions, rates of Cornerstone at the higher end of the rate range may result in faster bumdown and control of
|
||
perennial weeds.
|
||
Add a nonionic surfactant at 0.5 to 1 percent by volume of spray solution. The addition of 2 percent ammonium
|
||
sulfate, by weight or 17 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution may increase the performance of this product.
|
||
The maximum rate tor perennial weeds is 5 quarts or 160 fluid ounces per acre. The maximum rate for annual weeds
|
||
is 1.5 quarts or 48 fluid ounces per acre. \ The combined total of all treatments must not exceed B quarts of this '
|
||
product per acre per year. Minimum rates of Cornerstone to use when liquid fertilizer carriers for all labeled weeds
|
||
are shown in the tables below.
|
||
For control of spurred anoda, Virginia copperleat, cotton, eveningprimrose, Carolina geranium, momingglory, hemp
|
||
sesbania, sicklepod, teaweed or velvetleaf, make applications when the weeds are less than 6 inches tall.
|
||
USE RATES WITH CLEAR LIQUID NITROGEN FERTILIZERS
|
||
FERTILIZER VOLUME (Gallons
|
||
per acre)
|
||
25
|
||
50
|
||
75
|
||
100
|
||
*Not recommended
|
||
MAXIMUM WEED HEIGHTILENGTH (Inches)
|
||
o to 5" 6 to 10" 11 to 15"
|
||
0.5 to 0.75
|
||
1 to 1.5
|
||
1.5 to 2.25
|
||
2 to 3
|
||
(Cornerstone Quarts per Acre)
|
||
0.75 to 1
|
||
1.5 to 2
|
||
2.25 to 3
|
||
3t04
|
||
1 to 1.5
|
||
2 to 3
|
||
3 to 4.5
|
||
USE RATES WITH CLEAR LIQUID COMPLETE-ANALYSIS FERTILIZERS
|
||
FERTILIZER
|
||
VOLUME (Gallons
|
||
per acre)
|
||
25
|
||
50
|
||
75
|
||
100
|
||
FERTILIZER TYPE
|
||
N-P-K
|
||
N-O-O
|
||
N-5-5
|
||
N-10-10
|
||
N-15-15
|
||
N-O-O
|
||
N-5-5
|
||
N-10-10
|
||
N-15-15
|
||
N-O-O
|
||
N-5-5
|
||
N-10-10
|
||
N-15-15
|
||
N-O-O
|
||
N-5-5
|
||
N-10-10
|
||
MAXIMUM WEED HEIGHT/LENGTH (Inches)
|
||
Oto 5" 6 to 10" 11 to 15"
|
||
(Cornerstone Quarts per Acre)
|
||
0.5 to 0.75 0.75 to 1 1 to 1.5
|
||
0.75 to 1 1 to 1.25 1.25 to 2
|
||
0.75 to 1.25 1.25 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.5
|
||
1 to 1.5 1.5 to 1.75 1.75 to 2.75
|
||
1 to 1.5 1.5 to 2 2 to 3
|
||
1.25 to 2 2 to 2.5 2.5 to 3.75
|
||
1.5 to 2.25 2.25 to 3 3 to 4.5
|
||
1.75 to 2.75 2.75 to 3.5 3.5 to 4.75
|
||
1.5 to 2.25 2.25 to 3 3 to 4.5
|
||
2 to 3 3 to 3.75
|
||
2.25 to 3.5 3.5 to 4.5
|
||
2.75 to 4 4 to 4.75
|
||
2 to 3 3 to 4
|
||
2.5 to 3.75
|
||
3 to 4.5
|
||
, ,
|
||
|
||
N-15-15
|
||
*Not ·recommended.
|
||
This product is recommended. for weed control in established groves, vineyards, and orchards, or for site preparation
|
||
prior to transplanting crops listed in this section. Applications may be made with boom equipment, CDA, shielded
|
||
sprayers, hand-held and high-volume wands, lances, orchard guns or with wiper applicator equipment, except as
|
||
directed in this section. See the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label for specific
|
||
information on use of equipment.
|
||
When applying this product, refer to the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label and to specific
|
||
recommendations in this section for rates to be used.
|
||
NOTE
|
||
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control weeds originating from underground parts of untreated weeds or
|
||
from seeds. This product does not provide residual weed control. For subsequent weed control, use repeated
|
||
applications of this product. Do not apply more than 10.6 quarts of this product per acre per year.
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCisED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE SOLUTION, SPRAY, DRIFT OR
|
||
MIST WITH FOLIAGE OR GREEN BARK OF TRUNK, BRANCHES, SUCKERS, FRUIT OR OTHER PARTS OF
|
||
TREES OR VINES. CONTACT OF THIS PRODUCT WITH OTHER THAN MATURED BROWN BARK CAN
|
||
RESULT IN SERIOUS CROP DAMAGE.
|
||
AVOID PAINTING OUT STUMPS WITH THIS PRODUCT AS INJURY RESULTING FROM ROOT GRAFTING MAY
|
||
OCCUR IN ADJACENT TREES.
|
||
Reduced control may result when applications are made to annual or perennial weeds that have been mowed,
|
||
grazed or cut and have not been allowed to regrow to the recommended stage for treatment.
|
||
For specific rates of applications and instructions, see the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label, and to
|
||
specific recommendations which follow.
|
||
MIDDLES MANAGEMENT
|
||
FOR ANNUAL WEEDS IN MIDDLES BETWEEN ROWS OF TREE AND VINE CROPS
|
||
For citrus crops, treat uniformly between trees.
|
||
CORNERSTONE
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus GOAL
|
||
This product alone or in mixtures with Goal will control or suppress the annual weeds listed below.
|
||
Apply the recommended rates of this product, either alone or in mixtures with Goal plus 0.5to 1 percent nonionic
|
||
surfactant by spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply when weeds are actively growing and less
|
||
than 6 inches in height or diameter. If weeds are under drought stress, irrigate prior to application. Reduced control
|
||
may occur if weeds have been mowed prior to application. Up to 48 fluid ounces per acre of this product may be
|
||
used to control weeds, which have been mowed, are stressed or are growing in dense populations.
|
||
RATE PER ACRE
|
||
Maximum Cornerstone (fluid GOAL
|
||
WEED SPECIES HeightlDiameter (Inches) ounce~ _(fluid ounces)
|
||
Barley 6 8 -
|
||
Hordeum vulgare
|
||
Bluegrass, annual
|
||
Poa annua
|
||
Barnyardgrass 6 12 -
|
||
Echinochloa crus-ga/li
|
||
Chickweed, common
|
||
Stella ria media
|
||
Red Maids
|
||
Calandrinia ciliata
|
||
Crabgrass 6 16 -
|
||
[)igitaria spp. OR
|
||
Fleabane, hairy 16 to 32 + 4 to 16**
|
||
Conyza bonariensis
|
||
Groundsel, common
|
||
Senecio vulgaris
|
||
Junglerice
|
||
Echinochloa co/anum
|
||
|
||
RATE PER ACRE
|
||
Maximum Cornerstone (fluid GOAL
|
||
· WEED SPECIES ' , Height/Diameter (Inches) ounces) Jfluid ounces)
|
||
Lambsquarters, .common
|
||
Chenopodium album
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
Amaranthus retronexus
|
||
Rocket, London
|
||
Sisymbrium irio
|
||
Ryegrass; common
|
||
Lolium multiflorum
|
||
Shepherdspurse
|
||
Capsel/a bursa-pastoris
|
||
Sowthistle, annual
|
||
Sonchus oleraceus
|
||
Cheeseweed, common 3 12 to 32 + 4to 16
|
||
Malva spp.
|
||
· Cheeseweed, common 6 16 to 32 + 4 to 16'
|
||
Ma/va spp ..
|
||
Filaree·
|
||
Erodium spp.
|
||
Horseweed I Marestail
|
||
Conyza canadensis
|
||
Nettle, stinging
|
||
Urtica dioica
|
||
Purselane, common·
|
||
Portulaca oleracea
|
||
*Suppresslon only.
|
||
· HThe mixture of this product plus Goal is recommended when weeds are stressed or growing in dense populations.
|
||
STRIPS
|
||
FOR ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL WEEDS IN STRIPS OF TREE AND VINE CROPS
|
||
TANK MIXTURES WITH RESIDUAL HERBICIDES
|
||
When applied as a tank mixture, this product provides control of the emerged annual weeds and control or
|
||
suppression of emerged perennial weeds listed in this label. The following residual herbicides will provide pre
|
||
emergence control of those weeds listed in the individual product labels.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus DIU RON (or KARMEX® DF)
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus GOAL 2XL
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus KROVAR I
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus KROVAR II
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SIMAZINE 90 DF, or PRINCEP CALIBER 90
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SIMAZINE 4L
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SIMAZINE BOW
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SOLlCAM® SODF
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SURFLAN AS
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SURFLAN 75W
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus SIMAZINE (SOW, 4L, 90DF, or PRINCEP CALIBER 90) plus SURFLAN ((2XL) plus
|
||
SURFLAN (AS OR 75W)
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus GOAL (2XL) plus SIMAZINE (SOW, 4L, 90DF, or PRINCEP CALIBER 90)
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus GOAL (2XL) plus SURFLAN (AS or 75W) plus SIMAZINE (SOW, 4L, 900F,or PRINCEP
|
||
CALIBER 90)
|
||
Do not apply these tank mixtures in Puerto Rico,
|
||
When tank mixing with residual herbicides, add an agriculturally approved nonionic surfactant at 0.5 to 1 percent by
|
||
volume of spray solution.
|
||
50/
|
||
53/bB
|
||
Refer to the individual product labels for specific crops, rates, geographical restrictions and precautionary statements.
|
||
|
||
5~,t3
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label claims, cautionary statements, rates and all other information on the labels of all
|
||
products.
|
||
RECOMMENDED RATES
|
||
Annual Weeds - Apply, 1 to 5 quarts per acre of this product in these tank mixtures. Use rates at the higher end of
|
||
the recommended range when weeds are stressed, growing in dense populations or are greater than 12 inches tall.
|
||
Perennial Weeds - Apply 1 pint to 5 quarts per acre of this product in these tank mixtures to control or suppress
|
||
perennial weeds. Follow the recommendations in the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for stage of
|
||
growth and application rates for specific perennial weeds.
|
||
CORNERSTONE plus GOAL plus SIMAZINE I SURFLAN
|
||
This product plus low rates of Goal in 3-way or 4-way mixtures with simazine and/or Surf/an will provide
|
||
postemergence control of weeds li:;tedbelow.
|
||
Refer to the individual simazineand Surflan labels for pre-emergence rates, weeds controlled, precautionary
|
||
statements and other important information.
|
||
Apply these tank mixtures in 3 to 40 gallons of water. Add 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic surfactant by total spray volume
|
||
to the spray solution.
|
||
Apply 1 to 5 quarts per acre of this product plus 4 to 48 fluid ounces per acre of Goal plus labeled rates of simazine
|
||
and/or Surflan to control the following weeds:
|
||
Barley, wild
|
||
Hordeum leporinum
|
||
Bluegrass, annual
|
||
Poa annua
|
||
Cheeseweed, common
|
||
Malva spp.
|
||
Chickweed, common
|
||
Stellaria media
|
||
Filaree*
|
||
Erodium spp.
|
||
Fleabane, hairy
|
||
Conyza bonariensis
|
||
Groundsel, common
|
||
Senecio vulgaris
|
||
HorseweedlMarestall
|
||
Conyza canadensis
|
||
Nettle, stinging ,
|
||
Urtica dioica
|
||
Pineappleweed
|
||
Matricaria matricariodes
|
||
Rocket, London
|
||
, Sisymbrium irio
|
||
Shepherdpurse
|
||
Capsel/a bursa-pastoris
|
||
Sowthistle, annual
|
||
Sonchus oleraceus
|
||
·Use a minimum of 1.5 quarts of this product in these mixtures.
|
||
NOTE: This recommendation does not preclude the use of Goal in these mixtures at higher, labeled rates for pre
|
||
emergence weed control.
|
||
PERENNIAL GRASS SUPPRESSION
|
||
ORCHARD FLOORS
|
||
When applied as directed, this product will suppress vegetative growth as indicated below.
|
||
Bahiagrass
|
||
This product will provide significant inhibition of seedhead emergence and will suppress vegetative growth for a
|
||
period of approximately 45 days with a single application and approximately 120 days with sequential applications.
|
||
Apply this product 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up or after mowing to a uniform height of 3 to 4 inches. Applications
|
||
must be made prior to seedhead emergence. Apply 6 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent non ionic
|
||
, surfactant by total spray volume in 10 to 25 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Sequential applications of this product plus nonionic surfactant may be made at approximately 45-day intervals to
|
||
extend the period of seedhead and vegetative growth suppression. For continued seedhead suppression, sequential
|
||
applications must be made prior to seed head emergence. Apply no more than 2 sequential applications per year. As
|
||
a first sequential application, apply 4 fluid ounces of this product plus nonionic surfactant. A second sequential
|
||
application of 2 to 4 fluid ounces may, be made approximately 45 days after the last application.
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
For burndown, apply 1 to 2 quarts of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3
|
||
to 20 gallons of water per acre. Use 1 quart of this product in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre east of the Rocky
|
||
Mountains. Use 1 to 2 quarts of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre west of the Rocky Mountains. Use
|
||
this treatment only if reduction of the bermudagrass stand can be tolerated. When burndown is required prior to
|
||
harvest, allow at least 21 days to ensure sufficient time for bumdown to occur.
|
||
SuppreSSion only (east of the Rocky Mountains) - Apply 6 to 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
non ionic surfactant by total spray volume in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre no sooner than 1 to 2 weeks after full
|
||
green-up. Mowing prior to application may occur provided a minimum height of 3 inches is maintained. Rates of 6 to
|
||
|
||
10 fluid oiJnces of this product plus nonionic surfactant should be used in shaded conditions or where a lesser degree
|
||
of suppression is desired. Sequential applications may be made when regrowth occurs and bermudagrass injury and
|
||
stand reduction can be tolerated.
|
||
Suppression only (west of the Rocky Mountains) - Apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
nonionic surfactant by. total spray volume in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre to bermudagrass up to 6 inches in
|
||
height and no sooner than 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up. Mowing prior to application may occur provided a
|
||
minimum height of 3 inches is maintained. Sequential applications may be made when regrowth occurs and
|
||
bermudagrass injury and stand reduction can be tolerated.
|
||
Cool Season Grass Covers
|
||
For suppression of tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass and quackgrass, apply 8 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5
|
||
to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For best suppression,
|
||
add ammonium sulfate to the spray solution at a rate of 2 percent by weight or 17 pounds per 100 gallons of spray
|
||
solution. .
|
||
For suppression of Kentucky bluegrass covers, apply 6 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic
|
||
surfactant. Do not add ammonium sulfate.
|
||
For best results, mow cool season grass covers in the spring to even their height and apply the recommended rate of
|
||
this product 3 to 4 days after mowing. Avoid treating copl season grass covers under poor growing conditions, such
|
||
as drought stress (drip irrigation), disease or insect damage.
|
||
LOW VOLUME APPLICATION (FLORIDA AND TEXAS)
|
||
For bumdown or control of the weeds listed, apply the recommended rates of this product plus 0.5 to 1 percent
|
||
nonionic surfactant by total spray volume in3 to 30 gallons of water per acre. Where weed foliage is dense, use 10
|
||
to 30 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Annual Weeds
|
||
Goatweed - Apply 2 to 3 quarts per acre of this product plus 17 pounds of ammonium sulfate per 100.gallons of
|
||
water plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant by total spray volume. Apply in 20 to 30 gallons of water per acre
|
||
when plants are actively growing. Use 2 quarts per acre when plants are less than 8 inches tall and 3 quarts per acre
|
||
when plants are greater than 8 inches. If goatweed is greater than 8 inches tall, the addition of Krovar II or Karmex
|
||
may improve control. Use labeled rates for these residual products.
|
||
Read and carefully observe the label claims, cautionary statements, rates and all other information on the Krovar II
|
||
and Karmex labels.
|
||
Perennial Weeds
|
||
Apply when weeds are actively growing and at the growth stages listed in the "PERENNIAL WEEDS" section of this
|
||
label. If perennial weeds are mowed, allow weeds to regrow to the recommended stage of growth.
|
||
S=Suppression B=Burndown
|
||
PC=Partial Control C=Control
|
||
Weed Cornerstone Rate Per Acre
|
||
Species 1 qt 2 qts 3 qts 5qts
|
||
Bermudagrass B PC C
|
||
Guineagrass
|
||
Texas and Florida Ridge B C C C
|
||
Florida Flatwoods B C C
|
||
Paragrass B C C C
|
||
Torpedograss S PC C
|
||
TREE CROPS
|
||
Citrus*****: calamondin, chironja, citron, grapefruit, kumquat, lemon, lime, mandarin orange, orange, pummelo,
|
||
tangelo, tangerine, and tangors.
|
||
Nuts**: almond, beechnut, Brazil nut, butternut, cashew, chestnuts, chinquapin, filbert, hazel nut, hickory nut,
|
||
macadamia, pecan, pistachio, walnut.
|
||
Po me Fruit*****: apple, loquat, mayhaw, pear, and quince.
|
||
Stone Fruit***: apricots, cherries, nectarines, olives, peaches, plums/prunes.
|
||
For cherries, any application eqUipment listed in this section may be used in all states.
|
||
|
||
For citron and olives, apply as a directed spray only.
|
||
Any application equipment listed in this section may be used in apricots, nectarines, peaches and plums/prunes
|
||
growing in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Kentucky, New Jersey, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon,
|
||
Texas, Utah and Washington, except for peaches grown in the states specified in the following paragraph. In all
|
||
other states use wiper equipment only.
|
||
For PEACHES grown in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina
|
||
and Tennessee only, apply with a shielded boom sprayer or shielded wiper applicator, which prevents any contact of
|
||
this product with the foliage or bark of trees. Apply no later than 90 days after first bloom. Applications made after
|
||
this time may result in severe damage. Remove suckers and low-hanging limbs at least 10 days prior to application.
|
||
Avoid applications near trees with recent pruning wounds or other mechanical injury. Apply only near trees which
|
||
have been planted in the orchard for 2 or more years. EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO ENSURE NO PART
|
||
OF THE PEACH TREE IS CONTACTED.
|
||
Tropical Fruit: acerola", atemoya", avocado", banana"'''''''., .breadfruit", canistel", carambola", cheri maya", cocoa
|
||
beans", coffee"""", dates", figs"',genip", guava""""", jaboticaba", jackfruit", longan*, Iychee", mango", mayhaw",
|
||
papaya""""" passion fruit" , persimmons"'; plantains"""", pomegranate"', sapodilla", sap ate" , soursop", sugar apple",
|
||
tamarind", tea". In coffee and banana, delay applications 3 months after transplanting to allow the new coffee or
|
||
banana plant to become established.
|
||
NOTE:
|
||
"Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest.
|
||
""Allow a minimum of 3 days between last application and harvest ofthese crops.
|
||
"** Allow a minimum of 17 days between last application and harvest. .
|
||
""""*Allowa minimum of 28 days between last application and harvest.
|
||
***** Allow a minimum of 1 day between last application and harvest.
|
||
Passionfruit - Hawaii Only
|
||
This product is recommended for weed control in and around established passionfruit, or for site preparation prior to
|
||
planting or transplanting. Applications may be made with boom equipment, CDA, shielded sprayers, hand-held and
|
||
high-volume wands, lances, orchard guns or with wiper applicator equipment.
|
||
When applying this product refer to the "WEEDS CONTROLLED: section of this label for weeds controlled and
|
||
specific rates to be used.
|
||
Allow a minimum of 14 days between last 'applicatidn and harvest.
|
||
Annual Weed Control- Apply 8 to 48 fluid ounc~s of this product per acre plus 0.5 to 1 percent nonionic surfactant in
|
||
3 to 10 gallons of water per acre as directed in the "LOW-VOLUME BROADCAST APPLICATION" section of this
|
||
label.
|
||
When using water volumes of 10 to 40 gallons per acre, apply 1 quart per acre if annual weeds are less than 6 inches
|
||
tall. If weeds are greater than' 6 inches tall, use 1.5 quarts of this product per acre.
|
||
Perennial Weed Control - Apply 3 to 5 quarts of this product per acre. Apply when weeds are actively growing and
|
||
most have reached the early head or early bud stage of growth. Allow 7 or more days after application before
|
||
mowing or tillage operations.
|
||
Coconut
|
||
This product may be applied to control annual and perennial weeds listed on this label in established plantings of
|
||
coconut and for site preparation prior to transplanting coconut trees.
|
||
Applications may be made with boom equipment, CDA, shielded sprayers, hand-held and high-volume wands,
|
||
lances, orchard guns, or with wiper equipment.
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE SOLUTION, SPRAY, DRIFT OR
|
||
MIST WITH FOLIAGE OR GREEN BARK OF TRUNK, BRANCHES, SUCKERS, FRUIT OR OTHER PARTS OF
|
||
TREES. CONTACT OF THIS PRODUCT WITH OTHER THAN MATURED BROWN BARK CAN RESULT IN
|
||
SERIOUS CROP DAMAGE.
|
||
AVOID PAINTING OUT STUMPS WITH THIS PRODUCT AS INJURY RESULTING FROM ROOT GRAFTING MAY
|
||
OCCUR IN ADJACENT TREES.
|
||
VINE CROPS
|
||
Kiwi Fruit, Grapes:
|
||
Any variety of table, wine or raisin grapes may be treated with any equipment listed in this section.
|
||
Applications should not be made when green shoots, canes, or foliage are in the spray zone.
|
||
|
||
Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest.
|
||
In the Northeast and Great Lakes regions, applications must be made prior to the end of bloom stage of grapes to
|
||
. avoid injury.
|
||
The following instructions or those separately published on Agriliance Supplemental labeling include all applications
|
||
which can be made onto the specified Roundup Ready crops during the complete cropping season. Do NOT combine
|
||
these instructions with other recommendations made for crop varieties that do not contain the Roundup Ready gene,
|
||
in the "CROPPING SYSTEMS" section of this label.
|
||
AGRILIANCE, LLC RECOMMENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION ONLY ON
|
||
CROP VARIETIES DESIGNATED AS CONTAINING THE ROUNDUP READY GENE.
|
||
Applying this product to crop varieties that are not designated as Roundup Ready will result in severe crop injury and
|
||
yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of cropS, or any desirable plants that do not contain the
|
||
Roundup Ready gene,since severe injury or destruction will result.
|
||
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the crop variety contains a patented gene that provides tolerance,to
|
||
this product. Information on Roundup Ready crop varieties may be obtained from your seed supplier or Agriliance
|
||
representative. Roundup Ready crop varieties must be purchased from an authorized licensed seed supplier. .
|
||
NOTE: A license to use Roundup Ready seed must be obtained prior to use. Progeny seed containing the
|
||
Roundup Ready trait cannot be saved for replanting or transferred to others for replanting.
|
||
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per acre.
|
||
Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results with ground
|
||
application equipment use flat spray nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
||
For aerial applications apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre, See the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT
|
||
AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label for procedures to avoid spray drift that may cause injury to any vegetation
|
||
not intended for treatment. Use of appropriate buffer zones will help prevent injury to adjacent vegetation.
|
||
ATTENTION: AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO PREVENT
|
||
INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN THE ROUNDUP READY GENE.
|
||
See the "MIXING" and "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" sections at this label for additional
|
||
directions and restrictions on the application of this product.
|
||
Tank mixtures with other herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, micronutrients or foliar fertilizers may result in reduced
|
||
weed control or crop injury and are NOT recommended for over-the-top applications of this product unless otherwise
|
||
noted in this product label, supplernentallabeling or factsheets published separately by Agriliance, LLC.
|
||
Ammonium sulfate may be mixed 'Nith this product for applications to Roundup Ready crops. Refer to the "MIXING"
|
||
section for use instructions for ammonium sulfate.
|
||
Sprayer Preparation: It is important that sprayer and mixing equipment be clean and free of pestiCide residue before
|
||
making applications of this product Follow the cleaning procedures .specified on the label of the product(s) previously
|
||
used. THOROUGHLY CLEAN THE SPRAY TANK AND ALL LINES AND FILTERS TO ELIMINATE POTENTIAL
|
||
CONTAMINATION FROM OTHER HERBICIDES PRIOR TO MIXING AND APPLYING THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
NOTE: The following recommendations are based on a clean start at planting by using a burndown application or
|
||
tillage to control existing weeds before crop emergence. In no-till and stale seedbed systems, a preplant burn-down
|
||
treatment of this product is recommended to control existing weeds prior to crop emergence. Some weeds, such as
|
||
black nightshade, broad leaf signalgrass, sicklepod, Texas panicum, sandbur, annual morningglory, woolly cupgrass,
|
||
shattercane, wild proso millet, burcucumber, and giant ragweed with multiple germination times or suppressed
|
||
(stunted) weeds may require a second application of this product for complete control. The second application should
|
||
be made after some regrowth has occurred and at least 10 days after a previous application of this product.
|
||
CANOLA WITH THE ROUNDUP READY GENE
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting, Postemergence (In-Crop).
|
||
DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT ON CANOLA WITH THE ROUNDUP READY GENE PLANTED IN THE
|
||
FOLLOWING STATES: ALABA.M!\, DELAWARE, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, KENTUCKY, MARYLAND, NEW
|
||
JERSEY, NORTH CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA, TENNESSEE, VIRGINIA AND WEST VIRGINIA.
|
||
WHEN USING THIS PRODUCT FOR IN-CROP APPLICATIONS OVER ROUNDUP READY CANOLA IN
|
||
CALIFORNIA, THE APPLICATOR SHOULD HAVE THIS LABEL IN HIS POSSESSION AND REFER TO THE
|
||
"FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY" SECTION OF THIS LABEL FOR CALIFORNIA·
|
||
APPROVED DIRECTIONS FOR USE.
|
||
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
· Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications 2 quarts per acre
|
||
1 quarts per acre Total in-crop application from emergence to·6-leaf stage
|
||
Preplant, Pre-ernergence, At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting canola.
|
||
Postemergence (In-Crop) .
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product maybe applied postemergence to Roundup Ready canola from emergence
|
||
through the 6-leaf stage of development Applications made during bolting or flowering may result in crop injury and
|
||
yield loss. To maximize yield potential, make applications early to eliminate competing weeds.
|
||
Weeds Controlled: For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds,
|
||
refer to the 'WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
Sil1gle Application - Apply 16 to 24 fluid. ounces per acre no later than the 6-leaf stage for the control of
|
||
annual weeds. Avoid overlapping applications that may result in temporary yellowing, delayed flowering, and
|
||
or growth reduction. Similar injury may result when applications of more than 1.6 fluid ounces per acre are
|
||
applied after the 4-leaf stage. .
|
||
Sequential Application - Apply 16 fluid ounces per acre to 1 to 3-leaf canola followed .by a sequential
|
||
application at a minimum interval of 10 days, but no later than the 6-leaf stage. Sequential applications are
|
||
recommended for early emerging annual weeds and perennial weeds such as Canada thistle and
|
||
quackgrass or when controlling weeds with multiple application times.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS· section of this label for general
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready crops. No more than two over-the-top broadcast applications
|
||
may be made from crop emergence through the 6-leaf stage of development and the total in-crop application should
|
||
not exceed 64 fluid ounces per acre. Allow a minimum of 60 days between last application and canola harvest.
|
||
CORN WITH THE ROUNDUP READY GENE
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, At-Planting, Pre-emergence, Postemergence (In-Crop), Spot Treatment
|
||
Preharvest, Post-Harvest
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications a quarts per acre
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications 5 quarts per acre
|
||
Total in-crop applications from emergence through the va stage or 30 2 quarts per acre
|
||
inches
|
||
Maximum preharvest application rate after maximum kernel fill is 1 quart per acre
|
||
complete and the crop is physiologically mature (black layer formation)
|
||
until 7 days before harvest
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied alone or in a tank mixture before, during or after planting corn.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank mixed with Bullet, Degree®, Degree Xtra, Harness, Harness Xtra,
|
||
Harness Xtra 5.6L, Lariat, Lasso or Micro-Tech at 50 to 100 percent of labeled. Refer to the specific product label and
|
||
observe all precautions and limitations on the label for any pre-emergence herbicide application, including application
|
||
timing restrictions, soil restrictions, minimum recropping interval and rotational guidelines - the more restrictive
|
||
reqUirements apply.
|
||
NOTE: For maximum weed control, a postemergence (in crop) application of this product should be applied following
|
||
the use of less than labeled rates of the pre-emergence residual products listed above.
|
||
Postemergence (In-Crop)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied paste mergence to Roundup Ready corn from emergence
|
||
through the va stage (a leaves with collars) or until corn height reaches 30 inches, whichever comes first.
|
||
When applied as directed, this product controls labeled annual grass and broadleaf weeds in Roundup Ready corn.
|
||
Many perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds will be controlled or suppressed with one or more application ofthis
|
||
product. The postemergent application of 24 to 32 fluid ounces per acre of this product should be made before the
|
||
weeds reaCh a height andlor density that the weeds become competitive with the crop, generally 4 inch tall weeds or
|
||
less.
|
||
|
||
This product may be applied alone as a postemergence inccrop application to provide control of emerged weeds
|
||
listed on this label. If new flushes of weeds occur, a sequential application of this product at 24 to 32 fluid ounces per
|
||
acre will control the labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be applied in tank mixture with Bullet, Degree, Degree Xtra, 'Harness, Hamess
|
||
Xlra, Harness Xtra 5.6L, and Micro-Tech at 50 to 100 percentof labeled rate. This product may be applied in tank
|
||
mixture with Permit and atrazine at labeled rates. Refer to the specific product label and observe all precautions and
|
||
limitations on the label for all products used in tank mixtures, including application timing restrictions, soil restrictions,'
|
||
minimum recropping interval and rotational guidelines -,the more restrictive requirements apply.
|
||
Maximum Height of Corn
|
||
Tank-mix Partner " for Application
|
||
Degree 11 inches
|
||
Degree Xtra
|
||
Harness
|
||
Harness Xtra
|
||
Harness Xtra 5.6L
|
||
Bullet" 5 inches
|
||
Micro-Tech·
|
||
Permit 30 inches
|
||
atrazine 12 inches
|
||
"Bullet and Micro-Tech are not 'registered for use as a postemergence applicatiori in Texas.
|
||
, '
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label for general
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready crops. Single in-crop applications of this product are not to
|
||
exceed 1 quart per acre. Sequential in-crop applications of this product from emergence through the VB stage or 30
|
||
inches must not exceed 2 quarts per acre per growing season. Allow a minimum of 10 days between in-crop
|
||
applications of this product. Allow a minimum of 50 days between application of this product and harvest of com
|
||
forage. -
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: In Roundup Ready corn, up to 1 quart per acre of this product can be applied preharvest.
|
||
Make applications at 35 percent grain moisture or less. Ensure that maximum kernel fill is complete and the corn is
|
||
physiologically mature (black layer formed).
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest, feeding, or grazing.
|
||
Post-Harvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates may be required for control of
|
||
large weeds that were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
|
||
vegetation.
|
||
conON WITH THE ROUNDUP READY GENE
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting, Postemergence (Over-the-Top), Selective
|
||
Equipment, Preharvest.
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications
|
||
Total in-crop applications from ground cracking to layby
|
||
Maximum preharvest application rate
|
||
8 quarts per acre
|
||
5 quarts per acre
|
||
4 quarts per acre
|
||
2 quarts per acre
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label for general
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready crops. The combined total application of this product from cotton
|
||
emergence until harvest must not exceed 6 quarts per acre.
|
||
NO MORE THAN TWO OVER-THE-TOP BROADCAST APPLICATIONS MAY BE MADE FROM CROP
|
||
EMERGENCE THROUGH THE 4-LEAF (NODE) STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT. NO MORE THAN TWO
|
||
APPLICATIONS SHOULD BE MADE FROM THE 5-LEAF STAGE THROUGH LAYBY. SEQUENTIAL IN-CROP
|
||
OVER-THE-TOP OR POST-DIRECTED APPLICATIONS OF THIS PRODUCT MUST BE AT LEAST 10 DAYS
|
||
APART AND COnON MUST HAVE AT LEAST TWO NODES OF INCREMENTAL GROWTH BETWEEN
|
||
APPLICATIONS. ALLOW A MINIMUM OF 7 DAYS BETWEEN APPLICATION AND HARVEST.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting cotton.
|
||
Postemergence {Over-the- Top}
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application equipment at rates up to 1 quart
|
||
per acre per application postemergence to Roundup Ready cotton from the ground cracking stage until the 4-leaf
|
||
(node)-stage of development (until the fifth true leaf reaches the size of a quarter). Over-the-top applications made
|
||
after the 4-leaf (node) stage of development may result in boll loss, delayed maturity andlor yield loss.
|
||
Salvage Treatment: This treatment may be used after the 4-leaf stage of development and should only be used
|
||
where weeds threaten to cause the loss of the crop. One quart per acre may be applied either as an over-the-top
|
||
applications or as a post-directed treatments sprayed higher on the cotton plants andover the weeds. NOTE:
|
||
SALVAGE TREATMENTS WILL RESULT IN SIGNIFICANT BOLL LOSS. DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR YIELD
|
||
LOSS. NO MORE THAN ONE SALVAGE TREATMENT SHOULD BE USED PER GROWING SEASON.
|
||
NOTE: For specific rates of application and instructions, refer to the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label for general .
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready crops.
|
||
Selective equipment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied using precision post-directed or hooded sprayers at rates up to 1
|
||
quart per acre per application to Roundup Ready cotton through layby. At this stage, post-directed equipment should
|
||
be used which directs the spray to the base of the cotton plants. Contact of the spray with cotton leaves should be
|
||
avoided to th.e maximum extent possible. To minimize spray onto the leaves of the cotton plants, place nozzles in a
|
||
low position directing a horizontal spray pattern under the cotton leaves to cc:mtact weeds in the row, and maintain low
|
||
spray pressure (less than 30 psi). For best results, make applications while VJeeds are small (less than 3 inches).
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" part of the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT
|
||
AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of this eqUipment.
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied for preharvest annual and perennial weed control asa broadcast
|
||
treatment to Roundup Ready cotton after 20 percent boll crack. Up to 2 quarts of this product may be applied using
|
||
either aerial or ground spray equipment.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product maybe tank mixed with DEF 66, Folex, Ginstar™, or Prep. NOTE: This product will
|
||
not enhance the performance of these harvest aids when applied to Roundup Ready cotton.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of cotton. Do not
|
||
apply this product to cotton grown for seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur. THE USE OF
|
||
ADDITIVES, OTHER THAN THOSE LISTED ON THIS LABEL, FOR PREHAAVEST APPLICATION TO COTTON IS
|
||
PROHIBITED.
|
||
ATTENTION: USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ACCORDANCE WITH LABEL DIRECTIONS IS EXPECTED TO RESULT
|
||
IN NORMAL GROWTH OF ROUNDUP READY COTTON, HOWEVER, VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL
|
||
CONDITIONS, AGRONOMIC PRACTICES AND OTHER FACTORS MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE TO ELIMINATE ALL
|
||
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS PRODUCT, EVEN WHEN APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IN CONFORMANCE
|
||
WITH THE LABEL SPECIFICATIONS. IN SOME CASES, THESE FACTORS CAN RESULT IN BOLL LOSS,
|
||
DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR YIELD LOSS.
|
||
SOYBEANS WITH THE ROUNDUP READY GENE
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting, Postemergence (In-Crop), Preharvest, Post
|
||
Harvest.
|
||
WHEN USING THIS PRODUCT FOR IN-CROP APPLICATIONS OVER ROUNDUP READY SOYBEANS IN
|
||
CALIFORNIA, THE APPLICATOR SHOULD HAVE THIS LABEL IN HIS POSSESSION AND REFER TO THE "FOR
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY" SECTION OF THIS LABEL FOR CALIFORNIA-APPROVED
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE.
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications
|
||
Total in-crop applications from ground cracking to flowering
|
||
Maximum preharvest application rate
|
||
8 quarts per acre
|
||
5 quarts per acre
|
||
3 quarts per acre
|
||
1 quart per acre
|
||
PRECAUTIONS/RESTRICTIONS: See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label for general
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready crops.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting soybeans.
|
||
PostemergeBce (In-Crop)
|
||
bf-
|
||
(,:3 61
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: When applied as directed, this product will control labeled annual grasses and broadleaf
|
||
weeds in Roundup Ready soybeans. Applications of this product can be made in Roundup Ready soybeans from
|
||
emergence (cracking) throughout flowering. Refer to the "ANNUAL WEEDS" section of this label for rate
|
||
recommendations for specific annual weeds. In general, an initial application of 1 quart per acre on 2 to 8-inch tall
|
||
weeds is recommended. Weeds will generally be 2 to 8 inches tall, 2 to 5 weeks after planting. If the initial application
|
||
is delayed and weeds are larger, apply a higher rate of this product. This product may be used up to 2 quarts per acre
|
||
in any single in-crop application for control of annual weeds and where heavy weed densities exist.
|
||
A 1 to 2-quarts per .acre rate (single or multiple applications) of this product will control or suppress perennial weeds
|
||
such as:. Bernnudagrass, Canada thistle, common milkweed, field bindweed, hemp dogbane, horsenettle, marestail
|
||
(horseweedl, nutsedge, quackgrass, rhizome Johnsongrass, redvine, trumpetcreeper, swamp smartweed and
|
||
wirestem muhly. For best results, allow perennial weed species to achieve at least 6 inches of growth before spraying
|
||
with this product.
|
||
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought, hail, wind damage or a poor soybean stand that slows or delays
|
||
canopy closu re, a sequential application of this may be neceSsary to control late flushes of weeds. IN THE
|
||
SOUTHERN STATES, A SEQUENTIAL APPLICATION OF THIS PRODUCT WILL BE REQUIRED TO CONTROL
|
||
NEW FLUSHES OF WEEDS IN THE ROUNDUP READY SOYBEAN CROP. To control giant ragweed, it is
|
||
recommended that 1 quart per acre of this product be applied when the weed is 8 to 12 inches tall to increase control
|
||
and possibly avoid the need for a sequential application.
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
, The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED "AS IS
|
||
n
|
||
BY MANUFACTURER OR
|
||
SELLER AN[) (2) MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OA USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF
|
||
TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||
LIMITED TO NERCHANTABILlTY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE
|
||
PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE. UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT
|
||
LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR
|
||
ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR
|
||
APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURER
|
||
OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL OF THE
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO
|
||
PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY
|
||
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER
|
||
BE LIABLE F()R SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES IN THEIR
|
||
NATURE OF PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND
|
||
DISPOSAL. NANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF
|
||
INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES ORSUMS
|
||
OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT
|
||
OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE
|
||
GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE
|
||
BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS. BUYER'S OR USER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURER'S
|
||
OR SELLER'S TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on liability,
|
||
do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
Folex® is a registered trademark of AMVAC Chemical Corp.
|
||
Cornerstone® and Sterli~® are trademarks of Agriliance, LLC.
|
||
Banvel~ ProVJI®, Pursuit , Pursuit® Plus, Scepter®, and Squadron® are registered trademarks of BASF Ag Products.
|
||
Arsenal- is a registered trademark of BASF Specialty Products.
|
||
DE~, DroppG, Microfoil™, PrepTM, Ginstar™, Ronstar®, and Sencor® are registered trademarks of Bayer
|
||
CropScience_
|
||
GarlonTM, Spike™, and Surflan™ are trademarks of Dow A~roSciences LLC.
|
||
Canopy®, Escort®, Hyvar®, Krovar®, Oust®, Lorox®, Karmex and Telar® are registered trademarks of E.I. duPont de
|
||
Nemours anc:t Company.
|
||
Command® is a registered trademark of FMC Corporation.
|
||
Bullet®, Degree®, Harness®, Lariat®, Lasso®, Micro-Tech®, Partner®, Permit®, and Roundup Ready® are registered
|
||
trademarks of Monsanto Technology LLC.
|
||
|
||
W 62
|
||
i3
|
||
Goar is a re~istered trademark of Rohm and Haas Company. '
|
||
Bicep®, Dual ,Princep®, SOlicam® and Turbo® are registered trademarks of Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.
|
||
Thru-Valve® is a registered trademark of Waldrum Specialties, Inc. '
|