a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2185 lines
100 KiB
Markdown
2185 lines
100 KiB
Markdown
# DREXEL DE-AMINE 6
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- EPA Reg No: **19713-651**
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- Registrant: DREXEL CHEMICAL COMPANY
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: 2,4-D, dimethylamine salt (66.2%)
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- Label accepted: 2020-08-05
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/019713-00651-20200805.pdf
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---
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August 5, 2020
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Subject:
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Dear Ms. Chan:
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Sincerely,
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Notification Label Acceptable v.20150904
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The label submitted with the application has been stamped “Notification” and will be placed in our
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records.
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Mindy Ondish
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Product Manager 23
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware
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that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)
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and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be
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misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list
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examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a
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website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ
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from those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is
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brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially
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differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of
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Enforcement and Compliance.
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The Agency is in receipt of your Application for Pesticide Notification under Pesticide Registration
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Notice (PRN) 98-10 for the above referenced product. The Registration Division (RD) has conducted a
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review of this request for its applicability under PRN 98-10 and finds that the action requested falls within
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the scope of PRN 98-10.
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Luz G. Chan
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Registration Manager
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Drexel Chemical Company
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PO Box 13327
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Memphis, TN 38113-0327
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If you have any questions, you may contact Endia Blunt at 703-347-0788 or by email at
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Blunt.Endia@epa.gov.
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Notification per PRN 98-10 - Multiple label edits
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Product Name: Drexel De-Amine 6
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EPA Registration Number: 19713-651
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Application Date: May 20, 2020
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Decision Number: 564266
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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2,4-D HERBICIDEGROUP
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Net Content: Gals. ( L)
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FIRST AID
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651SP-0820*P
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Page 1 of 32
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4
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Drexel
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EPA Reg. No. 19713-651
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EPAEst. No. 19713-XX-XXX
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[See Container Labeling for Complete Directions for Use]
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[See (Attached) Booklet (Container Labeling) for Complete Directions for Use]
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For selective control of many broadleaf weeds in certain crops including Asparagus; Cereal grains (Barley, Millet, Oats,
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Rye, Triticale, and Wheat); Corn (Field corn. Popcorn and Sweet corn); Fallow land and Crop stubble. Hops; Orchard floors
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(Apple, Pear, Stone fruit and Nut); Rice; Sorghum (Grain and Forage Sorghum); Soybeans (Pre-plant burndown application
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only); Forests; Rangeland and established Grass pastures including Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) acres; Non
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cropland; Grasses grown for seed or sod; Ornamental turfgrass; and Aquatic areas.
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If In Eyes:
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. Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.____________________________________
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If on Skin or Clothing:
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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» Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.____________________________________
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If Swallowed:
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. Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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. Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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. Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor.
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. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person._____________________________________
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
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treatment. For information on this pesticide product (including health concerns, medical emergencies or
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pesticide incidents), call the National P esticide Information Center at 1-800-858-7378. You may also call
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CHEMTREC at 800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment information._______________________
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Note to Physician: This product is a phenoxy type of herbicide. There is no specific antidote. Base all
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treatments on observed signs and symptoms of distress in the patient. Probable mucosal damage may
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contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
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ACTiVE iNGREDiENT:
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2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dimethylamine salt*.................
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OTHER iNGREDiENTS: ...............................................................
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TOTAL: ..................................................................................
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‘Equivalent to 55.1% of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid or 5.6 pounds per gallon.
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Isomer specific by AOAC Method 6.275, 13th Ed., 1980.
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66.2%
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33.8%
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100.0%
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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DANGER ZPELIGRO
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Si usted no intiende a la etiqueta, busque a alguien pars que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find
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someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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labclinfT. tiw Afjency stcltnowlet^s
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this ncirjtitaiiiin by ttner dittd; ■
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08/05/2020
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NOTIFICATION
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19713-651
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Thf applicani has certified ihat no
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cban^es, other than thtiM reported to
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the Agency hare been made t-.i the
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Aquatic Weed Control: Fish breathe dissolved oxygen in the water and decaying weeds also use oxygen.
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When treating continuous, dense weed masses, it may be appropriate to treat only part of the infestation at a
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time. For example, apply the product in lanes separated by untreated strips that can be treated after vegetation
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in treated lanes has disintegrated. During the growing season, weeds decompose in a 2 to 3 week period
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following treatment. Begin treatment along the shore and proceed outwards in bands to allow fish to move
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into untreated areas. Waters having limited and less dense weed infestations may not require partial
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treatments.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should: 1) Wash hands thoroughly before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using
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the toilet 2) Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on
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clean clothing. If pesticide gets on skin, wash immediately with soap and water. 3) Remove PPE
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immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible,
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wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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For terrestrial uses: This product is toxic to aquatic invertebrates and may be to toxic to fish. Do not apply
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directly to water, to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water
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mark except as noted on appropriate labels. Drift and runoff may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in water
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adjacent to treated areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash waters or rinsate.
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This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in groundwater. The use
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of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result
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in groundwater contamination. Application around a cistern or well may result in contamination of drinking
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water or groundwater.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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DANGER: Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. May be fatal if absorbed through skin. Harmful if
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swallowed. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are made of any waterproof material. If you
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want more options, follow the instructions for Category C on an EPA chemical-resistance category
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selection chart.
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All pilots must wear: Long-sleeved shirt, long pants, shoes and socks.
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All mixers, loaders, applicators, flaggers, and other handlers must wear: Coveralls over short-
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sleeved shirt and short pants, chemical-resistant footwear plus socks, chemical-resistant gloves,
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protective eyewear (goggles face shield, and safety glasses), chemical-resistant headgear for overhead
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exposure, and chemical-resistant apron when mixing or loading, cleaning up spills or equipment, or
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otherwise exposed to the concentrate.
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See “ENGINEERING CONTROLS ” for additional requirements.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this
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product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If
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no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from
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other laundry.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. After each day of
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use, clothing or PPE must not be reused until it has been cleaned.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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When handlers use enclosed cabs or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker
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Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit that meets the requirements listed in the WPS for agricultural
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pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(6)].
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GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION
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Most cases of groundwater contamination involving phenoxy herbicides such as 2,4-D have been associated
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with mixing/loading and disposal sites. Exercise precautions when handling 2,4-D pesticides at such sites to
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prevent contamination of groundwater supplies. Use of closed systems for mixing or transferring this pesticide
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Page 2 of 32
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Page 3 of 32
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will reduce the probability of spills. Placement of the mixing/loading equipment on an impervious pad to contain
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spills will help prevent groundwater contamination.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Read all directions
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for use carefully before applying.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other person, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe,
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consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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I 2,4-D I ~GRdUP~MM~~HERBiciD^
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This product is a Group d herbicide. Any weed population may contain or develop plants naturally resistant to
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this product and other Group d herbicides. Weed species with acquired resistance to Group d may eventually
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dominate the weed population if Group d herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field or in successive
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years as primary method of control for targeted species. This may result in partial or total loss of control of
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those species by this product or other Group d herbicides.
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To delay herbicide resistance, consider:
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«--------Avoiding the consecutive use of this product or other target site of action Group d herbicides that have
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a similar target site of action on the same weed species.
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«--------Using tank-mixtures or premixes with herbicides from different target site of action Groups as long as
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the involved products are all registered for the same use. have different sites of action, and are both effective
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at the tank mix or prepack rate on the weed(s) of concern.
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«--------Basing herbicide use-OR-a-eemprehensive IPM pr-egramr
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•--------Monitoring treated weed populations for loss of field efficacy.
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«--------Contacting your local extension specialist, certified crop advisors and/or manufacturer for herbicide
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resistance management and/or integrated weed management recommendations for specific crops and
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resistant weed biotypes.
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For resistance management, this product is a Group 4 mode of action herbicide. Any weed population may contain or
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develop plants naturally resistant to this product and other Group 4 mode of action herbicides. The resistant biotypes may
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dominate the weed population if these herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field. Appropriate resistance management
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strategies should be followed.
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To delay herbicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
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• Rotate the use of this product or other Group 4 herbicides within a growing season sequence or among growing seasons
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with different herbicide groups that control the same weeds in a field.
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• Use tank-mixtures with herbicides from a different group if such use is permitted; where information on resistance in target
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weed species is available, use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will control the target weed(s) equally as
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well as the more resistance-prone partner. Consult your local extension sen/ice or certified crop advisor if you are unsure
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as to which active ingredient is currently less prone to resistance.
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• Adopt an integrated weed-management program for herbicide use that includes scouting and uses historical information
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related to herbicide use and crop rotation, and that considers tillage (or other mechanical control methods), cultural (e.g.,
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higher crop seeding rates; precision fertilizer application method and timing to favor the crop and not the weeds), biological
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||
(weed-competitive crops or varieties) and other management practices.
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• Scout after herbicide application to monitor weed populations for early signs of resistance development. Indicators of
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possible herbicide resistance include: (1) failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the
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dose applied, especially if control is achieved on adjacent weeds; (2) a spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a
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particular weed species; (3) surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species. If resistance is
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suspected, prevent weed seed production in the affected area by an alternative herbicide from a different group or by a
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mechanical method such as hoeing or tillage. Prevent movement of resistant weed seeds to other fields by cleaning
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||
harvesting and tillage equipment when moving between fields, and planting clean seed.
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• If a weed pest population continues to progress after treatment with this product, discontinue use of this product, and
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switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if available.
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• Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisors for additional pesticide resistance-management and/or
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integrated weed-management recommendations for specific crops and weed biotypes.
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• For further information or to report suspected resistance, contact Drexel Chemical Company representatives at (901)
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774-4370.
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Do not apply this product in less than 2 gallons of total spray volume per acre.
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Chemigation: Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
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Page 4 of 32
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Precautions and Restrictions:
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Use of this product in certain portions of California, Oregon, and Washington is subject to the January 22,
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2004 Order for injunctive relief in Washington Toxics Coalition et al. v. EPA. C01-0132C, (W.D. W. A.). For
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further information, please refer to EPA website: http://www.epa.qov/espp/litstatus/wtc/index.htm.
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Apply this product as a water or oil-water spray during warm weather when weeds or woody plants are actively
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growing. Application under drought conditions will often give poor results. Use low spray pressure to minimize
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drift. Generally, the lower dosages specified on this label will be satisfactory for young, succulent growth of
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susceptible weed species. For less susceptible species and under conditions where control is more difficult,
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use higher specified rates. Deep-rooted perennial weeds such as Canada thistle and field bindweed and many
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woody plants usually require repeated applications for satisfactory control. Consult your State Agricultural
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Experiment stations or Extension Service Weed Specialists for recommendations from this label that best fit
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local conditions.
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Do not contaminate irrigation ditches or water used for domestic purposes. Residues of 2,4-
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dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in the soil may temporarily inhibit seed germination or plant growth.
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Be sure that use of this product conforms to all applicable regulations. There may be state or local regulations
|
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affecting the use of 2,4-D herbicides in your area. Consult state agricultural experiment station or local
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extension service weed specialists regarding regulations applicable to your area or specific local weed control
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||
recommendations.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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DE-AMINE 6 is a herbicide intended for selective control of many broadleaf weeds in certain crops, including,
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cereal grains {Barley, Millet, Oats, Rye, Triticale, and Wheat), Corn (field Corn, Popcorn and Sweet Corn),
|
||
fallow land and crop stubble, orchard floors (Apple, Pear, stone fruit and nut). Rice, Sorghum (grain and forage
|
||
Sorghum), Soybeans (pre-plant burndown application only); forests; rangeland and established grass
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||
pastures, including Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) acres; non-cropland areas; grasses grown for seed
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or sod, ornamental turfgrass; and aquatic areas.
|
||
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are not within the scope of the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this
|
||
product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
|
||
Entry Restrictions for Non-WPS Uses: Do not enter or allow people (or pets) to enter treatment areas
|
||
during application. For terrestrial uses: Do not enter or allow people (or pets) to enter the treatment area
|
||
until sprays have dried.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard (WPS), 40
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CFR Part 170. This standard contains the requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms,
|
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forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers or agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for
|
||
training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions
|
||
and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and
|
||
restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered
|
||
in the WPS.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 48 hours.
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the WPS and that involves contact
|
||
with anything that has been treated such as plants, soil, or water is: Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and
|
||
short pants, chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material, chemical-resistant footwear plus
|
||
socks, and protective eyewear (goggles, face shield, safety glasses).
|
||
|
||
Page 5 of 32
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Wind Speed
|
||
Do not apply at wind speeds greater than 15 mph. Only apply this product if the wind direction favors on-
|
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target deposition and there are not sensitive areas (including, but not limited to, residential areas, bodies of
|
||
water, known habitat for nontarget species, nontarget crops) within 250 feet downwind. If applying a Medium
|
||
spray, leave one swath unsprayed at the downwind edge of the treated field.
|
||
Equipment
|
||
All aerial and ground application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using appropriate
|
||
carriers or surrogates.
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotor blade diameter.
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. The applicator must
|
||
compensate for this by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind.
|
||
Droplet Size
|
||
When applying sprays that contain 2,4-D as the sole active ingredient, or when applying sprays that contain
|
||
2,4-D mixed with active ingredients that require a coarse or coarser spray, apply only as a coarse or coarser
|
||
spray (ASAE standard 572) or volume mean diameter of 385 microns or greater for spinning atomizer nozzles.
|
||
When applying sprays that contain 2,4-D mixed with other active ingredients that require a Medium or more
|
||
fine spray, apply only as a Medium or coarser spray (ASAE standard 572) or a volume mean diameter of 300
|
||
microns or greater for spinning atomizer nozzles.
|
||
Temperature Inversions
|
||
If applying at wind speeds less than 3 mph, the applicator must determine if: a) conditions of temperature
|
||
inversion exist, or b) stable atmospheric conditions exist at or below nozzle height. Do not make applications
|
||
into areas of temperature inversions or stable atmospheric conditions.
|
||
Release spray at the lowest height consistent with efficacy and flight safety. Do not release spray at a height
|
||
greater than 10 feet above the crop canopy unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. This
|
||
requirement does not apply to forestry or rights-of-way applications.
|
||
Susceptible Plants
|
||
Do not apply under circumstances where spray drift may occur to food, forage, or other plantings that might
|
||
be damaged or crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption. Susceptible crops include, but are
|
||
not limited to, cotton, okra, flowers, grapes (in growing stage), fruit trees (foliage), Soybeans (vegetable
|
||
stage), ornamentals, sunflowers, tomatoes, beans, and other vegetables, or tobacco. Small amounts of spray
|
||
drift that might not be visible may injure susceptible broadleaf plants.
|
||
Crop Injury: Injury to crops may occur when this herbicide is used as specified. If you are not prepared to
|
||
accept some degree of crop injury, do not use this product. Certain crop varieties may be more susceptible
|
||
to 2,4-D injury. Apply this product only to crop varieties known to be tolerant to 2,4-D. If you are uncertain
|
||
concerning tolerant varieties or local use situations that may affect crop tolerance to 2,4-D, consult your seed
|
||
company, state agricultural extension service or qualified crop consultant for advice.
|
||
Other State and Local Requirements
|
||
Applicators must follow all state and local pesticide drift requirements regarding application of 2,4-D
|
||
herbicides. Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
A variety of factors including weather conditions (e.g., wind direction, wind speed, temperature, relative
|
||
humidity) and method of application (e.g., ground, aerial, airblast) can influence pesticide drift. The applicator
|
||
must evaluate all factors and make appropriate adjustments when applying this product.
|
||
|
||
Page 6 of 32
|
||
Precaution; Adding oil, wetting agent or other surfactant to the spray may increase effectiveness on weeds,
|
||
but also may reduce selectivity to crops resulting in crop injury.
|
||
Read and follow all directions, restrictions, and precautions on this label and on the label of each product
|
||
added to the spray mixture. Follow the most restrictive labeling.
|
||
Fill the tank about half full with the liquid fertilizer, then add the required amount of this product with agitation.
|
||
Maintain agitation and complete filling the tank with liquid fertilizer. Apply immediately and continue spray
|
||
tank agitation during application. Do not store the spray mixture. Do not apply during cold weather (less than
|
||
40°F) to avoid spray mixture compatibility problems.
|
||
1. Rinse and flush application equipment thoroughly after use at least three times with water. Dispose of all
|
||
rinse water by application to treatment area or apply to non-cropland area away from water supplies.
|
||
2. During the second rinse, add 1 quart of household ammonia for every 25 gallons of water. Circulate the
|
||
solution through the entire system so that all internal surfaces are contacted (15 to 20 min.). Let the solution
|
||
stand for several hours, preferably overnight.
|
||
3. Flush the solution out of the spray tank through the boom.
|
||
4. Rinse the system twice with clean water, recirculating and draining each time.
|
||
5. Remove nozzles and screens and clean separately.
|
||
6. If equipment is to be used to apply another pesticide or agricultural chemical to a 2,4-D susceptible crop,
|
||
additional steps may be required to remove all traces of 2,4-D, including cleaning of disassembled parts
|
||
and replacement of hoses or other fittings that may contain absorbed 2,4-D.
|
||
Groundboom Applications
|
||
Do not apply with a nozzle height greater than 4 feet above the crop canopy.
|
||
Mixing with Liquid Nitrogen Fertilizer
|
||
This product may be combined with liquid nitrogen fertilizer suitable for foliar application to accomplish
|
||
Broadleaf weed control and fertilization of Corn, small grains or pastures in a single operation. Use this
|
||
product in accordance with the directions for these crops provided in this label. Use liquid fertilizer at rates
|
||
specified by the supplier or Extension Service Specialist. Test for mixing compatibility as describe above
|
||
before mixing in spray tank. A compatibility aid may be needed in some situations. Compatibility is best with
|
||
liquid fertilizer solutions containing only nitrogen. Mixing with N-P-K solutions may not be satisfactory, even
|
||
with the addition of a compatibility aid. Pre-mixing 1 part of this product with up to 4 parts water may help in
|
||
situations when mixing difficulty occurs.
|
||
Tank-Mixing Precautions
|
||
A jar test is recommended prior to tank mixing to ensure compatibility of this product and other pesticides.
|
||
Use a clear glass quart jar with lid and mix the tank mix ingredients in their relative proportions. Invert the jar
|
||
containing the mixture several times and observe the mixture for approximately 0.5 hour. If the mixture balls
|
||
up, forms flakes, sludge, gels, oily films or layers, or other precipitates, it is not compatible and the tank mix
|
||
combination should not be used.
|
||
MIXING
|
||
Mix this product only with water unless otherwise directed on this label. Add about half of the water to the
|
||
mixing tank, then add this product with agitation, and finally add the rest of the water with continuing agitation.
|
||
SPRAYER CLEAN-OUT
|
||
To avoid injury to desirable plants, equipment used to apply this product should be thoroughly cleaned before
|
||
re-use or applying other chemicals.
|
||
APPLICATIONS
|
||
Apply with calibrated air or ground equipment using sufficient spray volume to provide adequate coverage of
|
||
target weeds or as otherwise directed in specific use directions. For broadcast application, use a spray volume
|
||
of 2 gallons or more per acre by air and 10 gallons or more per acre for ground equipment. Where states
|
||
have regulations that specify minimum spray volumes, they should be observed. In general, spray volume
|
||
should be increased as crop canopy, height and weed density increase in order to obtain adequate spray
|
||
coverage.
|
||
|
||
0.5 0.66 3/4 1 8
|
||
Conversion factor: 1 fl. oz. = 29.6 (30 mL); 16 fl. ozs. = 1 pint
|
||
X
|
||
X
|
||
Page 7 of 32
|
||
3
|
||
(88 mL)
|
||
Handheld Sprayers
|
||
Hand-held sprayers may be used for spot applications in labeled crops. Care should be taken to apply the spray uniformly
|
||
and at a rate equivalent to a broadcast application. Application rates in the table are based on a treatment area of 1000
|
||
sq. ft. Mix the amount of this product (fl. oz. or mL) corresponding to the desired broadcast rate in one (1) gallon or more
|
||
of spray. To calculate the amount of this product required for larger areas, multiply the table value (fl. oz. or mL) by the
|
||
number ofthousandsof square feet of area to be treated. An area of 1000 square feet is approximately 10.5 X 10.5 yards
|
||
(strides) in size. To calculate the amount of this product required for a broadcast rate higher than those listed, use a
|
||
multiple of the table value.
|
||
Spot Treatments
|
||
To prevent misapplication, spot treatments should be applied with a calibrated boom or with hand sprayers
|
||
using a fixed spray volume per 1000 square feet as indicated below.
|
||
Band volume
|
||
per treated acre
|
||
1/5
|
||
(5.5
|
||
mL)
|
||
Band width in inches
|
||
Row width in inches
|
||
Band width in inches
|
||
Row width in inches
|
||
Band Application
|
||
This product may be applied as a band treatment. Use the formula below to determine the appropriate rate
|
||
and volume per treated acre.
|
||
0.33
|
||
(8.3 mL)
|
||
3/8
|
||
(11 mL)
|
||
3/4
|
||
(22 mL)
|
||
1/4
|
||
(7.3 mL)
|
||
1
|
||
(33 mL)
|
||
1.5
|
||
(44 mL)
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
This product will kill or control the following in addition to many other noxious plants susceptible to 2,4-D:
|
||
Broadcast rate
|
||
per acre
|
||
Band rate per
|
||
treated acre
|
||
Spot Treatment Rate Conversion Table____________________________________
|
||
_______Label Broadcast Rate (P int/Acre Pt./Ac.) _______
|
||
’ 2 I 3 I ~4
|
||
Equivalent Amount of This Product per 1000 sq. ft. (fl. oz.)
|
||
Broadcast volume
|
||
per acre
|
||
Beggarticks*
|
||
Bittercress, Small-flowered
|
||
Bitterweed
|
||
Broomweed, Common*
|
||
Burdock, Common
|
||
Buttercup, Small-flowered*
|
||
Carpetweed
|
||
Cinquefoil, Common
|
||
Cinquefoil, Rough
|
||
Cocklebur, Common
|
||
Coffeeweed
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia
|
||
Croton, Texas
|
||
Croton, Woolly
|
||
Flixweed
|
||
Galinsoga
|
||
Geranium, Carolina
|
||
Hemp, wild
|
||
Horseweed (Marestail)
|
||
Jewelweed
|
||
Jimsonweed
|
||
Knotweed*____________
|
||
‘These weeds are only partially controlled and may require repeated applications and/or use of higher specified rates of this product
|
||
even under ideal conditions of application.
|
||
Ragweed, Common
|
||
Ragweed, Giant
|
||
Rape, Wild
|
||
Rocket, Yellow
|
||
Salsify, Common*
|
||
Salsify, Western*
|
||
Shepherdspurse
|
||
Sicklepod
|
||
Smartweed (Annual species)*
|
||
Sneezeweed, Bitter
|
||
Sowthistle, Annual
|
||
Sowthistle, Spiny
|
||
Spanishneedles
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
Sweetclover
|
||
Tansymustard
|
||
Thistle, Bull
|
||
Thistle, Musk*
|
||
Thistle, Russian (tumbleweed)*
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
Vetch
|
||
ANNUALS OR BIENNIALS
|
||
Kochia
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common
|
||
Lettuce, Prickly*
|
||
Lettuce, Wild
|
||
Lupines
|
||
Mallow, Little*
|
||
Mallow, Venice*
|
||
Marshelder
|
||
Morningglory, Annual
|
||
Morningglory, Ivy
|
||
Morningglory, Woolly
|
||
Mousetail
|
||
Mustards (except Blue Mustard)
|
||
Parsnip, Wild
|
||
Pennycress, Field
|
||
Pepperweed*
|
||
Pigweed {Amaranthus spp.)*
|
||
Poorjoe
|
||
Primrose, Common
|
||
Purslane, Common
|
||
Pusley, Florida
|
||
Radish, Wild
|
||
|
||
Indigo
|
||
Creeping Jenny
|
||
Curly indigo
|
||
Time of Application Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Spring
|
||
Page 8 of 32
|
||
Spatterdock
|
||
Johnswort
|
||
Stinkweed
|
||
Sumac
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN ASPARAGUS
|
||
• The pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 3 days.
|
||
• Limited to 2 applications per crop cycle.
|
||
• Maximum of 2.75 pints of this product per acre per application.
|
||
• Maximum of 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
• Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
Amount of This Product
|
||
per Acre (Pts.)
|
||
2 to 2.75 pints
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
Tanweed
|
||
Tarweed
|
||
Toadflax
|
||
Tumbleweed
|
||
Vin
|
||
Apply this product in the Spring on actively growing
|
||
weeds in 50 to 60 gallons of water per acre by
|
||
ground or in 12 gallons of water per acre by air.
|
||
Refer to the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of
|
||
this label for list of weeds.
|
||
If spears are present, apply this product immediately
|
||
after cutting. Spears contacted by the spray may be
|
||
malformed and off-flavored. If spears are malformed
|
||
by spray, cut immediately and discard. Only apply as
|
||
postharvest spray using drop nozzles to avoid
|
||
spraying the fern.
|
||
CROPS
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
PERENNIALS
|
||
Coffeeweed
|
||
Cress, Hoary*
|
||
Dandelion
|
||
Docks*
|
||
Dogbanes*
|
||
Evening primrose. Cutleaf
|
||
Garlic, Wild*
|
||
Goldenrod
|
||
Hawkweed, Orange*
|
||
Heal-all
|
||
Ironweed, Western
|
||
Ivy, Ground*
|
||
*May require repeated application and/or use of the higher specified label rate of this product even under ideal conditions.
|
||
In California, do not use this product to control Saltcedar.
|
||
Indian mallow
|
||
Locoweed
|
||
Marijuana
|
||
Mexican weed
|
||
Nut sedge
|
||
Loco, Bigbend
|
||
Nettles (including Stinging)*
|
||
Onion, Wild*
|
||
Pennywort
|
||
Plantains
|
||
Ragwort, Tansy*
|
||
Sowthistle, Perennial
|
||
Thistle, Canada*
|
||
Vervains*
|
||
Waterplantain
|
||
Wormwood
|
||
Alder
|
||
Alligator weed
|
||
American lotus
|
||
Biden
|
||
Bittersweet
|
||
Bitter wintercress
|
||
Blackeyed Susan
|
||
Blessed thistle
|
||
Boxelder
|
||
Buckhorn
|
||
Bulrush
|
||
Bur ragweed
|
||
Chickweed
|
||
Cockle
|
||
Common waterplantain
|
||
Water primrose
|
||
Water shield
|
||
Wild strawberry
|
||
Wild sweet potato
|
||
Willow
|
||
Witchweed
|
||
Wormseed
|
||
Yellow rocket
|
||
________OTHERS
|
||
Devil's claw (Proboscidea louisianica)
|
||
Duckweed
|
||
Elderberry
|
||
Frenchweed
|
||
Goatsbeard
|
||
Goosefoot
|
||
Gumweed
|
||
Henbit
|
||
Hoary cress*
|
||
Horsetail
|
||
Honeysuckle
|
||
•ginia creeper
|
||
W^er hyacinth
|
||
Water lily
|
||
Alfalfa*
|
||
Artichoke, Jerusalem*
|
||
Aster, Many-flowered*
|
||
Austrian fieldcress*
|
||
Bindweed (Hedge, Field, European)*
|
||
Blue lettuce
|
||
Blueweed, Texas
|
||
Broomweed
|
||
Bullnettle *
|
||
Carrot, Wild*
|
||
Catnip
|
||
Chicory
|
||
Clover, Red*__________________________________________________________________________
|
||
‘These weeds are only partially controlled and may require repeated applications and/or use of higher specified rates of this product
|
||
even under ideal conditions of application.
|
||
Orange hawkweed*
|
||
Parrot feather
|
||
Poison hemlock
|
||
Poison ivy
|
||
Pokeweed
|
||
Povertyweed
|
||
Puncture vine
|
||
Purslane
|
||
Rush
|
||
Sagebrush
|
||
SaRcedar*
|
||
Sheperdspurse
|
||
Southern wild rose
|
||
IP
|
||
|
||
CEREAL GRAINS (Barley, Millet, Oat, Rye, Triticale, Wheat) (Not Underseeded with Legumes)
|
||
See table for specified use rates.
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
0.66 to 1.33*
|
||
0.33
|
||
0.5 to 1
|
||
1.75
|
||
0.66
|
||
Page 9 of 32
|
||
Pre-harvest application
|
||
(All Cereals)
|
||
Apply after grain is fully tilled, but before boot
|
||
stage of growth (usually about 4 to 8 inches
|
||
tall) but not forming joints in the stem and
|
||
weeds are small. Do not apply before
|
||
tillering or during early boot through the
|
||
mill stage of growth.
|
||
Emergency weed control in
|
||
Triticale, Wheat:
|
||
Perennial broadleaf weeds
|
||
Application Timing/Stage
|
||
_______of Growth______
|
||
Barley, Millet, Rye, Triticale,
|
||
Wheat: Post-emergence
|
||
Annual and biennial
|
||
broadleaf weeds
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Pwte Pts.)
|
||
0.33 to 1.33*
|
||
Oats:
|
||
Fall Seeded
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR USE IN CEREAL GRAINS
|
||
• For aerial application on grain, apply this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
• For ground application a minimum of 10 to 15 gallons of water per acre is specified for proper spray
|
||
coverage.
|
||
• Do not permit dairy animals or meat animals being finished for slaughter to forage treated grain fields within
|
||
2 weeks after treatment.
|
||
• Do not feed treated straw to livestock if an emergency treatment as described above is applied.
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
o Limited to one application per crop cycle.
|
||
o Maximum of 1.75 pints of this product per acre per application.
|
||
o Do not exceed 1.25 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
Apply after crop is fully tillered (usually 4 to 8
|
||
inches tall) but not forming joints in the stem
|
||
and weeds are small. Do not apply before
|
||
tillering or during early boot through the
|
||
milk stage of growth. Do not apply during
|
||
or immediately following cold weather.
|
||
Apply when weeds are approaching bud
|
||
stage, after the grain dough stage. Do not
|
||
spray during the boot to dough stage. The
|
||
1.75 pts./Ac. pints per acre application can
|
||
produce injury to Wheat. Balance the severity
|
||
of your weed problem against the possibility
|
||
of crop damage. Where perennial weeds are
|
||
scattered, spot treatment is suggested to
|
||
minimize the extent of crop injury._________
|
||
Apply using air or ground equipment to
|
||
control cereals) weeds that could interfere
|
||
with harvest, or to suppress perennial weeds.
|
||
Apply when grain is in dough stage. Do not
|
||
apply during early boot early boot through
|
||
milk stage of growth.__________________
|
||
*Usethe lower rate ifsmall annual and biennial weeds are the major problem. Use the higher rate if perennial
|
||
weeds or annual and biennial weeds are present which are in the hard-to-kill categories as determined by
|
||
local experience. The higher rates increase the risk of crop injury and should be used only where the weed
|
||
control problem justifies the grain damage risk. Do not apply this product to grain in the seedling stage.
|
||
Consult state Agricultural Experiment Station or Extension Service Weed Specialist for recommendations
|
||
or suggestions to fit local conditions.
|
||
Barley, Millet, Rye, Triticale,
|
||
Wheat: Post-emergence
|
||
Perennial broadleaf
|
||
weeds_______________
|
||
Oats:
|
||
Spring Seeded
|
||
|
||
CORN (Field Corn, Popcorn and Sweet)
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
0.33 to 0.66
|
||
0.66
|
||
0.66
|
||
Up to 2
|
||
Page 10 of 32
|
||
Post-emergence:
|
||
Perennial Weeds
|
||
Pre-harvest (Field Corn and
|
||
Popcorn only)
|
||
General: For best results, growth conditions
|
||
should be favorable for active weed growth.
|
||
Use a high rate in the rate range for less
|
||
susceptible weeds, cover crops such as
|
||
alfalfa, weeds in advanced stages of
|
||
development, or under less favorable growth
|
||
conditions.
|
||
• Pre-harvest:
|
||
o Limited to one application to crop cycle.
|
||
o Maximum of 0.7 pint (11.2 fl. ozs.) of this product per acre per application,
|
||
o Do not exceed 0.5 lb. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
• Pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 14 days.
|
||
Pre-plant: Apply 7 to 14 days before planting
|
||
Corn to control emerged Broadleaf weed
|
||
seedling or existing cover crops.
|
||
Pre-emergence: Apply any time after
|
||
planting, but before Corn emerges to control
|
||
Broadleaf weed seedlings or existing cover
|
||
crops. Do not use on light sandy soils.
|
||
Post-emergence
|
||
Annual Broadleaf weeds:
|
||
Crop up to 8 inches tall
|
||
Precautions: Corn hybrids vary in tolerance to 2,4-D. Apply this product only to varieties known to be 2,4-D
|
||
tolerant. Consult your seed company representative or local Agricultural Experiment Station or Extension
|
||
Service Weed Specialist for information on 2,4-D tolerance of Corn varieties. Application of this product may
|
||
cause temporary stem brittleness in Corn. To avoid stem breakage, delay cultivation for 8 to 10 days following
|
||
application.
|
||
Apply when weeds are small and Corn is less
|
||
than 8 inches tall (to top of canopy). If Corn is
|
||
more than 8 inches tall, use drop nozzles and
|
||
keep spray off foliage.
|
||
Treat perennial weeds when they are in the
|
||
bud to bloom stage.
|
||
Do not tank mix with atrazine, oil or other
|
||
adjuvants.
|
||
To avoid crop injury, do not apply from
|
||
tasseling to hard dough stage.
|
||
NOTE: Corn treated with 2,4-D may become
|
||
temporarily brittle. Wind or cultivation may
|
||
cause stem breakage during the period of
|
||
time that Corn is brittle.
|
||
Sweet Corn: To minimize potential for crop
|
||
injury, use only the lowest rate in rate range.
|
||
Application Timing/Stage
|
||
_______of Growth______
|
||
Pre-plant (Burndown),
|
||
Pre-emergence
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Ptnte Pts.)
|
||
0.66 to 1.33
|
||
Post-emergence
|
||
Annual Broadleaf weeds:
|
||
Crop 8 inches tall to
|
||
tasseling (Directed spray
|
||
only)
|
||
Apply after Corn is in hard dough (or denting)
|
||
stage.
|
||
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
FILBERTS (Not For Use in California)
|
||
Page 11 of 32
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN FILBERTS
|
||
• Do not apply within 45 days of harvest.
|
||
• Allow at least 30 days between applications.
|
||
• Do not make more than 4 applications per year.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 1.375 pints of this product per 100 gallons of spray solution per application.
|
||
• Maximum of 1 lb. a.e. per 100 gallons of spray solution per application.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR USE IN FIELD AND POPCORN
|
||
• Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) is 7 days.
|
||
• Do not harvest for grain or fodder for 7 days following application.
|
||
• Maximum use rate per acre per crop cycle is 4.2 pints.
|
||
• Pre-plant or Pre-emergence:
|
||
o Limited to ©ne 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 1.33 pints per acre per application.
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
Limited to one application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 0.66 pints per acre per application.
|
||
• Pre-harvest:
|
||
Limited to-ene 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2 pints per acre per application.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR USE IN SWEET CORN
|
||
• Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) is 45 days.
|
||
• Do not harvest for grain or fodder for 7 days following application.
|
||
• Minimum of 21 days between applications.
|
||
• Maximum use rate per acre per crop cycle is 2 pints.
|
||
• Pre-plant or Pre-emergence:
|
||
o Limited to 1 application per crop cycle,
|
||
o Maximum of 1.33 pints per acre per application.
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
o Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 0.66 pints per acre per application.
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Pwte Pts.)
|
||
1 to 1.33
|
||
Target
|
||
Suckers
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Apply in 100 gallons ofwater per acre. Use nozzles
|
||
with large orifice nozzles and low tank pressure.
|
||
Spray to the point of runoff when suckers are 6 to 9
|
||
inches tall. Apply when needed from April through
|
||
August.
|
||
|
||
HOPS
|
||
Application Timing Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Post-emergence
|
||
ORCHARD FLOORS (Pome Fruits*, Stone Fruits**, Tree Nuts*** and Pistachios)
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
0.66 to 1.33
|
||
Up to 2.66
|
||
Page 12 of 32
|
||
Post-emergence:
|
||
Perennial weeds
|
||
Time of Application /
|
||
Target Weeds
|
||
Amount of this
|
||
Product per Acre
|
||
(Pints Pts.)
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
For application to orchard floors, use coarse, low
|
||
pressure sprays and sufficient water for thorough
|
||
coverage of weeds.
|
||
Apply to annual weeds when small and actively
|
||
growing. Apply to perennial weeds from bud to
|
||
bloom stage.
|
||
Make directed applications to the
|
||
row middles. Make up to 3
|
||
applications at 30 day intervals
|
||
with the last application before
|
||
harvest.____________________
|
||
Precautions: Hop foliage, especial y new grov/th, is susceptible to this product. Take care to avoid spray
|
||
or drift outside target area. The use of shielded or hooded sprayers, coarse sprays and low pressure (30
|
||
psi or less) will minimize contact with foliage and plant injury.
|
||
This product contains 0.7 pound of 2,4-D per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do
|
||
not exceed a combined total of 1.5 lbs. a.e. per crop cycle.
|
||
‘Pome fruits including Apples, Crabapples, Loquat, Mayhaw, Oriental Pear, Pears, Quince
|
||
**Stone fruits including Apricot, Chickasaw plum, Damson plum. Fresh prunes, Japanese plums. Nectarines, Peadies,
|
||
Plums. Plumcot, Sweet cherry. Tart Cherry
|
||
***Tree nuts including Almonds, Beech nut. Black walnut, Brazil nut. Butternut, Cashew, chestnut. Chinquapin, English
|
||
walnut. Hickory nut. Macadamia nut (bush nut). Pecan. (Excludes Filberts. For use on Filberts, see "FILBERTS"
|
||
section.)
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
|
||
• Pome Fruits:
|
||
o Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
o Maximum of 2.66 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application,
|
||
o Allow a minimum of 75 days between applications,
|
||
o Do not cut forage for hay within 7 days after last application.
|
||
• Stone Fruits:
|
||
Allow at least 75 days between applications. Do not apply within 40 days of harvest.
|
||
Maximum of 2.66 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
|
||
Allow a minimum of at least 30 days between applications.
|
||
Do not cut forage for hay within 7 days after last application.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR USE IN HOPS
|
||
• Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) is 28 days.
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
Limited to 3 applications per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 0.66 pint (10.5 fl. ozs.) of this product per acre per application.
|
||
Maximum of 0.5 lb. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
Maximum of 1.5 lbs. a.e. of this product per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
Minimum 30 days between applications.
|
||
Post-emergence:
|
||
Annual and Biennial weeds
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Pwte Pts.)
|
||
0.66
|
||
(10.5 fl. ozs.)
|
||
|
||
RICE (Not For Use in California)
|
||
Weeds in Crop Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Pre-plant
|
||
Post-emergence0.66 to 1.33
|
||
Page 13 of 32
|
||
General Precautions: Rice varieties vary in tolerance to 2,4-D, or may be susceptible to injury under certain
|
||
conditions or stages of growth. Do not apply at early seedling stage or after Rice internodes exceed one-half
|
||
inch or panicle initiation. Consult your seed company representative or local Agricultural Experiment Station or
|
||
Extension Service Weed Specialist for information on 2,4-D tolerance of Rice varieties, including optimum rates
|
||
and timing.
|
||
• Tree Nuts and Pistachios:
|
||
o Maximum of 2.66 pints of this product per acre per application,
|
||
o Maximum of 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
o Allow a minimum of least 30 days between applications,
|
||
o Do not apply within 60 days of harvest.
|
||
o Do not cut forage for hay within 7 days after last application,
|
||
o Do not make more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR USE IN RICE
|
||
• Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) is 60 days.
|
||
• Maximum of 1.5 lbs. a.e. per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
• Pre-plant:
|
||
o Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
o Maximum of 1.33 pints of this product per acre per application,
|
||
o Maximum of 1 lb. a.e. per acre per pre-plant application.
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
o Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
o Maximum of 1.5 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
Amount of This Product
|
||
per Acre (Ptnte Pts.)
|
||
0.66 to 1.33
|
||
Use Precautions:
|
||
• Because newly established trees or young orchards are more susceptible to 2,4-D injury, apply only to
|
||
orchards that are at least one year old and well-established as indicated by vigorous plant growth.
|
||
• To avoid tree injury, do not allow spray drift to contact foliage, fruit, stems, trunks or trees or exposed roots.
|
||
• Do not apply when orchards are blooming.
|
||
• Do not make orchard floor applications in areas with light sandy soils.
|
||
• Avoid application immediately before irrigation and withhold irrigation for 2 days before and 3 days after
|
||
application.
|
||
Apply 2 to 4 weeks prior to planting Rice. DO
|
||
NOT USE IN CALIFORNIA. _______________
|
||
Apply when Rice is in the late tillering stage of
|
||
development at the time of first joint
|
||
development (first to second green ring).
|
||
Do not apply after panicle initiation, after Rice
|
||
internodes exceed one-half inch, at early
|
||
seedling, early panicle, boot or heading stages.
|
||
Consult local university or Agricultural
|
||
Extension Service specialists for more specific
|
||
information on rates and timing of application.
|
||
DO NOT USE IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
|
||
WILD RICE (For Use in Minnesota Only)
|
||
Application Timing Specific Use instructions
|
||
SORGHUM (Grain Sorghum (Milo) and Forage Sorghum)
|
||
WEEDS IN CROPS Specific Use Instructions
|
||
0.5 to 1
|
||
Do not use with oil or other adjuvants.
|
||
Page 14 of 32
|
||
Grain Sorghum (Milo):
|
||
4 to 10 inches
|
||
Grain Sorghum (Milo):
|
||
10 inches and above
|
||
Do not treat during the boot, flowering or dough
|
||
stage. Higher rates may be used to control
|
||
some hard to control weeds.
|
||
Broadcast in 4 to 10 gallons total
|
||
spray volume.
|
||
Do not spray after wild Rice has
|
||
reached the boot stage.
|
||
Apply when Sorghum is 6 to 15 inches tall with
|
||
secondary roots well established. If Sorghum is
|
||
taller than 8 inches to top of the canopy, use
|
||
drop nozzles and keep spray off the foliage.
|
||
Precautions: Temporary crop injury can be expected under conditions of high soil moisture and high air
|
||
temperatures. If it is necessary to apply this product under these conditions, use no more than 0.66 pint per
|
||
acre. Sorghum hybrids vary in 2,4-D tolerance. Apply only to varieties known to be tolerant to 2,4-D.
|
||
Consult your seed company representative or local agricultural experiment station or extension service
|
||
weed specialist for information on 2,4-D tolerance of Sorghum varieties.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN WILD RICE
|
||
• For use in Minnesota only.
|
||
• Pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 60 days.
|
||
• Post-emergence: Limited to 1 application per crop cycle. Maximum of 0.33 pint per acre per application.
|
||
Maximum of 0.25 lb. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
For use only on wild Rice grown
|
||
in commercial paddies. Do not
|
||
apply to wild Rice growing in
|
||
lakes or streams. Water that is
|
||
drained out of wild Rice paddies is
|
||
not to be used to irrigate other
|
||
crops. In order to protect federally
|
||
listed endangered species, the
|
||
Minnesota Department of
|
||
Agriculture has a program to pre
|
||
notify landowners where pesticide
|
||
applications may affect federally
|
||
listed endangered or threatened
|
||
species.
|
||
Apply wild Rice is in the 1 to 2
|
||
aerial leaf to early tillering stage
|
||
and after Waterplantain has
|
||
emerged from the water and when
|
||
Wild rice is in the 1 to 2 aerial leaf
|
||
stage.
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Pints Pts.)
|
||
0.33 to 1
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Pints Pts.)
|
||
0.33
|
||
|
||
Application Timing Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Pre-plant {Burndown)
|
||
0.66 to 1
|
||
Page 15 of 32
|
||
Important Notice: Unacceptable injury to Soybeans planted in treated fields may occur. Whether or not
|
||
soybean injury occurs and the extent of such injury will depend on weather (temperatures and rainfall) from
|
||
herbicide application until soybean emergence and agronomic factors such as the amount of weed vegetation
|
||
and previous crop residue present at the time of application. Injury is more likely to occur under cool rainy
|
||
conditions and where there is less weed vegetation and crop residue present.
|
||
Tank-Mixture:
|
||
This product may be applied pre-plant to Soybeans in tank-mixtures with other herbicides such as Imitator®
|
||
Plus, Quik-Quat™, Honcho®, Poast®, Poast Plus®, Prowl®, Pursuit Plus®, Scepter®, Scepter Plus®, Squadron®
|
||
and others that are registered for pre-plant use in Soybeans.
|
||
Crop oil concentrates, agricultural surfactants and fluid fertilizers approved for use on growing crops may be
|
||
added to spray mixtures of this product to increase the herbicidal effectiveness on certain weeds.
|
||
Read and follow all directions and precautions on this label and on the label of each product added to the spray
|
||
mixture. Follow the most restrictive labeling. Refer to the "MIXING" section of this label for tank mixing
|
||
instructions and compatibility testing.
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR SOYBEANS
|
||
• Apply no less than 15 days before planting Soybeans when weeds are small and actively growing.
|
||
• IMPORTANT; Unacceptable injury to Soybeans planted in treated fields may occur. Whether or not Soybean
|
||
injury occurs and the extent of such injury will depend on weather (temperature and rainfall) from herbicide
|
||
application until Soybean emergence and agronomic factor; such as the amount of weed vegetation and
|
||
previous crop residue present at the time of application. Injury is more likely under cool rainy conditions and
|
||
where there is less weed vegetation and crop residue present.
|
||
• Do not disturb treated soil through tillage between application and planting of Soybeans.
|
||
• Do not use on sandy soils with less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
For Use in Crop Residue Management Systems (Pre-plant Burndown Application Only)
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Wnte Pts.)
|
||
0.5 to 0.66 See “Precautions and Restrictions
|
||
for Soybeans” below.__________
|
||
Apply not less than 30 days
|
||
before planting Soybeans when
|
||
weeds are small and actively
|
||
growing.
|
||
Use the higher rate on larger
|
||
weeds and when perennials are
|
||
present.
|
||
See “Precautions and Restrictions
|
||
for Soybeans” below.__________
|
||
Compatible crop oil concentrates, agricultural surfactants and fluid fertilizers approved for use on growing
|
||
crops may be added to spray mixtures to increase the herbicidal effectiveness on certain weeds. Read and
|
||
follow all directions and precautions on this label and on the label of each product added to the spray mixture.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR USE IN SORGHUM
|
||
• Sorghum (Milo):
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) is 30 days.
|
||
Do not harvest grain for 30 days
|
||
Do not permit meat or dairy animals to consume treated crop as fodder or forage for 30 days
|
||
following application.
|
||
Post-emergence:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 1 lb. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
|
||
OR
|
||
STRAWBERRIES (Established planting only)
|
||
Application Timing Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Dormant or After Last Picking
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
2 to 2.66
|
||
Page 16 of 32
|
||
Apply in established Strawberry
|
||
plantings only. Do not apply
|
||
unless possible injury to the crop
|
||
is acceptable. Follow
|
||
recommendations of State
|
||
Extension Horticultural Specialist
|
||
in the area.
|
||
• Do not replant fields treated with this product in the same growing season with crops other than those labeled
|
||
for 2.4-D pre-plant use.
|
||
Amount of This Product
|
||
per Acre (Pinte Pts.)
|
||
2 Apply before canes appear for control of emerged
|
||
broadleaf weeds. Do not use in California.__________
|
||
Apply after cane emerges and through lay-by {canopy
|
||
closure). Use higher rate in the rate range for perennial
|
||
weeds and difficult to control weeds. Do not use in
|
||
California.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN STRAWBERRIES:
|
||
DO NOT APPLY IN CALIFORNIA OR FLORIDA.
|
||
Dormant or after last picking; Limited to 1 application per crop cycle. Maximum of 1.5 lbs. a.e. per
|
||
acre per application.
|
||
Amount of this Product
|
||
per Acre (Pwrts Pts.)
|
||
1.33 to 2.0
|
||
Post
|
||
emergence
|
||
Apply in 25 to 50 gallons of water
|
||
per acre.
|
||
Pre-plant:
|
||
o Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
o Maximum of 1 lb. a.e. per pre-plant application,
|
||
o Apply not less than 30 days prior to planting Soybeans.
|
||
Weeds in
|
||
Crop
|
||
Pre-emergence
|
||
• In treated fields, plant soybean seed as deep as practical, but not less than 1 inch deep. Adjust the planter, if
|
||
necessary, to ensure that planted seed is adequately covered.
|
||
• Do not pre-plant apply this product in Soybeans unless you are prepared to accept the results of
|
||
soybean injury, including possible stand loss and/or yield reduction.
|
||
• During the growing season following application, do not replant treated fields with crops other than those
|
||
labeled for use with this product.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 1 lb. a.e. per acre per use season.
|
||
• Pre-plant:
|
||
o Limited to 2 pre-plant applications per crop cycle.
|
||
o Maximum of 0.5 lb. a.e. per acre per pre-plant application.
|
||
o Apply no less than 15 days prior to planting Soybeans.
|
||
|
||
SUGARCANE (HI Only)
|
||
Time of Application Specific Use Instructions
|
||
feet above ground (pre-emergence)
|
||
inopy (post emergent broadcast)
|
||
Page 17 of 32
|
||
Pre-emergence,
|
||
Post-emergence
|
||
This product contains 0.7 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do
|
||
not exceed a combined totai of 4 pounds a.e. per crop cycle.
|
||
Limited to 1 appiication per crop cycie.
|
||
Maximum of 2 ibs. a.e. per acre per appiication
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2 Ibs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
Amount of This
|
||
Product per Acre
|
||
(Pints Pts.)
|
||
0.66 to 2
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR USE IN SUGARCANE
|
||
• Do not use in California.
|
||
• Do not harvest cane prior to crop maturity.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 4 Ibs. a.e. per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
• Pre-emergence:
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
If used in the islands of Maui and Kauai, the
|
||
general wind restriction is raised to 20 mph. When
|
||
applying in winds in excess of 15 mph, the
|
||
following requirements are in effect:
|
||
Aerial Application:
|
||
• No application shall be made within a distance of
|
||
1000 feet of sensitive areas such as Nature
|
||
Preserves, Wildlife Refuges, Parks, Lakes,
|
||
Reservoirs, Rivers, Streams, Non-irrigation
|
||
Canals, Natural Ponds, Estuaries, Wetlands,
|
||
Intertidal Areas, Ecologically Significant
|
||
Grasslands, homes, public or private buildings,
|
||
or fields with crops other than sugarcane
|
||
whenever these sensitive areas are downwind
|
||
from the spray areas and subject to possible
|
||
spray drift. In instances where these sensitive
|
||
areas are upwind from the spray area, the
|
||
minimum restricted distance shall be 300 feet.
|
||
• Apply only as a coarse or coarser spray (ASAE
|
||
standard 572 or a volume mean diameter of 385
|
||
microns).
|
||
• Use a spray drift retardant and/or other
|
||
measures known to control drift.
|
||
Ground Broadcast Applications:
|
||
• Apply by around boom with nozzle height no
|
||
more than 2 feet above ground (pre-emergence)
|
||
or crop canopy (post emergent broadcast)
|
||
applications or, for directed sprays, no more
|
||
than 1 foot above the ground, or 1.25 ft. (15
|
||
inches) for better spray patterns without boom
|
||
levelers on uneven terrain.
|
||
• Apply only as a coarse or coarser spray (ASAE
|
||
standard 572) or a volume mean diameter of 385
|
||
microns.
|
||
• Use spray drift retardants and/or other measures
|
||
known to control drift.
|
||
Applications techniques to reduce off-site drift
|
||
include, but are not limited to, the use of hooded
|
||
or shielded sprayers or other means to reduce
|
||
drift.
|
||
|
||
FALLOW LAND AND CROP STUBBLE
|
||
Types of Weeds Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Annual Broadleaf weeds
|
||
Biennial Broadleaf weeds 1.33 to 2.66
|
||
Perennial Broadleaf weeds 1.33 to 2.66
|
||
2.66
|
||
Page 18 of 32
|
||
Wild garlic and Onion in crop
|
||
stubble
|
||
Planting in Treated Areas (Labeled Crops): Plant only labeled crops within 29 days following application.
|
||
Follow more specific limitations, if any, provided in directions for specific crops. Labeled crops may be at risk of
|
||
crop injury or loss if planted soon after application, especially during the first 14 days. Degradation factors
|
||
described below should be considered in weighing this risk.
|
||
All other crops may be planted 30 days or more after application without concern for illegal residues in the
|
||
planted crop. However, under certain conditions, there may be a risk of injury to susceptible crops. Degradation
|
||
factors described below should be considered in weighing this risk. Under average conditions, any crop may
|
||
be planted without risk of injury if at least 90 days of soil temperatures above freezing have elapsed since
|
||
application.
|
||
General Precautions:
|
||
Degradation Factors: When planting into treated areas, the risk of crop injury is less if lower rates of product
|
||
were applied and conditions following application have included warm, moist soil conditions that favor rapid
|
||
breakdown of 2,4-D. Risk is greater if higher rates of product were applied and soil temperatures have been
|
||
cold and/or soils have been excessively wet or dry in the days following application.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN SUGARCANE (HI Only)
|
||
• Do not harvest cane prior to crop maturity.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 4 lbs. a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
• Limited to 1 pre-emergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
• Post-emergence: Limited to 1 application per crop cycle. Do not apply more than 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per
|
||
application. Lay-by application can be made but crop damage may occur in some sugarcane varieties.
|
||
Amount of This Product per Acre
|
||
__________(Pints Pts.)_________
|
||
0.66 to 1.33 Use a lower rate in the rate range
|
||
when weeds are small (2 to 3
|
||
inches tall) and conditions are
|
||
favorable for active growth and a
|
||
higher rate in the rate range when
|
||
weeds are larger and/or growing
|
||
conditions are less favorable.
|
||
Apply when musk thistles or other
|
||
biennial species are in the
|
||
seedling to rosette stage and
|
||
before development of flower
|
||
stalks.
|
||
Use lower rates in the rate range
|
||
in the spring during the rosette
|
||
stage and the highest rate in the
|
||
rate range in the fall or when
|
||
flower stalks have developed.
|
||
Apply when perennial weeds are
|
||
in bud to bloom stage and actively
|
||
growing.
|
||
Do not disturb treated areas for at
|
||
least 2 weeks after application or
|
||
until top growth is dead.
|
||
Apply to new regrowth of wild
|
||
garlic or onion that stubble occurs
|
||
in the fall after harvest of other
|
||
crops.
|
||
|
||
TURFGRASS USES
|
||
Weeds in Crop Specific Use Instructions
|
||
0.5 to 0.66
|
||
1.33 to2
|
||
2
|
||
Page 19 of 32
|
||
ORNAMENTAL TURF: (Excluding Grasses Grown For Seed or Sod Farms)
|
||
(Includes Golf Courses, Cemeteries, Parks, Sports fields, Turfgrass, Lawns, Airfields, Roadsides,
|
||
Vacant lots and other Grass areas)
|
||
This product contains 0.7 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain
|
||
2,4-D, the maximum season rate is 3 lbs. a.e. per acre, excluding spot treatments.
|
||
Post-emergence:
|
||
Well-established grasses
|
||
Post-emergence:
|
||
Biennial and perennial broadleaf
|
||
weeds
|
||
Amount of This
|
||
Product per Acre
|
||
(Pints Pts.)
|
||
Precautions:
|
||
• Do not use on creeping grasses such as Bentgrass except as a spot treatment.
|
||
• Do not use on injury-sensitive southern grasses such as St. Augustinegrass.
|
||
• Do not use on Dichondra or other herbaceous ground covers. Legumes may be damaged or killed.
|
||
• Do not reapply within 21 days of previous application.
|
||
• Reseeding: Delay reseeding at least 30 days following application. Preferably, with Spring application
|
||
reseed in the Fall and with Fall application, reseed in the Spring.
|
||
This product contains 0.7 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do
|
||
not exceed a combined total of 4.0 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
Apply when weeds are small and actively
|
||
growing. For best results, apply when soil
|
||
moisture is adequate for active weed growth.
|
||
Deep-rooted perennial weeds such as Bindweed
|
||
and Canada thistle may require repeat
|
||
applications.
|
||
Do not apply to newly seeded' grasses until well
|
||
established (5-leaf stage or later) and then use
|
||
a maximum of 0.66 pints/aore pt./Ac. Cool
|
||
season grasses are tolerant of higher rates.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN FALLOWLAND
|
||
• Pre-harvest Interval: Do not cut forage for hay within 7 days of application.
|
||
• Make no more than two applications per year.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 2.66 pints per acre per application.
|
||
• Minimum spray interval between applications is 30 days
|
||
• Plant only labeled crops within 29 days following application.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN ORNAMENTAL TURFGRASS
|
||
• Do not apply more than 2 pints per acre per application.
|
||
• Maximum of 1.5 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
• Do not make more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
• The maximum seasonal rate is 3 lbs. a.e. per acre, excluding spot treatments.
|
||
• Minimum spray interval between broadcast applications is 30 days.
|
||
Post-emergence:
|
||
Seedling grass (5-leaf stage or
|
||
later)
|
||
|
||
TURF GROWN FOR SEED OR SOD
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
1.33 to 2.66
|
||
Sod Farms 1.33 to 2.66
|
||
Page 20 of 32
|
||
Agricultural Use Requirements for Forest Use (Except Tree Injection Use): For use in forests, follow
|
||
PRE and re-entry instructions in the “AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS" Agricultural Use
|
||
Requirements section under the “DIRECTIONS FOR USE" heading of this label.
|
||
Agricultural Use Requirements for Rangeland, Pasture, Forest (Tree Injection Only) and Noncropland
|
||
Areas: When this product is applied to Rangeland and established Pastures not harvested for hay or seed;
|
||
non-cropland areas, and when applied by tree injection in forest sites, follow re-entry requirements given in
|
||
the “NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS" t4on-Agf\Gu\{\jra\ Use Requirements section under the
|
||
“DIRECTIONS FOR USE ” heading of this label.
|
||
Use Precautions and Restrictions:
|
||
• Maximum rate per application is 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
• Do not use on creeping grasses such as Bentgrass except for spot treatment.
|
||
• Do not use on susceptible southern grasses such as St. Augustinegrass.
|
||
• Do not use on Dichondra or other herbaceous ground covers; legumes may be damaged or killed.
|
||
• Do not reapply to a treated area within 21 days of a previous application.
|
||
• Reseeding: Delay reseeding at least 30 days following application. Preferably, with Spring application
|
||
reseed in the Fall, and with Fall application, reseed in the Spring.
|
||
• Pre-harvest interval: Do not cut forage for hay within 7 days of application.
|
||
• Do not make more than 2 applications of this product per year.
|
||
Treatment Site
|
||
(Application and Timing)
|
||
Grasses Grown for Seed
|
||
(Post-emergence):
|
||
Seedling grass (5-leaf
|
||
stage or later)
|
||
FORESTRY, RANGELAND, ESTABLISHED PASTURES, AND NON-CROPLAND AREAS
|
||
(Including Perennial Grasslands Not In Agricultural Production Such as Conservation Reserve
|
||
Program Acres)
|
||
Amount of This Product
|
||
per acre (Pints Pts.)
|
||
0.5 to 0.66
|
||
Grasses Grown for Seed
|
||
(Post-emergence):
|
||
Well-established grasses
|
||
Apply when weeds are small and actively
|
||
growing. For best results, apply when soil
|
||
moisture is adequate for active weed growth.
|
||
Do not apply to newly seeded grasses until well
|
||
established (5-leaf stage or later) and then use
|
||
a maximum of 0.66 pts./Ac. pints per acre. Cool
|
||
season grasses are more tolerant to higher
|
||
rates.
|
||
For grasses grown for seed, do not apply to
|
||
grass in the early boot through milk stage.
|
||
When grass is well established, higher rates of
|
||
up to 2.66 pts./Ac. pints per acre may be
|
||
applied for control of hard to kill annual or
|
||
perennial weeds.________________________
|
||
Deep-rooted perennials such as bindweed and
|
||
Canada thistle may require repeat applications.
|
||
Avoid mowing sod farms for 2 days before or
|
||
after application.
|
||
Delay irrigation until the day following
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
2.66 to 5.33 pts.
|
||
2 to 4 pts.
|
||
Page 21 of 32
|
||
Spot Treatment to control
|
||
Broadleaf weeds
|
||
Basal spray (May also be used in
|
||
Rangeland, Pastures and Non
|
||
cropland)
|
||
Directed Spray: Conifer
|
||
plantations including Pine
|
||
5.33 ptSr pts./100 gals, per 100
|
||
gallons of spray solution
|
||
10.66 pts pts./100 gals, per 100
|
||
gallons of
|
||
spray solution
|
||
Conifer Release; Species such as
|
||
White pine, Ponderosa pine. Jack
|
||
pine. Red pine, Black spruce,
|
||
White spruce. Red spruce, -Land
|
||
Balsam fir
|
||
0.85 fl. oz. per gallon fl. oz./gal. of
|
||
spray solution
|
||
(See instructions for “Spot
|
||
Treatment”)
|
||
TREATMENT SITE METHOD OF
|
||
_______APPLICATION _______
|
||
Annual Weeds
|
||
Biennial and perennial Broadleaf
|
||
weeds and susceptible woody
|
||
plants
|
||
Apply when weeds are small and
|
||
growing actively before the bud
|
||
stage. Apply when biennial and
|
||
perennial species are in the
|
||
seedling to rosette stage and
|
||
before flower stalks appear. For
|
||
difficult to control perennial
|
||
broadleaf weeds and woody
|
||
species use up to 5.33 pints pts.
|
||
of this product and 1 to 4 quarts
|
||
qts. of a Triclopyr (3 Ibs./gal.)
|
||
herbicide product per acre.
|
||
Note: To control Broadleaf
|
||
weeds in small areas with a hand
|
||
sprayer, use an application rate
|
||
equivalent to the specified
|
||
broadcast rate and spray to
|
||
thoroughly wet all foliage. See
|
||
“Rate Conversion Tab/e” and
|
||
instructions for "Spot Treatment"
|
||
and use of hand-held sprayers
|
||
under "APPLICATIONS".______
|
||
To control competing hardwood
|
||
species such as Alder, Aspen,
|
||
Birch, Hazel and Willow, apply
|
||
from mild to late Summer when
|
||
growth of Conifer trees has
|
||
hardened off and woody plants
|
||
are still actively growing. Apply
|
||
with ground or air equipment,
|
||
using sufficient spray volume to
|
||
ensure complete coverage.
|
||
Because this treatment may
|
||
cause occasional Conifer injury.
|
||
Do not apply if such injury cannot
|
||
be tolerated.________________
|
||
Apply when brush or weeds are
|
||
actively growing by directing the
|
||
spray so as to avoid contact with
|
||
Conifer foliage and injurious
|
||
amounts of spray. Apply in oil,
|
||
oil-water, or water carrier in a
|
||
spray volume of 10 to 100
|
||
gallons per acre. gals./Ac.______
|
||
Thoroughly wet the base and
|
||
root collar of all stems until the
|
||
spray begins to accumulate
|
||
around the root collar at the
|
||
ground line. Wetting stems also
|
||
with the mixture may aid in
|
||
control.
|
||
FORESTRY USES
|
||
Forest Site Preparation, Forest Roadsides, Brush Control and Established Conifer Release (Including
|
||
Christmas Trees and Reforestation Areas)__________________
|
||
Amount of This Product
|
||
_______per Acre_______
|
||
1.33 to 2.66 pts.
|
||
|
||
1 to 2 mL per injection site
|
||
Page 22 of 32
|
||
Use Precautions and Restrictions:
|
||
• Do not allow sprays to contact Conifer shoot growth (current year's new growth) or injury may occur.
|
||
• Do not apply to nursery seedbeds.
|
||
• For Conifer release, do not use on plantations where larch is among the desired species.
|
||
• For broadcast applications, do not apply more than 5.33 pints of this product per acre per 12 month period.
|
||
Maximum of 4 lbs. a.e. per acre per broadcast application. Limited to 1 broadcast application per year.
|
||
• For basal spray, cut surface stumps, and frill applications, do not apply more than 8 lbs. a.e. per 100 gallons
|
||
of spray solution. Limited to 1 basal spray or cut surface application per year.
|
||
• For injection application, limit to 1 injection application per year. Maximum of 2 mL of 4 lbs. a.e. formulation
|
||
per injection site.
|
||
Surface of cut stumps (May also
|
||
be used in Rangeland, Pastures
|
||
and Non-cropland)
|
||
1.75 fluid ounces per gallon fl.
|
||
oz./gal. of water
|
||
1.75 fl. ozs/gal.
|
||
of water
|
||
To control and prevent the
|
||
sprouting of unwanted hardwood
|
||
tress such Elm, Hickory, Oak
|
||
and Sweetgum in forest and
|
||
other non-crop areas, apply by
|
||
injecting 1 mL of this product
|
||
undiluted per inch of trunk
|
||
diameter as measured at breast
|
||
height (OBH), approximately 4.5
|
||
feet above the ground. Injection
|
||
sites, however, should be as
|
||
close to the root collar as
|
||
possible and the injection bit
|
||
must penetrate the inner bark.
|
||
Applications may be made
|
||
throughout the year, but for best
|
||
results apply between May 15
|
||
and October 15.
|
||
Do not treat Maples used for
|
||
maple syrup production.
|
||
For hard to control species such
|
||
as Ash, Maple and Dogwood use
|
||
2 mL of this product undiluted
|
||
per injection site or double the
|
||
number of 1 mL injections.
|
||
Note: No Worker Protection
|
||
Standard worker entry
|
||
restrictions or worker
|
||
notification requirements
|
||
apply when this product is
|
||
directly injected into
|
||
agricultural plants.
|
||
Frill and Girdle (May also be used
|
||
in Rangeland, Pastures and Non-
|
||
cropland) ________________
|
||
Tree injection application (May
|
||
also be used in Rangeland,
|
||
Pastures and Non-cropland)
|
||
Apply as soon as possible after
|
||
cutting trees. Thoroughly wet the
|
||
cambium layer of the cut surface
|
||
being careful to wt the entire
|
||
circumference.______________
|
||
Cut frills (overlapping V-shaped
|
||
notches)
|
||
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
1.33 to 2.66
|
||
2.66
|
||
1.33 to 2.66
|
||
1.33
|
||
2.66
|
||
2.66
|
||
Up to 2.66
|
||
Page 23 of 32
|
||
Sand shinnery oak
|
||
Sand sagebrush
|
||
Southern wild rose:
|
||
broadcast application
|
||
Biennial and perennial
|
||
Broadleaf weeds
|
||
Big sagebrush
|
||
Rabbitbrush
|
||
Target Weeds or
|
||
Woody plants
|
||
Rangeland, Established Grass Pastures (Including Perennial Grasslands not in Agricultural
|
||
Production such as Conservation Reserve Program Acres):
|
||
Spot treatment to
|
||
control broadleaf
|
||
weeds
|
||
Annual broadleaf
|
||
weeds
|
||
Broadcast: Apply in a spray volume of 5 gallons
|
||
gals, or more per acre by aircraft or 10 gallons or
|
||
more per acre by ground equipment.
|
||
0.85 fl. oz./gal. per gallon
|
||
of spray solution (see
|
||
instructions for “Spot
|
||
Treatment’}
|
||
Tree injection
|
||
application__________
|
||
Wild garlic and Wild
|
||
onion______________
|
||
Broadleaf weed control
|
||
in newly sprigged
|
||
coastal bermudagrass
|
||
For best results, apply when weeds are small and
|
||
growing actively before the bud stage. Apply when
|
||
musk thistles or other biennial species are in the
|
||
seedling to rosette stage and before flower stalks
|
||
appear. Refer to the “WEEDS CONTROLLED ”
|
||
section for a listing of susceptible weed species and
|
||
weeds that may be only partially controlled and
|
||
require repeat applications and/or use of higher
|
||
specified rates, even under ideal conditions of
|
||
application_________________________________
|
||
To control Broadleaf weeds in small areas with a
|
||
hand sprayer, use an application rate equivalent to
|
||
the broadcast rate specified for this treatment site
|
||
and spray to thoroughly wet all foliage. Mix 0.85 fl.
|
||
oz. of spray solution per gallon and apply through
|
||
pump-up sprayer or backpack sprayer. Add non
|
||
ionic surfactant to improve coverage. Refer to "Spot
|
||
Treatments" section for instructions and rate
|
||
conversion table under "APPLICATIONS" section of
|
||
this label.__________________________________
|
||
See instructions for “Tree Injection Application" in
|
||
"Forestry Uses" section._______________________
|
||
Make three applications (fall-spring-fall or spring-fall
|
||
spring) starting in late Fall or early Spring.________
|
||
Applications may be made either pre-emergence or
|
||
post-emergence. Follow specific use instructions for
|
||
annual, biennial and perennial broadleaf weed
|
||
control above.______________________________
|
||
Sand shinnery oak: Apply by aircraft between May
|
||
15 and June 15.
|
||
Sand sagebrush: Apply by ground or aircraft when
|
||
foliage is fully expanded and plants are actively
|
||
growing.
|
||
Use a 1:4 oil-water emulsion as carrier and a spray
|
||
volume of 3 to 5 gallons per acre. gals./Ac.________
|
||
Apply by ground or aircraft when foliage is fully
|
||
expanded and plants are actively growing. Use a 1 ;4
|
||
oil-water emulsion as carrier and a spray volume of
|
||
3 to 5 gallons per acre. gals./Ac. Retreatment may
|
||
be needed._________________________________
|
||
Apply by ground or aircraft when foliage is fully
|
||
expanded and plants are actively growing. Use
|
||
water or 1:4 oil-water emulsion as carrier and spray
|
||
volume of 5 to 10 gallons per acre. gals./Ac.
|
||
Retreatment may be needed.
|
||
Buckbrush, Chamise,
|
||
Chaparral species,
|
||
Coastal sage.
|
||
Coyotebrush
|
||
and Manzanita
|
||
Amount of This
|
||
Product per Acre
|
||
(P4nts Pts.)
|
||
1.33
|
||
|
||
CRP Acres
|
||
Grasses (Pastures and Rangeland Not in Agricultural Production)
|
||
Weeds in Crop Specific Use Instructions
|
||
2.5 to 2.85
|
||
Page 24 of 32
|
||
Annual
|
||
broadleaf weeds
|
||
Southern wild rose:
|
||
Spot treatment
|
||
Biennial and perennial
|
||
broadleaf weeds
|
||
0.85 fl. oz./gal.
|
||
per gallon of
|
||
spray solution
|
||
Do not apply more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
For susceptible annual and biennial broadleaf weeds; Use 1 lb. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
For moderately susceptible biennial and perennial broadleaf weeds; Use 1 to 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per
|
||
application.
|
||
For difficult to control weeds and woody plants: Use 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
Spot treatment: Use 2 lbs. a.e. per acre.
|
||
The maximum rate is 4 lbs. a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
If grass is to be cut for hay, Agricultural Use Requirements for the Worker Protection Standards are
|
||
applicable.
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
Apply when weeds are small and actively growing
|
||
and prior to bud stage. Spray while musk thistles or
|
||
other biennial species are in the seedling to rosette
|
||
stage and before flower stalks become apparent.
|
||
The lower rate can be used in the spring during
|
||
rosette stage. Use the highest rate in the fall or after
|
||
flower stalks have developed. Do not apply to newly
|
||
areas
|
||
Until grass is well established. Do not apply to grass
|
||
in the early boot through milk stage if grass seed
|
||
production is desired.
|
||
Bentgrass and legumes may be injured by this
|
||
treatment
|
||
Spot treatment: Apply when foliage is well
|
||
developed. Thorough coverage is required. Mix 0.85
|
||
fluid ounce fl. oz. of spray solution per gallon and
|
||
apply through pump up sprayer or backpack
|
||
sprayer. Add non-ionic surfactant. Two or more
|
||
treatments may be required. Do not exceed 2.66
|
||
pints per acre pts./Ac. per application.___________
|
||
For program lands such as CRP, consult program rules to determine whether
|
||
grass or hay may be used. The more restrictive requirements of the program
|
||
rules or this label must be followed.
|
||
Livestock Feeding Restrictions:
|
||
• Do not cut treated grass for hay within 7 days after application.
|
||
• Do not graze dairy animals on treated areas within 7 days after application.
|
||
• Do not graze meat animals on treated areas within 3 days before slaughter.
|
||
Amount of This Product
|
||
per Acre (Pints Pts.)
|
||
2 to 2.5
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS FOR USE IN PASTURES AND RANGELANDS
|
||
• Do not use on Bentgrass, Alfalfa, Clover or other legumes.
|
||
• Do not use on newly seeded areas until grass is well established.
|
||
• Do not use from early boot to milk stage where natural grass reseeding is desired.
|
||
• For government program grasslands, follow program grazing restrictions if more restrictive than those given
|
||
above.
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
|
||
Specific Use Instructions
|
||
1.33 to 2.66 pints pts.
|
||
2.66 pints pts.
|
||
Upto 5.33pints-pts.
|
||
Page 25 of 32
|
||
Biennial and
|
||
perennial
|
||
Broadleaf weeds
|
||
Non-Cropland Areas (Such as Fencerows, Hedgerows, Roadsides, Drainage ditches, Rights-of way,
|
||
Utility power lines. Tailroads and other non-crop areas)
|
||
0.66 gallon per 100
|
||
gallons gal./lOO gals,
|
||
of spray solution
|
||
Southern wild rose:
|
||
Spot treatment
|
||
Broadcast: Apply in a spray volume of 5 gallons or more
|
||
per acre by aircraft or 10 gallons or more per acre by
|
||
ground equipment.
|
||
Spot Treatment: Apply when foliage is well developed.
|
||
Thorough coverage is required. Mix 0.85 fluid ounce fl. oz.
|
||
of spray solution per gallon and apply through pump-up
|
||
sprayer or backpack sprayer. Add non-ionic surfactant to
|
||
improve coverage. Two treatments or more may be
|
||
required.
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
o
|
||
Amount of This
|
||
Product per Acre
|
||
Target weeds or
|
||
Woody plants
|
||
Annual broadleaf
|
||
weeds
|
||
For program lands such as Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), consult program rules to determine
|
||
whether grass or hay may be used. The more restrictive requirements of the program rules or this label must
|
||
be followed.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS FOR USE IN GRASSES (Pastures and Rangeland Not in
|
||
Agricultural Production)
|
||
• The pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 7 days (cut forage for hay).
|
||
• Post-emergence:
|
||
Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
Maximum of 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
If grass is to be cut for hay, Agricultural Use Requirements for the Worker Protection Standard are
|
||
applicable.
|
||
Susceptible woody
|
||
plants on rights-of-
|
||
way
|
||
Woody plants: Basal
|
||
spray, Cut surface,
|
||
Frill and Girdle and
|
||
Tree injection
|
||
application methods
|
||
Southern wild rose:
|
||
Broadcast
|
||
application
|
||
Apply when annual weeds are small and growing actively
|
||
before the bud stage. Biennial and perennial weeds
|
||
should be at rosette to bud stage, but not flowering at the
|
||
time of application. For difficult to control perennial
|
||
broadleaf weeds and woody species, tank mix up to 2.66
|
||
quarts qts. of this product plus 1 to 4 quarts qts. of
|
||
Triclopyr 3A per acre. Oil or wetting agent may be added
|
||
to the spray, if needed for increased effectiveness.
|
||
For ground application (high volume): apply a total
|
||
spray volume of 100 to 400 gallons per acre gals./Ac.; (low
|
||
volume) apply a total spray volume of 10 to 100 gallons
|
||
per acre gals./Ac.
|
||
For helicopter: Apply a total spray volume of 5 to 30
|
||
gallons per acre._________________________________
|
||
Note: To control Broadleaf weeds in small areas with a
|
||
hand sprayer, use an application rate equivalent to the
|
||
broadcast rates specified for this treatment site and spray
|
||
to thoroughly wet all foliage. Mix 0.85 fl. oz. of spray
|
||
solution per gallon and apply through pump up sprayer or
|
||
backpack sprayer. Add non-ionic surfactant to improve
|
||
coverage. Refer to "Spot Treatment" section for
|
||
instructions and rate conversion table under
|
||
"APPLICATIONS ” section of this label.________________
|
||
Refer to the “Forestry Uses” section for specific use
|
||
instructions for these application methods.
|
||
Spot treatment to
|
||
control Broadleaf
|
||
weeds
|
||
2.66 to 5.33 pints
|
||
pts.
|
||
0.85 fl. oz./gal. per
|
||
gallon of
|
||
spray solution
|
||
(See “Spot
|
||
Treatment”
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
AQUATIC USES
|
||
Control of Weeds and Brush on Banks of Irrigation Canals and Ditches
|
||
Target weeds Specific Use Instructions
|
||
Annual weeds
|
||
2.66
|
||
square feet (10.5 X 10.5 steps).
|
||
Page 26 of 32
|
||
Do not use on small canal with a flow rate less than 10 cubic feet per second (CFS) where water will be used
|
||
for drinking purposes. CFS may be estimated by using the formula below. The approximate velocity needed for
|
||
the calculation can be determined by observing the length of time that it takes a floating object to travel a defined
|
||
distance.
|
||
For woody species and patches of perennial weeds,
|
||
mix 0.66 gallon gals. (5.33 pts.) of DMA 6 per 64 to
|
||
150 gallons gals, of total spray. Wet foliage by
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS FOR NON-CROPLAND AREAS
|
||
• Do not apply to newly seeded areas until grass is well established.
|
||
• Bentgrass, St. Augustinegrass, clover, legumes and Dichondra may be severely injured or killed by this
|
||
treatment.
|
||
• Annual and perennial weeds (post-emergence): Do not apply more than 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per use season.
|
||
Do not make more than 2 applications per season. Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
• Woody plants (post-emergence): Do not apply more than 4 lbs. a.e. per acre per use season. Do not make
|
||
more than 1 application per year.
|
||
• Applications to non-cropland areas are not applicable to treatment of commercial timber or other plants
|
||
being grown for sale or other commercial use, or for commercial seed production or for research purposes.
|
||
Amount of This
|
||
Product per Acre
|
||
{Pints Pts.)
|
||
1.33 to 2.66
|
||
Apply when weeds are small and growing actively
|
||
before the bud stage. Apply when biennial and
|
||
perennial species are in the seedling to rosette stage
|
||
and before flower stalks appear. For hard-to-control
|
||
weeds, a repeat application after 30 days at the
|
||
same rate may be needed.
|
||
Apply using low pressure spray (10 to 40 psi) in a
|
||
spray volume of 20 to 100 gallons per acre gals/Ac.
|
||
using power operated spray equipment. Apply when
|
||
wind speed is low, 5 mph or less. Apply working
|
||
upstream to avoid accidental concentration of spray
|
||
into water.
|
||
Cross-stream spraying to opposite banks is not
|
||
permitted and avoid boom spraying over water
|
||
surface. When spraying shoreline weeds, allow no
|
||
more than 2 foot overspray onto water surface with
|
||
an average of less than 1 foot of overspray to
|
||
prevent significant water contamination.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
|
||
• Do not apply more than 2 treatments per season.
|
||
• Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
• Use 2 gallons or more of spray solution per acre.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 2 lbs. a.e. per acre per application or more than 5.6 pints (4 lbs. a.e.) per acre per
|
||
use season.
|
||
• Spot treatments are permitted.
|
||
Biennial and Perennial
|
||
Broadleaf weeds and
|
||
Susceptible woody
|
||
plants
|
||
|
||
Divide the distance (fl.) by the time (sec) to estimate velocity (ft./sec. per sec.).
|
||
Repeat 3 times and use the average to calculate CFS.
|
||
Average Width (ft.) x Average Depth (ft. x Average Velocity (ft./sec. per sec.) = CFS
|
||
Emergent and Floating Aquatic Weeds: Including Water Hyacinth {Eichornia crassipes)
|
||
Application Rate: 2.66 to 4.66 pints of this product per acre.
|
||
Page 27 of 32
|
||
For ditch bank weeds: Do not spray cross-stream to opposite bank. Do not allow boom spray to be
|
||
directed onto water.
|
||
Notice to Applicators; Before application, coordination and approval of local and state authorities may
|
||
be required, either by letter or agreement or issuance of special permits for aquatic applications.
|
||
Aerial Application; Use drift control spray equipment or drift control products mixed in the spray mixture.
|
||
Apply 0.66 gallon (5.3 pts. pints) of this product per acre using standard boom systems using a minimum spray
|
||
volume of 5 gallons per acre. For Microfoil drift control spray systems, apply this product in a total spray volume
|
||
of 12 to 15 gallons per acre.
|
||
Surface Application: Use power operated sprayers with boom or spray gun mounted on boat, tractor or
|
||
truck. Thorough wetting of foliage is essential for maximum control. Use 100 to 400 gallons of spray mixture
|
||
per acre. Special precautions such as use of low pressure, large nozzles and drift control agents should be
|
||
taken to avoid spray drift to susceptible crops. Follow label directions for use of any drift control agent.
|
||
For shoreline weeds; Boom spraying onto water surface must be held to a minimum and allow no more than
|
||
2 foot overspray onto water with an average of less than 1 foot overspray to prevent introduction of greater than
|
||
negligible amounts of chemical into the water.
|
||
Specific Use Directions
|
||
Application Timing: Spray weed mass only. Apply when water hyacinth plants are actively growing. Repeat
|
||
application as necessary to kill regrowth and plants missed in previous operation. Use the 5.3 pints per acre
|
||
rate when plants are mature or when weed mass is dense.
|
||
Aquatic Weed Control in Ponds, Lakes, Reservoirs, Marshes, Bayous, Drainage Ditches, Canals,
|
||
Rivers and Streams that are Quiescent or Slow Moving, Including Programs of the Tennessee
|
||
Valley Authority
|
||
Fish breathe dissolved oxygen in the water and decaying weeds also use oxygen. When treating continuous,
|
||
dense weed masses, it may be appropriate to treat only part of the infestation at a time. For example, apply the
|
||
product in lanes separated by untreated strips that can be treated after vegetation in treated lanes has
|
||
disintegrated. During the growing season, weeds decompose in a 2 to 3 week period following treatment.
|
||
Waters having limited and less dense weed infestations may not require partial treatments. Other local factors
|
||
such as water exchange and sediment load can also influence the dissolved oxygen level. Coordination and
|
||
approval of local and state authorities may be required, either by letter of agreement or issuance of special
|
||
permits for aquatic applications.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR SURFACE APPLICATIONS TO EMERGENT AQUATIC WEEDS
|
||
• Do not exceed 4 lbs. a.e. per surface acre per application.
|
||
• Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
• Minimum of 21 days between applications.
|
||
• Spot treatments are permitted.
|
||
|
||
Time:
|
||
Page 28 of 32
|
||
D. Following each application of this product, treated water must not be used for drinking water
|
||
unless one of the following restrictions has been observed:
|
||
2. Drinking water (potable water):
|
||
A. Consult with appropriate state or local water authorities before applying this product to public
|
||
waters. State or local agencies may require permits. The potable water use restrictions on this
|
||
label are to ensure that consumption of water by the public is allowed only when the
|
||
concentration of 2,4-D in the water is less than the MCL (Maximum Contaminant level) of 70
|
||
ppb. Applicators should consider the unique characteristics of the treated waters to assure that
|
||
2,4-D concentrations in potable water do not exceed 70 ppb at the time of consumption.
|
||
i. A setback distance from functional water intake(s) of > 600 ft was used for the application, or,
|
||
ii. A waiting period of at least 7 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
|
||
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 70 ppb (0.07 ppm) or less at the
|
||
Example:
|
||
Posting notification should be located every 250 feet including the shoreline of the treated area and up to 250
|
||
feet of shoreline past the application site to include immediate public access points. Posting must include the
|
||
day and time of application. Posting may be removed if analysis of a sample collected at the intake 3 days or
|
||
more following application shows that the concentration in the water is less than 70 ppb (100 ppb for irrigation
|
||
or sprays), or after 7 days following application, whichever occurs first.
|
||
Text of notification: Wait 7 days before diverting functioning surface water intakes from the treated aquatic
|
||
site to use as drinking water, irrigation, or sprays, unless water at functioning drinking water intakes is tested at
|
||
least 3 days after application and is demonstrated by assay to contain not more than 70 ppb 2,4-D (100 ppb for
|
||
irrigation or sprays).
|
||
Application Date:
|
||
C. If no setback distance of > 600 feet is used for the application, applicators or the authorizing
|
||
organization must provide a drinking water notification prior to a 2,4-D application to the party
|
||
responsible for a public water supply or to individual private water users. Notification to the party
|
||
responsible for a public water supply or to individual private water users must be done in a
|
||
manner to assure that the party is aware of a water use restrictions when this product is applied
|
||
to potable water.
|
||
The following is an example of a notification via posting, but other methods of notification which convey
|
||
the above restrictions may be used and may be required in some cases
|
||
under state or local law or as a condition of a permit.
|
||
Water Use:
|
||
1. Water for irrigation or sprays:
|
||
A. If treated water is intended to be used only for crops or non-crop areas that are labeled for direct
|
||
treatment with 2,4-D such as Pastures, Turfgrass or Cereal grains, the treated water may be used
|
||
to irrigate and/or mix sprays for these sites at any time after the 2,4-D aquatic application.
|
||
B. Due to potential phytotoxicity considerations, the following restrictions are applicable: If treated
|
||
water is intended to be used to irrigate or mix sprays for plants grown in commercial nurseries
|
||
and greenhouses; and other plants or crops that are not labeled for direct treatment with 2,4-D,
|
||
the water must not be used unless one of the following restrictions has been observed:
|
||
i. A setback distance from functional water intake(s) of > 600 feet was used for the application
|
||
or,
|
||
ii. A waiting period of 7 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
|
||
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 100 ppb (0.1 ppm) or less at the
|
||
water intake. Wait at least 3 days after application before initial sampling at water intake,
|
||
B. For floating and emergent weed applications, the drinking water setback distance from
|
||
functioning potable water intakes is > 600 feet.
|
||
|
||
Submersed Aquatic Weeds: Including Eurasian Water Milfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum)
|
||
Treatment Site Specific Use Instructions
|
||
''This product contains 5.6 pounds a.e. per gallon of product.
|
||
For difficult conditions - 4 ppm*
|
||
1 acre
|
||
Page 29 of 32
|
||
water intake. Sampling for drinking water analysis should occur no sooner than 3 days after
|
||
2,4-D application. Analysis of examples must be completed by a laboratory that is certified
|
||
under the Safe Drinking Water Act to perform drinking water analysis using a currently
|
||
approved version of analytical Method Number 515,555, other methods for 2,4-D as may be
|
||
listed in Title 40CFR, Part 141.24, or Method Number 4015 (immunoassay of 2,4-D) from
|
||
U.S. EPA Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste SW-846.
|
||
F. Drinking water setback distances do not apply to terrestrial applications of 2,4-D adjacent to water bodies)
|
||
with potable water intakes.
|
||
Aquatic weed control in
|
||
ponds, lakes, reservoirs,
|
||
marshes, bayous, drainage
|
||
ditches, canals, rivers, and
|
||
streams that are quiescent or
|
||
slow moving, including
|
||
programs of the Tennessee
|
||
Valley Authority.
|
||
Average
|
||
Depth (ft)
|
||
Maximum
|
||
Application Rate'*
|
||
1.89 gals, gallons
|
||
(15.1 pts. pints)
|
||
(10.8 lbs. a.e.)
|
||
per acre foot
|
||
2,4-D
|
||
(lbs. a.eJacre)
|
||
5.4
|
||
10.8
|
||
16.2
|
||
21.6
|
||
27.0
|
||
1
|
||
2
|
||
Z
|
||
4
|
||
5
|
||
*Examples include spot treatments of pioneer colonies of Eurasian 'Water Milfoil and certain difficult-to-control aquatic
|
||
species.
|
||
Table 1: Amount To apply for a Target Subsurface Concentration
|
||
Surface
|
||
Area
|
||
2,4-D
|
||
(lbs. a.e./acre)
|
||
10.8
|
||
21.6
|
||
32.4
|
||
43.2
|
||
54.0
|
||
Application Timing: For best results, apply in
|
||
spring or early summer when aquatic weeds
|
||
appear. Check for weed growth in areas heavily
|
||
infested the previous year. A second application
|
||
may be needed when weeds show signs of
|
||
recovery, but no later than mid- August in most
|
||
areas.
|
||
Subsurface Application: Apply this product
|
||
undiluted directly to the water through a boat
|
||
mounted distribution system. Shoreline areas
|
||
should be treated by subsurface injection application
|
||
by boat to avoid aerial drift.
|
||
Surface Application: Use power operated boat
|
||
mounted boom sprayer. If rate is less than 5
|
||
gals./Ac. gallons per acre, dilute to a minimum spray
|
||
volume of 5 gallons per surface acre.
|
||
Aerial Application: Use drift control spray
|
||
equipment or drift control agents mixed with sprays
|
||
to reduce drift. Apply through standard boom
|
||
systems in a minimum spray volume of 5 gals.
|
||
gallons per surface acre. For Microfoil drift control
|
||
spray systems, apply this product in a total spray
|
||
volume of 12 to 15 gals./Ac. gallons per acre. Apply
|
||
to attain a concentration of 2 to 4 ppm (see table
|
||
below).
|
||
For typical conditions -
|
||
_______2 ppm__________
|
||
This Product
|
||
gal./acre
|
||
0.95
|
||
1.89
|
||
2.84
|
||
3.79
|
||
4.74
|
||
This Product
|
||
gal./acre
|
||
1.89
|
||
3.79
|
||
5.68
|
||
7.58
|
||
9.47
|
||
E. Note: Existing potable water intakes that are no longer in use, such as those replaced by a connection to
|
||
a municipal water system or a potable water well, are not considered to be functioning potable water
|
||
intakes.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 2 applications per season.
|
||
Do not apply within 21 days of previous application.
|
||
Page 30 of 32
|
||
When treating moving bodies of water, applications must be made while traveling upstream to prevent
|
||
concentration of 2,4-D downstream from the application.
|
||
Coordination and approval of local and state authorities may be required, either by letter of agreement or
|
||
issuance of special permits for such use.
|
||
2. Drinking water (potable water):
|
||
A. Consult with appropriate state or local water authorities before applying this product to public
|
||
waters. State or local agencies may require permits.
|
||
The potable water use restrictions on this label are to ensure that consumption of water by the
|
||
public is allowed only when the concentration of 2,4-D, in the water is less than the MCL
|
||
(Maximum Contaminant Level) of 70 ppb. Applicators should consider the unique characteristics
|
||
of the treated waters to assure that 2,4-D concentrations in potable water do not exceed 70 ppb
|
||
at the time of consumption.
|
||
Fish breathe oxygen in the water and a water-oxygen ratio must be maintained. Decaying weeds use up
|
||
oxygen, but during the period when applications should be made, the weed mass is fairly sparse and the
|
||
weed decomposition rate is slow enough that the water-oxygen ratio is not disturbed by treating the entire
|
||
area at one time. If treatments must be applied later in the season when the weed mass is dense and repeat
|
||
treatments are needed, apply product in lanes, leaving buffer strips which can then be treated when vegetation
|
||
in treated lanes has disintegrated. During the growing season, weeds decompose in a 2 to 3 week period
|
||
following treatment.
|
||
C. If no setback distance from the "Drinking Water Setback Table (Table 2)" is to be used for the
|
||
application, Aapplicators or the authorizing organization must provide a drinking water notification and
|
||
an advisory to shut off all potable water intakes prior to a 2,4-D application. Notification to the party
|
||
responsible for a public water supply or to individual private water users must be done in a manner to
|
||
assure that the party is aware of the water use restrictions when this product is applied to potable
|
||
water.
|
||
B. For submerged weed applications, the drinking water setback distances from functioning potable
|
||
water intakes are provided in "Table 2: Drinking Water Setback Distance" (below).
|
||
Water Use:
|
||
1. Water for irrigation or sprays:
|
||
A. If treated water is intended to be used only for crops or non-crop areas that are labeled for direct
|
||
treatment with 2,4-D such as Pastures, Turfgrass or Cereal grains, the treated water may be used
|
||
to irrigate and/or mix sprays for these sites at any time after the 2,4,-D aquatic application.
|
||
B. Due to potential phytotoxicity and/or residue considerations, the following restrictions are
|
||
applicable:
|
||
If treated water is intended to be used to irrigate or mix spray for unlabeled crops, non-crop
|
||
areas or other plants not labeled for direct treatment with 2,4-D, the water must not be used
|
||
unless one of the following restrictions has been observed,:
|
||
i) A setback distance described in the “Drinking Water Setback” Table was used for the
|
||
application, or,
|
||
ii) A waiting period of 21 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
|
||
iii) An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 100 ppb (0.1 ppm) or less at the
|
||
water intake. See “Table 3” for the waiting period after application but before taking the initial
|
||
sampling at water intake.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS FOR AQUATIC SITES WITH SUBMERSED WEEDS
|
||
Do not exceed 10.8 lbs. a.e. per acre foot per application.
|
||
|
||
Table 2: Drinking Water Setback Distance for Submersed Weed Applications
|
||
Page 31 of 32
|
||
Table 3: Sampling for Drinking Water Analysis After 2,4-D Application for Submersed Weed
|
||
Applications:
|
||
F. Drinking water setback distances do not apply to terrestrial applications of 2,4-D adjacent to
|
||
water bodies with potable water intakes.
|
||
E. Note: Existing potable water intakes that are no longer in use, such as those replaced by a
|
||
connection to a municipal water system or a potable water well, are not considered to be
|
||
functioning potable water intakes.
|
||
Text of notification: Wait 21 days before diverting functioning surface water intakes from the
|
||
treated aquatic site to use as drinking water, irrigation; or sprays, unless water at functioning
|
||
drinking water intakes is tested no sooner than {insert days from Table 3) and is demonstrated by
|
||
assay to contain not more than 70 ppb 2,4-D (100 ppb for irrigation or sprays).
|
||
Application Date: Time:
|
||
3 ppm*
|
||
10
|
||
4 ppm*
|
||
14
|
||
The following is an example of a notification via posting, but other methods of notification which
|
||
convey the above restrictions may be used and may be required in some cases under state or
|
||
local law or as a condition of a permit.
|
||
D. Following each application of this product, treated water must not be used for drinking water
|
||
unless one of the following restrictions has been observed:
|
||
i) A setback distance described in the “Drinking Water Setback Distance" fable was used for the
|
||
application, or,
|
||
ii) A waiting period of at least 21 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
|
||
ill) An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 70 ppb (0.07 ppm)or less at the
|
||
water intake.
|
||
Sampling for drinking water analysis should occur no sooner than stated in “Table 3". Analysis
|
||
of samples must be completed by a laboratory that is certified under The Safe Drinking Water
|
||
Act to perform drinking water analysis using a, currently approved version of analytical
|
||
Method Number 515,555, other methods for 2,4-D as may be listed in Title 40CFR, Part
|
||
141-24, or Method Number 4015 (immunoassay of 2,4-D) from U.S. EPA Test Methods for
|
||
Evaluating Solid Waste SW-846.
|
||
________1 ppm*
|
||
___________5
|
||
*ppm acid equivalent target water concentration
|
||
Minimum Days After Application Before Initial Water
|
||
Sampling at the Functioning Potable Water Intake
|
||
_________2 ppm*
|
||
10
|
||
Example:
|
||
Posting notification should be located every 250 feet including the shoreline of the treated area and up
|
||
to 250 feet, of shoreline past the application site to include immediate public access points. Posting
|
||
should include the day and time of application. Posting may be removed if analysis of a sample collected
|
||
at the intake no sooner than stated in “Table 3”(below) shows that the concentration in the water is less
|
||
than 70 ppb (100 ppb for irrigation or sprays), or after 21 days following application, whichever occurs
|
||
first.
|
||
Application Rate and Minimum Setback Distance (feet) From Functioning Potable Water Intake
|
||
3 ppm*
|
||
1800
|
||
2 ppm*
|
||
1200
|
||
4 ppm*
|
||
2400
|
||
________1 ppm*
|
||
_________600
|
||
*ppm acid equivalent target water concentration
|
||
|
||
Disclaimer: Always refer to the label on the product before using De-Amine 6 or any other product.
|
||
Page 32 of 32
|
||
DE-AMINE, IMITATOR, MIX, QUIK-QUAT and the Drexel logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Drexel Chemical Company. All other brand names,
|
||
product names, or trademarks belong to their respective holders.
|
||
WARRANTY - CONDITIONS OF SALE
|
||
OUR DIRECTIONS FOR USE of this product are based upon tests believed reliable. Follow directions carefully.
|
||
Timing and method of application, weather and crop conditions, mixtures with other chemicals not specifically
|
||
directed, and other influencing factors in the use of this product are beyond the control of the Seller. To the
|
||
extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer assumes all risks of use, storage and handling of this material not
|
||
in strict accordance with the directions given herewith. To the extent consistent with applicable law, in no case
|
||
shall the Manufacturer or the Seller be liable for consequential, special or indirect damages resulting from the
|
||
use or handling of this product when such use and/or handling is not in strict accordance with the directions
|
||
given herewith. The foregoing is a condition of sale by the Seller and is accepted as such by the Buyer.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Keep container tightly closed when not in use. If exposed to subfreezing
|
||
temperatures, the product should be warmed up to at least 40T and mixed thoroughly before using.
|
||
Store this product above 44®F. Once this product is mixed in water, the spray solution is stable down to
|
||
32T.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray
|
||
mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal law and may contaminate groundwater. If these wastes
|
||
cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or
|
||
Environmental Control Agency or the Hazardous Waste Representative at the nearest EPA Regional
|
||
Office for guidance.
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL:
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; < 5 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill
|
||
this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as
|
||
follows; Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds
|
||
after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container one-fourth full with water and recap. Shake for 10
|
||
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
|
||
disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more
|
||
times. Dispose of empty container in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or, if allowed by State and
|
||
local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; > 5 gallons up to < 250 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do
|
||
not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after
|
||
emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank. Fill the container one-fourth full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its
|
||
side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the
|
||
container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end
|
||
and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or
|
||
store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Dispose of empty
|
||
container in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or, if allowed by State and local authorities, by
|
||
burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Refillable Container (> 250 gallons & Bulk): Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide
|
||
only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is
|
||
the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility
|
||
of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this
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container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water. Agitate
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vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application
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equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for
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recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other
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procedures approved by state and local authorities.
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Manufactured By:
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□rexel Chemical Company
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PO BOX 13327. TN 0327
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