a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1541 lines
89 KiB
Markdown
1541 lines
89 KiB
Markdown
# DICAMBA DE-AMINE HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **19713-680**
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- Registrant: DREXEL CHEMICAL COMPANY
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: Dicamba, dimethylamine salt (12.4%); 2,4-D, dimethylamine salt (35.7%)
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- Label accepted: 2016-11-21
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/019713-00680-20161121.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Notification Label Acceptable v.20150904
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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November 21, 2016
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Luz G. Chan
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Registration Manager
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Drexel Chemical Company
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P.O. Box 13327
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Memphis, TN 38113-0327
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Subject: Notification per PRN 98-10: Correcting Typographical Errors
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Product Name: Dicamba De-Amine Herbicide
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EPA Registration Number: 19713-680
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Application Date: 05/18/2016
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Decision Number: 517585
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Dear Ms. Chan:
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The Agency is in receipt of your Application for Pesticide Notification under Pesticide Registration
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Notices (PRNs) 98-10 and 2001-5 for the above referenced product. The Registration Division (RD) has
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conducted a review of this request for its applicability under PRNs 98-10 and 2001-5 and finds that the
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actions requested fall within the scope of these PRNs. The label submitted with the application has been
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stamped “Notification” and will be placed in our records.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware
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that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and is
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subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded
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and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of
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statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is
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referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
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claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to
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our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from
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the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and
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Compliance.
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If you have any questions, please contact Terri Stowe at (703) 305-6117 or by email at
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stowe.terri@epa.gov.
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S i n c e r e l y ,
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Kathryn V. Montague
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Product Manager 23
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Herbicides Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Page1of25
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For use on Conservation Reserve Program Land, Corn (Pre-plant and Pre-emergence), Cotton (Pre-plant),
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Fallow Systems (Between Crop Applications), General Farmstead, Grass (Hay or Silage), Pastures,
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Rangeland, Sorghum, Soybeans (Pre-plant), Sugarcane and Wheat. Also for use on Rights-of-way, Forest
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Brush Control, Industrial Sites, Non-irrigation Ditchbanks, Fencerows and other Non-crop areas.
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ACTIVE INGREDIENTS*:
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Dimethylamine salt of Dicamba (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid)..................................................................... 12.4%
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Dimethylamine salt of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid**.......................................................................... 35.7%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS:................................................................................................................................ 51.9%
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TOTAL:.................................................................................................................................................. 100.0%
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* This product contains 10.3% of Dicamba or 1 pound per gallon (120 grams per liter) and 29.6% 2,4-D or 2.87 pounds per
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gallon (344 grams per liter).
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** Isomer specific by AOAC method 978.05, 15th Edition.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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DANGER / PELIGRO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand the
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label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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Shake Well Before Using
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[Recirculate Contents Before Use]
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EPA Reg. No. 19713-680
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EPA Est. No. 19713-XX-X Net Content: 2.5 Gals. (9.46 L )
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES:
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF SWALLOWED:
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
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IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment. You may
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also call CHEMTREC at 800-424-9300 for emergency.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIAN:
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Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
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680SP-0516*
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GROUP 4 HERBICIDES
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Dicamba De-Amine®
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Herbicide
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19713-680
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11/21/2016
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Page2of25
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards To Humans And Domestic Animals
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DANGER: Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Harmful if swallowed,
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or absorbed through skin. Avoid contact with skin.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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All mixers, loaders, applicators, flaggers and other handlers must wear: Long-sleeved shirt and long
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pants, shoes and socks, chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material, protective eyewear
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(goggles or face shield) and chemical-resistant apron when mixing or loading, cleaning up spills or equipment
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or otherwise exposed to the concentrate
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See “ENGINEERING CONTROLS” for additional requirements.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this
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product’s concentrate. Do not re-use them.
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Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. After each day of use,
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clothing or PPE must not be reused until it has been cleaned.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit that meets the requirements listed in the WPS for agricultural pesticides
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[40 CFR 170.240(d)(6)].
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed
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in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS. Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit which
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meets the requirements listed in the WPS for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(6)].
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should: 1) Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking,
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chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. 2) Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside.
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Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. 3) Remove PPE immediately after handling this product.
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Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
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clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This pesticide is toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates. Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water
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is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Drift and runoff may be hazardous to aquatic
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organisms in water adjacent to treated areas. Drift or runoff may adversely affect non-target plants. Do not
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contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
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This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in groundwater. The use of
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this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in
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groundwater contamination. Application around a cistern or well may result in contamination of drinking water or
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groundwater.
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Most cases of groundwater contamination involving phenoxy herbicides such as 2,4-D have been associated with
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mixing/loading and disposal sites. Precaution should be exercised when handling 2,4-D pesticides at such sites to
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prevent contamination of groundwater supplies. Use of closed systems for mixing or transferring this pesticide will
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reduce the probability of spills. Placement of the mixing/loading equipment on an impervious pad to contain spills
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will help prevent groundwater contamination.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with is labeling. Do not apply this product
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in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be
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in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible
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for pesticide regulation.
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Page3of25
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part
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170. This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), and
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Restricted Entry Interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by
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the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the Restricted Entry Interval (REI) of 48 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: Coveralls worn over
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short-sleeved shirt and short pants, chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material, chemical-
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resistant footwear plus socks, chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure and protective eyewear.
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker
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Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is
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used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
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Do not enter or allow people (or pets) to enter the treated area until sprays have dried.
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Read the entire label before using this product.
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Use of this product in certain portions of California, Oregon, and Washington is subject to the January 22, 2004
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Order for injunctive relief in Washington Toxics Coalition, et. al. v. EPA, C01-0132C, (W.D. WA). For further
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information, please refer to http://www.epa.gov/espp.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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DICAMBA DE-AMINE HERBICIDE is a selective post-emergence herbicide for controlling a wide spectrum of
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annual, biennial, and perennial broadleaf weeds and brush in grass forages and selected row crops. This product
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may be used in/on Conservation Reserve Program Land, Corn (Pre-plant and Pre-emergence), Cotton (Pre-plant),
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Fallow Systems (Between Crop Applications), General Farmstead, Grass (Hay or Silage), Pastures, Rangeland,
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Sorghum, Soybeans (Pre-plant), Sugarcane and Wheat. This product may also be used on Rights-of-way, Forest
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Brush Control, Industrial Sites, Non-irrigation Ditchbanks, Fencerows and other Non-crop areas.
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Mode of Action
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This product contains Dicamba and 2,4-D active ingredients. This product is readily absorbed by plants through
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shoot and root uptake and translocates throughout the plant’s system and accumulates in areas of active growth.
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This product interferes with the plant’s growth hormones (auxins) resulting in death of many broadleaf weeds.
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CLEANING SPRAY EQUIPMENT
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Clean application equipment thoroughly by using a strong detergent or commercial sprayer cleaner according to
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the manufacturer’s directions and then triple rinse the equipment before and after applying this product.
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APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
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Apply this product at the labelled rates and growth stages in the annual, biennial and perennial weeds rate tables
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(Tables 2 and 3) unless instructed differently in the “FOOD/FEED CROP SPECIFIC INFORMATION” or “NON-
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FOOD/FEED USE SPECIFIC INFORMATION” sections of this label. Make applications of this product to actively
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growing weeds using aerial, broadcast, band or spot spray applications. This product may be applied using water
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or sprayable fluid fertilizer as a carrier. For pre-plant or pre-emergence uses, sprayable fluid fertilizer may be used
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as the carrier for all crops listed on this label. Post-emergence applications with sprayable fluid fertilizer may be
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made on pasture, hayland or Wheat crops only.
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The most effective application rate and timing varies based on the target weed species. In mixed weed populations,
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the correct rate is determined by the weed species requiring the highest rate. Inadequate control may be observed
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if application is delayed since weeds may exceed the maximum size stated on this label.
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Page4of25
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IRRIGATION
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In irrigated areas, it may be necessary to irrigate before application of this product to ensure active weed growth.
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SPRAY COVERAGE
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Ensure weeds are thoroughly covered with spray. Dense leaf canopies may shield smaller weeds and prevent
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adequate coverage.
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SENSITIVE CROPS
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This product may cause injury to desirable trees and plants, particularly Beans, Cotton, Flowers, Fruit trees,
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Grapes, Ornamentals, Peas, Potatoes, Soybeans, Sunflowers, Tobacco, Tomatoes and other broadleaf plants
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when contacting their roots, stems or foliage. These plants are most sensitive to this product during their
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development or growing stage.
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Do not treat areas where either possible downward movement into the soil or surface washing may cause contact
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of this product with the roots of desirable plants such as trees and shrubs.
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Avoid making applications when spray particles may be carried by air currents to areas where sensitive crops and
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plants are growing. Leave an adequate buffer zone between area to be treated and sensitive plants. Agriculturally
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approved drift-reducing additives may be used.
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Do not use aerial equipment to apply this product when sensitive crops and plants are growing in the vicinity of
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area to be treated.
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AERIAL APPLICATION METHODS AND EQUIPMENT
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Water Volume: Use 3 to10 gallons of water per acre. Use the higher spray volume when treating dense or tall
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vegetation.
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Application Equipment: Do not use aerial equipment if spray particles can be carried by the wind into areas
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where sensitive crops or plants are growing or when temperature inversions exist.
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GROUND APPLICATION (BANDING)
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When applying this product by banding, determine the amount of herbicide and water volume needed using the
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following formula:
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Band width in inches x Broadcast rate = Banding herbicide
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Row width in inches per acre rate per acre
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Band width in inches x Broadcast volume = Banding water
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Row width in inches per acre volume per acre
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GROUND APPLICATION (BROADCAST)
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Water Volume: Use 5 to 40 gallons of spray solution per acre for optimal performance. Use the higher spray
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volume when treating dense or tall vegetation.
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Application Equipment: Select nozzles designed to produce minimal amounts of fine spray particles. Apply with
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nozzles as close to the weeds as is practical for good weed coverage.
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SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
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A variety of factors including weather conditions (e.g., wind directions, wind speed, temperature, relative humidity)
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and method of application (e.g., ground, aerial, airblast, chemigation) can influence pesticide drift. The applicator
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must evaluate all factors and make appropriate adjustments when applying this product.
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Droplet Size
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When applying sprays that contain 2,4-D as the sole active ingredient or when applying sprays that contain 2,4-D
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mixed with active ingredients that require a coarse or coarser spray, apply only as a coarse or coarser spray (ASAE
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standard 572) or a volume mean diameter of 385 microns or greater for spinning atomizer nozzles.
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When applying sprays that contain 2,4-D mixed with other active ingredients that require a medium or more fine
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spray, apply only as a medium or coarser spray (ASAE standard 572) or a volume mean diameter of 300 microns
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or greater for spinning atomizer nozzles.
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Wind Speed
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Do not apply at wind speeds greater than 15 mph. Only apply this product if the wind direction favors on-target
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deposition and there are not sensitive areas (including, but limited to, residential areas, bodies of water, known
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Page5of25
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habitat for non-target species, non-target crops) within 250 feet downwind. If applying a medium spray, leave one
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swath unsprayed at the downwind edge of the treated field.
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Temperature Inversions
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If applying at wind speeds less than 3 mph, the applicator must determine if: a) conditions of temperature inversion
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exist, or b) stable atmospheric conditions exist at or below nozzle height. Do not make applications into areas of
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temperature inversions or stable atmospheric conditions.
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Susceptible Plants
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Do not apply under circumstances where spray drift may occur to food, forage, or other plantings that might be
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damaged or crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption. This product may cause injury to desirable
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trees and plants when contacting their roots, stem or foliage. Susceptible crops include, but are not limited to,
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Beans, Cotton, Okra, Flowers, Grapes (in growing stage), Fruit trees (foliage), Soybeans (vegetative stage),
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Ornamentals, Peas, Potatoes, Sunflowers, Tomatoes and other vegetables, and Tobacco. These plants are most
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sensitive to this product during their development or growing stage. Small amounts of spray drift that might not be
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visible may injure susceptible broadleaf plants.
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Other State and Local Requirements
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Applicators must follow all state and local pesticide drift requirements regarding applications of 2,4-D herbicides.
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Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
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Equipment
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All aerial and ground application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using appropriate carriers
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or surrogates.
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For Aerial Application: The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotor blade
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diameter. Release spray at the lowest height consistent with efficacy and flight safety. Do not release spray at a
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height greater than 10 feet above the crop canopy unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. This
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requirement does not apply to forestry or rights-of-way applications.
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When applications are made with crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. The applicator must
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compensate for this by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind.
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For Ground Boom Application: Do not apply with a nozzle height greater than 4 feet above the crop canopy.
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SPOT OR SMALL AREA APPLICATION
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This product may be applied to individual clumps or small areas (Spot Treatment) of undesirable vegetation using
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handgun or similar types of application equipment. Apply diluted sprays to allow complete wetting (up to runoff) of
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foliage and stems. For knapsack or other small capacity sprayers, prepare a solution of this product in water
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according to Table 1 (assuming that the spot treatment rate equates to 60 gallons per acre on the broadcast basis).
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Do not make spot treatments in addition to broadcast or band treatments.
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Table 1. Knapsack Sprayer Dilution Instructions
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Sprayer Capacity (Gals. of Water) Amount of This Product to Add to the Spray Tank
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1 gal. 1 fl. oz.*
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3 gals. 3 fl. ozs.
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5 gals. 5 fl. ozs.
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*1 fl. oz. = 2 tbsp.
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The addition of a surfactant can help improve control. Add ½% (0.005) by volume. For example, 5 gallons (40 pts.
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per 640 fl. ozs.) of herbicide solution would require 0.2 pt. (3.2 fl. ozs.) of surfactant.
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Application Equipment: Select nozzles designed to produce minimal amounts of fine spray particles. Spray with
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nozzles as close to the weeds as is practical for good weed coverage.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page6of25
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Table 2. Application Rate and Timing — Annual Weeds
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Applicators must follow the maximum application rates in the use specific information sections of this label.
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Weeds Controlled
|
||
(including ALS and
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triazine resistant)
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Rate of This Product Per Acre (According to Weed Growth Stage)
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0.5 pint 1 pint 1.5 pints 2 pints 3 pints 4 pints
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Amaranth, Palmer - < 3” 3 to 10” - - -
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Beebalm, Spotted - - - Pre-bloom Post-bloom -
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Broomweed 1 to 3” 3” branching - Branching - After branching
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Buckwheat, Wild - 1 to 6” - - - -
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Buffalo bur - - - 1 to 6” - Flowering
|
||
Burdock - Pre-flower - - - -
|
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Buttercup - Pre-flower - Early bloom Late bloom -
|
||
Chickweed, Common - Seedling 1 to 3” - - -
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Cockle, Cow - < 3” - - - -
|
||
Cocklebur, Common - 1 to 6” 6 to 12” 12 to 18” - -
|
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Coreopsis, Plain - 1 to 6” - - - -
|
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Croton, Wooly 1 to 4” 4 to 12” 12 to 30” - - -
|
||
Devils claw - - - < 8” -- -
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||
Dogfennel - - - 10 to 15” - -
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||
Evening primrose - < 2” - 2 to 6” - -
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||
Falseflax, Smallseed - < 2” - - - -
|
||
Flax - < 2” - - - -
|
||
Fleabane, Annual - 1 to 4” 4 to 8” 8” - -
|
||
Flixweed - < 3” - - - -
|
||
Henbit - - Pre-flower - Flower -
|
||
Knotweed spp. - < 3” runners - > 3” runners - Actively growing
|
||
Kochia - 1 to 6” 6 to 10” 10 to 20” - Actively growing
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common - 1 to 6” 6 to 10” 10 to 20” - Actively growing
|
||
Mallow, Common - < 3” - - - -
|
||
Marestail (Horseweed) - - Rosette to 3” - - -
|
||
Mayweed - - - - 1 to 6” -
|
||
Morningglory, Ivyleaf - Pre-flower - - - -
|
||
Morningglory, Tall - Pre-flower - Post-flower - -
|
||
Mustards, Annual - Rosette - Early bolt - -
|
||
Mustards, Tansy - < 3” - - - -
|
||
Pennycress, Field - - - Rosette - -
|
||
Pepperweed, Virginia - - 1 to 3” 3 to 6” After branching -
|
||
Pigweed, Prostate - < 3” - - - -
|
||
Pigweed, Redroot - < 3” 3 to 10” - - -
|
||
Pigweed, Smooth - < 3” - - - -
|
||
Pigweed, Tumble - < 3” - Mature - -
|
||
Poorjoe - Prior to flower - - - Actively growing
|
||
Purslane, Common - < 3” 3 to 8” - - -
|
||
Ragweed, Common 1 to 3” 3 to 6” 6 to 10” > 10” - -
|
||
Ragweed, Lanceleaf 1 to 3” 3 to 6” 6 to 10” > 10” - -
|
||
Ragweed, Western 1 to 3” 3 to 6” 6 to 10” > 10” - -
|
||
Sedge* - - - Actively growing - -
|
||
Shepherdspurse - Rosette - - - -
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania - < 4” - - 4 to 12” -
|
||
Sneezeweed, Bitter - 1 to 4” Prior to flower Flower - -
|
||
Sowthistle - Rosette - Bolting - -
|
||
Sunflower - 1 to 3” 3 to 6” 6 to 24” - -
|
||
Thistle, Russian - - - Rosette - -
|
||
Velvetleaf - < 6” 6 to 20” > 20” - -
|
||
Waterhemp, Common - < 3” 3 to 10” - - -
|
||
*For use in Nonfood/Feed crop only. Adding crop oil concentrate has shown to improve performance on actively growing annual Sedge.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page7of25
|
||
|
||
Table 3. Application Rate and Timing — Biennial and Perennial Weeds
|
||
Applicators must follow the maximum application rates in the use specific information sections of this label.
|
||
Weeds
|
||
Controlled
|
||
Rate of This Product Per Acre (According to Weed Growth Stage)
|
||
0.5 pint 1 pint 1.5 pints 2 pints 3 pints 4 to 6 pints
|
||
Bindweed, Field - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Bittercress - 2 to 3” - - - -
|
||
Buckeye species1 - - - - Full leaf -
|
||
Bullnettle2 - - - Flower - -
|
||
Chicory - - - - Early bolting -
|
||
Clover, Bur - - Pre-flower - - -
|
||
Dandelion, Common - Rosette - Bolting - -
|
||
Dewberry, Southern1 - - - - - Spring or Fall
|
||
Dock, Curly - - Prior to bolting - After bolting -
|
||
Elderberry2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Goldenrod, Missouri - - - 3 to 15” Flower -
|
||
Goldenweed, Common - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Groundsel Texas - Rosette Post-bolting - - -
|
||
Honeysuckle, Hairy - - - - Spring or Fall -
|
||
Horsenettle, Carolina1 - - - - - Flower or berry
|
||
Ivy, Poison - - - After bloom - -
|
||
Knapweed, Black2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Knapweed, Russian2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Knapweed, Spotted - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Marshelder - - - < 12” <12”/ Pre-bloom -
|
||
Mesquite - - - - - 45 to 90 days after
|
||
bud break
|
||
Milkweed1 - - - Pre-flowe r -F l o w e r
|
||
Milkweed antelopehorn1 - - - Pre-flowe r -F l o w e r
|
||
Nightshade, Silverleaf 1 - - - Full flowe r --
|
||
Nightshade, Black1 - - - Full flower - Actively growing
|
||
Persimmon, Eastern3 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Prickly lettuce - - - Rosette - Actively growing
|
||
Rabbitbrush2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Ragwort, Tansy - - - Rosette - Actively growing
|
||
Redvine2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Sagebrush, Fringed2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Smartweed - - - - - Activel yg rowing
|
||
Sorrel, Red - - Rosette Bolting Flowe r Actively growing
|
||
Sowthistle2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Spurge, Leafy2 - - - - Flowe r Full leaf
|
||
Tallow tree, Chinese4,5 - - - - - Full leaf
|
||
Thistle, Bull - - Rosette Bolting - Actively growing
|
||
Thistle, Canada2 - - - - - Actively growing
|
||
Thistle, Musk - - - Rosette/
|
||
Bolting
|
||
--
|
||
Thistle, Plumless - - Rosette Bolting - -
|
||
Vetch, Hairy - 1 to 4” 4 to 8” 8” Full flowe r --
|
||
Yankeeweed - - - 10 to 18” - Rosette
|
||
Yellow starthistle - - - - - Rosette
|
||
1 May require repeat applications.
|
||
2 Specified rate will provide top growth suppression only.
|
||
3 For improved root kill or woody species such as Mesquite and Eastern persimmon, spray 4 pints of this product per acre each ye ar for 3
|
||
consecutive years. For increased control of weeds such as Blackberry and Dewberry, this product may be tank-mixed with Metsulfu ron-
|
||
methyl (e.g., Ally®), if labeled for the use site. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixi ng. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
4 Under dense populations, a second application may be needed for the following growing season.
|
||
5 Use 4 pints of this product per acre after full leaf before leaves develop a heavy cuticle (waxy covering) in periods of extrem e heat or
|
||
drought stress.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page8of25
|
||
|
||
ADDITIVES
|
||
To improve burn down of emerged weeds, surfactants and/or low use rate of liquid fertilizers (28-0-0, 32-0-0) or
|
||
crop oil concentrate may be used with this product or tank-mixes after the weeds have emerged. Crop oil
|
||
concentrate is for non-food/feed purposes only. Do not apply tank-mixes that include ammonium sulfate or crop
|
||
oil concentrate to any food/feed crop use listed on this label. For food/feed uses crop uses, do not use liquid
|
||
fertilizers that contain ammonium sulfate (AMS) as a source of nitrogen as tolerances in commodities derived from
|
||
the crop may contain residues that exceed established tolerances. Consult your local representative for
|
||
recommendations for your area. For additional information, see compatibility test for mix components.
|
||
Oil Concentrate
|
||
A crop oil concentrate must contain either a petroleum or vegetable oil base and must meet all of the following
|
||
criteria:
|
||
• Be non-phytotoxic.
|
||
• Contains only EPA exempt ingredients.
|
||
• Provide good mixing quality in the jar test, and
|
||
• Be successful in local experience.
|
||
The exact composition of suitable products will vary; however, vegetable and petroleum oil concentrates should
|
||
contain emulsifiers to provide good mixing quality. Highly refined vegetable oils have proven more satisfactory
|
||
than unrefined vegetable oils. For additional information, see compatibility test for mix components.
|
||
Mix Components
|
||
Adjuvants containing crop oil concentrates may be used for pre-plant, pre-emergence and between cropping
|
||
applications. Do not use crop oil concentrate for post-emergence applications in food/feed crops (i.e. Sorghum,
|
||
Grass (hay or silage), Pastures, Rangeland, Sugarcane and Wheat).
|
||
Nitrogen Source
|
||
Sprayable liquid fertilizers: Use one quart of sprayable liquid fertilizers (28-0-0, 32-0-0) per acre. Do not use brass
|
||
or aluminum nozzles when spraying fertilizers.
|
||
Non-ionic Surfactant
|
||
The standard label direction is 2 to 4 pints of an 80% active non-ionic spray surfactant per 100 gallons of water.
|
||
For certain weeds, use a higher spray surfactant rate.
|
||
Table 4. Rate of Additive Per Acre
|
||
Additive Rate Per Acre
|
||
Non-ionic surfactant 2 to 4 pints per 100 gallons
|
||
Sprayable liquid fertilizer (28-0-0, 32-0-0) 2 to 4 quarts
|
||
Crop Oil Concentrate 1 quart*
|
||
*See manufacturer’s label for specific rate directions.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page9of25
|
||
|
||
TANK-MIXING INFORMATION
|
||
Tank-Mix Partners/Components
|
||
The following products may be tank-mixed with this product according to the specific tank-mixing instructions in
|
||
this label and respective product labels. Note: It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products
|
||
are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for
|
||
use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and
|
||
precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
Atrazine
|
||
Ametryn (e.g., Evik®)
|
||
Asulam (e.g., Asulox®)
|
||
Bentazon (e.g., Basagran®)
|
||
Bentazon + Atrazine (e.g. Laddok® S-12)
|
||
Bromoxynil (e.g., Buctril®)
|
||
Bromoxynil + MCPA (e.g., Bronate® or
|
||
BroxTM-M )
|
||
Carfentrazone-ethyl (e.g., AimTM)
|
||
Clopyralid (e.g., StingerTM)
|
||
Clorpyralid + 2,4-D (e.g., CurtailTM)*
|
||
Chlorsulfuron (e.g., Glean®)
|
||
Chlorsulfuron + Metsulfuron-methyl (e.g.,
|
||
Finesse®)
|
||
2,4-D
|
||
Dicamba (e.g., Banvel®, Clarity®)**
|
||
Dicamba + Triasulfuron (e.g.,
|
||
RaveTM)
|
||
Diflufenzopyr (e.g., Distinct®)
|
||
Diuron
|
||
Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl + MCPA (e.g.,
|
||
Dakota®)
|
||
Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl + 2,4-D +
|
||
MCPA (e.g., Tiller®)
|
||
Glyphosate
|
||
Glyphosate + 2,4-D (e.g.,
|
||
Landmaster® BW, Imitator®
|
||
Plus 2,4-D)*
|
||
Glyphosate + Dicamba (e.g.,
|
||
Fallowmaster® )
|
||
Halosulfuron-methyl (e.g., Permit®)
|
||
MCPA
|
||
Metribuzin (e.g., Sencor®)
|
||
Metsulfuron-methyl (e.g., Ally®)
|
||
Paraquat (e.g., Cyclone®,
|
||
Gramoxone®, Quik-QuatTM )
|
||
Picloram (e.g., Tordon®)
|
||
Pronamide (e.g., KerbTM)
|
||
Prosulfuron (e.g., Peak®)
|
||
Quinclorac (e.g., Paramount®)
|
||
Terbacil (e.g., Sinbar®)
|
||
Thifensulfuron + Metsulfuron +
|
||
Tribenuron (e.g., Canvas®)
|
||
Thifensufuron + Tribenuron-methyl
|
||
(e.g., Express®)
|
||
Thifensulfuron + Tribenuron-methyl
|
||
(e.g., Harmony® Extra)
|
||
Triasulfuron (e.g., Amber®)
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed the combined total pounds of a.e. per acre per crop cycle of 2,4-D for the use site being applied to.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pound a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
Refer to the “FOOD/FEED CROP SPECIFIC INFORMATION” section for more details. Users must follow the most
|
||
restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the mixture.
|
||
Crop injury, reduced weed control or physical incompatibility may result when mixing this product with other
|
||
pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides or miticides), additives or fertilizers. Local agricultural authorities
|
||
may be a source of information when using tank-mix partners/components other than those specified on this label.
|
||
Compatibility Test for Tank-Mix Partners/Components
|
||
Always perform a compatibility test before tank-mixing components.
|
||
For 20 gallons per acre spray volume, use 3.3 cups (800 mL) of water. For other spray volumes, adjust accordingly.
|
||
Only use water from the intended source at the source temperature. Add components in the sequence indicated
|
||
in the “Mixing Order” below using 2 teaspoons for each pound or 1 teaspoon for each pint of labeled label rate per
|
||
acre.
|
||
Always cap the jar and invert 10 cycles between component additions.
|
||
When the components have all been added to the jar, let the solution stand for 15 minutes. Evaluate the solution
|
||
for uniformity and stability. The spray solution should not have free oil on the surface nor fine particles that
|
||
precipitate to the bottom nor thick (clabbered) texture. If the spray solution is not compatible, repeat the
|
||
compatibility test with the addition of a suitable compatibility agent. If the solution is then compatible, use the
|
||
compatibility agent as directed on its label. If the solution is still incompatible, do not mix the ingredients in the
|
||
same tank.
|
||
Mixing Order
|
||
If an inductor is used, rinse it thoroughly after each component has been added. Maintain constant agitation during
|
||
application.
|
||
1) Water* – Begin by agitating a thoroughly clean sprayer tank half full of clean water.
|
||
2) Agitation – Maintain constant agitation throughout mixing and application.
|
||
3) Products in PVA bags – Place any product contained in water-soluble PVA bags into the mixing tank. Wait until
|
||
all water-soluble PVA bags have fully dissolved and the product is evenly mixed in the spray tank before
|
||
continuing.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page10of25
|
||
|
||
4) Water-dispersible products (such as dry flowables, wettable powders, suspension concentrates or suspo-
|
||
emulsions).
|
||
5) Water-soluble products (such as this product).
|
||
6) Emulsifiable concentrates (such as oil concentrate when applicable).
|
||
7) Water-soluble additives [such as liquid fertilizers (28-0-0, 32-0-0) when applicable].
|
||
8) Remaining quantity of water.
|
||
*If sprayable fluid fertilizer is used as the carrier, this product must be diluted with a minimum of 5 parts water to 1
|
||
part this product. Then add 0.25 to 0.5% volume/volume of a non-ionic surfactant to the dilution before adding it
|
||
to the sprayable fluid fertilizer to reduce the concern for compatibility problems with this mix. Always perform the
|
||
compatibility test before mixing into the spray tank. Also, when using a sprayable fluid fertilizer as the carrier, any
|
||
product contained in PVA bags must first be completely dissolved in water before the contents can be added to
|
||
the fertilizer mix.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
|
||
• Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): Refer to “FOOD/FEED CROP SPECIFIC INFORMATION” section.
|
||
•Crop Rotational Restrictions:
|
||
The interval between application and planting rotational crops is given below. Always exclude counting days when
|
||
the ground is frozen. Planting at intervals less than specified below may result in crop injury. Moisture is essential
|
||
for the degradation of this herbicide in soil. If dry weather prevails, use cultivation to allow herbicide contact with
|
||
moist soil.
|
||
–Planting/replanting restrictions for applications of 6 pints per acre or less of this product: No rotational
|
||
cropping restrictions apply at 120 days or more following application. Additionally, for annual crop uses in this
|
||
label including Sorghum, follow the pre-plant use directions in the “FOOD/FEED CROP SPECIFIC
|
||
INFORMATION” section.
|
||
For Barley, Oat, Wheat and other grass seedlings, the interval between application and planting is 10 days per
|
||
pint per acre.
|
||
–Planting/replanting restrictions for applications of more than 6 pints and up to 8 pints of this product
|
||
per acre: Corn, Sorghum, Cotton (east of the Rocky Mountains) and all other crops grown in areas with 30
|
||
inches or more of annual rainfall may be planted 120 days or more after application. Barley, Oat, Wheat, and
|
||
other grass seedlings, may be planted if the interval from application to planting is 10 days per pint per acre
|
||
east of the Mississippi River and 15 days per pint per acre west of the Mississippi River. For all other crops in
|
||
areas with less than 30 inches of annual rainfall, the interval between application and planting is 180 days or
|
||
more.
|
||
• Rainfast Period: Rainfall or irrigation occurring within 4 hours after post-emergence applications may reduce
|
||
the effectiveness of this product.
|
||
xStress: Do not apply to crops under stress such as stress due to lack of moisture, hail damage, flooding, herbicide
|
||
injury, mechanical injury or widely fluctuating temperatures, as unsatisfactory control may result.
|
||
• Do not apply to crops that show injury (leaf phytotoxicity or plant stunting) produced by any other prior herbicide
|
||
applications, because this injury may be enhanced or prolonged.
|
||
• Do not apply through any type of irrigation equipment. Do not contaminate irrigation ditches or water used for
|
||
domestic purposes.
|
||
FOOD/FEED CROP SPECIFIC INFORMATION
|
||
CORN (FIELD, POP, SEED) (PRE-PLANT AND PRE-EMERGENCE ONLY)
|
||
PRE-PLANT
|
||
To control actively growing emerged broadleaf weed seedlings or existing cover crops prior to planting Corn, apply
|
||
this product at the rate of 1.25 to 2.5 pints per acre 7 to 14 days before planting. Pre-plant application may be used
|
||
with no-tillage, conventional tillage or reduced tillage practices.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page11of25
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions for Corn (Pre-plant)
|
||
xDo not use more than 2 pints of this product per acre if soil organic matter is less than 2%.
|
||
• Limited to one pre-plant application per crop cycle.
|
||
xSee “USE RESTRICTIONS FOR CORN (Pre-plant and Pre-emergence)” section for additional restrictions.
|
||
PRE-EMERGENCE
|
||
Apply this product at the rate of 2 to 2.5 pints per acre 3 to 5 days after planting but before Corn emergence. Pre-
|
||
emergence application may be used with no-tillage, conventional tillage or reduced tillage practices.
|
||
Use Restrictions for Corn (Pre-emergence)
|
||
x Do not use this product if Corn seeds are less than 1.5 inches below the soil surface.
|
||
xDo not use this product if soil organic matter is less than 2%.
|
||
• Limited to one pre-emergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
xSee “USE RESTRICTIONS FOR CORN (Pre-plant and Pre-emergence)” section below for additional
|
||
restrictions.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR CORN (Pre-plant and Pre-emergence)
|
||
xDo not use more than 2.5 pints per acre per application.
|
||
xDo not use on light, sandy soil (sand, sandy loam and loamy sand) or where soil moisture is inadequate for
|
||
normal weed growth.
|
||
xDo not apply this product to Popcorn or Seed corn without first verifying the selectivity of this product on the
|
||
variety with your local seed Corn company/supplier.
|
||
xDo not use this product on Sweet corn.
|
||
xDo not replant fields treated with this product in the same growing season with crops other than those labeled
|
||
for 2,4-D and Dicamba pre-plant use.
|
||
xLimited to one pre-plant or one pre-emergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
- If applying a Spring pre-plant treatment following application of a failed post-harvest application to the
|
||
previous crop, then the combination of both treatments may not exceed 5 pints of this product.
|
||
i) Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
ii) A minimum of 30 days* is required between applications. (*The 30 day minimum waiting interval
|
||
excludes days when ground is frozen.)
|
||
NOTES
|
||
xRefer to “TABLE 2” to determine use rates for specific targeted weed species, but do not exceed rate stated for
|
||
Corn pre-plant and pre-emergence.
|
||
xUse high rate for less susceptible weeds, larger weeds or cover crops such as Alfalfa.
|
||
xFor applications applied 30 or more days before planting, follow the directions and precautions found in “USE
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR CROP APPLICATIONS BETWEEN CROPS” under the “NON-FOOD/ FEED USE
|
||
SPECIFIC USE INFORMATION” section.
|
||
xBest results will be obtained when product is mixed with additives or tank-mixed with additional herbicides. Refer
|
||
to “ADDITIVES” and specific crop tank-mix sections of this label. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure
|
||
that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations
|
||
and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive
|
||
directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
xFor best control of legume sod (e.g., Alfalfa or Clover), apply this product after 4 to 6 inches of legume regrowth
|
||
has occurred.
|
||
xCertain tillage equipment (e.g., drags, harrows) which concentrates treated soil over seed furrow may increase
|
||
the risk of crop injury.
|
||
xCorn may be harvested or grazed for feed once the crop has reached the ensilage (milk) stage or later in maturity.
|
||
COTTON* (PREPLANT ONLY) (Except CA)
|
||
To control actively growing emerged broadleaf weeds prior to planting Cotton, apply this product at the rate of 2
|
||
pints per acre. For best results, apply when weeds are in the 2 to 4 leaf stage and rosettes are less than 2 inches
|
||
across. Minimum waiting interval before planting Cotton is 30* days. (*The 30 day minimum waiting interval
|
||
excludes days when ground is frozen.)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page12of25
|
||
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR COTTON (Pre-plant)
|
||
xFor use only pre-plant to Cotton.
|
||
xDo not make pre-plant applications of this product to Cotton in geographic areas with average annual rainfall
|
||
less than 25 inches.
|
||
xNot currently registered for use in California.
|
||
xFollowing application, a minimum accumulation of 1 inch rainfall or overhead irrigation followed by the specified
|
||
minimum waiting interval is required before planting Cotton.
|
||
xDo not apply more than 2 pints of this product per application per acre in one season prior to planting Cotton.
|
||
xDo not apply more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
xDo not apply this product prior to planting Cotton if you are not prepared to accept the results of Cotton Injury
|
||
Including possible loss of stand and yield.
|
||
xDo not replant fields treated with this product in the same growing season with crops other than those labeled
|
||
for 2,4-D and Dicamba pre-plant use.
|
||
xMowing or cultivating weeds prior to treatment with this product may result in poor weed control.
|
||
xDo not apply this product pre-plant to Cotton in fields having a coarse-textured soil where the organic matter is
|
||
less than 1%.
|
||
xDo not feed treated hay, forage or fodder. Livestock should be restricted from feeding/grazing of treated cover
|
||
crops.
|
||
xDo not cut treated crop for feed, hay, forage, fodder or graze treated Cotton to livestock.
|
||
xThe minimum waiting interval must be observed prior to planting Cotton or crop injury may occur.
|
||
NOTES
|
||
xRefer to “TABLE 2” to determine use rates for specific targeted weed species, but do not exceed rate stated for
|
||
Cotton pre-plant.
|
||
xFor applications applied 75 or more days before planting, follow the directions and precautions found in “USE
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR CROP APPLICATIONS BETWEEN CROPS” under the “NON-FOOD/FEED USE
|
||
SPECIFIC INFORMATION” section.
|
||
xBest results will be obtained when product is mixed with additives or tank-mixed with additional herbicides. Refer
|
||
to “ADDITIVES” and specific crop tank-mix sections of this label. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure
|
||
that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations
|
||
and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive
|
||
directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
PASTURES, RANGELAND AND GRASS (Hay, Silage)
|
||
This product is labeled for use on pastures (including pasture grown for hay), rangeland and grass grown for hay
|
||
or silage.
|
||
xRefer to “TABLE 2” and “TABLE 3” for rate selection based on targeted weeds or brush species. Some weed
|
||
species will require tank-mixes for adequate control. I t is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all
|
||
products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and
|
||
directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions
|
||
for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
PASTURE AND RANGELAND TANK-MIXES
|
||
This product may be applied in tank-mixes with one or more of the following herbicides:
|
||
Dicamba (e.g., Banvel)
|
||
Dicamba + Triasulfuron (e.g., Rave)
|
||
Metsulfuron-methyl (e.g., Ally)
|
||
Triasulfuron (e.g., Amber)
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pound a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved
|
||
in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the
|
||
mixture.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page13of25
|
||
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR PASTURE AND RANGELAND
|
||
xPost-emergence:
|
||
o For susceptible annual and biennial broadleaf weeds: Do not exceed 2.75 pints of this product per acre per
|
||
application.
|
||
o For moderately susceptible biennial and perennial broadleaf weeds: Do not exceed 2.75 to to 5.5 pints of
|
||
this product per application.
|
||
o For difficult to control weeds and woody plants: Do not exceed 5.5 pints of this product per acre per
|
||
application.
|
||
• Spot treatment: Do not exceed 5.5 pints of this product per acre.
|
||
• Maximum of 11 pints of this product per acre per year.
|
||
• Do not cut forage for hay within 7 days of application.
|
||
• Rates above 4 pints of this product per acre are for spot treatments only
|
||
• Do not make more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
• Minimum spray interval between applications is 30 days.
|
||
• If grass is to be cut for hay, Agricultural Use requirements for the Worker Protection Standard are applicable.
|
||
• Dry hay and silage: Treated grasses may be harvested for dry hay or silage but do not harvest within 7 days of
|
||
treatment.
|
||
• Grazing and feeding restrictions: Non-lactating animals.
|
||
• Remove meat animals from treated areas 3 day prior to slaughter. There is no waiting period between treatment
|
||
and grazing for non-lactating animals.
|
||
o Grazing and feeding restrictions - Lactating animals
|
||
• Do not graze lactating dairy animals within 7 days of treatment.
|
||
This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pound a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain Dicamba,
|
||
do not exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
Uses of this product described in this situation also pertain to small grains (such as Barley, Corn, Forage sorghum,
|
||
Oats, Rye, Sudangrass or Wheat) grown for pasture, hay and silage only. Newly seeded areas including small
|
||
grains grown for pasture or hay may be injured if rates of this product greater than 2 pints per acre are applied.
|
||
In newly established hybrid Bermudagrass, Pangolagrass and Stargrasses (Cynodon spp.), use 2 to 4 pints of this
|
||
product per acre to control or suppress weeds after planting vegetative propagules (stolons) of hybrid
|
||
Bermudagrasses. In addition to the weeds listed in “TABLE 2” and “TABLE 3”, this rate of this product will control
|
||
or suppress annual Sedges, Broadleaf signalgrass, Crabgrass and Goosegrass. Best results will be obtained if
|
||
this product is applied at the germinating stage of weeds. Under favorable conditions, this is usually 7 to 10 days
|
||
after planting these grasses. Reduced control can be expected if weeds are allowed to reach 1 inch in height
|
||
before application or if germination of weeds occurs 10 days after application.
|
||
Do not use on Bentgrass, susceptible grass pastures (such as Carpetgrass, Buffalograss or St. Augustine grass),
|
||
Lespedeza, Wild winter peas, Vetch, Clover and Alfalfa pastures as injury will occur.
|
||
When perennial weeds are reaching maturity, mowing and allowing some regrowth will enhance control. Difficult
|
||
to control weeds and brush may require repeat applications.
|
||
For pasture renovations, wait 3 weeks per quart (2 pts.) of this product per acre before inter-seeding or injury may
|
||
occur.
|
||
GRASSES FOR SEED CROPS
|
||
Apply 1.25 to 4 pints of this product in up to 30 gallons of water per acre by air or ground equipment in the Spring
|
||
or Fall to control broadleaf weeds in grass being grown for seed. Do not apply from early boot to milk stage. Spray
|
||
seedling grass only after the 5 leaf stage using 1.25 pints of this product per acre to control small seedling weeds.
|
||
After the grass is well established, higher rates of up to 4 pints of this product per acre can be used to control hard-
|
||
to-control annual or perennial weeds. For best results, apply when soil moisture is adequate for good growth.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page14of25
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions for Grasses for Seed Crops
|
||
xDo not make more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
xMinimum of 21 days between applications.
|
||
x Do not apply after the grass seed crop begins to joint.
|
||
xThis product contains 1 pound Dicamba a.e. per gallon. Do not exceed a combined total of 1 pound Dicamba
|
||
a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
Use Precaution for Grasses for Seed Crops
|
||
Application to Bentgrass could result in injury.
|
||
NO-TILL APPLICATION
|
||
This product may be used in the broadcast method with a normal boom or with direct pipes set 12 inches apart in
|
||
36 inches rows. When using this product, apply at a rate of 1.25 pints in 10 gallons of water per acre. Maintain
|
||
uniform pressure and speed when applying.
|
||
GRASSES CUT FOR HAY OR SILAGE
|
||
The rates of application per acre per application per site. Use 1.25 to 4 pints of product in sufficient water to give
|
||
good coverage to one acre depending on type of weeds and stage of growth. Use only on established stands of
|
||
perennial grasses. Do not use on Alfalfa, Bentgrass, Clover or other legumes. Do not use on newly seeded areas
|
||
until grass is well established. Do not apply after the crop begins to joint when grass seed production is desired.
|
||
Use Restrictions for Grasses Cut for Hay or Silage
|
||
xDo not cut forage for hay within 7 days of application.
|
||
xWhen using this product, there is a 7 day pre-grazing interval for lactating dairy animals.
|
||
xWhen using this product, there is a 3 day pre-slaughter interval for meat animals.
|
||
xDo not apply after the crop begins to joint when grass seed production is desired.
|
||
xThis product contains 1 pound of Dicamba a.e. per gallon. Do not exceed a combined total of 1 pound of Dicamba
|
||
a.e. per acre per application.
|
||
xGrazing and feeding non-lactating animals: There is no waiting period between treatment and grazing for non-
|
||
lactating animals. Do not permit meat animals being finished for slaughter to graze treated fields within 30 days
|
||
of slaughter.
|
||
xGrazing and feeding lactating animals: Do not graze lactating dairy animals within 7 days of treatment.
|
||
xDry hay and silage: Treated grasses may be harvested for dry hay or silage but do not harvest within 7 days of
|
||
treatment.
|
||
SORGHUM
|
||
RATES AND TIMINGS
|
||
Apply 1 pint of this product per acre to Sorghum in the 3 to 5 leaf stage (4 to 8” tall). For best performance, apply
|
||
this product when weeds are small (less than 3” tall).
|
||
Applications of this product to Sorghum during periods of rapid growth may result in temporary leaning of plants or
|
||
rolling of leaves. These effects are usually outgrown within 10 to 14 days. Sorghum growing under conditions of
|
||
stress such as high moisture, low fertility and abnormal temperature may be more sensitive to applications of this
|
||
product.
|
||
Do not use surfactants or oils with post-emergence applications of this product on Sorghum crops. Do not use this
|
||
product if the potential for Sorghum injury is not acceptable.
|
||
If Sorghum is grown for pasture, hay or silage, refer to the “PASTURE, RANGELAND AND GRASS (HAY,
|
||
SILAGE)” section above for livestock grazing and feeding restrictions.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page15of25
|
||
|
||
SORGHUM TANK-MIXES
|
||
This product may be applied in tank-mixes with one or more of the following herbicides:
|
||
Atrazine
|
||
Bentazon (e.g., Basagran)
|
||
Bentazon + Atrazine (e.g., Laddok S-12)
|
||
Bromoxynil (e.g., Buctril)
|
||
Halosulfuron-methyl (e,g., Peak)
|
||
Prosulfuron (e.g., Peak)
|
||
Quinclorac (e.g., Paramount)
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per year . This product contains 0.125 pound a.e. of Dicamba per pint.
|
||
When tank-mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do not exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per
|
||
application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved
|
||
in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the
|
||
mixture.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR SORGHUM
|
||
• Maximum of 2.7 pints of this product per acre per application.
|
||
• Do not make more than one post-emergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
• Do not permit meat or dairy animals to consume treated crop as fodder or forage for 30 days following
|
||
application.
|
||
• Do not graze or feed treated Sorghum forage or silage prior to mature grain stage.
|
||
• Do not apply this product to Sorghum grown for seed production.
|
||
• Pre-harvest interval is 30 days
|
||
SOYBEANS* (PRE-PLANT ONLY) (Except CA)
|
||
Apply this product at the rate of 1 to 1.25 pints per acre before planting Soybeans to control actively growing
|
||
emerged broadleaf weed seedlings. Minimum waiting interval before planting Soybeans is 15* days. (*This 15
|
||
days minimum waiting interval excludes days when ground is frozen.)
|
||
Apply this product at the rate of 1.25 to 2.5 pints per acre before planting Soybeans to control actively growing
|
||
emerged broadleaf weed seedlings. Minimum waiting interval before planting Soybeans is 30* days. (*This 30
|
||
days minimum waiting interval excludes days when ground is frozen.)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR SOYBEANS
|
||
xFor use only pre-plant to Soybeans.
|
||
xDo not make pre-plant applications of this product to Soybean in geographic areas with average annual rainfall
|
||
less than 25 inches.
|
||
xNot currently registered for use in California.
|
||
xFollowing application, a minimum accumulation of 1 inch rainfall or overhead irrigation followed by the
|
||
specified minimum waiting Interval is required before planting Soybeans.
|
||
xDo not apply more than 2.5 pints of this product per acre per growing season under these directions for pre-
|
||
plant application to Soybeans.
|
||
xOnly one application of this product may be made per growing season under these directions for pre-plant
|
||
application to Soybeans.
|
||
xDo not apply this product prior to planting Soybeans if you are not prepared to accept the results of Soybean
|
||
injury including possible loss of stand and yield.
|
||
xDo not replant fields treated with this product in the same growing season with crops other than those labeled
|
||
for 2,4-D and Dicamba pre-plant use.
|
||
xDo not mow or cultivate weeds prior to treating with this product as poor control may result.
|
||
xDo not apply this product pre-plant to Soybeans in fields having a coarse-textured soil where the organic
|
||
matter is less than 1%.
|
||
xLivestock must be restricted from feeding/grazing of treated cover crops. Do not cut treated cover crops for hay
|
||
or feed.
|
||
xThe minimum waiting interval must be observed prior to planting Soybeans or crop Injury may occur.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page16of25
|
||
|
||
NOTES
|
||
xRefer to “TABLE 2” to determine use rates for specific targeted weed species, but do not exceed rate stated for
|
||
Soybeans pre-plant.
|
||
xFor applications applied 60 or more days* before planting Soybeans, follow the directions and precautions found
|
||
in “USE RESTRICTIONS FOR CROP APPLICATIONS BETWEEN CROPS” under the “NON-FOOD/FEED USE
|
||
SPECIFIC INFORMATION” section. (*The minimum waiting interval excludes days when ground is frozen.)
|
||
xBest results will be obtained when product is mixed with additives or tank mixed with additional herbicides. Refer
|
||
to “ADDITIVES” and specific crop tank-mix sections of this label. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure
|
||
that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable
|
||
restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow
|
||
the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the mixture.
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
Applications of this product can be made any time after the weeds have emerged and are actively growing but
|
||
prior to the close-in stage of Sugarcane. When possible, direct the spray beneath the Sugarcane canopy in order
|
||
to minimize the likelihood of crop injury. The use of directed sprays will also aid in maximizing spray coverage of
|
||
weed foliage. Application rates and timing are given below. Use the higher level of listed rate ranges when treating
|
||
dense vegetative growth. Do not harvest cane prior to crop maturity.
|
||
RATE
|
||
For application against the listed annual broadleaf weeds, apply 2 pints of this product per treated acre.
|
||
For application against the listed biennials and perennial weeds, apply 1 to 5.5 pints of this product per treated
|
||
acre.
|
||
SUGARCANE TANK-MIXES
|
||
This product may be applied in tank-mixes with one or more of the following herbicides:
|
||
Ametryn (e.g., Evik)
|
||
Asulam (e.g., Asulox)
|
||
Atrazine
|
||
Metribuzin (e,g., Sencor)
|
||
Terbacil (e.g., Sinbar)
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pound a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved
|
||
in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the
|
||
mixture.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR SUGARCANE
|
||
• Pre-emergent application: Do not make more than one pre-emergence application per crop cycle. Do not
|
||
apply more than 5.5 pints per application.
|
||
• Post-emergent application: Do not make more than one post-emergence application per crop cycle. Do not
|
||
apply more than 5.5 pints per application.
|
||
• Do not harvest cane prior to crop maturity.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 11 pints per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
• Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) is 87 days.
|
||
WHEAT (Fall and Spring Seeded)
|
||
If small grains are grown for pasture or hay, refer to the section “PASTURES, RANGELAND AND GRASS (HAY,
|
||
SILAGE)”.
|
||
Do not graze or harvest for livestock feed prior to crop maturity.
|
||
Do not use this product in Wheat underseeded with Legumes.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page17of25
|
||
|
||
EARLY SEASON POST-EMERGENCE APPLICATIONS
|
||
Apply 0.5 to 1 pint of this product per acre to Wheat unless using one of the Wheat specific programs below.
|
||
Early season applications to Spring seeded Wheat must be made after tillering and before Wheat reaches the 6
|
||
leaf stage.
|
||
Early season applications to Fall seeded Wheat must be made after tillering and prior to the jointing stage. Care
|
||
should be taken in staging early developing Wheat varieties such as TAM 107, Madison or Wakefield to be certain
|
||
that the application occurs prior to the jointing stage.
|
||
SPECIFIC USE PROGRAMS FOR FALL SEEDED WHEAT ONLY
|
||
Up to 1.4 pints of this product per acre may be applied for Fall seeded Wheat after the Wheat begins to tiller for
|
||
suppression of perennial weeds, such as Field bindweed. Applications may be made in the Fall following a frost
|
||
before a killing freeze. Periods of extended stress such as cold and wet weather may enhance the possibility of
|
||
crop injury. For Fall applications only, do not use if the potential for crop injury is not acceptable.
|
||
PRE-HARVEST APPLICATIONS (Except CA)
|
||
This product can be used to control weeds that may interfe re with harvest of Wheat. Apply up to 1.4 pints of this
|
||
product per acre as a broadcast or spot treatment to annual broadleaf weeds when Wheat is in the hard dough
|
||
stage and the green color is gone from the nodes (joints) of the stem. Best results will be obtained if application
|
||
can be made when weeds are actively growing but before weeds canopy.
|
||
Do not use pre-harvest treated Wheat for seed unless a germination test is performed on the seed with an
|
||
acceptable result of 95% germination or better.
|
||
WHEAT TANK-MIXES
|
||
For control of grasses or additional broadleaf weeds, this product may be tank-mixed with the herbicides listed in
|
||
the table below. Refer to the tank-mix product for specified application rates.
|
||
Bromoxynil (e.g., Buctril)
|
||
Bromoxynil + MCPA (e.g., Bronate)
|
||
Carfentrazone-ethyl (e.g., Aim)
|
||
Chlorsulfuron (e.g., Glean)
|
||
Chlorsulfuron + Metsulfuron-methyl (e.g.,
|
||
Finesse)
|
||
Clopyralid (e.g., Stinger)
|
||
Clorpyralid + 2,4-D (e.g., Curtail)
|
||
2,4-D Amine
|
||
Diuron1
|
||
Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl + MCPA
|
||
(e.g., Dakota)2
|
||
Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl + 2,4-D +
|
||
MCPA) (e.g., Tiller)2
|
||
Glyphosate
|
||
Metribuzin (e.g., Sencor)
|
||
1
|
||
Metsulfuron-methyl (e.g., Ally)
|
||
Prosulfuron (e.g., Peak)
|
||
Triasulfuron (e.g., Amber)
|
||
Thifensulfuron + Tribenuron-methyl (e.g.,
|
||
Harmony Extra)
|
||
Thifensulfuron + Tribenuron + Metsulfuron
|
||
(e.g., Canvas))
|
||
Thifensulfuron + Tribenuron-methyl (e.g.,
|
||
Express)
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed the combined total of 1.25 pounds of a.e. per acre per crop cycle of 2,4-D for post-emergent use. For pre-harvest
|
||
application, do not exceed 0.5 pound of 2,4-D a.e. per crop cycle. Do not exceed a total of 1.75 pounds of 2,4-D a.e. per
|
||
acre per crop cycle for all uses.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pound a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
1Tank-mixes with Diuron and Metribuzin are for use in Fall-seeded Wheat only.
|
||
2 Do not use this product as a tank-mix with Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl + MCPA in Durum wheat. Do not tank-mix Fenoxaprop-p-
|
||
ethyl + 2,4-D + MCPA with this product if Wild oat is the target weed.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved
|
||
in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the
|
||
mixture.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR WHEAT
|
||
x Post-emergence: Make no more than one application per crop cycle. Do not apply more than 3.5 pints per acre
|
||
per application.
|
||
x Pre-harvest: Make no more than one application per crop cycle. Do not apply more than 1.4 pints per acre per
|
||
application.
|
||
x Pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 14 days.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page18of25
|
||
|
||
PRE-PLANT APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR BROADLEAF CONTROL IN CROPLAND
|
||
ROTATED TO WHEAT (POST-HARVEST / FALLOW / STUBBLE / SET-ASIDE)
|
||
Before using this product, read the label. Carefully observe all applicable directions, restrictions and precautionary
|
||
statements on the label.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
This product when applied at the labeled rates, will control the annual and biennial weeds and suppress the
|
||
perennial weeds listed below.
|
||
ANNUALS
|
||
Buckwheat, Wild Mustards Smartweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
Cockle, Cow Nightshade, Black Sowthistle, Annual
|
||
Cocklebur, Common Pigweed, Redroot (Carelessweed) Sunflower
|
||
Knotweed Pigweed, Rough Tansymustard
|
||
Kochia Purslane, Common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common Ragweed, Common Velvetleaf
|
||
Lettuce, Prickly Sage, Lanceleaf -
|
||
Mallow, Common Salsify, Western -
|
||
BIENNIALS
|
||
Carrot, Wild Starthistle, Yellow Thistle, Musk
|
||
Ragworth, Tansy Thistle, Bull Thistle, Plumeless
|
||
PERENNIALS
|
||
Bindweed, Field Dock, Curly Thistle, Canada
|
||
RATES AND TIMINGS
|
||
Application may be made to fallow land, Wheat stubble or land to be rotated to Wheat. Apply to emerged and
|
||
actively growing weeds. Use higher rate when treating dense vegetative growth. Avoid disturbing treated areas for
|
||
seven days following application.
|
||
Wheat injury may occur if the interval between application and planting is less than 10 days for each pint of this
|
||
product used per acre. Exclude days when ground is frozen.
|
||
Weed Type and Stage Broadcast Rate (Pint) per Treated Acre
|
||
Annual:
|
||
Small, actively growing (less than 4”) 1 to 1.5
|
||
Established weed growth (greater than 4”) 1.5 to 3.0
|
||
Biennial:
|
||
Rosette diameter (3” or less) 1.5 to 2.0
|
||
Rosette diameter (3” or more) 2.0 to 4.0
|
||
Greater than 4”, tillering, bolted or flowering 4.0
|
||
Perennial:
|
||
Suppression or control of top growth 2.0 to 4.0
|
||
Seasonal control 4.0 to 5.5
|
||
Add 0.5% v/v of an agriculturally approved surfactant to this product when used alone or in a tank-mix. The addition
|
||
of a surfactant will enhance spray coverage and the herbicide’s penetration of weed foliage. Retreatment may be
|
||
made 30 days after initial treatment, however, do not apply more than a total of 8 pints of this product per treated
|
||
acre per year.
|
||
TANK-MIX TREATMENTS
|
||
This product may be tank-mixed with one or more of the following herbicides for control of grasses or additional
|
||
broadleaf weeds. Read and follow the label of each tank-mix product used for precautionary statements, directions
|
||
for use, rates and timings, weeds controlled, geographic or other restrictions. Add 0.5% v/v of an agriculturally
|
||
approved surfactant to all tank mixes.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page19of25
|
||
|
||
Atrazine
|
||
Chlorsulfuron (e.g., Glean)
|
||
Glyphosate
|
||
Metribuzin (e.g., Sencor)
|
||
Paraquat (e.g., Cyclone,
|
||
Gramoxone, Quik-Quat)
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pounds a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pounds a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved
|
||
in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the
|
||
mixture.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR CROPLAND ROTATED TO WHEAT (Post-harvest, Fallow, Stubble, Set-Aside)
|
||
x Plant only labeled crops within 29 days following application.
|
||
x Do not make more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 5.5 pints per acre per year.
|
||
x Minimum spray interval between applications is 30 days.
|
||
BETWEEN CROP APPLICATIONS, CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAMS (CRP), GENERAL
|
||
FARMSTEAD AND FALLOW SYSTEMS
|
||
These uses are considered Food/Feed Crops when harvested, grazed or foraged, otherwise, they are considered
|
||
as Non-Food/Feed Uses.
|
||
NON-FOOD/FEED USE SPECIFIC INFORMATION
|
||
(Land not Harvested, Grazed or Foraged - Specific Information)
|
||
BETWEEN CROP APPLICATIONS
|
||
PRE-PLANT DIRECTIONS (POST-HARVEST, FALLOW, CROP STUBBLE, SET-ASIDE) FOR BROADLEAF
|
||
WEED CONTROL
|
||
This product may be applied pre-plant for the control or suppression of broadleaf weeds in a “pre-plant burn down
|
||
program”. Rates of 0.5 to 5.5 pints may be applied pre-plant alone or in tank-mix with Glyphosate, Touchdown,
|
||
Paraquat or other products labeled for pre-plant burn down. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that
|
||
all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions
|
||
and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most
|
||
restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the mixture.
|
||
This product can also be applied either post-harvest in the Fall, Spring or Summer during the fallow period or to
|
||
crop stubble/set-aside acres. Apply this product as a broadcast or spot treatment to emerged and actively growing
|
||
weeds after crop harvest (post-harvest) before a killing frost or in the fallow cropland or crop stubble the following
|
||
Spring or Summer.
|
||
See “Crop Rotational Restrictions” in the “RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS” section for the specified interval
|
||
between application and planting to prevent crop injury.
|
||
RATES AND TIMING
|
||
Apply 0.5 to 5.5 pints of this product per acre. Refer to “TABLE 2” and “TABLE 3” to determine use rates for specific
|
||
targeted weed species. For best results, apply this product when annual weeds are less than 6 inches tall, when
|
||
biennial weeds are in the rosette stage and to perennial weed regrowth in late Summer or Fall following a mowing
|
||
or tillage treatment. The most effective control of upright perennial broadleaf weeds such as Canada thistle and
|
||
Jerusalem artichoke occurs if this product is applied when the majority of weeds have at least 4 to 6 inches of
|
||
regrowth or for weeds such as Field bindweed and Hedge bindweed that are in or beyond the full bloom stage.
|
||
Avoid disturbing treated areas following application. Treatments may not kill weeds that develop from seed or
|
||
underground plant parts such as rhizomes or bulblets after the effective period for this product. For seedling control,
|
||
a follow-up program or other cultural practices could be instituted.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page20of25
|
||
|
||
BETWEEN CROP TANK-MIXES
|
||
Apply 0.5 to 2 pints of this product per acre in tank-mixture with one or more of the following herbicides for control
|
||
of annual weeds or 2 to 5.5 pints of this product per acre for control of biennial and perennial weeds:
|
||
Atrazine
|
||
Carfentrazone-ethyl (e.g., Aim)
|
||
Chlorsulfuron + Metsulfuron-methyl (e.g.,
|
||
Finesse)
|
||
Clorpyralid + 2,4-D (e.g., Curtail)
|
||
2,4-D
|
||
Diflufenzopyr (e.g., Distinct)
|
||
Glyphosate
|
||
|
||
Glyphosate + 2,4-D (e.g.,
|
||
Landmaster BW, Imitator Plus
|
||
2,4-D)
|
||
Glyphosate + Dicamba (e.g.,
|
||
Fallowmaster )
|
||
Metribuzin (e.g., Sencor)
|
||
Metsulfuron-methyl (e.g., Ally)
|
||
Paraquat (e.g., Cyclone, Gramoxone,
|
||
Quik-Quat )
|
||
Picloram (e.g., Tordon)
|
||
Pronamide (e.g., Kerb)
|
||
Quinclorac (e.g., Paramount)
|
||
Triasulfuron (e.g., Amber)
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed the combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pound a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do
|
||
not exceed a combined total of 1.0 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved
|
||
in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the
|
||
mixture.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR BETWEEN CROP APPLICATIONS
|
||
xDo not make more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
xDo not apply more than 5.5 pints per acre per application.
|
||
xMinimum spray interval between applications is 30 days.
|
||
xPlant only labeled crops within 29 days following application unless otherwise specified by label restrictions.
|
||
CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAMS AND GENERAL FARMSTEAD
|
||
This product is for use fo r Conservation Reserve Programs, general farmstead (non-cropland only), weed and
|
||
brush control or use in State Recognized Noxious Weed areas (non-cropland areas).
|
||
Refer to “TABLE 2” and “TABLE 3”for rate selection based on targeted weed or brush species. Some weed species
|
||
will require tank-mixes for adequate control. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in
|
||
the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations
|
||
and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions
|
||
and precautionary language of the products in the mixture.
|
||
Rates above 4 pints of this product per acre are for spot treatments only. Retreatments may be made as needed.
|
||
However, do not exceed a total of 8 pints of this product per treated acre during a growing season.
|
||
USE RESTRICTION FOR CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAMS AND GENERAL FARMSTEAD
|
||
xDo not apply more than 5.5 pints per acre per application.
|
||
xDo not make more than 2 applications per year except for woody plants. For woody plants, application is
|
||
limited to one per year.
|
||
xMinimum spray interval between applications is 30 days.
|
||
xIf grass is to be cut for hay, Agricultural Use requirements for the Worker Protection Standard are applicable.
|
||
xThe pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 7 days (cut forage for hay).
|
||
Consult program rules to determine whether grass or hay may be used. The more restrictive requirements of the
|
||
program rules or this label must be followed.
|
||
This product contains 0.36 pounds a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do
|
||
not exceed a combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pounds a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain
|
||
Dicamba, do not exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre
|
||
per year.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page21of25
|
||
|
||
FARMSTEAD AND FENCEROW TREATMENT
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
This product may be applied using water or oil and water emulsions in spot application to control undesirable
|
||
vegetation using handgun or similar types of application equipment. In addition to weed species listed in “TABLE
|
||
2” and “TABLE 3”, these treatments may be used to control or suppress woody plant species listed in the following
|
||
table.
|
||
The following list of trees and vines can be controlled on farmsteads and fencerows as foliar, basal or cut surface
|
||
treatments:
|
||
Alder
|
||
Ash
|
||
Aspen
|
||
Basswood
|
||
Beech
|
||
Blackberry
|
||
Black gum
|
||
Cedar
|
||
Cherry
|
||
Chinquapin
|
||
Cottonwood
|
||
Creosote bush
|
||
Dewberry
|
||
Dogwood
|
||
Elm
|
||
Grape
|
||
Greenbriar
|
||
Hawthorn (Thorn apple)
|
||
Hemlock
|
||
Hickory
|
||
Honey locust
|
||
Honeysuckle
|
||
Hornbeam
|
||
Huckleberry
|
||
Huisache
|
||
Ivy, Poison
|
||
Kudzu
|
||
Locust, Black
|
||
Maple
|
||
Mesquite
|
||
Oak
|
||
Oak, Poison
|
||
Olive, Russian
|
||
Persimmon, Eastern
|
||
Pine
|
||
Plum, Sand (Wild plum)
|
||
Poplar
|
||
Rabbitbrush
|
||
Red cedar, Eastern
|
||
Rose, McCartney
|
||
Rose, Multiflora
|
||
Sagebrush, Fringe
|
||
Sassafras
|
||
Spruce
|
||
Sumac
|
||
Sweet gum
|
||
Sycamore
|
||
Tarbush
|
||
Willow
|
||
Witch hazel
|
||
Yaupon
|
||
Yucca
|
||
To prepare oil and water emulsions, mix in the order and proportions indicated below.
|
||
1) Water – Begin by agitating a thoroughly clean spray tank with the desired quantity of clean water. Maintain
|
||
constant agitation during complete mixing procedure.
|
||
2) Emulsifier – Add 0.5% volume to volume.
|
||
3) This product – Add 2.5 gallons per 100 gallons of total intended solution.
|
||
4) Diesel oil – Add 10 gallons per 100 gallons of total intended solution.
|
||
Maintain constant agitation during application. Under good agitation, the spray solution should be milky white with
|
||
no oil layer on top. If an oil layer forms, increase the amount of emulsifier or change to a more effective emulsifier.
|
||
Do not exceed 30 gallons of spray solution per treated acre per application. Thirty gallons of spray solution contains
|
||
0.75 pound of Dicamba a.e. and 2.0 pounds of 2,4-D. Spray plants to wet. Do not allow this spray mix to contact
|
||
desirable vegetation.
|
||
To control brush, briars and weeds along fencerows surrounding pasture and ranch lands, and fallow fields, use a
|
||
tank-mix of 2.5% of this product, 87.5% water, 10% diesel oil and sufficient emulsifier (to mix the diesel and
|
||
emulsifier). The diesel oil in this tank-mix will damage or kill desirable grasses and should not be used in pastures
|
||
or where damage to desirable species cannot be tolerated.
|
||
FOR SPRAYING FOLIAR APPLICATIONS
|
||
1. Spray when leaves have reached full size but have not hardened due to drought or maturity.
|
||
2. Spray individual plants to wet with handgun.
|
||
3. For larger stems (up to 3” in diameter) and hard to control species, direct spray stream to base of stems to wet
|
||
the stem at sod surface in addition to wetting the foliage.
|
||
4. Do not apply under drip line of desirable trees or adjacent to desirable vegetation
|
||
FOR DORMANT BASAL APPLICATIONS
|
||
1. Increase diesel oil content to 15% or 15 gallons of diesel oil per 100 gallons of total solution.
|
||
2. Spray in late Winter or early Spring before plants break dormancy.
|
||
3. Spray the bottom 24 inches of the target stem to wet on all sides.
|
||
4. For larger stems (up to 3” in diameter) and hard to kill species, direct the spray solution to the base of target
|
||
stems to wet the soil at the stem/soil junction in addition to wetting the stem.
|
||
5. Do not apply under drip line of desirable trees or adjacent to desirable vegetation.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page22of25
|
||
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR FARMSTEAD AND FENCEROW
|
||
xPost-emergence (Annual, Biennial and Perennial weeds): Do not make more than 2 applications per year. Do
|
||
not apply more than 5.5 pints per acre per application. Minimum spray interval between applications is 30 days.
|
||
xPost-emergence (Woody plants): Do not make more than 1 application per year. Do not apply more than 11
|
||
pints per acre per application.
|
||
FOR CUT SURFACE TREATMENTS
|
||
Apply this product in an undiluted state as a cut surface treatment to control unwanted trees and prevent sprouts
|
||
of cut trees.
|
||
Frill or Girdle Treatments
|
||
Make a continuous cut or a series of overlapping cuts using an axe to girdle tree trunk. Spray or paint the cut
|
||
surface with this product.
|
||
Stump Treatments
|
||
Spray or paint freshly cut surface with this product. The cambium layer (the area adjacent to the bark) should be
|
||
thoroughly wet. Treat stumps within 6 hours after cutting.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR CUT SURFACE TREATMENTS
|
||
x Do not make more than 1 cut surface application per year.
|
||
NON-CROP APPLICATIONS
|
||
RIGHTS-OF-WAY (HIGHWAY, PIPELINE, RAILROA D, ROADWAYS), NON-SELECTIVE FOREST BRUSH
|
||
CONTROL, INDUSTRIAL SITES, NON-IRRIGATION DITCHBANKS AND OTHER NON-CROP AREAS
|
||
Species Controlled
|
||
When used as directed, this product will control or suppress many herbaceous broadleaf weeds (annual, biennial,
|
||
and perennial) as well as many unwanted woody plant and vine species. Species controlled include:
|
||
ANNUALS
|
||
Buckwheat, wild
|
||
Carpetweed
|
||
Chlckweed
|
||
Clover
|
||
Cocklebur
|
||
Daisy, English
|
||
Henbit
|
||
Knawl
|
||
Lambsquarter
|
||
Mornihgglory
|
||
Mustard
|
||
Pigweed
|
||
Purslane
|
||
Ragweed
|
||
Smartweed
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
BIENNIALS*
|
||
Ragwort, Tansy Thistle, Musk - -
|
||
PERENNIALS
|
||
Bindweed, Field
|
||
Carrot, Wild
|
||
(Queen Anne's Lace)
|
||
Dock, Curly
|
||
Dogfennel
|
||
Knapweed, Russian
|
||
Milkweed
|
||
Ragweed, Perennial
|
||
Sorrel, Sheep
|
||
Spurge,,Leafy
|
||
Thistle, Canada
|
||
Toadflax, Dalmatian
|
||
WOODY BRUSH AND VINES
|
||
Alder
|
||
Ash
|
||
Aspen
|
||
Basswood
|
||
Beech
|
||
Birch
|
||
Blackberry**
|
||
Cherry
|
||
Creeper, Virginia
|
||
Creosotebush**
|
||
Cucumber tree
|
||
Dogwood**
|
||
Elderberry Elm
|
||
Gum
|
||
Hawthorn**
|
||
Hemlock
|
||
Honeysuckle
|
||
Ivy, Poison
|
||
Kudzu
|
||
Locust
|
||
Maple
|
||
Oak
|
||
Olive, Russian
|
||
Persimmon
|
||
Pine
|
||
Plum, Wild**
|
||
Poplar
|
||
Puncturevine
|
||
Raspberry
|
||
Redcedar, Eastern**
|
||
Redvine
|
||
Rose, Multlflora**
|
||
Sagebrush
|
||
Sassafras
|
||
Schinus
|
||
(Florida Holly, Brazil
|
||
peppertree,
|
||
Christmas-berry)
|
||
Serviceberry
|
||
Snowberry
|
||
Spruce
|
||
Sumac
|
||
Sycamore
|
||
Trumpetcreeper
|
||
Waxmyrtle
|
||
Willow
|
||
Witchhazel
|
||
Yaupon**
|
||
*Biennials are best controlled when treated in the rosette stage.
|
||
**Suppression
|
||
Make applications when weeds and brush are actively growing. Regrowth may occur on resistant species.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page23of25
|
||
|
||
Rates
|
||
Regardless of the species to be controlled, spray volumes should be high enough to allow for good spray coverage.
|
||
Do not exceed 11 pints of this product per treated acre during the growing season. To control additional weed
|
||
species, a tank-mix may be necessary. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the
|
||
tank-mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and
|
||
directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions
|
||
and precautionary language of the products in the mixture. The addition of surfactants can increase control.
|
||
Use Restrictions
|
||
xPost-emergence (Annual and Perennial weeds): Do not make more than 2 applications per year. Do not apply
|
||
more than 5.5 pints per acre per application. Minimum spray interval between applications is 30 days.
|
||
xPost-emergence (Woody plants): Do not make more than one application per year. Do not apply more than 11
|
||
pints per acre per year.
|
||
xApplications to non-cropland areas are not applicable to treatment of commercial timber, other plants being
|
||
grown for sale or other commercial use or for commercial seed production or for research purposes.
|
||
HERBACEOUS BROADLEAF WEED CONTROL
|
||
Apply 2 to 5.5 pints of this product in 20 to 100 gallons of water per treated acre (0.75 to 2 fl. ozs. per 1000 sq. ft.)
|
||
When using low volume application equipment, 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre is acceptable. Apply 2 to 4 pints
|
||
of this product per acre (0.75 to 1.5 fl. ozs. per 1000 sq. ft.) for annuals; 3 to 5 pints per acre (1 to 1.8 fl. ozs. per
|
||
1000 sq. ft.) for biennials and easy-to-kill perennials; and 5.5 pints per acre (5 fl. ozs. per 1000 sq. ft.) for
|
||
established perennials.
|
||
BRUSH AND VINE CONTROL
|
||
High Volume Foliar Spot Applications: Mix 5.5 to 11 pints of this product in enough water to make 100 gallons
|
||
of spray mix. When using low-volume application equipment, 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre is acceptable. Spray
|
||
volume applied will depend on the size and density of the brush to be treated, but do not apply more than 11 pints
|
||
of this product per treated acre. Direct the spray to treat all foliage, stems and root collars to wet.
|
||
Broadcast Applications With Ground Equipment: Apply 5.5 to 11 pints of this product in 20 to 100 gallons of
|
||
water per treated acre. When using low-volume application equipment, 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre is
|
||
acceptable. Spray volume applied will depend on the size and density of the brush to be treated, but do not apply
|
||
more than 8 pints of product per treated acre. Spray all foliage, stems and root collars to wet.
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATIONS
|
||
Aerial applications may be made to control either herbaceous or woody plants.
|
||
Apply 2 to 5.5 pints of this product for herbaceous weeds or 5.5 to 11 pints for woody brush and vines in 5 to 40
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Coverage is important. Increase spray volume when treating dense stands of brush or
|
||
weeds. Do not apply more than 8 pints of product per treated acre.
|
||
TANK-MIX TREATMENTS
|
||
This product may be tank-mixed with one or more of the following herbicides for non-cropland applications for
|
||
broader spectrum of control:
|
||
Amitrole
|
||
Asulam
|
||
Atratol
|
||
Bromacil
|
||
Clorflurecol
|
||
Chlorsulfuron
|
||
Clopyralid
|
||
2,4-D
|
||
2,4-DP
|
||
Dalapon
|
||
Dicamba
|
||
Diquat
|
||
Diuron
|
||
Fenac
|
||
Fosamine ammonium
|
||
Glyphosate
|
||
Glufosinate
|
||
Hexazinone
|
||
Imazapyr
|
||
Imazameth
|
||
Maleic hydrazide
|
||
Mefluidide
|
||
Metsulfuron methyl
|
||
MSMA
|
||
Norflurazon
|
||
Paraquat
|
||
Pendimethalin
|
||
Picloram
|
||
Prodiamine
|
||
Simazine
|
||
Sulfometuron methyl
|
||
Sulfosate
|
||
Tebuthiuron
|
||
Triclopyr
|
||
Note: This product contains 0.36 pound a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pounds a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain Dicamba, do not
|
||
exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page24of25
|
||
|
||
Due to variations in formulated products and water supplies, a compatibility test is recommended prior to actual
|
||
tank mixing.
|
||
All intended tank mix-combinations must be used only in labeled areas on the same broadleaf weed species found
|
||
on both labels. For application methods and other use specifications, use the most restricted limitations from
|
||
labeling of both products.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the tank-mixtures are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved
|
||
in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions and precautionary language of the products in the
|
||
mixture.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS FOR NON-CROPLAND
|
||
xPost-emergence (Annual and Perennial weeds): Do not make more than 2 applications per year. Do not apply
|
||
more than 5.5 pints per acre per application. Minimum spray interval between applications is 30 days.
|
||
xPost-emergence (Woody plants): Do not make more than 1 application per year. Do not apply more than 11
|
||
pints of this product per acre per year.
|
||
Applications to non-cropland areas are not applicable to treatment of commercial timber or other plants being
|
||
grown for sale or other commercial use, or for commercial seed production or for research purposes.
|
||
This product contains 0.36 pounds a.e. of 2,4-D per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do
|
||
not exceed a combined total of 4 pounds of a.e. per acre per year.
|
||
This product contains 0.125 pounds a.e. of Dicamba per pint. When tank-mixing with products that contain
|
||
Dicamba, do not exceed a combined total of 1 pound of a.e. per acre per application and 2 pounds a.e. per acre
|
||
per year.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Page25of25
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in original container in secured dry storage area. Prevent cross-contamination
|
||
with other pesticides and fertilizers. Do not store above 100ºF for extended periods of time. Storage below 20ºF
|
||
may result in formation of crystals. If product crystallizes, store at 50ºF to 70ºF and agitate to redissolve crystals.
|
||
If container is damaged or spill occurs, use product immediately or dispose of product and damaged container
|
||
as indicated below.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Open dumping is prohibited. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture or
|
||
rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions,
|
||
contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency or the Hazardous Waste Representative at the
|
||
nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; less than 5 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill
|
||
this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying.
|
||
Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10
|
||
seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container one-fourth full with water and recap. Shake for 10
|
||
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain
|
||
for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if
|
||
available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration.
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; 5 gallons up to < 250 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse
|
||
or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after
|
||
emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the
|
||
container one-fourth full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and
|
||
forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back
|
||
and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty
|
||
the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or st ore rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this
|
||
procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill,
|
||
or by incineration.
|
||
Refillable Container (> 250 gallons & Bulk): Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do
|
||
not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility
|
||
of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the
|
||
container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or
|
||
mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2
|
||
minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing
|
||
procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill,
|
||
or by incineration or by other procedures approved by State and local authorities.
|
||
WARRANTY—CONDITIONS OF SALE
|
||
OUR DIRECTIONS FOR USE of this product are based upon tests believed reliable. Follow directions carefully.
|
||
Timing and method of application, weather and crop conditions, mixtures with other chemicals not specifically
|
||
directed and other influencing factors in the use of this product are beyond the control of the Seller. To the extent
|
||
consistent with applicable law, Buyer assumes all risks of use, storage and handling of this material not in strict
|
||
accordance with directions given herewith. To the extent consistent with applicable law, in no case shall the
|
||
Manufacturer or the Seller be liable for consequential, special or indirect damages resulting from the use or
|
||
handling of this product when such use and/or handling is not in strict accordance with directions given herewith.
|
||
The foregoing is a condition of sale by the Seller and is accepted as such by the Buyer.
|
||
M
|
||
anufactured By:
|
||
|
||
DE-AMINE, IMITATOR, QUIK-QUAT and the Drexel logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Drexel Chemical Company. Al l other brand names,
|
||
product names or trademarks belong to their respective holders.
|