a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1570 lines
110 KiB
Markdown
1570 lines
110 KiB
Markdown
# DREXEL MESOTRYONE 4L
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- EPA Reg No: **19713-685**
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- Registrant: DREXEL CHEMICAL COMPANY
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Mesotrione (40%)
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- Label accepted: 2017-06-09
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/019713-00685-20170609.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Fast Track Label Acceptable v.20150320
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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June 9, 2017
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Ms. Luz G. Chan
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Registration Manager
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Drexel Chemical Company
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P.O. Box 13327
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Memphis, TN 38113-0327
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Subject: Label Amendment – Updates and Revisions
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Product Name: Drexel Mesotryone 4L
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EPA Registration Number: 19713-685
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Application Date: March 9, 2017
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Decision Number: 528083
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Dear Ms. Chan:
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The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable. This approval does not
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affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be
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subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
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previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you
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release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c),
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you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months
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from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it
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bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
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defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
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conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. XXX-XXX
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Decision No. 528083
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with FIFRA section 6. If you have any questions, please contact Eleanor Thornton by phone at
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703-305-6799, or via email at Thornton.eleanor@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Richard Gebken
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Product Manager 10
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Invertebrate & Vertebrate Branch 2
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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Page1of26
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For Control of Annual Broadleaf Weeds in Field Corn, Seed Corn, Sweet Corn ,Yellow Popcorn, Soybeans
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and Other Listed Crops
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Mesotrione..…………………..………………………………………………………………………….. 40.0%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: ............................................................................................................ 60.0%
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TOTAL: .......................................................................................................................................100.0%
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This product contains 4 pounds of mesotrione per gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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SHAKE WELL BEFORE USING
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[RECIRCULATE CONTENTS BEFORE USE]
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See FIRST AID Below
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EPA Reg. No. 19713-685
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EPA Est. No. 19713-XX-XXX Net Content:______Gals. (______L)
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FIRST AID
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IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF IN EYES:
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF INHALED:
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-
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to-mouth, if possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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IF SWALLOWED:
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have a person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for
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treatment. You may also call CHEMTREC at 800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment
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information.
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Manufactured By:
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685SP-0317*P
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GROUP 27 HERBICIDE
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MesoTryOneTM 4L
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Herbicide
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06/09/2017
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19713-685
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Page2of26
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION: Harmful if absorbed through skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap
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and water after handling, and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. Remove and
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wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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Long-sleeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks and
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chemical-resistant gloves.
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use
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detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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When handlers use closed systems or enclosed cabs in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker
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Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may
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be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should: 1) Wash hands thoroughly before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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2) Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. 3)
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Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as
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possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high
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water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash water or rinsate.
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Surface Water Advisory
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This product may contaminate water through drift of spray in wind. This product has a high potential for runoff for several
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weeks after application. Poorly draining soils and soils with shallow water tables are more prone to produce runoff that
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contains this product. A level, well maintained vegetative buffer strip between areas to which this product is applied
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and surface water features such as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential for contamination of water
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from runoff. Runoff of this product will be reduced by avoiding applications when rainfall is forecasted to occur within
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48 hours. Sound erosion control practices will reduce this product’s contribution to surface water contamination.
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL HAZARDS
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Do not use or store near heat or open flame.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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MESOTRYONE 4L is a systemic pre-emergence and post-emergence herbicide for the selective contact and residual
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control of broadleaf weeds in Field corn, Seed corn, Yellow popcorn, Sweet corn and other listed crops. When used
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pre-emergence, weeds take up the product through the soil during emergence. Dry conditions following application
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may reduce the pre-emergence activity of this product. If an activating rain (0.25 inches) is not received within 7 to 10
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days after a pre-emergence application, where appropriate, rotary hoeing is suggested to activate the herbicide. When
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used post-emergence, susceptible weeds take up the herbicide through the treated foliage and cease growth soon
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after application. Complete death of the weeds may take up to 2 weeks. The product is absorbed through the soil and/or
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by the foliage of emerged weeds.
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This product is not effective for the control of most grass weeds. Pre-emergence grass herbicides or post-emergence
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grass herbicides can be tank-mixed with this product to provide broad spectrum weed control in corn (see appropriate
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section of label for this information). This product can be applied post-emergence following a pre-emergence grass
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herbicide application. This product can also be used in combination with a burndown herbicide prior to planting to
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provide added burndown and residual weed control in Field corn, Seed corn, Sweet corn and Yellow popcorn.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult
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the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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Page3of26
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard (WPS), 40 CFR Part
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170. This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries,
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greenhouses and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted entry interval (REI). The
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requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the WPS.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the WPS and that involves contact with anything
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that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is: Coveralls, chemical-resistant gloves and shoes plus socks.
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this pro duct that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection
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Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. The WPS applies when this produc t is used to produce agricultural plants on farms,
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forests, nurseries, and greenhouses.
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Do not enter treated areas until sprays have dried.
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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GROUP 27 HERBICIDE
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This product is a Group 27 herbicide.
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Naturally occurring biotypes of certain broadleaf weed species with resistance to triazines, glyphosate, PPO, HPPD
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and ALS inhibiting herbicides are known to exist. Performance of this product is not affected by the presence of biotypes
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resistant to triazines, glyphosate, PPO or ALS inhibiting herbicides.
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To prevent the risk of weeds developing resistance to this product in Corn, always use full labeled rates. If applying this
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product post-emergence after a mesotrione containing pre-em ergence herbicide, always add atrazine as a tank-mix
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partner. No more than 0.24 pound of mesotrione active ingredient must be applied per acre of Corn per year (equivalent
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of 7.7 fl. ozs. of this product per acre per year). If additional herbicide must be applied, it is recommended that a different
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mode of action be used, i.e., other than an HPPD inhibitor (Group 27 Herbicide). This product must be applied at full
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label rates to help prevent selection for or population shifts toward marginally tolerant weed species and/or species
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biotypes.
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INTEGRATED PEST (WEED) MANAGEMENT
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This product should be integrated into an overall weed and pest management strategy whenever the use of a herbicide
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is required. Practices known to reduce weed development (tillage, crop competition) and herbicide use (weed scouting,
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proper application timing, banding) should be followed wherever possible. Consult local agricultural and weed
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authorities for additional IPM strategies established for your area.
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RESTRICTIONS
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x Do not apply this product to White popcorn or Ornamental (Indian) corn.
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x Do not cultivate Corn within 7 days before or after application of this product as weed control may be reduced.
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x Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system unless specified otherwise under the specific crop
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section on the label.
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x Do not apply this product with suspension fertilizers as the carrier.
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x Do not use aerial application to apply this product unless specified otherwise under the specific crop section on the
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label.
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USE PRECAUTIONS
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x Post-emergence applications of this product in tank-mixes with emulsifiable concentrate grass herbicides may
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cause severe Corn injury or yield loss under adverse weather conditions.
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x Severe Corn injury resulting in yield loss may occur if this product is applied post-emergence to Corn that was
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treated with terbufos (e.g., Counter®) or chlorpyrifos (e.g., Lorsban®).
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x Severe Corn injury resulting in yield loss may occur if this product is applied foliar post-emergence to Corn in a tank
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mix with any organophosphate or carbamate insecticide.
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x Severe Corn injury resulting in yield loss may occur if any organophosphate or carbamate insecticide is applied
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foliar post-emergence within 7 days before or 7 days after application of this product.
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x When weeds are stressed due to drought, heat, lack of fertility, flooding or prolonged cool temperatures, control
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can be reduced or delayed since the weeds are not actively growing. Weed escapes or regrowth may occur when
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application is made under prolonged stress conditions. Optimum weed control will be obtained if an application of
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this product is made following label directions when weeds are actively growing.
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x This product may be applied with pyrethroid type insecticides (e.g., lambda-cyhalothrin).
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Page4of26
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SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
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Avoid drift onto adjacent crops and other non-target areas.
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RESTRICTION: For aerial application use only nozzles producing coarse-ultra coarse droplets. Do not use nozzles
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producing fine-medium size droplets.
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Do not apply when weather conditions may cause drift to non-target areas. Drift may result in injury to adjacent crops
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and vegetation. To avoid spray drift, do not apply when wind speed is greater than 10 mph or during periods of
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temperature inversions.
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Use of larger droplet sizes will also reduce spray drift.
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AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
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The interaction of equipment and weather related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator is
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responsible for considering all these factors when making a decision.
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Information on Droplet Size
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The most effective way to reduce spray drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is
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to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential,
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but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions. Refer to
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the Aerial Application section for specific instructions regarding droplet size.
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Controlling Droplet Size
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x Volume – Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows
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produce larger droplets.
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x Pressure – Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer’s recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower
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pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher rate nozzles instead of increasing
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pressure.
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x Number of Nozzles – Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
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Sensitive Areas
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The pesticide must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas, (e.g., residential areas,
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bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is
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blowing away from the sensitive areas).
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ADDITIONAL SPRAY DRIFT DIRECTIONS FOR AERIAL APPLICATIONS
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x The distance of the outer-most nozzles on the boom must not exceed three-fourths the length of the wingspan or
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rotor.
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x Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45 o.
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Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
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x Spray must be released at the lowe st height consistent with effective weed control and flight safety.
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x For best results, ensure that each specific aerial applicat ion vehicle used is quantifiably pattern tested for aerial
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application of this product initially and every year thereafter.
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RESTRICTION: For aerial application, use only nozzles producing coarse-ultra coarse droplets. Do not use nozzles
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producing fine-medium size droplets.
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For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than three-fourths of the wingspan or rotor length
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may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
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Do not make applications at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants unless a greater height is
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required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to
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evaporation and wind.
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When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the up and
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downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft
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upwind. Increase swath adjustment distance with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
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Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and
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equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Avoid application below 2 mph due to variable wind
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direction and high inversion potential. Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Ensure that every applicator is
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familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect drift.
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When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for
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evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
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Do not apply during a temperature inversion, because drift potential is high. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air
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mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in
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unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are
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characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to
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no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by
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ground fog. However, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground
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Page5of26
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source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a connected cloud (under low wind
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conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upwards and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air
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mixing.
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
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PRE-EMERGENCE GROUND APPLICATION
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Apply this product pre-emergence with a carrier volume of 10 to 60 gallons per acre.
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Spray nozzles must be uniformly spaced, the same size and type and must provide accurate and uniform application.
|
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Use spray nozzles that provide medium to coarse droplet size to provide good coverage and avoid drift. Apply in a
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spray volume of 10 to 60 gallons per acre using water or liquid fertilizer (excluding suspension fertilizers) as the carrier.
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Use a pump that can maintain a pressure of at least 35 to 40 psi at the nozzles and provide proper agitation within the
|
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tank to keep the product dispersed. Lower pressures may be used with extended range or drift reduction nozzles.
|
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Always ensure that agitation is maintained until spraying is co mpleted, even if stopped for brief periods of time. If the
|
||
agitation is stopped for more than 5 minutes, resuspend the spray solution by running on full agitation prior to spraying.
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE GROUND APPLICATION
|
||
Spray nozzles must be uniformly spaced, the same size and type, and must provide accurate and uniform application.
|
||
Use spray nozzles that provide medium to coarse droplet size to provide good coverage and avoid drift. Good weed
|
||
coverage is essential for optimum weed control. Boom height for broadcast over-the-top applications must be based
|
||
on the height of the crop, that is, at least 15 inches above the crop canopy.
|
||
Apply in a spray volume of 10 to 30 gallons per acre using water as a carrier. Use a pump that can maintain a pressure
|
||
of at least 35 to 40 psi at the nozzles and provide proper agitation within the tank to keep the product dispersed. Lower
|
||
pressures may be used with extended range or drift reduction nozzles. When weed foliage is dense, use a minimum of
|
||
20 gallons.
|
||
Flat fan nozzles of 80o or 110o are recommended for optimum post-emergence coverage. Do not use floodjet nozzles
|
||
or controlled droplet application equipment for post-emergence applications.
|
||
Nozzles may be angled forward 45o to enhance penetration of the crop and provide better coverage. Ensure that all in-
|
||
line strainer and nozzle screens in the sprayer are 50 mesh or coarser.
|
||
Always ensure that agitation is maintained until spraying is co mpleted, even if stopped for brief periods of time. If the
|
||
agitation is stopped for more than 5 minutes, re-suspend the spray solution by running on full agitation prior to spraying.
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: This product can be applied aerially only to Corn and Sugarcane.
|
||
For aerial application, use nozzles producing coarse-ultra coarse droplets only. Do not use nozzles producing fine-
|
||
medium size droplets.
|
||
Applications must be made in a minimum of 2 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
This product may be applied aerially for pre-emergence or post-emergence weed control in Corn only in the
|
||
following states: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho,
|
||
Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
|
||
Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North
|
||
Dakota, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee,
|
||
Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming.
|
||
This product may be applied aerially for pre-emergence or post-emergence weed control in Sugarcane only in
|
||
the following states: Florida, Louisiana and Texas.
|
||
SPRAY ADDITIVES
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE ADJUVANTS
|
||
The following directions for adjuvant are intended primarily for use of this product in Corn.
|
||
Refer to the use directions section of each crop section for specific adjuvant directions.
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE APPLICATIONS TO FIELD CORN AND SEED CORN
|
||
For post-emergence applications made after the crop has emerged, add Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) to the spray
|
||
solution at the rate of 1 gallon per 100 gallons of water (1.0% v/v). The use of a Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) at 1 quart
|
||
per 100 gallons of water (0.25% v/v) instead of COC is allowed, but the weed control achieved with COC is consistently
|
||
better than NIS.
|
||
The use of Methylated Seed Oil (MSO) adjuvants or MSO blend adjuvants for post-emergence applications of
|
||
this product may cause severe crop injury to occur. Do not use MSO adjuvants for post-emergence use unless
|
||
directed for a specific tank-mix under the “THIS PRODUCT IN TANK-MIXTURES FOR CORN” section of this
|
||
label or unless permitted by a supplemental label for this product . In addition to COC, always add spray grade
|
||
Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) (e.g., 28-0-0) to the spray solution at a rate of 2.5% (v/v) or Ammonium Sulfate (AMS)
|
||
at 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution, except if precluded elsewhere on this label or by a supplemental label
|
||
for this product.
|
||
|
||
Page6of26
|
||
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE APPLICATIONS TO SWEET CORN AND YELLOW POPCORN
|
||
For post-emergence applications to Sweet corn and Yellow popcorn, the use of a nonionic surfactant (NIS) instead of
|
||
a crop oil concentrate (COC) is recommended, so as to minimize the risk of crop injury. A COC may be used and will
|
||
increase the level of weed control achieved, especially under dry growing conditions, but the risk of crop injury is
|
||
increased significantly under lush growing conditions. For optimum control, the addition of atrazine is recommended
|
||
wherever rotational or local atrazine restrictions allow.
|
||
Restriction: Do not add UAN or AMS when making post-emergence applications of this product to Sweet corn
|
||
and Yellow popcorn or severe crop injury may occur.
|
||
PRE-EMERGENCE ADJUVANTS
|
||
For pre-plant or pre-emergence applications of this product and where weeds are present, the use of any adjuvant for
|
||
agricultural use is permitted. In these situations, MSO type adjuvants are typically better than COC type adjuvants,
|
||
which are typically better than NIS type adjuvants for enhancing weed control. UAN or AMS can be added and typically
|
||
provides better weed control than not adding one of these. If this product is being tank-mixed with another registered
|
||
herbicide in this situation, refer to the tank-mix partner label for adjuvant precautions and restrictions.
|
||
SPRAY EQUIPMENT
|
||
Cleaning Equipment After Application of this Product
|
||
Special attention must be given to cleaning equipment before spraying a crop other than Corn. Mix only as much spray
|
||
solution as needed.
|
||
1. Flush tank, hoses, boom and nozzles with clean water.
|
||
2. Prepare a cleaning solution of 1 gallon of household ammonia per 25 gallons of water. Many commercial spray tank
|
||
cleaners may be used.
|
||
3. Use a pressure washer to clean the inside of the spray tank with this solution. Take care to wash all parts of the tank,
|
||
including the inside top surface. If a pressure washer is not available, completely fill the sprayer with the cleaning
|
||
solution to ensure contact of the cleaning solution with all internal surfaces of the tank and plumbing. Start agitation
|
||
in the sprayer and thoroughly recirculate the cleaning solution for at least 15 minutes. All visible deposits must be
|
||
removed from the spraying system.
|
||
4. Flush hoses, spray lines and nozzles for at least 1 minute with the cleaning solution.
|
||
5. Dispose of rinsate from steps 1 to 3 in an appropriate manner.
|
||
6. Repeat steps 2 to 5.
|
||
7. Remove nozzles, screens and strainers and clean separately in the ammonia solution after completing the above
|
||
procedures.
|
||
8. Rinse the complete spraying system with clean water.
|
||
MIXING PROCEDURES
|
||
Refer to the “CROP USE DIRECTIONS” sections of this label for tank-mixes.
|
||
Always refer to labels of other pesticide products for mixing directions and precautions which may differ from those
|
||
outlined here. Use in accordance with the most restrictive of label limitations and precautions. No label dosage rates
|
||
may be exceeded. This product cannot be mixed with any product containing a label prohibition against such mixing.
|
||
Do not tank-mix this product with any other insecticide, fungicide, fertilizer solution or adjuvant not listed on the label
|
||
without testing compatibility as poor mixing may result. Test the compatibility of any tank-mix combination on a small
|
||
scale such as a jar test before actual tank-mixing.
|
||
Follow the mixing instructions for adding this product to the spray tank:
|
||
1. Only use sprayers in good running condition with good agitation. Ensure the sprayer is cleaned according to
|
||
instructions on the label of the product used prior to this product. For post-emergence applications, use only clean
|
||
water for the spray solution. Ensure that all in-line strainer and nozzle screens in the sprayer are 50 mesh or coarser.
|
||
Do not use screens finer than 50 mesh.
|
||
2. Liquid fertilizer (excluding suspension fertilizers) may be used as the carrier for pre-emergence applications.
|
||
3. Begin to fill sprayer tank or premix tank with clean water and engage agitator. Agitation must be continued throughout
|
||
the entire mixing and spraying procedure.
|
||
4. When the sprayer or premix tank is half full of water, add AMS and agitate until completely dispersed.
|
||
5. Next, add this product slowly and agitate until completely dissolved. Wait at least 1 minute after the last of this product
|
||
has been added to the tank to allow for complete dispersion. A longer agitation period may be required to disperse
|
||
This product when using cold water from sources such as deep drilled wells.
|
||
6. If tank-mixing, add the tank-mix product next.
|
||
7. Finally, add adjuvant and UAN if needed and then continue to fill tank to desired level with water.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
This product applied as directed in this label will control or partially control the weeds listed in Tables 1 and 2.
|
||
Where reference is made to weeds partially controlled, partial control can either mean erratic control (good to poor) or
|
||
consistent control at a level below that generally considered acceptable for commercial weed control.
|
||
For best post-emergence results, apply this product to actively growing weeds. Dry weather following pre-emergence
|
||
application of this product may reduce residual weed control effectiveness. If irrigation is available, apply 0.5 to 1 inch
|
||
|
||
Page7of26
|
||
|
||
of water after pre-emergence application. If irrigation is not available, a uniform shallow cultivation is recommended as
|
||
soon as weeds emerge.
|
||
This product applied alone or in mixture with atrazine will not provide consistent or effective control of weeds identified
|
||
as resistant to post-emergence HPPD inhibiting herbicides.
|
||
Refer to the crop sections on this label for specific rates and use directions.
|
||
Table 1. Weeds Controlled With Post-emergence Applications of This Product
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
This Product
|
||
(3 fl. ozs./Ac.)
|
||
This Product
|
||
(2.5 to 3 fl.
|
||
ozs./Ac.)
|
||
+ Atrazine1
|
||
Weeds < 5 Inches Tall2
|
||
Amaranth, palmer Amaranthus palmeri PC3 C 3
|
||
Amaranth, powell Amaranthus powellii C C
|
||
Amaranth, spiny Amaranthus spinosus C C
|
||
Atriplex Chenopodium orach C C
|
||
Broadleaf signalgrass Urochloa platyphylla C3 C 3
|
||
Buckwheat, wild Polygonum convolvulus PC PC
|
||
Buffalobur Solanum rostratum C C
|
||
Burcucumber Sicyos angulatus PC C 3
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata C C
|
||
Carrot, wild Daucus carota PC C
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media C C
|
||
Cocklebur, common Xanthium strumarium C C
|
||
Crabgrass, large Digitaria sanguinalis C3 C 3
|
||
Dandelion, common (Seedling) Taraxacum officinale NC PC
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus PC PC
|
||
Galinsoga Galinsoga parviflora C C
|
||
Hemp Cannabis sativa C C
|
||
Horsenettle Solanum carolinense PC C
|
||
Horseweed/Marestail Conyza canadensis PC C
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium C C
|
||
Knotweed, prostrate Polygonum aviculare PC PC
|
||
Kochia Kochia scoparia PC3 C 3
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album C C
|
||
Mallow, Venice Hibiscus trionum NC C
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea PC C
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea PC C
|
||
Morningglory, pitted Ipomoea lacunosa PC C
|
||
Mustard, wild Brassica kaber C C
|
||
Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum C C
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum C C
|
||
Nightshade, hairy Solanum sarrachoides C C
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus PC PC
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus C C
|
||
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus C C
|
||
Pigweed, tumble Amaranthus albus C C
|
||
Pokeweed, common Phytolacca americana PC PC
|
||
Potatoes, volunteer Solanum spp. C C
|
||
Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra C3 C 3
|
||
Ragweed, common Ambrosia artemisiifolia PC C
|
||
Ragweed, giant Ambrosia trifida C3 C
|
||
Sesbania, hemp Sesbania exaltata C C
|
||
Sida, prickly (teaweed) Sida spinosa NC C 3
|
||
Smartweed, ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria C3 C
|
||
Smartweed, pale Polygonum lapathifolium C3 C
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum C3 C
|
||
Sunflower, common Helianthus annuus C C
|
||
Thistle, Canada Circium arvense NC PC
|
||
(Continued)
|
||
|
||
Page8of26
|
||
|
||
(Continuation)
|
||
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti C C
|
||
Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis C3 C
|
||
Waterhemp, tall Amaranthus tuberculatus C3 C
|
||
1This product in tank mixture with atrazine (e.g., Atrazine 4L or 90DF) is approved only for use on Corn and
|
||
Sugarcane.
|
||
2Under certain situations, weeds can be controlled at larger than listed sizes. However, to protect crop yield,
|
||
manage weed resistance and provide consistent control, treat weeds before they exceed 5 inches in height.
|
||
3Apply before weed exceeds 3 inches in height.
|
||
C = Control; PC = Partial Control; NC = Not Controlled
|
||
Table 2. Weeds Controlled With Pre-emergence Applications of This Product
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
This Product
|
||
Applied Alone
|
||
This Product
|
||
+ Atrazine*
|
||
Amaranth, palmer Amaranthus palmeri C C
|
||
Amaranth, powell Amaranthus powellii C C
|
||
Amaranth, spiny Amaranthus spinosus C C
|
||
Broadleaf signalgrass Urochloa platyphylla PC PC
|
||
Buffalobur Solanum rostratum C C
|
||
Burclover, California Medicago polymorpha C -
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata C C
|
||
Carrot, wild Daucus carota C -
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media C C
|
||
Chickweed, mouseear Cerastium vulgatum C -
|
||
Cocklebur, common Xanthium strumarium PC C
|
||
Crabgrass, large Digitaria sanguinalis PC PC
|
||
Dandelion, common (Seedling) Taraxacum officinale C -
|
||
Deadnettle, purple Lamium purpureum C -
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus C -
|
||
Eveningprimrose, cutleaf Oenothera laciniata C -
|
||
Fiddleneck, coast Amsinckia intermedia C -
|
||
Filaree, redstem Erodium cicutarium C -
|
||
Filaree, whitestem Erodium moschatum C -
|
||
Fleabane, hairy Conyza bonariensis C -
|
||
Galinsoga Galinsoga parviflora C C
|
||
Geranium, Carolina Geranium carolinianum C -
|
||
Groundcherry, smooth Physalis subglabrata C -
|
||
Groundsel, common Senecio vulgaris C -
|
||
Henbit Lamium amplexicaule C -
|
||
Horsenettle Solanum carolinense PC -
|
||
Horseweed/Marestail Conyza canadensis C -
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium C C
|
||
Kochia Kochia scoparia PC C
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album C C
|
||
Lettuce, prickly Lactuca serriola C -
|
||
Mallow, common Malva neglecta C -
|
||
Mayweed, chamomile Anthemis cotula C -
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea PC C
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea PC C
|
||
Morningglory, pitted Ipomoea lacunosa PC C
|
||
Nettle, burning Urtica urens C -
|
||
Nightshade, eastern black Solanum ptycanthum C C
|
||
Nightshade, hairy Solanum sarrachoides C C
|
||
Pansy Viola tricolor C -
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus C C
|
||
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus C C
|
||
Pigweed, tumble Amaranthus albus C C
|
||
Pineappleweed Matricaria matricariodes C -
|
||
(Continued
|
||
|
||
Page9of26
|
||
|
||
(Continuation)
|
||
Puncturevine, common Tribulus terrestris C -
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea C -
|
||
Pusley, common Richardia scabra PC -
|
||
Ragweed, common Ambrosia artemisiifolia C C
|
||
Ragweed, giant Ambrosia trifida PC C
|
||
Redmaids Calandria caulescens C -
|
||
Rocket, London Sisymbrium irio C -
|
||
Shepherd's purse Capsella bursa-pastoris C -
|
||
Smartweed, ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria C C
|
||
Smartweed, pale Polygonum lapathifolium C C
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum C C
|
||
Sowthistle, annual Sonchus oleraceus C -
|
||
Spanishneedles Bidens bipinnata C -
|
||
Sunflower, common Helianthus annuus PC C
|
||
Swinecress Coronopus didymus C -
|
||
Tasselflower, red Emilia sonchifolia C -
|
||
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti C C
|
||
Vetch, common Vicia sativa C -
|
||
Vetch, purple Vicia benghalensis PC -
|
||
Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis C C
|
||
Waterhemp, tall Amaranthus tuberculatus C C
|
||
Willowherb, panicle Epilobium brachycarpum C -
|
||
*This product in tank mixture with atrazine (e.g., Atrazine 4L or 90DF) is approved only for use on Corn, Grain
|
||
sorghum and Sugarcane. Refer to the crop sections on this label for specific use directions.
|
||
C = Control; PC = Partial Control
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROPS
|
||
When this product is applied as directed on this label, follow the crop rotation intervals in Table 3. If this product is
|
||
tank-mixed with other products, follow the most restrictive product’s crop rotation interval.
|
||
Table 3. Time Interval Between Application of This Product and Replanting or Planting of Rotational
|
||
Crop
|
||
Crop Replant/Rotational Interval
|
||
Asparagus
|
||
Corn (all types)
|
||
Cranberry
|
||
Flax
|
||
Kentucky bluegrass grown for seed
|
||
Millet, pearl
|
||
Oats
|
||
Rhubarb
|
||
Ryegrass (perennial and annual)
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
Sorghum (Grain and Sweet)
|
||
Sugarcane
|
||
Tall fescue grown for seed
|
||
Anytime
|
||
Small grain cereals including Barley, Rye and Wheat 4 mos.
|
||
Alfalfa
|
||
Blueberry
|
||
Canola
|
||
Cotton
|
||
Currant
|
||
Lingonberry
|
||
Okra
|
||
Peanuts
|
||
Peas1,2
|
||
Potato
|
||
Rice
|
||
Snap beans1,2
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
Sunflowers
|
||
Tobacco
|
||
10 mos. Cucurbits
|
||
Dry beans
|
||
Red clover
|
||
Sugar beets
|
||
All other rotational crops
|
||
18 mos.
|
||
1Plant these rotational crops only if the following criteria below have been met. If all criteria are not met, plant Peas and Snap
|
||
beans a minimum of 18 months following application of this product.
|
||
x A minimum of 20” of rainfall plus irrigation has been received between application and planting of the rotational crop.
|
||
x Soil pH is 6.0 or greater.
|
||
x Application of this product at 3 fl. ozs./Ac. or less applied no later than June 30th the year preceding rotational crop
|
||
planting.
|
||
x No other HPPD herbicides [such as products containing mesotrione (e.g., Callisto ® Xtra, Halex® GT, Lexar® EZ, Lumax®
|
||
EZ, Zemax®), isoxaflutole (e.g., Balance® Flexx, Corvus®), tembotrione (e.g., Capreno®, Laudis®), topramezone (e.g.,
|
||
Armezon™, Impact®) were applied the year prior to planting Peas and Snap beans.
|
||
2Restriction: Do not plant Peas or Snap beans on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils in Minnesota or Wisconsin.
|
||
|
||
Page10of26
|
||
|
||
CROP USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
This product can be applied broadcast or banded at a rate of 3.0 to 7.7 fluid ounces per acre to Asparagus as a Spring
|
||
application prior to spear emergence, as a post-harvest application (after final harvest) or both.
|
||
Use the 3.0 fluid ounces per acre rate for post-emergence control or partial control of the emerged weeds listed in
|
||
Table 1. Use the 6.0 to 7.7 fluid ounces per acre rate for pre-emergence control or partial control of the weeds listed in
|
||
Table 2. For banded applications, the application must be made to account for band width, i.e., to deliver 3.0 to 7.7
|
||
fluid ounces per treated acre. For best pre-emergence weed control with Spring applications, this product must be
|
||
applied after fern mowing, disking or other tillage operation but prior to Asparagus spear emergence.
|
||
When making post-harvest applications, the rate applied pre-emergence in the Spring must be taken into account so
|
||
as not to exceed the 7.7 fluid ounces per acre per year rate limit. Post-harvest applications must be made in a way that
|
||
minimizes contact with any standing Asparagus spears or ferns and maximizes contact with the weeds and/or soil, e.g.,
|
||
by using a directed or semi-directed type application or crop injury may occur. With post-harvest applications, the use
|
||
of an adjuvant will increase the risk of crop injury.
|
||
If weeds are emerged at the time of application of this product, the addition of a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type
|
||
adjuvant at the rate of 1% v/v or a Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) at the rate of 0.25% v/v is recommended. In addition to
|
||
COC or NIS, a spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) (e.g., 28-0-0) at the rate of 2.5% v/v or Ammonium Sulfate
|
||
(AMS) at the rate of 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution may be added for improved burndown of emerged
|
||
weeds. If weeds have not yet emerged, no adjuvant is recommended.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. Do not apply more than 7.7 fluid ounces of this product per acre per year.
|
||
2. Do not make more than two applications of this product per year.
|
||
BLUEGRASS, RYEGRASS (ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL) AND TALL FESCUE GROWN FOR
|
||
SEED
|
||
This product can be applied to Bluegrass, Ryegrass (Annual and Perennial) or Tall fescue which is grown for seed.
|
||
This product can be applied as a pre-emergence application to bare soil (new seeding) or as a post-emergence
|
||
application to an emerged grass crop.
|
||
For a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled by pre-emergence or post-emergence applications of this product,
|
||
see Tables 1 and 2. In addition to the weeds listed in Tables 1 and 2, this product applied pre-emergence or post-
|
||
emergence will control Mannagrass (Glyceria spp.) up to 3 tillers.
|
||
In Idaho, Oregon and Washington, this product applied pre-emergence or post-emergence will also control Lesser-
|
||
seeded bittercress (Cardamine spp.), Lowland cudweed (Gnaphalium spp.), Shepherd’s purse (Capsilla bursa-pastoris)
|
||
and Wild radish ( Raphanus spp.). This product will also suppress Bentgrass ( Agrostis spp.) seedlings, Toad rush
|
||
(Juncus spp.) and Sharppoint fluevellin (Kickxia elatine).
|
||
PRE-EMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
||
Apply this product as a broadcast, surface spray at a rate of 6.0 fluid ounces per acre to a newly seeded crop.
|
||
Applications of this product must be made prior to crop and weed emergence. As the newly seeded grass crop emerges
|
||
from the soil, rainfall or irrigation may increase the risk of injury from this product. Grass crop injury symptoms include
|
||
temporary bleaching of newly emerged leaves or in extreme conditions, stunting.
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
||
Apply this product as a broadcast post-emergence spray at a rate of 3.0 to 6.0 fluid ounces per acre to emerged
|
||
Bluegrass, Perennial ryegrass or Tall fescue grown for seed. Use the 3.0 fluid ounces per acre rate for post-emergence
|
||
control or partial control of the weeds listed in Table 1.
|
||
Use the 6.0 fluid ounces per acre rate for post-emergence weed control plus extended residual weed control of weeds
|
||
listed in Table 2. The addition of a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at 1% v/v or a Nonionic Surfactant (NIS)
|
||
type adjuvant at a rate of 0.25% v/v is recommended. Post-emergence applications of this product may result in
|
||
temporary bleaching of the grass crop.
|
||
In addition to COC or NIS, a spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) (e.g., 28-0-0) at the rate of 2.5% v/v or
|
||
Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at the rate of 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution may also be added for improved
|
||
control of emerged weeds. The addition of UAN or AMS will improve consistency of post-emergence weed control but
|
||
will also increase the risk of grass crop injury especially at rates this product greater than 3.0 fluid ounces per acre. If
|
||
grass crop injury is a concern, do not add UAN or AMS to the spray solution.
|
||
|
||
Page11of26
|
||
|
||
Tank-mixing other pesticides with this product for post-emergence use may increase the risk of crop injury. Avoid adding
|
||
pesticides with emulsifiable concentrate (EC) type formulations to this product for applications made post-emergence
|
||
to the crop.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. Do not harvest the grass crop for seed or straw within 60 days following the application of this product.
|
||
2. Do not graze or feed forage from treated areas within 14 days following harvest of seed or straw and at least 74
|
||
days after application of this product.
|
||
3. Do not make more than two applications of this product per year.
|
||
4. Do not apply more than 6 fluid ounces of this product per acre in a single application and not more than 9 fluid
|
||
ounces of this product per acre per year.
|
||
5. Applications of this product to grasses grown for seed species not listed on this label may result in severe injury.
|
||
BUSH AND CANEBERRIES (CROP GROUP 13-07A and 13-07B)
|
||
Note: Not all cultivars and types of berries that are included within the Environmental Protection Agency’s definition of
|
||
Bush and Caneberries (Crop Subgroups 13-07A and 13-07B) have been tested and shown to have adequate crop
|
||
safety to this product. Those that have been tested and are believed to be reasonably fit are listed below along with
|
||
use directions for that crop. If this product is used on Bush or Caneberries not listed below, severe crop injury may
|
||
occur.
|
||
This product may be applied as a pre-bloom post-directed spray in Blackberry, Currants (Black, Red), High bush
|
||
blueberry, Lingonberry, Raspberry (Black, Red). For a list of weeds controlled see Tables 1 and 2.
|
||
This product may be applied in Bush or Caneberries at a rate up to 6 fluid ounces per acre. If a split application weed
|
||
control program is desired, 3 fluid ounces per acre followed by another 3 fluid ounces per acre, but no more than two
|
||
applications per crop per year are allowed and not more than 6 fluid ounces per acre total per year. If two applications
|
||
are made, they must be made no closer than 14 days apart. The use of a crop oil concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at
|
||
the rate of 1% v/v is recommended, but avoid using COC adjuvants that are injurious to Bush or Caneberry leaves.
|
||
Restrictions: Do not apply this product to Bush or Caneberries after the onset of the bloom stage or illegal
|
||
residues may occur. Do not apply more than a total of 6 fluid ounces of this product (0.188 lbs. a.i.) per acre
|
||
per year.
|
||
In Low bush blueberries, this product may only be applied in the non-bearing year. This application may be a broadcast
|
||
application. Up to 6 fluid ounces of this product per acre may be applied in a single application or 3 fluid ounces per
|
||
acre followed by another 3 fluid ounces per acre used in a split application program. No more than two applications per
|
||
year are allowed and not more than 6 fluid ounces per acre total per year. If two applications are made, they must be
|
||
made no closer than 14 days apart. The use of a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at 1% v/v is recommended.
|
||
Applications of this product during dry weather conditions and/or temperatures above 85° can cause injury to Lowbush
|
||
blueberries. Applications of this product can cause yellowing or necrosis of leaves and under severe conditions, leaf
|
||
drop may occur especially on “Sourtop” variety Blueberries. Restrictions: Do not apply more than a total of 6 fluid
|
||
ounces of this product (0.188 lb. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
In Maine, this product can be applied in Low bush berries prior to bloom as a broadcast spray before weed emergence
|
||
or after weed emergence but before weeds reach 5 inches tall at the rate of 4.0 fluid ounces per acre for control or
|
||
suppression of Blue violet, Common lambsquarters, Pigweed (Redroot), Sheep sorrel, Spreading dogbane, Ragweed
|
||
(Common and Goldenrod), Velvetleaf and Wild mustard. Use nonionic (NIS) type adjuvant at 0.25% v/v (1 qt./100 gals.
|
||
Of spray volume). Applications of this product during dry weather conditions and/or temperatures above 85
|
||
o can cause
|
||
injury to Lowbush blueberries. This product can cause yellowing or necrosis of leaves and under severe conditions,
|
||
leaf drop may occur on “Sourtop variety” Blueberries. Restrictions: 1) Do not make more than one application per
|
||
year. 2) Do not harvest with 60 days of application of this product. 3) Do not apply by air.
|
||
CITRUS FRUIT, POME FRUIT, STONE FRUIT AND TREE NUTS
|
||
This may be used for post-emergence and residual control of weeds listed in Tables 1 and 2 in the following crops:
|
||
Citrus fruits: Australian desert lime, Australian finger lime, Australian round lime, Brown River finger lime, Calamondin,
|
||
Citron, Citrus hybrids, Grapefruit, Japanese summer grapefruit, Kumquat, Lemon, Lime, Mediterranean mandarin,
|
||
Pummelo, Russell River lime, Satsuma mandarin, Sour orange, Sweet lime, Sweet orange,Tachibana orange, Tahiti
|
||
lime, Tangelo, Tangerine (Mandarin),Tangor, Trifoliate orange, Uniq fruit, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
|
||
Pome fruits: Apple, Azarole, Crabapple, Loquat, Mayhaw, Medlar, Pear, Pear (Asian), Quince, Quince (Chinese,
|
||
Japanese), tejocote, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
|
||
|
||
Page12of26
|
||
|
||
Stone fruits: Apricot, Apricot (Japanese), Capulin, Cherry (Black, Nanking, Sweet, Tart), Chinese jujube, Nectarine,
|
||
Peach, Plum, Plum (American, Beach, Canada, Cherry, Chickasaw, Damson, Japanese, Klamath, Prune), Plumcot,
|
||
Sloe, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
|
||
Tree nuts: African nut-tree, Almond, Almond (Tropical), Beech nut, Brazil nut, Brazilian pine, Bunya, Bur oak, Butternut,
|
||
Cajou nut, Candlenut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Coconut, Coquito nut, Dika nut, Ginkgo, Guiana chestnut,
|
||
Hazelnut (Filbert), Heartnut, Hickory nut, Japanese horse-chestnut, Macadamia nut, Mongongo nut, Monkey-pot,
|
||
Monkey puzzle nut, Okari nut, Pachira nut, Peach palm nut, Pecan, Pequi, Pili nut, Pine nut, Pistachio, Sapucaia nut,
|
||
Walnut (Black, English), Yellowhorn, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
|
||
Precautions
|
||
1. To avoid crop injury, apply the spray to the grove or orchard floor and to the weeds, avoiding contact with crop
|
||
foliage, stems or fruit. Contact of this product with the crop may result in bleaching injury that is typically temporary.
|
||
Use trunk guards to protect plants until adequate bark has developed.
|
||
2. Specified rates are based on broadcast treatment. For band applications around trees in fruit or nut plantings, reduce
|
||
the broadcast rate of this product and carrier per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed. (See “Banded
|
||
Applications” section.)
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. This product can only be applied in Pome fruits, Stone fruits and Nut trees that have been established for a minimum
|
||
of 12 months. This product can be applied in Citrus trees or plantings that are less than 12 months old and are
|
||
exhibiting normal growth and vigor.
|
||
2. Do not apply in orchards that are stressed due to poor weather or other abiotic factors.
|
||
3. Do not exceed a total of 12 fluid ounces of this product (0.376 lb. a.i.) per acre per year or in a 12 month period.
|
||
4. Do not exceed 6 fluid ounces of this product (0.188 lb. a.i.) per acre for the first application.
|
||
5. Do not exceed 3 applications per year or in a 12 month period.
|
||
6. Allow at least 5 months between applications of this product at 6 fluid ounces per acre and at least 6 weeks between
|
||
applications of 6 fluid ounces per acre and subsequent applications of 3 fluid ounces per acre. (Applications must
|
||
follow one of the four programs listed in Table 4 below.)
|
||
7. Do not apply when nuts or fruits are on the ground at harvest.
|
||
8. Do not harvest Pome fruits, Stone fruits or Tree nuts within 30 days after application.
|
||
9. Do not harvest Citrus fruits within 1 day after application.
|
||
10. Do not use on soils with greater than 20% gravel.
|
||
11. Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
12. Do not apply this product by air.
|
||
Spray Additives
|
||
For application to emerged weeds, the use of Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at 1% v/v or Nonionic
|
||
Surfactant (NIS) at 0.25% v/v is recommended. Addition of Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) or other nitrogen-based adjuvants
|
||
will increase efficacy when used in combination with COC or NIS. For more information, see “SPRAY ADDITIVES”
|
||
section of this label.
|
||
Banded Applications
|
||
When applying a row or banded treatment of this product, the following formula may be used to calculate the amount
|
||
per acre:
|
||
band width in inches X broadcast rate per acre = Amount needed per acre of field
|
||
row width in inches
|
||
Tank-mix Instructions
|
||
This product may be tank-mixed and applied in combination with most commonly used herbicides registered for use in
|
||
the approved crops in order to expand the post-emergence [such as glyphosate (e.g., Imitator ®, Touchdown ®),
|
||
glufosinate (e.g., Rely®), paraquat (e.g., Quik-Quat™, Gramoxone ®) or oxyfluorfen (e.g., Goal ®)] or residual [such as
|
||
bromacil (e.g., Hyvar®), bromacil + diuron (e.g., Krovar®), diuron (e.g., Karmex®), indaziflam (e.g., Alion®), norflurazon
|
||
(e.g., Solicam®), oryzalin (e.g., Surflan ®), oxyfluorfen (e.g., GoalTender ®), pendimethalin (e.g., Prowl ®), rimsulfuron
|
||
(e.g., Matrix®) or simazine (e.g., Simazine 4L or 90DF)] weed control spectrum. These tank-mixtures can be used to
|
||
help control or manage the development of resistant weeds. The application of mixtures or sequences of effective
|
||
herbicides with different sites of action can provide the diversity needed for management of herbicide resistance.
|
||
If compatibility of the tank-mix combination is not known, test the compatibility of any tank-mix combination on a small
|
||
scale such as a jar test before actual tank-mixing.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
|
||
the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture.
|
||
|
||
Page13of26
|
||
|
||
Weed Control (Tables 1 and 2)
|
||
This product provides both post-emergence and pre-emergence control of susceptible weeds. Best control is obtained
|
||
if post-emergence applications are made before weeds reach 5 inches in height ( Table 1) or before germination of
|
||
seed for pre-emergence control ( Table 2). Rainfall or irrigation soon after application will enhance pre-emergence
|
||
activity.
|
||
Use Directions
|
||
Apply as a directed or shielded spray. Avoid contact with trun k surfaces, fruit or crop foliage. Do not apply when nuts
|
||
or fruits are on the ground at harvest. Ensure that the soil is settled, firm and relatively free of debris at time of
|
||
application. Also ensure that the soil is free of depressions around trees where rain or irrigation water can concentrate.
|
||
Apply the first application of this product in late Fall/early Winter or Spring and subsequent applications utilizing one of
|
||
the programs noted in Table 4.
|
||
Table 4. Application Programs for this Product, Rates and Intervals
|
||
Program
|
||
Application Rate (Fl. ozs./Ac.) Application Interval
|
||
(Weeks) 1st Application 2 nd Application 3 rd Application
|
||
1 6 6 - 20
|
||
2 6 3 - 6
|
||
3 6 3 3 6
|
||
4 3 3 3 6
|
||
For optimum post-emergence weed control, apply this product to actively growing weeds in tank-mixture with burndown
|
||
herbicides such as glyphosate (e.g., Imitator, Touchdown), glufosinate (e.g., Rely), oxyfluorfen (e.g., GoalTender) or
|
||
paraquat (e.g., Quik-Quat, Gramoxone) before weeds exceed 5 inches in height.
|
||
For effective residual weed control, this product must be moved into the weed seed germination zone. For pre-
|
||
emergence weed control, apply this product before rainfall or irrigation. For optimum residual control, this product can
|
||
be tank-mixed with herbicides such as bromacil (e.g., Hyvar), bromacil + diuron (e.g., Krovar), diuron (e.g., Karmex),
|
||
indaziflam (e.g., Alion), norflurazon (e.g., Solicam), oxyfluorfen (e.g., GoalTender), pendimethalin (e.g., Prowl),
|
||
rimsulfuron (e.g., Matrix) or simazine (e.g., Simazine 4L or 90DF) where approved for use.
|
||
Subsequent application(s) of this product can be made alone or in tank-mixture with the herbicides noted above if weed
|
||
emergence occurs.
|
||
Apply this product in a spray volume of 10 to 40 gallons per acre.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
|
||
the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture.
|
||
CORN
|
||
This product may be applied by ground for pre-emergence or post-emergence weed control in Field corn, Seed corn,
|
||
Sweet corn and Yellow popcorn.
|
||
This product may also be applied by air for pre-emergence or post-emergence weed control only in the following states:
|
||
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois,
|
||
Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi,
|
||
Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North
|
||
Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas,
|
||
Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming.
|
||
Refer to seed company recommendations for use on Field corn inbred lines. Special adjuvant restrictions must be
|
||
followed for post-emergence applications of this product in Sweet corn and Yellow popcorn (see the “SPRAY
|
||
ADDITIVES” section of this label). Do not apply this product this product to white popcorn or ornamental (Indian) corn.
|
||
Post-emergence applications (after crop emergence) of this product may cause crop bleaching in some Sweet corn
|
||
and Yellow popcorn hybrids. Crop bleaching is typically transitory and has no effect on final yield or quality. However,
|
||
herbicide sensitivity in Sweet corn and Yellow popcorn varies widely and all Sweet corn and Yellow popcorn hybrids
|
||
have not been tested. Contact your Popcorn or Sweet corn seed dealer, field man or University Specialist about hybrid
|
||
recommendations before making a post-emergence application of this product to Sweet corn and Yellow popcorn. Do
|
||
|
||
Page14of26
|
||
|
||
not include nitrogen based adjuvants (UAN or AMS) when making post-emergence applications of this product to Sweet
|
||
corn and Yellow popcorn.
|
||
Temporary crop response (transient bleaching) from post-emergence applications to Field corn may occur under
|
||
extreme weather conditions or when the crop is suffering from stress. Field corn quickly outgrows these effects and
|
||
develops normally.
|
||
Do not apply more than a total of 7.7 fluid ounces of this product (0.24 lb. a.i.) per acre per year. Do not make more
|
||
than 2 applications of this product per year. Do not exceed 3.0 fluid ounces of this product (0.094 lb. a.i.) per acre in a
|
||
single post-emergence application. Do not make the second application of this product within 14 days of the first
|
||
application.
|
||
Apply this product for the control of broadleaf and grass weeds listed in Tables 1 and 2. Corn may be treated up to 30
|
||
inches tall or up to the 8 leaf stage of Corn growth. Do not feed or harvest forage, grain or stover within 45 days after
|
||
application.
|
||
THIS PRODUCT USED ALONE IN CORN – POST-EMERGENCE
|
||
Apply this product at 3.0 fluid ounces per acre per application. Always add an appropriate adjuvant to the spray tank
|
||
(see the “SPRAY ADDITIVES” section of this label).
|
||
For best results, apply this product this product to actively growing weeds. For a list of weeds controlled see Table 1.
|
||
Susceptible weeds which emerge soon after application of this product may be controlled after they absorb the herbicide
|
||
from the soil. This product will not control most grass weeds.
|
||
Two post-emergence applications of this product may be made with the following restrictions:
|
||
x Only one post-emergence application may be made if this product has been applied pre-emergence. Do not exceed
|
||
a total of two applications per year. Do no t exceed a total of 7.7 fluid ounces (0 .24 lb. a.i.) per acre of this product
|
||
per year.
|
||
x Do not make the second application within 14 days of the first application.
|
||
x Application of this product at rates less than 3.0 fluid ounces (0.094 lb. a.i.) per acre post-emergence may result in
|
||
incomplete weed control and loss of residual control.
|
||
x Do not exceed a total of 6.0 fluid ounces (0.19 lb. a.i.) per acre for the two post-emergence applications.
|
||
x If this product is applied post-emergence to ground that received a pre-emergence application of a mesotrione
|
||
containing herbicide, atrazine (e.g., Atrazine 4L or 90DF) must be tank-mixed with this product.
|
||
x If atrazine is mixed with this product, do not apply to Corn that is more than 12 inches in height.
|
||
x Corn may be treated up to 30 inches tall or up to the 8 leaf stage of Corn growth. Do not harvest forage, grain or
|
||
stover within 45 days after application.
|
||
THIS PRODUCT USED ALONE IN CORN – PRE-EMERGENCE
|
||
Apply this product alone at 6.0 to 7.7 fluid ounces (0.188 to 0.24 lb. a.i.) per acre by ground sprayers in a spray volume
|
||
of 10 to 30 gallons of water (up to 80 gals. if applied with liquid fertilizers) per acre for broadleaf weed control. For a list
|
||
of weeds controlled, refer to Table 2. This product may be tank-mixed with pre-emergence grass herbicides for grass
|
||
control. Refer to the tank-mix section for a list of partners.
|
||
THIS PRODUCT IN TANK-MIXTURES FOR CORN
|
||
This product may be tank-mixed with other registered herbicides for improved spectrum of weed control in burndown,
|
||
pre-emergence or post-emergence applications. Additionally, these tank mixtures can be used to include a different
|
||
mode of action herbicide to help control or manage the development of resistant weed biotypes.
|
||
If compatibility of the tank-mix combination is not known, test the compatibility of any tank-mix combination on a small
|
||
scale such as a jar test before actual tank-mixing.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
|
||
the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture.
|
||
Burndown Tank-mixtures in Corn
|
||
This product may be applied in tank-mixture with other registered herbicides for burndown plus residual weed control.
|
||
For improved broadleaf weed control with limited residual control prior to planting Corn and before Corn emergence,
|
||
apply this product at 3.0 fluid ounces per acre in tank-mixes with paraquat (e.g., Quik-Quat, Gramoxone), glyphosate
|
||
(Imitator, Roundup®), dicamba (e.g., Banvel®) and/or 2,4-D (e.g., De-Amine®, De-Ester®). For greater residual control,
|
||
use 6.0 to 7.7 fluid ounces of this product (see Table 2 ) with the above products. Use the adjuvant system
|
||
recommended by the burndown herbicide.
|
||
|
||
Page15of26
|
||
|
||
Pre-emergence Tank-mixtures in Corn
|
||
This product may be applied at a rate of 5.3 to 7.7 fluid ounces per acre in tank-mixture with other registered herbicides
|
||
(Table 5) for pre-emergence residual weed control. Refer to Table 2 for list of weeds controlled by this product and this
|
||
product plus atrazine applied pre-emergence.
|
||
Table 5. Tank-mixtures of this Product for Pre-emergence Application in Corn
|
||
Products containing:
|
||
Acetochlor (e.g., Harness®,Topnotch®)
|
||
Acetochlor + Atrazine (e.g., Degree ® Xtra,
|
||
Harness Xtra, Keystone®)
|
||
Atrazine (e.g., Aatrex®)
|
||
Atrazine + Dimethenamid-P
|
||
(e.g., Guardsman® Max)
|
||
Atrazine + Glyphosate + Metolachlor
|
||
(e.g., Expert®)
|
||
Atrazine + Metolachlor (e.g., Trizmet™,
|
||
Bicep II Magnum®)
|
||
Metolachlor
|
||
(e.g., Me-Too-Lachlor™
|
||
II, Dual II Magnum®)
|
||
Pendimethalin (e.g., Prowl)
|
||
Post-emergence Tank-mixtures in Corn
|
||
The tank-mixtures with this product listed in Table 6 may be applied post-emergence to Corn (i.e., after Corn has
|
||
emerged). Unless specified otherwise on this label or in a supplemental label, do not apply this product at less than 3.0
|
||
fluid ounces per acre. Application of this product at rates less than 3.0 fluid ounces (0.094 lb. a.i.) per acre post-
|
||
emergence may result in a loss of residual control.
|
||
Always add an appropriate adjuvant to the spray tank (see the “SPRAY ADDITIVES” section of this label). Refer to
|
||
individual product labels for precautionary statements, restrictions, rates, approved uses and list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Not all of the tank-mix pesticides listed are registered for Field corn, Sweet corn or Yellow popcorn.
|
||
Table 6. Tank-mixtures of this Product for Post-emergence Application in Corn
|
||
Tank-mix Partner
|
||
(Products Containing)
|
||
Instructions
|
||
Atrazine (e.g., Atrazine 4L or
|
||
90DF)
|
||
Refer to Table 1 on this label for application rates and weeds controlled.
|
||
Atrazine + Glyphosate +
|
||
Metolachlor (e.g., Expert)
|
||
x For use only in glyphosate tolerant Corn (e.g., Agrisure® GT, Roundup Ready®).
|
||
x Application of this mixture to Corn hybrid that is not glyphosate tolerant will result
|
||
in crop death.
|
||
xRestriction: Do not add Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) or methylated seed oil
|
||
(MSO) type adjuvants to this tank mixture or crop injury may occur.
|
||
Atrazine + Metolachlor
|
||
(e.g., Trizmet, Bicep II
|
||
Magnum)
|
||
x When using these tank mixtures, it is recommended to leave the nitrogen based
|
||
adjuvant (UAN or AMS) out of the mixture or apply as a post-directed spray to
|
||
minimize contact with crop foliage.
|
||
x To further reduce the risk of crop injury, the user may also leave out the Crop Oil
|
||
Concentrate (COC) or replace it with a Nonionic Surfactant (NIS).
|
||
x In all cases, the control of emerged weeds may be reduced somewhat due to
|
||
less than optimum adjuvant effect or weed coverage.
|
||
Atrazine + Nicosulfuron +
|
||
Rimsulfuron
|
||
(e.g., Steadfast® ATZ)
|
||
Use this mixture for additional broadleaf weed control. Refer to product label for
|
||
list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Bentazone (e.g., Basagran®) Use this mixture for additional broadleaf weed control. Refer to product label for
|
||
list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Bromoxynil
|
||
(e.g., Buctril®, Moxy®)
|
||
x Use this mixture for additional broadleaf weed control.
|
||
x Add bromoxynil (2 lbs./gal. formulation) at a rate up to 6 fl. ozs./Ac.
|
||
x Add bromoxynil (4 lbs./gal. formulation) at a rate up to 3 fl. ozs./Ac.
|
||
Dicamba + Primisulfuron-
|
||
methyl (e.g., Northstar®)
|
||
Use this mixture for additional broadleaf weed control. Refer to product label for
|
||
list of weeds controlled.
|
||
(Continued)
|
||
|
||
Page16of26
|
||
|
||
(Continuation)
|
||
Glyphosate
|
||
(e.g., Imitator, Roundup,
|
||
Touchdown)
|
||
x For use only in glyphosate tolerant Corn (e.g., Agrisure GT, Roundup Ready).
|
||
x Application of this mixture to Corn hybrid that is not glyphosate tolerant will result
|
||
in crop death.
|
||
x Add spray-grade Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at a rate that delivers 8.5 to 17.0
|
||
lbs. of AMS/100 gals. of water.
|
||
x If the glyphosate product label calls for an adjuvant in addition to AMS, add a
|
||
nonionic surfactant (NIS) at 0.25 to 0.5% v/v (1 to 2 qts./100 gals.).
|
||
xRestriction: Do not add Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN), crop oil concentrate
|
||
(COC) or Methylated Seed Oil (MSO) type adjuvants to this tank-mixture or crop
|
||
injury may occur.
|
||
Glufosinate
|
||
(e.g., Liberty®)
|
||
x Use this tank mixture only on Corn designated as LibertyLink ® or warranted as
|
||
being tolerant to glufosinate.
|
||
x Application of this mixture to Corn hybrid that is not glufosinate tolerant will result
|
||
in severe crop injury or death.
|
||
xRestriction: Do not use Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) as an adjuvant for this
|
||
mixture or severe crop injury may occur.
|
||
Imazapyr + Imazethapyr
|
||
(e.g., Lightning
|
||
®)
|
||
x For use only on Corn designated as Clearfield ® corn or warranted by
|
||
manufacturer as being tolerant to Imazapyr + Imazethapyr herbicide.
|
||
x Application of this mixture to Corn hybrid that is not tolerant to Imazapyr +
|
||
Imazethapyr herbicide will result in severe crop injury or death.
|
||
xRestriction: Do not use a Methylated Seed Oil (MSO) or an MSO blend with
|
||
this mixture or severe crop injury may result.
|
||
Nicosulfuron
|
||
(e.g., Accent®, Accent Q)
|
||
Use this mixture for additional grass control. Refer to product label for list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Nicosulfuron + Thifensulfuron-
|
||
methyl (e.g., Stout®)
|
||
Use this mixture for additional grass control. Refer to product label for list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Nicosulfuron + Rimsulfuron
|
||
(e.g., Steadfast)
|
||
Use this mixture for additional grass control. Refer to product label for list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Primisulfuron-methyl +
|
||
Prosulfuron (e.g., Spirit®)
|
||
Use this mixture for additional broadleaf weed control. Refer to product label for
|
||
list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Prosulfuron (e.g., Peak®) Use this mixture for additional broadleaf weed control. Refer to product label for
|
||
list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Rimsulfuron + Thifensulfuron-
|
||
methyl (e.g., Basis®)
|
||
Use this mixture for additional weed control. Refer to product label for list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
If compatibility of the tank-mix combination is not known, test the compatibility of any tank-mix combination on a small
|
||
scale such as a jar test before actual tank-mixing.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
|
||
the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture.
|
||
FIELD CORN, PRODUCTION SEED FIELD CORN AND FIELD CORN GROWN FOR SILAGE - AERIAL
|
||
APPLICATION (MISSOURI AND NORTH DAKOTA)
|
||
This product can be applied by air post-emergence on Field corn, Production seed field corn and Field corn grown for
|
||
silage in Missouri and North Dakota provided that the following criteria are met:
|
||
x Aerial application may be made only if wind speed is less than 10 mph.
|
||
x A buffer zone must be established between the area to be sprayed and the sensitive plant species (e.g., broadleaf
|
||
crops) as application of this product within 50 feet of the sensitive plant species may result in injury to sensitive plant
|
||
species.
|
||
Aerial Spray Equipment
|
||
Apply this product in a minimum spray volume of 3 gallons of water per acre. When foliage is dense, use higher water
|
||
volumes. Avoid application under conditions where uniform coverage cannot be obtained or where spray drift may
|
||
occur. Use sufficient spray volume to ensure complete dispersion of this product Herbicide in the spray tank when
|
||
mixing and during applications to target broadleaf weeds.
|
||
Select nozzles and boom configurations that produce medium-coarse droplets (250 to 400 microns VMD). Make
|
||
applications at the maximum spray height of 10 feet above the crop with low drift nozzles at a maximum pressure of 40
|
||
|
||
Page17of26
|
||
|
||
psi. Boom length should be a maximum of three-fourths of the wingspan of the aircraft when fixed-wing aircraft are
|
||
used. Nozzles must always point backward, parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downward more than 45q.
|
||
Use swath adjustment to manage wind displacement of the spray.
|
||
This Product Alone
|
||
Apply this product post-emergence at a rate of 3 fluid ounces per acre. Always add a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) to
|
||
the spray solution at a rate of 1 gallon per 100 gallons of water (1.0% v/v). In addition to COC, always add dry spray
|
||
grade Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution or a liquid AMS product that delivers
|
||
a dry spray-grade AMS rate equivalent to 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution. For best results, apply this
|
||
product to actively growing weeds. For a list of weeds controlled, see Table 1. Susceptible weeds which emerge soon
|
||
after an application of this product may be controlled after they absorb the herbicide from the soil. This product will not
|
||
control most grass weeds. Restriction: Do not use Methylated Seed Oil (MSO) or MSO blended adjuvants.
|
||
This Product in Tank-mixture with Glyphosate – Post-emergence
|
||
This product may be applied post-emergence at a rate of 3 fluid ounces per acre in a tank-mixture with a solo glyphosate
|
||
product (e.g., Imitator, Roundup, Touchdown) that is registered for post-emergence use in glyphosate tolerant Field
|
||
corn (e.g., Agrisure GT Corn or Roundup Ready). Application of the tank-mixture of this product with glyphosate to a
|
||
Corn hybrid that is not glyphosate tolerant will result in crop death.
|
||
Always add dry spray-grade Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution to the tank-
|
||
mixture. When using liquid AMS products, use a rate that delivers a dry spray-grade AMS rate equivalent to 8.5 pounds
|
||
per 100 gallons of spray solution. Do not add Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN), Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) or
|
||
Methylated Seed Oil (MSO) type adjuvants to the tank-mixture of this product with glyphosate or crop injury may occur.
|
||
If the glyphosate product has a built-in adjuvant system (i.e., the product label does not direct addition of adjuvant), add
|
||
only AMS to the tank-mixture. If the glyphosate product label calls for an adjuvant in addition to AMS, refer to the
|
||
glyphosate product label for proper adjuvant selection.
|
||
Read and follow the Roundup Ready Gene or Glyphosate Tolerant Gene requirements on the glyphosate product label.
|
||
CRANBERRY
|
||
This product may be applied to bearing or non-bearing Cranberry beds for control or suppression of bog rushes (Juncus
|
||
canadensis, J. effuses, J. bufonlus, J. tenuis), Sedges spp. (Carex spp.), St. John’s wort (Hypericum boreala), Yellow
|
||
loosestrife (Lysimachia terrestris) and Silverleaf (Potentilla pacifica) in addition to the weeds listed in Tables 1 and 2.
|
||
USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
This product may be applied in Cranberries at a rate up to 8 fluid ounces per acre. Restrictions: Apply no more than
|
||
two applications per crop per year and not more than 16 fluid ounces per acre total per year. Do not apply more than a
|
||
total of 16 fluid ounces of this product (0.5 lb. a.i.) per acre per year. If two applications are made, they must be made
|
||
no closer than 14 days apart.
|
||
In non-bearing Cranberries, make application(s) of this product after the bud break stage, but no less than 45 days
|
||
before flooding in Fall or Winter. In bearing Cranberries, make application(s) of this product after the bud break stage,
|
||
but no less than 45 days prior to flooding or harvest.
|
||
Use Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at 1% v/v or Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) at 0.25% v/v. Avoid using COC
|
||
adjuvants that are injurious to Cranberry leaves.
|
||
CHEMIGATION APPLICATION
|
||
This product may be applied through irrigation systems (chemigation) including center pivot or solid set.
|
||
Chemigation – Sprinkler Irrigation Application for Cranberry Only
|
||
Check the irrigation system to ensure uniform application of water to all areas. Thorough coverage of foliage is required
|
||
for good control. Good agitation in the pesticide supply tank should be maintained prior to and during the entire
|
||
application period. Apply by injecting the specified rate of this product into the irrigation system using a metering device
|
||
that will introduce a constant flow and by distributing the product to the target areas in 0.1 to 0.2 acre-inch of water. In
|
||
general, use the least amount of water in this range required for proper distribution and coverage.
|
||
Once the application is completed, flush the entire irrigation and injection system with clean water before stopping the
|
||
system. In addition to the above, if application is being made during a normal irrigation set of a stationary sprinkler, the
|
||
specified rate of this product for the area covered should be injected into the system only during the end of the irrigation
|
||
set for sufficient time to provide adequate coverage and product distribution.
|
||
|
||
Page18of26
|
||
|
||
A Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) or Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) may be added to the spray mixture for post-emergence
|
||
applications at the rate of 1 to 4 pints per acre. Avoid using COC adjuvants that are injurious to Cranberry leaves.
|
||
Chemigation Use Precautions – Sprinkler Irrigation Application
|
||
1. Apply this product only through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot or solid set. Do not apply this
|
||
product through any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
2. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of
|
||
treated water.
|
||
3. If you have any questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service Specialists, equipment
|
||
manufacturers or other experts.
|
||
4. Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water
|
||
system. Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption
|
||
if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at
|
||
least 60 days out of the year.
|
||
5. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation or under the supervision of the
|
||
responsible person shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
6. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve and low pressure drain appropriately located
|
||
on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back-flow.
|
||
7. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick closing check valve to prevent the flow of
|
||
fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
8. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on
|
||
the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
9. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when
|
||
the water pump motor stops.
|
||
10. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
11. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g. diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and are capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
12. Any alternatives to the above required safety devices must conform to the list of EPA approved alternative devices.
|
||
13. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the ar ea intended for treatment or non-uniform distribution of
|
||
treated water.
|
||
SPOT SPRAY APPLICATION (MASSACHUSETTS ONLY)
|
||
Spot treatment with this product may provide improved weed control in some situations.
|
||
The amount of this product per gallon of water for spot treatments are as follows:
|
||
This Product Per Gallon Maximum Solution per Acre
|
||
per Application Solution Description
|
||
0.8 tsps. 30 to 60 gals. Approximates 4 fl. ozs./Ac. rate
|
||
1.6 tsps. 30 gals. Approximates 8 fl. ozs./Ac. rate
|
||
3 tbsp. 5.3 gals. Very concentrated; For woody weeds
|
||
such as Poison ivy
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
1) Do not apply directly to water or areas where surface water is present outside the bog system.
|
||
2) Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash water or rinsate.
|
||
3) Do not apply within 10 feet of surface water outside the bog system.
|
||
4) Do not spray to runoff.
|
||
FLAX
|
||
This product may be applied pre-emergence in Flax, i.e., after planting but before crop emergence at a rate of up to 6
|
||
fluid ounces per acre. For a list of weeds controlled, see Tables 1 and 2.
|
||
If weeds are emerged at the time of application, the use of a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at the rate of
|
||
1% v/v is recommended. In addition, a spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) (e.g., 28-0-0) at the rate of 2.5%
|
||
(v/v) or Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at the rate of 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution may be added to improve
|
||
the burndown of existing weeds.
|
||
Restrictions: Do not apply more than one application and not more than 6 fluid ounces of this product (0.188 lb. a.i.)
|
||
per acre per crop or per year in Flax.
|
||
Applications of this product to emerged Flax can result in severe crop injury.
|
||
|
||
Page19of26
|
||
|
||
OATS
|
||
This product can be applied pre-emergence or post-emergence (but not both) for weed control in oats.
|
||
For pre-emergence control or partial control of the weeds listed in Table 2, apply this product broadcast at a rate of 6.0
|
||
fluid ounces per acre prior to Oat emergence. For best pre-emergence weed control, application of this product must
|
||
be made prior to weed emergence.
|
||
For post-emergence (after Oat emergence) control or partial control of the weeds listed in Table 1, apply this product
|
||
at a rate of 3.0 fluid ounces per acre. For best results, this product must be applied to emerged weeds that are less
|
||
than 5 inches tall. Post-emergence applications of this product may result in temporary injury of the Oat crop. Injury
|
||
symptoms may include leaf bleaching, leaf burn and in extreme conditions, stunting.
|
||
If emerged weeds are present at the time of application of this product, the addition of a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC)
|
||
type adjuvant at a rate of 1% v/v or a Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) type adjuvant at a rate of 0.25% v/v is recommended.
|
||
In addition to COC or NIS, a spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) (e.g., 28-0-0) at the rate of 2.5% v/v or
|
||
Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at the rate of 8.5 pound per 100 gallons of spray solution may be added for improved weed
|
||
control. If emerged weeds are not present at the time of application of this product, no additives are recommended. If
|
||
Oat injury is a concern, eliminating the use of UAN or AMS will reduce the risk for post-emergence crop injury.
|
||
Additionally, the use of NIS instead of COC will also reduce the Oat injury risk. However, weed control is also reduced
|
||
if UAN or AMS is eliminated and when switching from COC to NIS.
|
||
Tank-mixing other pesticides with this product for post-emergence use may increase the risk of injury. Avoid adding
|
||
pesticides with emulsifiable concentrate (EC) type formulations to this product for applications made post-emergence
|
||
to the crop.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. Do not graze or feed forage from treated areas within 30 days following an application of this product.
|
||
2. Do not harvest Oats within 50 days following the application of this product.
|
||
3. Do not make more than one application of this product per year.
|
||
4. Do not apply this product pre-emergence (prior to Oat emergence) at more than 6.0 fluid ounces per acre per year.
|
||
5. Do not apply this product post-emergence at more than 3.0 fluid ounces per acre per year.
|
||
6. If the Oat crop treated with this product is lost or destroyed, Oats may be replanted immediately. If this product was
|
||
applied to the lost Oat crop, no additional this product can be applied to the replanted Oat crop.
|
||
OKRA
|
||
This product can be applied as a row-middle or a hooded post-direct treatment (but not both) for weed control in Okra.
|
||
Pre-emergence Row-Middle Application
|
||
Apply this product at a rate of 6.0 fluid ounces per acre as a banded application to the row-middles prior to weed
|
||
emergence. For this banded application, leave one foot of untreated area over the Okra row or 6 inches to each side
|
||
of the planted row. For banded applications, the application must be made to account for band width, i.e., to deliver 6.0
|
||
fluid ounces per treated acre. Do not apply this product directly over the planted Okra row or severe crop injury may
|
||
occur. Injury risk is greatest on coarse textured soils (sand, sandy loam or loamy sand).
|
||
Post-emergence Hooded Application
|
||
Apply this product at a rate of 3.0 fluid ounces per acre as a post-emergence directed application using a hooded
|
||
sprayer for control or partial control of the weeds listed in Table 1. Okra must be at least 3 inches tall at the time of this
|
||
application. It is recommended that a nonionic surfactant (NIS) type adjuvant at a rate of 0.25% v/v be added to the
|
||
spray solution. For post-emergence hooded applications, the spray equipment must be set up to minimize the amount
|
||
of this product that contacts the Okra foliage or crop injury will occur. For best post-emergence results, this product
|
||
must be applied to actively growing weeds.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. Do not harvest Okra within 28 days following the application of this product.
|
||
2. Do not make more than one application of this product per Okra crop.
|
||
3. Do not apply this product as a row middle application at more than 6.0 fluid ounces per treated acre per year.
|
||
4. Do not apply this product as a post-directed application at more than 3.0 fluid ounces per acre per year.
|
||
5. Do not apply this product as a broadcast pre-emergence or broadcast post-emergence application to Okra or severe
|
||
injury will occur.
|
||
6. If the Okra crop treated with this product is lost or destroyed, Okra can be replanted only in the soil band that was
|
||
not treated with this product.
|
||
|
||
Page20of26
|
||
|
||
PEARL MILLET
|
||
This product may be applied pre-emergence in Pearl millet, i.e., after planting but before crop emergence at a rate of
|
||
up to 6 fluid ounces per acre. For a list of weeds controlled, see Table 2.
|
||
If weeds are emerged at the time of application, the use of a crop oil concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at the rate of 1%
|
||
v/v is recommended. In addition, a spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) (e.g., 28-0-0) at the rate of 2.5% (v/v)
|
||
or Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at the rate of 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution may be added to improve the
|
||
burndown of existing weeds.
|
||
Restrictions: Do not apply more than one application and not more than 6 fluid ounces of this product (0.188 lb. a.i.)
|
||
per acre per crop or per year in Pearl millet.
|
||
Applications of this product to emerged Pearl millet can result in severe crop injury.
|
||
RHUBARB
|
||
This product can be applied prior to crop emergence for weed control in established Rhubarb.
|
||
Apply this product at a rate of 6.0 fluid ounces per acre to dormant (prior to any Spring green-up) Rhubarb for control
|
||
or partial control of the weeds listed in Table 2. If weeds are emerged at the time of application, it is recommended that
|
||
a crop oil concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at 1% v/v or a nonionic surfactant (NIS) type adjuvant at a rate of 0.25%
|
||
v/v be added to the spray solution.
|
||
Applications of this product to Rhubarb that is not dormant may result in a temporary bleaching symptomology. Rainfall
|
||
or irrigation after application of this product may increase the risk of injury to emerging Rhubarb.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. Do not harvest Rhubarb within 21 days following the application of this product.
|
||
2. Do not make more than one application of this product per year.
|
||
3. Do not apply this product at more than 6.0 fluid ounces per acre per year.
|
||
SORGHUM (GRAIN AND SWEET)
|
||
Pre-emergence Application
|
||
This product can be applied pre-emergence or pre-plant non-incorporated up to 21 days before planting Sorghum for
|
||
control or partial control of the weeds listed in Table 2.
|
||
Apply this product pre-emergence at a rate of 6.0 to 6.4 fluid ounces per acre as a broadcast non-incorporated
|
||
application prior to Sorghum emergence. Applying this product less than 7 days before Sorghum planting will increase
|
||
the risk of crop injury especially if irrigation or rainfall is received following the application. Injury symptoms include
|
||
temporary bleaching of newly emerging Sorghum leaves. Applying this product more than 7 days (but not more than
|
||
21) prior to planting will reduce the risk of crop injury.
|
||
If this product is applied prior to planting, minimize disturbance of the herbicide treated soil barrier during the planting
|
||
process in order to lessen the potential for weed emergence. If emerged weeds are present at the time of the pre-
|
||
emergence application, it is recommended that a Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) type adjuvant at a rate of 0.25% v/v or a
|
||
Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at a rate of 1% v/v be added to the spray solution. In addition to COC or
|
||
NIS, a spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) at a rate of 2.5% v/v or Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at a rate of 8.5
|
||
pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution can be added to the spray solution.
|
||
Restrictions for Pre-emergence Application
|
||
1. Do not apply more than 6.4 fluid ounces of this product per acre per year.
|
||
2. Do not apply this product to emerged Sorghum or severe crop injury may occur.
|
||
3. Do not use this product in the production of Forage sorghum, Sudangrass, Sorghum-Sudangrass hybrids or dual
|
||
purpose Sorghum.
|
||
4. Do not apply this product to Sorghum that is grown on coarse textured soils (e.g., sandy loam, loamy sand, sand).
|
||
5. In the State of Texas, do not apply this product to Sorghum grown south of Interstate 20 (I-20) or east of Highway
|
||
277.
|
||
Post-directed Application
|
||
This product can be applied post-directed to Grain sorghum for control or partial control of the weeds listed in Table 1.
|
||
For best results, apply this product to actively growing weeds.
|
||
Apply this product at a rate of 3 fluid ounces per acre as a post-directed application when the Grain sorghum is a
|
||
minimum of 8 inches tall. Make the application by directing the spray between the crop rows and towards the base of
|
||
the Grain sorghum plant. Direct application of this product onto Grain sorghum foliage can result in crop injury including
|
||
temporary bleaching. If crop injury does occur, newly emerging leaves following application are typically unaffected.
|
||
|
||
Page21of26
|
||
|
||
It is recommended that a nonionic surfactant (NIS) type adjuvant at a rate of 0.25% v/v or a crop oil concentrate (COC)
|
||
type adjuvant at a rate of 1% v/v be added to the spray solution. In addition to COC or NIS, a spray grade Urea
|
||
Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) at a rate of 2.5% v/v or ammonium sulfate (AMS) at a rate of 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of
|
||
spray solution can be added to the spray solution.
|
||
This product may be tank-mixed with other herbicides registered for Grain sorghum for improved spectrum of weed
|
||
control. Additionally, these tank-mixtures can be used to incl ude a herbicide with a different mode of action to help
|
||
control or manage the development of resistant weed biotypes. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all
|
||
products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions
|
||
for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and
|
||
precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture.
|
||
Restrictions for Post-directed Application
|
||
1. Do not apply more than one post-directed application of this product.
|
||
2. Do not apply more than 3.0 fluid ounce per acre of this product post-directed and not more than 6.4 fluid ounces of
|
||
this product per acre per Grain sorghum crop year.
|
||
3. Do not apply this product broadcast over-the-top to emerged Sorghum or severe crop injury may occur.
|
||
4. Do not harvest Grain sorghum for forage for 30 days following application.
|
||
5. Do not harvest for grain or stover for 60 days following application.
|
||
6. Do not apply this product after the Sorghum seedhead has begun to emerge.
|
||
7. Do not use this product in the production of Forage sorghum, Sudangrass or Sorghum-Sudangrass hybrids.
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
This product can be applied pre-emergence to Soybeans that are identified as mesotrione tolerant. Applications to
|
||
Soybeans that are not mesotrione tolerant will result in significant crop injury. For a list of mesotrione tolerant Soybean
|
||
varieties, contact a Drexel Technical Representative or your Soybean seed dealer.
|
||
Pre-emergence Application
|
||
For pre-emergence control of the weeds listed in Table 2, apply this product prior to Soybean emergence at a rate of
|
||
6.0 fluid ounces per acre. Apply the higher rate for longer residual control.
|
||
This product may be tank-mixed with other registered Soybean herbicides such as metolachlor (e.g., Me-Too-Lachlor,
|
||
Dual II Magnum) and metolachlor) + fomesafen (e.g., Up-Front™, Prefix®). If compatibility of the tank-mix combination
|
||
is not known, test the compatibility of any tank-mix combination on a small scale such as a jar test before actual tank-
|
||
mixing. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and
|
||
follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing.
|
||
Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-
|
||
mixture.
|
||
If weeds are emerged at the time of application, add either a non-ionic surfactant (NIS) at 1 quart per 100 gallons
|
||
(0.25% v/v) or a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) at 1 gallon per 100 gallons (1% v/v). In addition to NIS or COC, you may
|
||
also add either Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons (or equivalent).
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. Apply no more than 6.0 fluid ounces per acre per Soybean crop per year.
|
||
2. Do not apply this product to emerged Soybeans.
|
||
3. Do not graze or feed Soybean forage or hay to livestock.
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
This product can be applied by ground for pre-emergence, post-emergence over-the-top or post-emergence directed
|
||
weed control in Sugarcane.
|
||
This product may also be applied aerially for pre-emergence or post-emergence weed control only in the following
|
||
states: Florida, Louisiana and Texas.
|
||
Pre-emergence Applications
|
||
Apply this product for pre-emergence weed control at 6.0 to 7.7 fluid ounces per acre after the planting of plant cane
|
||
or after harvest of ratoon cane. For a list of weeds controlled pre-emergence, refer to Table 2.
|
||
If some weeds are already emerged at the time of application, add a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at a
|
||
rate of 1% v/v or a Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) type adjuvant at a rate of 0.25% v/v to the spray solution. In addition to
|
||
COC or NIS, a spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) at a rate of 2.5% v/v or Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at a rate
|
||
of 8.5 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution can be added to the spray solution. For improved pre-emergence weed
|
||
control, atrazine or ametryn can be tank-mixed with this product. Refer to the tank-mix partner label for specific rates
|
||
and use directions.
|
||
|
||
Page22of26
|
||
|
||
Post-emergence Applications
|
||
Apply this product post-emergence at 3.0 fluid ounces per acre for control of the weeds listed in Table 1.
|
||
Post-emergence applications may be made as a post-over-the-top or as a post-directed spray to the base of the
|
||
Sugarcane. If a pre-emergence application was made earlier in the season, only one post-emergence application can
|
||
be made. If no pre-emergence application was made earlier in the season, both a post-over-the-top and a post-directed
|
||
application can be made. For best results, this product must be applied to actively growing weeds.
|
||
For post-emergence applications, it is recommended that a Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) type adjuvant at a rate of 1%
|
||
v/v or a nonionic surfactant (NIS) type adjuvant be added to the spray solution. In addition to COC or NIS, the use of a
|
||
spray grade Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN) (e.g., 28-0-0) at 2.5% v/v or Ammonium Sulfate (AMS) at a rate of 8.5
|
||
pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution can be added for improved control of weeds.
|
||
For additional post-emergence weed control, this product can be tank-mixed with atrazine (e.g., Atrazine 4L of 90DF),
|
||
asulam (e.g., Asulox®) and/or trifloxysulfuron-sodium (e.g., Envoke®). It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure
|
||
that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and
|
||
directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use
|
||
and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
1. Do not apply more than 7.7 fluid ounces of this product per acre as a pre-emergence application.
|
||
2. Do not apply more than 3.0 fluid ounces of this product per acre in a post-emergence application.
|
||
3. Do not make more than two applications of this product per year. If a pre-emergence application of this product is
|
||
made, only one post-emergence application of this product is allowed.
|
||
4. Do not make two applications of this product less than 14 days apart.
|
||
5. Do not apply more than 10.7 fluid ounces of this product per acre per year.
|
||
6. Do not harvest Sugarcane within 114 days following a post-over-the-top application of this product (114 day PHI).
|
||
7. Do not harvest Sugarcane within 100 days following a post-directed application of this product (100 day PHI).
|
||
TURFGRASS
|
||
This product is applied pre-emergence and post-emergence to provide selective contact and residual control of
|
||
Turfgrass weeds. When applied pre-emergence, weeds absorb this product during emergence from the soil. Pre-
|
||
emergence activity may be reduced under dry conditions. Activate this product with 0.15 inch of irrigation if rain has not
|
||
occurred within 10 days of application. When used post-emergence, this product is absorbed by susceptible weeds
|
||
through foliar contact and soil absorption. Foliage of treated weeds cease to grow after application of this product, then
|
||
turn white from loss of chlorophyll and die within three weeks. Make a repeat application after 2 to 3 weeks to improve
|
||
post-emergence weed control. Add a nonionic surfactant (NIS) when making post-emergence applications.
|
||
This product may cause temporary whitening of Turfgrass foliage. Whitening typically occurs 5 to 7 days after
|
||
application and lasts for several weeks. Repeat application to the same site causes less whitening of plant tissue.
|
||
This product controls weeds prior to and during seeding of certain Turfgrasses during Turf renovation (see “NEW
|
||
SEEDINGS” section). If applied pre-emergence to established Turf, tank-mix this product with other pre-emergence
|
||
herbicides such as such as prodiamine (e.g., Barricade®) or pendimethalin (e.g., Pin-Dee™ 3.3 T&O) for longer residual
|
||
and broad spectrum control.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
x Residential Lawn Applications: Unless renovating and/or re seeding home lawns, avoid broadcast application of this
|
||
product for pre-emergence and post-emergence weed control as undesirable whitening of some Turfgrasses may
|
||
occur.
|
||
x Bentgrass, Bermudagrass, Kikuyugrass, Poa annua, Seashore paspalum and Zoysiagrass are sensitiye to
|
||
applications of this product. Avoid spraying these types of Turf unless control and/or injury can be tolerated. Maintain
|
||
a five foot buffer between treated areas and Bentgrass or Poa annua greens.
|
||
x To reduce movement into sensitive species such as Bentgrass, keep people and pets off treated areas until spray
|
||
has dried and irrigate lightly to move product from Turf foliage before resuming normal irrigation.
|
||
x Clean sprayer thoroughly after an application of this product if the same equipment is used to apply products to
|
||
Bentgrass/Poa annua turf areas.
|
||
x Avoid over-spray or drift of spray applications onto ornamentals or flower beds and gardens. Roses and Daylilies are
|
||
sensitive to this product.
|
||
x Avoid applications over-the-top of exposed roots of trees and ornamentals.
|
||
|
||
Page23of26
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
x Do not apply more than 16 fluid ounces of this product (0.5 lb. a.i.) per acre per year or per crop, whichever is shorter.
|
||
x Do not use on golf course putting greens.
|
||
x Do not plant any crop other than Turfgrass species for 18 months after the last application of this product or injury
|
||
may occur.
|
||
x Do not apply by air.
|
||
x Do not apply through any ty pe of irrigation system.
|
||
x Do not use grass clippings from treated Turf as mulch around trees or in vegetable/flower gardens.
|
||
x Do not apply an organophosphate or carbamate insecticide within 7 days of application of this product as injury to
|
||
Turf may occur.
|
||
|
||
TANK-MIXTURE
|
||
This product has been tested in many tank-mixtures with products containing atrazine (e.g., Atrazine 4L, Aatrex),
|
||
bentazon (e.g., Basagran), carfentrazone (e.g., Quicksilver™), dicamba (e.g., Vanguish®), fluroxpyr (e.g., Spotlight™),
|
||
prodiamine (e.g., Barricade), simazine (e.g., Simazine 4L, Princep) and triclopyr (e.g., Turflon® ester) for safety and
|
||
efficacy on Turfgrasses. Apply this product at reduced rates (4 fl. ozs. of this product per acre) if tank-mixed with
|
||
atrazine, bentazone or simazine. Other tank-mixtures may be safe but has not been tested. Test on a small scale for
|
||
compatibility, safety and efficacy before treating large areas if wanting to tank-mix this product with other herbicides.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
|
||
the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture.
|
||
USE SITES
|
||
This product may be used in Turfgrasses species listed on this label in commercial and residential sites to control
|
||
weeds. Use sites include noncrop areas such as golf course, sod farms, athletic fields, parks, residential and
|
||
commercial properties, cemeteries, airports and lawns.
|
||
Do not use on golf course putting greens and maintain a five foot buffer between treated areas and putting greens.
|
||
TURFGRASS SPECIES
|
||
This product has been tested on the following species of Turfgrass and found to be safe under trial conditions:
|
||
Turfgrass Species Scientific Name Rate/Ac. (Fl. ozs.)
|
||
Buffalograss Buchloe dactyloides 5 to 8
|
||
Centipedegrass Eremochloa ophiuroides 5 to 8
|
||
Fine fescue* (Creeping red, Chewings and Hard) Festuca spp. 5
|
||
Kentucky bluegrass Poa pratensis 5 to 8
|
||
Perennial ryegrass* Lolium perenne 5
|
||
St. Augustinegrass (grown for sod) Stenotaphrum secundatum 4
|
||
Tall Fescue Festuca arundinacea 5 to 8
|
||
*See additional instructions below.
|
||
|
||
Page24of26
|
||
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name Pre-emergence 1 Post-emergence 2
|
||
Barnyardgrass Echinocloa crus-galli Y Y
|
||
Bentgrass, Creeping Agrostis stolonifera Y Y
|
||
Bluegrass, Annual Poa annua Suppression N
|
||
Buckhorn plantain Plantago lanceolata Y Y
|
||
Buttercup Ranunculus sardous -3 Y
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata Y Y
|
||
Chickweed, Common Stellaria media Y Y
|
||
Chickweed, Mouseear Cerastium vulgatum Y Y
|
||
Clover, Large hop Trifolium aurem Y Y
|
||
Clover, White Triflolium repens Y Y
|
||
Crabgrass, Large Digitaria sanguinalis Y Y 4
|
||
Crabgrass, Smooth Digitaria ischaemum Y Y 4
|
||
Crabgrass, Southern Digitaria ciliaris Y Y 4
|
||
Curly dock Rumex crispus - Y
|
||
Dandelion, Catsear Hypochoeris radicata - Y
|
||
Dandelion, Common Tarazacum officinale - Y
|
||
Florida betony Stachys floridana - Y
|
||
Florida pusley Richardia scabra - Y
|
||
Foxtail, Yellow Setaria glauca Y Y
|
||
Galinsoga Galinsoga ciliata Y Y
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica - Y 4
|
||
Ground ivy Glechoma hederacea - Y
|
||
Healall Prunella vulgaris - Y
|
||
Henbit Lamium amplexicaule - Y
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common Chenopodium album Y Y
|
||
Lawn burweed Soliva sessilis - Y
|
||
Lovegrass, Tufted Eragrostis pectinacea - Y
|
||
Marestail Conyza canadensis - Y
|
||
Nimblewill Muhlenbergia schreberi - Y
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow Cyperus esculentus - Y
|
||
Oxalis Oxalis stricta - Y
|
||
Pigweed, Redroot Amaranthus retroflexus Y Y
|
||
Pigweed, Smooth Amaranthus hybridus Y Y
|
||
Purslane, Common Portulaca oleracea Y Y
|
||
Shepherd’s purse Capsella bursa-pastoris Y Y
|
||
Smartweed, Pale Polygonum lapathifolium Y Y
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum Y Y
|
||
Speedwell, Persian Veronica persica Y -
|
||
Speedwell, Purslane Veronica peregrina Y -
|
||
Sowthistle Sonchus oleraceus - Y
|
||
Swinecress Coronopus didymus - Y
|
||
Thistle, Canada Cirsium arvense - Y
|
||
Verbena Verbena hastata - Y
|
||
Wild carrot Daucus carota Y Y
|
||
Wild Violet Viola pranticola - Y
|
||
Windmillgrass Chloris verticillata - Y
|
||
1For broad spectrum pre-emergence activity, apply with a grass pre-emergence herbicide such as prodiamine (e.g., Barricade) except
|
||
when used for weed control in new seedings.
|
||
2Weed control with post-emergence applications require a second application after 2 to 3 weeks. Apply to young, actively growing
|
||
weeds with nonionic type of surfactant.
|
||
3Not tested.
|
||
4For best post-emergence control, apply at less than 4 tiller Crabgrass and Goosegrass.
|
||
|
||
Page25of26
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
PRE-EMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
||
Apply this product at 4 to 8 fluid ounces per acre in at least 30 gallons of water prior to weed seed germination.
|
||
Do not exceed 5 fluid ounces per acre per application to Perennial ryegrass or Fine fescues or mixed stands that
|
||
contain greater than 50% Perennial ryegrass and/or Fine fescue.
|
||
Do not exceed 4 fluid ounces per acre to St. Augustinegrass sod. Make application close to anticipated weed seed
|
||
germination.
|
||
Combine this product with a pre-emergence herbicide such as prodiamine (e.g., Barricade) for extended control of key
|
||
annual monocot weeds such as Crabgrass and Foxtail. In established Turf, this product is more effective as a post-
|
||
emergence application unless combined with another soil active herbicide.
|
||
|
||
NEW SEEDINGS / NEW LAWN ESTABLISHMENT
|
||
Apply this product at 5 to 8 fluid ounces per acre in at least 30 gallons of water prior to seeding or post seeding of
|
||
tolerant Turfgrass species listed on this label, except Fine fescue. This product may reduce density of Fine fescue
|
||
seedings. This product can be used on grass seed blends that contain less than 20% by weight of Hard or Fine fescue.
|
||
This product will control many monocot and dicot weeds that compete with and slow the establishment of the Turfgrass
|
||
stands. For best results, apply at grass seeding or close to seeding. Avoid spraying on newly germinated Turfgrass
|
||
plants. Before making a post-emergence application, wait until the newly germinated Turf has been mowed two times
|
||
or four weeks after emergence (whichever is Ionger).
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
||
Apply this product at 4 to 8 fluid ounces per acre in at least 30 gallons of water. Apply with a nonionic type of surfactant.
|
||
A repeat application at two to three weeks may be required for adequate weed control. Weed control is most effective
|
||
on young, actively growing weeds. Efficacy will be reduced under moisture stress or from applications to mature weeds.
|
||
|
||
CONTROL OF BENTGRASS AND NIMBLEWILL
|
||
Apply this product at 5 fluid ounces per acre in at least 30 gallons of water at two to three week intervals for up to
|
||
three applications. Apply with a nonionic type of surfactant.
|
||
Bentgrass control may be more effective in the late Summer/early Fall just before onset of renewed Bentgrass growth
|
||
than Spring/early Summer applications.
|
||
On St. Augustinegrass (sod uses only) and Centipedegrass, if this product is tank-mixed with atrazine or simazine, do
|
||
not exceed 4 fluid ounces of this product and 0.5 pound atrazine or simazine per acre. Apply the tank-mixture to
|
||
established Turf only. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank-mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in
|
||
the tank-mixture.
|
||
DORMANT BERMUDAGRASS APPLICATIONS ONLY
|
||
Apply this product at 5 fluid ounces per acre to control Winter weeds listed in the “WEEDS CONTROLLED” table on
|
||
dormant Bermudagrass. Repeat application in two to three weeks. Applications made to semi-dormant Turf will cause
|
||
whitening of the Bermudagrass.
|
||
SPOT APPLICATION OF THIS PRODUCT
|
||
Spray Mix Rate of This Product Nonionic Surfactant (NIS)
|
||
2 gals. 1 tsp. 3 tsps.
|
||
Apply the spray mix at 1 gallon per 1,000 square feet.
|
||
Do not apply more than 16 fluid ounces of this product (0.5 lb. a.i.) per acre per year or per crop, whichever is shorter.
|
||
|
||
Page26of26
|
||
|
||
WARRANTY—CONDITIONS OF SALE
|
||
OUR DIRECTIONS FOR USE of this product are based upon tests believed reliable. Follow directions carefully. Timing
|
||
and method of application, weather and crop conditions, mixture with other chemicals not specifically directed and other
|
||
influencing factors in the use of this product are beyond the control of the Seller. To the extent consistent with applicable
|
||
laws, Buyer assumes all risks of use, storage and handling of this material not in strict accordance with directions given
|
||
herewith. To the extent consistent with applicable laws, in no case shall the Manufacturer or the Seller be liable for
|
||
consequential, special or indirect damages resulting from the use or handling of this product when such use and/or
|
||
handling is not in strict accordance with directions given herewith. The foregoing is a condition of sale by the Seller and
|
||
is accepted as such by the Buyer.
|
||
|
||
MESOTRYONE, DE-AMINE, DE-ESTER, IMITATOR, ME-TOO-LACHLOR, PIN-DEE, QUIK-QUAT, TRIZMET, UP-FRONT and the
|
||
DREXEL logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Drexel Chemical Company. All other brand names, product names
|
||
or trademarks belong to their respective holders.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in original container. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat and flame.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: To avoid waste, use all materials in this container by application according to label
|
||
directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer remaining product to a waste disposal facility or pesticide disposal
|
||
program (often, such programs are run by State or local governments or by industry).
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; less than 5 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this
|
||
container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty
|
||
the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to
|
||
drip. Fill the container one-fourth full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application
|
||
equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
|
||
Repeat this procedure two more times. Dispose of empty container in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or, if
|
||
allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; 5 gallons up to < 250 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or
|
||
refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows:
|
||
Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container one-fourth full with water.
|
||
Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete
|
||
revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container
|
||
over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Dispose of empty container in
|
||
a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of
|
||
smoke.
|
||
Refillable Container ( 250 gallons & Bulk): Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not
|
||
reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the
|
||
person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container
|
||
before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill
|
||
the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or
|
||
pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||
Then offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if appropriate or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill,
|
||
or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
|