a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1633 lines
75 KiB
Markdown
1633 lines
75 KiB
Markdown
# NUP 08136
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- EPA Reg No: **228-600**
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- Registrant: NUFARM AMERICAS, INC.
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Chlorsulfuron (15%); Metsulfuron-methyl (48%)
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- Label accepted: 2024-08-28
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000228-00600-20240828.pdf
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---
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August 28, 2024
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Nikki Benson
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Regulatory Specialist
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Nufarm Americas Inc.
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11901 S. Austin Ave.
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Alsip, IL 60803
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Subject: Label Amendment - Registration Review Mitigation for Metsulfuron-methyl &
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Chlorsulfuron-methyl
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Product Name: NUP 08136
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EPA Registration Number: 228-600
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Application Dates: January 23, 2024
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Decision Numbers: 596160 & 594961
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Dear Nikki Benson:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA),
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as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your application to
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support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection with the
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Metsulfuron-methyl & Chlorsulfuron-methyl Interim Decisions, and has concluded that your
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submission is acceptable. The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration
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under FIFRA, as amended, is acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please
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be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
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Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the
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product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E).
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40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In
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addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on
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the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
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process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website
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contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved
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registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance
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Assurance.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
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all previously accepted labeling and must be used at your next label printing. You must
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 228-600
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Decision No. 596160 &
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submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for
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shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may
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distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 12 months
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from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only distribute or sell this
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product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To
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distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation
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at 40 CFR 152.3.
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Caleb Carr by phone at (202) 566-
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0636, or via email at carr.caleb@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Linda Arrington, Branch Chief
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 4
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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ENCLOSURE: Stamped label
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CHLORSULFURON &
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METSULFURON - METHYL GROUP 2 HERBICIDES
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NUP-08136 HERBICIDE
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Dispersible Granule
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For Use on Pastures, Rangeland or Established Grasses on Acres Enrolled in the Conservation Reserve
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Program and on Wheat and Barley.
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ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
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Metsulfuron Methyl: ethyl 2-[[[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-
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2yl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]benzoate .................................................................................48.0%
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Chlorsulfuron: 2-Chloro-N-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)aminocarbonyl]
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benzenesulfonamide ......................................................................................................................15.0%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS:................................................................................................................37.0%
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TOTAL: ........................................................................................................................................100.0%
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION/PRECAUCION
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SEE [BELOW] [INSIDE BOOKLET] [BACK PANEL] FOR [FIRST AID] [AND] [ADDITIONAL]
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[PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS] [AND] [DIRECTIONS FOR USE]
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail).
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For Chemical Spill, Leak, Fire, or Exposure, Call CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300
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For Medical Emergencies Only, Call (877) 325-1840
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.
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MANUFACTURED BY
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EPA REG. NO. 228-600
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NUFARM AMERICAS INC.
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EPA EST. NO.
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11901 S. AUSTIN AVE.
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ALSIP, IL 60803
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NET [WEIGHT] [CONTENTS]__________________LBS. (____________Kg)
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[Designation as “NONREFILLABLE” or “REFILLABLE” for containers > 50 Lbs.]
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000228-00600.20240821
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Aug 28, 2024
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228-600
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2
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION/PRECAUCION
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Harmful if absorbed through skin or if swallowed. Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes
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or clothing. Avoid contact with skin or, clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and
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before eating, drinking, chewing gum, or using tobacco.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE):
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Mixers, loaders, applicators, and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Waterproof gloves
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• Shoes plus socks
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/mai ntaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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Engineering Controls Statement:
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements
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listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for ag ricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the
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handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users Should:
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x Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing. If pesticide gets on skin, wash immediately with soap and water.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this produc t. Wash the outside of gloves before removing.
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As soon as possible wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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FIRST AID
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IF SWALLOWED: x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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x Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or
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doctor.
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x Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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IF IN EYES: x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Remove contact lenses, if present, afte r the first 5 minutes, then continue
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rinsing eye.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN OR
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CLOTHING:
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOT LINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when cal ling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
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treatment. You may also contact 1-877-325-1840 for emergency medical treatment information.
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3
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Groundwater Advisory: Chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron-methyl are known to leach through soil into
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groundwater under certain conditions as a result of label use. This chemical may leach into groundwater if
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used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
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Surface Water Advisory: This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water. This
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is especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow ground water. This product is classified as
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having high potential for reaching surface water vi a runoff for weeks after application. A level, well-
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maintained vegetative buffer strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water
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features such as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential loading of chlorsulfuron and
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metsulfuron-methyl from runoff water and sediment. Runoff of this product will be greatly reduced by
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avoiding applications when rainfall or irrigation is expected to occur within 48 hours.
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Non-target Organism Advisory: This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage and
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habitat of non-target organisms, in cluding pollinators, in areas adjace nt to the treated area. Protect the
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forage and habitat of non-target organisms by minimizing spray drift. For further guidance and instructions
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on how to minimize spray drift, refer to the Spray Drift Management section of this label.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact wo rkers or other persons, either directly or through
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drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area du ring application. For any requirements specific to
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your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard 40 CFR
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Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultur al pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistan ce. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this la bel about personal protecti ve equipment (PPE), and
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restricted-entry intervals. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered
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by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
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that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:
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x Coveralls
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x Waterproof gloves
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x Shoes plus socks
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Use NUP-08136 only in accordance with directions on this label or in separate published Nufarm
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directions. Nufarm will not be responsible for losses or damages resulting from the use of this product in
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any manner not specifically directed by Nufarm.
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Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
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PESTICIDE HANDLING
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All operators must be trained handling in the proper handling of this herbicide. All spray equipment must
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be routinely checked and calibrated prior to use. St ore this product away from well sites. Dose levels
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must be verified before mixing. Prepare spray solution s according to the directions on this label, do not
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overfill spray tank, and dispose of container rinsates by adding to the spray tank. Do not prepare more
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spray solution than is necessary for the day’s applicat ion, and do not discard excess material at a single
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spot on the soil in the field or near the location for mixing/loading. Read and follow all precautions and
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restrictions on this label.
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4
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MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
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Aerial Applications:
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• Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the vegetative canopy, unless a greater
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application height is necessary for pilot safety.
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• For applications prior to the emergence of crops an d target weeds, applicators are required to use a
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Coarse or coarser droplet size (ASABE S641).
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• For all other applications, applic ators are required to use a Medium or coarser droplet size (ASABE
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S641).
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• The boom length must not exceed 65% of the wi ngspan for airplanes or 75% of the rotor blade
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diameter for helicopters.
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• Applicators must use ½ swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field.
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• Nozzles must be oriented so the spray is directed toward the back of the aircraft.
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• Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
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• Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Ground Boom Applications:
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• Apply with the nozzle height recommended by the manufacturer, but no more than 3 feet above the
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ground or crop canopy unless making a turf, pasture, or rangeland application, in which case
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applicators may apply with a nozzle height no more than 4 feet above the ground.
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• For applications prior to the emergence of crops an d target weeds, applicators are required to use a
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Coarse or coarser droplet size (ASAE S572.3).
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• For all other applications, applicators are requir ed to use a Medium or coarser droplet size ( ASAE
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S572.3).
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• Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
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• Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Boom-less Ground Applications:
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• Applicators are required to use a Medium or coarser droplet size (ASAE S572.3) for all applications.
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• Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
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• Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
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THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT. BE AWARE OF
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NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
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IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
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An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide
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target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be
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greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
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• Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use
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the highest practical spray volume for the applicatio n. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider
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using a nozzle with a higher flow rate.
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• Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the target spray
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volume and droplet size.
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• Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles
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designed to reduce drift.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft
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• Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers recommendation s for setting up nozzles. Generally, to
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reduce fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight.
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BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom Use the lowest boom height that is compatible with the spray nozzles
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5
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that will provide uniform coverage. For ground equipm ent, the boom should remain level with the crop
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and have minimal bounce.
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RELEASE HEIGHT - Aircraft
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Higher release heights increase the potential for spra y drift. When applying aerially to crops, do not
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release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the crop canopy, unless a greater application height
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is necessary for pilot safety.
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SHIELDED SPRAYERS
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Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify
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that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.
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TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
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When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
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TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
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Drift potential is high du ring a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by
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increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no
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wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a
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ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated
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cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
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dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applications during temperature inversions.
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WIND
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Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND
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CONDITIONS.
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Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.
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Boom-less Ground Applications:
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• Setting nozzles at the lowest effective height will help to reduce the potential for spray drift.
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Handheld Technology Applications:
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• Take precautions to minimize spray drift.
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ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND ACTIVATION OF NUP-08136
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NUP-08136 moves into plants by ab sorption through the roots and foliage and rapidly inhibits the growth
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of susceptible weeds. Within one to three weeks af ter application, broadleaf weed growth slows, leaves
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of susceptible plants become yellow to white in color, and growing points die. Within four to six weeks
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after application, these effects are seen in annual weeds. Effects on perennial weeds and woody plants
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are seen one season following the application.
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For optimum preemergence control of target weeds, NUP-08136 needs to reach the weed roots.
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Irrigation–rainfall or sprinkler irrigation –after an application (1-2 inches) moves the NUP-08136 into the
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top few inches of the soil and into the weed root zone. As the amount of crop or weed residue increases
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or if soils are fine in texture, an increased the amount of moisture is required for activation. When little or
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no rainfall or irrigation is receiv ed after an application, weeds that germinate will not be controlled
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because the NUP-08136 was not moved into the weed root zone by the moisture.
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Optimum control of weeds shaded by rapidly growing crops or grasses is achieved with NUP-08136.
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Ineffective control of weeds may be seen where grass stands are thin. If the canopy of the grasses
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completely intercepts the spray solution, weed control will be reduced.
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Under normal conditions, NUP-08136 will not harm desirable grasses. Injury to grasses may result from
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application of NUP-08136 to grasses that are growing under stress (due to extreme temperatures or
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moisture, abnormal soil conditions, or cultural practices) or to certain sensitive grass varieties.
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6
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Poor weed and brush control may be observed if rainfa ll, sprinkler irrigation, or snowfall occurs shortly
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after application. Under cold, dry conditions moveme nt of NUP-08136 into the root zone of weeds and
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brush will be delayed. NUP-08136 is less effective to weeds and brush hardened off by cold weather or
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under stress from lack of water.
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
|
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For resistance management, this produc t contains two Group 2 herbicides – chlorsulfuron and
|
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metsulfuron-methyl. Any weed population may contain or develop plants naturally resistant to this product
|
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and other Group 2 herbicides. The resistant biotyp es may dominate the weed population if these
|
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herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field. Appropriate resistance mana gement strategies should
|
||
be followed.
|
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|
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When herbicides that affect the same biological site of action are used repeatedly over several years to
|
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control the same weed species in the same field, naturally-occurring resistant biotypes may survive a
|
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correctly applied herbicide treatment, propagate, and be come dominant in that field. Adequate control of
|
||
these resistant weed biotypes cannot be expected. If weed control is unsatisfactory, it may be necessary
|
||
to retreat the problem area using a product affecting a different site of action.
|
||
|
||
|
||
To delay herbicide resistance take one or more of the following steps:
|
||
|
||
• Rotate the use of this product or other Group 2 herbicides wi thin a growing season sequence or among
|
||
growing seasons with different herbicide groups that control the same weeds in a field.
|
||
|
||
• Use tank mixtures with herbicides from a different group if such use is permitted; where information on
|
||
resistance in target weed species is available, use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will
|
||
control the target weed(s) equally as well as the more resistance -prone partner. Consult your local
|
||
extension service or certified crop advisor if you are un sure as to which active ingredient is currently less
|
||
prone to resistance.
|
||
|
||
• Adopt an integrated weed -management program for herbicide use that includes scouting and uses
|
||
historical information related to herbicide use and cr op rotation, and that considers tillage ( or other
|
||
mechanical control methods), cultural ( e.g., higher crop seeding rates; precision fertilizer application
|
||
method and timing to favor the crop and not the weeds), biological (weed-competitive crops or varieties)
|
||
and other management practices.
|
||
|
||
• Scout before and after herbicide application to monitor weed populations for early signs of resistance
|
||
development. Indicators of possible herbicide resistan ce include: (1) failure to control a weed species
|
||
normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if control is achieved on adjacent
|
||
weeds; (2) a spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; (3) surviving plants
|
||
mixed with controlled individuals of the same specie s. If resistance is suspec ted, prevent weed seed
|
||
production in the affected area by an alternative he rbicide from a different group or by a mechanical
|
||
method such as hoeing or tillage. Prevent movement of resistant weed seeds to other fields by cleaning
|
||
harvesting and tillage equipment when moving between fields, and planting clean seed.
|
||
|
||
• If a weed pest population continues to progress after treatment with this product, discontinue use of this
|
||
product, and switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if
|
||
available.
|
||
|
||
• Contact your local extension specialist or certifie d crop advisors for additional pesticide resistance -
|
||
management and/or integrated weed-management recommendations for specific crops and weed
|
||
biotypes.
|
||
|
||
• [For further information or to report suspected resistance, contact [Nufarm contact] at [one of][any of] the
|
||
following] [[[X]-XXX-XXX-XXXX] [[,][or]] 1-800-345-3330 [[,][or]] [Nufarm e-mail address] [][,][or]] [Nufarm
|
||
website] [[,][or]][XXXX]].]
|
||
It is advisable to keep accurate records of pesticides ap plied to individual fields to help obtain information
|
||
on the spread and dispersal of resistant biotypes. Contact your local sales representative, crop advisor, or
|
||
extension agent to find out if suspected resistant weeds to this MOA have been found in your region. Do
|
||
not assume that each listed weed is being controlled by this mechanisms of action. Co-formulated active
|
||
|
||
7
|
||
ingredients are intended to broaden the spectrum of weeds that are controlled. Some weeds may be
|
||
controlled by only one of the active ingredient in this product.
|
||
|
||
Suspected herbicide-resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators:
|
||
Failure to control a weed species normally cont rolled by the herbicide at the dose applied,
|
||
especially if control is achieved on adjacent weeds;
|
||
A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; and
|
||
Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
|
||
|
||
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
|
||
NUP-08136 may be used as part of an Integrated Pe st Management (IPM) program. This program relies
|
||
on tillage (or other mechanical), biological, cultural , and chemical control practices to prevent economic
|
||
pest damage. IPM principles and practices include field monitoring, historical information related to
|
||
herbicide use and crop rotation, correct identification of target pests, population monitoring, and treatment
|
||
when target pest populations reach a locally-deter mined action thresholds. Consult your state
|
||
cooperative extension service, prof essional consultants or other qualified authorities to determine the
|
||
action treatment threshold levels for treating specific pest/crop systems in your area.
|
||
|
||
|
||
WINDBLOWN SOIL PARTICLES
|
||
This product has the potential to move off-site due to wind erosion. Soils that are subject to wind erosion
|
||
usually have a high silt and/or fine to very fine sand fractions and low or ganic matter content. Other
|
||
factors which can affects the movement of windblown soil include the intensity and direction of prevailing
|
||
winds, vegetative cover, site slope, rainfall, and drainage patterns. Avoid applying this product if
|
||
prevailing local conditions may be expected to result in off-site movement.
|
||
|
||
|
||
PASTURES, RANGELANDS AND GRASSES IN CRP
|
||
|
||
Use NUP-08136 on lands primarily dedicated to the pr oduction of pasture, rangeland, or established
|
||
grasses in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), and in uncultivated areas (fence rows, farmyards,
|
||
and rights-of-way) that are next to , or which transect or pass through, treated pastures, rangeland, or
|
||
CRP, where grazing or harvesting for animal feed of those uncultivated areas may occur.
|
||
|
||
NUP-08136 is a dispersible granule that is applied in water or in liquid nitrogen carriers for control or
|
||
suppression of broadleaf weeds and brush in past ure, rangeland and CRP. Apply NUP-08136 as a
|
||
uniform broadcast spray and always add a spray adjuvant unless otherwise specified on this label.
|
||
|
||
Although NUP-08136 is registered for use most states, check with your state extension or Department of
|
||
Agriculture before applying to be certain NUP-08136 is registered in your state. The use of NUP-08136 is
|
||
prohibited in these Colorado counties: Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla, Rio Grande, and Saguache.
|
||
|
||
Both preemergent and postemergent applications of NUP-08136 will control weeds. This control is
|
||
optimized when NUP-08136 is applied when weeds ar e young and actively growing. Several factors
|
||
(including use rate, weed growth stage and degree of infestation at the time of application, and post-
|
||
application weather conditions) will affect the range of weeds controlled and the length of residual activity.
|
||
|
||
Use of NUP-08136 is permitted in floodplains where su rface water is not present, in terrestrial areas of
|
||
deltas, and in low lying areas where water is drained bu t may be found in isolated pockets due to uneven
|
||
or unlevel conditions.
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Read the following restrictions and precautions to avoi d injury to or loss of desirable trees or other
|
||
desirable plants or vegetation. NUP -08136 will affect growing plants whose roots, stems or foliage come
|
||
in contact with NUP-08136. FOLLOW THE USE PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL.
|
||
x To avoid severe injury or death, do not drain or flush equipment rinses on or near desirable trees or
|
||
other plants, on areas where their roots may extend, or in areas where the product may be washed or
|
||
moved into contact with desirable plant roots. Do not use this product on areas such as athletic fields,
|
||
commercial sod farms (including high-maintenance fine turfgrass areas), driveways, golf courses,
|
||
lawns, tennis courts, walks, or similar areas.
|
||
x Do not apply to grasses grown for seed.
|
||
x Do not contaminate irrigation ditches or water used for domestic purposes.
|
||
x Do not apply to irrigated land if the tail water will be used to irrigate crops.
|
||
x To avoid the possibility of surface runoff, do not apply to frozen ground or to snow-covered ground.
|
||
x Before using NUP-08136, consult your state experime nt station, university, or extension agent as to
|
||
sensitivity of grass species or varieties to various herbicides. If the sensitivity of the grass variety is
|
||
unknown, test NUP-08136 on a small area. Tolerance of grass seed mixtures to NUP-08136 varies
|
||
and the resulting stand may not reflect the seed ratio.
|
||
x NUP-08136 will discolor and/or cause injury to gras ses when certain conditions exist either before or
|
||
after the application, including heavy rainfall, high soil pH, extended cold weather, or wide fluctuations
|
||
in day/night temperatures. To avoid injury, do not apply NUP-08136 to grass growing under
|
||
conditions of stress as a result of severe weathe r conditions (such as drought, low fertility, water-
|
||
saturated soils, disease, or insect damage). Injury to grasses is possible if application is followed by
|
||
severe winter stress from drought, disease, or insect damage.
|
||
x To avoid injury to legumes, do not apply NUP-08136 to pastures, rangeland or CRP which are
|
||
undersown with legume crops. Severe injury or de ath may occur to legumes in seedling mixtures as
|
||
a result of NUP-08136 application.
|
||
x To minimize off-site movement of product on treated soils which can lead to damage of susceptible
|
||
crops, do not apply if soils are powdery, dry or ligh t, or sandy. Treated soil particles may move off-
|
||
site to non-target crop sites through wind or water. Low levels of NUP-08136 may injure or kill crops,
|
||
especially if crops are irrigated.
|
||
x Injury to agricultural crops may occur if runoff water from applications flows onto non-target
|
||
agricultural lands.
|
||
x Do not apply NUP-08136 under the following conditio ns: during heavy rainfall, if soils are water-
|
||
logged, if soils will not allow penetration of irrigation water which could result in off-site movement of
|
||
NUP-08136. Do not disturb treated soil to minimize off-site movement of NUP-08136 by soil erosion
|
||
due to wind or water.
|
||
x Weeds in wheel tracks may not be completely controll ed from ground applications if dry, dusty field
|
||
conditions exist.
|
||
x Maximum amount of chlorsulfuron per year: 1 ounce per acre.
|
||
x Maximum amount of metsulfuron-methyl per year: 1 ounce per acre.
|
||
x Leave treated areas undisturbed from cultivating or mowing for at least 7 days after application.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR PASTURES AND RANGELAND
|
||
|
||
Application Timing – Pastures and Rangeland: Apply NUP-08136 to established native and other
|
||
pasture grasses such as those listed below:
|
||
|
||
Native Grass Other Pasture Grass
|
||
Bluestems Bermudagrass
|
||
Blue grama Bluegrass
|
||
Buffalograss Orchardgrass
|
||
Bromegrass
|
||
Fescue
|
||
NOTE: Do not use NUP-08136 on susceptible grass pastu res such as: Bentgrass, timothy, carpetgrass,
|
||
Matua bromegrass, St. Augustine grass.
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
Severe injury and/or loss of these grasses may occur as a result of NUP-08136 application: Pensacola
|
||
Bahiagrass, ryegrass (Italian or perennial), and Garrison’s creeping foxtail.
|
||
|
||
Directions specific to some of these pasture grasses are provided below.
|
||
|
||
Follow the time periods noted in the table below for the length of time to wait af ter establishing the listed
|
||
grasses before applying NUP-08136:
|
||
|
||
|
||
Pasture Grass
|
||
Amount of time to wait after establishing grasses
|
||
before NUP-08136 application
|
||
Bermudagrass 2 months
|
||
Bluegrass, bromegrass (except Matua bromegrass
|
||
and orchardgrass)
|
||
6 months
|
||
Fescue 24 months
|
||
|
||
Buffalograss Precautions: Allow Buffalograss to become establis hed for at least 1 year before using
|
||
NUP-08136. Do not apply NUP-08136 on stands grown for seed production. Maximum application rate:
|
||
0.625 ounces NUP-08136 per acre.
|
||
|
||
Fescue Precautions: Fescue may become temporarily stunted, turn yellow or show suppression of
|
||
seedhead from NUP-08136. These symptoms are minimized by the following:
|
||
x Apply no more than 0.5 ounces per acre of NUP-08136
|
||
x Add a non-ionic surfactant at a rate of ½ to 1 pint per 100 gallon of spray solution (1/16 to 1/8% v/v).
|
||
Only use non-ionic surfactant as the spray adjuvant. If liquid nitrogen is used as a carrier, do not add
|
||
the surfactant.
|
||
x Delay application until later in th e spring when the new growth is 5 to 6 inches tall, or wait until the
|
||
fall.
|
||
x Seedhead suppression from NUP-08136 application ma y result in reduced yields in the first cutting.
|
||
|
||
Other Pasture and Rangeland Grasses Precautions: The sensitivity of grass species or varieties to
|
||
NUP-08136 may vary. If the sensitivity of the grass is unknown, test NUP-08136 on a small area. If the
|
||
grass is uninjured throughout the season, then larger areas may be treated the next season. Severe
|
||
injury and/or stunting of sensitive broadleaf spec ies (such as alfalfa and clover) will result from
|
||
applications of NUP-08136.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM (CRP)
|
||
|
||
Use NUP-08136 to control or suppress broadleaf weeds in established stands (pla nted previous year or
|
||
earlier) of the following perennial native or improved grasses grown on land enrolled in the Conservation
|
||
Reserve Program (CRP):
|
||
|
||
Blue Grama Indiangrass Sideoats grama
|
||
Bluestems (big, little, plains,
|
||
sand, WW spar)
|
||
Kleingrass Switchgrass (Blackwell)
|
||
Buffalograss Lovegrasses (atherstone,
|
||
sand, weeping, wilman)
|
||
Wheatgrasses (crested,
|
||
intermediate, pubescent,
|
||
slender, streambank, tall,
|
||
thickspike, western)
|
||
Green sprangletop Orchardgrass Wildrye grass- (Russian)
|
||
|
||
Satisfactory control by NUP-08136 may not be achi eved if newly planted CRP grass stands do not
|
||
sufficiently compete with weeds, or if weed pressure in CRP fields is severe. Follow up treatments such
|
||
as another herbicide application or mowing may be required.
|
||
|
||
Application Timing and Use Rates for CRP: Apply NUP-08136 postemergence at 0.125 to 0.25
|
||
ounces NUP-08136 per acre to the grasses list ed in the table above that were planted the
|
||
previous season and are fully tillered.
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
WEEDS AND BRUSH CONTROLLED OR SUPPRESSED IN PASTURES, RANGELAND OR CRP
|
||
|
||
Apply when weeds are no taller or wider in diameter than 4 inches and are actively growing (unless
|
||
specified otherwise in the Additional Directions for Specific Weeds section of this label). Before using
|
||
NUP-08136, carefully consider your crop rotation pl ans and options. Do not treat all acres (pasture,
|
||
rangeland, CRP) at the same time if rotational crop plant back flexibility is desired.
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
WEEDS AND BRUSH APPLIATION RATES
|
||
|
||
1/8 (0.125) ounce per Acre of NUP-08136
|
||
Bitter sneezeweed False chamomile Russian thistle*
|
||
Blue/purple mustard* Field pennycress (tanweed) Shepherd’s purse
|
||
Broomweed, common Filaree Smallseed falseflax
|
||
Bur buttercup (testiculate) Flixweed* Smartweed (green,
|
||
ladysthumb, pale)
|
||
Buttercup Groundsel (common) Snow speedwell
|
||
Canada thistle*‡ Henbit Tansymustard*
|
||
Carolina geranium Kochia* Treacle mustard (Bushy
|
||
Wallflower)
|
||
Coast fiddle neck (tarweed) Lambsquarters (common,
|
||
slimleaf)
|
||
Tumble/Jim Hill mustard
|
||
Common chickweed Marestail (horseweed) Volunteer sunflower*
|
||
Common purslane Mayweed chamomile Waterpod
|
||
Conical catchfly Miners lettuce Wild buckwheat*‡
|
||
Corn gromwell*‡ Pigweed (redroot, smooth,
|
||
tumble)
|
||
Wild garlic*
|
||
Cowcockle Plains coreopsis Wild mustard
|
||
Curly dock Plantain Wild sunflower*‡
|
||
Cutleaf eveningprimrose*‡ Prickly lettuce* Woolly croton*
|
||
Dandelion Prostrate knotweed*‡
|
||
|
||
¼ (0.25) ounce per Acre of NUP-08136
|
||
Annual marshelder Common yarrow Purple scabious
|
||
Blackeyed-Susan Dogfennel Scotch thistle*
|
||
Buckbrush‡ Horsemint (beebalm) Western snowberry‡
|
||
Burclover Musk thistle* Wild carrot
|
||
|
||
0.375 to 0.625 ounce per Acre of NUP-08136
|
||
Annual sowthistle Crown vetch Seaside arrowgrass
|
||
Aster Goldenrod Sericea lespedeza*
|
||
Bittercress Maximillion sunflower Silky crazyweed (locoweed)
|
||
Chicory Multiflora rose*‡ Sweet clover
|
||
Clover Pennsylvania smartweed Wild lettuce
|
||
Cocklebur Pensacola bahiagrass* Wood sorrel
|
||
Common mullein Redstem filaree Yankeeweed
|
||
Corn cockle Rough fleabane
|
||
|
||
0.625 to 1.25 ounce per Acre of NUP-08136
|
||
Black henbane Dyer’s woad Rosering gaillardia
|
||
Blackberry Gorse Spotted knapweed*
|
||
Broom snakeweed* Halogeton Teasel
|
||
Buckhorn plantain Honeysuckle Wild caraway
|
||
Common crupina Multiflora rose and other wild
|
||
roses*
|
||
Yucca*‡
|
||
Dewberry Plumeless thistle
|
||
|
||
1.25 ounce per Acre of NUP-08136
|
||
Bull thistle Perennial pepperweed Scouringrush
|
||
Common tansy Poison hemlock Snowberry (Common,
|
||
Mountain)
|
||
Field bindweed‡ Purple loosestrife St. Johnswort
|
||
Gumweed Rush skeletonweed*‡ Western salsify
|
||
Houndstongue Salsify Whitetop (hoary cress)
|
||
|
||
* Refer to the section Additional Directions for Specific Weeds for additional information on these weeds.
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
gg These weeds are suppressed and/or controlled. Evidence of suppression includes a visual reduction in numbers
|
||
of weeds as well as a significant loss of vigor. The extent that weeds are suppressed will depend on the use
|
||
rate, weed size at application and post-application environmental conditions.
|
||
|
||
ADDITIONAL DIRECTIONS FOR SPECIFIC WEEDS – PASTURES, RANGELANDS AND CRP
|
||
Additional directions for certain weed species is list ed below. For optimum results, a thorough, uniform
|
||
spray is necessary to ensure coverage of all weeds.
|
||
|
||
Blue/Purple Mustard,
|
||
Flixweed, and
|
||
Tansymustard
|
||
For optimum results, apply NUP-08136 postemergence as a tank mix with another
|
||
herbicide (such as 2,4-D or MCPA which also controls these weeds). Apply prior to
|
||
bloom.
|
||
Broom Snakeweed For optimum results, apply 0.625 ounces per acre NUP-08136 in the fall. NUP-
|
||
08136 provides suppression only from spring applications.
|
||
Canada Thistle For suppression, time the application of NUP-08136, or NUP-08136 as a tank mix
|
||
with 2,4-D or MCPA, to occur in the spring after the majority of thistles emerge, are
|
||
small (rosette stage to 6” stems) and are actively growing. Emerged thistles treated
|
||
with NUP-08136 will be unable to compete with grass. Spot applications to fully-
|
||
leafed weeds, applied as a foliar spray, also suppress this weed.
|
||
Corn Gromwell, Cutleaf
|
||
Eveningprimrose and
|
||
Prostrate Knotweed
|
||
Time the application of NUP-08136, or NUP-08136 as a tank mix with 2,4-D or
|
||
MCPA, to occur when weeds are actively growing (2” or less in height) and when
|
||
thorough coverage of the spray onto the weeds through the grass canopy is ensured.
|
||
Kochia, Russian thistle,
|
||
Prickly lettuce
|
||
These weeds are known to have naturally occurring resistant biotypes which can be
|
||
best controlled from application of NUP -08136 in a tank mix with dicamba (such as
|
||
Banvel/Banvel SGF/Clarity) and/or 2, 4- D. Apply in the spring when weeds are
|
||
actively growing but 2” or less in height or 2” across. Refer to the Tank Mix section
|
||
for additional details.
|
||
Multiflora Rose Apply NUP-08136 as a broadcast application in the spring to multiflora rose that is
|
||
fully leafed and is no taller than 3 feet.
|
||
Musk Thistle, Scotch
|
||
Thistle
|
||
For optimum results, apply 0.25 ounces per acre NUP-08136 in the spring or early
|
||
summer before flowering, or in the fall (before soil becomes frozen) after newly
|
||
emerged plants are at the rosette growth stag e. Not all biotypes of musk and scotch
|
||
thistles will be controlled by NUP-08136. Additional information on use rates and tank
|
||
mixes for your area can be obtained from y our local Nufarm representative, dealer or
|
||
applicator.
|
||
Pensacola bahiagrass
|
||
control in established
|
||
Bermudag
|
||
rass pasture
|
||
For optimum results, apply 0.375 ounces NUP-08136 per acre. Apply in the spring
|
||
after greenup but prior to formation of bahiagrass seedhead. Make application only if
|
||
there is sufficient moisture to ensure growth of grass.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Bahiagrass can be successfully removed from Bermudagrass pastures using NUP-
|
||
08136. Use NUP
|
||
-08136 in areas with high Bahiagrass infestations to completely
|
||
clear the area of useful forage; the Bermudagrass will slowly recover. Make the
|
||
applications of NUP-08136 to different sections of an entire ranch or farm every year
|
||
and do not apply to the entire farm or ranch in one year since there will be no useful
|
||
forage available. To speed the reesta blishment of the Bermudagrass, fertilize
|
||
(particularly with nitrogen and potassium) and/or replant. Bahiagrass may regrow if
|
||
the bahiagrass infestation is severe, the treated areas are under grazing pressure, or
|
||
the weather conditions are not optimum. To avoid poor weed control and/or
|
||
reqrowth, do not apply NUP
|
||
-08136 in liquid fertilizer solutions for Pensacola
|
||
bahiagrass control.
|
||
|
||
Do not use NUP-08136 to control common or Argentine bahiagrass.
|
||
Plumeless Thistle For optimum results, apply 0.625 ounces NUP-08136 per acre. Apply in the early
|
||
spring or early summer. Weeds should be newly emerged and at the rosette growth
|
||
stage. If a fall application is made, do not apply if the soil becomes frozen.
|
||
Rush skeletonweed Apply 1.25 ounces NUP-08136 per acre in a tank mix with dicamba (8 fluid ounces of
|
||
products such as Banvel or Clarity per acre) and 2,4-D (16 fluid ounces per acre).
|
||
Sericea lespedeza For optimum results, apply 0.625 ounces NUP-08136 per acre from flower bud
|
||
initiation through the full bloom stage of growth. Delay applications if drought
|
||
conditions exist at the time of application.
|
||
Spotted Knapweed For optimum results, apply 0.625 ounces NUP-08136 per acre with dicamba (8 fluid
|
||
ounces of products such as Banvel or Clarity) and 2,4-D (16 fluid ounces per acre).
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
Snowberry (Western,
|
||
Common, Mountain)
|
||
Time applications of NUP-08136 (1.25 ounces per acre) to begin when plants are
|
||
actively growing continuing throughout the growing season up until fall defoliation.
|
||
Improved control is achieved with a tank mixture with 2,4 -D (ester formulation; refer
|
||
to Tank Mixtures section of this label for additional information).
|
||
Sunflower (wild or
|
||
volunteer)
|
||
Apply NUP-08136 as a tank mix with 2,4-D or MCPA by ground (in a minimum spray
|
||
volume of 10 gal per acre) or air (in a minimum spray volume of 3 gal per acre). Wait
|
||
until most of the sunflowers have emerged, are actively growing and are between 2
|
||
and 4 inches in height.
|
||
Wild Buckwheat Time application of NUP-08136 plus 2,4-D or MCPA to occur only when conditions
|
||
allow weeds to actively grow. Treat when plants have no more than 3 true leaves
|
||
(not counting the cotyledons).
|
||
Wild Garlic For optimum results, apply 0.125 to 0.25 ounces NUP-08136 per acre. Wild garlic is
|
||
best controlled in the early spring when plants are no taller than 12 inches and no
|
||
more than 2 to 4 inches of new growth.
|
||
Woolly Croton For optimum results, apply 0.125 to 0.25 ounces NUP-08136. Weeds are best
|
||
controlled in the late spring or early summer when plants are in the cotyledon through
|
||
2 true leaf stage.
|
||
Yucca For best results, apply 0.625 to 1 ounce NUP-08136. Tank mixes with 2,4-D,
|
||
dicamba, dicamba plus 2,4 -D, or Remedy ® provide additional control when applied
|
||
two weeks before bloom to two weeks post-bloom.
|
||
|
||
SPRAY ADJUVANTS – PASTURES, RANGELANDS AND CRP
|
||
Always include a crop oil concentrate or nonionic su rfactant when applying NUP-08136 unless otherwise
|
||
directed. Your Nufarm representative can provide additional information if other adjuvant systems are
|
||
used. Only use adjuvants that are permitted for use with the combination herbicide products to be tank-
|
||
mixed with NUP-08136. Only product that are EPA- exempt (40 CFR 180) must be used. Additional
|
||
details can be found in the table below. Do not use low rates of liquid fertilizer as a substitute for
|
||
spray adjuvants.
|
||
|
||
Additive Instructions
|
||
Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) Apply at a rate (concentration) of 0.25 (1 qt. per 100 gal spray solution). If arid
|
||
conditions exist, apply at a rate of 0.5%. The surfactant must contain a
|
||
minimum of 60% nonionic surfactant that has a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance
|
||
(HLB) not less than 12.
|
||
Exceptions: On Fescue pastures, do not more than ½ to 1 pint non- ionic
|
||
surfactant per 100 gallons.
|
||
Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) –
|
||
Petroleum or Modified Seed Oil
|
||
(MSO)
|
||
|
||
Apply at a rate of 1 gal. Per 100 gal. Of spray solution (1%) (use 2 gal per 100
|
||
gal spray solution if arid conditions exist). Use only oil adjuvants that have
|
||
80% high quality petroleum (mineral) or modified vegetable
|
||
-seed oil containing
|
||
at least 15% surfactant emulsifiers.
|
||
Special Types of Adjuvants To achieve required amounts of NIS, COS, MSO and/or ammonium nitrogen
|
||
fertilizer, use of a combination of adjuv ants are permitted as long as the use
|
||
rates and restrictions on the product labels are followed. Other specialty
|
||
adjuvants may be used providing they have similar functionality as the other
|
||
adjuvants listed on this label, and have been approved for use by Nufarm.
|
||
Consult Nufarm representatives prior to using adjuvants not specified on this
|
||
label.
|
||
Ammonium Nitrogen Fertilizer Apply at a rate of 2% (v/v). Use only high quality urea ammonium nitrates
|
||
(UANs; 28% N or 32% N). Another option is to apply no more than 17 lb per
|
||
acre of a sprayable ammonium sulfate (AMS).
|
||
Antifoaming agents Use these products if needed.
|
||
|
||
TANK MIXES WITH OTHER PRODUCTS – PASTURES, RANGELANDS, AND CRP
|
||
Before making tank mix applications of NUP-08136 and other registered herbicides, insecticides,
|
||
fungicides, or liquid nitrogen fertil izers, read the table below for specific directions for tank mixes with
|
||
other products. Read and follow all manufacturers’ label reco mmendations for the tank mix partner. If
|
||
the recommendations conflict with this label, do not tank mix the product with NUP-08136. Before mixing
|
||
the tank mix product with NUP-08136, be sure all reco mmendations on the product labels do not conflict
|
||
with those on this label. Read the section Instructions for Preparing Tank Mixes of NUP-08136 ,
|
||
above, regarding preparation of pre-slurries of NUP-08136 before adding tank mix partners.
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
Tank-Mix Partner Application Directions
|
||
Insecticides or
|
||
Fungicides
|
||
Tank mixes of NUP-08136 with insecticides and fungicides registered for use on pastures,
|
||
rangelands or CRP are permitted as directed in the table below. NUP -08136 may also be
|
||
used sequentially with insecticides and fungicides on pastures, rangeland or CRP. Drought,
|
||
stress or cold weather may affect tank mixes or sequential applications of NUP
|
||
-08136 with
|
||
organophosphate insecticides (such as methyl parathion) producing temporary yellowing
|
||
and/or severe injury of grasses. These symptoms are most prevalent during periods when
|
||
day and night temperatures vary greatly immediately before or soon after the application.
|
||
Before large areas are treated, test NUP
|
||
-08136 in small test plots. Do not use NUP- 08136 in
|
||
tank mixes with 14alathion as this tank mix will result in grass injury.
|
||
Liquid Nitrogen
|
||
Fertilizers for CRP
|
||
Liquid nitrogen fertilizers (such as 28-0-0 or 32-0-0) may replace water as the carrier in spray
|
||
solutions. Check for physical compatibility before mixing NUP -08136 in liquid fertilizers.
|
||
Follow the directions in the sections Instructions for Preparing Tank Mixes of NUP- 08136
|
||
and Tank Mixes, especially regarding preparing a pre-slurry of NUP- 08136 with water before
|
||
adding the liquid nitrogen fertilizer. This tank -mix may cause temporary crop yellowing and
|
||
stunting.
|
||
Always add a non -ionic surfactant (1/4 pint per 100 gal spray solution; 0.03% v/v) when using
|
||
low rates of liquid nitrogen fertilizers (between 5% and 50% of spray solution by volume).
|
||
Only use non -ionic surfactants. The use of low rates of liquid fertilizers may not be used in
|
||
place of a spray adjuvant. Grass injury may result when liquid nitrogen fertilizer solutions are
|
||
greater than 5% of the spray solution by volume and the NUP
|
||
-08136 rate is more than 0.25
|
||
ounces,
|
||
Grass injury may occur if a surfactant is used when using higher rates of liquid nitrogen
|
||
fertilizers (greater than 50% of the spra y solution by volume). Obtain specific
|
||
recommendations from your agricultural dealer, consultant, or your Nufarm representative
|
||
prior to adding adjuvants to these tank mixes.
|
||
Do not use NUP-08136 with liquid fertilizers that have a pH of 3.0 or less.
|
||
When tank mixing NUP -08136 with 2,4-D or MCPA, the ester formulations are recommended
|
||
for increased compatibility. Increased chances of grass injury may occur when surfactants are
|
||
added to liquid fertilizer tank mixes of NUP -08136 plus 2,4- D ester or MCPA ester: do not
|
||
include a surfactant to these tank mixes when the liquid nitrogen fertilizer is greater than 5% of
|
||
the spray solution by volume.
|
||
Herbicides for
|
||
tank mixes in
|
||
Pasture or
|
||
Rangeland
|
||
|
||
Tank mixes of NUP-08136 with other registered herbicides may be applied to pasture and
|
||
rangelands to control or suppress weeds listed in the Weeds Controlled or Suppressed
|
||
table, weeds which are resistant to NUP -08136, or other weeds not listed on this label. Read
|
||
and follow all manufacturers’ label recommendations for the tank mix partner. Before mixing
|
||
the tank mix product with NUP
|
||
-08136, be sure all recommendations on the herbicide labels do
|
||
not conflict with those on this label. Refer to the other registered herbicide labels to confirm
|
||
that the product is labeled for control of the weeds listed above and is registered for use in
|
||
your state.
|
||
|
||
NUP-08136 can be applied in a tank mix with one of the following products.
|
||
8-32 oz. Grazon® P+D/A
|
||
4-16 oz. Tordon® 22/A
|
||
8-32 oz. Weedmaster®/A
|
||
8 oz. Remedy /A
|
||
8-16 oz. A.I. 2,4-D
|
||
2-16 oz. A.I. dicamba (such as Banvel or Clarity)
|
||
3 oz. A.I. 2,4-D plus 1 oz. A.I. dicamba to 12 oz. A.I. 2,4-D plus 4 oz. A.I. dicamba
|
||
Herbicides for
|
||
tank mixes in CRP
|
||
–
|
||
Preplant
|
||
Applications
|
||
Apply tank mixes of NUP-08136 and glyphosate (such as GLYFOS ® X-TRA or Roundup
|
||
UltraMax™) pre-plant (before planting CRP grasses) for control of broadleaf and grass weeds.
|
||
Do not plant grasses for at least 7 days after this NUP -08136 plus glyphosate tank mix
|
||
application. Read all product labeling and fact sheets for glyphosate before use.
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
Herbicides for
|
||
tank mixes in CRP
|
||
– Postemergence
|
||
Applications
|
||
A tank mix of NUP-08136 plus 2,4-D (ester formulation is recommended) or dicamba (such as
|
||
Banvel or Clarity) will provide the best weed control performance in CRP,
|
||
|
||
Apply the tank mix of NUP-08136 using ¼ lb A.I. 2,4- D per Acre if labeled grasses exceed the
|
||
5-leaf stage. Use rates of ½ lb. A.I. 2,4- D per Acre when stands are fully tillered. Although
|
||
addition of a spray adjuvant is permitted, the chances for injury to grasses will increase.
|
||
|
||
Apply the tank mix of NUP-08136 using between 1/8 and ¼ lb A.I. dicamba per Acre if labeled
|
||
grasses exceed the 3 -leaf stage. Use rates of ¼ to ½ lb. A.I. dicamba per Acre when stands
|
||
are fully established (2 year stands). Although addition of a spray adjuvant is permitted, the
|
||
chances for injury to grasses will increase.
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
BROADLEAF WEED CONTROL IN WHEAT AND BARLEY –
|
||
COLORADO, KANSAS, NEW MEXICO, OKLAHOMA AND TEXAS
|
||
|
||
NUP-08136 is a dispersible granule that is applied in water or in liquid nitrogen carriers for control or
|
||
suppression of broadleaf weeds in wheat and barley. Apply NUP-08136 as a uniform broadcast spray at
|
||
rates of 0.125 ounces per acre alone to control or suppress emerged broadleaf weeds postemergence, or
|
||
combine NUP-08136 with other herbicides registered for use on wheat and barl ey. Read and follow all
|
||
manufacturers’ label recommendations for the tank mix partner. Before mixing the tank mix product with
|
||
NUP-08136, be sure all recommendations on the herbicide labels do not conflict with those on this label.
|
||
Refer to the other registered herbicide labels to co nfirm that the product is labeled for control of the
|
||
weeds listed above and is registered for use in your state.
|
||
|
||
NUP-08136 is registered for use on wheat and barl ey only in the states of Colorado, Kansas, New
|
||
Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas.
|
||
|
||
Refer to the section below on Spray Adjuvants. Always include a nonionic surfactant, petroleum based
|
||
crop oil concentrate, or vegetable-seed oil-base d product (methylated seed oils are considered a
|
||
vegetable seed-based oil) in spray tanks unless othe rwise directed on this label. When applying NUP-
|
||
08136 with other herbicides, choose the adjuvants ba sed on the partner herbicide products limitations
|
||
regarding adjuvants.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
Apply 0.125 ounces NUP-08136 per acre to wheat and barley to control or suppress broadleaf weeds that
|
||
are actively growing and are no more than 4 inches in height or in diameter. Crop injury may occur if
|
||
applications are made during boot and early heading. To prevent reduced weed control, do not apply if
|
||
rainfall is expected within 4 hours of application.
|
||
|
||
For irrigated wheat and barley, apply when the crop begins tillering but prior to boot. Delay the initial
|
||
irrigation until at least 3 days after application. Keep this irrigation to less than 1 inch of water.
|
||
|
||
For dryland wheat and barley, apply when the crop has reached the 2-leaf stage but prior to boot. Make
|
||
a single application per use season at a rate of 0.125 ounces NUP-08136 per acre.
|
||
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
|
||
0.125 ounce per Acre of NUP-08136
|
||
Blue/purple mustard* Groundsel (common) Smallseed falseflax*
|
||
Bur buttercup (testiculate) Henbit Smartweed (green,
|
||
ladysthumb, pale)
|
||
Coast fiddleneck (tarweed) Kochia* Snow speedwell
|
||
Common chickweed Lambsquarters (common
|
||
slimleat)
|
||
Tansymustard*
|
||
Common purslane Mayweed chamomile Treacle mustard* (Bushy
|
||
Wallflower)
|
||
Conical catchfly Miners lettuce Tumble/Jim Hill mustard
|
||
Cowcockle Pigweed (redroot, smooth,
|
||
tumble)
|
||
Volunteer sunflower
|
||
False chamomile Plains coreopsis Waterpod
|
||
Field pennycress (fanweed) Prickly lettuce* Wild mustard
|
||
Filaree Russian thistle*
|
||
Flixweed* Shepherd’s purse
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
WEEDS SUPPRESSED
|
||
|
||
0.125 ounce per Acre of NUP-08136
|
||
Canada thistle* g Corn gromwell* g Sowthistile (annual)* g
|
||
Common sunflower* g Knotweed (prostrate)* g Wild buckwheat* g
|
||
|
||
* Refer to the section Additional Directions for Specific Weeds for additional information on these weeds.
|
||
g These weeds are suppressed and/or controlled. Evidence of suppression includes a visual reduction in numbers
|
||
of weeds as well as a significant loss of vigor. The extent that weeds are suppressed will depend on the use
|
||
rate, weed size at application and post-application environmental conditions.
|
||
|
||
ADDITIONAL DIRECTIONS FOR SPECIFIC WEEDS – WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
Additional directions for certain weed species is list ed below. For optimum results, a thorough, uniform
|
||
spray is necessary to ensure coverage of all weeds.
|
||
|
||
Blue Mustard, Treacle
|
||
mustard, Flixweed, Small
|
||
seeded falseflax, and
|
||
Tansymustard
|
||
|
||
For optimum results, apply NUP-08136 postemergence to mustards as a tank mix
|
||
with another herbicide (such as 2,4-D or MCPA) which also controls these weeds.
|
||
Apply prior to bloom.
|
||
Tansy mustard, Flixweed, Treacle must ard and Small seeded falseflax : use 0.1
|
||
ounce NUP-08136 plus ¼ pound A.I. 2,4-D ester for control of these weeds.
|
||
Tansy mustard, Flixweed or Treacle mustard only: use 0.083 ounces NUP-08136
|
||
plus ¼ pound active 2,4-D ester for control of these weeds.
|
||
Canada Thistle and
|
||
Sowthistle:
|
||
Apply in the spring using NUP-08136 plus surfactant or NUP-08136 plus 2,4-D or
|
||
MCPA. Time applications to occur after most of the thistles have emerged, are small
|
||
(rosette stage to 6” stems) and are actively growing. Emerged thistles treated with
|
||
NUP-08136 will be unable to compete with the crop.
|
||
Corn gromwell and
|
||
Prostrate knotweed:
|
||
Time the application of NUP-08136 plus su rfactant to occur when weeds are actively
|
||
growing (2” or less in height) and when thorough coverage of the spray onto the
|
||
weeds through the grass canopy is ensured. Results may be improved using a tank
|
||
mix of NUP
|
||
-08136 plus 2,4-D or MCPA.
|
||
Kochia, Russian thistle,
|
||
Prickly lettuce
|
||
These weeds are known to have naturally occurring resistant biotypes which can be
|
||
best controlled from application of NUP -08136 in a tank mix with dicamba plus 2, 4-
|
||
D, or with bromoxynil plus 2,4 -D. Apply in the spring when weeds are actively
|
||
growing but 2” or less in height or diameter. Refer to the Tank Mix section for
|
||
additional details.
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
(common/volunteer):
|
||
Apply NUP-08136 plus surfactant or NUP-08136 as a tank mix with 2,4-D or MCPA
|
||
by ground (in a minimum spray volume of 10 gal per acre) or air (in a minimum spray
|
||
volume of 3 gal per acre). Wait until most of the sunflowers have emerged, are
|
||
actively growing and are between 2 and 4 inches in height.
|
||
Wild buckwheat Time application of NUP-08136 plus 2,4-D or MCPA to occur only when conditions
|
||
allow weeds to actively grow. Treat when plants have no more than 3 true leaves
|
||
(not counting the cotyledons).
|
||
|
||
SPRAY ADJUVANTS Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) – WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
Always include a nonionic surfactant, petroleum based crop oil concentrate, or vegetable-seed oil-based
|
||
product (methylated seed oils are considered a vegetable seed-based oil) in spray tanks unless otherwise
|
||
directed on this label. When applying NUP-08136 with other herbicides, choose the adjuvants based on
|
||
the partner herbicide products limitations regarding adjuvants. Additional details can be found in the table
|
||
below.
|
||
|
||
Additive Instructions
|
||
Nonionic Surfactant (NIS) Apply at a rate (concentration) of 0.25-0.5% v/v (1-2 qt. per 100 gal spray
|
||
solution). If hot and arid conditions exist, apply at a rate of 0.5%.
|
||
Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) –
|
||
Petroleum or Modified Seed Oil
|
||
(MSO)
|
||
Replace the NIS with a COC if desired when arid conditions or cool weather
|
||
conditions exist. Apply at a rate of 1 -2 gal. Per 100 gal. Of spray solution (1-
|
||
2% v/v). Use only petroleum based COCs that have 80% high quality
|
||
petroleum (mineral) or modified vegetable -seed oil containing at least 15%
|
||
surfactant/emulsifiers.
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
Ammonium Nitrogen Fertilizer To enhance weed control, add an ammonium nitrogen fertilizer to the
|
||
surfactant or COC. Another option is to use a high quality, sprayable grade of
|
||
ammonium sulfate (AMS; 21-0-0).
|
||
|
||
|
||
GROUND APPLICATION – PASTURES, RANGELANDS, CRP, WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
The use of flat-fan or low-volume flood nozzles will provide optimum spray distribution and thorough
|
||
coverage of spray solution. Use the following spray volumes for the type of nozzle selected:
|
||
x flat-fan nozzles – minimum 10 gal. Per Acre (GPA) broadcast;
|
||
x flood jet on 30 inch spacings – minimum 10 GPA (flood nozzles are TK10, or equivalent with a
|
||
minimum of 30 psi);
|
||
x flood jet on 40 inch spacings – minimum 13 GPA;
|
||
x flood jet on 60-inch spacings – minimum 20 GPA.
|
||
|
||
It is essential to overlap the nozzles 100% for all sp acings. Use Raindrop RA nozzles with at least 30
|
||
GPA and ensure that nozzle spray patterns overlap 100%. Screens must be 50-mesh or larger.
|
||
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION – PASTURES, RANGELANDS, CRP, WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
Apply NUP-08136 in a minimum of 3 gallons per Acre using spray nozzle types and arrangements that
|
||
optimizes spray distribution and provides maximum coverage.
|
||
|
||
To prevent drift into adjacent areas or onto sensit ive crops, apply NUP-08136 by air using solid stream
|
||
nozzles oriented straight back. To minimize spray drift, supplement aerial applications of NUP-08136 with
|
||
ground applications to borders and edges of fiel ds. See additional precautions in the section Spray Drift
|
||
Management.
|
||
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR CROP ROTATION – PASTURES, RANGELANDS, CRP, WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
Do not treat all acres (pasture, range, CRP, wheat or barley) at the same time with NUP-08136 if
|
||
rotational crop plant back flexibility is desired. Before using NUP-08136, plan your application and
|
||
rotation crop strategy.
|
||
|
||
Follow the rotation crop intervals specified in the tables below. Minimum rotation crop intervals are
|
||
defined as the amount of time that must elapse from the last application to the anticipated date of the next
|
||
planting. These intervals have been established based on how quickly NUP-08136 breaks down in the
|
||
soil. Factors that influence the rate of breakdown include soil pH, soil temperature, soil microbes, and soil
|
||
moisture. Soils that have a low pH (less than 7.0), high moisture (regions that receive over 20” of annual
|
||
rainfall), and high soil temperatures (greater than 40° F) facilitate the breakdown of NUP-08136 in soil.
|
||
Conversely, soils with high soil pH, low moisture an d low soil temperatures tend to break down NUP-
|
||
08136 more slowly. Because soil temperatures and soil moisture can vary from season to season,
|
||
monitor this information when considering crop rotations.
|
||
|
||
SOIL PH LIMITATIONS: If soils have a pH above 7.9, do not apply NUP-08136 to these fields or
|
||
residues of NUP-08136 may persist for 34 months or longer. This residual activity may require crop
|
||
rotation intervals longer than the timi ng listed in the table below in order to avoid injury to sensitive crops
|
||
(wheat, barley and other sensitive crops) or grasses.
|
||
|
||
Testing Soil pH: Do not apply NUP-08136 until you have test ed the soil pH in areas where treatment is
|
||
planned. To determine the pH of the soil, sample soils taken from different, representative areas at
|
||
depths of between 0 and 4 inches. Send the samples to a laboratory for individual pH determinations.
|
||
Additional information on soil sampling can be obtained from local extension publications.
|
||
|
||
BIOASSAY: Before planting crops (other than wheat, barley) or grass species/varieties not listed in the
|
||
table for Rotation Crop Intervals into areas previously treated with NUP-08136, a field bioassay test is
|
||
required. A bioassay is also needed if the soil pH is outside the specified range or use rate is not listed in
|
||
the table. Test the crop(s) or grass(es) intended to be planted the year following a treatment with NUP-
|
||
08136 by growing the crop in small plots which received the NUP-08136 treatment. The crop or grass
|
||
response will determine the feasibility of rotating this crop or grass to large areas which had been treated
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
with NUP-08136. Additional information on the procedures for carrying out field bioassays can be
|
||
obtained from your local dealer or Nufarm representative.
|
||
|
||
ROTATION CROP INTERVAL TABLE FOR PASTURE, RANGELAND OR CRP FOR OVERSEEDING
|
||
AND RENOVATION
|
||
The listed crops or grasses can be rotated after the checked ( ) period of time has elapsed after
|
||
application of NUP-08136.
|
||
|
||
Rotation Interval – Months
|
||
|
||
State,
|
||
County or
|
||
Area
|
||
|
||
Plantback
|
||
Crop or
|
||
Species
|
||
Maximum
|
||
Application
|
||
Rate of NUP-
|
||
08136 (oz/A)
|
||
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
|
||
3
|
||
|
||
|
||
4
|
||
|
||
|
||
6
|
||
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
AL, AR, FL,
|
||
GA, KY, LA,
|
||
MS, NC, OK,
|
||
SC, TN, TX,
|
||
VA, WV
|
||
|
||
Alfalfa, Red
|
||
clover, White
|
||
clover, Sweet
|
||
clover,
|
||
Bermudagrass,
|
||
Bluegrass,
|
||
Ryegrass, Tall
|
||
fescue
|
||
0.25
|
||
Wheat (except
|
||
Durum)
|
||
0.375
|
||
Durum, Barley,
|
||
Oat
|
||
0.375
|
||
ALL
|
||
STATES
|
||
NOT
|
||
INCLUDED
|
||
ABOVE
|
||
|
||
Red clover,
|
||
White clover,
|
||
and Sweet
|
||
clover
|
||
0.25
|
||
Bermudagrass,
|
||
Bluegrass,
|
||
Ryegrass
|
||
0.25
|
||
Tall fescue 0.25
|
||
Wheat (except
|
||
Durum)
|
||
0.25
|
||
Durum, Barley,
|
||
Oat
|
||
0.25
|
||
ALL AREAS
|
||
WITH SOIL
|
||
pH OF 7.5
|
||
OR LESS
|
||
Russian wildrye 0.625
|
||
Green
|
||
needlegrass,
|
||
Switchgrass,
|
||
Sheep fescue
|
||
1.25
|
||
Meadow brome,
|
||
Smooth brome,
|
||
Alta fescue,
|
||
Red fescue,
|
||
Meadow foxtail,
|
||
Orchardgrass,
|
||
Russian wildrye,
|
||
Timothy
|
||
1.25
|
||
ALL AREAS
|
||
WITH SOIL
|
||
pH of 7.9
|
||
OR LESS
|
||
Alkali sacoton,
|
||
Mountain
|
||
brome, Blue
|
||
grama,
|
||
Thickspike
|
||
wheatgrass
|
||
1.25
|
||
Sideoats grama,
|
||
Switchgrass
|
||
0.625
|
||
Western
|
||
wheatgrass
|
||
1.25
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
Rotation Interval – Months
|
||
|
||
State,
|
||
County or
|
||
Area
|
||
|
||
Plantback
|
||
Crop or
|
||
Species
|
||
Maximum
|
||
Application
|
||
Rate of NUP-
|
||
08136 (oz/A)
|
||
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
|
||
3
|
||
|
||
|
||
4
|
||
|
||
|
||
6
|
||
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
Sideoats grama,
|
||
Switchgrass,
|
||
Big bluestem
|
||
1.25
|
||
STS™ soybean 0.25
|
||
AL, AR, FL,
|
||
GA, KY, LA,
|
||
MS, NC, OK,
|
||
SC, T
|
||
N, TX,
|
||
VA, WV with
|
||
soil pH of
|
||
7.0 or less
|
||
Field corn,
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
0.25
|
||
|
||
ROTATION CROP INTERVAL TABLE FOR GRAIN CROPS
|
||
The minimum rotation crop intervals are based upon the soil pH and th e crop to be planted back after
|
||
application. The minimum interval is the amount of time that must elapse from the date of the last
|
||
application to the anticipated date of planting. The crops that can be rotated are listed under the
|
||
corresponding minimum recropping interval column in the table below.
|
||
|
||
Minimum Rotation Crop Plantback Interval
|
||
|
||
Location
|
||
|
||
Soil pH
|
||
Cumulative Precipitation
|
||
(Inches)
|
||
|
||
1 Month
|
||
|
||
10 Months
|
||
All Areas 7.9 or lower No restriction W/W, SW DW, B, SO and WO
|
||
W/W = winter wheat SW = spring wheat B = barley
|
||
SO = spring oats WO = winter oats
|
||
|
||
ROTATION CROP INTERVAL TABLE FOR CROPS IN NON-IRRIGATED LAND –
|
||
NUP-08136 APPLIED AT 0.125 OUNCES PER ACRE TO WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
The listed crops can be rotated after the checked ( ) period of time has elapsed after application of 0.125
|
||
ounces NUP-08136 per acre to wheat and barley.
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
|
||
Minimum Rotation Crop Plantback Interval –
|
||
Months
|
||
State,
|
||
County or
|
||
Area
|
||
|
||
Plantback
|
||
Crop(s)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Soil pH
|
||
Cumulative
|
||
Precipitation
|
||
(Inches)
|
||
|
||
|
||
0
|
||
|
||
|
||
4
|
||
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
|
||
|
||
34
|
||
CO
|
||
All areas
|
||
Grain
|
||
Sorghum,
|
||
Prosso Millet
|
||
No restriction
|
||
Flax,
|
||
Safflower,
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
No restriction
|
||
Field corn 15
|
||
IR Corn No restriction
|
||
STS
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
No restriction
|
||
KS, Field corn 15
|
||
Central &
|
||
Western
|
||
(West of
|
||
the
|
||
Flinthills)
|
||
IR Corn 7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
15
|
||
KS
|
||
Western
|
||
(W. of
|
||
Hwy. 183)
|
||
Soybeans 7.5 or
|
||
lower
|
||
22
|
||
Soybeans 7.6-7.9 33
|
||
KS,
|
||
Central
|
||
(Generally
|
||
E. of Hwy.
|
||
183 and
|
||
W. of the
|
||
Flinthills)
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
|
||
7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
15
|
||
STS
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
15
|
||
NM, Grain
|
||
Sorghum,
|
||
Prosso Millet
|
||
7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
No restriction
|
||
All Areas Flax,
|
||
Safflower,
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
No restriction
|
||
NM,
|
||
Eastern
|
||
Cotton
|
||
(dryland only)
|
||
7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
30
|
||
OK,
|
||
All areas
|
||
Grain
|
||
Sorghum,
|
||
Prosso Millet
|
||
No restriction
|
||
Flax,
|
||
Safflower,
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
No restriction
|
||
Field corn 15
|
||
IR Corn,
|
||
STS
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
No restriction
|
||
OK,
|
||
Panhandle
|
||
Cotton
|
||
(dryland only) 7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
30
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
Minimum Rotation Crop Plantback Interval –
|
||
Months
|
||
State,
|
||
County or
|
||
Area
|
||
|
||
Plantback
|
||
Crop(s)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Soil pH
|
||
Cumulative
|
||
Precipitation
|
||
(Inches)
|
||
|
||
|
||
0
|
||
|
||
|
||
4
|
||
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
|
||
|
||
34
|
||
OK,
|
||
East of the
|
||
Panhandle
|
||
Cotton
|
||
(dryland only) 7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
25
|
||
TX,
|
||
All areas
|
||
Grain
|
||
Sorghum,
|
||
Prosso Millet
|
||
7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
No restriction
|
||
Flax,
|
||
Safflower,
|
||
Soybean,
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
No restriction
|
||
TX,
|
||
Panhandle
|
||
Field corn 7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
15
|
||
Cotton
|
||
(dryland only)
|
||
30
|
||
TX,
|
||
North
|
||
Central (*)
|
||
Field corn 7.9 or
|
||
lower
|
||
15
|
||
Cotton
|
||
(dryland only)
|
||
25
|
||
*The counties of N. Central Texas are: Archer, Baylor, Bell, Bosque, Bowie, Callahan, Camp, Cass, Clay, Collin,
|
||
Cooke, Coryell, Dallas, Delta, Demon, Eastland, Ellis, Falls, Fannin, Foard, Franklin, Grayson, Hardeman, Haskell,
|
||
Hill, Hood, Hopkins, Hunt, Jack, Johnson, Kaufman, Knox , Lamar, Limestone, McLennan, Milam, Montague, Morris,
|
||
Nafarro, Palo Pinto, Parker, Rains, Red River, Robertson, Rockwall, Shackelford, Somervell, Stephens, Tarrent,
|
||
Throckmorton, Titus, Upshur, Van Zandt, Wilbarger, Wichita, Williamson, Wise, Wood, Young.
|
||
|
||
GRAZING RESTRICTIONS – PASTURES, RANGELANDS, CRP, WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
There are no grazing restrictions when using NUP-08136 on range, past ure, CRP or other uncultivated
|
||
areas (fence rows, farmyards, and ri ghts-of-way) that are next to, or which transect or pass through,
|
||
treated areas. There are no grazing restrictions when using NUP-08136 in wheat and barley.
|
||
|
||
HARVESTING OF HAY – PASTURES, RANGELANDS, CRP, WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
There are no restrictions on harves ting hay when NUP-08136 is applied to wheat, barley, range, pasture,
|
||
CRP, and/or undesirable vegetation in uncultivated areas (fence rows, farmyards, and rights-of-way)
|
||
which are adjacent to, or pass through or transect, tr eated areas. Wear coveralls and shoes plus socks if
|
||
cutting occurs within 4 hours of treatment.
|
||
|
||
INSTRUCTIONS FOR PREPARING TANK MIXES OF NUP-08136
|
||
1. Using clean fresh water, fill the spray tank ¼ to 1/3 full. If a liquid nitrogen fertilizer solution is used in
|
||
place of water, refer to the Tank Mixtures section for additional details.
|
||
2. Begin agitation and then add the required amount of NU-08136.
|
||
3. Allow the solution to agitate for 5 minutes to completely disperse the NU-08136.
|
||
4. Continue agitation and fill the spray tank with th e remaining water. Do no t add any other material
|
||
until the NU-08136 is thoroughly mixed with the water.
|
||
5. As the tank is filling with the remaining amount of water, add any tank mix partners followed by the
|
||
necessary volume of spray adjuvant. Always add th e spray adjuvant last. Do not mix NU-08136 with
|
||
spray additives that reduce the pH of the spray solution below 3.0.
|
||
6. NOTE: Continuous agitation is required or settling will occur. Before spraying, reagitate the solution
|
||
to ensure a uniform solution is sprayed.
|
||
7. Make only a sufficient amount of NU-08136 spray mi xture that can be used within 24 hours of mixing.
|
||
The product may degrade if allowed to sit unused.
|
||
8. For application of multiple loads of NU-08136 and a tank mix partner, make a pre-slurry of NUP-
|
||
08136 in clean water and then add to the spray tank. This pre-mix helps to prevent the tank mix
|
||
partner from interfering with the dissolution of the NUP-08136.
|
||
|
||
23
|
||
SPRAY EQUIPMENT FOR APPLICATION OF NUP-08136
|
||
Refer to the manufacturer’s recommendations for addi tional information on GPA, pressure, speed, nozzle
|
||
types and arrangements, nozzle heights above the targ et canopy, etc. Use calibrated air or ground
|
||
equipment and apply using a spray volume and delivery system to ensure a thorough, uniform spray
|
||
coverage of weed pests. Use precautions to minimi ze drift. Higher spray volumes will produce better
|
||
coverage to dense canopies of weeds. Do not overlap sprays. To avoid injury to desirable species, turn
|
||
off spray booms while starting, turning, slowing, or stopping. Do not make ap plications using equipment
|
||
and/or spray volumes or under weather conditions th at might cause spray drift onto nontarget sites.
|
||
Additional information is provided in the section on Spray Drift Management. Use application equipment
|
||
that will ensure constant agitation of NUP-08136 spray solutions.
|
||
|
||
HOW TO CLEAN SPRAYER EQUIPMENT
|
||
Clean all spray equipment before making an applicatio n of NUP-08136. Immediately after an application
|
||
or multiple applications of NUP-08136, clean all spray equipment using the cleanup procedures described
|
||
on the labels of previously applied products. If ther e are no cleanup directions, use the following cleanup
|
||
procedures. After spraying is completed at the end of the day, rinse the interior of the tank with fresh
|
||
water. Partially refill the tank with fresh water and flush the boom and hoses. These rinses will prevent
|
||
deposits of dried pesticide residues that can remain in the application equipment.
|
||
|
||
Residues of NUP-08136 that remain in the spray equi pment may injure desirable crops if the equipment
|
||
is used to make applications to crops other than wheat, barley, pasture, rangeland or CRP. Use the
|
||
following steps to clean all mixing and spray equipment immediately following applications of NUP-08136:
|
||
1. Drain the spray tank and then use fresh water to rinse the interior surfaces of the tank. Then
|
||
flush the tank, boom, and hoses with water for at least 5 minutes. Physically remove any solid
|
||
deposits that are found around the equipment.
|
||
2. Use fresh clean water to fill the tank and add one gallon of household ammonia (3%)
|
||
† per 100
|
||
gallons of water. Flush the boom, hoses, and nozzles with this cleaning solution. Completely fill
|
||
the tank with fresh water and circulate the solution through the tank and hoses for 15 minutes.
|
||
Flush the boom, hoses, and nozzles, and then drain the tank.
|
||
3. Remove and clean the nozzles and screens separately. Use a bucket filled with the cleaning
|
||
solution.
|
||
4. Repeat step 2.
|
||
5. Use clean water to rinse the tank, boom and hoses.
|
||
6. If the cleaner used is only ammonia, the rinsate solution may be discarded by being applied to the
|
||
crop(s) recommended on this label. Do not exceed the maximum labeled use rate. If other
|
||
cleaners are used, consult the cleaner label for rinsate disposal instructions. If no instructions are
|
||
given, dispose of the rinsate on-site or at an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
|
||
† Other Nufarm-approved cleaning solutions or different stre ngths of ammonia solution can also be used
|
||
as cleaning agents. Use the same amounts as noted in step 2, above. Carefully follow the directions for
|
||
use on the labels of the individual cleaner. Consul t your Agricultural dealer, applicator, or Nufarm
|
||
representative for a listing of approved cleaners.
|
||
|
||
Notes for Sprayer Equipment Cleaning:
|
||
x Do not use chlorine bleach with ammonia as dang erous gases will form. Clean equipment in well-
|
||
ventilated areas.
|
||
x Before following the above cleanout procedure for ae rial spray tanks, steam-clean the tanks to aid in
|
||
removing caked deposits.
|
||
x Follow the most rigorous cleanout procedure for all pesticides which are tank-mixed with NUP-08136.
|
||
x After completing the above cleanout procedure an d before using the sprayer equipment to make the
|
||
next pesticide application, clean out the sprayer fo llowing the procedures on the pesticide product label
|
||
that will be applied.
|
||
x It is recommended that a dedicated sprayer be ke pt for NUP-08136 applications during the growing
|
||
season. Dedicated equipment for NUP-08136 applications will help to minimize the potential for injury
|
||
to NUP-08136-sensitive crops if routine sprayi ng practices include equipment shared between
|
||
applications of NUP-08136 and applications of other pesticides during the same spray season.
|
||
|
||
24
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store product in original container only.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at
|
||
an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling
|
||
if available. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after em ptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty
|
||
the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water and
|
||
recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into ap plication equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
|
||
later use or disposal. Drai n for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more
|
||
times.
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT
|
||
WITH APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2) MANUFACT URER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES,
|
||
GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS
|
||
OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE
|
||
PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMI TED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
|
||
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILIT Y OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR
|
||
TRADE USAGE. UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
|
||
INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR
|
||
ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMB INATION WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER
|
||
OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHE R, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL
|
||
OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS
|
||
ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND
|
||
SELLER, AND NO PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY
|
||
TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO
|
||
THESE GOODS.
|
||
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER
|
||
OR SELLER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDE NTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR
|
||
DAMAGES IN THEIR NATURE OF PENALTIES RE LATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE,
|
||
APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND DISPOSAL. TO TH E EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
||
LAW, MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF
|
||
INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES
|
||
OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON
|
||
OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR
|
||
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER.
|
||
ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS. TO THE
|
||
EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER ’S OR USER ’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND
|
||
MANUFACTURER’S OR SELLER ’S TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING
|
||
THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or
|
||
limitations on liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the
|
||
purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
|
||
25
|
||
(RV[082124])
|
||
|
||
GLYFOS® is a trademark of Cheminova.
|
||
STS™ is a trademark of E.I. duPont de Nemours and Company.
|
||
Banvel®, Clarity® and Weedmaster® are trademarks of BASF Corp.
|
||
Grazon®, Remedy®, Tordon® are registered trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
|
||
Roundup Ultramax™ is a registered trademark of Monsanto Technology LLC.
|