justin
a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1314 lines
50 KiB
Markdown
1314 lines
50 KiB
Markdown
# NUFARM T-METHYL 4.5 F FUNGICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **228-652**
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- Registrant: NUFARM AMERICAS, INC.
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Thiophanate-methyl (46.2%)
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- Label accepted: 2022-08-04
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000228-00652-20220804.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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Fast Track Label Acceptable v.20220527
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August 4, 2022
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Danielle A. Larochelle
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Regulatory Manager
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Nufarm Americas, Inc.
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11901 S. Austin Ave.
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Alsip, IL 60803
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Subject: Label Amendment – Revised Soybean directions, add “refillable” and
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“nonrefillable” designations
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Product Name: Nufarm T-Methyl 4.5 Fungicide
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EPA Registration Number: 228-652
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Application Date: 10/23/2020
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Decision Number: 567571
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Dear Danielle Larochelle:
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The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is acceptable. This approval
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does not affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to
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be subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
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previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you
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release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c),
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you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months
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from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it
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bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
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defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the Agency. If
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the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or
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distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements
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EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced
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on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
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claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is
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brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims
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substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the
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EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 228-652
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Decision No. 567571
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Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
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conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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with FIFRA section 6.
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If you have any questions, please contact Jennifer Drobish at 202-566-2642 or at
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Drobish.jennifer@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Shaja B. Joyner, Product Manager 20
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Fungicide-Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division 7505P
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Enclosure
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THIOPHANATE-METHYL GROUP 1 FUNGICIDE
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000228-00652.20201023.Label Amend_Soybeans
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Nufarm T-Methyl 4.5 F Fungicide
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Thiophanate-methyl (Dimethyl [(1,2-phenylene)bis(iminocarbonothioyl)]bis[carbamate]) ..........................46.2%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: ...................................................................................................................................53.8%
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TOTAL: .......................................................................................................................................................... 100.0%
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Contains 4.5 pounds thiophanate-methyl per gallon
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION / PRECAUCIÓN
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See inside label booklet for FIRST AID and PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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For Chemical Spill, Leak, Fire, or Exposure, Call CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300
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For Medical Emergencies Only, Call (877) 325-1840
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EPA REG. NO. 228-652
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EPA EST. NO. ______________
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MANUFACTURED FOR
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NUFARM AMERICAS INC.
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11901 S. AUSTIN AVENUE
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ALSIP, IL 60803
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Net Contents:
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[Designation as “NONREFILLABLE” or “REFILLABLE” for containers > 5 GAL]
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[Optional Marketing Tagline: Grow a better tomorrow.]
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08/04/2022
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228-652
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Page 2 of 17
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FIRST AID
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If swallowed: • Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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If in eyes: • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
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You may also contact 1-877-325-1840 for emergency medical treatment information.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION / PRECAUCIÓN
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Harmful if swallowed. Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes or clothing.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Handlers mixing, loading and applying the product as a dip (including application of product in Kaolinite clay
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to conifer seedling roots) must wear:
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• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Waterproof gloves
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• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
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• Chemical-resistant apron
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Waterproof gloves
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• Shoes plus socks
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User Safety Requirements
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use
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detergent and hot water.
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Engineering Controls
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When handlers use enclosed cabs in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard
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(WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR 170.240(d)(4 -6)), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or
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modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as
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possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is p resent or to intertidal areas below the mean high
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water mark. Runoff from treated areas may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in neighboring areas. Do not
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contaminate water by disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply this product
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in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in
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the area during applicat ion. For any requirement specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible for
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pesticide regulation.
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Page 3 of 17
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170.
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This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
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greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency a ssistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), notification to workers, and restricted -entry
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interval. The requirements in this box apply to uses of t his product that are covered by the Worker Protection
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Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the following restricted entry intervals (REI):
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Check the Application Directions table for the correct REI for each crop. If the ta ble does not list an REI for a
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particular crop, the REI is 12 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas (that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated, including plants, soil, or water), is:
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• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Waterproof gloves
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• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
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• Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Apply this product with ground or aerial equipment, using suf ficient volume of spray to provide thorough coverage.
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Continuous agitation is required to keep the material in suspension. Do not tank mix this product with Bordeaux
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mixture, lime sulfur, and other highly alkaline pesticides . No claim of compatibility with other pesticides is implied.
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Use the higher rates under conditions of severe disease pressure. Also, see local State Extension Service instructions
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for application schedules.
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Optimum disease control occurs when fungicides are applied in a preventative spray program prior to fungal infection.
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Some diseases are better controlled when several different MOA (Modes of Action) fungicides are tank-mixed for the
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application. Check your area University or Extension Recommendations Guide for specifics.
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Use the fluid oz/acre rate for concentrate sprays (less than 400 gallons on apples, less than 300 gallons on stonefruit).
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Use the fluid oz/100 gal rate for dilute ground applications. For aerial applications, use a minimum of 3 gallons/A (5
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gallons/A in California) for row crops, and a minimum of 10 gallons/A for tree crops. Higher spray volume will generally
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result in better coverage and better disease control.
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Use on non-bearing apples, pecans, cherries, and peaches: Use this product for control of the leaf diseases listed
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on the label for these crops during the non -bearing years of new plantings, and on nursery stock. All use directions
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and limitations must be followed, except for the PHI, which is not applicable. Begin applications as disease is first
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observed. Tank mix with a protectant fungicide for resistance management.
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Chemigation instructions follow. Do not apply through any irrigation system unless these instructions are followed.
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RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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For resistance management, Nufarm T-Methyl 4.5 F Fungicide contains thiophanate-methyl, a Group 1 fungicide.
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Any fungal population may contain individuals naturally resistant to this product and other Group 1 fungicides. A
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gradual or total loss of pest control may occur over time if these fungicides are used repea tedly in the same fields.
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Appropriate resistance-management strategies should be followed.
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The following steps may delay the development of fungicide resistance:
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Rotate the use of Nufarm T-Methyl 4.5 F Fungicide or other Group 1 fungicides within a growing season sequence
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with different groups that control the same pathogens.
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Use tank mixtures with fungicides from a different group that are effective on the target pest when such use is
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permitted. Use at least the minimum application rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
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Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes scouting, uses historical
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information related to pesticide use , and crop rotation, and which considers host plant resistance , impact of
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environmental conditions o n disease development, disease thresholds , as well as cultural , biological and other
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chemical control practices.
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Page 4 of 17
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Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time fungicide applications. Note that using
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predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage resistance.
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Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
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Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisor for any additional pesticide resistance -
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management and/or IPM recommendations for specific crops and pathogens.
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Note: Products containing thiabendazole or other products containing thiophanate -methyl are not appropriate for
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rotation or use in tank mixtures with this product as they are of similar chemistry and will contribute to the development
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of resistance.
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MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
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Always start with a thoroughly clean spray tank and spray system before using this product.
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Fill spray tank to half full, start agitation. Be sure to shake product container well before pouring to measure. Slowly
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pour required amount into spray tank, then finish filling tank with water, all the while maintaining agitation.
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Tank mix this product with other pesticides to broaden spectrum of control. Using instructions above, add products
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in order of formulation type: add dry flowables (DF), wettable powders (WP), and wettable dry granules (WDG) first;
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then flowables (F and SC); then emulsifiable concentrates (EC) last. As each product is added to the tank, be sure it
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is completely dispersed before adding any other prod uct to the mix. Maintain agitation throughout mixing and
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application processes.
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If there is any question as to the compatibility of the components, always perform a jar test with proportional amount
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of each product, using water from the actual use source.
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Do not mix more spray solution than you plan to apply that day.
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It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
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the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users
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must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture
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Page 5 of 17
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CROP SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS
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Note: Dilute sprays are not to exceed maximum rate per acre
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See Resistance Management guidelines under Directions for Use for measures that may delay
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the development of fungicide resistance
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FIELD AND HORTICULTURAL ROW CROPS
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CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
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PER ACRE
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LB AI
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PER ACRE
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APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
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BEANS,
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DRY AND
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SUCCULENT
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Including:
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Lima bean
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Snap bean
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Kidney bean
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Mung bean
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Navy bean
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Pinto bean
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||
Wax bean
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||
Broad bean
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||
Fava bean
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||
Asparagus
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bean
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Blackeyed pea
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Cowpea
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Sweet lupine
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White lupine
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||
White Sweet
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lupine
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Grain lupine
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Chick pea
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Garbanzo bean
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||
Gray mold
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(Botrytis sp.)
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White mold
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(Sclerotinia sp.)
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Anthracnose
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(Colletotrichum)
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30 - 40
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1.0 - 1.4 For one application: Apply when 100% of
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plants have at least one open bloom or when
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conditions are favorable for disease
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development.
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20 - 30
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0.7 - 1.0 For multiple applications: Make first
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application when 10%-30% of plants have at
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least one open bloom. Follow with additional
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applications at 4- to 7-day intervals. Apply
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prior to the development of disease for best
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results.
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Restrictions:
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For succulent beans, do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval
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(REI) of 1 day.
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For dry beans, do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of
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3 days.
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Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
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Maximum number of applications per year: 3 to 4 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
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||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A/year). Make only one application per year when using the maximum
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single application rate of 40 fl oz/A.
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Pre-harvest Interval –
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All states except California: 14 days for succulent beans and lima beans
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28 days for dry beans
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California only: 14 days for succulent beans
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28 days for lima beans and dry beans
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||
CUCURBITS
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||
Cantaloupe,
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||
Casaba,
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||
Cucumbers,
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||
Melons,
|
||
Pumpkins,
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||
Summer and
|
||
winter squash,
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||
Watermelons
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||
|
||
Acrermonium /
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Cephalosporium
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||
Hypocotyl rot
|
||
10
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0.35 Apply in-furrow, on top of the seeds at
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planting. Do not use less than 10 gallons of
|
||
water per acre.
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||
Anthracnose *
|
||
(Colletotrichum sp.)
|
||
Gummy stem blight*
|
||
(Didymella sp.)
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||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Erysiphe sp.,
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Sphaerotheca sp.)
|
||
Target spot *
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||
(Corynespora sp.)
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||
10
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for ground or
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aerial
|
||
applications
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||
0.35
|
||
for ground or
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||
aerial
|
||
applications
|
||
Begin applications when plants begin to run
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||
or when disease first appears, and repeat at
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||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
For Target spot, use at 7-day intervals as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Belly rots *
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||
(Rhizoctonia/
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||
Fusarium sp.)
|
||
10
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||
|
||
0.35 Apply in sufficient volume to allow runoff to
|
||
the soil. Will not control Pythium or
|
||
Phytophthora.
|
||
Suppression of Vine
|
||
decline
|
||
(Monosporascus
|
||
cannonballus)
|
||
Charcoal rot
|
||
(Macrophomina sp.)
|
||
10
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||
|
||
0.35 Apply through buried drip irrigation
|
||
(chemigation) to the root zone. For disease
|
||
suppression, apply at 14-day intervals,
|
||
beginning at emergence and continuing to
|
||
harvest.
|
||
Applications weekly or biweekly, beginning 4-
|
||
6 weeks prior to harvest will also offer
|
||
suppression, but may not be as effective as a
|
||
season-long program.
|
||
|
||
Page 6 of 17
|
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CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 1 day.
|
||
Do not apply more than 60 fl oz product (2.1 lb ai) per acre per year from any combination of application timings.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 6
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval: 1 day.
|
||
* Not registered for use in California
|
||
GARLIC
|
||
(Treatment for
|
||
garlic cloves prior
|
||
to planting)
|
||
Penicillium clove rot 20 fl oz / 100 gal 0.7 lb ai / 100 gal Completely immerse garlic cloves in
|
||
suspension for at least 5 minutes.
|
||
Continuously agitate the solution tank by
|
||
hydraulic or mechanical means.
|
||
After treatment, remove cloves from solution
|
||
and drain over sand.
|
||
Dry cloves after treatment and prior to
|
||
planting.
|
||
Restriction:
|
||
Maximum of one application prior to planting.
|
||
ONIONS *
|
||
GARLIC
|
||
(in-furrow)
|
||
|
||
White rot
|
||
(Sclerotium
|
||
cepivorum)
|
||
1 fl oz /
|
||
1000 ft of row
|
||
(with 12 inch row
|
||
spacing)
|
||
0.035 lb ai /
|
||
1000 ft of row
|
||
(with 12 inch row
|
||
spacing)
|
||
Apply this product by spraying directly into
|
||
the open furrow at the time of planting seed,
|
||
sets or bulbs.
|
||
OR
|
||
40 fl oz /
|
||
acre broadcast
|
||
OR
|
||
1.4 lb ai /
|
||
acre broadcast
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not apply through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
For onions and garlic in furrow, do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry
|
||
interval (REI) of 3 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 40 fl oz of product (1.4 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum of one application at planting.
|
||
*Not registered for use in California
|
||
PEANUTS Early Leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora spp.)
|
||
Late Leaf Spot
|
||
(Cercosporidium spp.)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia)
|
||
Limb rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia)
|
||
Web blotch
|
||
(Ascochyta)
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
0.35 Begin applications 35 days after planting or
|
||
when disease first appears and repeat at 14-
|
||
day intervals as needed.
|
||
Do not use this product alone. Use only in
|
||
combination with another non-benzimidazole
|
||
fungicide.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 1 day.
|
||
Do not apply more than 40 fl. oz of product (1.4 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 4
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 14 days
|
||
|
||
Page 7 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
POTATOES White mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
0.7 - 1.0 Make first application just prior to row closure
|
||
to full bloom of the primary flower clusters
|
||
(prior to petal drop). Repeat the application
|
||
within 7-14 days and at 7- to 14-day intervals
|
||
if conditions for disease development are
|
||
favorable. Thorough coverage of the lower
|
||
stems and branches is essential for disease
|
||
control.
|
||
Use a minimum of 6 gallons/Acre for aerial
|
||
application.
|
||
Apply prior to disease development for best
|
||
results.
|
||
May be tank mixed with other fungicides
|
||
labeled for early and late blight control.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 2 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 3 to 4 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 21 days.
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum sp.)
|
||
Brown spot
|
||
(Septoria sp.)
|
||
Frogeye leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora sojina)
|
||
Pod and stem blight
|
||
(Diaporthe sp. and the
|
||
imperfect stage,
|
||
Phomopsis sp.)
|
||
Purple seed stain
|
||
(Cercospora kikuchii)
|
||
10 - 20 0.35 - 0.7 Apply from full bloom to when pods are 1/8”
|
||
to 1/4” in length. Make a second application
|
||
14 to 21 days later. Do not make the second
|
||
application later than 14 days after pods
|
||
average 1/4” in length or when beans form in
|
||
the pod. Use the high rate under severe
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
20 0.7 For Seed Beans Only -
|
||
For seed quality, make a single application
|
||
when beans form in the pod.
|
||
White mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia sp.)
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
0.7 For split applications, apply at early bloom
|
||
(R-1 stage) and follow with a second
|
||
application 7-14 days later.
|
||
Thorough coverage of the flowers, stems,
|
||
and branches is essential for disease control.
|
||
For aerial application, use a minimum of 5
|
||
gallons water/A.
|
||
40 1.4 For a single application, apply at early bloom
|
||
(R-1 stage).
|
||
Thorough coverage of the flowers, stems,
|
||
and branches is essential for disease control.
|
||
For aerial application, use a minimum of 5
|
||
gallons water/A.
|
||
Aerial blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
(suppression)
|
||
Soybean rust
|
||
(Phakopsora
|
||
pachyrhiza)
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
0.7 Make initial application when disease
|
||
threatens (before visual symptoms appear)
|
||
and repeat 14-21 days later if needed. Tank
|
||
mix with a DMI fungicide for soybean rust.
|
||
|
||
Page 8 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 1 day.
|
||
Do not apply more than 40 fl oz (1.4 lb ai/A) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 2
|
||
Do not graze or feed treated vines to livestock.
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 21 days
|
||
STRAWBERRIES Fruit rot
|
||
(Botrytis sp.)
|
||
Leaf blight
|
||
(Dendrophoma sp.)
|
||
Leaf scorch
|
||
(Diplocarpon sp.)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Sphaerotheca sp.)
|
||
15 - 20
|
||
|
||
0.53 - 0.7 Begin application at early bloom and continue
|
||
at 7- to 10-day intervals. Use the higher rate
|
||
East of the Rocky Mountains and under
|
||
conditions of severe disease pressure.
|
||
Crown rot *
|
||
(Collelotrichum spp.)
|
||
(Suppression only)
|
||
15 - 20
|
||
|
||
0.53 - 0.7 Begin applications after establishment of the
|
||
transplants and continue through bloom at
|
||
10- to 14-day intervals. Use the high rate if
|
||
the fields have a history of Colletotrichum
|
||
crown rot and/or conditions are favorable for
|
||
disease development. Will not control
|
||
Phytophthora species.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 1 day.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 4 to 5 (when using rates ranging from 20 to 15 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval: 1 day
|
||
* Not registered for use in California
|
||
SUGARBEETS Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora sp.)
|
||
10 - 20
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: use
|
||
10 fl oz/A)
|
||
0.35 - 0.7
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: use
|
||
0.35 lb ai/A)
|
||
|
||
Apply when conditions become favorable for
|
||
disease development before the disease
|
||
appears and follow with a non-benzimidazole
|
||
fungicide within 14 days of application or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Tank mixing this product with a protectant
|
||
fungicide, e.g., Triphenyltin hydroxide (Agri
|
||
Tin®), when resistant strains of Cercospora
|
||
are present in the area may improve
|
||
performance.
|
||
For areas east of the Rocky Mountains: Do
|
||
not make more than one application of this
|
||
product per year for Cercospora leaf spot.
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Erysiphe sp.)
|
||
10 - 20
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: use
|
||
10 fl oz/A)
|
||
0.35 - 0.7
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: use
|
||
0.35 lb ai/A)
|
||
Apply as soon as disease symptoms appear
|
||
and follow with a non-benzimidazole
|
||
fungicide at 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 1 day.
|
||
Do not apply more than 60 fl oz product (2.1 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 3 to 6 (when using rates ranging from 20 to 10 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 60 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 21 days
|
||
|
||
Page 9 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
TRITICALE and
|
||
FALL-SEEDED
|
||
WHEAT
|
||
Idaho, Oregon
|
||
and Washington
|
||
Only
|
||
Strawbreaker (Foot rot
|
||
or Eye spot)
|
||
(Pseudocercosporella
|
||
sp.)
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
0.7 Apply this product at the rate indicated in a
|
||
single application by air or ground after
|
||
tillering but before stem elongation has
|
||
begun.
|
||
Use sufficient water to obtain thorough
|
||
coverage.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 1 day.
|
||
Do not apply more than 20 fl oz of product (0.7 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not make more than one application per year.
|
||
Do not cut for hay within 90 days of application.
|
||
Do not allow livestock to graze in treated areas before harvest.
|
||
Dilute sprays are not to exceed maximum rate per acre.
|
||
TREE CROPS
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
FLUID OZ
|
||
PER 100 GAL
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
ALMONDS Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Jacket Rot
|
||
(Monilinia, Sclerotinia,
|
||
Botrytis)
|
||
Leaf Blight
|
||
(Seimatosporium)
|
||
Scab
|
||
(Cladosporium sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
0.7 - 1.05 Initiate applications at pink bud and
|
||
continue through petal fall.
|
||
Pink bud applications can be made
|
||
alone for brown rot, however tank
|
||
mix with labeled contact type, multi-
|
||
site fungicides for later applications
|
||
for broad sprectrum control and
|
||
resistance management.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 3 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 60 fl oz of product (2.1 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 2 to 3 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 60 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval: 1 day
|
||
|
||
Page 10 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
FLUID OZ
|
||
PER 100 GAL
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
APPLES Apple scab
|
||
(Venturia sp.)
|
||
Black pox *
|
||
(Helminthosporium
|
||
papulosum)
|
||
Flyspeck
|
||
(Zygophiala sp.)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Podosphaera sp.)
|
||
Sooty blotch
|
||
(Gloeodes sp.)
|
||
Black rot
|
||
(Botryosphaeria sp.)
|
||
Brooks fruit spot
|
||
(Mycosphaerella sp.)
|
||
White rot *
|
||
(Botryosphaeria sp.)
|
||
15 - 20
|
||
(except CA)
|
||
|
||
|
||
CA only: 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.53 - 0.7
|
||
(except CA)
|
||
|
||
|
||
CA only: 1.0
|
||
3.75 – 5
|
||
(except CA)
|
||
|
||
|
||
CA only: 7.5
|
||
|
||
Apply at 5- to 10-day intervals from
|
||
green tip through petal fall;
|
||
continue at 7- to 14-day intervals in
|
||
cover sprays.
|
||
|
||
PRE-HARVEST USE TO CONTROL POST-HARVEST DISEASES ON APPLES
|
||
Storage rot blue mold
|
||
(Penicillium expansum)
|
||
Gray mold
|
||
(Botrytis cinereal)
|
||
Bull’s eye rot
|
||
(Neofabraea spp.)
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
0.035 3.75 - 5 Apply as a pre-harvest spray within
|
||
2 weeks to 3 days of harvest.
|
||
Thorough coverage of the fruit is
|
||
required. Application closer to
|
||
harvest may provide better efficacy.
|
||
For resistance management, do not
|
||
use a benzimidazole fungicide (i.e.
|
||
Mertect®) post-harvest following a
|
||
pre-harvest application of a product
|
||
containing thiophanate-methyl.
|
||
Application of a non- benzimidazole
|
||
post-harvest fungicide will provide
|
||
additional protection from post-
|
||
harvest diseases.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 2 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 3 to 6 (when using rates not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval: 1 day
|
||
* Not registered for use in California
|
||
APRICOTS Brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Fruit brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10 Apply at early bloom (red bud).
|
||
Make a second application at full
|
||
bloom.
|
||
If needed under severe disease
|
||
pressure, apply additional sprays at
|
||
10- to 14-day intervals between full
|
||
bloom and final pre-harvest sprays.
|
||
If conditions develop for fruit brown
|
||
rot, make 1 to 2 applications at 10-
|
||
to 14-day interval starting 21 days
|
||
prior to harvest.
|
||
|
||
Page 11 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
FLUID OZ
|
||
PER 100 GAL
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 2 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 2 to 4 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 1 day
|
||
CHERRIES,
|
||
SWEET AND
|
||
SOUR
|
||
Brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Fruit brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10 Apply at early bloom (early
|
||
popcorn). Make a second
|
||
application at full bloom.
|
||
If needed under severe disease
|
||
pressure, apply additional sprays at
|
||
10- to 14- day intervals between full
|
||
bloom and final pre-harvest sprays.
|
||
If conditions develop for fruit brown
|
||
rot, make 1 to 2 applications at 10-
|
||
to 14-day interval starting 21 days
|
||
prior to harvest.
|
||
Cherry leaf spot
|
||
(Coccomyces sp.)
|
||
22.5 - 30
|
||
|
||
0.79 - 1.0 7.5 - 10 Apply at petal fall or before when
|
||
leaves first unfold, and at first,
|
||
second and third cover sprays at
|
||
10- to 14-day intervals and one
|
||
spray 14 to 21 days after harvest.
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Podosphaera sp.,
|
||
Sphaerotheca sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10
|
||
|
||
Apply at early bloom (early
|
||
popcorn). Make a second
|
||
application at full bloom.
|
||
PLUS
|
||
|
||
22.5 - 30
|
||
PLUS
|
||
|
||
0.79 - 1.0
|
||
PLUS
|
||
|
||
7.5 – 10
|
||
PLUS
|
||
|
||
Apply at shuck fall and first cover.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 2 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 2 to 4 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 1 day
|
||
NECTARINES Brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Fruit brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10 Apply at early bloom (pink bud).
|
||
Make a second application at full
|
||
bloom if conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
If needed under severe disease
|
||
pressure apply additional sprays at
|
||
10- to 14-day intervals between full
|
||
bloom and final pre-harvest sprays.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 2 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 2 to 4 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 1 day
|
||
|
||
Page 12 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
FLUID OZ
|
||
PER 100 GAL
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
PECANS Scab
|
||
(Fusicladium sp.)
|
||
Brown spot
|
||
(Cercospora sp.)
|
||
Downy spot
|
||
(Mycosphaerella sp.)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Microsphaera sp.)
|
||
Liver spot
|
||
(Gnomonia sp.)
|
||
Stem End blight
|
||
(Botryosphaeria sp.)
|
||
Zonate leaf spot
|
||
(Cristulariella sp.
|
||
20 0.7 Begin applications when first
|
||
leaves are showing and repeat at
|
||
3- to 4-week intervals until shuck
|
||
split. Do not apply after shuck split.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 3 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 60 fl oz of product (2.1 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 3
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval: 1 day
|
||
PEACHES Brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Fruit brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10 Apply at early bloom (pink bud).
|
||
Make a second application at full
|
||
bloom if conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
If needed under severe disease
|
||
pressure, apply additional sprays at
|
||
10- to 14-day intervals between full
|
||
bloom and final pre-harvest sprays.
|
||
Peach scab
|
||
(Cladosporium sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10
|
||
|
||
Apply at early bloom (pink bud).
|
||
Make a second application at full
|
||
bloom if conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
PLUS
|
||
22.5 - 30
|
||
|
||
PLUS
|
||
0.79 - 1.0
|
||
PLUS
|
||
7.5 - 10
|
||
PLUS
|
||
Apply at shuck split and at first
|
||
cover sprays.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 2 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 2 to 4 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 1 day
|
||
PISTACHIOS Shoot blight
|
||
(Botrytis sp.,
|
||
Botryosphaeria sp.)
|
||
30 - 40
|
||
|
||
1.0 - 1.4 Apply at bloom.
|
||
Apply in a minimum of 100 gallons
|
||
per acre by ground or 20 gallons
|
||
per acre by air.
|
||
For aerial application, fly over every
|
||
row of trees.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 3 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 40 fl oz of product (1.4 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum of 1 application per year.
|
||
|
||
Page 13 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES FLUID OZ
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
LB AI
|
||
PER ACRE
|
||
FLUID OZ
|
||
PER 100 GAL
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
PLUMS AND
|
||
PRUNES
|
||
Brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
Fruit brown rot
|
||
(Monilinia sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10 Apply at early bloom (green tip).
|
||
Make a second application at full
|
||
bloom.
|
||
If needed under severe disease
|
||
pressure, apply additional sprays at
|
||
10- to 14-day intervals beginning at
|
||
full bloom through final pre-harvest
|
||
sprays.
|
||
Black knot
|
||
(Dibotryon sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10 Apply at pre-bloom, then at petal
|
||
fall and first 3 cover sprays at 10-
|
||
to 14-day intervals.
|
||
Leaf spot
|
||
(Coccomyces sp.)
|
||
20 - 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 30)
|
||
0.7 - 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
(In CA: 1.0)
|
||
6.7 - 10 Initiate applications as leaves begin
|
||
to unfold, near petal fall or before.
|
||
Continue at first, second, and third
|
||
cover sprays at 10- to 14-day
|
||
intervals.
|
||
Nonbearing application: if needed,
|
||
apply 1 spray 14 to 21 days after
|
||
harvest.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 2 days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 80 fl oz of product (2.8 lb ai) per acre per year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 3 to 4 (when using rates ranging from 30 to 20 fl oz/A per application
|
||
and not exceeding a total of 80 fl oz/A per year).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval: 1 day
|
||
CONIFERS
|
||
(Not Registered for use in California)
|
||
CROP DISEASES
|
||
RATE of PRODUCT &
|
||
MINIMUM
|
||
GALLONAGE
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
AUSTRIAN PINE
|
||
RED PINE
|
||
SCOTS PINE
|
||
CHRISTMAS TREES
|
||
Tip blight
|
||
(Diplodia)
|
||
20 fl oz/A
|
||
per
|
||
100 gal/A Spray
|
||
Volume
|
||
Apply at bud break. Repeat 10 to 14 days later, just
|
||
before needles emerge from sheath; repeat again 10 to
|
||
14 days after needle emergence.
|
||
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Add a spreader/sticker to improve coverage.
|
||
Use minimum gallonage with mist-blower types of sprayers and higher gallonage with conventional sprayers.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
|
||
Do not apply more than 60 fl oz of product (2.1 lb ai) / Acre / year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 3
|
||
Do not graze livestock in treated areas.
|
||
DOUGLAS FIR Swiss needle cast
|
||
(Phaecryptopus)
|
||
Rhabdocline
|
||
Needle cast
|
||
20 fl oz/A
|
||
per
|
||
50 gal/A Spray Volume
|
||
Apply initially in early May. Repeat at 4-week intervals.
|
||
|
||
Page 14 of 17
|
||
CROP DISEASES
|
||
RATE of PRODUCT &
|
||
MINIMUM
|
||
GALLONAGE
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Add a spreader/sticker to improve coverage.
|
||
Use minimum gallonage with mist-blower types of sprayers and higher gallonage with conventional sprayers.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
|
||
Do not apply more than 100 fl oz of product (3.5 lb ai) / Acre / year.
|
||
Maximum number of applications per year: 5
|
||
Do not graze livestock in treated areas.
|
||
SEEDLING TREATMENT
|
||
LONGLEAF PINE Brown needle blight
|
||
(Scirrhia)
|
||
1.25 fl oz
|
||
per 9.5 oz of dry
|
||
Kaolinite clay for
|
||
seedling roots
|
||
Wet seedling roots in clean water, then apply the product
|
||
/ kaolinite mixture to wet roots.
|
||
LOBLOLLY PINE
|
||
LONGLEAF PINE
|
||
SLASH PINE
|
||
Fusarium and
|
||
Rhizoctonia root
|
||
rot
|
||
2.5 fl oz
|
||
per 50 oz Kaolinite clay
|
||
plus enough water to
|
||
make a slurry
|
||
Thoroughly cover seedlings roots with the product
|
||
/kaolinite slurry.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Do not apply mixture to seedling foliage.
|
||
During treatment, avoid excessive drying of roots or exposure to temperatures greater than 90° F or less than 32°F.
|
||
This product does not control Pythium or Phytophthora.
|
||
Restriction:
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE THROUGH CHEMIGATION SYSTEMS
|
||
USE IN CALIFORNIA BY CHEMIGATION ONLY FOR BEANS, CUCURBITS (CUCUMBERS, MELONS,
|
||
PUMPKINS, SQUASH), PEANUTS, SOYBEANS, AND STRAWBERRIES
|
||
Chemigation Information
|
||
Apply this product only through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral move, end tow, side (wheel)
|
||
roll, traveler, big gun, solid set, or hand move, or drip (mini -micro sprinklers, strip tubing, trickle) irrigation systems.
|
||
Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non -uniform distribution of
|
||
treated water.
|
||
If you have any questions ab out calibration, contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers
|
||
or other experts.
|
||
A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the
|
||
responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
Do not connect chemigation system to any public water system. Public water system means a system for the provision
|
||
of piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an
|
||
average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year.
|
||
System Requirements
|
||
System utilizing a pressurized water and pesticide injection system must meet the following requirements:
|
||
The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low-pressure drain appropriately located
|
||
on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow. The pesticide injection pipeline must
|
||
contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid -operated valve located on
|
||
the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the sy stem interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
|
||
Page 15 of 17
|
||
The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection p ump when
|
||
the water pump motor stops.
|
||
The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
System must use a metering pump, for example a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with
|
||
a system interlock.
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Observe the requirements in the System Requirements section above.
|
||
Apply this product only through systems containing anti -siphon and check valves designed to prevent water source
|
||
contamination or overflow of the mix tank and containing interlockin g controls between the metering device and the
|
||
water pump to ensure simultaneous shut-off.
|
||
Maintain a gentle continuous agitation in mix tank during mixing and application to assure a uniform suspension.
|
||
Greater accuracy in calibration and distribution wil l be achieved by injecting a larger volume of a more dilute
|
||
suspension per unit time.
|
||
Application of more than specified quantities of irrigation water per acre will decrease product performance.
|
||
Do not apply when wind speed favors drift, when system conne ctions or fittings leak, when nozzles do not provide
|
||
uniform distribution or when lines containing the product cannot be flushed and must be dismantled and drained. In
|
||
a center pivot system, block the nozzle set nearest the well/pivot/injection unit to pre vent spray being applied to this
|
||
area.
|
||
Allow sufficient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles before turning off irrigation water.
|
||
Apply this product in conjunction with chemically neutral liquid fertilizers. Application in co njunction with aqueous
|
||
ammonia and other highly alkaline fertilizers causes degradation of the pesticide, resulting in reduced performance.
|
||
Spray Preparation
|
||
Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical tank and entire injec tor system. Flush
|
||
with clean water.
|
||
Prepare a suspension of this product in a mix tank. Fill the tank with ½ or ¾ the desired amount of water. Start
|
||
mechanical or hydraulic agitation. Slowly add the required amount of this product and then the remaining volume of
|
||
water.
|
||
Sprinkler Irrigation – Notes:
|
||
Observe all System Requirements and application instructions above.
|
||
Set sprinkler system to deliver 0.1 to 0.25 inches of water per acre. Volume of water higher than this reduces efficacy.
|
||
Start sprinkler and th en uniformly inject the suspension of this product into the irrigation water line so as to deliver
|
||
the desired rate per acre. Inject the suspension of this product with a positive displacement pump into the main line
|
||
ahead of a right angle turn to ensure adequate mixing. When treatment with this product has been completed, do not
|
||
irrigate the treated area for 24 to 48 hours to prevent washing the chemical off the crop.
|
||
Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. Where s prinkler distribution
|
||
patterns do not overlap sufficiently, unacceptable disease control is a result.
|
||
Check local restrictions and requirements regarding sprinkler irrigation application, as they vary from state to state.
|
||
Drip (mini-micro Sprinklers, Strip Tubing, Trickle) Irrigation-Notes:
|
||
Observe all system requirements and application instructions above. Use a pesticide supply tank.
|
||
|
||
Page 16 of 17
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in original container in a dry, temperature controlled, secure place.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture, or
|
||
rinsate is a violation of federal law. If these wastes cannot be used according to label instructions, contact your
|
||
State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA
|
||
Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
[Note to Reviewer: The following statement will be included on all Final Printed Labels bearing multiple Container
|
||
Handling statements] “NOTE: This product is available in multiple containers. Refer to the Net Contents section
|
||
of this product’s labeling for the applicable “Nonrefillable” or “Refillable” designation. Follow the container handling
|
||
instructions below that apply to your container type / size.”]
|
||
[Nonrefillable Containers 5 Gallons or Less]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after
|
||
emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and
|
||
drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10
|
||
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for
|
||
10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or
|
||
reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities. Plastic containers are also disposable by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by
|
||
burning. If burned stay out of smoke.
|
||
[Nonrefillable containers larger than 5 gallons]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent)
|
||
promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a
|
||
mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it
|
||
back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it
|
||
back and forth several times. T urn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times.
|
||
Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this
|
||
procedure two more times. Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment
|
||
or a mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over
|
||
application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pres sure-rinsing nozzle in the
|
||
side of the container, and rinse at about 40 psi for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins
|
||
to drip. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by o ther
|
||
procedures approved by state and local authorities. Plastic containers are also disposable by incineration, or, if
|
||
allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned stay out of smoke.
|
||
[Refillable containers]
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose.
|
||
Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning
|
||
before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining
|
||
contents from this container into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water.
|
||
Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for two minute s. Pour or pump rinsate into application
|
||
equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||
|
||
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSIS TENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFACTURER OR
|
||
SELLER AND (2) MANUF ACTURER AND SELLER M AKE NO WARRANTIES, G UARANTEES, OR
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF
|
||
TRADE, STATUTO RY OR OTHERWISE, WIT H REGARD TO THE PROD UCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||
LIMITED TO MERCHANTA BILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE , USE, OR ELIGIBILIT Y OF THE
|
||
PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE. UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT
|
||
LIMITED TO INE FFECTIVENESS, MAY RE SULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRES ENCE OR
|
||
ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR
|
||
APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF W HICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF MANUFACTU RER
|
||
OR SELLER AND ASS UMED BY BUYER OR USE R. THIS WRITING CONTAIN S ALL OF THE
|
||
|
||
Page 17 of 17
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN B UYER, MANUFACTURER A ND SELLER, AND NO
|
||
PERSON OR AGENT OF M ANUFACTURER OR SELLE R HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY
|
||
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
|
||
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER
|
||
BE LIABLE FOR SPECIA L, INCIDENTAL, OR CO NSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES IN T HEIR
|
||
NATURE OF PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND
|
||
DISPOSAL. TO THE EXTENT CONSIS TENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, MANUFACTURER O R SELLER SHALL
|
||
NOT BE LIABLE TO BUY ER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMER S OF
|
||
BUYER, IF ANY, OR FO R ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEM ANDS WHATSOEVER,
|
||
RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL
|
||
WARNINGS OR INSTRUCT IONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUF ACTURER OR SELLER TO
|
||
BUYER. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY
|
||
THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER'S
|
||
OR USER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACT URER'S OR SELLER'S T OTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR
|
||
DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of the directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations
|
||
of liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be
|
||
refunded.
|
||
(RV102320)
|
||
|
||
All trademarks that appear on this label which are not owned by Nufarm Americas Inc. or its subsidiaries are the
|
||
property of their respective owners.
|