Files
crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/241-427.md
T
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

1315 lines
59 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters
This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
# FORUM FUNGICIDE
- EPA Reg No: **241-427**
- Registrant: BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US LLC
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Dimethomorph (43.5%)
- Label accepted: 2019-09-30
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000241-00427-20190930.pdf
---
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, DC 20460
Reg Review Label Acceptable v.20151230
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
September 30, 2019
Lauren Seabrook
Product Registration Manager
BASF Corporation
26 Davis Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-3528
Subject: Registration Review L abel Mitigation for Dimethomorph
Product Name: Forum Fungicide
EPA Registration Number: 241-427
Application Date: 07/02/2018
Decision Number: 555382
Dear Ms. Seabrook:
The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
(FIFRA), as amended, has completed reviewing all of the information submitted with your
application to support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection
with the Dimethomorph Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is acceptable.
The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended,
is acceptable.
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the companys website on your label, then please be
aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
regardless of whether a website is referenced on your products label, claims made on the
website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
the website will be referred to the EPAs Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
A copy of your label stamped “Accepted” is enclosed. Products shipped after 12 months from the
date of this amendment must bear the new revised label. Your release for shipment of the
product bearing the amended label constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these conditions
are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA
section 6.
Page 2 of 2
EPA Reg. No. 241-427
Decision No. 555382
If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Jaclyn Pyne by phone at 703-347-
0445, or via email at pyne.jaclyn@epa.gov.
S i n c e r e l y ,
L i n d a A r r i n g t on, Branch Chief
R i s k M a n a g e m e n t a nd Implementation Branch 4
P e s t i c i d e R e - E v a l u a t i o n D i v i s i o n
O f f i c e o f P e s t i c i d e P r o g r a m s
Enclosure
Dimethomorph Group 40 Fungicide
For use in Brassica leafy vegetables, bulb vegetables,
cucurbit vegetables, fruiting vegetables, ginseng, grape, hops,
leafy vegetables, lima bean (succulent), potato, strawberry, taro,
tobacco, tomato (field-grown, nonstaked and staked), and
turnip greens
Active Ingredient:
dimethomorph* .................................................. 43.5%
Other Ingredients:............................................... 56.5%
Total: ......................................................... 100.0%
* Equivalent to 4.17 pounds dimethomorph per gallon.
EPA Reg. No. 241-427 EPA Est. No.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
CAUTION/PRECAUCION
Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en
detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
See inside for complete First Aid, Precautionary Statements, Directions For Use,
Conditions of Sale and Warranty, and state-specific crop and/or use site restrictions.
In case of an emergency endangering life or property involving this product,
call day or night 1-800-832-HELP (4357).
Net Contents:
BASF Corporation
26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
6HS  

22
Precautionary Statements
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
CAUTION. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through
skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wash
thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before
eating, drinking, chewing gum or using tobacco. Remove
and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof mate-
rial, such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride
• Shoes plus socks
Follow manufacturers instructions for cleaning and main-
taining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist,
use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE sepa-
rately from other laundry.
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
Users should:
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum,
using tobacco or using the toilet.
• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets
inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
clothing.
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product.
Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon
as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
clothing.
Environmental Hazards
DO NOT apply directly to water, to areas where surface
water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high
water mark. DO NOT contaminate water when cleaning
equipment or disposing of equipment washwater or
rinsate.
Directions For Use
It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a man-
ner inconsistent with its labeling. DO NOT apply this
product when wind conditions favor drift. DO NOT apply
this product in a way that will contact workers or other per-
sons, either directly or through drift. Only protected
handlers may be in the area during application. For any
requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the
agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and
with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170.
This standard contains requirements for the protection
of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides.
It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains
specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
statements on this label about personal protective
equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The
requirements in this box only apply to uses of this prod-
uct that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard
(WPS).
DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas
during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
For early entry to treated areas that is permitted under
the Worker Protection Standard and that involves con-
tact with anything that has been treated, such as plants,
soil or water, wear:
• Coveralls
• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof
material, such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride
• Shoes plus socks
FIRST AID
If swallowed
• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
• DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
• DO NOT give anything to an unconscious person.
If on skin or clothing
• Take off contaminated clothing.
• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
HOTLINE NUMBER
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment.
You may also contact BASF Corporation for emergency medical treatment information: 1-800-832 HELP (4357).
33
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
DO NOT contaminate water, food or feed by storage or
disposal.
Pesticide Storage
Store in a cool, well-ventilated area. DO NOT allow to
become overheated in storage. Keep container closed
when not in use.
Pesticide Disposal
Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be
disposed of on-site or at an approved waste disposal
facility.
Container Handling
Nonrefillable Container. DO NOT reuse or refill this
container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or
equivalent) promptly after emptying; then offer for recy-
cling, if available, or reconditioning, if appropriate, or
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incin-
eration, or by other procedures approved by state and
local authorities.
Triple rinse containers small enough to shake
(capacity ≤ 5 gallons) as follows: Empty the remain-
ing contents into application equipment or a mix tank
and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill
the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for
10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a
mix tank, or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain
for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
procedure two more times.
Triple rinse containers too large to shake
(capacity > 5 gallons) as follows: Empty the remain-
ing contents into application equipment or a mix tank.
Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten
closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and
forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for
30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it
back and forth several times. Turn the container over
onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times.
Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix
tank, or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat
this pro cedure two more times.
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining con-
tents into application equipment or mix tank and continue
to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold
container upside down over application equipment or mix
tank, or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert
pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container and
rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30  seconds. Drain for
10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
In Case of Emergency
In case of large-scale spill of this product, call:
• CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
• BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357)
In case of medical emergency regarding this product, call:
• Your local doctor for immediate treatment
• Your local poison control center (hospital)
• BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357)
Steps to take if material is released or spilled:
• Dike and contain the spill with inert material (sand, earth,
etc.) and transfer liquid and solid diking material to sepa-
rate containers for disposal.
• Remove contaminated clothing and wash affected skin
areas with soap and water.
• Wash clothing before reuse.
• Keep the spill out of all sewers and open bodies of water.
Product Information
This labeling must be in the possession of the user
at the time of fungicide application. Carefully read,
understand, and follow all directions and precautions.
DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation
system unless the label instructions on chemigation are
followed. Refer to the Chemigation Use Directions for
additional instructions.
Use Forum
® fungicide in a preventive spray program to
manage the target diseases. Maximum results can only be
achieved by thorough plant coverage. Forum must be
used in accordance with this label. It is recommended that
this product be used within an Integrated Pest
Management (IPM) Program.
Fungus strains have developed resistance to some fungi-
cides after repeated use. Because the development of
resistance cannot be predicted, always use Forum in a
resistance management program. Tank mixing and
thorough spray coverage are methods that can help to
minimize the development of fungus strains with resistance
to Forum. Tank mixing requirements for Forum vary
depending on the crop. To maximize disease control,
apply Forum in a regularly scheduled protective spray pro-
gram and use in a rotation program with other fungicides.
DO NOT use Forum in greenhouse or transplant
production.
The use of Forum in all tobacco transplant production
systems (including greenhouse, float-beds, and traditional
ground beds) is strictly prohibited .
DO NOT use Forum in transplant water.
Disease pressure, plant growth rate, and environmental
conditions will determine the length of the spray interval
and performance benefits of tank mixing Forum with other
fungicides. Consult local disease forecast advisory system
recommendations to determine the predicted disease
pressure and the associated application rates and inter-
vals. All aerial and ground application equipment must be
properly maintained and calibrated using appropriate carri-
ers. Determine the size of the area to be sprayed and the
output rate to determine the quantities of Forum and
water needed for accurate application. Apply material with
44
adequate spray pressure, water volume, and proper nozzle
arrangement to provide full coverage.
Mode of Action
Dimethomorph, the active ingredient of Forum®
fungicide, belongs to the group of cell wall synthesis
inhibitors, classified by the USEPA and Canada PMRA as
target site of action Group 40 fungicides.
Resistance Management
Forum contains dimethomorph, a Group 40 fungicide,
and is effective against pathogens resistant to fungicides
with modes of action different from Group 40. Fungal iso-
lates resistant to Group 40 fungicides may eventually
dominate the fungal population if Group 40 fungicides are
used predominantly and repeatedly in the same field in
successive years as the primary method of control for the
targeted pathogen species. This may result in reduction of
disease control by Forum or other Group 40 fungicides.
To maintain the performance of Forum in the field,
DO NOT exceed the total number of sequential applica-
tions of Forum and the total number of applications of
Forum per season stated in the Application Directions
section. Adhere to the label instructions regarding the con-
secutive use of Forum or other target site of action
Group 40 fungicides that have a similar site of action on
the same pathogens.
Resistance Management Advisory
The following instructions can delay the development of
fungicide resistance:
1. Tank mixtures - Use tank mixtures with fungicides
from different target site of action groups that are
registered/permitted for the same use and that are
effective against the pathogens of concern. Use at least
the minimum labeled rates of each fungicide in the tank
mix.
2. IPM - Integrate Forum into an overall disease and pest
management program. Follow cultural practices known
to reduce disease development. Consult your local
extension specialist, certified crop advisor and/or BASF
representative for additional IPM strategies established
for your area. Forum may be used in Agricultural
Extension advisory (disease forecasting) programs,
which recommend application timing based on environ-
mental factors favorable for disease development.
3. Monitoring - Monitor efficacy of all fungicides used in
the disease management program against the targeted
pathogen and record other factors that may influence
fungicide performance and/or disease development. If a
Group 40 target site fungicide, such as Forum,
appears to be less effective against a pathogen that it
previously controlled or suppressed, contact a BASF
representative, local extension specialist, or certified
crop advisor for further investigation.
Additives and Tank Mixing Information
Forum can be tank mixed with most recommended fungi-
cides, insecticides, herbicides, liquid fertilizers, biological
control products, adjuvants, and additives, as specified in
the crop-specific instructions in the Application
Directions section of this label.
EXCEPTIONS: Cucurbit Vegetables, Fruiting
Vegetables (Except Tomato), and Tobacco. Forum
must be applied as a tank mix with a fungicide that
has a different mode of action (non-Group 40
fungicide) and is effective against the pathogen of
concern.
Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations
and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank
mixing. Always follow the most restrictive label use direc-
tions. Refer to crop-specific instructions for tank mixing
details.
Under some conditions, the use of additives or adjuvants
may improve the performance of Forum; however, all vari-
eties and cultivars have not been tested with all possible
tank mix combinations. Local conditions can also influence
crop tolerance and may not match those under which
BASF has conducted testing.
Physical incompatibility, reduced disease control, or crop
injury may result from mixing Forum with other products.
Therefore, before using any tank mix (fungicides, insecti-
cides, herbicides, liquid fertilizers, biological control
products, adjuvants, and additives), test the combination
on a small portion of the crop to be treated to ensure that
a phytotoxic response will not occur as a result of
application.
Compatibility
The tank mixing behavior of this fungicide with
other pesticides has not been fully investigated. If
tank mixing with other pesticides is desirable, conduct a
jar test with rates and volumes of carrier typically used in
an agricultural application. Look for signs of separation,
globules, sludge, flakes, or other precipitates. DO NOT
tank mix with the other pesticides if the jar test with Forum
has indicated incompatibility.
Mixing Instructions
Fill the spray tank until it is approximately 1/2 full with clean
water. Shake the Forum container well; then slowly add
Forum to the spray tank while agitating. Agitation must be
engaged prior to the addition of the product to obtain a
complete and uniform mixture of Forum.
Limit amount of spray mixture prepared to that needed for
immediate use.
55
Mixing Order
Maintain maximum constant agitation during application.
Thorough agitation is required if the mixture is allowed to
stand for a prolonged period of time.
1. Water - Begin by agitating a thoroughly clean sprayer
tank 1/2 full of clean water.
2. Products in PVA bags - Place the water-soluble PVA
bag into the mixing tank. The water-soluble PVA bag will
dissolve in water to allow the contents to disperse. Wait
until all water-soluble PVA bags have fully dissolved and
the product is evenly mixed in the spray tank before
continuing.
3. Water-dispersible products (wettable powders, dry
flowables, suspension concentrates, including Forum
®
fungicide, or suspo-emulsions)
4. Water-soluble products
5. Emulsifiable concentrates (oil concentrate or
methylated seed oil, when applicable)
6. Water-soluble additives [ammonium sulfate (AMS) or
urea ammonium nitrate (UAN), when applicable]
7. Remaining quantity water.
Aerial Application
Aerial application is permitted for all labeled crops
except hops and ginseng. Because complete coverage
is important for effective disease control, aerial application
at low volumes may result in reduced control because of
lack of canopy penetration and coverage. Prior to aerial
application, check the aircraft for uniformity of spray pat-
tern, spray swath width, and output. If hollow cone or
whirlplate nozzles are used, it is recommended that they
be positioned straight down or slightly backward. When
using nozzles that produce relatively straight streams (e.g.
D-series orifice with no core), the recommended position-
ing is straight back or slightly down from back. Uniformly
apply with properly calibrated aerial equipment in 5 or
more gallons of water per acre (15 or more gallons of water
per acre for tobacco). If foliage is dense, use an output that
will ensure optimum fungicide penetration. Spray swaths
should be marked using flaggers who are in completely
enclosed vehicles, by counting rows, or by using some
other marking device. DO NOT apply when weather con-
ditions favor drift.
Chemigation Use Directions
Forum can be applied prior to the onset of disease infec-
tion on a regular protectant spray schedule, not an
irrigation schedule.
Chemigation applications must be made according to the
crop-specific spray schedule interval in the Application
Directions section of this label and may depend on dis-
ease pressure and environmental conditions. Consult local
disease control advisory system recommendations to
determine the predicted disease pressure and the associ-
ated application rates and intervals. Chemigation
applications may need to be supplemented with ground or
aerial applications if irrigation cycles are less frequent than
what is specified on the label to obtain optimum control.
Apply Forum only through sprinkler irrigation systems
including center pivot, lateral move, side (wheel) roll, solid
set, or hand move irrigation systems. DO NOT apply prod-
uct through any other type of irrigation system.
Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide resi-
dues in the crop can result from nonuniform distribution of
treated water.
If you have questions about calibration, contact State
Extension Service Specialists, equipment manufacturers,
or other experts.
The irrigation system must be correctly calibrated (with water
only) to ensure that the specified rate of Forum is applied.
DO NOT connect an irrigation system used for pesticide
application to a public water system unless the pesticide
label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems
are in place. Public water system means a system for the
provision to the public of piped water for human consump-
tion if such system has at least 15 service connections or
regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily
at least 60 days out of the year.
Chemigation systems connected to public water systems
must contain a functional reduced-pressure zone (RPZ)
backflow preventer, or the functional equivalent, in the
water supply line upstream from the point of pesticide
introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the
public water system should be discharged into a reservoir
tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a com-
plete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of the
fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of
at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and
responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of
the responsible person, shall shut the system down and
make necessary adjustments should the need arise. The
system should have properly working nozzles providing the
recommended output and pattern. The chemigation sys-
tem should also be free of leaks.
Overhead Sprinkler Irrigation System Requirements:
1. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacu-
um relief valve, and low-pressure drain appropriately
located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source
contamination from back flow.
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a function-
al, automatic quick-closing check valve to prevent the
flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a func-
tional, normally closed solenoid-operated valve located
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to
the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either
automatically or manually shut down.
4. The system must contain functional interlocking controls
to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
when the water pump motor stops, or in cases where
66
there is no water pump, when the water pressure
decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is
adversely affected.
5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a func-
tional pressure switch that will stop the water pump
motor when the water pressure decreases to the point
that pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive
displacement injection pump (e.g. diaphragm pump),
effectively designed and constructed of materials that
are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fit-
ted with a system interlock.
7. DO NOT apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the
area intended for treatment.
The following routine checks will help to ensure that
the sprinkler irrigation system is working properly:
1. Use a calibrated injection metering pump, as specified
by the manufacturer.
2. Metering pumps, the supply tank, and any associated
equipment must be clean and dry before adding diluted
Forum
® fungicide to the system for injection.
3. Check the metering pump periodically to confirm that
Forum is being injected continuously and at the proper
calibration throughout the irrigation period.
4. Continuous agitation must be maintained in the supply
tank during the entire overhead sprinkler irrigation period.
Center Pivot and Lateral Move Irrigation Equipment
(use only with electric or oil hydraulic drive systems that
provide a uniform water distribution)
1. Determine size of area to be treated.
2. Determine the time required to apply the least amount of
water. No more than 0.5 inch of water should be applied
over the area to be treated when the system and injection
equipment are operated at normal pressures recom-
mended by the equipment manufacturers rated capacity.
3. Using only water, determine the injection pump output
when operated at normal line pressure.
4. Determine the amount of Forum required to treat area.
5. Add the required amount of Forum and sufficient water
to meet the injection time requirements of the solution
tank.
6. Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the
injection period.
7. Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed.
Continue to operate the system until Forum solution has
cleared the last sprinkler head.
Solid Set, Side (wheel) Roll, and Hand Move
Irrigation Equipment
1. Determine acreage covered by sprinkler.
2. Fill injector solution tank with water and adjust flow rate
to use contents over a 10- to 30-minute interval.
3. Determine the amount of Forum required to treat the
area.
4. Add the required amount of Forum into the same quan-
tity of water used to calibrate the injection equipment.
5. Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the
injection period.
6. Operate system at normal pressures recommended by
the manufacturer of the injection equipment and use for
the time interval established during calibration.
7. Inject Forum at the end of the irrigation cycle, or as a
separate application, to maximize foliar fungicide
retention.
8. Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed.
Continue to operate the system until Forum solution
has cleared the last sprinkler head.
Spray Drift Advisories
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibili-
ty of the applicator. The interaction of many equipment-
related and weather-related factors determines the potential
for spray drift. The applicator is responsible for considering
all these factors when making decisions. Where states have
more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
The applicator is also responsible for avoiding off-site
spray drift. Be aware of nearby non-target sites and envi-
ronmental conditions.
Importance of Droplet Size
An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large
droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target pest
control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray
drift, the potential for drift will be greater if applications are
made improperly or under unfavorable environmental
conditions.
Controlling Droplet Size - Ground Boom
• Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger
droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use the
highest practical spray volume for the application. If a
greater spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle
with a higher flow rate.
• Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommend-
ed for the nozzle to produce the target spray volume and
droplet size.
• Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for
the intended application. Consider using nozzles
designed to reduce drift.
Controlling Droplet Size - Aircraft
• Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers recom-
mendations for setting up nozzles. Generally, to reduce
fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the
airflow in flight.
Boom Height - Ground Boom
For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with
the crop and have minimal bounce.
Release Height - Aircraft
Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift.
When applying aerially to crops, do not release spray at a
height greater than 10 ft. above the crop canopy, unless a
greater application height is necessary for pilot safety.
77
Shielded Sprayers
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray
drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify that the
shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of
the spray on the target area.
Temperature and Humidity
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use
larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
Temperature Inversions
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Tem-
perature inversions are characterized by increasing
temperature with altitude and are common on nights with
limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of
an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the
movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in
a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates
an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applica-
tions during temperature inversions.
Wind
Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID
APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND CONDI-
TIONS. Applicators need to be familiar with local wind
patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.
88
Application Directions
Maximum benefit of Forum® fungicide from foliar applications requires thorough coverage of the plant. To obtain
thorough coverage of foliage, use proper spray pressure and a minimum of 20 gallons of water per acre for ground appli-
cations and 5 gallons of water per acre for aerial applications (15 or more gallons of water per acre for aerial applications
to tobacco). Because complete coverage is important for effective disease control, aerial application may result in
reduced control because of lack of canopy penetration and coverage.
Restrictions
• DO NOT exceed 30 fl ozs per acre per year.
• DO NOT use less than 20 gallons of water per acre for ground applications and 5 gallons of water per acre for aerial
applications.
• DO NOT use less than 15 gallons of water per acre for aerial applications to tobacco.
• DO NOT make aerial applications to ginseng or hops.
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Brassica leafy
vegetables group
Head and stem Brassica
Broccoli
Broccoli, Chinese
Brussels sprouts
Cabbage
Cabbage, Chinese (Napa)
Cabbage, Chinese mustard
Cauliflower
Cavolo broccolo
Kohlrabi
Leafy Brassica greens
Broccoli raab
Chinese cabbage (bok choy)
Collards
Kale
Mizuna
Mustard greens
Mustard spinach
Rape greens
Downy mildew
(Peronospora parasitica)
60
Application Directions. Use Forum as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 7 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
If Forum has been applied as the only downy mildew fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
downy mildew fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another downy mildew fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 downy mildew fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 3 applications.
Leafy Brassica greens and Brassica head and stem vegetables may be harvested on the day of the last application
after sprays have dried.
99
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Bulb vegetables
Garlic
Garlic, great-headed
Leek
Onion, dry bulb
Onion, green
Onion, Welch
Shallot
Downy mildew
(Peronospora destructor)
60
Application Directions. Use Forum
® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 5 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide and by
decreasing the interval between sprays.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
If Forum has been applied as the only downy mildew fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
downy mildew fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another downy mildew fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 downy mildew fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 3 applications.
Bulbs or leaves may be harvested on the day of the last application after sprays have dried.
1010
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Cucurbit vegetables
Cantaloupe
Chayote
Chinese waxgourd
Citron melon
Cucumber
Gherkin
Gourd, edible
Melon
Momordica spp.
Muskmelon
Pumpkin
Squash, summer
Squash, winter
Watermelon
Downy mildew
(Pseudoperonospora
cubensis)
Phytophthora blight or
crown rot
(Phytophthora capsici)
60
Application Directions. For downy mildew, begin applications prior to the onset of disease infection.
For phytophthora blight or crown rot, begin applications when plants are 4- to 6-inches high or prior to the onset of
disease infection and spray to runoff.
The minimum application interval for Forum
® fungicide is 5 days.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
Forum must be applied as a tank mix with another fungicide that has a different mode of action (non-
Group 40 fungicide) and is effective against the pathogen of concern.
DO NOT make more than 2 sequential applications of Forum before alternating to another fungicide with a mode of
action different from Forum (non-Group 40 fungicides) for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
Cucurbits may be harvested on the day of the last application after sprays have dried.
11
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Fruiting vegetables*
(except tomato)
Eggplant
Ground cherry
Pepino
Pepper (all varieties)
Tomatillo
Suppression only
Phytophthora blight
(Phytophthora capsici)
60
Application Directions. Use Forum
® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs, beginning when
plants are 4- to 6-inches high.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 5 days.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
Forum must be applied as a tank mix with another fungicide that has a different mode of action (non-
Group 40 fungicide) and is effective against the pathogen of concern.
DO NOT make more than 2 sequential applications of Forum before alternating to another fungicide with a mode of
action different from Forum (non-Group 40 fungicides) for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
May be harvested the day of the last application, after sprays have dried.
*
Not registered for use in California.
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Ginseng* Phytophthora foliar blight and
root rot
(Phytophthora cactorum)
61 4
Application Directions. Use Forum as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 7 days.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is prohibited.
DO NOT make more than 1 application of Forum before rotating to a labeled non-Group 40 fungicide for at least
1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
• DO NOT apply within 14 days of harvest.
• DO NOT make aerial applications to ginseng.
* Not registered for use in California.
12
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Grape* Downy mildew
(Plasmopara viticola)
61 4
Application Directions. Use Forum® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 7 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
If Forum has been applied as the only downy mildew fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
downy mildew fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another downy mildew fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to non-Group 40 downy mildew fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT add a spreading/penetrating adjuvant.
• DO NOT make more than 4 applications.
• DO NOT apply within 14 days of harvest.
* Not registered for use in California.
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Hops* Downy mildew
( Pseudoperonospora humuli)
67
Application Directions. Use Forum as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 10 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
If Forum has been applied as the only downy mildew fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
downy mildew fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another downy mildew fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 downy mildew fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 3 applications.
• DO NOT apply within 7 days of harvest.
• DO NOT make aerial applications to hops.
* Not registered for use in California.
13
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Leafy vegetables group*
(except Brassica)
Amaranth
Arugula
Cardoon
Celery
Celery, Chinese
Celtuce
Chervil
Chrysanthemum,
edible-leaved
Chrysanthemum, garland
Corn salad
Cress, garden
Cress, upland
Dandelion
Dock
Endive
Fennel, Florence
Lettuce, head*
Lettuce, leaf*
Orach
Parsley
Purslane, garden
Purslane, winter
Radicchio, red chicory
Rhubarb
Spinach
Spinach, New Zealand
Spinach, vine
Swiss chard
Downy mildew
(Bremia lactucae)
60
Application Directions. Use Forum
® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 7 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
If Forum has been applied as the only downy mildew fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
downy mildew fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another downy mildew fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 downy mildew fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 3 applications.
Plants may be harvested on the day of the last application after sprays have dried.
*
Not registered for use in California, except lettuce (head and leaf).
14
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Lima bean, succulent seed
(in CO, MT, NM, and WY and
states eastward)
Downy mildew
(Phytophthora phaseoli)
60
Application Directions. Use Forum
® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 7 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
If Forum has been applied as the only downy mildew fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
downy mildew fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another downy mildew fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to non-Group 40 downy mildew fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT add a spreading/penetrating adjuvant.
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
Application of Forum must be made to lima beans intended for harvest as succulent seed only.
Lima bean, succulent seed, may be harvested on the day of the last application after sprays have dried.
15
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Potato Late blight
(Phytophthora infestans)
64
4 to 6*
Suppression only
Tuber blight
(Phytophthora infestans)
6
Application Directions. For late blight, use Forum® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs.
When used according to label directions for late blight control on potatoes, Forum can also reduce tuber blight.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 5 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
Consult local late blight advisory system recommendations to determine the predicted levels of disease pressure and
recommended spray interval.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
Apply spray to obtain thorough and complete plant coverage.
If Forum has been applied as the only late blight or tuber blight fungicide, the next sequential application must be
another late blight or tuber blight fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least
1 application. If Forum has been applied as a mix with another late blight or tuber blight fungicide, a second sequen-
tial application of Forum (alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 late blight or tuber blight
fungicide for at least 1 application.
Forum may be applied after vine kill.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
• DO NOT apply within 4 days of harvest.
* If using Forum at a rate less than 6 fl ozs for control of late blight, tank mixing a labeled rate of a non-Group 40 late
blight fungicide is required.
16
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Strawberry Leather rot
(Phytophthora spp.)
60
Application Directions. Use Forum® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 14 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
If Forum has been applied as the only leather rot fungicide, the next sequential application must be another leather rot
fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If Forum has been
applied as a mix with another leather rot fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum (alone or as a mix) is
permitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 leather rot fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 3 applications.
Strawberries may be harvested on the day of the last application after sprays have dried.
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Taro* Suppression only
Phytophthora rot and
leaf blight
(Phytophthora spp.)
67 ( g r e e n s )
30 (corms)
Application Directions. Use Forum as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 7 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
If Forum has been applied as the only Phytophthora fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
Phytophthora fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another Phytophthora fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 Phytophthora fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
• DO NOT apply within 7 or 30 days of harvest for the greens and corms, respectively.
* Not registered for use in California.
Another
Row
Another
Row
Another
Row
Another
Row
17
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Tobacco* Blue mold
(Peronospora tabacina)
2 to 8 (ground)
8 (air)
0
See specific use directions in Directions for use in Field Grown Tobacco section.
* Not registered for use in California.
Directions For Use in Field-Grown Tobacco
Acceptable control of blue mold and management of fungicide resistance with Forum® fungicide requires thorough
coverage to leaf surfaces throughout the entire plant canopy.
All aerial and ground application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated before application.
Application Timing and Frequency in Tobacco
Forum must be applied as a tank mix with another fungicide that has a different mode of action (non-
Group 40 fungicide) and is effective against the pathogen of concern. Begin applications when the Blue Mold
Advisory states that conditions favor development of blue mold , and before the onset of disease infection. Con-
tinue applications on a 5- to 7-day spray schedule until weather conditions favoring infection and sporulation decrease.
Tank Mixes with Other Products
The crop safety and tank mix compatibility of tank mixes of Forum with insecticides have not been fully investigated.
Refer to the Additives and Tank Mixing Information section for additional details and precautions.
DO NOT mix Forum with surfactants, foliar fertilizers, household bleach, or sucker-control materials when making appli-
cations to tobacco.
Tractor-Driven Sprayer Applications to Tobacco
To obtain thorough coverage of the foliage, use proper spray pressure, fungicide nozzles (such as hollow cones), proper
nozzle spacing (nozzles over the row and multiple nozzles on the drops, see diagram following), and slow tractor
speed. The following diagram outlines the correct spray nozzle configuration for field applications in tobacco. See
Ground Application Rates for Tobacco table.
Application Following
Transplanting up to 3 Weeks
Application to Mid-size Plants
(3 to 5 weeks after transplanting)
Application to Large Plants
(6 weeks after transplanting up to topping)
18
Application Directions (continued)
Directions For Use in Field-Grown Tobacco (continued)
Backpack Sprayer Applications to Tobacco
Forum® fungicide can be applied with backpack mist blowers or air-blast blowers. DO NOT apply with hand-pumped
backpack sprayers because of low pressure and poor plant coverage. Spray to foliar runoff. Thorough plant coverage is
essential for preventive control of blue mold. See Ground Application Rates for Tobacco table.
Ground Application Rates for Tobacco
Weeks of Growth
after Transplant
Forum Rate
Spray Volume
Tractor-driven Sprayer Backpack Sprayer
(fl ozs product) (gallons/acre)
Recently transplanted to 3 weeks
after transplanting 22 0 1 0
3 to 4 weeks after transplanting
(knee high) 34 0 2 0
4 to 5 weeks after transplanting
(waist high) 46 0 3 0
6 to 7 weeks after transplanting
(chest high) 68 0 4 0
7 or more weeks after
transplanting
(shoulder height up to topping)
7 to 8 100 50
Aerial Spray Applications to Tobacco
Aerial applications can be used by growers who have limitations with ground applications, or when weather conditions
are unfavorable for timely applications by ground.
Determine the area to be sprayed and the output rate to determine the quantities of Forum and water needed for accu-
rate application. To obtain thorough coverage of the foliage, use nozzle positioning and orientation that favors plant
coverage while minimizing drift. DO NOT use less than 15 gallons of water per acre.
For aerial applications, use 8 fl ozs of Forum per acre for applications at all growth stages. DO NOT use rates lower
than 8 fl ozs of Forum per acre for aerial application.
Tobacco Use Restrictions
• DO NOT exceed 8 fl ozs per acre per application.
• DO NOT make more than 2 sequential applications of Forum before alternating to another fungicide with a mode of
action different from Forum (non-Group 40 fungicides) for at least 1 application.
• DO NOT use Forum in tobacco transplant production systems (including greenhouse, float-beds, and tra-
ditional ground beds) .
• DO NOT use Forum in transplant water.
Forum preharvest interval is 0 days. Tobacco may be harvested the day of the last application, after sprays have
dried. Refer to tank mix partner labeling for preharvest interval restrictions.
To reduce the possibility of developing tobacco blue mold resistance to both Forum and to mefenoxam
products, the tank mixing of Forum with mefenoxam products is strictly prohibited.
Blue mold fungal strains have developed resistance to some crop protection products after repeated use. Because the
development of resistance cannot be predicted, always use Forum in a blue mold resistance management program.
Tank mixing with non-Group 40 fungicides and thorough spray coverage are necessary to minimize the development of
blue mold strains with resistance to Forum.
19
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Tomato, field-grown
(nonstaked)
Late blight
(Phytophthora infestans)
64
Application Directions. Use Forum® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs, beginning when
plants are 4- to 6-inches high.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 5 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
Apply spray to obtain thorough and complete plant coverage.
If Forum has been applied as the only late blight fungicide, the next sequential application must be another late blight
fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If Forum has been
applied as a mix with another late blight fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum (alone or as a mix) is per-
mitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 late blight fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
• DO NOT apply within 4 days of harvest.
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Tomato, field-grown
(staked)
Late blight
(Phytophthora infestans)
64
Application Directions. Use Forum as a preventive application before infection occurs, beginning when plants are
4- to 6-inches high.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 5 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
The addition of a spreading/penetrating adjuvant is recommended to improve disease control performance.
For ground application, use a minimum of 20 gallons of spray volume and increase the spray volume as the plants
grow during the season. Spray volume should be proportional to the amount of plant tissue to be covered such that
100 gallons of spray per acre is used on mature plants. For aerial applications, follow the directions for nonstaked
tomatoes.
Apply spray to obtain thorough and complete plant coverage.
If Forum has been applied as the only late blight fungicide, the next sequential application must be another late blight
fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If Forum has been
applied as a mix with another late blight fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum (alone or as a mix) is per-
mitted before rotating to a non-Group 40 late blight fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
• DO NOT apply within 4 days of harvest.
2020
Application Directions (continued)
Crop Target Disease
Use Rate
(fl ozs Product per Acre
per Application)
Minimum Time from
Application to Harvest
(PHI) (days)
Turnip greens* Downy mildew
(Peronospora parasitica)
60
Application Directions. Use Forum® fungicide as a preventive application before infection occurs.
The minimum application interval for Forum is 7 days.
When disease is present in or near the area, prediction models indicate favorable disease conditions; or when an epi-
demic is underway, performance may be improved by using Forum as a tank mix with another fungicide.
If Forum has been applied as the only downy mildew fungicide, the next sequential application must be another
downy mildew fungicide with a mode of action different from Forum (non-Group 40) for at least 1 application. If
Forum has been applied as a mix with another downy mildew fungicide, a second sequential application of Forum
(alone or as a mix) is permitted before rotating to non-Group 40 downy mildew fungicide for at least 1 application.
Restrictions
• DO NOT add a spreading/penetrating adjuvant.
• DO NOT make more than 5 applications.
Application of Forum to turnip cultivars that are grown for root production is prohibited.
Turnip greens may be harvested on the day of the last application after sprays have dried.
*
Not registered for use in California.
Rotational Crop Guidelines
After making the last Forum application, rotational crops may be planted at the following intervals:
Anytime:
Brassica leafy vegetables, bulb vegetables, cucurbit vegetables, fruiting vegetables, hops, leafy vegetables, lima beans,
potato, strawberry, taro, tobacco
30 days:
Barley, corn, oats, rice, rye, sorghum, wheat, root/tuber vegetables (such as carrot, radish and sugar beet)
90 days:
All other crops
21
© 2018 BASF Corporation
All rights reserved.
000241-00427 .20180628.NVA 2018-04-261-0051
Supersedes: NVA 2014-04-261-0136
BASF Corporation
26 Davis Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
Forum is a registered trademark of BASF.
Conditions of Sale and Warranty
The Directions For Use of this product reflect the
opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The
directions are believed to be reliable and must be
followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate
all risks inherently associated with the use of this
product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended
consequences may result because of such factors as
weather conditions, presence of other materials, or use
of the product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling,
all of which are beyond the control of BASF
CORPORATION (“BASF”) or the Seller. To the extent
consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall be
assumed by the Buyer.
BASF warrants that this product conforms to the
chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for
the purposes referred to in the Directions For Use ,
subject to the inherent risks, referred to above.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
LAW, BASF MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR
MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTY.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
LAW, BUYERS EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND BASFS
EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
OTHERWISE, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAYMENT
OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
LAW, BASF AND THE SELLER DISCLAIM ANY
LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY,
SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING
FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS
PRODUCT.
BASF and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer
and User accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions
of Sale and Warranty which may be varied only by
agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized
representative of BASF.
1108