a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
5030 lines
146 KiB
Markdown
5030 lines
146 KiB
Markdown
# SONATA ASO
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- EPA Reg No: **264-1153**
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- Registrant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Bacillus pumilus strain QST 2808 (1.38%)
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- Label accepted: 2020-10-08
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000264-01153-20201008.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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October 8, 2020
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Natasha Dixon
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Regulatory Manager
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Bayer CropScience, LP
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800 N. Lindbergh Blvd
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St. Louis, MO 63167
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Subject: Labeling Notification per Pesticide Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 – Update State
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Restriction Language For Nongrass Animal Feeds
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Product Na me: Sonata ASO
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EPA Registration Number: 264-1153
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Application Date: 08/17/2020
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Action Code Case No.: 00142001
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Dear Ms. Dixon:
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The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is in receipt of your application for notification under
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Pesticide Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 for the above referenced product. The Biopesticides and
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Pollution Prevention Division (BPPD) has conducted a review of this request for its applicability under
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PRN 98-10 and finds that the action requested falls within the scope of PRN 98-10.
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The labeling submitted with this application has been stamped “Notification” and will be placed in our
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records. You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed labeling with the modifications.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
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(FIFRA) and is subject to review by the EPA. If the website is false or misleading, the product will be
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considered to be misbranded and sale or distribution of the product is unlawful under FIFRA section
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12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements the EPA may consider false or
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misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims
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made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
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process. Therefore, should the EPA find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA-approved registration, the
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website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.
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If you have any questions, please contact me by phone at (703) 347-0305 or via email at
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boukedes.alexandra@epa.gov.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 264-1153
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Action Code Case No. 00142001
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S i n c e r e l y ,
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Alexandra Boukedes, Risk Manager
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Microbial Pesticides Branch
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Biopesticides and Pollution
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Prevention Division (7511P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure: EPA Stamped Label
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1
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SONATA® ASO
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[Alternate Brand Names: Sonata®, Ballad® Plus, BAY2100]
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MASTER LABEL
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Sub-Label A: Agricultural/Commercial Use
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Sub-Label B: Seed Treatment
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Active Ingredient:
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Bacillus pumilus strain QST 2808 (spores, solids, solubles, and water)* .............................................. 1.38%
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Other Ingredients .................................................................................................................................. 98.62%
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Total: 100.00%
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*Contains a minimum of 1 x 10
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9 cfu/g of product.
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EPA Reg No.: 264-1153 EPA Establishment No:
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For MEDICAL and TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
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For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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[Note: All text in brackets is optional language for the final printed container label.]
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Bayer CropScience LP
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800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
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St. Louis, MO 63167
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1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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264-1153
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10/08/2020
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2
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SONATA® ASO
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Sub-Label A: Agricultural/Commercial Use
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Biofungicide
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For Agricultural/Commercial Use
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3
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SONATA® ASO
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[Alternate Brand Names: Sonata®, Ballad® Plus]
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Sub-Label A: Agricultural/Commercial Use
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[OPTIONAL/ALTERNATE STATEMENT: “ : FOR ORGANIC PRODUCTION”]
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[OPTIONAL/ALTERNATE STATEMENT:” CAN BE USED FOR ORGANIC
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PRODUCTION”]
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Active Ingredient:
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Bacillus pumilus strain QST 2808 (spores, solids, solubles, and water)* .............................................. 1.38%
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Other Ingredients .................................................................................................................................. 98.62%
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Total: 100.00%
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*Contains a minimum of 1 x 109 cfu/g of product.
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EPA Reg No.: 264-1153 EPA Establishment No.:
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FOR AGRICULTURAL USE
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For MEDICAL and TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
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For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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FIRST AID
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IF INHALED:
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x Move person to fresh air.
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x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an am bulance then give artificial respiration,
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preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 - 20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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Hotline
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In case of emergency call toll free the Bayer CropScience Emergency Response Telephone No. 1-800-334-7577.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment
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[Reference Statement for Booklets: For ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS and DIRECTIONS
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FOR USE: See Inside Booklet. See FIRST AID STATEMENT on the back panel.]
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[USE OF PRODUCT INDICATES ACCEPTANCE OF CONDITIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY]
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Bayer CropScience LP
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800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
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4
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St. Louis, MO 63167
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1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Harmful if inhaled. Avoid breathing spray mist. Avoid contact with skin or clothing. Remove and wash contaminated
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clothing before reuse. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum,
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using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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x Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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x Shoes plus socks
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x Waterproof gloves
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x NIOSH-approved particulate respirator with any N, R or P filter with NIOSH approval number prefix TC-84A; or
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a NIOSH-approved powered air purifying respirator with a HE filter with NIOSH approval number prefix TC-
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21C.
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Repeated exposure to high concentrations of microbial proteins can cause allergic sensitization.
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Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent
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and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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[OPTIONAL: ENGINEERING CONTROLS]
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[Optional Statement: When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets requirements
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listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [(40 CFR 170.607 (d) and (e) (f) for aerial
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application)] the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.]
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[IMPORTANT: When reduced PPE is worn because a closed system is being used, handlers must be provided all PPE
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specified above for "applicators and other handlers" and have such PPE immediately available for use in an emergency,
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such as a spill or equipment break-down.]
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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Ɣ Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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Ɣ Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the
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mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
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EMERGENCY INFORMATION
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For emergencies such as leaks or spills, call 24-hour, toll-free BAYER hotline at 1-800-334-7577.
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5
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult
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the State or Tribal agency responsible for pesticide regulation. [For use only as described on the labeling. Not for
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isolation or deformulation. Do not culture.]
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170.
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This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries,
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greenhouses and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The
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requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is:
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x Coveralls
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x Waterproof gloves
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x Shoes plus socks
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BASIC USE INFORMATION
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Sonata® ASO is a broad spectrum, preventative product for the control or suppression of many important plant diseases.
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Apply Sonata ASO as a foliar spray alone, in alternating spray programs or in tank mixes with other registered crop
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protection products. [Apply Sonata ASO as a soil drench alone or in tank mixes with other registered crop protection
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products.] When conditions are conducive to heavy disease pressure, use Sonata ASO in a rotational program with other
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registered fungicides. Apply Sonata ASO with spray equipment commonly used for making ground [or aerial] applications
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and sprinkler/irrigation systems commonly used for chemigation. Heavy rainfall or irrigation shortly after application may
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require retreatment.
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[OPTIONAL STATEMENT: Sonata ASO is most effective when used in a preventive disease management program. For
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improved performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank-mix or rotational program with other registered fungicides. When using
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Sonata ASO alone for the first time, use a rate of 4 qt Sonata ASO per acre. Increase the application rate and/or
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decrease spray intervals of Sonata ASO according to the application instructions depending upon disease pressure. [To
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enhance performance, consider adding a surfactant, known to be safe to the target crop, to the spray tank to improve
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penetration and coverage of above-ground portions of the plant.]]
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for
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agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural
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plants on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
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The WPS set out in Subpart B (40 CFR 170.102) does not apply when any pesticide is applied on an
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agricultural establishment (farm, forest, nursery or greenhouse) in the following circumstance(s):
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Commercial Treatment of plants that are in ornamental gardens, parks, golf courses, and public or residential
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turf and grounds, and that are intended only for aesthetic purposes or climatic modification:
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Keep unprotected persons out of treated areas until sprays have dried.
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6
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INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT (IPM)
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Integrate Sonata ASO into an overall disease and pest management strategy whenever fungicide use is necessary.
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Follow practices known to reduce disease development. Consult local agricultural authorities for specific IPM strategies
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developed for your crop(s) and location.
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Use of this product should conforms to resistance management strategies, which may include rotating and/or tank-mixing
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with other products with different modes of action.
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USE RATE DETERMINATION
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Carefully read and follow all label directions, use rates and restrictions. Application of Sonata ASO prior to or in the early
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stages of disease development provides the best control or suppression of plant disease. Use the stated maximum label
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rates and shorter spray intervals for conditions conducive to rapid disease development. [For application, determine the
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number of acres to be treated and the label use rate. Select the appropriate gallonage to give good canopy penetration
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and coverage of plant parts to be protected.] Prepare only the amount of spray solution required to treat the measured
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acreage. Accurate spray [alternate: chemigation] equipment calibration is essential prior to use.
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PREHARVEST INTERVAL
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Sonata ASO can be applied up to and including the day of harvest.
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APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
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GENERAL: Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many
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equipment- and weather-related factors determines the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower/treatment
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coordinator are responsible for considering all of these factors when making decisions. Where states have more stringent
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regulations, they must be observed.
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GROUND: Thorough coverage is essential for optimum disease control. To achieve good coverage use proper spray
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pressure, gallonage per acre, nozzles, nozzle spacing and ground speed. Consult spray nozzle and accessory
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catalogues for specific information on proper equipment calibration.
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AERIAL: This product can be applied by aerial application. Refer to the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information
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section of this label for general directions and precautions. Use the application rate indicated for the appropriate crop in
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sufficient water to achieve thorough coverage, typically between 3 - 20 gallons of water per acre depending upon the crop.
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Three gallons of water per acre is the minimum.
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CHEMIGATION: This product can be applied throu gh sprinkler (center-pivot, lateral-move, end-tow, side-(wheel) roll,
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traveler, solid-set, and hand-move) or drip-type irrigation systems. Refer to the Chemigation Directions for Use section of
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this label for general directions and precautions. Use the application rate indicated for the appropriate crop as specified in
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the Application Rate tables of this label.
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MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
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MIXING: Sonata ASO must be diluted with water. Partially fill the spray tank with clean water and begin agitation. Add
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the required amount of Sonata ASO needed for the area treated to the tank. Finish filling the tank to the necessary
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volume to obtain the proper spray concentration. It is critical to maintain agitation continuously during mixing and
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application to assure a uniform suspension. Do not allow spray mixture to stand overnight or for prolonged periods.
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Maintain a spray solution pH between 4.5 and 8.5.
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Sonata ASO may be tank-mixed with other registered fungicides to enhance plant disease cont rol. Sonata ASO cannot
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be mixed with any product with a prohibition against such mixing. When tank-mixing Sonata ASO with other registered
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pesticides, always read and follow all use directions, restrictions, and precautions of both Sonata ASO and the tank-mix
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partner(s). Use of the resulting tank mix must be in accordance with the more restrictive label limitations and precautions.
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Do not exceed label application rates.
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7
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COMPATIBILITY: Do not combine Sonata ASO in the spray tank with pesticides , adjuvants, surfactants or fertilizers if
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there has been no previous experience or use of the combination to show it is physically compatible, effective and non-
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injurious under conditions of use.
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Sonata ASO is compatible with many commonly used pesticides, fertilizers, adjuvants and surfactants but has not been
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fully evaluated with all of these. To ensure compatibility of tank-mix combinations evaluate them prior to use, as follows:
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Using a suitable container, add proportional amounts of products to water. Add wettable powders first, followed by water
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dispersible granules, then liquid flowables, and lastly, emulsifiable concentrates. Mix thoroughly and let stand for at least
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five minutes. If the combination stays mixed or can be remixed, it is physically compatible. Before using this product on a
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large number of plants, test the combination on a small portion of the crop to be treated to ensure that a phytotoxic
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response will not occur as a result of application, using the product in accordance with all label use directions.
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ADDITIVES: Sonata ASO is compatible with a wide range of additives. Since the product is primarily a protectant,
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thorough coverage of all above-ground plant parts is required for effective product performance. To improve plant surface
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coverage, add a nonphytotoxic adjuvant to spray tank.
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CHEMIGATION DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:
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1) Apply this product through sprinkler (including center-piv ot, lateral-move, end-tow, side-(wheel) roll, traveler,
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solid-set or hand-move) or drip-type irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation
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system.
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2) Crop injury or lack of effectiveness can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water.
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3) Ensure that the irrigation system used is properly calibr ated and if you have questions, call the State Extension
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Service specialists, the equipment manufacturer or other experts.
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4) Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public
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water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place.
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5) A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of
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the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make any necessary adjustments should the need
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arise.
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REQUIREMENTS FOR CHEMIGATION SYSTEMS CONNECTED TO PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS:
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1) Public water supply means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if such
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system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of 25 individuals daily at least 60 days
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throughout the year.
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2) Chemigation systems connected to the public water systems must contain a functional, reduced-pressure zone
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(RPZ), backflow preventer or the functional equivalent in the water supply upstream from the point of pesticide
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introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be discharged into a
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reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the
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outlet end of the fill pipe and the top of the overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter
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of the fill pipe.
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3) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the
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flow of fluid back towards the injection pump.
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4) The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located
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on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being
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withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
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5) The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
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when the water pump motor stops, or in cases where there is no water pump, when the water pressure
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decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
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6) Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump),
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effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
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with a system interlock.
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7) Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
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8) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
9) Do not combine Sonata ASO with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation
|
||
equipment unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non- injurious
|
||
under conditions of use. Sonata ASO has not been full y evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or
|
||
surfactants. Conduct a spray compatibility test if mi xture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
10) Maintain agitation in the pesticide supply tank.
|
||
11) Apply Sonata ASO during the last half of the water application.
|
||
12) Dilute Sonata ASO in enough water to be able to draw through system for the last half of the water application.
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
SPRINKLER CHEMIGATION REQUIREMENTS:
|
||
1) The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately
|
||
located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow.
|
||
2) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the
|
||
flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
4) The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5) The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point wh ere pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
8) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
9) Do not combine Sonata ASO with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation
|
||
equipment unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non-injurious
|
||
under conditions of use. Sonata ASO has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or
|
||
surfactants. Conduct a spray compatibility test if mi xture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
|
||
Center-pivot, Lateral-Move, End-Tow, and Traveler Irrigation Equipment (Use only with electric or oil hydraulic
|
||
drive systems which provide a uniform water distribution):
|
||
x Determine size of area to be treated.
|
||
x Determine the time required to apply no more than 1/4 inch of water (6,750 gallons water per acre) over the area
|
||
to be treated when the system and injection equipment are operated at normal pressures recommended by the
|
||
equipment manufacturer. Run system at 80 to 95% of manufacturer’s rated capacity.
|
||
x Using only water, determine the injection pump output when operated at normal line pressure.
|
||
x Determine the amount of Sonata ASO fungicide required to treat area.
|
||
x Add required amount of Sonata ASO fungicide and sufficient water to meet the injection time requirements of the
|
||
solution tank.
|
||
x Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the injection period.
|
||
x Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed. Continue to operate the system until Sonata ASO
|
||
fungicide solution has cleared the sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
Solid-set, Side-(wheel) Roll, and Hand-Move Irrigation Equipment:
|
||
x Determine acreage covered by sprinkler.
|
||
x Fill injector solution tank with water and adjust flow rate to use contents over a 10- to 30-minute interval.
|
||
x Determine the amount of Sonata ASO fungicide required to treat area.
|
||
x Add the required amount of Sonata ASO fungicide into the same quantity of water used to calibrate the injection
|
||
equipment.
|
||
x Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the injection period.
|
||
x Operate system at normal pressures recommended by the manufacturer of the injection equipment and used for
|
||
the time interval established during calibration.
|
||
x Inject Sonata ASO fungicide at the end of the irrigation cycle or as a separate application to maximize foliar
|
||
fungicide retention.
|
||
x Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed. Continue to operate the system until Sonata ASO
|
||
fungicide solution has cleared the last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
|
||
DRIP CHEMIGATION REQUIREMENTS:
|
||
1) The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve and low pressure drain appropriately
|
||
located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow.
|
||
2) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the
|
||
flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
|
||
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being
|
||
withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
4) The system must contain functional inter-locking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5) The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
8) Do not combine Sonata ASO with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation
|
||
equipment unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non-injurious
|
||
under conditions of use. Sonata ASO has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or
|
||
surfactants. Conduct a spray compatibility test if mixture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
9) Maintain agitation in the pesticide supply tank.
|
||
10) Apply Sonata ASO during the last half of the water application.
|
||
11) Dilute Sonata ASO in enough water to be able to draw thro ugh system for the last half of the water application.
|
||
|
||
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY INFORMATION
|
||
|
||
GENERAL: Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many
|
||
equipment- and weather-related factors determines the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are
|
||
responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions. Where states have more stringent regulations,
|
||
they must be observed.
|
||
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE: The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The
|
||
best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying
|
||
larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under
|
||
unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
|
||
|
||
CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE: Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume.
|
||
Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets. Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer’s
|
||
recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower pr essure produces larger droplets. When high flow rates
|
||
are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure. # of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of
|
||
nozzles that provide uniform coverage. Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel
|
||
to the airstream produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice. Significant
|
||
deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential. Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is
|
||
designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets.
|
||
Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the
|
||
lowest drift.
|
||
|
||
BOOM WIDTH: For aerial applications, the boom width must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotary
|
||
blade. Use upwind swath displacement and apply only when wind speed is 3 - 10 mph as measured by an
|
||
anemometer. Use medium or coarser spray according to ASAE 572 definition for standard nozzles or VMD for
|
||
spinning atomizer nozzles. If application includes a no-spray zone, do not release spray at a height greater than 10
|
||
feet above the ground or the crop canopy.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION HEIGHT: Do not make application at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants
|
||
unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces
|
||
exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
SWATH ADJUSTMENT: When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downward.
|
||
Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by
|
||
adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase, with increasing drift potential
|
||
(higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
|
||
WIND: Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 3 - 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size
|
||
and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Do not apply when wind speed is below 3 mph due
|
||
to variable wind direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every
|
||
applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY: When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce
|
||
larger droplets to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and
|
||
dry.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS: Do not apply during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high.
|
||
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small, suspended droplets to remain in a
|
||
concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during
|
||
inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on
|
||
nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the
|
||
morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be
|
||
identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and
|
||
moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind co nditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves
|
||
upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
SENSITIVE AREAS: The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g.
|
||
residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threat ened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal
|
||
(e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas). Do not allow spray to drift from the application site and
|
||
contact people, structures people occupy at any time and the associated property, parks and recreation areas, non-
|
||
target crops, aquatic and wetland areas, woodlands, pastures, rangelands, or animals.
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ CONDITIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY BEFORE USE
|
||
|
||
FOR USE AS A FOLIAR SPRAY ON LABELED AGRICULTURAL FIELD CROPS AND LABELED AGRICULTURAL
|
||
GREENHOUSE CROPS
|
||
|
||
Sonata ASO has a 0-Day Pre-Harvest Interval for all crops contained on this label. Under moderate to severe disease
|
||
pressure, for improved performance, increase rates and reduce spray intervals as stated or use Sonata ASO in a
|
||
tank mix or rotational program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
Application Rates of Sonata ASO for Selected Agricultural Field Crops
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Artichoke Powdery Mildew
|
||
Leveillula taurica
|
||
Erysiphe cichoracearum
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Asparagus Rust
|
||
Puccinia asparagi
|
||
Botrytis Blight
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Avocado Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
|
||
Scab
|
||
Sphaceloma perseae
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application at bud break and
|
||
repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Bananas
|
||
Plantains
|
||
Sigatoka
|
||
Mycosphaerella spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when leaves first
|
||
appear and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. The addition of
|
||
an approved emulsifiable oil to spray
|
||
solutions will improve performance.
|
||
Berry And Small
|
||
Fruit
|
||
|
||
(Except Grape,
|
||
Strawberry and
|
||
Kiwifruit – see
|
||
separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
Blueberries
|
||
Blackberry
|
||
Raspberry
|
||
Loganberry
|
||
Huckleberry
|
||
Cranberry
|
||
Gooseberry
|
||
Elderberry
|
||
Currant
|
||
Caneberry
|
||
and other Berry
|
||
crops
|
||
Mummy Berry
|
||
Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi
|
||
Anthracnose Fruit Rot
|
||
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
|
||
Botrytis Blight
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
Leaf Rust
|
||
Pucciniastrum vaccinii
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Microsphaera alni
|
||
Sooty Mold
|
||
Misc. fungi
|
||
Alternaria Fruit Rot
|
||
Alternaria tenuissima
|
||
Bacterial Canker
|
||
Pseudomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Mummy Berry - For suppression, begin
|
||
application at the bud break stage of
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Mummy Berry
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker – Apply before fall
|
||
rains and again during dormancy before
|
||
spring growth. Apply throughout the
|
||
growing season prior to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases – Begin
|
||
application prior to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
|
||
Brassica (Cole)
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Brussels Sprouts
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
and other brassica
|
||
crops
|
||
Pin Rot Complex
|
||
Alternaria/Xanthomonas
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Bacterial Soft Rot
|
||
Erwinia / Pseudomonas
|
||
Black Rot
|
||
Xanthomonas campestris
|
||
Xanthomonas Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas campestris
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum higginsianum
|
||
Cercospora Leaf Spot
|
||
Cercospora brassicicola
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora parasitica
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe polygoni
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Pin Rot - For suppression, begin
|
||
application when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Pin Rot control.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases - Begin
|
||
application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides.
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Onion
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Shallots
|
||
and other bulb
|
||
vegetables
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Botrytis Neck Rot
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
Botrytis Leaf Blight
|
||
Botrytis squamosa
|
||
Onion Purple Blotch
|
||
Alternaria porri
|
||
Onion Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora destructor
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions and plant stage are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia porri
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression, begin application
|
||
when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development and repeat on 7-
|
||
to 14-day intervals or as needed. For
|
||
improved performance, use Sonata
|
||
ASO in a tank mix or rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides for Rust
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Cereal Grains[*]
|
||
(Except Sweet
|
||
Corn - see
|
||
separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
Barley
|
||
Corn
|
||
Millets
|
||
Oat
|
||
Rice
|
||
Rye
|
||
Sorghum
|
||
Triticale
|
||
Wheat
|
||
and other cereal
|
||
grain crops
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew[*]
|
||
Erysiphe graminis
|
||
Rust[*]
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
Blast[*]
|
||
Pyricularia oryzae
|
||
Sheath Spot and Blight[*]
|
||
Rhizoctonia oryzae
|
||
Thanatephorus kernel
|
||
Thanatephorus cucumeris
|
||
(Anamorph: Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Smut[*]
|
||
Tilletia barclayana
|
||
Bacterial Blight and Streak[*]
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
Stem Rot[*]
|
||
Sclerotium oryzae
|
||
Magnaporthe spp.
|
||
Brown Rot, Leaf Spots and Smuts[*]
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Entyloma spp.
|
||
Dreschlera spp.
|
||
Cochliobolus spp.
|
||
Ceratobasidium spp.
|
||
[*Not registered for use in California
|
||
on Cereal Grains]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions and plant stage are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Citrus[*]
|
||
|
||
Orange
|
||
Grapefruit
|
||
Lemon
|
||
Tangerine
|
||
Tangelo
|
||
Pummelo
|
||
and other citrus
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Greasy Spot[*]
|
||
Mycosphaerella citri
|
||
Post Bloom Fruit Drop[*]
|
||
Colletotrichum acutatum
|
||
Scab[*]
|
||
Elsinoe fawcetti
|
||
Melanose[*]
|
||
Diaporthe citri
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot[*]
|
||
Alternaria alternate
|
||
|
||
[*Not registered for use in California
|
||
on Citrus]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Greasy Spot - For suppression, begin
|
||
applications at first new foliar flush, and
|
||
repeat with subsequent new flushes.
|
||
When conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development, Sonata ASO
|
||
must be used in a tank mix program
|
||
with other registered products, such as
|
||
spray oil or copper- based fungicides, at
|
||
labeled rates.
|
||
|
||
Post Bloom Fruit Drop – For
|
||
suppression, begin applications at early
|
||
bloom and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Utilize the shorter spray
|
||
interval between applications if warm,
|
||
wet conditions persist.
|
||
|
||
Citrus Scab – For suppression, begin
|
||
applications at first new foliar flush and
|
||
repeat at petal fall and at ½ inch
|
||
diameter fruit.
|
||
Melanose – For suppression, begin
|
||
applications at petal fall and repeat on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals until fruit becomes
|
||
resistant.
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot -Begin applications
|
||
when environmental conditions and
|
||
plant stage are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
For improved performance on Post
|
||
Bloom Fruit Drop, Scab, Melanose and
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot, use Sonata ASO
|
||
in a tank mix or rotational program with
|
||
other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
Nongrass Animal
|
||
Feeds (forage,
|
||
fodder, straw,
|
||
and hay) [*]
|
||
|
||
Other animal feed
|
||
nongrass crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
White Mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia Stem Rot)
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression of White Mold, begin
|
||
application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day interval or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Cucurbit
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Melon
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Squash
|
||
Watermelon
|
||
and other
|
||
cucurbits
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Pseudoperonospora cubensis
|
||
Gummy Stem Blight
|
||
Phoma cucurbitacearum
|
||
Didymella bryoniae
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum lagenarium
|
||
Bacterial Fruit Blotch
|
||
Acidovorax avenae
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications soon after
|
||
emergence or transplant when
|
||
environmental conditions and plant
|
||
stage are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
For improved performance, use Sonata
|
||
ASO in a tank mix or rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides.
|
||
[*Not registered for use in California]
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Fruiting
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Pepper
|
||
Tomato
|
||
Eggplant
|
||
and other fruiting
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Spot[*]
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Control Of
|
||
Bacterial Spot In California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
When conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development, for improved
|
||
control, use Sonata ASO in a tank mix
|
||
program with copper-based bactericides
|
||
registered for control of Bacterial Spot
|
||
at labeled rates.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Speck[*]
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae pv. Tomato
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Control Of
|
||
Bacterial Speck In California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
intervals under heavy disease
|
||
development.
|
||
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora infestans
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression of Early Blight and Late
|
||
Blight, begin applications when plants
|
||
are 4 to 6 inches high. Repeat
|
||
applications on 7- to 14-day intervals or
|
||
as needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter intervals under heavy
|
||
disease development. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Early and Late
|
||
Blight control.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew[*]
|
||
Oidiopsis taurica
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew[*]
|
||
Pseudoperonospora cubensis
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Control Of
|
||
Powdery Mildew And Downy Mildew
|
||
In California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed. For
|
||
improved performance, use Sonata
|
||
ASO in a tank mix or rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides for
|
||
Powdery and Downy Mildew control.
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold[*]
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
White Mold[*]
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
2 - 4 Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
When conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development for improved
|
||
control. Use Sonata ASO in a tank mix
|
||
program fungicides registered for
|
||
control of White Mold.
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
|
||
Black Mold
|
||
Alternia alternata
|
||
2-4 Begin applications at 4 – 6 weeks prior
|
||
to harvest. Repeat on 7 – 14 day
|
||
intervals as needed based on presence
|
||
of rain and/or dew and disease
|
||
potential. Applications can be made up
|
||
to the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Grape Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
Sour Rot
|
||
[a complex of pathogens Aspergillus
|
||
niger, Alternaria tenuis, Botrytis
|
||
cinerea, Cladosporium herbarum,
|
||
Rhizopus arrhizus, Penicillium spp.,
|
||
and others]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application at bloom, before
|
||
bunch closure, at veraison and pre-
|
||
harvest. Repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Uncinula necator
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications at prebloom.
|
||
Continue on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure. Use of a
|
||
spreader/sticker or wetting agent is
|
||
recommended to ensure optimum
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
(Begin application when new shoots are
|
||
1/2 to 1-1/2 inches long. Repeat when
|
||
shoots are 3 to 5 inches long, when
|
||
shoots are 8 to 10 inches long and then
|
||
at 7- to 14-day intervals until disease
|
||
conditions no longer exist.)
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Plasmopara viticola
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when shoots are ½ to
|
||
1-1/2 inches long. Repeat applications
|
||
at 3- to 5-inch shoots, 8- to 10-inch
|
||
shoots, and then on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals as needed.
|
||
|
||
(For suppression, apply at 10-inch
|
||
shoot, then at 7- to 14-day intervals until
|
||
bunch closure (berry touch). For
|
||
improved performance, use Sonata
|
||
ASO in a tank mix or rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides for
|
||
Downy Mildew control.)
|
||
Phomopsis
|
||
Phomopsis viticola
|
||
|
||
2 - 8
|
||
Begin applications when shoots are ½
|
||
to 1 inch long and repeat when shoots
|
||
are 6 to 8 inches long.
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
|
||
|
||
Eutypa
|
||
Eutypa lata
|
||
|
||
2 – 5%
|
||
v/v*
|
||
Apply solution to pruning wounds.
|
||
Sanitation is critical. All wood from
|
||
infected plants must be removed from
|
||
the vineyard and destroyed (either
|
||
buried or burned).
|
||
*2 - 5% v/v rate (Sonata ASO to water) for this use only.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Grass Grown for
|
||
Seed
|
||
Production[*]
|
||
Powdery Mildew[*]
|
||
Erysiphe graminis
|
||
Rust[*]
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Use On Grass
|
||
Grown For Seed Production In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Herbs/ Spices[*]
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blight[*]
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Anthracnose[*]
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Blight[*]
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
[*Not For Use On Herbs/Spices In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
interval or as needed.
|
||
Hops
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca macularis
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
2- 4 qt/100
|
||
gal
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development. Continue on 7-
|
||
to 14-day intervals or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under moderate to
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
Apply at a rate of 2 - 4 qt per 100
|
||
gallons of water using ground
|
||
equipment. Apply adequate spray
|
||
volume to achieve complete spray
|
||
coverage.
|
||
|
||
Spray volume ranges for hop growth
|
||
stages are as follows:
|
||
|
||
Emergence to training: Use 2 - 4 qt of
|
||
product per 100 gallons of water. Apply
|
||
using a minimum spray volume of 20
|
||
gallons per acre. Coverage will vary
|
||
with the size of the vines and the type of
|
||
spray equipment. Apply adequate
|
||
spray volume to achieve complete
|
||
spray coverage. Maximum spray
|
||
volume is 400 gallons per acre.
|
||
|
||
Training to wire: Use 2 - 4 qt of product
|
||
per 100 gallons of water. Apply using a
|
||
minimum spray volume of 50 gallons
|
||
per acre. Coverage will vary with the
|
||
size of the vines and the type of spray
|
||
equipment. Apply adequate spray
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Hops (continued)
|
||
volume to achieve complete spray
|
||
coverage. Maximum spray volume is
|
||
400 gallons per acre.
|
||
|
||
Wire touch through harvest: Use 2 - 4
|
||
qt of product per acre. Apply in a
|
||
minimum spray volume of 100 gallons
|
||
per acre. Higher water volumes may be
|
||
necessary to achieve thorough
|
||
coverage after side arms develop.
|
||
Maximum spray volume is 400 gallons
|
||
per acre.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca macularis
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
2- 4
|
||
qt/acre
|
||
|
||
For aerial applications only[**]
|
||
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development. Continue on 7-
|
||
to 14-day intervals or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under moderate to
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
Apply at a rate of 2- 4 qt per acre.
|
||
|
||
[**Not Registered For Aerial
|
||
Application On Hops In California]
|
||
Kiwifruit, fuzzy
|
||
Kiwifruit, hardy
|
||
Botrytis Fruit Rot
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
Pseudomonas viridiflava
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
2- 4
|
||
Begin application at early bloom and
|
||
repeat on a 7- to 14-day interval or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
|
||
(Except
|
||
Watercress – see
|
||
separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Bremia lactucae
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe cichoracearum
|
||
|
||
Pink Rot
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
For suppression of Downy Mildew and
|
||
control of Powdery Mildew, begin
|
||
application when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development and
|
||
repeat on 7- to 14-day interval or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
Pink Rot – Begin application
|
||
approximately 8 weeks before harvest
|
||
and repeat on 7 to 14 interval. Apply
|
||
Sonata ASO as a directed spray in
|
||
sufficient water to ensure thorough
|
||
coverage of the base of the plants and
|
||
the surrounding soil surface. Light
|
||
irrigation following application to
|
||
incorporate Sonata ASO may improve
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
|
||
|
||
disease control.
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
(continued)
|
||
|
||
(Except
|
||
Watercress – see
|
||
separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
Sclerotinia Head and Leaf Drop
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
For control of early Sclerotinia Head
|
||
And Leaf Drop: Apply at planting or
|
||
immediately following planting but prior
|
||
to crop emergence as a 4- to 6-inch
|
||
seed line treatment. Make a second
|
||
application as a directed spray with
|
||
multiple nozzles per each seed line in
|
||
sufficient water to ensure thorough
|
||
coverage of lower plant leaves and
|
||
surrounding soil surface within 7 days of
|
||
thinning. Repeat applications on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals if conditions for disease
|
||
development persist. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates under conditions conducive
|
||
to moderate to severe disease
|
||
pressure. Light irrigation after
|
||
application to incorporate the product
|
||
may improve disease control. OR
|
||
|
||
For control of Sclerotinia Head And Leaf
|
||
Drop: Apply as a directed spray with
|
||
multiple nozzles per each seed line in
|
||
sufficient water to ensure thorough
|
||
coverage of lower plant leaves and
|
||
surrounding soil surface within 7 days of
|
||
thinning or transplanting. Repeat
|
||
applications on 7- to 14-day intervals if
|
||
conditions for disease development
|
||
persist. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
under conditions conducive to moderate
|
||
to severe disease pressure. Light
|
||
irrigation after application to incorporate
|
||
the product may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Legume
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Beans
|
||
Green beans
|
||
Snap beans
|
||
Shell beans
|
||
Dry beans
|
||
Chickpea
|
||
(garbanzo bean)
|
||
Lima beans
|
||
Peas
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
Split Peas
|
||
Lentils
|
||
and other legume
|
||
vegetables
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
Rust[*]
|
||
Uromyces appendiculatus
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. For improved performance,
|
||
use Sonata ASO in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Rust control.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
Bacterial Blight[*]
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Brown Spot[*]
|
||
Septoria glycines
|
||
Bacterial Pustule[*]
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
Cercospora Leaf Spot[*]
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew[*]
|
||
Peronospora manshurica
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Asian Soybean Rust[*]
|
||
Phakopsora pachyrhizi
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Use as part of a program with other
|
||
fungicides labeled for Asian Soybean
|
||
Rust. Begin applications when
|
||
environmental conditions are conducive
|
||
to disease development. Continue on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
Damping-Off[*]
|
||
Aphonomyces spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Control Of
|
||
Damping-Off In California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
White Mold[*]
|
||
(Sclerotinia Stem Rot)
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered for Control White
|
||
Mold In California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Mango Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application at bud break and
|
||
repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed through harvest.
|
||
Mint[*] Rust[*]
|
||
Puccinia menthae
|
||
Powdery Mildew[*]
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew[*]
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Use On Mint In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
Olive Olive Knot
|
||
Pseudomonas savastanoi
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Apply before fall rains and again during
|
||
dormancy before spring growth. Under
|
||
conditions conducive to heavy disease
|
||
pressure, for improved control, use
|
||
Sonata ASO in a tank-mix or rotational
|
||
program with a copper-based
|
||
bactericide registered for control of
|
||
Olive Knot.
|
||
|
||
Oilseed[*]
|
||
Canola
|
||
Castor
|
||
Cottonseed
|
||
Flaxseed
|
||
Oil Palm
|
||
Rapeseed
|
||
Safflower
|
||
Sesame
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
and other oilseed
|
||
crops including
|
||
those grown for
|
||
seed production
|
||
Bacterial Speck[*]
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea
|
||
Brown Spot[*]
|
||
Septoria glycines
|
||
Cercospora Leaf Spot[*]
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Pod and Stem Blight[*]
|
||
Diaporthe phaseolorum var. sojae
|
||
Phomopsis longicolla
|
||
Downy Mildew[*]
|
||
Peronospora manshurica
|
||
White Mold[*]
|
||
(Sclerotinia Stem Rot)
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
Bacterial Pustule[*]
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Use On Oil
|
||
Seed Crops In California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
Asian Soybean Rust[*]
|
||
Phakopsora pachyrhizi
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Use On Oil
|
||
Seed Crops In California]
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
Use as part of a program with other
|
||
fungicides labeled for Asian Soybean
|
||
Rust. Begin application soon after
|
||
emergence and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Papaya Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application at flowering and
|
||
repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Peanut[*] Early Leaf Spot[*]
|
||
Cercospora arachidicola
|
||
Late Leaf Spot[*]
|
||
Cercosporidium personatum
|
||
Rust[*]
|
||
Puccinia arachidis
|
||
White Mold[*]
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Use On
|
||
Peanuts In California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat applications on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
For improved control of Leaf Spot
|
||
diseases, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix program. Peanut hay may be fed to
|
||
livestock.
|
||
Pome Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apple
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
Pear
|
||
Quince
|
||
Mayhaw
|
||
and other pome
|
||
fruit crops
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
Erwinia amylovora
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression begin application at 1 –
|
||
5% bloom and repeat as necessary to
|
||
protect open, untreated blossoms when
|
||
conditions favoring disease
|
||
development are likely to occur. For
|
||
maximum control, use Sonata ASO
|
||
prior to and as close as possible to fire
|
||
blight infection events. During periods
|
||
of rapid bloom development and
|
||
frequent infection periods, spray
|
||
intervals of 3 to 7 days may be required.
|
||
For apples and pears after petal fall,
|
||
continue applications on a 7-day
|
||
interval while environmental conditions
|
||
favor disease development.
|
||
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to provide full
|
||
coverage. For improved performance,
|
||
use Sonata ASO in a rotational program
|
||
with antibiotics registered for Fire Blight
|
||
control such as but not limited to
|
||
oxytetracycline or streptomycin.
|
||
|
||
Proper orchard cultural practices are
|
||
essential to eliminate Fire Blight-
|
||
infected tissue from the orchard to
|
||
assure good performance of any crop
|
||
protection product. Care must be taken
|
||
to remove and destroy dead and
|
||
diseased wood from the orchard prior to
|
||
and during the growing season.
|
||
Use of Sonata ASO alone has not been
|
||
shown to affect fruit finish. Use caution
|
||
when selecting spray adjuvants. Select
|
||
only those adjuvants which through
|
||
prior experience do not affect fruit finish
|
||
when combined with Sonata ASO.
|
||
|
||
23
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Pome Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apple
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
Pear
|
||
Quince
|
||
Mayhaw
|
||
and other pome
|
||
fruit crops
|
||
Scab
|
||
Venturia spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression, begin application at
|
||
green tip or when environmental
|
||
conditions become favorable for primary
|
||
Scab development and repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals. When environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development, for improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Scab control.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Podosphaera leucotricha
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application at tight cluster, or
|
||
sooner, if conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat
|
||
applications through the second cover
|
||
spray on 7- to 14-day intervals.
|
||
Additional sprays beyond second cover
|
||
may be needed on susceptible varieties
|
||
or when environmental conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development or under heavy disease
|
||
pressure. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter spray intervals when
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development or heavy disease
|
||
pressure.
|
||
Root and Tuber
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
(Except Sugar
|
||
Beets – see
|
||
separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
Carrot
|
||
Potato
|
||
Sweet Potato
|
||
Beets
|
||
Ginger
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Radish
|
||
Ginseng
|
||
Turnip
|
||
and
|
||
other root/tuber
|
||
vegetables crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Black Root Rot/
|
||
Black Crown Rot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat application on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas campestris
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
White Mold
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat application on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
24
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Root and Tuber
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
(continued)
|
||
|
||
(Except Sugar
|
||
Beets – see
|
||
separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
Carrot
|
||
Potato
|
||
Sweet Potato
|
||
Beets
|
||
Ginger
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Radish
|
||
Ginseng
|
||
Turnip
|
||
and
|
||
other root/tuber
|
||
vegetables crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora infestans
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression, begin application soon
|
||
after emergence and when conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Early and Late
|
||
Blight control.
|
||
Aerial Stem Rot
|
||
Erwinia carotovora
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression, begin applications at
|
||
the first sign of disease, or when
|
||
conditions become conducive for
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day interval or as needed.
|
||
Roses, Field Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions and plant stage are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Continue applications on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Stone Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apricot
|
||
Cherry
|
||
Nectarine
|
||
Peach
|
||
Plum
|
||
Prune
|
||
and other
|
||
stone fruit
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca pannosa
|
||
Podosphaera clandestine
|
||
Podosphaera spp.
|
||
Rusty Spot
|
||
Podosphaera leucotricha
|
||
Bacterial Canker
|
||
Pseudomonas spp.
|
||
Alternaria Spot / Fruit Rot
|
||
Alternaria alternata
|
||
Scab
|
||
Cladosporium carpophilum
|
||
Brown Rot Blossom Blight
|
||
Monilinia laxa
|
||
Fruit Brown Rot
|
||
Monilinia fructicola
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
Shot Hole
|
||
Wilsonomyces carpophilus
|
||
Xanthomonas pruni
|
||
Blumeriella jaapii
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Brown Rot Blossom Blight – Begin
|
||
application at early bloom and repeat
|
||
through petal fall on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Scab – Begin application at petal fall
|
||
and repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or
|
||
as needed.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker – Apply post harvest
|
||
before fall rains and again during
|
||
dormancy before spring growth.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew- Begin application at
|
||
popcorn stage and repeat on 7- to 14-
|
||
day intervals or as needed. For
|
||
improved performance, use Sonata
|
||
ASO in a tank mix or rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides for
|
||
Powdery Mildew control.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases – Begin
|
||
application prior to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
25
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Strawberry
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew*
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
[*Suppression in California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when new growth
|
||
starts and before fruit starts to form.
|
||
Continue applications on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca macularis
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum acutatum
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Botrytis/Powdery Mildew - For
|
||
suppression, begin application at or
|
||
before flowering and repeat on 7- to 14
|
||
- day intervals or as needed through
|
||
harvest. For improved performance, use
|
||
Sonata ASO in a tank mix or rotational
|
||
program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Powdery Mildew and
|
||
Botrytis control.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose – Begin application prior to
|
||
disease development and repeat on 7-
|
||
to - 14 day intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Sugar Beets[*]
|
||
including crop
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Powdery Mildew[*]
|
||
Erysiphe betae
|
||
Erysiphe polygoni
|
||
Leaf Spot[*]
|
||
Cercospora beticola
|
||
Ramularia[*]
|
||
Ramularia spp.
|
||
Rust[*]
|
||
Uromyces betae
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
Sweet Corn[*]
|
||
including crop
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Common Rust[*]
|
||
Puccinia sorghi
|
||
Northern Leaf Blight[*]
|
||
Exserohilum turcicum
|
||
Helminthosporium turcium
|
||
Southern Leaf Blight[*]
|
||
Bipolaris maydis
|
||
Helminthosporium maydis
|
||
Cochliobolus heterostrophus
|
||
|
||
[*Not Registered For Use On Sweet
|
||
Corn In California]
|
||
|
||
1-4
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
26
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
qt/acre Application Instructions
|
||
Tobacco Blue Mold
|
||
Peronospora hyoscyami
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when
|
||
conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on 7- to 14-day
|
||
interval or as needed.
|
||
Watercress Cercos pora Leafspot
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when
|
||
conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on 7- to 14-day
|
||
interval or as needed.
|
||
Tree Nuts
|
||
|
||
Almond
|
||
Pistachio
|
||
Pecan
|
||
Walnut
|
||
Filberts
|
||
Chestnut
|
||
Cashew
|
||
Beechnut
|
||
Butternut
|
||
and other tree nut
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Walnut Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas campestris
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
Alternaria alternata
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum acutatum
|
||
Bacterial Canker
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Scab
|
||
Cladosporium carpophilum
|
||
Botryosphaeria Blight
|
||
Botryosphaeria dothidea
|
||
Shot Hole
|
||
Wilsonomyces carpophilus
|
||
Xanthomonas pruni
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Brown Rot
|
||
Monilinia spp.
|
||
|
||
2- 4
|
||
Walnut Blight – Begin application
|
||
no later than pistillate bloom and
|
||
repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals
|
||
or as needed. Apply in advance
|
||
of rain for maximum protection.
|
||
Under conditions conducive to
|
||
heavy disease pressure, for
|
||
improved control, use Sonata
|
||
ASO in a tank-mix or rotational
|
||
program with a copper-based
|
||
bactericide registered for control
|
||
of Walnut Blight.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases – Begin
|
||
application prior to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
27
|
||
|
||
|
||
Application Rates of Sonata ASO for Labeled Greenhouse Crops
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops Diseases
|
||
Rate
|
||
qt/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Brassica (Cole)
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Brussels Sprouts
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
and other
|
||
brassica crops
|
||
Pin Rot Complex
|
||
Alternaria/ Xanthomonas
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Bacterial Soft Rot
|
||
Erwinia / Pseudomonas
|
||
Black Rot
|
||
Xanthomonas campestris
|
||
Xanthomonas Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas campestris
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum higginsianum
|
||
Cercospora Leaf Spot
|
||
Cercospora brassicicola
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora parasitica
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe polygoni
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Pin Rot - For suppression, begin application
|
||
when environmental conditions in the
|
||
greenhouse are conducive to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Pin Rot control.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases - Begin application
|
||
soon after emergence or transplant and
|
||
when conditions in the greenhouse are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
on 7- to 14-day intervals or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy disease
|
||
pressure. For improved performance, use
|
||
Sonata ASO in a tank mix or rotational
|
||
program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
28
|
||
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops Diseases
|
||
Rate
|
||
qt/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Onion
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Shallots
|
||
and other bulb
|
||
vegetables
|
||
Botrytis Neck Rot
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
Botrytis Leaf Blight
|
||
Botrytis squamosa
|
||
Onion Purple Blotch
|
||
Alternaria porri
|
||
Onion Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora destructor
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions in the greenhouse are conducive
|
||
to disease development and repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia porri
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression, begin application when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
interval or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Rust control.
|
||
Cucurbit
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Melon
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Squash
|
||
Watermelon
|
||
and other
|
||
cucurbits
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Pseudoperonospora cubensis
|
||
Gummy Stem Blight
|
||
Phoma cucurbitacearum
|
||
Didymella bryoniae
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum lagenarium
|
||
Bacterial Fruit Blotch
|
||
Acidovorax avenae
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions in the greenhouse are conducive
|
||
to disease development. Repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure. For
|
||
improved performance, use Sonata ASO in
|
||
a tank mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
29
|
||
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops Diseases
|
||
Rate
|
||
qt/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Fruiting
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Pepper
|
||
Tomato
|
||
Eggplant
|
||
and
|
||
other fruiting
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed
|
||
Powdery Mildew[*]
|
||
Oidiopsis taurica
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew[*]
|
||
Pseudoperonospora
|
||
Cubensis
|
||
|
||
[*Registered For Suppression
|
||
Only Of Powdery Mildew And
|
||
Downy Mildew In California]
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and continue on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application intervals
|
||
under heavy disease pressure. For
|
||
improved performance, use Sonata ASO in
|
||
a tank mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Powdery and
|
||
Downy Mildew control.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed. When
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development, for improved control, use
|
||
Sonata ASO in a tank mix program with
|
||
copper-based bactericides registered for
|
||
control of Bacterial Spot at labeled rates
|
||
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora infestans
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression of Early Blight and Late
|
||
Blight, begin application when plants are 4-
|
||
to 6-inches high. Repeat applications on 7-
|
||
to 14-day intervals or as needed. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure. For
|
||
improved performance, use Sonata ASO in
|
||
a tank mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Early and Late
|
||
Blight control.
|
||
|
||
White mold
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed. When
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development, for improved control, use
|
||
Sonata ASO in a tank mix program
|
||
fungicides registered for control of White
|
||
Mold.
|
||
|
||
30
|
||
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops Diseases
|
||
Rate
|
||
qt/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Herbs/ Spices Bacterial Blight
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Blight
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions in the greenhouse are conducive
|
||
to disease development. Repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Bremia lactucae
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe cichoracearum
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
|
||
Pink Rot
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression of Downy Mildew and
|
||
control of Powdery Mildew, begin application
|
||
when conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Downy Mildew and Powdery
|
||
Mildew control.
|
||
|
||
Pink Rot – Begin application approximately
|
||
8 weeks before harvest and repeat on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals. Apply Sonata ASO as a
|
||
directed spray in sufficient water to ensure
|
||
thorough coverage of the base of the plants
|
||
and the surrounding soil surface. Light
|
||
irrigation following application to incorporate
|
||
Sonata ASO may improve disease control.
|
||
Sclerotinia Head and Leaf
|
||
Drop
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For control of early Sclerotinia Head and
|
||
Leaf Drop: Apply at planting or immediately
|
||
following planting but prior to crop
|
||
emergence as a 4- to 6-inch seed line
|
||
treatment. Make a second application as a
|
||
directed spray with multiple nozzles per
|
||
each seed line in sufficient water to ensure
|
||
thorough coverage of lower plant leaves and
|
||
surrounding soil surface within 7 days of
|
||
thinning. Repeat applications on 7- to 14-
|
||
day intervals if conditions for disease
|
||
development persist. Use the stated higher
|
||
rates under conditions conducive to
|
||
moderate to severe disease pressure. Light
|
||
irrigation after application to incorporate the
|
||
product may improve disease control.
|
||
OR
|
||
For control of Sclerotinia Head and Leaf
|
||
Drop: Apply as a directed spray with
|
||
multiple nozzles per each seed line in
|
||
sufficient water to ensure thorough coverage
|
||
of lower plant leaves and surrounding soil
|
||
surface within 7 days of thinning or
|
||
transplanting. Repeat applications on 7- to
|
||
14-day intervals if conditions for disease
|
||
development persist. Use the stated higher
|
||
rates under conditions conducive to
|
||
moderate to severe disease pressure. Light
|
||
irrigation after application to incorporate the
|
||
product may improve disease control.
|
||
|
||
31
|
||
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops Diseases
|
||
Rate
|
||
qt/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
spray mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Root and Tuber
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
(Except Sugar Beets
|
||
– see separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
Carrot
|
||
Potato
|
||
Sweet Potato
|
||
Beets
|
||
Ginger
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Radish
|
||
Ginseng
|
||
Turnip
|
||
and other root/tuber
|
||
and corm crops
|
||
Black Root Rot/
|
||
Black Crown Rot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day interval or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas campestris
|
||
White Mold
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day interval or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Aerial Stem Rot
|
||
Erwinia carotovora
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression, begin applications at the
|
||
first sign of disease, or when conditions
|
||
become conducive for disease
|
||
development. Repeat on a 7- to 14-day
|
||
interval or as needed.
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora infestans
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
For suppression, begin application soon
|
||
after emergence and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 14-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates and
|
||
shorter application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure. For improved
|
||
performance, use Sonata ASO in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Early and Late
|
||
Blight control.
|
||
|
||
32
|
||
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops Diseases
|
||
Rate
|
||
qt/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
spray mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Strawberry Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca macularis
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum acutatum
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Botrytis/Powdery Mildew - For suppression,
|
||
begin application at or before flowering,
|
||
when new growth starts and before fruit
|
||
starts to form, when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7- to 14-day
|
||
intervals or as needed through harvest.
|
||
Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy disease
|
||
pressure. For improved performance, use
|
||
Sonata ASO in a tank mix or rotational
|
||
program with other registered fungicides for
|
||
Powdery Mildew and Botrytis control.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose – Begin application prior to
|
||
disease development and repeat on a 7- to
|
||
14-day interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
33
|
||
|
||
|
||
FOR USE AS A SOIL TREATMENT ON LABELED AGRICULTURAL FIELD CROPS
|
||
|
||
Sonata ASO has a 0-Day Pre-harvest Interval for all crops contained on this label.
|
||
Under moderate to severe disease pressure, for improved performance, increase rates and reduce spray intervals as
|
||
stated or use Sonata ASO in a tank mix or rotational program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
Sonata ASO is a broad spectrum biofungicide for the prevention, suppression and control of soil-borne diseases on a
|
||
wide range of fruits and vegetables as well as cotton. Sonata ASO enhances germination and plant growth by
|
||
suppressing diseases caused by Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Fusarium, Verticillium and Phytophthora. See the
|
||
Application Rates Table for specific information.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use the stated higher
|
||
application rates when the weather conditions are expected to be conducive for disease development, if the field has
|
||
a history of disease problems, or if minimum/low till programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed with chemical
|
||
fungicides registered for soil applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding, or transplant. Apply finished spray mixture, at a rate to thoroughly soak the growing media
|
||
through the root zone, as a drench or directed spray using handheld, mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as
|
||
a chemigation drench or directed spray using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In or Injected Applications: Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into the soil prior to-, at-, or post-
|
||
planting/ transplanting of crops alone or with most types of liquid nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as an in-furrow spray in the required amount of water per acre for the
|
||
crop at planting. Mount the spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just before the seeds are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any Stage of Growth: Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of the
|
||
soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a chemigation
|
||
drench or directed spray using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root or transplant
|
||
zone. Normal operation of overhead sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient for effective applications.
|
||
Optimal performance is obtained with preventative treatments repeated every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing
|
||
cycle.
|
||
|
||
34
|
||
|
||
|
||
Application Rates of Sonata ASO for Soil Uses in Field for Soil-borne/Seedling Disease Control
|
||
Crops Diseases Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Nongrass
|
||
Animal Feeds
|
||
(Forage,
|
||
Fodder, Straw,
|
||
and Hay)
|
||
|
||
Alfalfa
|
||
Clover
|
||
Kudzu
|
||
Lupin
|
||
Vetch and other
|
||
animal feed
|
||
nongrass crops
|
||
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Bacterial Wilt
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use the
|
||
stated higher application rates when the weather
|
||
conditions are expected to be conducive to disease
|
||
development, if the field has a history of disease
|
||
problems, or if minimum/low till programs are in
|
||
place. Sonata ASO can be mixed with chemical
|
||
fungicides registered for soil applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into the
|
||
soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting of
|
||
crops alone or with most types of liquid nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as an
|
||
in-furrow spray in the appropriate amount of water
|
||
per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the spray
|
||
nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just
|
||
before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any Stage
|
||
of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or
|
||
as a chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
When applying as a spray (e.g., via hydraulic
|
||
nozzles at low volumes), it is important to irrigate to
|
||
move the material into the seed, root or transplant
|
||
zone. Normal operation of overhead sprinklers and
|
||
drip irrigation systems are sufficient for effective
|
||
applications. Optimal performance is obtained with
|
||
preventative treatments repeated every 21 to 28
|
||
days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
Brassica (Cole)
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Brussels Sprouts
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
and other
|
||
brassica leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Clubroot
|
||
Plasmodiophora
|
||
brassicae
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Onion
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Shallots
|
||
and other bulb
|
||
vegetables
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Bacterial Neck Rot
|
||
Pink Rot
|
||
Phoma spp. –
|
||
(Suppression)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate Application Instructions
|
||
|
||
35
|
||
|
||
|
||
(qt/acre)
|
||
Cereal Grains
|
||
|
||
(Except Corn –
|
||
see separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Barley
|
||
Corn
|
||
Millets
|
||
Oat
|
||
Rice
|
||
Rye
|
||
Sorghum
|
||
Triticale
|
||
Wheat
|
||
and other cereal
|
||
grain crops
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Bakanae
|
||
Gibberella fujikuroi
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
|
||
0.25 – 6
|
||
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 0.25 qt [(8 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use the
|
||
stated higher application rates when the weather
|
||
conditions are expected to be conducive to disease
|
||
development, if the field has a history of disease
|
||
problems, or if minimum/low till programs are in
|
||
place. Sonata ASO can be mixed with chemical
|
||
fungicides registered for soil applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into the
|
||
soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting of
|
||
crops alone or with most types of liquid nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as an
|
||
in-furrow spray in the required amount of water per
|
||
acre for the crop at planting. Mount the spray
|
||
nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just
|
||
before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any Stage
|
||
of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or
|
||
as a chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
When applying as a spray (e.g., via hydraulic
|
||
nozzles at low volumes), it is important to irrigate to
|
||
move the material into the seed, root or transplant
|
||
zone. Normal operation of overhead sprinklers and
|
||
drip irrigation systems are sufficient for effective
|
||
applications. Optimal performance is obtained with
|
||
preventative treatments repeated every 21 to 28
|
||
days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
|
||
36
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Citrus Fruit
|
||
|
||
Orange
|
||
Grapefruit
|
||
Lemon
|
||
Tangerine
|
||
Tangelo
|
||
Pummelo
|
||
and other citrus
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use
|
||
the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the required amount of water
|
||
per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the spray
|
||
nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just
|
||
before the seed are covered.
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Root
|
||
Flush:
|
||
Apply 1 fl oz of the finished spray mixture per
|
||
plant to the surface of the soil at root flush (just
|
||
prior to foliar (vegetative) flush) as a drench or
|
||
directed spray using hand-held, mechanical or
|
||
motorized spray equipment, or as a chemigation
|
||
drench or directed spray using applicable sprinkler
|
||
or drip irrigation systems. When applying as a
|
||
spray (e.g., via hydraulic nozzles at low volumes),
|
||
it is important to irrigate to move the material into
|
||
the root or transplant zone. Normal operation of
|
||
overhead sprinklers and drip irrigation systems
|
||
are sufficient for effective applications.
|
||
|
||
37
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Corn
|
||
|
||
Sweet Corn
|
||
Popcorn
|
||
Seed Corn
|
||
Silage Corn
|
||
Field Corn
|
||
and other corn
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use
|
||
the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the appropriate amount of
|
||
water per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the
|
||
spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow
|
||
just before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
Cotton
|
||
Cucurbit
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Melon
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Squash
|
||
Watermelon and
|
||
other cucurbit
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Monosporascus
|
||
cannonballus
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
|
||
38
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Fruiting
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Pepper
|
||
Tomato Eggplant
|
||
Ground Cherry
|
||
Tomatillo
|
||
Okra
|
||
and other fruiting
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in appropriate amount of water per acre.
|
||
Use the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the appropriate amount of
|
||
water per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the
|
||
spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow
|
||
just before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
39
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Sclerotinia Head and
|
||
Leaf Drop
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
|
||
1 - 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in the appropriate amount of water per acre.
|
||
Use the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture, at a rate to thoroughly
|
||
soak the growing media through the root zone, as
|
||
a drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
Repeat applications on 10- to 14-day intervals if
|
||
conditions for disease development persist. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates under conditions
|
||
conducive to moderate to severe disease
|
||
pressure. Light irrigation after application to
|
||
incorporate the product may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients. Repeat applications on 10- to 14-day
|
||
intervals if conditions for disease development
|
||
persist. Use the stated higher rates under
|
||
conditions conducive to moderate to severe
|
||
disease pressure. Light irrigation after application
|
||
to incorporate the product may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the appropriate amount of
|
||
water per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the
|
||
spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow
|
||
just before the seeds are covered. Repeat
|
||
applications on 10- to 14-day intervals if
|
||
conditions for disease development persist. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates under conditions
|
||
conducive to moderate to severe disease
|
||
pressure. Light irrigation after application to
|
||
incorporate the product may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
|
||
40
|
||
|
||
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated on
|
||
10- to 14-days intervals if conditions for disease
|
||
development persist. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
under conditions conducive to moderate to severe
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
Legume/
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
(Succulent and
|
||
Dried)
|
||
Bean
|
||
Green beans
|
||
Snap beans
|
||
Shell beans
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
Dry Beans
|
||
Chickpea
|
||
(garbanzo bean)
|
||
Lima beans
|
||
Peas
|
||
Split peas
|
||
Lentils
|
||
and other legume
|
||
vegetable crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in appropriate amount of water per acre.
|
||
Use the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the required amount of water
|
||
per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the spray
|
||
nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just
|
||
before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
|
||
41
|
||
|
||
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Oilseed
|
||
|
||
Canola
|
||
Castor
|
||
Cottonseed
|
||
Flax
|
||
Rapeseed
|
||
Safflower
|
||
Sesame
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
and other oilseed
|
||
crops (including
|
||
those grown for
|
||
seed or oil
|
||
production)
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Clubroot
|
||
Plasmodiophora
|
||
brassicae
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use
|
||
the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the required amount of water
|
||
per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the spray
|
||
nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just
|
||
before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
|
||
42
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Olive
|
||
(including those
|
||
grown for oil
|
||
production)
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use
|
||
the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the required amount of water
|
||
per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the spray
|
||
nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just
|
||
before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
Peanut
|
||
(including those
|
||
grown for oil
|
||
production)
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii
|
||
Aspergillus spp.
|
||
Cylindrocladium
|
||
Black Rot
|
||
Pome Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apple
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
Pear
|
||
Quince
|
||
Mayhaw
|
||
and other pome
|
||
fruit
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
43
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Root and Tuber
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Carrot
|
||
Potato
|
||
Sweet Potato
|
||
Cassava
|
||
Beets
|
||
Ginger
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Radish
|
||
Ginseng
|
||
Turnip and other
|
||
root/ tuber and
|
||
corm vegetables
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Clubfoot
|
||
Plasmodiophora
|
||
brassicae
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii
|
||
Erwinia spp.
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use
|
||
the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the appropriate amount of
|
||
water per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the
|
||
spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow
|
||
just before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
|
||
For Colletotrichum spp. Uses:
|
||
Use a foliar fungicide to control stem lesions once
|
||
plants have emerged.
|
||
|
||
Common Scab
|
||
Streptomyces scabies
|
||
(Suppression Only)
|
||
|
||
Stone Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apricot
|
||
Cherry
|
||
Nectarine
|
||
Peach
|
||
Plum
|
||
Prune
|
||
and other stone
|
||
fruit
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
Tobacco
|
||
|
||
44
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Strawberry
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
fragariae
|
||
|
||
Black Root Rot
|
||
(complex)
|
||
|
||
Common Leaf Spot
|
||
Ramularia tulasneii
|
||
|
||
Leather Rot
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
cactorum
|
||
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
|
||
Phytophthora Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
Red Stele
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
fragariae
|
||
|
||
Verticillium Wilt
|
||
Verticillium dahlia
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench), Shanked-In, Injected
|
||
and In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in required amount of water per acre. Use
|
||
the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive
|
||
to disease development, if the field has a history
|
||
of disease problems, or if minimum/low till
|
||
programs are in place. Sonata ASO can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding or transplant. Apply
|
||
finished spray mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak
|
||
the growing media through the root zone, as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand-held,
|
||
mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using
|
||
applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Shanked-In and Injected Applications:
|
||
Sonata ASO can be shanked-in or injected into
|
||
the soil prior to-, at-, or post-planting/transplanting
|
||
of crops alone or with most types of liquid
|
||
nutrients.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply Sonata ASO as
|
||
an in-furrow spray in the appropriate amount of
|
||
water per acre for the crop at planting. Mount the
|
||
spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow
|
||
just before the seed are covered.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications at Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface of
|
||
the soil as a drench or directed spray using hand-
|
||
held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment,
|
||
or as a chemigation drench or directed spray
|
||
using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation
|
||
systems. When applying as a spray (e.g., via
|
||
hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is important
|
||
to irrigate to move the material into the seed, root
|
||
or transplant zone. Normal operation of overhead
|
||
sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are sufficient
|
||
for effective applications. Optimal performance is
|
||
obtained with preventative treatments repeated
|
||
every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
|
||
45
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
(qt/acre) Application Instructions
|
||
Berry And Small
|
||
Fruit
|
||
|
||
(Except and
|
||
Grape and
|
||
Strawberry – see
|
||
separate use
|
||
instructions)
|
||
|
||
Blueberry
|
||
Blackberry
|
||
Raspberry
|
||
Loganberry
|
||
Huckleberry
|
||
Cranberry
|
||
Gooseberry
|
||
Elderberry
|
||
Currant
|
||
and other berry
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Armillaria Root Rot
|
||
Armillaria spp.
|
||
|
||
Verticillium Wilt
|
||
Verticillium dahlia
|
||
|
||
Phytophthora Root Rot
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
1 – 6
|
||
All Soil Surface (Drench) Applications:
|
||
|
||
Mix 1 qt [(32 fl oz)] to 6 qt [(192 fl oz)] of Sonata
|
||
ASO in the required amount of water per acre.
|
||
Use the stated higher application rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be
|
||
conducive to disease development, if the field
|
||
has a history of disease problems, or if
|
||
minimum/low till programs are in place. Sonata
|
||
ASO can be mixed with chemical fungicides
|
||
registered for soil applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications At
|
||
Planting: Use at planting, seeding or
|
||
transplant. Apply finished spray mixture, at a
|
||
rate to thoroughly soak the growing media
|
||
through the root zone, as a drench or directed
|
||
spray using hand-held, mechanical or motorized
|
||
spray equipment, or as a chemigation drench or
|
||
directed spray using applicable sprinkler or drip
|
||
irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Soil Surface (Drench) Applications At Any
|
||
Stage of Growth:
|
||
Apply the finished spray mixture to the surface
|
||
of the soil as a drench or directed spray using
|
||
hand-held, mechanical or motorized spray
|
||
equipment, or as a chemigation drench or
|
||
directed spray using applicable sprinkler or drip
|
||
irrigation systems. When applying as a spray
|
||
(e.g., via hydraulic nozzles at low volumes), it is
|
||
important to irrigate to move the material into the
|
||
seed, root or transplant zone. Normal operation
|
||
of overhead sprinklers and drip irrigation
|
||
systems are sufficient for effective applications.
|
||
Optimal performance is obtained with
|
||
preventative treatments repeated every 21 to 28
|
||
days throughout the growing cycle.
|
||
Grape
|
||
Oak Root Fungus
|
||
Armillaria Root Rot
|
||
Armillaria mellea
|
||
|
||
46
|
||
|
||
|
||
FOR USE ON ORNAMENTALS, TREES, SHRUBS, FLOWERS, BEDDING PLANTS, TROPICAL PLANTS and
|
||
FRUITS – [(Bananas, Mangos, Papaya),] -[Agricultural Use], [Commercial], [Landscape Use]
|
||
|
||
Sonata ASO has a 0-Day Pre-harvest Interval for all crops contained on this label.
|
||
Under moderate to severe disease pressure, for improved performance, increase rates and reduce spray intervals as
|
||
stated in the Application Rates table or use Sonata ASO in a tank mix or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
[As appropriate for uses:]
|
||
Sonata ASO is a protectant fungicide for use indoors and outdoors for control of labeled foliar diseases in the field,
|
||
greenhouses [open or enclosed], interiorscape, residential and commercial landscapes, nurseries [open or enclosed]
|
||
and shade house environments.
|
||
|
||
Sonata ASO can be applied to ornamentals, trees, shrubs, flowers, annual and perennial bedding plants, potted
|
||
flowers, cut flowers, tropical foliage, container grown trees and shrubs (greenhouses, shadehouses, nurseries,
|
||
indoors, outdoors, containers or field).
|
||
|
||
Application Rates for Sonata ASO When Used as a Foliar Spray on
|
||
Ornamentals, Trees, Shrubs, Flowers, Bedding Plants, Tropical Plants, and Fruits
|
||
Crops Disease
|
||
Rate
|
||
qt/100 - 300
|
||
gallons spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Ornamentals
|
||
Trees
|
||
Shrubs
|
||
Flowering Plants
|
||
Tropical Plants and
|
||
Fruits
|
||
|
||
and
|
||
|
||
Annuals Perennials
|
||
Bedding plants
|
||
Potted flowers
|
||
Cut flowers
|
||
Foliage plants
|
||
Deciduous trees
|
||
|
||
Deciduous shrubs
|
||
|
||
Tropical foliage
|
||
|
||
Bananas, Mangos,
|
||
Papaya
|
||
|
||
Container grown
|
||
plants
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
Bacteria
|
||
Erwinia spp.
|
||
Pseudomonas spp.
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
Black Spot of Rose
|
||
Diplocarpon rosea
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
Leaf Spots
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Entomosporium spp.
|
||
Helminthosporium spp.
|
||
Myrothecium spp.
|
||
Septoria spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Oidium spp.
|
||
Podosphaera spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
Needle Rust
|
||
Melamspora occidentalis
|
||
Scab
|
||
Venturia spp.
|
||
|
||
2 - 4
|
||
Begin applications when
|
||
conditions favor disease
|
||
development but before the
|
||
onset of disease symptoms.
|
||
Repeat application on 7- to 14-
|
||
day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Thorough coverage is important.
|
||
A surfactant may be used to
|
||
improve coverage.
|
||
|
||
For Suppression of Needle Rust
|
||
- Begin applications when
|
||
conditions favor disease
|
||
development but before the
|
||
onset of disease symptoms.
|
||
Repeat application on 7- to 14-
|
||
day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Thorough coverage is important.
|
||
A surfactant may be used to
|
||
improve coverage.
|
||
|
||
47
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
|
||
STORAGE: Store in a dry area inaccessible to children. Store in original containers only. Keep container closed
|
||
when not in use.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: To avoid waste, use all material in this container by application according to label
|
||
directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer remaining product to a waste disposal facility or disposal program
|
||
(often such programs are run by state or local governments or by industry).
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING: [For 2.5-gallon plastic containers] –- Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this
|
||
container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the
|
||
remaining contents into application equipment or mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill
|
||
the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
|
||
procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by
|
||
incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local ordinances. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
|
||
[For 30-gallon plastic containers] - Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container
|
||
(or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
|
||
equipment or mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side
|
||
and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end
|
||
and tip it back and forth several times. Empty rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
|
||
later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available, or puncture and
|
||
dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local ordinances. If
|
||
burned, stay out of smoke.]
|
||
|
||
[For 110-gallon or larger returnable mini-bulk containers] – Return empty container for reuse. Refillable container.
|
||
Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container
|
||
before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the
|
||
responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this
|
||
container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate
|
||
vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or
|
||
rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available, or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local
|
||
ordinances. If burned, stay out of smoke.]
|
||
|
||
[Batch codes are sticker applied to the front panel of every label on every product container]
|
||
|
||
48
|
||
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE USE
|
||
Read the entire Directions for Use, Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability before using this
|
||
product. If terms are not acceptable, return the unopened product at once for a refund of the purchase price.
|
||
By using this product, user or buyer accepts the following Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties, and Limitations of
|
||
Liability. These terms may only be modified by a written document signed by a duly authorized representative of
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP.
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be adequate and must be followed carefully.
|
||
However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or
|
||
other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other
|
||
materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of Bayer CropScience LP. All such
|
||
risks shall be assumed by the user or buyer.
|
||
|
||
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF
|
||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE, THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE STATEMENTS MADE
|
||
ON THIS LABEL. No agent of Bayer CropScience LP is authorized to make any warranties beyond those contained
|
||
herein or to modify the warranties contained herein. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW,
|
||
BAYER CROPSCIENCE LP DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
|
||
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
|
||
THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE,
|
||
STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP’S ELECTION, THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
NET CONTENTS:
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRODUCED FOR
|
||
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
|
||
St. Louis, MO 63167
|
||
1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
|
||
49
|
||
|
||
|
||
SONATA® ASO
|
||
|
||
|
||
Sub-Label B: Seed Treatment
|
||
Biofungicide
|
||
FOR SEED TREATMENT USE
|
||
|
||
50
|
||
|
||
|
||
SONATA® ASO
|
||
[Alternate Brand Names: Sonata®, Ballad® Plus, BAY2100]
|
||
OPTIONAL/ALTERNATE STATEMENT: “ : FOR ORGANIC PRODUCTION”]
|
||
[OPTIONAL/ALTERNATE STATEMENT:” : CAN BE USED FOR ORGANIC
|
||
PRODUCTION”]
|
||
|
||
|
||
[USE IN APPLICATION MIXES WITH OTHER COMMERCIAL SEED TREATMENT PRODUCTS]
|
||
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
|
||
Bacillus pumilus strain QST 2808
|
||
(spores, solids, solubles, and water)*……………………………………………………………………………..1.38%
|
||
OTHER INGREDIENTS: ………………………………………………………………………………………... 98.62%
|
||
TOTAL: 100.00%
|
||
*Contains a minimum of 1 x 109 cfu/g of product.
|
||
EPA Reg. No: 264-1153 EPA Establishment. No:
|
||
For MEDICAL and TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
|
||
For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
IF INHALED:
|
||
x Move person to fresh air.
|
||
x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, and then give artificial
|
||
respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible.
|
||
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
|
||
x Take off contaminated clothing.
|
||
x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
Hotline
|
||
In case of emergency call toll free the Bayer CropScience Emergency Response Telephone No. 1-800-334-7577.
|
||
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
|
||
|
||
[USE OF PRODUCT INDICATES ACCEPTANCE OF CONIDTIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY]
|
||
|
||
[Reference Statement for Booklets: For ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS and
|
||
|
||
51
|
||
|
||
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE: See Inside Booklet. See FIRST AID STATEMENT on the back panel.]
|
||
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
|
||
St. Louis, MO 63167
|
||
1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
|
||
HAZARDS TO HUMANS & DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
Harmful if inhaled. Avoid breathing spray mist. Avoid contact with skin or clothing. Remove and wash contaminated
|
||
clothing before reuse. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing
|
||
gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
|
||
|
||
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
|
||
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
|
||
x Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
|
||
x Shoes plus socks
|
||
x Waterproof gloves
|
||
x NIOSH-approved particulate respirator with any N, R or P filter with NIOSH approval number prefix TC-84A; or
|
||
a NIOSH-approved powered air purifying respirator with a HE filter with NIOSH approval number prefix TC-
|
||
21C.
|
||
Repeated exposure to high concentrations of microbial proteins can cause allergic sensitization.
|
||
|
||
Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no instructions are available, use detergent
|
||
and hot water for washables. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
||
[OPTIONAL: ENGINEERING CONTROLS]
|
||
|
||
[Optional Statement: When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
|
||
requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [(40 CFR 170.607 (d) and (e)
|
||
(f) for aerial application)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.]
|
||
[IMPORTANT: When reduced PPE is worn because a closed system is being used, handlers must be provided all
|
||
PPE specified above for "applicators and other handlers" and have such PPE immediately available for use in an
|
||
emergency, such as a spill or equipment break-down.]
|
||
|
||
52
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
Users should:
|
||
Ɣ Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
|
||
Ɣ Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
|
||
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas
|
||
below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
|
||
Cover spilled seed, or collect spilled seed from soil surface.
|
||
|
||
EMERGENCY INFORMATION
|
||
For emergencies such as leaks or spills, call 24-hour, toll-free BAYER hotline at 1-800-334-7577.
|
||
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
||
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
|
||
protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult
|
||
the State or Tribal agency responsible for pesticide regulation. [For use only as described on the labeling. Not for
|
||
isolation or deformulation. Do not culture.]
|
||
|
||
Commercial Seed Treatment Use Directions
|
||
[Note to the reviewer: All uses on the label may be for Commercial and/or Non-commercial (on agricultural
|
||
establishments). The bracketed statement below will only appear on Commercial seed treatment labels that do not
|
||
bear agricultural establishment seed treatment use sites.]
|
||
|
||
[For Commercial Seed Treatment Use: Not for use on agricultural establishments in hopper-box, planter-box, slurry-
|
||
box or other seed treatment applications at or immediately before planting.]
|
||
|
||
This seed has been treated with Sonata ASO. Do not use treated seed for food, feed or oil production.
|
||
|
||
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency requires the following statements on containers containing seed treated
|
||
with Sonata ASO:
|
||
x Store treated seed away from food and feedstuff
|
||
x Do not allow children, pets or livestock to have access to treated seeds.
|
||
x Treated seeds exposed on soil surface may be hazardous to wildlife.
|
||
x Cover or collect treated seeds spilled during loading and planting (such as in row ends).
|
||
x Dispose of all excess treated seed by burying seed away from bodies of water.
|
||
x Dispose of seed packaging or containers in accordance with local requirements.
|
||
|
||
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
The requirements in this box apply to uses that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for
|
||
agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants
|
||
on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
|
||
|
||
Keep unprotected persons out of treated areas until sprays have dried.
|
||
|
||
Note: This product does not contain dye and is not covered by an appropriate tolerance, tolerance
|
||
exemption, or other clearance under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. To comply with 40 CFR
|
||
153.155, therefore, all seed treated commercially with this product must be colored with an EPA-
|
||
approved dye or colorant of a suitable color to prevent accidental use as food for man or feed for animals.
|
||
|
||
53
|
||
|
||
|
||
NON-COMMERCIAL SEED TREATMENT USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
Seed Treatment Use on Agricultural Establishments in hopper-box, planter-box, slurry-box or other seed
|
||
treatment applications at or immediately before planting.
|
||
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR
|
||
Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms,
|
||
forests, nurseries and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements
|
||
for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific
|
||
instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
|
||
equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this
|
||
product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of
|
||
4 hours.
|
||
|
||
Exception: If the seed is treated with the product and the seed is soil injected or soil incorporated, the
|
||
Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if
|
||
there will be no contact with anything that has been treated.
|
||
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas (that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard
|
||
and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is:
|
||
Ɣcoveralls
|
||
Ɣwaterproof gloves
|
||
Ɣshoes plus socks
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
BASIC USE INFORMATION
|
||
|
||
Sonata® ASO is a broad spectrum biofungicide seed treatment for the prevention, suppression and control of soil-
|
||
borne diseases that attack root systems. Sonata ASO e nhances germination and plant growth by suppressing soil
|
||
diseases such as those caused by Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Fusarium, Aspergillus and Phytophthora. Additionally,
|
||
Sonata ASO has been shown to increase nodulation of nitrogen-fixing bacteria when used on many legumes.
|
||
|
||
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT (IPM)
|
||
Integrate Sonata ASO into an overall disease and pest management strategy whenever fungicide use is necessary.
|
||
Follow practices known to reduce disease development. Consult local agricultural authorities for specific IPM
|
||
strategies developed for your crop(s) and location.
|
||
|
||
Be sure use of this product conforms to resistance management strategies.
|
||
|
||
USE RATE DETERMINATION
|
||
|
||
Carefully read and follow all label directions, use rates and restrictions. Prepare only the amount of product solution
|
||
required to treat the amount of seed required.
|
||
|
||
54
|
||
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ CONDITIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY BEFORE USE
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
|
||
For Commercial Seed Treatment: Sonata ASO as a seed treatment may be applied as a water-based
|
||
slurry alone or with other registered seed treatment insecticides and fungicides through standard slurry or
|
||
mist commercial seed treatment equipment.
|
||
|
||
[Note to Reviewer: the statement below would be used only if the container label has non-Commercial
|
||
Seed Treatment Uses (seed treatment on agricultural establishments).]
|
||
|
||
[additional/alternate statement:
|
||
For Seed Treatment Use on Agricultural Establishments in hopper-box, planter-box, slurry-box or other
|
||
seed treatment applications at or immediately before planting: Do not store excess treated seeds beyond
|
||
planting time.]
|
||
For improved performance use Sonata ASO in a program with other registered fungicides for seed treatment.
|
||
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
MIXING: Sonata ASO may be mixed with other registered pesticides to enhance seed germination. This product
|
||
cannot be mixed with any product with a prohibition against such mixing. When mixing Sonata ASO with other
|
||
registered pesticides, always read and follow all use directions, restrictions, and precautions of both Sonata ASO and
|
||
the mix partner(s). Use of the resulting mix must be in accordance with the more restrictive label limitations and
|
||
precautions. Do not exceed labeled rates.
|
||
|
||
55
|
||
|
||
|
||
COMPATIBILITY: Do not combine Sonata ASO in the slurry with pesticides, or fertilizers if there has been no
|
||
previous experience or use of the combination to show it is physically compatible, effective and non-injurious under
|
||
your use conditions.
|
||
|
||
Sonata ASO is compatible with many commonly used pesticides but has not been fully evaluated with all of these.
|
||
|
||
For Use as a Seed Treatment:
|
||
|
||
To mix when using with other chemical insecticide or fungicide seed treatments: first add the chemical insecticides or
|
||
fungicides to the slurry mix with approximately ½ of the required water. Slowly add the Sonata ASO to the slurry until
|
||
a suspension is obtained. Add the remainder of the water and maintain continuous agitation. Do not store mixed
|
||
slurries for more than 4 hours.
|
||
|
||
To mix when using only Serenade ASO seed treatment: Add ½ the required water to the slurry mix. Slowly add the
|
||
Serenade ASO to the slurry until a suspension is obtained. Add the remainder of the water and maintain continuous
|
||
agitation. Do not store mixed slurries for more than 4 hours.
|
||
|
||
See Application Rate tables for more detailed application instructions.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Application Rates of Sonata ASO for Seed Treatment For Labeled Agricultural Crops
|
||
Seed Crops Disease Suppressed Rate
|
||
fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Artichoke
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Verticillium dahliae
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Asparagus
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Brassica (Cole) Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Brussels Sprouts
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
and other Brassica
|
||
(Cole) Leafy Vegetable
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Plasmodiophora
|
||
brassicae
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Onion
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Shallots
|
||
and other bulb
|
||
vegetables
|
||
including those grown
|
||
for seed production
|
||
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phoma spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Plasmodiophora spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Canola
|
||
Rapeseed
|
||
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Leptosphaeria spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.3 – 5
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.3 to 5 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
|
||
56
|
||
|
||
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
Corn
|
||
|
||
Corn, Sweet
|
||
Corn, Feed
|
||
Corn, Field
|
||
Corn, Fuel
|
||
Corn, Pop
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.2 – 5
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.2 to 5 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed
|
||
Cotton
|
||
|
||
Cotton, Short Staple
|
||
Cotton, Long Staple
|
||
Cotton, Upland
|
||
Cotton, Pima
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Phoma spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.2 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases, apply 0.2 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Seed Crops Disease Suppressed
|
||
Rate
|
||
fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Cucurbit Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Melon
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Squash
|
||
Watermelon and other
|
||
cucurbit crops
|
||
|
||
Acremonium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Thielaviopsis spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 5
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 5 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Pepper
|
||
Tomato Eggplant
|
||
Ground Cherry
|
||
Tomatillo
|
||
Okra
|
||
and other fruiting
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables crops
|
||
including those grown
|
||
for seed production
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phoma spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Rhizomonas spp.
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
|
||
57
|
||
|
||
|
||
Seed Crops Disease Suppressed
|
||
Rate
|
||
fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Legume Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Beans Sprouts
|
||
Bean, Adzuki
|
||
Bean, Black
|
||
Blue Lake
|
||
Bean, Broad
|
||
Bean, Butter
|
||
Bean, Cacao
|
||
Bean, Dry
|
||
Bean, Fava
|
||
Bean, French
|
||
Bean, Garden
|
||
Bean, Garbanzo
|
||
Bean, Green
|
||
Bean, Kidney
|
||
Bean, Lima
|
||
Bean, Mung
|
||
Bean, Navy
|
||
Bean, Pea
|
||
Bean, Pigeon
|
||
Bean, Pinto
|
||
Bean, Red
|
||
Bean, String
|
||
Bean, Sugar
|
||
Bean, Snap
|
||
and other fresh, dry,
|
||
vine, fuel and forage
|
||
legume vegetables
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Anthracnose spp.
|
||
Ascochyta Blight
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed. For improvement of
|
||
nodulation by Rhizobium, apply at 0.1
|
||
to 2 fl oz per 100 lb of seed.
|
||
Legume Vegetable
|
||
Foliage
|
||
|
||
Vegetable, grain, seed
|
||
and pod, fodder and
|
||
forage
|
||
|
||
Legume Fuel
|
||
|
||
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Coffee Bean
|
||
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Anthracnose spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed. For improvement of
|
||
nodulation by Rhizobium, apply at 0.1
|
||
to 2 fl oz per 100 lb of seed.
|
||
Cereal Grain Crops
|
||
|
||
Amaranth, Grain
|
||
Sorghum, Grain
|
||
Barley, Grain
|
||
Oat, Grain
|
||
Wheat, Grain
|
||
Lupine Grain
|
||
|
||
Cochliobolus spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Penicillium spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Stagonospora spp.
|
||
Tilletia spp.
|
||
Ustilago spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Peanut
|
||
Aspergillus spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
0.2 – 4
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases and for improvement of
|
||
nodulation by Rhizobium, apply 0.2 to
|
||
4 fl oz per 100 lb of seed.
|
||
|
||
58
|
||
|
||
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Rhizopus spp.
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Suppressed
|
||
Rate
|
||
fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Rice
|
||
|
||
Rice, Indian
|
||
Rice, sweet
|
||
Rice, waxy
|
||
Rice, wild
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Helminthosporium spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Soybean
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Penicillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases or improvement of nodulation
|
||
by Bradyrhizobium, apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz
|
||
per 100 lb of seed.
|
||
Sugarbeet
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Plasmopara spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Grass Forage, Fodder,
|
||
and Hay
|
||
|
||
Bahiagrass
|
||
Grass, Pasture, Forage
|
||
Grass, Pasture, Hay
|
||
Grass, Pasture, Silage
|
||
Grass, Rangeland,
|
||
Forage
|
||
Grass, Rangeland, Hay
|
||
Grass, Rangeland,
|
||
Silage
|
||
Grass, Rangeland,
|
||
Straw
|
||
Savannah
|
||
Grass, Straw
|
||
Switch Grass
|
||
Sudan Grass
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
|
||
59
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Suppressed
|
||
Rate
|
||
fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Grass
|
||
|
||
Bluegrass
|
||
Bentgrass
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
Dichondra
|
||
Fescue
|
||
Orchardgrass
|
||
Poa annua
|
||
St. Augustine
|
||
Rye grass
|
||
Zoysia
|
||
Mixtures
|
||
and other grass or
|
||
ornamental turf seeds
|
||
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Leptosphaeria spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
|
||
Sonata ASO can be used for all types
|
||
of grass seeds including those
|
||
produced for Turf, Sod, Lawns, and
|
||
Golf Courses.
|
||
Nongrass Animal
|
||
Feeds (forage, fodder,
|
||
straw, and hay)
|
||
|
||
Alfalfa
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
Oil Seed Crops
|
||
|
||
Canola
|
||
Castor
|
||
Cottonseed
|
||
Flaxseed
|
||
Oil Palm
|
||
Rapeseed
|
||
Safflower
|
||
Sesame
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
and other oil seed crops
|
||
including those grown
|
||
for seed production
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Leptosphaeria spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Plasmodiophora
|
||
brassicae
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
Thielaviopsis spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
0.1 – 3
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases apply 0.1 to 3 fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed.
|
||
|
||
60
|
||
|
||
|
||
Application Rates of Sonata ASO for Seed Treatment For Ornamental Crops
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Suppressed
|
||
Rate
|
||
fl oz per 100 lb
|
||
of seed
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Ornamental Plant
|
||
Seeds
|
||
|
||
Annual and Perennial
|
||
Flower, Herb and other
|
||
Vegetable Seeds
|
||
|
||
Forestry Seeds
|
||
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Anthracnose spp.
|
||
Aphanomyces spp.
|
||
Ascochyta rabiei
|
||
Aspergillus spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Leptosphaeria spp.
|
||
Macrophomina spp.
|
||
Phoma spp.
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
Rhizopus spp.
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
Sphacelotheca spp.
|
||
Thielaviopsis spp.
|
||
Ustilago spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
0.1 - 10
|
||
For suppression of seedling and root
|
||
diseases, apply 0.1 to 10 fl oz per 100
|
||
lb of seed. Adjust rate accordingly to
|
||
provide good coverage. Larger seeds,
|
||
because of reduced surface area,
|
||
require less product per 100 lb than
|
||
smaller seeds.
|
||
|
||
61
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
|
||
STORAGE: Store in a dry area inaccessible to children. Store in original containers only. Keep container closed
|
||
when not in use.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: To avoid waste, use all material in this container by application according to label
|
||
directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer remaining product to a waste disposal facility or pesticide disposal
|
||
program (often such programs are run by state or local governments or by industry).
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING: [For 2.5-gallon plastic containers] –- Nonrefillab le container. Do not reuse or refill this
|
||
container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the
|
||
remaining contents into application equipment or mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill
|
||
the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
|
||
procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by
|
||
incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local ordinances. If burned, stay out of smoke. ]
|
||
|
||
[For 30-gallon plastic containers – Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container
|
||
(or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
|
||
equipment or mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side
|
||
and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end
|
||
and tip it back and forth several times. Empty rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
|
||
later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available, or puncture and
|
||
dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local ordinances. If
|
||
burned, stay out of smoke.]
|
||
|
||
[For 110-gallon or larger returnable mini-bulk containers – Return empty container for reuse. Refillable container.
|
||
Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container
|
||
before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the
|
||
responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this
|
||
container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate
|
||
vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or
|
||
rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available, or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local
|
||
ordinances. If burned, stay out of smoke.]
|
||
|
||
[Batch codes are sticker applied to the front panel of every label on every product container]
|
||
|
||
62
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE USE
|
||
Read the entire Directions for Use, Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability before using this
|
||
product. If terms are not acceptable, return the unopened product at once for a refund of the purchase price.
|
||
By using this product, user or buyer accepts the following Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties, and Limitations of
|
||
Liability. These terms may only be modified by a written document signed by a duly authorized representative of
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP.
|
||
[FOR SEED TREATMENT ONLY: Treatment of highly mechanically damaged seed, or seed of known low vigor and
|
||
poor quality, may result in reduced germination and/or reduction of seed and seedling vigor. Treat and conduct
|
||
germination tests on a small portion of seed before committing the total seed lot to a selected chemical
|
||
treatment. Due to seed quality conditions beyond the control of Bayer CropScience LP, no claims are made to
|
||
guarantee germination of carry-over seed.]
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be adequate and must be followed carefully.
|
||
However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or
|
||
other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other
|
||
materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of Bayer CropScience LP. All such
|
||
risks shall be assumed by the user or buyer.
|
||
|
||
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF
|
||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE, THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE STATEMENTS MADE
|
||
ON THIS LABEL. No agent of Bayer CropScience LP is authorized to make any warranties beyond those contained
|
||
herein or to modify the warranties contained herein. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW,
|
||
BAYER CROPSCIENCE LP DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
|
||
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
|
||
THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE,
|
||
STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP’S ELECTION, THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
NET CONTENTS:
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRODUCED FOR
|
||
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
|
||
St. Louis, MO 63167
|
||
1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
|
||
|
||
SONATA ASO (PENDING) 07/24/2020, 07/28/2020, 08/17/2020
|