a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
824 lines
43 KiB
Markdown
824 lines
43 KiB
Markdown
# RHYTHM HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **279-3569**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Sodium salt of fomesafen (22.1%)
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- Label accepted: 2014-12-17
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/067760-00094-20141217.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Fast Track Label Acceptable v.20141114
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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December 17, 2014
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Jennifer L. DeCarlo
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Registration Manager
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Cheminova, Inc
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1600 Wilson Blvd., Suite 700
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Arlington, VA 22209
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Subject: Label Amendment – Adding Combustible Statement
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Product Name: Rhythm Herbicide
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EPA Registration Number: 67760-94
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Application Date: July 14, 2014
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Decision Number: 493934
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Dear Ms. DeCarlo:
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The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable. This approval does not
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affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be
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subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
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previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you
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release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c),
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you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months
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from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it
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bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
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defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company's website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In
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addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product's label, claims made on
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the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
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process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website
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contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved
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registration, the website will be referred to the EPA's Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
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conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 67760-94
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Decision No. 493934
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with FIFRA section 6. If you have any questions, please contact Grant Rowland by phone at 703-
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347-0254, or via email at Rowland.Grant@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Kathryn Montague, Product Manager 23
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Rhythm® Herbicide
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For Control of Weeds in Soybeans
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Sodium salt of fomesafen: 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-N-
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(methylsulfonyl)-2-nitrobenzamide ……………………………………………………..22.1% *
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: ………………………………………………………………..77.9%
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TOTAL: …………………………………………………………………………………100.0%
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*Equivalent to 21.0% fomesafen or 1.88 lbs. fomesafen active ingredient per gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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WARNING/AVISO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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Read the entire label before using this product.
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Use only according to label instructions.
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Read the WARRANTY DISCLAIMER, INHERENT RISKS OF USE, and LIMITATION OF
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REMEDIES before buying or using.
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If terms are not acceptable, return product unopened without delay.
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SEE LABEL BOOKLET FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS AND USE
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DIRECTIONS.
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Note to PM, the following bracketed statements are individually optional depending on the packaging
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configuration and whether a booklet label design is used:
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a. [See First Aid statement on back panel of booklet.]
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b. [See First Aid statement on back panel.]
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c. [See additional precautionary statements and Directions for Use in booklet.]
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d. [Read the entire label before using this product. See First Aid, Precautionary Statements,
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Directions for Use on individual packages.]
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EPA Reg. No. 67760- 94 EPA Est. No.
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Net Contents:
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Cheminova, Inc.
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P.O. Box 110566
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Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
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1-800-548-6113
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IN CASE OF A MEDICAL EMERGENCY INVOLVING THIS PRODUCT, CALL
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TOLL FREE, DAY OR NIGHT 1-866-303-6950
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12/17/2014
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67760-94
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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WARNING/AVISO
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This product contains fomesafen, which has been determined to cause tumors in laboratory animals
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(mice). Risks can be reduced by closely following use directions and precautions and by wearing the
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protective clothing specified elsewhere on this label.
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Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Harmful if swallowed. Do not get in eyes or on clothing.
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Wear protective eyewear (goggles, face shield, or safety glasses). Wear: Long-sleeved shirt and long
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pants, socks, shoes, and chemical-resistant gloves. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist. Wash
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thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
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Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below.
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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xCoveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants.
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xChemical-resistant gloves such as barrier laminate, nitrile rubber, neoprene rubber, or viton.
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xChemical-resistant footwear plus socks.
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xChemical-resistant apron when cleaning equipment, mixing, or loading.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily
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contaminated with this product's concentrate. DO NOT reuse them. Follow
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manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for
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washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from
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other laundry. .
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the
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requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40
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CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as
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specified in the WPS.
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FIRST AID
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If in eyes • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue
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rinsing.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If swallowed • Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or
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doctor.
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• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person .
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If on skin or clothing
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If inhaled
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial
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respiration, preferably by mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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Note to Physician: Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going
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for treatment. In case of a medical emergency involving this product, call toll free, day or night,
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1-866-303-6950.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users Should:
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xWash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing
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gum, or using tobacco.
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xRemove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
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xRemove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put
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on clean clothing.
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xRemove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before
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removing.
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xAs soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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DO NOT apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas
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below the mean high water mark. DO NOT contaminate water when disposing of equipment
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wash waters. DO NOT apply when weather conditions favor drift from target area.
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This chemical is known to leach through soil into groundwater under certain conditions as a result
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of label use. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the
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water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination.
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PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS
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Combustible. Do not use or store near heat or open flame.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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DO NOT apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or
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through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any
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requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
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regulation.
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Agricultural Use Requirements
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard,
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40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers
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on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains
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requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also
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contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about
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personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box
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only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI)
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of 24 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection
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Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or
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water, is:
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xCoveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants.
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xChemical-resistant gloves such as barrier laminate, nitrile rubber, neoprene rubber, or
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viton.
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xChemical-resistant footwear plus socks.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Read all label directions before using.
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Rhythm® Herbicide is a herbicide that may be applied preplant, preemergence in Regions 1, 2,
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3, and 4 and/or postemergence in all regions for control and suppression of broadleaf weeds,
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grasses, and sedges in soybeans. Soybean plants are tolerant to Rhythm Herbicide when
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applied according to labeled rates and uses.
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Rhythm Herbicide is generally most effective and consistent when used postemergence,
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working through contact action. Therefore, emerged weeds must be thoroughly covered with
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spray. Some bronzing, crinkling, or spotting of soybean leaves may occur following
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postemergence applications, but soybeans soon outgrow these effects and develop normally.
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Optimum broad-spectrum weed control is achieved by postemergence applications of Rhythm
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Herbicide to young actively growing broadleaf weeds that are not under stress from moisture,
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temperature, and low soil fertility, mechanical or chemical injury.
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Certain germinating broadleaf and grass weeds and sedges may be controlled or suppressed by
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soil residual activity from either preplant, preemergence or postemergence applications if rainfall
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occurs shortly after application. The extent and consistency of soil activity is dependent upon soil
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type, ground cover at time of application, amount of rainfall and the rate of Rhythm Herbicide
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used.
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APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
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TIMING:
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Best broad-spectrum postemergence control of susceptible broadleaf weeds is obtained when
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Rhythm Herbicide is applied early to actively growing weeds. This usually occurs 14 to 28 days
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after planting. Refer to the weed tables for specific recommendations on weed growth stages,
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rates, and regions.
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SPRAY ADDITIVES:
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Only spray additives cleared for use on growing crops under 40 CFR 180.1001 may be used in
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spray mixture.
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For best broad-spectrum postemergence control of susceptible broadleaf weeds in Regions 2, 3,
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4 and 5 (see Regional Use Maps), Rhythm Herbicide should be used with 1.0-2.5% v/v liquid
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nitrogen (28% or similar) or a minimum of 8.5 Ibs. ammonium sulfate per 100 gals. of spray
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volume.
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For Postemergence Applications Always Add One of the Following: except in tank mix with
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products prohibiting spray additives - (See Tank Mix Directions for Use).
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CROP OIL CONCENTRATE (COC):
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Use a nonphytotoxic COC or a once-refined vegetable oil concentrate (VOC, MSO) containing
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15-20% approved emulsifier at 0.5-1 % (1-2 pts. per 25 gals.) of finished spray volume. COC can
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improve weed control but may slightly reduce crop tolerance.
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NONIONIC SURFACTANT (NIS):
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Use NIS containing at least 75% surface active agent at 0.25-0.5% (1/2-1 pt. per 25 gals.) of the
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finished spray volume (Region 1 and East of Interstates 79 and 77 for Regions 2 and 3).
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OTHER ADJUVANTS:
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Adjuvants other than COC or NIS may be used providing the product meets the following criteria:
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1. Contains only EPA exempt ingredients.
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2. Is nonphytotoxic to the target crop.
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3. Is compatible in mixture. (May be established through a jar test.)
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4. Is supported locally for use with Rhythm Herbicide on the target crop through proven field
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trials and through university and extension recommendations.
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NOTE: No adjuvants are needed for preplant or preemergence applications unless Rhythm
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Herbicide is being used in a burndown.
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Recommended Mixing Order:
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1. Half required amount of water, begin agitation. *
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2. Dry pesticide formulations.
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3. Rhythm Herbicide.
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4. Liquid pesticide formulation. **
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5. Adjuvant (MSO, COC or NIS) and fertilizer.
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*Compatibility agent, 1 gal./500 gals. of water or 0.2% v/v, may be added as needed.
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**Tank mixing with glyphosate formulations containing more than 4 pounds glyphosate active
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ingredient per gallon may result in precipitate forming. If precipitate forms in spray tank, add
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ammonia (household) to the spray tank at a concentration of 2% of the total tank volume to
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remove precipitate.
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GROUND APPLICATION:
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Use sufficient spray volume and pressure to ensure complete coverage of the target. A minimum
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spray volume of 15 gals./A and 30-60 psi at the nozzle tip is recommended. On large weeds
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and/or dense foliage, use 60 psi and a minimum of 20 gals./A to ensure coverage of weed
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foliage.
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Use only hollow cone or flat fan nozzles. The sprayer must be calibrated to provide the proper
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volume and rate per acre. In addition, the boom and nozzle height must be adjusted to provide
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complete coverage of the target.
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DO NOT USE FLOOD TYPE OR OTHER SPRAY NOZZLES, WHICH DELIVER COARSE,
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LARGE-DROPLET SPRAYS.
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DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT THROUGH ANY TYPE OF IRRIGATION SYSTEM.
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BAND APPLICATIONS:
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Thorough weed coverage is important for postemergence control. Best coverage is obtained with
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a minimum of two nozzles, one directed to each side of the planted row. Application with a single
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nozzle directed over the top of the row is not recommended for postemergence applications but
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is suitable for preemergence applications. Cultivation of untreated areas may be needed
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following band applications. When making postemergence band applications and cultivating in
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the same operation, position nozzles in advance of the cultivation device. This will reduce dust in
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the spray area. Dust can intercept spray, reducing weed coverage and resulting in less than
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adequate weed control. Calculate the amount of herbicide and water volume needed for
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postemergence band treatment by the following formulas:
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Band width in inches X broadcast rate = Band herbicide rate
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Row width in inches per acre per acre
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Band width in inches X broadcast volume = Band water rate
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Row width in inches per acre per acre
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AERIAL APPLICATION:
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Use sufficient spray volume and pressure to ensure complete coverage of the target. A minimum
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of 5 gals./A of spray mixture should be applied with a maximum of 40 PSI pressure. When
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broadleaf weed foliage is dense, use a minimum of 10 gals./A to ensure coverage of weed
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foliage.
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CULTIVATION:
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Cultivation prior to application is not recommended. Cultivation may put weeds under stress,
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reducing weed control. Timely cultivation 1-3 weeks after applying Rhythm Herbicide may assist
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weed control.
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PRECAUTIONS
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x Thoroughly clean the spray system with water and a commercial tank cleaner before and
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after each use.
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x Tank mixes of Rhythm Herbicide with other pesticides, fertilizers or any other additives
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except as specified on this label or other approved Cheminova supplemental labels may
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result in tank mix incompatibility, unsatisfactory performance, and/or unsatisfactory crop
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injury.
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x Rhythm Herbicide requires a 1·hour rain·free period for best results when applied
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postemergence.
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x Apply postemergence to actively growing weeds. Avoid applying Rhythm Herbicide to
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weeds or soybeans that are under stress from moisture, temperature, low soil fertility, or
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mechanical or chemical injury, as reduced weed control and/or increased crop injury may
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result.
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x Avoid overlapping spray swaths, as injury may occur to rotational crops.
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x To provide adequate coverage, it is recommended that ground speed not exceed 10
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MPH during application.
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RESTRICTIONS
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x A maximum of 1.6 pts. of Rhythm Herbicide (or a maximum of 0.375 Ibs. a.i./A of
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fomesafen from any product containing fomesafen) may be applied per acre per year in
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Region 1 (see Regional Use Map).
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x A maximum of 1.6 pts. of Rhythm Herbicide (or a maximum of 0.375 Ibs. a.i./A of
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fomesafen from any product containing fomesafen) may be applied per acre in alternate
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years in Region 2 (see Regional Use Map).
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x A maximum of 1.3 pts. of Rhythm Herbicide (or a maximum of 0.313 Ibs. a.i./A of
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fomesafen from any product containing fomesafen) may be applied per acre in alternate
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years in Region 3 (see Regional Use Map).
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x A maximum of 1 pt. of Rhythm Herbicide (or a maximum of 0.25Ibs. a.i./A of fomesafen
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from any product containing fomesafen) may be applied per acre in alternate years in
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Region 4 (see Regional Use Map).
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x A maximum of 0.75 pt. of Rhythm Herbicide (or a maximum of 0.1875 Ibs. a.i./A of
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fomesafen from any product containing fomesafen) may be applied per acre in alternate
|
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years in Region 5 (see Regional Use Map).
|
||
x To avoid possible illegal residues, do not apply within 45 days of harvest.
|
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x Do not graze treated areas or harvest for forage or hay.
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ROTATIONAL CROP RESTRICTIONS
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Crop To Be Planted
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Minimum Rotation Interval
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(Months After Last Rhythm Herbicide
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Application)
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Dry beans, snap beans, soybeans and cotton 0
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Small grains such as wheat, barley, rye 4
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Corn* 8
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Peanuts, peas, rice, seed corn 10
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||
To avoid crop injury do not plant alfalfa, sunflowers,
|
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sugar beets, sorghum** or any other crop within: 18
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||
Do not graze rotated small grain crops or harvest forage or straw for livestock. In the event of a
|
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crop loss due to weather conditions soybeans can be replanted.
|
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* Use 12 month minimum rotation interval for popcorn in the states of Ohio, Kentucky, Illinois,
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Indiana, Iowa and Region 4 when applied at a rate of 1.0 pt./A or more.
|
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* Use 18 month minimum rotation interval for sweet corn in the states of Connecticut, Maine,
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Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont and Region 5.
|
||
** Sorghum may be planted back after 10 months in Region 1.
|
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|
||
RHYTHM HERBICIDE IN SOYBEANS - USE RATES AND WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED
|
||
REFER TO MAP FOR DEFINITION OF SPECIFIED GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS
|
||
RHYTHM HERBICIDE REGIONAL USE MAP
|
||
REGION 1
|
||
(Maximum Rate 1.6 pts./A per year)
|
||
REGION 1: Includes the following states or portion of states where Rhythm Herbicide may be applied:
|
||
Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri (Counties of Bollinger, Butler, Cape
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Girardeau, Dunklin, Madison, Mississippi, New Madrid, Pemiscot, Perry, Ripley, Scott, Stoddard, and
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Wayne), North Carolina, Oklahoma (East of U.S. Highway 75 and East of Indian Nation Parkway), South
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||
Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas (all areas East of U.S. Highway 77 to State Road 239, including all of
|
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Calhoun County).
|
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|
||
REGION 2
|
||
(Maximum Rate 1.6 pts./A, alternate years)
|
||
REGION 2: Includes the following states or portion of states where Rhythm Herbicide may be applied:
|
||
Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia. South of Interstate 70 in the following states:
|
||
Illinois, Indiana and Ohio and in Pennsylvania (all areas South of Interstate 80 to the intersection of U.S.
|
||
Highway 15 and East of U.S. Highway 15 and U.S. Highway 522).
|
||
REGION 3
|
||
(Maximum Rate 1.3 pts./A, alternate years)
|
||
REGION 3: Includes the following states or portion of states where Rhythm Herbicide may be applied:
|
||
Connecticut, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, Missouri (all counties except for those listed in Region 1). New
|
||
Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania (all areas except those listed in Region 2), Rhode Island,
|
||
Vermont, Wisconsin (South of U.S. Highway 18 between Prairie Du Chien and Madison, and South of
|
||
Interstate 94 between Madison and Milwaukee) and North of Interstate 70 in the following states: Illinois,
|
||
Indiana and Ohio.
|
||
|
||
x
|
||
REGION 4
|
||
(Maximum Rate 1 pt./ A, alternate years)
|
||
REGION 4: Includes the following states or portion of states where Rhythm Herbicide may be applied:
|
||
Kansas (all counties East of or intersected by U.S.. Highway 281), Michigan (Southern Peninsula),
|
||
Minnesota (all areas South of Interstate 94), Nebraska (all counties East of or intersected by U.S. Highway
|
||
281), and Wisconsin (all areas except those in Region 3, South of Interstate 94 from Minnesota state line to
|
||
Eau Claire and South of U.S. Highway 29 from Eau Claire to Green Bay plus Door and Kewaunee
|
||
counties). The following counties are excluded: Clark, Marathon, Wood, Portage, Adams, Shawano,
|
||
Waupaca, Waushara, and Marquette). North Dakota (all areas East of Interstate 29 from Fargo South to the
|
||
South Dakota state line), South Dakota (all areas East of Interstate 29 from the North Dakota state line to
|
||
Watertown, all areas East of Highway 81 from Watertown to Madison and all areas East and South of State
|
||
Road 34 and U.S. Highway 281 to the Nebraska state line).
|
||
REGION 5
|
||
(Maximum Rate 0.75 pts./A, alternate years)
|
||
REGION 5: Includes the following states or portion of states where Rhythm Herbicide may be applied: North
|
||
Dakota (all areas East of U.S. Highway 281 except those areas in Region 4), South Dakota (all areas East
|
||
of U.S. Highway 281 except those areas in Region 4) and Minnesota (all areas South of U.S. Highway 2
|
||
except those areas in Region 4).
|
||
|
||
Morningglory
|
||
Cypressvine 2 4 6 6
|
||
Entireleaf var. 3* 3 4 5
|
||
Ivyleaf 3* 3 4 5
|
||
Purple Moonflower 3* 3 5 6
|
||
Red (Scarlet) 3* 3 6 6
|
||
Smallflower 3* 3 4 6
|
||
Pitted (Smallwhite) 4* 4 6 6
|
||
Tall (Common) 2* 2 3 5
|
||
Palmleaf (Willowleaf) 3* 3 6 6
|
||
Mustard, Wild 4 6 8 8
|
||
Nightshade, Black 2 4 6 6
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow - - * *
|
||
Rhythm Herbicide Rate (pts./A)
|
||
Maximum Growth Stage Controlled At
|
||
Weed
|
||
3/4 pts./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
1pt./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
1.25 pts./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
1.5 pts./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
Anoda, Spurred - 2* 2 4
|
||
Balloonvine - - 2 4
|
||
Carpetweed - 8" Diameter
|
||
Size
|
||
Unlimited
|
||
Size
|
||
Unlimited
|
||
Size
|
||
Citron (Wild Watermelon) - 2 4 4
|
||
Cocklebur, Common 2 4 6 8
|
||
Copperleaf, Hophornbeam - 4 4 6
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia - 4 4 6
|
||
Crotalaria, Showy - 6 6 8
|
||
Croton, Tropic - 4 4 6
|
||
Cucumber, Volunteer - 4 6 8
|
||
Eclipta - 2 4 4
|
||
Groundcherry, Cutleaf - 4 6 8
|
||
Hemp - 4 6 6
|
||
Horsenettle - 2* 4* 4*
|
||
Jimsonweed 4 6 8 8
|
||
Ladysthumb 2* 2 4 6
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common 2* 2* 2* 2*
|
||
Mexicanweed - 2* 2 4
|
||
|
||
* Suppression only
|
||
Rhythm Herbicide Rate (pts./A)
|
||
Maximum Growth Stage Controlled At
|
||
Weed
|
||
3/4 pts./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
1pt./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
1.25 pts./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
1.5 pts./A
|
||
# of True
|
||
Leaves
|
||
Pigweed, spp.
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer 2 2 2 2
|
||
Amaranth, Spiny 2 2 2 2
|
||
Redroot 2 4 4 4
|
||
Smooth 2 4 4 4
|
||
Waterhemp, Common 2* 2 2 2
|
||
Waterhemp, Tall 2* 2 2 2
|
||
Poinsettia, Wild - 2 4 6
|
||
Purslane, Common - Multi-Leaf
|
||
6" Diameter
|
||
Multi-Leaf
|
||
8" Diameter
|
||
Multi-Leaf
|
||
8" Diameter
|
||
Pusley, Florida - 2 2 4
|
||
Ragweed, Common 4* 4 6 8
|
||
Ragweed, Giant 4* 4 6 8
|
||
Redweed - - 2* 3*
|
||
Sesbania, Hemp - 8 12 12
|
||
Sicklepod - - Cotyledon* Cotyledon*
|
||
Sida, Prickly - 2* 2 4
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania 4* 4 6 6
|
||
Smell melon - 2 2 4
|
||
Spurge, Prostrate - - 1" Diameter* 2" Diameter*
|
||
Spurge, Spotted - - 2* 2*
|
||
Starbur, Bristly - 4 4 6
|
||
Sunflower, Common - - 2 4
|
||
Velvetleaf - 2 4 4
|
||
Venice Mallow 4 6 6 8
|
||
Witchweed - Multi-leaf
|
||
Up to 7"
|
||
Multi-leaf
|
||
Up to 10"
|
||
Multi-leaf
|
||
Up to 10"
|
||
Yellow Rocket 4 4 6 8
|
||
|
||
SPECIAL USE DIRECTIONS FOR ADDITIONAL WEED PROBLEMS
|
||
Suppression of Annual Grass Weeds:
|
||
The grass weeds listed below may be suppressed by postemergence applications and controlled
|
||
or suppressed by preemergence applications of Rhythm Herbicide at 0.75 pts./A. Consult Use
|
||
Rate Table for maximum rate in each region. For full-season broad-spectrum annual grass
|
||
control, Fusilade® OX or Fusion® herbicide should be used alone or in tank mix with Rhythm
|
||
Herbicide. Consult tank mix section.
|
||
Barnyardgrass
|
||
Broadleaf Signalgrass
|
||
Crabgrass
|
||
Foxtail
|
||
Giant
|
||
Green
|
||
Yellow
|
||
Goosegrass
|
||
Johnsongrass, Seedling
|
||
Panicum, Fall
|
||
Panicum, Texas
|
||
Suppression of Perennial Weeds:
|
||
Use of Rhythm Herbicide at postemergence rates of 0.75 pts./A will aid in suppressing the
|
||
above-ground portions of the weeds listed below until crop canopy can assist in suppression.
|
||
Perennial weeds continue to regrow from underground rootstocks even if above-ground foliage is
|
||
temporarily controlled or retarded. Even though Rhythm Herbicide and crop competition can
|
||
suppress perennial weeds for a growing season, the rootstocks will continue to live and
|
||
reestablishment will occur in subsequent years.
|
||
Milkweed, Climbing
|
||
Milkweed, Honeyvine
|
||
Bindweed, Field
|
||
Bindweed, Hedge
|
||
Trumpetcreeper
|
||
RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
x Refer to the Directions for Use for the maximum use rate for each Region specified
|
||
in the Regional Use Maps.
|
||
x Application of Rhythm Herbicide in Regions 2, 3, 4 and 5 is limited to alternate years
|
||
only.
|
||
TANK MIX AND SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS FOR SOYBEANS
|
||
Rhythm Herbicide can be used sequentially or in tank mix with one or more of the following
|
||
products: Assure II®, Basagran®, Butyrac®, Classic®, FirstRate®, Fusilade® OX, Fusion®,
|
||
Glyphosate (such as GlyfosX-TRA, Roundup®, Touchdown®), Gramoxone® MAX, Harass®,
|
||
Harmony® GT, Harmony® GT XP, Ignite®, Poast®, Poast Plus®, Pursuit®, Raptor®,
|
||
Resource®, Scepter®, Select®, and Synchrony® STS®.
|
||
Under certain conditions, the mixture of Rhythm Herbicide with one or more of the above
|
||
mentioned broadleaf herbicides may cause a reduction in activity of any postemergence grass
|
||
herbicide in the mixture.
|
||
For sequential applications allow 2-3 days after the application of the grass herbicide before
|
||
applying Rhythm Herbicide or Rhythm Herbicide mixtures. Where Rhythm Herbicide or the
|
||
Rhythm Herbicide mixture is applied first, apply the grass herbicide when the grass weeds
|
||
begin to develop new leaves (generally around 7 days).
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
xTank mix applications can result in increased crop injury as compared to either product used
|
||
alone .
|
||
xDo not exceed 1 fl. oz. of Butyrac per acre in mixture with Rhythm Herbicide.
|
||
xDo not exceed 0.25 oz./A of Synchrony STS herbicide in the tank with labeled rates of Rhythm
|
||
Herbicide on non-STS varieties. This tank mix can be applied postemergence to any soybean
|
||
variety for additional broadleaf weed control. Refer to the Synchrony STS label for more
|
||
information and crop rotation restrictions.
|
||
xAlways read and follow the recommendations, restrictions and limitations for all products
|
||
whether used alone, sequentially, or in a tank mix. The most restrictive labeling of any product
|
||
used applies.
|
||
xApplication of Rhythm Herbicide in Regions 2, 3, 4 and 5 is limited to alternate years only.
|
||
ROUNDUP READY® SOYBEAN TANK MIXES
|
||
Rhythm Herbicide at 6-12 oz./A, can be tank mixed with glyphosate products (such as Glyfos X-
|
||
TRA, Touchdown, or Roundup) that are labeled for Roundup Ready Soybeans for improved
|
||
postemergence control of many weeds such as morningglory spp., hemp sesbania, waterhemp,
|
||
and black nightshade, which are known to have tolerance to glyphosate but are susceptible to
|
||
Rhythm Herbicide.
|
||
For improved control of Glyphosate Resistant Populations, the following weed heights and
|
||
rates should be followed:
|
||
Use rates of 12 to 25 fl. oz./A, refer to the geographic region for the proper use rate.
|
||
Glyphosate
|
||
Resistant Weed
|
||
Weed Size Region 1 Region 2 Region 3 Region 4 Region 5
|
||
Palmer
|
||
amaranth
|
||
1-2 inches 25 fl oz 25 fl oz 20 fl oz 16 fl oz 12 fl oz
|
||
Common
|
||
ragweed
|
||
2-3 inches 25 fl oz 25 fl oz 20 fl oz 16 fl oz 12 fl oz
|
||
Giant ragweed 2-3 inches 25 fl oz 25 fl oz 20 fl oz 16 fl oz 12 fl oz
|
||
Waterhemp 1-2 inches 25 fl oz 25 fl oz 20 fl oz 16 fl oz 12 fl oz
|
||
FOLLOW THE RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE GLYPHOSATE PRODUCT LABEL FOR THE
|
||
USE OF SPRAY ADDITIVES IN THIS TANK MIX.
|
||
DO NOT allow this tank mix to move off target as contact by even minute quantities can cause
|
||
severe damage or death to any non-target vegetation.
|
||
NOTE: Postemergence application of this tank mix on soybean varieties that do not contain the
|
||
Roundup Ready gene will result in severe crop injury or death of the soybean crop. Always read
|
||
and follow the recommendations, restrictions, and limitations for all products used. The most
|
||
restrictive labeling of any product applies.
|
||
Improved Control of Emerged Dandelion
|
||
Tank mix Rhythm herbicide at 8-12 fluid ounces per acre with Glyfos® Xtra at 1 quart per
|
||
acre for improved control of emerged dandelion as a preplant or preemergence
|
||
application in soybeans.
|
||
Refer to the Glyfos Xtra EPA approved label for complete directions for use and all
|
||
applicable restrictions and precautions.
|
||
AERIAL SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT ADVISORY
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
|
||
APPLICATOR. The interaction of many equipment-and-weather-related factors determine the
|
||
potential for spray drift. The applicator is responsible for considering all these factors when
|
||
making decisions.
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement
|
||
from aerial applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry
|
||
applications, public health uses, or to applications using dry formulations.
|
||
1. The distance of the outer-most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the
|
||
wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed
|
||
downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed.
|
||
The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the
|
||
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY.
|
||
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY
|
||
[This section is advisory in nature and does not supersede the mandatory label requirements.]
|
||
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift
|
||
management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control.
|
||
Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made
|
||
improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions (See Wind, Temperature, and
|
||
Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
|
||
CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE
|
||
x Volume: Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles
|
||
with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
x Pressure: Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many
|
||
nozzle types lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed,
|
||
use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
|
||
x Number of Nozzles: Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
x Nozzle Orientation: Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream
|
||
produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice.
|
||
Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
x Nozzle Type: Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most
|
||
nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift
|
||
nozzles. Solid-stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the
|
||
lower drift.
|
||
BOOM LENGTH
|
||
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan or
|
||
rotor length may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
APPLICATION HEIGHT
|
||
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 ft. above the top of the target plants
|
||
unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height
|
||
that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
SWATH ADJUSTMENT
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore,
|
||
on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator should compensate for this
|
||
displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should
|
||
increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
|
||
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2-10 mph. However, many factors, including
|
||
droplet size and equipment type, determine drift potential at any given speed. Application should
|
||
be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: Local
|
||
terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns
|
||
and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets
|
||
to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot
|
||
and dry.
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high.
|
||
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to
|
||
remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light
|
||
variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by
|
||
increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and
|
||
light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their
|
||
presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be
|
||
identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator.
|
||
Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions)
|
||
indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good
|
||
vertical air mixing.
|
||
SENSITIVE AREAS
|
||
The pesticide should be applied only when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g.
|
||
residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species,
|
||
nontarget crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
||
|
||
APPENDIX
|
||
COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri
|
||
Amaranth, Spiny Amaranthus spinosus
|
||
Anoda, Spurred Anoda cristata
|
||
Balloonvine Cardiospermum halicacabum
|
||
Barnyardgrass Echinochloa crus-galli
|
||
Bindweed, Field Convolvulus arvensis
|
||
Bindweed, Hedge Calystegia sepium
|
||
Broadleaf Signalgrass Brachiaria platyphylla
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata
|
||
Citron (Wild Watermelon) Citrullus vulgaris
|
||
Cocklebur, Common Xanthium strumarium
|
||
Copperleaf, Hophornbeam Acalypha ostryifolia
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia Acalypha virginica
|
||
Crabgrass Digitaria spp.
|
||
Crotalaria, Showy Crotalaria spectabilis
|
||
Croton, Tropic Croton glandulosus
|
||
Cucumber, Volunteer Cucumis sativas
|
||
Eclipta Eclipta prostrata
|
||
Foxtail, Giant Setaria faberi
|
||
Foxtail, Green Setaria viridis
|
||
Foxtail, Yellow Setaria glauca
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
|
||
Groundcherry, Cutleaf Physalis angulata
|
||
Hemp Cannabis sativa
|
||
Horsenettle Solanum carolinense
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium
|
||
Johnsongrass, Seedling Sorghum halepense
|
||
Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria
|
||
Lambsquarters, Common Chenopodium album
|
||
Mexicanweed Caperonia castaniifolia
|
||
Milkweed, Climbing Sarcostemma cyanchoides
|
||
Milkweed, Honeyvine Ampelamus albidus
|
||
Morningglory, Cypressvine Ipomoea quamoclit
|
||
Entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea var. integriuscula
|
||
Ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea var. hederacea
|
||
Purple Moonflower Ipomoea turbinata
|
||
Red (Scarlet) I pomoea coccinea
|
||
Smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia
|
||
Pitted (Smallwhite) Ipomoea lacunosa
|
||
|
||
COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME
|
||
Tall (Common) Ipomoea purpurea
|
||
Palmleaf (Willowleaf) Ipomoea wrightii
|
||
Mustard, Wild Brassica kaber
|
||
Nightshade, Black Solanum nigrum
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Panicum, Fall Panicum dichotomiflorum
|
||
Panicum, Texas Panicum texanum
|
||
Pigweed, Redroot Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, Smooth Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
Poinsettia, Wild Euphorbia heterophylla
|
||
Purslane, Common Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra
|
||
Ragweed, Common Ambrosia artemisiifolia
|
||
Ragweed, Giant Ambrosia trifida
|
||
Redweed Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Sesbania, Hemp Sesbania exaltata
|
||
Sicklepod Cassia obtusifolia
|
||
Sida, Prickly Sida spinosa
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Smell melon Cucumis melo
|
||
Spurge, Prostrate Euphorbia humistrata
|
||
Spurge, Spotted Euphorbia maculata
|
||
Starbur, Bristly Acanthospermum hispidum
|
||
Sunflower, Common Helianthus annuus
|
||
Trumpetcreeper Campsis radicans
|
||
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti
|
||
Venice Mallow Hibiscus trionum
|
||
Waterhemp, Common Amaranthus rudis
|
||
Waterhemp, Tall Amaranthus tuberculatos
|
||
Witchweed Striga asiatica
|
||
Yellow Rocket Barbarea vulgaris
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL:
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
Pesticide Storage:
|
||
Store above 32°F in original containers only. If product freezes, return to room temperature and agitate to reconstitute.
|
||
Keep container closed when not in use. Do not store near food or feed. In case of spill or leak on floor or paved
|
||
surfaces, soak up with sand, earth or synthetic absorbent. Remove to chemical waste area.
|
||
Pesticide Disposal: Refillable containers:
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose.
|
||
Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning
|
||
before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining
|
||
contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water.
|
||
Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or
|
||
rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||
Pesticide Disposal: Nonrefillable containers 5 gallons or less:
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment
|
||
or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap.
|
||
Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal.
|
||
Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times.
|
||
Nonrefillable containers 5 gallons or larger:
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment
|
||
or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it
|
||
back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it
|
||
back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty
|
||
the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure
|
||
two more times.
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
Cheminova warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the
|
||
purposes stated on the label when used in strict accordance with the directions, subject to the inherent risks set forth
|
||
below. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, CHEMINOVA MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR
|
||
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER
|
||
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY.
|
||
INHERENT RISKS OF USE
|
||
It is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with use of this product. Crop injury, lack of performance, or other
|
||
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as use of the product contrary to label instructions
|
||
(including conditions noted on the label, such as unfavorable temperatures, soil conditions, etc.), abnormal conditions
|
||
(such as excessive rainfall, drought, tornadoes, hurricanes), presence of other materials, the manner of application, or
|
||
other factors, all of which are beyond the control of Cheminova or the Seller. All such risk, to the extent consistent with
|
||
applicable law, shall be assumed by Buyer and User. To the extent consistent with applicable law, the Buyer and User
|
||
agree to hold Cheminova and the Seller harmless for any claims related to such factors.
|
||
LIMITATION OF REMEDIES
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, the exclusive remedy for losses or damages resulting from this product
|
||
(including claims based on contract, negligence, strict liability, or other legal theories), shall be limited to one of the
|
||
following, at Cheminova's election:
|
||
(1) Refund of purchase price paid by buyer or user for product bought, or
|
||
(2) Replacement of amount of product used.
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, Cheminova shall not be liable for consequential, incidental, or special
|
||
damages or losses in any matter.
|
||
The terms of the Warranty Disclaimer above and this Limitation of Remedies cannot be varied by any written or verbal
|
||
statements or agreements. No employee or sales agent of Cheminova or the Seller is authorized to vary or exceed the
|
||
terms of the Warranty Disclaimer or this Limitation of Remedies in any manner.
|
||
|
||
Glyfos is a registered trademark of Cheminova
|
||
Fusilade, Fusion, Gramoxone Inteon, Touchdown, are registered trademarks of Syngenta Group Company
|
||
Basagran, Poast, Poast Plus, Pursuit, Raptor, and Scepter are registered trademarks of BASF Ag Products
|
||
Assure II, Classic, Harmony, and Synchrony STSare registered trademarks of E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
|
||
Select and Resource are registered trademarks of Valent Chemical Co.
|
||
Butyrac is a registered trademark of Albaugh Inc.
|
||
Roundup Ready, and Roundup are registered trademarks of Monsanto Company
|
||
FirstRate is a registered trademark of Dow AgroSciences,LLC
|
||
Ignite is a registered trademark of Bayer Cropscience
|