a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
837 lines
39 KiB
Markdown
837 lines
39 KiB
Markdown
# Preemptor Fungicide
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- EPA Reg No: **279-3620**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Fluoxastrobin (14.84%); Flutriafol (19.3%)
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- Label accepted: 2017-02-15
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000279-03620-20170215.pdf
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---
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Registration Notice Conditional v.20150320
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U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Registration Division (7505P)
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1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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EPA Reg. Number:
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279-3620
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Date of Issuance:
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2/15/17
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NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
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X Registration
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Reregistration
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Term of Issuance:
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Conditional
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(under FIFRA, as amended)
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Name of Pesticide Product:
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PREEMPTOR FUNGICIDE
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Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code):
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Paula Bodey
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia. PA 19104
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Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in connection with this registration must be submitted to and accepted by the
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Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce. In any correspondence on this product always refer to the above EPA registration number.
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On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered
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under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act.
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Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the
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Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any
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time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any
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name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the
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registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
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This product is conditionally registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(7)(A). You must comply
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with the following conditions:
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1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration/registration review of your
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product under FIFRA when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit such
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data.
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Signature of Approving Official:
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Hope Johnson, Product Manager 21
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Fungicide Branch, Registration Division (7505P)
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Date:
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2/15/17
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EPA Form 8570-6
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3620
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Decision No. 522604
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2. You are required to comply with the data requirements described in the DCI Order identified
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below:
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a. Fluoxastrobin GDCI-028869-1605
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You must comply with all of the data requirements within the established deadlines. If you have
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questions about the Generic DCI Order listed above, you may contact the Chemical Review
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Manager in the Pesticide Reevaluation Division:
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http://iaspub.epa.gov/apex/pesticides/f?p=chemicalsearch:1
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3. The data requirements for storage stability and corrosion characteristics (Guidelines 830.6317
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and 830.6320) are not satisfied. A one year study is required to satisfy these data requirements.
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You have 18 months from the date of registration to provide these data.
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4. Make the following label changes before you release the product for shipment:
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Revise the EPA Registration Number to read, “EPA Reg. No. 279-3620.”
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Add an appropriate EPA Establishment Number and Net Contents information
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5. Submit one copy of the final printed label for the record before you release the product for
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shipment.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware
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that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and is
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subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded
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and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples
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of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is
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referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
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claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to
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our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from
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the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and
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Compliance.
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If you fail to satisfy these data requirements, EPA will consider appropriate regulatory action including,
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among other things, cancellation under FIFRA section 6(e). Your release for shipment of the product
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constitutes acceptance of these conditions. A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records.
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Please also note that the record for this product currently contains the following CSFs:
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Basic CSF dated 09/29/2016
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If you have any questions, please contact Maryam K. Muhammad by phone at 703-347-0301, or via
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email at Muhammad.maryam@epa.gov.
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Enclosure Stamped Accepted “PREEMPTOR FUNGICIDE” Product Label
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Product Chemistry Review
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Similarity Clinic Acute Toxicity Review
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Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
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EPA Reg. No. 279-
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Page 1 of 17
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GROUP 11 FUNGICIDE
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GROUP 3 FUNGICIDE
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PREEMPTOR®
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Fungicide
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For Agricultural Uses
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ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
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Fluoxastrobin: [(1E)-[2-[[6-(2-Chlorophenoxy)-5-fluoro-4-pyrimidinyl]oxy]
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phenyl] (5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-dioxazin-3-yl) methanone-O-methyloxime] ....................................... 14.84%
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Flutriafol: [Į-(2-fluorophenyl)-Į-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol] ........................... 19.30%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: ............................................................................................................. 65.86%
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TOTAL: ............................................................................................................................... ...... 100.00%
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Contains 1.40 pounds per gallon of fluoxastrobin (167 g/L) and 1.82 pounds per gallon flutriafol
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(218 g/L).
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Suspension concentrate.
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Keep Out of Reach of Children
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CAUTION / PRECAUCIÓN
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque á alguien para que se la explique á usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand the label find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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For MEDICAL
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EMERGENCY
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1-866-331-3148
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For SPILLS
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CHEMTREC
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1-800-424-9300
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Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use, Warranty Disclaimer, Inherent Risks of Use, and
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LImitation of Remedies before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable,
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return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
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Note to PM, the following bracketed statements are individually optional depending on the
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packaging configuration and whether a booklet label design is used:
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a. [See First Aid statement on back [label] [panel] [of booklet]].
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b. [See additional precautionary statements and Directions for Use in booklet.]
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c. [Read the entire label before using this product.]
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d. [See First Aid, Precautionary Statements, and Directions for Use on individual packages.]
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EPA Reg. No. 279- EPA Est. No._______ Net Contents: _____
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Feb 15, 2017
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279-3620
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Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
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EPA Reg. No. 279-
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Page 2 of 17
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Sold by:
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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PREEMPTOR is a registered trademark of FMC.
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Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
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EPA Reg. No. 279-
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Page 3 of 17
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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Caution. Harmful if swallowed. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and
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before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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FIRST AID
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IF
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SWALLOWED:
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x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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x Have a person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a poison control center or doctor.
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x Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
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IF INHALED: x Move person to fresh air.
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x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial
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respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN
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OR
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CLOTHING:
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15–20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF IN EYES: x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue
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rinsing.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or
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going for treatment. You may also contact 1-800-331-3148 for emergency medical treatment
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information.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear long-sleeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks,
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and chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material (nitrile, butyl, neoprene and/or
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barrier laminate).
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no such
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instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE
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separately from other laundry.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS STATEMENT
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the
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requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR
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170.240 (d) (4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in
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the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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x Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
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EPA Reg. No. 279-
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Page 4 of 17
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on
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clean clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before
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removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This pesticide is toxic to mammals, fish and aquatic invertebrates. Drift and runoff may be
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hazardous to aquatic organisms in water adjacent to treated areas. The active ingredient in this
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product can be persistent for several months or longer. Do not apply directly to water or to areas
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where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark, or other
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sensitive areas that may be exposed to spray drift. Do not contaminate water when disposing of
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equipment washwater or rinsate.
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Ground Water Advisory: Flutriafol has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals
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detected in ground water. This chemical may leach into ground water if used in areas where
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soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
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Surface Water Advisory: This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain
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water. This is especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow ground water. This
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product is classified as having a high potential for reaching surface water via runoff for several
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months or more after application.
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PHYSICAL or CHEMICAL HAZARDS
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Do not mix or allow contact with oxidizing agents. Hazardous chemical reaction may occur.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do
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not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or
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through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any
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requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
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regulation.
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[Optional language for NY: In New York State, this product may not be applied within 100 feet of
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a coastal marsh or stream that drains directly into a coastal marsh. Sale, use, and distribution of
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this product in Nassau and Suffolk Counties of New York State is prohibited.]
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard,
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40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers
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on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It
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contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It
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also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label
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about personal protective equipment (PPE), notification to workers, and restricted-entry interval.
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The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker
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Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval
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(REI).The REI for each crop is located in the application directions for each crop.
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Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
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EPA Reg. No. 279-
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Page 5 of 17
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection
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Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or
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water is: coveralls, shoes plus socks, and chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof
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material.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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PREEMPTOR® Fungicide is a broad-spectrum fungicide for the control or suppression of certain
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diseases in corn (field corn and field corn grown for seed), soybean and wheat. PREEMPTOR®
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Fungicide works by interfering with respiration and sterol synthesis in plant-pathogenic fungi,
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and is a potent inhibitor of spore germination and mycelial growth. The active ingredients,
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fluoxastrobin and flutriafol move rapidly into green tissue via translaminar and acropetal
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movement. PREEMPTOR
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® Fungicide is rainfast 2 hours after application. Disease control will
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be reduced if rainfall occurs within 2 hours of application. The activity of PREEMPTOR®
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Fungicide makes it an excellent choice as a broad spectrum, dual action fungicide for disease
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management programs for corn, soybean and wheat.
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CROP ROTATIONAL INTERVALS
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Crop Crop Rotational Interval
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(Days)
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Corn (field corn, field corn grown for seed) 0
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Fruiting Vegetables 0
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Melons
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(Crop Subgroup 9A)
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0
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Peanut 0
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Sorghum 0
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Soybean 0
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Strawberries 0
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Squash / Cucumber
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(Crop Subgroup 9B)
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0
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Wheat, Triticale 0
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Brassica Vegetables
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(Crop Group 5)
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30
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Cotton 30
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Leafy Vegetables
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(Crop Subgroup 4a)
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30
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Sugarbeet 30
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Sweet Corn 180
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All others Prohibited
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RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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The active ingredients in PREEMPTOR® Fungicide (fluoxastrobin and flutriafol) belong to the
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strobilurin (Group 11) and the demethylation inhibitor (Group 3) fungicide classes, respectively.
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The dual action of PREEMPTOR
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® Fungicide results in a built in resistance management
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strategy that will minimize the resistance in at risk pathogens. Fungal pathogens are known to
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develop resistance to products with the same mode of action when used repeatedly. Because
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resistance development cannot be predicted, the use of this product should conform to
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resistance management strategies established for agricultural uses. Such strategies may
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include rotating and/or tank mixing with products having different modes of action, or limiting the
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Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
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EPA Reg. No. 279-
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Page 6 of 17
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total number of applications per year. FMC encourages responsible resistance management to
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ensure effective long-term control of the fungal diseases on this label.
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In programs in which PREEMPTOR ® Fungicide is used, the number of Group 11 fungicides
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(strobilurins) and Group 3 fungicides (demethylation inhibitors) applications should be no more
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than one half of the total number of fungicide applications per year for at risk pathogens.
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Follow specific directions for individual crops that limit the total number of applications.
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APPLICATION GUIDELINES
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Broadcast Ground Sprayers
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Thorough coverage is necessary to provide good disease control. Applications using sufficient
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water volume to provide thorough and uniform coverage generally provide the most effective
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disease control. For ground application equipment 10 gallons/A minimum is required.
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Equip sprayers with nozzles that provide accurate and uniform application. Be certain that
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nozzles are the same size and uniformly spaced across the boom. Calibrate the sprayer before
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use. Use a pump with the capacity to: (1) maintain a minimum of 35 psi at nozzles, and (2)
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provide sufficient agitation in the tank to keep the mixture in suspension (this requires
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recirculation of 10% of the tank volume per minute). Use jet agitators or a liquid sparge tube for
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vigorous agitation. Use screens to protect the pump and to prevent nozzles from clogging.
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Screens placed on the suction side of the pump should be 16-mesh or coarser. Do not place a
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screen in the recirculation line. Use 50-mesh screens at the nozzles. Check nozzle
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manufacturer’s recommendations. For information on spray equipment and calibration, consult
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sprayer manufacturer’s and/or state recommendations. For specific local directions and spray
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schedules, consult the current state agricultural experiment station recommendations.
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Aerial Application[*]
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Aerial application of this product is prohibited in New York State.
|
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For aerial application, use aircraft spray equipment in a minimum of 2 gallons of spray solution
|
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per acre for corn, soybean and wheat. Avoid application under conditions when uniform
|
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coverage cannot be obtained or when excessive spray drift may occur. Aerial applications made
|
||
to dense canopies may not provide sufficient coverage of lower leaves to provide proper
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disease control.
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[*Not approved for use in California.]
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Mixing Procedures
|
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Prepare no more spray mixture than is needed for the immediate operation. Thoroughly clean
|
||
spray equipment before using this product. Agitation is necessary for proper dispersal of the
|
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product. Maintain maximum agitation throughout the spraying operation. Do not let the spray
|
||
mixture stand overnight in the spray tank. Flush the spray equipment thoroughly following each
|
||
use and apply the rinsate to a previously treated area.
|
||
PREEMPTOR
|
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® Fungicide Alone
|
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Add 1/2 of the required amount of water to the mix tank. With the agitator running, add the
|
||
PREEMPTOR® Fungicide to the tank. Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the
|
||
water. Begin application of the solution after the PREEMPTOR® Fungicide has completely and
|
||
uniformly dispersed into the mix water. Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been
|
||
applied.
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 7 of 17
|
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PREEMPTOR® Fungicide + Tank mix Partners
|
||
x Do not tank mix PREEMPTOR ® Fungicide with any bromoxynil based product (e.g.
|
||
Huskie, Axial XL) or crop injury could occur.
|
||
x Follow the directions of the tank mix partner with respect to adjuvant use.
|
||
|
||
Add 1/2 of the required amount of water to the mix tank. Start the agitator running before
|
||
adding any tank mix partners. In general, tank mix partners should be added in this order:
|
||
products packaged in water-soluble packaging (see note in next paragraph), wettable powders,
|
||
wettable granules, (dry flowables), liquid flowables (such as PREEMPTOR
|
||
® Fungicide,) liquids,
|
||
and emulsifiable concentrates. Always allow each tank mix partner to become fully and
|
||
uniformly dispersed before adding the next product. Provide sufficient agitation while adding the
|
||
remainder of the water. Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been applied.
|
||
Note: When using PREEMPTOR
|
||
® Fungicide in tank mixtures, all products in water-soluble
|
||
packaging should be added to the tank before any other tank mix partner. Allow the water-
|
||
soluble packaging to completely dissolve and the product(s) to completely disperse before
|
||
adding any other tank mix partner to the tank.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all
|
||
product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use
|
||
and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
If using PREEMPTOR® Fungicide in a tank mixture, observe all directions for use, crop/sites,
|
||
use rates, dilution ratios, precautions, and limitations, which appear on the tank mix product
|
||
label. No label dosage rate may be exceeded, and the most restrictive label precautions and
|
||
limitations must be followed. This product must not be mixed with any product that prohibits
|
||
such mixing. Tank mixtures or application of other products referenced on this label are
|
||
permitted only in those states in which the referenced products are registered.
|
||
Compatibility
|
||
PREEMPTOR
|
||
® Fungicide is physically compatible with most insecticide, fungicide, herbicide
|
||
and foliar nutrient products. However, the physical compatibility of PREEMPTOR® Fungicide
|
||
with tank mix partners should be tested before use. To determine the physical compatibility of
|
||
PREEMPTOR® Fungicide with other products, use a jar test, as described in the next
|
||
paragraph.
|
||
Using a quart jar, add the proportionate amounts of the products to 1 qt of water. Add wettable
|
||
powders and water dispersible granular products first, then liquid flowables, and emulsifiable
|
||
concentrates last. After thoroughly mixing, let stand for at least 5 minutes. If the combination
|
||
remains mixed or can be remixed readily, it is physically compatible. Once compatibility has
|
||
been proven, use the same procedure for adding required ingredients to the spray tank.
|
||
Crop Tolerance/Phytoxocity
|
||
PREEMPTOR
|
||
® Fungicide may show some phytotoxicity on wheat when mixed with Huskie ®,
|
||
Huskie Complete, Axial® XL, or any bromoxynil based product.
|
||
The crop safety of other tank mixes including additives and other pesticides on all crops has not
|
||
been tested. Before applying any tank mixture not specifically recommended on this label,
|
||
confirm the safety of the tank mixture to the target crop. To test for crop safety, apply
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 8 of 17
|
||
PREEMPTOR® Fungicide potential tank mixes to the target crop in a small area and in
|
||
accordance with label instructions for the target crop.
|
||
CHEMIGATION
|
||
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 9 of 17
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
Sensitive Areas
|
||
This pesticide must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g.,
|
||
residential areas, bodies of water, known habitats for threatened or endangered species, non-
|
||
target crops) is minimal (e.g., when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
||
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of
|
||
many equipment-and-weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The
|
||
applicator and the grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making
|
||
decisions.
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift
|
||
movement from aerial applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply
|
||
to forestry applications, public health uses or to applications using dry formulation.
|
||
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the
|
||
wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed
|
||
downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
||
Comply with all state regulations. The applicator must be familiar with and take into account the
|
||
information covered in the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information.
|
||
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY
|
||
This section is advisory in nature and does not supersede the mandatory label requirements.
|
||
Information on Droplet Size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift
|
||
management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and
|
||
control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications
|
||
are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature
|
||
and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions sections).
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size
|
||
x Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles
|
||
with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
x Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer’s recommended pressures. For many
|
||
nozzle types lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed,
|
||
use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
|
||
x Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
x Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream
|
||
produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice.
|
||
Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
x Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most
|
||
nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift
|
||
nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the
|
||
lowest drift.
|
||
Boom Length
|
||
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan or
|
||
rotor length may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 10 of 17
|
||
Application Height
|
||
Applications must not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the target plants
|
||
unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height
|
||
that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
Swath Adjustment
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore,
|
||
on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator should compensate for this
|
||
displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should
|
||
increase, with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
|
||
|
||
Wind
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to 10 mph. However, many factors, including
|
||
droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application must
|
||
be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential.
|
||
NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local
|
||
wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
Temperature and Humidity
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets
|
||
to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot
|
||
and dry.
|
||
Temperature Inversions
|
||
Applications must not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high.
|
||
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to
|
||
remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light
|
||
variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by
|
||
increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and
|
||
light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their
|
||
presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be
|
||
identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator.
|
||
Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions)
|
||
indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good
|
||
vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 11 of 17
|
||
CROP USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
PREEMPTOR® Fungicide provides control or suppression of several important diseases listed
|
||
for corn (field corn and field corn grown for seed), soybean and wheat.
|
||
|
||
CORN (Field Corn and Field Corn Grown for Seed)
|
||
Diseases
|
||
Product Use
|
||
Rate
|
||
(fl oz/A)
|
||
Application Directions
|
||
Rust, Common
|
||
(Puccinia sorghi)
|
||
Southern Rust
|
||
(Puccinia polyspora)
|
||
Anthracnose Leaf Blight
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
graminicola)
|
||
Gray Leaf Spot
|
||
(Cercospora sorghi)
|
||
Northern Corn Leaf
|
||
Blight
|
||
(Setosphaeria turcica)
|
||
Northern Corn Leaf Spot
|
||
(Cochliobolus carbonum)
|
||
Southern Corn Leaf
|
||
Blight
|
||
(Cochliobolus
|
||
heterostrophus)
|
||
Eye Spot
|
||
(Aureobasidium zeae)
|
||
|
||
4-6
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
x For optimum results begin applications
|
||
when disease first appears and continue as
|
||
needed on a 7 to 10 day interval on field
|
||
and seed corn. Use high end of the use
|
||
rate range when disease pressure is high
|
||
and conditions are favorable for disease
|
||
development.
|
||
x Apply no later than growth stage R4 (early
|
||
dough stage).
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
x Do not apply more than 12 fl oz/A (0.13 lb ai/A fluoxastrobin and 0.17 lb ai/A flutriafol) of
|
||
product per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.36 lb ai/A fluoxastrobin per year if sequentially applying other
|
||
products containing fluoxastrobin. Do not exceed a maximum of 2 applications per
|
||
season for all fluoxastrobin containing products.
|
||
x Do not make more than two applications per year of this product. Apply no later than
|
||
growth stage R4 (early dough stage).
|
||
x The minimum retreatment interval is 7 days.
|
||
x Do not use an adjuvant after the V8 stage and prior to the VT stage of corn. An adjuvant
|
||
may be used at any other growth stage.
|
||
x Restricted Entry Interval (REI) for detasselling is 5 days. The REI for all other activities is
|
||
12 hours.
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 12 of 17
|
||
x Pre-harvest Interval: Do not apply product within 30 days of harvest (grain, seed, forage
|
||
or stover).
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 13 of 17
|
||
SOYBEAN
|
||
Diseases
|
||
Product Use
|
||
Rate
|
||
(fl oz/A
|
||
Application Directions
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
(Alternaria spp)
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum truncatum)
|
||
Brown Spot
|
||
(Septoria glycines)
|
||
Cercospora Blight, and
|
||
Purple Seed Stain
|
||
(Cercospora kikuchii)
|
||
Frogeye Leaf Spot
|
||
(Cercospora sojina)
|
||
Pod and Stem Blight
|
||
(Diaporthe phaseolorum)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Microsphaera diffusa)
|
||
Rhizoctonia Aerial Blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
4-6
|
||
|
||
x Begin applications preventively and
|
||
continue as needed on a 14 to 21 day
|
||
interval. Apply no later than growth stage
|
||
R5.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Phakopsora spp.)
|
||
4-6
|
||
|
||
x Begin applications preventively and
|
||
continue as needed on a 21 to 35 day
|
||
interval. Apply no later than growth stage
|
||
R5.
|
||
Disease Suppression
|
||
Sclerotinia Stem Rot
|
||
(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)
|
||
White Mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia rolfsii)
|
||
4-6
|
||
|
||
x Begin applications preventively and
|
||
continue as needed on a 14 to 21 day
|
||
interval. Apply no later than growth stage
|
||
R5.
|
||
|
||
Sudden Death Syndrome
|
||
(Fusarium virguliforme)
|
||
5-6
|
||
|
||
x Begin applications preventively at the
|
||
beginning of flowering (R1 growth stage). A
|
||
second application may be made at a 14 to
|
||
21 day interval. Apply no later than growth
|
||
stage R1 for suppression of Sudden Death
|
||
Syndrome.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
x Do not apply more than 12 fl oz/A (0.13 lb ai/A fluoxastrobin and 0.17 lb ai/A flutriafol) of
|
||
product per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.36 lb ai/A fluoxastrobin and 0.488 lb ai/A flutriafol (foliar plus at
|
||
planting applications combined) or 0.228 lb ai/A flutriafol per year for foliar applications
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 14 of 17
|
||
only per year if sequentially applying other products containing fluoxastrobin and flutriafol.
|
||
Do not exceed a maximum of 2 applications per season for all fluoxastrobin containing
|
||
products.
|
||
x Do not make more than two applications per year of this product. Apply no later than
|
||
growth stage R5.
|
||
x The minimum retreatment interval is 14 days.
|
||
x Restricted Entry Interval (REI) is 12 hours.
|
||
x Do not feed forage or hay to animals or permit animals to graze.
|
||
x Pre-Harvest Interval: Do not apply product within 30 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 15 of 17
|
||
WHEAT (SPRING AND WINTER)
|
||
Diseases Product Use Rate
|
||
(fl oz/A)
|
||
Application Directions
|
||
Leaf Rust
|
||
(Puccina recondita f. sp.
|
||
tritici)
|
||
Stripe Rust
|
||
(Puccina striiformis)
|
||
Stem Rust
|
||
(Puccina graminis)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Blumeria graminis tritici,
|
||
Erysiphe graminis)
|
||
Septoria Leaf and Glume
|
||
Blotch
|
||
(Septoria tritici, Septoria
|
||
nodorum)
|
||
Tan Spot
|
||
(Pyrenophora triciti-
|
||
repentis)
|
||
2-3 x Early season leaf disease
|
||
suppression: Apply product at 2-3 fl
|
||
oz/A for control of early season
|
||
Septoria, Tan Spot, and Powdery
|
||
Mildew and suppression of rust. A
|
||
second application (minimum interval
|
||
of 14 days) may be made if needed.
|
||
|
||
4-6 x Protecting the flag leaf is important
|
||
for maximizing yield potential. Apply
|
||
product at 4-6 fl oz/A when the flag
|
||
leaf is 50% to fully emerged. Product
|
||
should be applied preventively when
|
||
conditions are favorable for disease
|
||
development.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
x Do not apply more than 12 fl oz/A (0.13 lb ai/A fluoxastrobin and 0.17 lb ai/A flutriafol) of
|
||
product per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.72 lb ai/A fluoxastrobin per year if sequentially applying other
|
||
products containing fluoxastrobin. Do not exceed a maximum of 2 applications per
|
||
season for all fluoxastrobin containing products.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2 applications per year of this product.
|
||
x The minimum retreatment interval is 14 days.
|
||
x Do not make more than one application prior to harvest of wheat forage.
|
||
x Do not apply past Feekes 10.5 (Zadoks 59).
|
||
x Restricted Entry Interval (REI) is 12 hours.
|
||
x Preharvest Interval: Do not apply product within 40 days of harvest of grain or straw;
|
||
within 15 days of harvest for hay; or within 7 days of harvest for forage.
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 16 of 17
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE
|
||
Store in original container and keep tightly closed. Store in a cool, dry, secure place.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL
|
||
Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved
|
||
waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING
|
||
Rigid, Nonrefillable containers small enough to shake (i.e., with capacities equal to or
|
||
less than 5 gallons).
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent)
|
||
promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
|
||
equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container
|
||
1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a
|
||
mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to
|
||
drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Offer for recycling, if available, or puncture and
|
||
dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned,
|
||
stay out of smoke.
|
||
Rigid, Nonrefillable containers that are too large to shake (i.e., with capacities greater
|
||
than 5 gallons or 50 lbs)
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse
|
||
container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace
|
||
and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one
|
||
complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth
|
||
several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
|
||
later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times.
|
||
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside
|
||
down over application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert
|
||
pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30
|
||
seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Offer for recycling, if available, or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by
|
||
burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
|
||
NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty
|
||
and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the
|
||
product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all
|
||
risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other
|
||
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of use or application,
|
||
|
||
Preemptor Fungicide [Optional text appears in bra ckets]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 279-
|
||
|
||
Page 17 of 17
|
||
weather or crop conditions beyond the control or FMC or Seller. All such risks shall be assumed
|
||
by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold FMC and Seller harmless for any claims
|
||
relating to such factors.
|
||
|
||
Seller warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is
|
||
reasonably fit for the purposes stated on the Directions for Use when used in accordance with
|
||
the directions under normal conditions of use. To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC
|
||
MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||
PURPOSE, NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO
|
||
THE SELECTION, PURCHASE, OR USE OF THIS PRODUCT. Any warranties, express or
|
||
implied, having been made are inapplicable if this product has been used contrary to label
|
||
instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to (or
|
||
beyond the control of) seller or FMC, and buyer assumes the risk of any such use.
|
||
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC or seller shall not be liable for any incidental,
|
||
consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product.
|
||
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR
|
||
BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF FMC AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL
|
||
CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF
|
||
WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
|
||
RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN
|
||
OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF FMC OR
|
||
SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
This Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be amended by any
|
||
oral or written agreement.
|
||
|
||
PREEMPTOR is a [registered] trademark of FMC.
|
||
2-6-2017
|
||
|
||
Huskie is a registered trademark of Bayer Crop Science.
|
||
Axial is a registered trademark of a Syngenta Group Company.
|