a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1316 lines
70 KiB
Markdown
1316 lines
70 KiB
Markdown
# F4044-2
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- EPA Reg No: **279-3627**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Pethoxamid (46.88%)
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- Label accepted: 2020-08-26
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000279-03627-20200826.pdf
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---
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Registration Notice Unconditional v.20150320
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U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Registration Division (7505P)
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1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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EPA Reg. Number:
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279-3627
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Date of Issuance:
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8/26/20
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NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
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X Registration
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Reregistration
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Term of Issuance:
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Unconditional
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(under FIFRA, as amended) Name of Pesticide Product:
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F4044-2
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Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code):
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in connection with this registration must be submitted to and accepted by the
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Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce. In any correspondence on this product always refer to the above EPA registration number.
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On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered
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under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act.
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Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the
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Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any
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time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any
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name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the
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registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
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This product is unconditionally registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(5) provided that you:
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1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration/registration review of your
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product when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit such data.
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Signature of Approving Official:
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Dan Kenny, Chief
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Herbicide Branch, Registration Division (7505P)
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Date:
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8/26/20
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EPA Form 8570-6
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3627
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Decision No. 528732
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2. Make the following label changes before you release the product for shipment:
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x Revise the EPA Registration Number to read, “EPA Reg. No. 279-3627.”
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3. Submit one copy of the revised final printed label for the record before you release the product
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for shipment.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware
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that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and is
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subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded
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and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples
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of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is
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referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
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claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to
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our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from
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the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and
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Compliance.
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If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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with FIFRA section 6. Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these
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conditions. A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records. Please also note that the record for
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this product currently contains the following CSFs:
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x Basic CSF dated 12/15/2016
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If you have any questions, please contact Sarah Meadows by phone at 703-347-0505, or via email at
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meadows.sarah@epa.gov.
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Enclosure
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[Optional text appears in brackets]
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1
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F4044-2
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For preplant, preplant incorporated, preemergence and early postemergence weed control in soybean, cotton,
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field corn, sweet corn and popcorn.
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EPA Reg. No. 279-XXXX EPA Est. No._______
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT: By Wt.
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Pethoxamid………..………………………………...………….…46.88%
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Other Ingredients …………………………………..…………….53.12%
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Total: 100.0%
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Contains petroleum distillates.
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F4044-2 is an emulsifiable concentrate containing 4 lbs active ingredient per gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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WARNING/AVISO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle (if you do not
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understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail).
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES: x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue
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rinsing eye.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF SWALLOWED: x Immediately call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or
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doctor.
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x Do not give any liquid to the person.
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x Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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IF ON SKIN OR
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CLOTHING:
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOT LINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for
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treatment. You may also contact 1-800-331-3148 for emergency medical treatment information.
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Note to Physician: Contains petroleum distillate. Vomiting may cause aspiration pneumonia.
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Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use, Warranty Disclaimer, Inherent Risks of Use, and Limitation of
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Remedies before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once,
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unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
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Net Contents: _____
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Sold by:
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Pethoxamid Group 15 Herbicide
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8/26/2020
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279-3627
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[Optional text appears in brackets]
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2
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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WARNING. Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Do no t get in eyes or on clothing. Harmful if
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swallowed. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clot hing. Wear protective eyewear and chemical-resistant
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gloves. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum,
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using tobacco or using the toilet. Remove and wash co ntaminated clothing before reuse. Prolonged or
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frequently repeated skin contact may cause allergic reactions in some individuals.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and all other handlers must wear: long-s leeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks,
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protective eyewear, and chemical-resistant gloves.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintai ning PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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When handlers use closed systems or enclosed cabs in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the
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Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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x Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewin g gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing.
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As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the
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mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply
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this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during applicatio n. For any requirements specific to your State or
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Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
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Pesticide Storage: Store unused product in original container in a cool, dry, secure area. In case of spill,
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avoid contact, isolate area and keep out animals and unprotected persons. Confine spills. Call CHEMTREC
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(Transportation and spills): (800) 424-9300
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Pesticide Disposal: Pesticide wastes may be hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray
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mixture or rinsate is a violation of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to
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[Optional text appears in brackets]
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3
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label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste
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Representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
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Container Handling:
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Nonrefillable container. [equal to or less than 5 gallons]
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Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
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landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and lo cal authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of
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smoke.
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Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into production equipmen t and drain for 10 seconds
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after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour
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rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or st ore rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10
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seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure 2 more times.
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Nonrefillable container. [greater than 5 gallons] [and less than 260 gallons]
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Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
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landfill, or by incineration, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of
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smoke.
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Triple rinse or pressure rinse as follows:
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Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into production equipment or mix tank. Fill the
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container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closur es. Tip container on its side and roll it back and
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forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it
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back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several
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times. Empty the rinsate into production equipment or a mix tank and store rinsate for later use or disposal.
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Repeat this procedure two more times.
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Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining cont ents into production equipment or a mix tank and
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continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over production
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equipment or a mix tank or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the
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side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow
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begins to drip.
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{Note to PM, IBC’s may be nonrefillable or refillable, the contai ner handling section will state either
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Nonrefillable or Refillable.}
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Nonrefillable container. {or}
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Refillable container.
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Bottom discharge IBC.
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Pressure rinsing the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the
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container. To pressure rinse the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from the
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IBC into application equipment or mix tank. Raise the bottom of the IBC by 1.5 inches on the side which is
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opposite of the bottom discharge valve to promote mo re complete product removal. Completely remove
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the top lid of the IBC. Use water pressurized to at leas t 40 PSI to rinse all interi or portions. Continuously
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pump or drain rinsate into production equipment or rinsate collection system while pressure rinsing.
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Continue pressure rinsing for 2 minutes or until rinsat e becomes clear. Replace the lid and close bottom
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valve.
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[Optional text appears in brackets]
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4
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR
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part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for
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training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to
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the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The
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requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection
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Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12
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hours
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
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that involves contact with any-thing that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:
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• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants;
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• Protective eyewear;
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• Chemical-resistant gloves; and
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• Shoes plus socks.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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F4044-2 is a selective herbicide that may be preplant surface-applied, preplant incorporated,
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preemergence, or postemergence treatment in water or li quid fertilizer for control of most annual grasses
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and certain broadleaf weeds in soybean, cotton, field corn, sweet corn, and popcorn. F4044-2 can be applied
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in all tillage systems (conventional, reduced and no-tillage). F4044-2 can be applied in the fall or in the spring as
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a preplant, preplant incorporated, preemergence, or early postemergence treatment for susceptible grass and
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broadleaf weeds.
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This product will not control emerged weeds. If weeds are emerged at the time of application, apply a labeled
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postemergence herbicide or utilize tillage to control emerged weeds. Dry weather following preemergence
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application of F4044-2 or a tank-mixture may reduce effectiveness. If F4044-2 is incorporated, any supplemental
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tillage before planting must not exceed the depth of incorporation. Crop injury may occur following the use of
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F4044-2 under stress conditions such as cold weather, hail, flooding, water-logged or compacted soil,
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disease or insect damage, or nutrient deficiencies during early development of the crop.
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Restrictions
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x Do not use in nurseries, on turf, or on landscape plantings.
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x Do not apply to non-target areas under conditions which favor runoff or wind erosion of soil containing
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this product.
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To prevent off-site movement due to runoff or wind erosion:
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1. Do not treat on powdery dry or light sand soils when conditions are favorable for wind erosion. Under these
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conditions, ensure that the soil surface is settled by rainfall or irrigation.
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2. Do not apply to impervious substrates, such as paved or highly compacted surfaces.
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3. Do not use tailwater from the first flood or furrow irrigation of treated fields to treat non-target crops, unless at
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least ½-inch of rainfall has occurred between application and the first irrigation.
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4. Application of this product followed by poor crop growing conditions such as cold, wet soil stress or waterlogged
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conditions from excessive rainfall or irrigation may result in crop response. Tank-mixes with other residual
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[Optional text appears in brackets]
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5
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herbicides may also increase the potential for crop injury.
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5. Before applying to the labeled crop, verification of F4044-2 selectivity on your variety must be confirmed to
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avoid injury to sensitive varieties. Check with the state Cooperative Extension Service for information on
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potential F4044-2 varietal sensitivity. If variety tolerance is unknown, such as with new varieties, apply F4044-
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2 on a small area to confirm variety safety before use on large acreage.
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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F4044-2, which contains the active ingredient pethoxamid is a group 15 herbicide based on the mode
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of action classification system of the Weed Scie nce Society of America. Proactively implementing
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diversified weed control strategies to minimize selection for weed populations resistant to one or more
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herbicides is a best practice. A diversified weed management program may include the use of multiple
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herbicides with different sites of action and ov erlapping weed spectrum with or without tillage
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operations and/or other cultural practices. Research has demonstrated that using the labeled rate and
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directions for use is important to delay the selection for resistance. The continued effectiveness of this
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product depends on the successful implementation of a weed resistance management program.
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To aid in the prevention of developing weeds resistant to this product, follow as many of these herbicide
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resistance management practices as is practical:
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• Scout fields before application to ensure herbicides and rates will be appropriate for the weed species
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and weed sizes present.
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• Start with a clean field, using either a burndown herbicide application or tillage.
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• Control weeds early when they are rela tively small (less than 4 inches).
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• Apply full rates of F4044-2 for the most difficult to control weed in the field at the specified time
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(correct weed size) to minimize weed escapes.
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• Scout fields after application to detect weed escapes or shifts in control of weed species.
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• Control weed escapes before they reproduc e by seed or proliferate vegetatively.
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• Report any incidence of non-performance of this product against a particular weed to your FMC
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representative, local retailer, or county extension agent.
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• Contact your FMC representative, crop advisor, or extension agent to find out if suspected resistant
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weeds to this MOA have been found in your region. If resistant biotypes of target weeds have been
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reported, use the application rates of this product specified for your local conditions. Tank mix
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products so that there are multiple effective sites of actions for each target weed.
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• If resistance is suspected, treat weed escapes with an herbicide having a site of action other than
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Group 15 and/or use nonchemical methods to remove escapes, as practical, with the goal of
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preventing further seed production.
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• Suspected herbicide-resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators:
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• Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially
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if control is achieved on adjacent weeds;
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• A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; and
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• Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
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• Use a broad spectrum soil-applied herbicide with other sites of action as a foundation in a weed
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control program.
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• Utilize sequential applications of herbicides with alternative sites of action.
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• Rotate the use of this product with non-Group 15 herbicides.
|
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• Avoid making more than two applications of F4 044-2 and any other Group 15 herbicides within a
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single growing season unless mixed with an herb icide with a different site of action with an
|
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overlapping spectrum for the difficult-to-control weeds.
|
||
• Incorporate non-chemical weed control practices, including mechanical cultivation, crop rotation,
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cover crops and weed- free crop seeds, as part of an integrated weed control program.
|
||
• Use good agronomic principles that enhance crop development and crop competitiveness.
|
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• Thoroughly clean plant residues from equipment be fore leaving fields suspected to contain resistant
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weeds.
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[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
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6
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• Manage weeds in and around fields, during and after harvest to reduce weed seed production.
|
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|
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High Weed Pressure
|
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Where a use rate range is given, use the higher ra te of F4044-2 when weed pressure is high and/or
|
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conditions are favorable for weed development.
|
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|
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F4044-2 APPLIED ALONE
|
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|
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Weeds Controlled
|
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F4044-2 is taken up by the shoots and/or roots of emerging weeds. This uptake results in the inhibition of
|
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shoot and root tissue growth soon after weed germination. F4044-2 alone will not control emerged weeds
|
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and must be applied prior to weed emergence. If F4044-2 is incorporated, do not exceed a depth of 2-3
|
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inches. Any tillage after the F4044-2 incorporation and before planting must not exceed 2-3 inches.
|
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|
||
Where reference is made to weed “suppression”, this can either mean inconsiste nt efficacy (ranging from
|
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poor to good control), or efficacy that is consistent, bu t below levels generally considered as good control.
|
||
Control of these weeds can be erratic, due partially to variable weather conditions. Dry weather following
|
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application of F4044-2 may reduce weed control. The following procedures may improve the control of
|
||
weeds listed as partially controlled in Table 2:
|
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|
||
1. Thoroughly till soil to destroy germinating and emerged weeds.
|
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|
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2. Plant crop into moist soil immediately after tillag e. If F4044-2 is to be used preemergence, apply
|
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at planting or immediately after planting.
|
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|
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3. If available, sprinkler irrigate with ½ inch water within 7 days after application. Refer to the section
|
||
on Center Pivot Irrigation Application for this method of applying F4044-2.
|
||
|
||
4. If irrigation is not possible and rain does not occur within 7 days after planting and application, weed
|
||
control may be reduced. Under these conditions, perform a uniform, shallow cultivation as soon
|
||
as weeds emerge.
|
||
|
||
Application Instructions and Timings
|
||
F4044-2 may be applied alone or in tank-mixtures with other labeled herbicides for weed control in labeled crops
|
||
at various times. Refer to the given crop section of the label to determine if application timings listed below are
|
||
permitted. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use.
|
||
Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each
|
||
product in tank mixture. Tank-mixtures are permitted only in states where the tank-mix partner is registered.
|
||
|
||
Preplant surface-applied: For minimum tillage or no-tillage systems only, F4044-2 alone and F4044-2 tank-
|
||
mixtures may be applied up to 30 days before planting certain crops. Treatments less than 30 days before
|
||
planting may be made either as a split or a single application. Refer to individual crop section on this label to
|
||
determine if early preplant surface application is permitted. If weeds are present at the time of treatment, apply
|
||
in a tank-mixture combination with a contact herbicide. Observe Directions for Use, Precautions, and Restrictions
|
||
on the label of the contact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move treated soil out of the row or move
|
||
untreated soil to the surface during planting, or reduced weed control can result.
|
||
|
||
Preplant incorporated: Apply F4044-2 to the soil surface and incorporate into the top 1-2 inches of soil within
|
||
14 days before planting using a harrow, rolling cultivator, finishing disk, or similar implement capable of providing
|
||
uniform incorporation. Use a preplant incorporation application if furrow irrigation is used or when a period of dry
|
||
weather after application is expected. If crop is to be planted on beds, apply and incorporate F4044-2 after
|
||
formation of beds, unless specified otherwise.
|
||
|
||
Preemergence: Surface Apply F4044-2 during planting or after planting, but before weeds or crops emerge.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
7
|
||
Postemergence: Because F4044-2 will not control emerged weeds, F4044-2 must be applied to a weed-free
|
||
soil surface or in tank-mixture with products that provide postemergence control of weeds present at the time of
|
||
application. Refer to the individual crop sections of this label if a postemergence application is permitted.
|
||
|
||
Note: Moisture is necessary to activate the active ingredient pethoxamid in soil for weed control. Dry weather
|
||
following applications of F4044-2 may reduce effectiveness. However, when adequate moisture is received after
|
||
dry conditions, F4044-2 will control susceptible germinating weeds. F4044-2 may not control weeds that
|
||
germinate after application but before an activating rainfall or irrigation of at least ½ inch, or weeds that germinate
|
||
through cracks resulting from dry soil. When adequate moisture is not received after F4044-2 application, weed
|
||
control may be improved by irrigation. Do not use on peat or muck soils and mineral soils with 10% or more
|
||
organic matter content. Refer to the crop specific information section for specific application rates, timings and
|
||
the restrictions and limitations by crop and use pattern.
|
||
|
||
Table 1. Soil Textures and Herbicide Rates
|
||
|
||
Unless a specific soil texture is mentioned, the rate tables throughout this label refer to below table for soil texture
|
||
groups: coarse, medium and fine. Below table includes a complete listing of soil textures included in each of the
|
||
soil texture grouping:
|
||
|
||
Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
Sand
|
||
Loamy sand
|
||
Sandy Loam
|
||
Loam
|
||
Silt loam
|
||
Sandy clay loam
|
||
Silt
|
||
Sandy clay
|
||
Silty clay loam
|
||
Silty clay
|
||
Clay loam
|
||
Clay
|
||
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
|
||
When used as directed, F4044-2 will provide preemergence control/suppression of the weeds in Table 2.
|
||
|
||
Table 2. Weeds Controlled or Suppressed by F4044-2 Applied Prior to Weed Emergence
|
||
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name Control (C) or
|
||
Suppression (S)
|
||
Barnyardgrass Echinochloa crus-galli C
|
||
Bluegrass, annual Poa annua C
|
||
Crabgrass, large Digitaria ischaemum C
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth Digitaria sanguinalis C
|
||
Crowfootgrass Dactyloctenium aegyptium C
|
||
Cupgrass, Prairie Eriochloa contracta C
|
||
Cupgrass, Southwestern Eriochloa acuminata C
|
||
Cupgrass, woolly Eriochloa villosa S
|
||
Foxtail, bristly Setaria verticillata C
|
||
Foxtail, giant Setaria faberi C
|
||
Foxtail, green Setaria viridis C
|
||
Foxtail, yellow Setaria pumila C
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica C
|
||
Johnsongrass (seedling) Sorghum halepense S
|
||
Millet, browntop Brachiaria ramosa S
|
||
Millet, foxtail Setaria italica C
|
||
Millet, wild-proso Panicum miliaceum S
|
||
Millet, Texas Urochloa texana S
|
||
Oat, wild Avena sativa S
|
||
Panicum, browntop Panicum fasiculatum C
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name Control (C) or
|
||
Suppression (S)
|
||
Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum C
|
||
Panicum, Texas Panicum texanum S
|
||
Rice, red Oryza sativa S
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian Lolium multiflorum C
|
||
Sandbur, field Cenchrus spinifex S
|
||
Sandbur, Southern Cenchrus echinatus S
|
||
Sprangletop, Amazon Leptochloa panicoides C
|
||
Sprangletop, bearded Leptochloa fusca C
|
||
Shattercane Sorghum bicolor S
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf Urochloa platyphylla C
|
||
Wheat, volunteer Triticum aestivum S
|
||
Witchgrass Panicum capillare C
|
||
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri C
|
||
Amaranth, Powell Amaranthus powellii C
|
||
Beggarweed, Florida Desmodium tortuosum S
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata C
|
||
Eclipta Eclipta prostrata S
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Galinsoga quadriradiata C
|
||
Galinsoga, smallflower Galinsoga parviflora C
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album S
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptychanthum C
|
||
Nightshade, hairy Solanum physalifolium S
|
||
Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides C
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus C
|
||
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus C
|
||
Pigweed, tumble Amaranthus albus C
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea S
|
||
Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra C
|
||
Sida, prickly Sida spinosa S
|
||
Spiderwort, tropical Commelina benghalensis C
|
||
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti S
|
||
Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis C
|
||
Waterhemp, tall Amaranthus tuberculatus C
|
||
Flatsedge, rice Cyperus iria C
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus S
|
||
|
||
Replanted Crop Directions
|
||
If a crop treated with F4044-2 is lost, any crop on this label, or on a supplemental F4044-2 label, may be
|
||
immediately replanted provided that the rate of F4044- 2 applied to the previous crop was not greater than
|
||
the labeled rate for the crop to be replanted. If the first application was banded and the replant crop is
|
||
planted in the center of the untreated bands, a second banded treatment may be applied at the rate for the
|
||
use pattern for the replanted crop, provided the application does not overlap the first application band.
|
||
|
||
Rotational Crop Restrictions
|
||
All labeled crops (corn, cotton, soybean) can be planted immediately after application. All other crops may
|
||
be planted no earlier than 90 days after application.
|
||
|
||
SPECIAL APPLICATION PROCEDURES
|
||
|
||
Fall Application for Spring Weed Control (Only in IA, MN, ND, SD, WI, and portions of NE and IL - See
|
||
specific instructions in the Corn and Soybean sections of this label for timing of application and other
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
information):
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to frozen ground. Use fall applications on ly on medium to fine soils with greater than 2.5%
|
||
organic matter that will be planted to labeled crops th e next spring. Ground may be tilled before or after
|
||
application of F4044-2. Do not exceed a 2 to 3-inch incorporation depth if tilled after application of F4044-
|
||
2.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions: If a spring application is made, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications must not
|
||
exceed the maximum total annual rate for the specific crop, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
|
||
Fall Application for Ital ian Ryegrass Control: F4044-2 may be applied in the fall (September 1-
|
||
December 1) at 3 pints (1.5 lbs ai/A) for residual control of glyphosate-resistant Italian ryegrass. A tillage
|
||
operation may precede the application. Do not incorp orate to a depth greater th an 2-3 inches if tillage
|
||
follows the application of
|
||
F4044-2.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions: 1) Do not apply F4044-2 to frozen ground. 2) All crops on the F4044-2 label may be planted
|
||
the following spring after application. 3) If a spring application is made, the combined total amount of F4044-
|
||
2 applied in the fall plus the spring must not exceed the maximum annual rate for the specific crop planted,
|
||
or illegal residues may result. 4) Refer to the crop sections on this label for specific directions.
|
||
|
||
Ground Application: Apply F4044-2 alone or in tank mixtures by ground equipment in a minimum of 10
|
||
gallons of spray solution per acre, unless otherwise specified.
|
||
|
||
Use sprayers that provide accurate and uniform appl ication. For F4044-2 tank mixtures with wettable
|
||
powder or dry flowable formulations, screens and strain ers used for application must be no finer than 50-
|
||
mesh. Rinse sprayer thoroughly with clean water immediately after use.
|
||
|
||
Banded Applications: Calculate the amount of herbicide needed for band treatment by using the following
|
||
formula:
|
||
band width in inches X broadcast rate per
|
||
acre = amount needed
|
||
per acre of field
|
||
row width in inches
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INFORMATION AND CROP RESTRICTION/LIMITATIONS
|
||
|
||
Ground Application
|
||
Use sufficient spray volume and spray pressure for accurate and uniform application. Refer to instructions for the
|
||
spray equipment used to determine the actual minimum volume. Do not apply F4044-2 without dilution in a spray
|
||
carrier. The carrier may be either water or liquid fertilizer. Apply F4044-2 in a minimum of 10 gallons of water or
|
||
sprayable liquid fertilizer per treated acre. Rinse sprayer thoroughly with clean water immediately after use.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
Use nozzle types and arrangement that will provide optimum coverage and minimize drift potential. Apply
|
||
with in minimum of 5 gallons per acre of finished spray solution. For dense weed populations or heavy crop
|
||
canopy, a higher spray volume may be required to obtain adequate spray coverage.
|
||
|
||
The following measures must be followed to reduce the potential of spray drift to non-target areas from
|
||
aerial applications.
|
||
|
||
1. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed ¾ the length of the wingspan or
|
||
90% of the rotor blade diameter.
|
||
2. Use low drift nozzles such as straight-stream that produce coarse to very coarse droplets.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
3. Nozzles must always be backward, parallel with the airstream and never pointed downward more than
|
||
45 degrees.
|
||
4. Without compromising aircraft safety, application must be made at a height of 10 ft. or less above the
|
||
crop canopy. Applicators must follow the most restrictive precautions to avoid drift hazards including
|
||
those found in this labeling as well as applicable state and local regulations and ordinances.
|
||
5. Do not apply during periods of temperatures inversions.
|
||
6. Avoid potential adverse effects to non-target areas by maintaining a 30 ft buffer between the application
|
||
area and the closest downwind edge of sensitive terr estrial habitats (such as grasslands, forested
|
||
areas, shelter belts, woodlots, hedgerows, riparian areas, shrub lands, and crop lands).
|
||
|
||
The applicator must be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the Spray Drift
|
||
Management section below.
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
|
||
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR
|
||
AND THE GROWER.
|
||
|
||
Avoid any drift conditions that would allow the produc t to contact desirable vegetation. F4044-2 is not
|
||
volatile, however; mist from spray drift may cause injury to sensitive plants. The interaction of equipment
|
||
and weather related factors determine the potential fo r spray drift. The applicator and the grower are
|
||
responsible for considering all these factors involved in minimizing drift potential when making decisions.
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement from
|
||
applications to agricultural field crops. These requir ements do not apply to forestry applications, public
|
||
health uses or to applications of dry materials.
|
||
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
|
||
|
||
Information on Droplet Size
|
||
The best drift management strategy is to apply the la rgest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and
|
||
control. Use nozzle types arrangements that will pr ovide maximum coverage and minimize the potential
|
||
for off target movement of spray particles. Droplets si ze for ground applications must be in the medium to
|
||
extremely coarse size catego ries as defined in the August 1999 AS AE S572 publication entitled, “Spray
|
||
Nozzle Classification by Drop Spectra”. Refer to that publication for additional information. For aerial
|
||
application, low drift or straight stream nozzles that deliver coarse to very coarse droplets are required.
|
||
Regardless of droplet size, if applications are ma de improperly or under unfavorable environmental
|
||
conditions off target movement will occur. (see Wind, Temperature and Hum idity, and Temperature
|
||
Inversion sections in this label).
|
||
|
||
Controlling Spray Droplet Size
|
||
|
||
VMD (Volume median diameter) – VMD is the expression of the droplet size of the spray cloud. The VMD
|
||
value means that 50% of the droplets are larger th an the expressed value and 50% of the droplets are
|
||
smaller than the expressed value. Optimum F4044-2 spray clouds should be 450 microns with fewer than
|
||
10% of the droplets being 200 microns or less.
|
||
|
||
Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles that produce medium droplets to apply the highest practical spray
|
||
volume.
|
||
|
||
Pressure - Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle and do not exceed the
|
||
manufacture’s recommended pressure. Higher pressure reduces droplet size and does not improve canopy
|
||
penetration. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing
|
||
pressure.
|
||
|
||
Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
Nozzle Orientation – Orienting nozzles so that the spray is rele ased backwards parallel to the air-stream
|
||
will produce larger droplets than other orientations. Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet
|
||
size and increase drift potential.
|
||
|
||
Nozzle Type - Use a low drift nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. Do not use nozzles
|
||
that produce fine or very fine spray droplets (e.g. cone).
|
||
|
||
Ground Boom Application Height - Do not make applications at a height greater than 4 feet above the
|
||
top of the largest plants. Making applications at the lowest possible height reduces exposure of droplets to
|
||
evaporation and wind.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Application Height – Apply at a height of 10 ft or less above the crop canopy unless aircraft safety
|
||
is compromised. Applicators must follow the most restrictive use cautions to avoid drift hazards, including
|
||
those on this label as well as state and local regulations.
|
||
|
||
Swath Adjustment - When applications are made with cross wind, the swath will be displaced downwind.
|
||
Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement
|
||
by adjusting the path upwind. Swath adjustment dist ance must increase with increasing drift potential
|
||
(higher wind, smaller drops, etc).
|
||
|
||
Wind - Variable wind speeds with changing directions ma y pose the largest potential for drift damage if
|
||
crops other than rice are adjacent to the field to be sprayed. Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds
|
||
of 2 to 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential
|
||
at any given speed. Applications mu st be avoided if wind speed is below 2 mph due to variable wind
|
||
direction and high inversion potential. Do not to apply F4044-2 when wind speed exceeds 15 mph. NOTE:
|
||
Local terrain can influence wind patt erns. Every applicator shall be familiar with local wind patterns and
|
||
how they affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
Temperature and Humidity - When making applications in low relative humidity set up equipment to
|
||
produce larger droplets to compensate for evaporation, but they still should remain within the medium
|
||
droplet size category. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
|
||
Temperature Inversions – Do not apply at times when spray particles may be entrained into a temperature
|
||
inversion layer. If inversion conditions are suspected, consult with local weather services before making an
|
||
application. Applications must not occur during temp erature inversion, because drift potential is high.
|
||
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, whi ch causes small suspended droplets to remain in a
|
||
concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpred ictable directions due to the light variable winds
|
||
common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with
|
||
altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the
|
||
sun sets and often continue into the following morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog.
|
||
However, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground
|
||
source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud
|
||
(under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates
|
||
indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
Sensitive Areas – The pesticide must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive
|
||
areas (e.g., residential areas, bodies of water, kno wn habitat for threatened or endangered species,
|
||
nontarget crops) is minimal (e.g., when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas). Avoid application
|
||
to humans or animals. Flagmen and loaders must avoid inhalation of spray mist and prolonged contact with
|
||
skin.
|
||
|
||
Center pivot irrigation application — F4044-2 alone or in tank mixture with other herbicides which are
|
||
registered for center pivot application may be applied in irrigation water preemergence at rates as listed on
|
||
this label. F4044-2 also may be applied postemergenc e to the crop and preemergence to weeds in crops
|
||
where postemergence applications are allowed on this label. Follow all restrictions to avoid illegal residues.
|
||
Do not apply this product through any other type of irriga tion system other than center pivot. Crop injury,
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
reduced weed control, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from nonuniform distribution of
|
||
treated water. If you have questions about calibra tion, you should contact State Extension Service,
|
||
equipment manufacturers, or other experts. Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse
|
||
systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system, unless the pesticide label-prescribed
|
||
safety devices for public water systems are in place. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system
|
||
and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system
|
||
down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
|
||
DRY FERTILIZER APPLICATION
|
||
|
||
F4044-2 may be impregnated or coated onto dry bulk granular fertilizer carriers for fall and preplant surface and
|
||
preplant incorporated applications. Follow all F4044-2 label restrictions, instructions and precautions.
|
||
|
||
The individual and/or company selling the herbicide/fertilizer mixture should ensure all individual state regulations
|
||
relating to dry granular fertilizer blending, registration, labeling, and application are followed.
|
||
|
||
Select the F4044-2 application rate per acre from this label and determine the quantity of dry bulk fertilizer to be
|
||
applied per acre (use a minimum of 200 pounds and a maximum of 700 pounds per acre). Use the equation
|
||
below to determine the amount of F4044-2 needed per ton of fertilizer applied.
|
||
|
||
(fl. oz. of F4044-2 per acre X 2000)
|
||
_______________________________
|
||
= fl. oz. of F4044-2 for 1
|
||
ton of fertilizer Pounds fertilizer per acre
|
||
|
||
F4044-2 may be impregnated on many commonly used dry fertilizer but do not impregnate on ammonium nitrate,
|
||
fertilizers containing ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate or powdered limestone.
|
||
|
||
To impregnate F4044-2 on bulk fertilizer, use a closed rotary drum mixer or other commonly used dry bulk fertilizer
|
||
blender equipped with suitable spray equipment. Mix F4044-2 with sufficient water to form a sprayable slurry
|
||
mixture. Spray nozzles be directed to provide uniform fertilizer coverage while avoiding spray contact with mixing
|
||
equipment. Non uniform impregnation can cause crop injury or unsatisfactory performance.
|
||
|
||
Spray the herbicide mixture onto the fertilizer after blending has started. If necessary, include a suitable drying
|
||
agent to ensure a spreadable herbicide impregnated fertilizer. Apply treated fertilizer immediately after
|
||
impregnation to avoid lump formulation and spreading difficulties. Accurate calibration of fertilizer application
|
||
equipment and uniform fertilizer distribution is essential for satisfactory weed control. Apply the mixture uniformly
|
||
to the soil with proper equipment immediately after blending and moisture is required for activation.
|
||
|
||
Fertilizer Impregnation Restrictions
|
||
Impregnation of F4044-2 is restricted to commercial facilities. On-farm fertilizer impregnation is prohibited. No
|
||
more than 500 tons of bulk fertilizer can be impregnated per day. No single facility may impregnate fertilizer with
|
||
this product for more than 30 days per calendar year.
|
||
|
||
Application to Fertilizer
|
||
Apply 200-700 lbs. of the herbicide/fertilizer mixture per acre. For best results, apply the mixture uniformly
|
||
to the soil with properly calibrated equipment imme diately after blending. Uniform application of the
|
||
herbicide/fertilizer mixture is essential to prevent po ssible crop injury. Non-uniform application may result
|
||
in poor weed control. In areas where conventional tillage is practiced, shallow incorporation of the mixture
|
||
into the soil may improve weed control.
|
||
|
||
Precaution: To avoid crop injury, do not use the herbicide/fertilizer mixture on crops where bedding is used.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
|
||
|
||
MIXING AND LOADING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
|
||
F4044-2 Alone
|
||
Mix F4044-2 with water or liquid fertilizer and apply as a spray. Fill the spray tank half to ¾ full with water
|
||
or liquid fertilizer, add the proper amount of F4044-2, th en add the rest of the water or liquid fertilizer.
|
||
Ensure sufficient agitation is used during mixing and application to maintain a uniform solution.
|
||
|
||
Mixing Instructions:
|
||
1. The spray equipment must be clean before using this product. If it is contaminated with other materials,
|
||
mixing problems and/or clogging can occur and/or crop response can occur.
|
||
|
||
2. Prepare no more spray mixture than is needed for the immediate application. Applying the product
|
||
immediately after preparation ensures that it is in suspension. If application is delayed, agitation to re-mix the
|
||
products and checking for resuspension ensures proper blending.
|
||
|
||
3. Maintain maximum agitation throughout the spraying operation.
|
||
|
||
4. Flush the spray equipment thoroughly after each use and apply rinsate to an appropriate area.
|
||
|
||
Mixing Steps:
|
||
1. Add 1/4 -1/2 of the required amount of clean water and/or fertilizer to the spray or mixing tank.
|
||
|
||
2. While maintaining agitation, continue filling the spray tank. When the tank is 3/4 full, add any dry formulation
|
||
tank-mix partners and allow them to completely and uniformly disperse.
|
||
|
||
3. Add the required amount of F4044-2 to the spray tank while maintaining agitation. After the product has
|
||
completely and uniformly dispersed into the tank-mix, add any other liquid tank-mix partners and allow them
|
||
to completely and uniformly disperse.
|
||
|
||
4. Add the proper amount of spray adjuvant (for burndown applications only) and continue agitation while
|
||
adding the remaining water and/or fertilizer.
|
||
|
||
5. Complete filling the tank with clean water and/or fertilizer to maintain sufficient agitation at all times to insure
|
||
surface action until the mixture is uniform.
|
||
|
||
6. After use, thoroughly clean the sprayer according to this label (see Cleaning Spray Equipment) and any
|
||
tank-mix partner labels.
|
||
|
||
Mixing F4044-2 in Tank-mixtures with Other Herbicides and Liquid Fertilizers
|
||
F4044-2 is compatible with most commonly used herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and spray adjuvants.
|
||
Although F4044-2 is compatible with most products, not all combinations have been tested. Before applying
|
||
any tank mixture not specifically listed on this label, the crop safety of the target crop should be confirmed
|
||
by applying the mixture to a small area of the target crop in accordance to the label instructions. It is the
|
||
pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all pro ducts are registered for the intended use. Read and
|
||
follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank
|
||
mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each
|
||
product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
BEFORE MIXING F4044-2 WITH OTHER REGISTERED PRODUCTS FOR ANY USE ON THIS LABEL, READ
|
||
THE LABEL OF THE TANK-MIX PARTNER TO BE CERTAIN IT IS LABELED FOR USE ON THE TARGET
|
||
CROP AND THAT USE PATTERNS ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THOSE OF F4044-2. When using F4044-2 in
|
||
a tank-mixture with other pesticides, observe the most restrictive label limitations and precautions for the products
|
||
being used.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
F4044-2 can be used with commonly used clear liquid nitrogen fertilizers (e.g. 28% or 32% UAN). It may be
|
||
necessary to prepare a dilution of F4044-2 and water before adding it to the liquid fertilizer mix. It may also be
|
||
mixed with other liquid fertilizers, however, it is recommended that a preliminary compatibility jar test be conducted
|
||
using appropriate ratios of F4044-2 and fertilizer. Prepare no more spray mixture than is needed for the immediate
|
||
application. Applying the product immediately after preparation ensures that it is in suspension. If application is
|
||
delayed, agitation to re-mix the products and checking for resuspension ensures proper blending.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Compatibility Jar Test:
|
||
Perform a jar test before mixing to ensure F4044-2 compatibility with tank-mix partners and adjuvants. The
|
||
following test assumes a spray volume of 25 gallons per acre. For other spray volumes, make appropriate
|
||
changes in the ingredient rates.
|
||
|
||
1. Add 1.0 pt. of water to each of 2 one-quart jars. Note: Use the same source of water and the other
|
||
components in the compatibility test that will actually be tank-mixed and applied. It is important that all
|
||
components are mixed at a temperature similar to the temperature of those used for the actual application.
|
||
|
||
2. To one of the jars, add 1/4 tsp. or 1.2 milliliters of a compatibility agent approved for this use (1/4 tsp. is
|
||
equivalent to 2 pt/100 gallons spray). Shake or stir gently to mix.
|
||
|
||
3. To both jars, add the appropriate amount of herbicide(s). If more than one herbicide is used, add them
|
||
separately with dry herbicides first, flowables next and emulsifiable concentrates last. Finally, add the
|
||
appropriate amount of any adjuvants that will be used (for burndown applications only). After each addition,
|
||
shake or stir gently to thoroughly mix.
|
||
(Dry Herbicides and Adjuvants (for burndown applications only): For each pound to be applied per acre, add
|
||
1.4 tsp. to each jar. Liquid Herbicides and Adjuvants (for burndown applications only): For each pint to be
|
||
applied per acre, add 0.5 tsp. or 2.5 milliliters to each jar).
|
||
4. After adding all ingredients for the tank-mixture, replace and tighten lids. Shake jars by inverting the mixture
|
||
and then let stand for 15 to 30 minutes.
|
||
|
||
5. After waiting period, check jars for separation, precipitates, flakes, films on the side, gels or other signs of
|
||
incompatibility. If mixtures separate but can be remixed, the mixture can be sprayed as long as good agitation
|
||
is used.
|
||
|
||
6. If the mixtures are incompatible, then try these methods to overcome the problem. A) Make a slurry of dry
|
||
pesticides in water before adding them to the tank B) Add more compatibility agent or increase the water
|
||
volume of the mixture.
|
||
|
||
7. If tank-mixtures are incompatible, then do not spray the mixture. (Properly dispose of testing jars and any
|
||
pesticide waste).
|
||
|
||
Use of Adjuvants:
|
||
An adjuvant may be used with F4044-2 unless otherwise specified in the crop use directions. F4044-2 is
|
||
compatible with most products, however not all have been tested. Use the compatibility jar test above to
|
||
ensure physical compatibility.
|
||
|
||
Early preplant and preemergence surface applications:
|
||
F4044-2 may be applied prior to planting up to crop emergence. Apply F4044-2 alone or in tank-mixtures, up to
|
||
30 days before planting. Cultivation or a labeled postemergence herbicide application may still be required under
|
||
certain conditions for complete weed control.
|
||
|
||
If weeds are present at the time of application, tank-mix an appropriate postemergence or burndown herbicide(s)
|
||
to control emerged weeds and follow all label directions, rates, restrictions, and precautions on the tank mixture
|
||
partner labeling. Before applying to corn, verification of F4044-2 selectivity on your inbred line or hybrid line must
|
||
be confirmed with your local seed company or supplier to avoid injury to sensitive inbred lines or hybrids.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
Preplant incorporated (PPI) applications:
|
||
For PPI applications of F4044-2 incorporate into the upper (1-2”) soil surface up to 14 days before planting. Deeper
|
||
incorporation may increase the potential for crop injury and also may result in reduced weed control. Use
|
||
appropriate equipment that provides uniform shallow incorporation, such as a field cultivator, harrow, rolling
|
||
cultivator or finishing disc.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence and Layby applications:
|
||
Apply F4044-2 postemergence-layby for additional residual on later flushes of weeds that can emerge in-season.
|
||
The amount of F4044-2 to apply and the degree of weed control resulting from application depends upon a variety
|
||
of factors such as weeds present in the field, environmental conditions, growing conditions and soil type. Moisture
|
||
is necessary to incorporate the active ingredient in the soil for control of germinating seedling weeds. Dry weather
|
||
following a postemergence application of F4044-2 may reduce effectiveness. Rainfall or irrigation of at least ½
|
||
inch within 7 days should be received to ensure good control. F4044-2 may not control weeds that germinate
|
||
after application but before an activating rainfall/irrigation has occurred or weeds that germinate through cracks
|
||
resulting from dry soil. For layby applications to control late emerging weeds, apply to the soil before weed
|
||
emergence or in combination with other herbicides or cultivation to control emerged weeds. For best results,
|
||
direct the application to the soil below the corn canopy.
|
||
|
||
Sequential applications
|
||
F4044-2 can be applied in sequential programs, but do not exceed the maximum use rate per year. Where weeds
|
||
are emerged use appropriate tank-mixtures for control of the weed species present.
|
||
|
||
F4044-2 may be used following an earlier application of F4044-2 herbicide during the same cropping season.
|
||
|
||
Spray Equipment/Volume: Apply F4044-2 in sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage as a
|
||
broadcast application for good weed control.
|
||
|
||
For ground application, use a minimum of 10 gallons of spray solution per acre by ground sprayer. For
|
||
aerial application, use aircraft spray equipment set to a minimum of 2 gallons of spray solution per acre for
|
||
corn, cotton, and soybean.
|
||
|
||
Application Method Restrictions
|
||
Do not use flood irrigation to apply, activate or incorporate this product.
|
||
|
||
CLEANING SPRAY EQUIPMENT
|
||
|
||
Many pesticides are very active at low rates, especially to sensitive crops. Residues left in mixing equipment,
|
||
spray tanks, hoses, spray booms and nozzles can cause crop effects if they are not properly cleaned. As soon
|
||
as possible after spraying F4044-2 and before using the sprayer equipment for any other applications, the sprayer
|
||
equipment must be thoroughly cleaned using the following procedure. In addition, users must take appropriate
|
||
steps to ensure proper equipment clean-out for any other products mixed with F4044-2 as required on the other
|
||
product labels. More complete cleaning can be achieved if the spray system is cleaned immediately following the
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
1. Drain sprayer tank, hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles. Use a high-pressure detergent wash to remove
|
||
physical sediment and residues from the inside of the sprayer tank and thoroughly rinse. Then, thoroughly flush
|
||
sprayer hoses spray boom and spray nozzles with a clean water rinse. Remove and clean spray tips and all filters
|
||
and screens (tank, spray hose and spray tips) separately in the ammonia solution of Step 2.
|
||
|
||
2. Next, prepare a sprayer cleaning solution by adding three gallons of ammonia (containing at least 3% active)
|
||
per 100 gallons of clean water. Prepare sufficient cleaning solution to allow the operation of the spray system for
|
||
a minimum of 15 minutes to thoroughly flush hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles.
|
||
|
||
3. Convenient and thorough cleaning of the sprayer can be achieved if the ammonia solution or fresh water is left
|
||
in the spray tank, hoses, spray booms and spray nozzles overnight or during storage.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
4. Before using the sprayer, completely drain the sprayer system. Rinse the tank with clean water and flush
|
||
through the hoses, spray boom, and spray nozzles with clean water.
|
||
|
||
5. Properly dispose of all cleaning solution and rinsate in accordance with Federal, State, and local regulations
|
||
and guidelines.
|
||
|
||
x Do not apply sprayer cleaning solutions or rinsate to sensitive crops.
|
||
|
||
x Do not store the sprayer overnight or for any extended period of time with F4044-2 spray solution
|
||
remaining in the tank, spray lines, spray boom plumbing, spray nozzles or strainers.
|
||
|
||
x If the sprayer has been stored or idle, purge the spray boom and nozzles with clean water before
|
||
beginning any application.
|
||
|
||
x Should small quantities of F4044-2 remain in inadequately cleaned mixing, loading and/or spray
|
||
equipment, they may be released during subsequent applications potentially causing effects to certain
|
||
crops and other vegetation. FMC accepts no liability for any effects due to inadequately cleaned
|
||
equipment.
|
||
|
||
When F4044-2 has been tank-mixed refer to the label of the product used previously or tank-mixed with F4044-2
|
||
for any additional cleaning instructions.
|
||
|
||
Handling Instructions
|
||
This product must not be mixed or loaded within 50 feet of any wells (including abandoned wells and drainage
|
||
wells), sink holes, perennial or intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs.
|
||
This setback does not apply to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to impervious
|
||
pad or properly diked mixing/loading areas.
|
||
|
||
Operations that involve mixing, loading rinsing, or washing of this product into or from pesticide handling or
|
||
application equipment or containers within 50 feet of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious
|
||
pad constructed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be positioned on or moved across the pad.
|
||
Such a pad shall be designed and maintained to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, container or
|
||
equipment rinse or wash water, and rainwater that may fall on the pad. Surface water shall not be allowed to
|
||
either flow over or from the pad, which means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be sloped to facilitate
|
||
material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of sufficient capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of
|
||
the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient
|
||
size to completely exclude precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of
|
||
100% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. Containment
|
||
capacities as described above shall be maintained at all times. The above specific minimum containment
|
||
capacities do not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site. States may
|
||
have in effect additional requirements regarding wellhead setbacks and operational containment.
|
||
|
||
Additional State imposed requirements regarding well-head setbacks and operational area containment must be
|
||
observed. This product must be used in a manner which will prevent back siphoning into wells, spills or improper
|
||
disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures or rinsates.
|
||
|
||
CROP USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
|
||
CORN (FIELD CORN, SWEET CORN, POPCORN GROWN FOR GRAIN, SEED OR SILAGE USES) – CROP
|
||
SECTION
|
||
|
||
Preplant Surface or Preplant Incorporated Applications (up to 30 days prior to planting): Apply F4044-2
|
||
as a broadcast or banded spray to the soil surface or incorporated up to 30 days before planting.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
Preemergence Surface Application: Apply F4044-2 as a broadcast or banded spray to the soil surface after
|
||
planting and before crop emergence.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence: F4044-2 does not have postemergence activi ty against weeds. F4044-2 can be applied
|
||
postemergence from seedling emergence until the corn re aches 40 inches in height. Directed spray may
|
||
be used to minimize interference from the crop and to increase soil coverage. Drop nozzles will provide
|
||
optimum spray coverage and minimize contact with the crop when corn height is greater than 24 inches
|
||
tall.
|
||
|
||
Fall Application for Spring Weed Control: Apply after September 30 in ND, SD, MN, WI, and north of
|
||
Route 30 in IA. Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of Route 30 in IA. Apply after
|
||
October 31 north of Route 136 in IL.
|
||
|
||
Application considerations for use of F4044-2 in corn:
|
||
x For residual control of weeds only.
|
||
x For heavy weed pressure and/or longer residual activity, use the higher la beled rate according to
|
||
soil texture.
|
||
x For control of emerged weeds, tank-mix with labe led postemergence herbicides plus any required
|
||
adjuvants.
|
||
x Rainfall or irrigation is required for incorporation and activation of F4044-2, or poor control of new
|
||
weed flushes may result.
|
||
x Corn seed must be planted a minimum of 1.5 inches deep. Shallow planting can lead to increased crop
|
||
response risk.
|
||
x A preplant or preemergence tank-mix followed by a sequential application of a postemergence herbicide
|
||
may be necessary for some weeds.
|
||
x Rainfall or irrigation is required for incorporation and activation of F4044-2, or poor control of new
|
||
weed flushes may result.
|
||
x For control of additional weed species, F4044-2 may be used in combination with other labeled corn
|
||
herbicides for increased weed control.
|
||
|
||
Application restrictions for use of F4044-2 in corn:
|
||
x May only be applied to corn up to 40 inches in height.
|
||
x Do not make more than 2 applications of F4044-2 per year.
|
||
x Do not retreat within 14 days of application.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 3 pt (1.5 lb ai/acre) total of F4044-2 per application.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 3 pt (1.5 lb ai/acre) total of F4044-2 per cropping year.
|
||
|
||
Table 3. Fall Preplant / Spring Preplant Surface / Preplant Incorporated / Preemergence Application
|
||
Rates for Corn
|
||
|
||
Organic Matter
|
||
Use Rate by Soil Texture
|
||
F4044-2 pt/A (lb ai/A)
|
||
Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
Less than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
Greater than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
|
||
x Refer to Table 1 for definitions of soil texture groups.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
Table 4: Postemergence or Lay-By Application Rates for Corn
|
||
|
||
Organic Matter
|
||
Use Rate by Soil Texture
|
||
F4044-2 pt/A (lb ai/A)
|
||
Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
Less than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
Greater than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
|
||
x Refer to Table 1 for definitions of soil texture groups.
|
||
|
||
COTTON - CROP SECTION
|
||
|
||
Preplant Surface or Preplant Incorporated Applications (up to 30 days prior to planting): Apply F4044-2
|
||
as a broadcast or banded spray to the soil surface or incorporated up to 30 days before planting.
|
||
|
||
Preemergence Surface Application: Apply F4044-2 as a broadcast or banded spray to the soil surface after
|
||
planting and before crop emergence.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence: F4044-2 does not have postemergence activity against weeds. F4044-2 may be applied
|
||
postemergence either as over the top or directed post emergence to cotton for residual preemergence control of
|
||
listed weeds. F4044-2 must not be applied over-the-top when cotton is greater than 8 leaves.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence-Directed – Early and Lay-by Applications: F4044-2 does not have postemergence
|
||
activity against weeds. Apply F4044-2 alone or as a tank mixture with other herbicides residual
|
||
preemergence control of listed weeds.
|
||
|
||
Application considerations for use of F4044-2 in cotton:
|
||
x For residual control of weeds only.
|
||
x For heavy weed pressure and/or longer residual ac tivity, use the higher labeled rate according to
|
||
soil texture.
|
||
x For control of emerged weeds, tank-mix with labeled postemergence herbicides plus any required
|
||
adjuvants.
|
||
x Rainfall or irrigation is required for incorporation and activation of F4044-2, or poor control of new
|
||
weed flushes may result.
|
||
x A preplant or preemergence tank-mix followed by a sequential application of a postemergence herbicide
|
||
may be necessary for some weeds.
|
||
x Rainfall or irrigation is required for incorporation and activation of F4044-2, or poor control of new
|
||
weed flushes may result.
|
||
x For control of additional weed species, F4044-2 may be used in combination with other labeled cotton
|
||
herbicides for increased weed control.
|
||
|
||
Application restrictions for use of F4044-2 in cotton:
|
||
x May only be applied to cotton up to first bloom.
|
||
x Do not make more than 2 applications of F4044-2 per season.
|
||
x Do not retreat within 14 days of application.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 3 pt (1.5 lb ai/acre) total of F4044-2 per application.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 3 pt (1.5 lb a.i./acre) total of F4044-2 per cropping season.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
Table 5. Early Preplant, Preplant Incorporated, Preemergence, Postemergence, and Postemergence-
|
||
Directed Application Rates for Cotton.
|
||
|
||
Organic Matter
|
||
Use Rate by Soil Texture
|
||
F4044-2 pt/A (lb ai/A)
|
||
Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
Less than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
Greater than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
|
||
x Refer to Table 1 for definitions of soil texture groups.
|
||
|
||
SOYBEAN - CROP SECTION
|
||
|
||
Fall Application for Spring Weed Control: Apply after September 30 in ND, SD, MN, WI, and north of
|
||
Route 30 in IA. Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of Route 30 in IA. Apply after
|
||
October 31 north of Route 136 in IL.
|
||
|
||
Preplant Surface or Preplant Incorporated Applications (up to 30 days prior to planting): Apply F4044-2
|
||
as a broadcast or banded spray to the soil surface or incorporated up to 30 days before planting.
|
||
|
||
Preemergence Surface Application: Apply F4044-2 as a broadcast or banded spray to the soil surface after
|
||
planting and before crop emergence. For additional control of morningglory, common ragweed, Palmer amaranth
|
||
and giant ragweed, velvetleaf, sunflower and others, use tank-mixes or sequential applications of AUTHORITY
|
||
herbicides at their labeled use rate.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence: F4044-2 does not have postemergence activity against weeds. F4044-2 may be applied
|
||
postemergence for residual preemergence control of listed weeds. F4044-2 can be applied to soybeans from
|
||
emergence to R1 stage.
|
||
|
||
Application considerations for use of F4044-2 in soybean:
|
||
x For residual control of weeds only.
|
||
x For heavy weed pressure and/or longer residual ac tivity, use the higher la beled rate according to
|
||
soil texture.
|
||
x For control of emerged weeds, tank-mix with labe led postemergence herbicides plus any required
|
||
adjuvants.
|
||
x Rainfall or irrigation is required for incorporation and activation of F4044-2, or poor control of new
|
||
weed flushes may result.
|
||
x Soybean seed must be planted a minimum of ½ -inch deep. Shallow planting can lead to increased crop
|
||
response risk.
|
||
x A preplant or preemergence tank-mix followed by a sequential application of a postemergence herbicide
|
||
may be necessary for some weeds.
|
||
x Rainfall or irrigation is required for incorporation and activation of F4044-2, or poor control of new
|
||
weed flushes may result.
|
||
x For control of additional weed species, F4044-2 may be used in combination with other labeled soybean
|
||
herbicides for increased weed control.
|
||
x A preplant or preemergence tank-mix followed by a sequential application of a postemergence herbicide
|
||
may be necessary for some weeds.
|
||
x
|
||
|
||
Application restrictions for use of F4044-2 in soybean:
|
||
x Do not make more than 2 applications of F4044-2 per season.
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
x Do not retreat within 14 days of application.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 3 pt (1.5 lb ai/acre) total of F4044-2 per application.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 3 pt (1.5 lb a.i./acre) total of F4044-2 per cropping season.
|
||
x The Preharvest Interval (PHI) is 14 days.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Table 6. Fall Preplant / Spring Preplant Surface / Preplant Incorporated / Preemergence Application
|
||
Rates for Soybean
|
||
|
||
Organic Matter
|
||
Use Rate by Soil Texture
|
||
F4044-2 pt/A (lb ai/A)
|
||
Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
Less than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
Greater than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
|
||
Table 7. Postemergence Application Rates for Soybean
|
||
|
||
Organic Matter
|
||
Use Rate by Soil Texture
|
||
F4044-2 pt/A (lb ai/A)
|
||
Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
Less than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
Greater than 3% 1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
1.0 – 3.0 pt
|
||
(0.5 – 1.5 lb ai/A)
|
||
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
|
||
Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability before
|
||
buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the
|
||
purchase price will be refunded. The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible
|
||
to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other
|
||
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of use or application, weather or crop
|
||
conditions beyond the control or FMC or Seller. To the extent consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall
|
||
be assumed by Buyer and User, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold
|
||
FMC and Seller harmless for any claims relating to such factors. Seller warrants that this product conforms to the
|
||
chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated on the Directions for Use
|
||
when used in accordance with the directions under normal conditions of use. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT
|
||
WITH APPLICABLE LAW, FMC MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS
|
||
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH
|
||
RESPECT TO THE SELECTION, PURCHASE, OR USE OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
Any warranties, express or implied, having been made are inapplicable if this product has been used contrary to
|
||
label instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to (or beyond
|
||
the control of) seller or FMC, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, buyer assumes the risk of any such
|
||
use. To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC or seller shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential
|
||
or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product.
|
||
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER
|
||
OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF FMC AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS,
|
||
LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
|
||
CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE
|
||
|
||
[Optional text appears in brackets]
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE
|
||
PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF FMC OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
This Condition of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be amended by any oral or
|
||
written agreement.
|
||
|
||
|
||
F4044-2, Authority, and FMC are trademarks of FMC.
|
||
© FMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
|
||
|
||
|
||
050520
|