a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1111 lines
65 KiB
Markdown
1111 lines
65 KiB
Markdown
# SENTRALLAS HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **279-9626**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Thifensulfuron (3%); Fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester (21.9%)
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- Label accepted: 2020-04-17
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000279-09626-20200417.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Reg Review Label Acceptable v.20151230
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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April 17, 2020
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Edward Bockrath
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Product Registration Manager
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Subject: Registration Review Label Mitigation for Thifensulfuron-methyl
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Product Name: SENTRALLAS HERBICIDE
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EPA Registration Number: 279-9626 (formerly 352-897)
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Application Date: 11/07/2018
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Decision Number: 561665
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Dear Mr. Bockrath:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
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(FIFRA), as amended, has completed reviewing all of the information submitted with your
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application to support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection
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with the Sulfonylurea (SU) Herbicides Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission
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is acceptable. The agency also completed review of your amended label referred to above,
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submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended, and has determined the
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label is also acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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A copy of your label stamped “Accepted” is enclosed. Products shipped after 12 months from the
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date of this amendment must bear the new revised label. Your release for shipment of the
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product bearing the amended label constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these conditions
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are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA
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section 6.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 279-9626 (formerly 352-897)
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Decision No. 561665
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Srijana Shrestha by phone at 703-305-
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6471, or via email at Shrestha.srijana@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Linda Arrington, Branch Chief
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 4
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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1
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Oil Dispersion
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For Use on Wheat (Spring, Durum, and Winter), Triticale, Barley, and Oats
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Active Ingredients By Weight
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Thifensulfuron methyl …………………………………………………… 3.0%
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Fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester ………………………………………… 21.9%
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Other Ingredients ……………………………………………………….. 75.1%
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TOTAL 100.0%
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Contains thifensulfuron methyl 0.25 lb/gal
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Acid Equivalent: fluroxypyr: ((4-amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)oxy)acetic acid - 15.2% - 1.3 lb/gal
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EPA Reg. No. 279-9626 EPA Est. No. ______________
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Nonrefillable Container Refillable Container
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Net: ______________ OR Net: ______________
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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FIRST AID
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IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for
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treatment. You may also contact FMC Corporation at 1-800-331-3148 for emergency medical treatment
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information.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARD TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Wash thoroughly
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with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Mixers, loaders, applicators, and other handlers must wear:
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Long-sleeved shirt and long pants.
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Chemical resistant gloves such as nitrile, butyl, neoprene and/or barrier laminate.
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Shoes plus socks.
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use
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detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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Sold By
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Thifensulfuron Methyl Group 2 Herbicide
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Fluroxypyr 1-methyl heptyl ester Group 4 Herbicide
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04/17/2020
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279-9626
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2
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ENGINEERING CONTROL STATEMENTS
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the
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Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR part 170.240 (d)(4-6)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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USERS SHOULD: Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on
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clean clothing. Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing.
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As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This product is toxic to fish. Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas
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below the mean high water mark. Drift or runoff may be hazardous to non-target plants and aquatic organisms in
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neighboring areas. Do not apply where runoff is likely to occur. Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift from
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treated areas. Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
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Groundwater Advisory
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This product has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in groundwater. This product may
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leach into groundwater if used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
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Surface Water Advisory
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This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water. This is especially true for poorly draining
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soils and soils with shallow ground water. This product is classified as having high potential for reaching surface water
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via runoff for several days or more after application. A level, well-maintained vegetative buffer strip between areas to
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which this product is applied and surface water features such as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential
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loading of this product from runoff water and sediment. Runoff of this product will be greatly reduced by avoiding
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applications when rainfall or irrigation is expected to occur within 48 hours .
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Windblown Soil Particles Advisory
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This product has the potential to move off-site due to wind erosion. Soils that are subject to wind erosion usually have
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a high silt and/or fine to very fine sand fractions and low organic matter content. Other factors which can affect the
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movement of windblown soil include the intensity and direction of prevailing winds, vegetative cover, site slope,
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rainfall, and drainage patterns. Avoid applying this produc if prevailing local conditions may be expected to result in
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off-site movement.
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Non-target Organism Advisory
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This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage and habitat of non-target organisms, including
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pollinators, in areas adjacent to the treated area. Protect the forage and habitat of non-target organisms by minimizing
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spray drift. For further guidance and instructions on how to minimize spray drift, refer to the Spray Drift Management
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section of this label.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application.
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For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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SENTRALLAS® herbicide, referred to below as SENTRALLAS herbicide, must be used accordance with the
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directions for use on this label.
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SENTRALLAS herbicide may be used on wheat (including durum), triticale, barley, and oats in most states. Check
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with your state extension service or Department of Agriculture before use, to be certain SENTRALLAS herbicide is
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registered in your state.
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3
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170.
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This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
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greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The
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requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:
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Coveralls.
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Chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as polyethylene or polyvinylchloride.
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Shoes plus socks.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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SENTRALLAS herbicide is used for selective postemergence control or suppression of broadleaf weeds in wheat
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(winter, spring and durum), triticale, barley and oats not underseeded with legumes or grasses. SENTRALLAS
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herbicide contains two active ingredients formulated as oil dispersion. SENTRALLAS herbicide is to be mixed with
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water and applied as a uniform broadcast spray early postemergence to the crop, and to the main flush of actively
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growing broadleaf weeds.
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BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
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Warm, moist growing conditions promote active weed growth and enhance the activity of SENTRALLAS herbicide
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by allowing maximum foliar uptake and contact activity. Weeds hardened off by cold weather or drought stress may
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not be adequately controlled or suppressed and regrowth may occur. SENTRALLAS herbicide may injure crops that
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are stressed from adverse environmental conditions (including extreme temperatures or moisture), abnormal soil
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conditions, or cultural practices. For best results, ensure thorough spray coverage of target weeds. See remaining
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"DIRECTIONS FOR USE" sections of this label for complete use details.
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Degree of control and duration of effect are dependent on weed sensitivity, weed size, crop competition, growing
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conditions at and following treatment, and spray coverage.
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SENTRALLAS herbicide is rain-fast 1 hour after application.
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RESTRICTIONS
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Injury to or loss of desirable trees, adjacent sensitive crops, or vegetation may result from failure to observe the
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following:
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x DO NOT apply, drain or flush equipment on or near desirable trees or other plants or on areas where their roots
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may extend, or in locations where the chemical may be washed or moved into contact with their roots.
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x DO NOT discharge excess material on the soil at a single spot in the field, grove, or mixing/loading station.
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x DO NOT store pesticides near well sites.
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x DO NOT apply SENTRALLAS herbicide to wheat, triticale, barley, or oats that is stressed by severe weather
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conditions, drought, low fertility, water-saturated soil, disease, or insect damage, as crop injury may result. Risk
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of injury is greatest when crop is in the 2 to 5- leaf stage. Severe winter stress, drought, disease, or insect
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damage following application also may result in crop injury.
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x DO NOT apply to irrigated land where tailwater will be used to irrigate crops other than wheat, triticale, barley,
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and oats.
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x DO NOT apply by air in the State of New York.
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x DO NOT apply SENTRALLAS herbicide within 60 days of crop emergence where an organophosphate
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insecticide has been applied as an in-furrow treatment because crop injury may result.
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x DO NOT use SENTRALLAS herbicide plus malathion-containing products because crop injury may result.
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x DO NOT apply to crops underseeded to legumes or grasses as injury to forage may result.
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x DO NOT apply through any type of irrigation system.
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4
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When using SENTRALLAS herbicide in tank mixtures or sequential applications with other products containing
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thifensulfuron methyl or fluroxypyr, do not exceed the following limits:
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Use Area
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Application
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Timing
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Retreatment
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Interval and
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Pre- Harvest
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Interval
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(days)
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Maximum
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Number of
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Applications
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per Year
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Active
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Ingredient
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(AI)
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Maximum
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fl oz/A of
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Product per
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Single
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Application
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Maximum
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Lbs AI/A of
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Product per
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Single
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Application
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Maximum
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fl oz/A of
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Product
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per Year
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Maximum
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Lbs AI/A
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of Product
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per Year
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Maximum
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Lbs AI/A per
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Year
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(All
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Applications
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and Sources)
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Wheat
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(Spring,
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Durum,
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and
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Winter),
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Barley
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and
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Triticale
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After the
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crop is in the
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2-leaf stage,
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but before
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the flag leaf
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is visible
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Retreatment
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Interval: 21;
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PHI: 45
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(for grain) 2
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Thifensulfuron
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methyl
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14
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0.0273
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17.8
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0.0348 0.0469
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Fluroxypyr 1-
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methylheptyl
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ester
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0.1422 0.1808 0.2456
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Oats
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(Winter)
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After the
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crop is in the
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2-leaf stage,
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but before
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the flag leaf
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is visible
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Retreatment
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Interval: Not
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Applicable;
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PHI: 45
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(for grain)
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1
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Thifensulfuron
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methyl
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9
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0.0176
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9
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0.0176 0.0188
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Fluroxypyr 1-
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methylheptyl
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ester
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0.0914 0.0914 0.2456
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Oats
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(Spring)
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For spring
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oats, make
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applications
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after the crop
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is in the 3-
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leaf stage,
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but before
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jointing.
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Retreatment
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Interval: Not
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Applicable;
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PHI: 45
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(for grain)
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1
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Thifensulfuron
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methyl
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9
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0.0176
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9
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0.0176 0.0188
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Fluroxypyr 1-
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methylheptyl
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ester
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0.0914 0.0914 0.2456
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PRECAUTIONS
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• Varieties of wheat (including durum), barley, triticale, and oats may differ in their response to various herbicides.
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Consult your state experiment station, university, or extension agent as to crop sensitivity to any herbicide. If no
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information is available, limit the initial use to a small area.
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• Applications of SENTRALLAS herbicide to crops that are stressed by severe weather conditions, drought
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(including low levels of subsoil moisture), near freezing temperatures prior to, at, and following time of application,
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low fertility, water-saturated soil, disease, or insect damage, may result in crop injury and reduced weed control.
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• Under certain conditions including heavy rainfall, prolonged cold weather, or wide fluctuations in day/night
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temperatures prior to or soon after SENTRALLAS herbicide application, temporary discoloration and/or crop injury
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may occur. To reduce the potential of crop injury, tank mix SENTRALLAS herbicide with 2,4-D (ester formulations
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perform best - see the "TANK MIXTURES" section of this label) and apply after the crop is in the tillering stage of
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growth.
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• Effects of Temperature on Herbicidal Activity: Herbicidal activity of SENTRALLAS herbicide is influenced by
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weather conditions. Optimum activity requires active plant growth. The temperature range for optimum herbicidal
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activity is 55°F to 75°F. Reduced activity will occur when temperatures are below 45°F or above 85°F. Frost before
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application (3 days) or shortly after (3 days) may reduce weed control and crop sensitivity.
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• Calibrate sprayers only with clean water away from the well site. Make scheduled checks of spray equipment.
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Ensure that all operation employees accurately measure pesticides. Mix only enough product for the job at hand and
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avoid overfilling of spray tank.
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• When triple-rinsing the pesticide container, be sure to add the rinsate to the spray mix.
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5
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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SENTRALLAS herbicide, which contains the active ingredients thifensulfuron-methyl and fluroxpyr is a group 2
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and 4 herbicide based on the mode of action classification system of the Weed Science Society of America.
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Proactively implementing diversified weed control strategies to minimize selection for weed populations resistant to
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one or more herbicides is a best practice. A diversified weed management program may include the use of multiple
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herbicides with different sites of action and overlapping weed spectrum with or without tillage operations and/or
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other cultural practices. Research has demonstrated that using the labeled rate and directions for use is important to
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delay the selection for resistance.
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The continued effectiveness of this product depends on the successful implementation of a weed resistance
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management program. To aid in the prevention of developing weeds resistant to this product, users should:
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• Scout fields before application to ensure herbicides and rates will be appropriate for the weed species and weed
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sizes present.
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• Start with a clean field, using either a burndown herbicide application or tillage.
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• Control weeds early when they are relatively small (less than 4 inches).
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• Apply full rates of SENTRALLAS herbicide, for the most difficult to control weed in the field at the specified time
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(correct weed size) to minimize weed escapes.
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• Scout fields after application to detect weed escapes or shifts in control of weed species.
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• Control weed escapes before they reproduce by seed or proliferate vegetatively.
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• Report any incidence of non-performance of this product against a particular weed to your FMC representative,
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local retailer, or county extension agent.
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• Contact your FMC representative, crop advisor, or extension agent to find out if suspected resistant weeds to these
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MOAs have been found in your region. Do not assume that each listed weed is being controlled by multiple sites of
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action. Products with multiple active ingredients are intended to broaden the spectrum of weeds that are controlled.
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Some weeds may be controlled by only one of the active ingredient in this product.
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• If resistance is suspected, treat weed escapes with an herbicide having a site of action other than Group 2 and/or
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use nonchemical methods to remove escapes, as practical, with the goal of preventing further seed production.
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• Suspected herbicide-resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators:
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- Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if control is
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achieved on adjacent weeds;
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- A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; and
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- Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
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Additionally, users should follow as many of the following herbicide resistance management practices as is
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practical:
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• Use a broad spectrum soil-applied herbicide with other sites of action as a foundation in a weed control program.
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• Utilize sequential applications of herbicides with alternative sites of action.
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• Rotate the use of this product with non-Group 2 herbicides.
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• Avoid making more than two applications of SENTRALLAS herbicide, and any other Group 2 herbicides within a
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single growing season unless mixed with an herbicide with a different site of action with an overlapping spectrum
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for the difficult-to control weeds.
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• Incorporate non-chemical weed control practices, including mechanical cultivation, crop rotation, cover crops and
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weed-free crop seeds, as part of an integrated weed control program.
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• Use good agronomic principles that enhance crop development and crop competitiveness.
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• Thoroughly clean plant residues from equipment before leaving fields suspected to contain resistant weeds.
|
||
• Manage weeds in and around fields, during and after harvest to reduce weed seed production.
|
||
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
|
||
This product may be used as part of an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) program that can include biological,
|
||
cultural, and genetic practices aimed at preventing economic pest damage. IPM principles and practices include field
|
||
scouting or other detection methods, correct target pest identification, population monitoring, and treating when
|
||
target pest populations reach locally determined action thresholds. Consult your state cooperative extension service,
|
||
professional consultants or other qualified authorities to determine appropriate action treatment threshold levels for
|
||
treating specific pest/crop systems in your area.
|
||
|
||
6
|
||
|
||
RATE CONVERSION CHART FOR SENTRALLAS HERBICIDE
|
||
SENTRALLAS Herbicide
|
||
(fl oz/A)
|
||
Thifensulfuron-methyl
|
||
(Lb. ai/A)
|
||
Fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester
|
||
(Lb. ai/A)
|
||
7 0.0137 0.0711
|
||
8 0.0156 0.0813
|
||
9 0.0176 0.0914
|
||
10 0.0195 0.1016
|
||
11 0.0215 0.1117
|
||
12 0.0234 0.1219
|
||
13 0.0254 0.1320
|
||
14 0.0273 0.1422
|
||
17.8 0.0348 0.1808
|
||
|
||
7
|
||
LABELLED USES
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicideprovides selective postemergence control or suppression of broadleaf weeds in wheat
|
||
(winter, spring and durum), triticale, barley and oats not underseeded with legumes or grasses.
|
||
Wheat (Including Durum), Barley, and Triticale
|
||
Application and Use Rate Information
|
||
Use Rates (fl oz/A)
|
||
of SENTRALLAS
|
||
herbicide
|
||
Active
|
||
Ingredient
|
||
Pounds of Active
|
||
Ingredient per acre
|
||
Make applications after the crop is in the 2-leaf
|
||
stage, but before the flag leaf is visible.
|
||
Use SENTRALLAS herbicide at 7 to 14 fl
|
||
oz/A for infestations of those weeds listed
|
||
under the "WEEDS CONTROLLED/
|
||
SUPPRESSED" section of this label. Consult
|
||
table for use product rates required to
|
||
control/suppress listed weeds.
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide controls only those
|
||
weeds that have germinated. Annual broadleaf
|
||
weeds must be past the cotyledon stage,
|
||
actively growing.
|
||
7 to 14
|
||
Thifensulfuron
|
||
methyl
|
||
0.0137 to 0.0273
|
||
Fluroxypyr 1-
|
||
methylheptyl
|
||
ester
|
||
0.0711 to 0.1422
|
||
RESTRICTIONS in Wheat (including durum), Barley, and Triticale:
|
||
x SENTRALLASherbicide is only registered for use on wheat, barley, triticale and oat. '2127 use on
|
||
any other crop.
|
||
x '2127 apply to wheat, barley, or triticale crops underseeded with legumes or grasses.
|
||
x '2127 graze or harvest the treated forage within 7 days of application.
|
||
x '2127 harvest treated hay within 30 days of application.
|
||
x '2127 harvest treated grain within45 days ofapplication.
|
||
x '2127 exceed 14 floz/A when making any single application(maximum active ingredient per single
|
||
application is 0.0273 lb ai/A thifensulfuron methyl and 0.1422 lb ai/A fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester)
|
||
to wheat, triticale and barley.
|
||
x '2127 exceed 17.8 fl oz/A (maximum active ingredient load per year is 0.0348lbai/A thifensulfuron
|
||
methyl and 0.1808 lb ai/A fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester) per year to wheat, triticale and barley.
|
||
x '2127make more than two applications of SENTRALLAS herbicide per year.
|
||
x The Minimum Retreatment Interval is 21 days.
|
||
CROP ROTATION/PLANT-BACK RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
Field corn, grain sorghum, wheat, triticale, barley, and oats may be planted any time after the application of
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide. Any other crop may be planted 120 days after the application of SENTRALLAS
|
||
herbicide.
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
Oat (Spring and Winter)
|
||
Application and Use Rate Information
|
||
Use Rates (fl oz/A)
|
||
of SENTRALLAS
|
||
herbicide
|
||
Active
|
||
Ingredient
|
||
Pounds of Active
|
||
Ingredient per acre
|
||
Make applications after thecrop is in the 2-leaf
|
||
stage, but before the flag leaf is visible.
|
||
For spring oats, make applications after the
|
||
crop is in the 3-leaf stage, but before jointing.
|
||
'2127use on "Ogle", "Porter" or "Premier"
|
||
varieties as crop injury may occur.
|
||
|
||
Use SENTRALLASherbicideat 7 to 9 fl oz/A
|
||
for infestations of those weeds listed under the
|
||
"WEEDS CONTROLLED/SUPPRESSED"
|
||
section of this label.
|
||
SENTRALLASherbicidecontrols only those
|
||
weeds that have germinated. Annual broadleaf
|
||
weeds must be past the cotyledon stage,
|
||
actively growing.
|
||
7 to 9
|
||
Thifensulfuron
|
||
methyl
|
||
0.0137 to 0.0176
|
||
Fluroxypyr 1-
|
||
methylheptyl
|
||
ester
|
||
0.0711 to 0.0914
|
||
RESTRICTIONS in Oat:
|
||
x SENTRALLASherbicide is only registered for use on wheat, barley, triticale and oat. '2127use on
|
||
any other crop.
|
||
x '2127 apply to oatcrops underseeded with legumes or grasses.
|
||
x '2127 graze or harvest the treated forage within 7 days of application.
|
||
x '2127 harvesttreated hay within 30 days of application.
|
||
x '2127harvest treated grain within45 days ofapplication.
|
||
x '2127 exceed 9fl oz/A when making any single application(maximum active ingredient per single
|
||
application is 0.0176 lb ai/A thifensulfuron methyl and 0.0914 lb ai/A fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester)
|
||
to oat.
|
||
x '2127 exceed 9fl oz/A (maximum active ingredient load per year is 0.0176lbai/A thifensulfuron
|
||
methyl and 0.0914 lb ai/A fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester) per year to oat.
|
||
x '2127make more than oneapplication of SENTRALLAS herbicide per yearto oat.
|
||
CROP ROTATION/PLANT-BACK RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
Field corn, grain sorghum, wheat, triticale, barley, and oats may be planted any time after the application of
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide. Any other crop may be planted 120 days after the application of SENTRALLAS
|
||
herbicide.
|
||
WEED CONTROL INFORMATION
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide effectively controls or suppresses the growth of the following weeds when applied
|
||
according to label directions (refer to following table). For best results, apply to young, actively growing weeds that
|
||
are less than 4” in height or diameter. Thorough coverage of target weeds is essential.
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
|
||
Application Rates for SENTRALLAS herbicide (fl oz/A)
|
||
Weeds Controlled/
|
||
Suppressed 7 fl oz/A 8 to 10 fl oz/A* 11 to 13 fl oz/A* 14 fl oz/A*
|
||
Annual knawel control control control control
|
||
Annual sowthistle suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Black mustard control control control control
|
||
Bushy wallflower/
|
||
Treacle mustard control control control control
|
||
Carolina geranium control control control control
|
||
Catchweed bedstraw
|
||
(Cleavers) 1-6 whorls suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Clover, white suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Coast fiddleneck control control control control
|
||
Coffeeweed suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Common buckwheat control control control control
|
||
Common chickweed† control control control control
|
||
Common chickweed†1
|
||
(ALS Resistant) suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Common cocklebur suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Common groundsel control control control control
|
||
Common lambsquarters control control control control
|
||
Common purslane suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Common ragweed suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Corn chamomile control control control control
|
||
Corn spurry control control control control
|
||
Cress (mouse-ear) control control control control
|
||
Curly dock control control control control
|
||
Cutleaf eveningprimose suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Deadnettle (purple, red) suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Devilsclaw suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
False chamomile control control control control
|
||
Field bindweed suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Field horsetail suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Field pennycress control control control control
|
||
Flixweed control control control control
|
||
Giant ragweed suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Grape, species suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Green smartweed control control control control
|
||
Hemp dogbane suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Henbit suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Kochia† (including ALS
|
||
resistant) suppression control < 4” control 4-7” control < 8”
|
||
Knotweed suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Ladysthumb control control control control
|
||
London rocket control control control control
|
||
Mallow (common) suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Mallow (little) control control control control
|
||
Mallow (Venice) suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Marestail suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
Application Rates for SENTRALLAS herbicide (fl oz/A)
|
||
Weeds Controlled/
|
||
Suppressed 7 fl oz/A 8 to 10 fl oz/A* 11 to 13 fl oz/A* 14 fl oz/A*
|
||
Marshelder† control control control control
|
||
Miners lettuce control control control control
|
||
Morningglory suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Mouseear chickweed control control control control
|
||
Nightshade species suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Pennsylvania
|
||
smartweed control control control control
|
||
Prickly lettuce† suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Prostate knotweed control control control control
|
||
Puncturevine suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Redmaids control control control control
|
||
Redroot pigweed† control control control control
|
||
Russian thistle5† control control control control
|
||
Scentless chamomile/
|
||
mayweed control control control control
|
||
Shepherdspurse control control control control
|
||
Smallflower buttercup control control control control
|
||
Stinking
|
||
mayweed/Dogfennel control control control control
|
||
Sunflower suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Swinecress control control control control
|
||
Tansymustard suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Tarweed fiddleneck control control control control
|
||
Tumble/Jim Hill
|
||
mustard control control control control
|
||
Velvetleaf suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Volunteer flax suppression suppression control < 4” control < 8”
|
||
Volunteer lentils control control control control
|
||
Volunteer peas control control control control
|
||
Volunteer potato suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
Volunteer sunflower6 control control control control
|
||
Wild buckwheat2 suppression suppression control control
|
||
Wild chamomile control control control control
|
||
Wild garlic3 suppression suppression control control
|
||
Wild mustard† control control control control
|
||
Wild radish4 suppression suppression suppression suppression
|
||
† Naturally occurring resistant ALS biotypes are known to occur.
|
||
* For oats, do not make more than 1 application per year and do not exceed 9 fl oz/A per application.
|
||
Use the higher rates, up to the maximum allowed for the crop when weed infestations are heavy or when
|
||
application timing and environmental conditions are marginal (refer to the "APPLICATION TIMING" and
|
||
"PRODUCT INFORMATION" sections of this label).
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
SPECIFIC WEED INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
1Common chickweed (ALS resistant): Apply a minimum of 11 fl oz/A* of SENTRALLAS herbicide when the
|
||
majority of the chickweed has germinated and are past the cotyledon stage but are small (1 to 6 leaf, less than 4
|
||
inches tall) and actively growing but before crop canopy prevents thorough coverage of weeds. Chickweed
|
||
emerging after application will not becontrolled.
|
||
2Wild buckwheat: Apply a minimum of 11 fl oz/A* of SENTRALLAS herbicide when the majority of the
|
||
wild buckwheat has germinated and are past the cotyledon stage but are small (less than 3 inches tall or
|
||
across) and actively growing but before crop canopy prevents thorough coverage ofweeds.
|
||
3Wildgarlic:ApplySENTRALLAS herbicidewhenwildgarlicplantsarelessthan12inchestallwith2to4
|
||
inchesof new growth. Control may be reduced when plants are hardened-off by cold weather and/or drought
|
||
stress. Control is enhanced when applications are made during warm temperatures to actively growing wild
|
||
garlic plants. Typical symptomsofdyingwildgarlicplants(discolorationandcollapse)maynotbenoticeable
|
||
for2-5weeks.
|
||
4Wild radish: Apply 11 to 14 fl oz/A* of SENTRALLASherbicide plus surfactant in the fall or spring to
|
||
wild radish rosettes less than 6 inches in diameter. Applications made later than 30 days after weed
|
||
emergence will result in partial control. Fall applications PXVW be made prior to hardening-off of plants.
|
||
5Russian thistle: For best results use SENTRALLAS herbicide in a tank mix with dicamba (including
|
||
Banvel® herbicide/ Clarity® herbicide) and 2,4-D or MCPA (ester or amine) or bromoxynil containing
|
||
products (includingBison® herbicide, Bronate® herbicide,Bronate Advanced™ herbicideor Buctril®
|
||
herbicide).
|
||
6SU/IMIDAZOLINONETolerant Volunteer sunflower : Control with SENTRALLAS herbicide applied
|
||
below 11 fl oz/A may not be adequate because varieties resistant to SU and IMI products could be present. For
|
||
best results increase the rate of SENTRALLAS herbicide to at least 11 fl oz/A.*
|
||
*Foroats,donotmake morethan1applicationperyear,and donotexceed9floz/Aperapplication.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and
|
||
follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank
|
||
mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in
|
||
the tank mixture.
|
||
Physical Compatibility
|
||
SENTRALLASherbicide is physically compatible with many common used herbicides, fungicides,
|
||
insecticides, liquid fertilizers, non-ionic surfactants, crop oils, methylated seed oils and drift control additives.
|
||
However, since the formulations of products change, it is important to test the physical compatibility of
|
||
desired tank mixes and check for undesirable physical effects, including settling out or flocculation. To
|
||
determine physical compatibility, add the proportions of the tank mix products and water to a clear glass quart
|
||
container with lid, mix thoroughly and allow to stand for 30 minutes. If the combination remains mixed, or
|
||
can be re-mixed readily, it may be considered physically compatible.
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide may be tank mixed with other suitable registered herbicides to control weeds listed as
|
||
partially controlled, weeds resistant to SENTRALLAS herbicide or weeds not listed under the "WEEDS
|
||
CONTROLLED/SUPPRESSED" section of this label.
|
||
Crop varieties can differ in their responsiveness to tank mixtures, andenvironmental conditions can have an
|
||
influence on product performance and crop response. Some materials including oils, surfactants, adjuvants and
|
||
pesticide formulations when applied individually, sequentially, or in tank mixtures may solubilize the plant
|
||
cuticle, facilitate penetration into plant tissues, and increase the potential for crop injury. It is not possible to
|
||
test SENTRALLAS herbicide alone or with all possible tank mix combinations and sequences on all varieties
|
||
under all environmental conditions. When considering the use of a tank mixture on a labeled crop without
|
||
prior experience, or which is not specifically described on SENTRALLAS herbicide product labeling or in
|
||
other FMC product use instruction, it is important to check crop safety first. To test for crop safety,prepare a
|
||
small volume of the intended tank mixture or sequence, apply it to an area of the target crop as directed by
|
||
both this and the tank mix partner products labels, and observe the treated crop to ensure that a phytotoxic
|
||
response does not occur.
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
Use of SENTRALLAS herbicide in any tank mixture or sequence of applications that is not specifically described
|
||
on SENTRALLAS herbicide product labeling or in other FMC product use instructions, could potentially result in
|
||
crop injury. Follow the restrictions and precautions on this label and on the label for any other product to be used
|
||
in tank mixtures or in sequential applications before making such applications to your crops. Follow the most
|
||
restrictive label. To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC will not be responsible for any crop injury
|
||
arising from the use of a tank mixture or sequence of applications that is not specifically described on
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide product labeling or in other FMC product use instruction.
|
||
With 2,4-D (amine or ester) or MCPA (amine or ester)
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide may be tank mixed with the amine and ester formulations 2,4-D and MCPA
|
||
herbicides. For best results in the Red River Valley and adjacent areas of North Dakota and Minnesota, add the
|
||
ester formulations of these herbicides to the tank at 0.375 lb active ingredient/A. No additional surfactant is
|
||
needed with this mixture. For best results in other areas, add the ester formulations of 2,4-D or MCPA herbicides
|
||
to the tank at 0.25 to 0.375 lb active ingredient. Nonionic surfactant may be added to the mixture at 0.5 to 1 quart
|
||
per 100 gallons of spray solution; however, adding nonionic surfactant may increase the potential for crop injury,
|
||
especially at the higher phenoxy rates.
|
||
With dicamba (including Banvel® herbicide/Clarity® herbicide)
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide may be tank mixed with dicamba. Nonionic surfactant may be added to the mixture
|
||
at 0.5 to 1 quart per 100 gallons of spray solution; however, adding nonionic surfactant may increase the
|
||
potential for crop injury.
|
||
With 2,4-D (amine or ester) or MCPA (amine or ester) and dicamba
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide may be applied in a 3-way tank mix with formulations of 2,4-D or MCPA and
|
||
dicamba. Nonionic surfactant may be added to the mixture at 0.5 to 1 quart per 100 gallons of spray
|
||
solution; however, adding nonionic surfactant may increase the potential for crop injury, especially at the
|
||
higher phenoxy rates. Apply to winter wheat, winter triticale, and winter oats after the crop is tillering and
|
||
prior to jointing (first node). In Spring Wheat (including Durum), Spring triticale, and Spring Oats, apply
|
||
after the crop is tillering and before it exceeds the 5-leaf stage. In Spring Barley, apply after the crop is
|
||
tillering and before it exceeds the 4-leaf stage.
|
||
With Other Broadleaf Control Products
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide may be tank mixed with other broadleaf herbicides registered on cereals including
|
||
Express® herbicide, Ally® XP herbicide, WideMatch® herbicide, Aim® EC herbicide, Stinger® herbicide, or
|
||
Curtail® herbicide branded products, as well as herbicides containing bromoxynil, metribuzin and glyphosate.
|
||
Tank mixtures of SENTRALLAS herbicide plus metribuzin may result in reduced control of wild garlic.
|
||
With Grass Control Products
|
||
For improved control of grass weeds, SENTRALLAS herbicide may be tank mixed with other grass control
|
||
herbicides registered on cereals including GR1™ herbicide, GR2™ herbicide, Axial® XL herbicide, Discover®
|
||
NG herbicide, "Everest®” branded products, Hoelon® 3EC herbicide, Maverick® herbicide, Puma® 1EC
|
||
herbicide or Varro® herbicide. Antagonism generally does not occur; however, FMC advises that you first
|
||
consult your state experiment station, university, or extension agent, Agricultural dealer, or FMC representative
|
||
as to the potential for antagonism before using the mixture. If no information is available, limit the initial use of
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide and the grass product to a small area.
|
||
With Fungicides
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide may be tank mixed or used sequentially with fungicides registered for use on cereal
|
||
crops.
|
||
With Insecticides
|
||
SENTRALLAS herbicide may be tank mixed or used sequentially with insecticides registered for use on
|
||
cereal crops; however, under certain conditions (drought stress, cold weather, or if the crop is in the 2 to 4 leaf
|
||
stage), tank mixtures or sequential applications of SENTRALLAS herbicide with organophosphate
|
||
insecticides may produce temporary crop yellowing or, in severe cases, crop injury. The potential for crop
|
||
injury is greatest when wide fluctuations in day/night temperatures occur just prior to or soon after
|
||
application. Test these mixtures in a small area before treating large areas.
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
|
||
DO NOT apply SENTRALLAS herbicide within 60 days of crop emergence where an organophosphate
|
||
insecticide has been applied as an in-furrow treatment because crop injury may result.
|
||
DO NOT use SENTRALLAS herbicide plus malathion containing products because crop injury may result.
|
||
With Liquid Nitrogen Solution Fertilizer
|
||
Liquid nitrogen fertilizer solutions may be used as a carrier in place of water. Run a tank mix compatibility test
|
||
before mixing SENTRALLAS herbicide in fertilizer solution. SENTRALLAS herbicide must first be mixed with
|
||
water and then added to liquid nitrogen solutions (e.g., 28-0-0, 32-0-0). Ensure that the agitator is running while
|
||
the SENTRALLAS herbicide is added. Use of this mixture may result in temporary crop yellowing and stunting.
|
||
If using low rates of liquid nitrogen fertilizer in the spray solution (less than 50% of the spray solution volume),
|
||
the addition of surfactant is necessary. Add surfactant at 0.5 to 2 pt per 100 gal of spray solution (0.06 to 0.25%
|
||
v/v) based on local guidance.
|
||
When using high rates of liquid nitrogen fertilizer solution in the spray solution, adding surfactant increases the
|
||
risk of crop injury. If 2,4-D or MCPA is included with SENTRALLAS herbicide and fertilizer mixture, ester
|
||
formulations tend to be more compatible (see manufacturer’s label). Additional surfactant may not be needed
|
||
when using SENTRALLAS herbicide in tank mix with 2,4-D ester or MCPA ester and liquid nitrogen fertilizer
|
||
solutions. Consult your agricultural dealer, consultant, field advisor, or FMC representative for guidance before
|
||
adding an adjuvant to these tank mixtures.
|
||
Note: In certain areas east of the Mississippi river unacceptable crop response may occur with use of straight or
|
||
dilute nitrogen fertilizer carrier solutions where cold temperatures or widely fluctuating day/night temperatures
|
||
exist. In these areas consult your agricultural dealer, consultant, field advisor, or FMC representative for
|
||
guidance before using nitrogen fertilizer carrier solutions.
|
||
DO NOT use low rates of liquid nitrogen fertilizer solution as a substitute for a surfactant. Liquid nitrogen
|
||
fertilizer solutions that contain sulfur may increase crop response.
|
||
DO NOT use with liquid fertilizer solutions with a pH less than 3.0.
|
||
SPRAY ADJUVANTS - ALL CROPS OR USES
|
||
Include a spray adjuvant with applications of SENTRALLAS herbicide. In addition, an ammonium nitrogen
|
||
fertilizer may be used. See TANK MIXTURES for additional information on adjuvant specifications for certain
|
||
tank mixtures. Consult your Ag dealer or applicator, local FMC fact sheets and technical bulletins prior to using
|
||
an adjuvant system. If another herbicide is tank mixed with SENTRALLAS herbicide select adjuvants authorized
|
||
for use with both products. Products must contain only EPA- exempt ingredients.
|
||
NONIONIC SURFACTANT (NIS)
|
||
• Apply 0.06 to 0.25% v/v (0.5 to 2 pt per 100 gal of spraysolution).
|
||
• Surfactant products must contain at least 60% nonionic surfactant with a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance (HLB)
|
||
greater than 12.
|
||
CROP OIL CONCENTRATE (COC) - PETROLEUM OR MODIFIED SEED OIL (MSO)
|
||
• Apply at 1% v/v (1 gal per 100 gal spray solution). MSO adjuvants may be used at 0.5% v/v if specified
|
||
on local FMC product literature or servicepolicies.
|
||
• Oil adjuvants must contain at least 80% high quality, petroleum (mineral) or modified vegetable seed oil
|
||
with at least 15% surfactantemulsifiers.
|
||
AMMONIUM NITROGEN FERTILIZER
|
||
• Use 2 qt/A of a high-quality urea ammonium nitrate (UAN), including 28%N or 32%N, or 2 lb/A of a
|
||
spray-grade ammonium sulfate (AMS). Use 4 qt/A UAN or 4 lb/A AMS under arid conditions.
|
||
• See TANK MIXTURES With Liquid Nitrogen Fertilizer for instructions on using fertilizer as a carrier in place of
|
||
water.
|
||
SPECIAL ADJUVANT TYPES
|
||
• Combination adjuvant products may be used at doses that provide the required amount of NIS, COC, MSO and/or
|
||
ammonium nitrogen fertilizer. Consult product literature for use rates and restrictions.
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
• In addition to the adjuvants specified above, other adjuvant types may be used if they provide the same
|
||
functionality and have been evaluated and approved by FMC product management. Consult separate FMC
|
||
technical bulletins for detailed information before using adjuvant types not specified on this label.
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Select a spray volume that will ensure thorough coverage and a uniform spray pattern. If tank mixing with other
|
||
herbicides, always consult the label of the tank mix partner(s) for minimum spray volume requirements and apply
|
||
the tank mixture using a water volume directed for all products.
|
||
1. Always start with a clean and empty sprayer tank.
|
||
2. Fill the tank with clean water one half of the required sprayvolume.
|
||
3. With the agitator running, add the required amount of SENTRALLAS herbicide. Continue to agitate for a
|
||
minimum of 5 minutes to ensure that SENTRALLAS herbicide is completely dispersed.
|
||
4. If tank mixing SENTRALLAS herbicide with another herbicide, follow this mixing order: dry flowables and
|
||
soluble granules, followed by liquids, then oil dispersions (OD) or emulsifiable concentrates (EC). Maintain
|
||
continuous agitation.
|
||
5. Add the rest of the water.
|
||
6. If required for the tank mixture, add the appropriate adjuvant. If an antifoam agent is required, add last.
|
||
7. Continue agitation sufficient enough to maintain a uniform spray solution.
|
||
8. Refer to the tank mix sections of this booklet for mixing order and other mixing instructions.
|
||
SPRAY EQUIPMENT
|
||
For specific application equipment, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for additional information
|
||
on GPA, pressure, speed, nozzle types and arrangements.
|
||
Be sure to calibrate air or ground equipment properly before application. Select a spray volume and delivery
|
||
system that will ensure thorough coverage and a uniform spray pattern with minimum drift. Use higher spray
|
||
volumes to obtain better coverage when crop canopy is dense. Avoid swath overlapping, and shut off spray booms
|
||
while starting, turning, slowing, or stopping, to avoid injury to the crop.
|
||
GROUND APPLICATION
|
||
For optimum spray distribution and thorough coverage, use flat-fan or low-volume flood nozzles.
|
||
• Overlaps or starting, stopping, slowing, and turning while spraying may result in crop injury.
|
||
• For flat-fan nozzles, use a spray volume of at least 8 gal/A (GPA).
|
||
• For flood nozzles on 30" spacing, use flood nozzles no larger than TK10 (or the equivalent), a pressure of at
|
||
least 30 psi and a spray volume of at least 10 GPA only. For 40" nozzle spacing, use at least 13 GPA; for 60"
|
||
spacing use at least 20 GPA. It is essential to overlap the nozzles 100% for all spacings.
|
||
• "Raindrop RA" nozzles are not advised for SENTRALLAS herbicide applications, as weed control
|
||
performance may be reduced.
|
||
• Use screens that are 50-mesh or larger.
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION
|
||
For aerial application, select nozzles and pressure that provide optimum spray distribution and maximum
|
||
coverage at 3 to 5 GPA.
|
||
Use at least 3 GPA. DO NOT apply SENTRALLAS herbicide by air in the state of New York.
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
|
||
MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
|
||
Ground Boom Applications:
|
||
x Apply with the nozzle height recommended by the manufacturer, but no more than 3 feet above the
|
||
ground or crop canopy.
|
||
x For applications prior to the emergence of crops and target weeds, applicators are required to use a
|
||
Coarse or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572.1).
|
||
x For all other applications, applicators are required to use a Medium or coarser droplet size (ASABE
|
||
S572.1).
|
||
x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
|
||
x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Applications:
|
||
x Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the vegetative canopy, unless a greater
|
||
application height is necessary for pilot safety.
|
||
x For applications prior to the emergence of crops and target weeds, applicators are required to use a
|
||
Coarse or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572.1).
|
||
x For all other applications, applicators are required to use a Medium or coarser droplet size (ASABE
|
||
S572.1).
|
||
x The boom length must not exceed 65% of the wingspan for airplanes or 75% of the rotor blade
|
||
diameter for helicopters.
|
||
x Applicators must use one-half swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field.
|
||
x Nozzles must be oriented so the spray is directed toward the back of the aircraft.
|
||
x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
|
||
x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT ADVISORIES
|
||
THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
|
||
BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
|
||
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
|
||
An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide
|
||
target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be
|
||
greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
|
||
• Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use the
|
||
highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle
|
||
with a higher flow rate.
|
||
• Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the target spray volume and
|
||
droplet size.
|
||
• Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles
|
||
designed to reduce drift.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft
|
||
• Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers recommendations for setting up nozzles. Generally, to reduce
|
||
fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow inflight.
|
||
BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom
|
||
Use the lowest boom height that is compatible with the spray nozzles that will provide uniform coverage.
|
||
For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
RELEASE HEIGHT - Aircraft
|
||
Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift. When applying aerially to crops, do not
|
||
release spray at a height greater than 10 ft above the crop canopy, unless a greater application height is
|
||
necessary for pilot safety.
|
||
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers.
|
||
Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by
|
||
increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no
|
||
wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a
|
||
ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated
|
||
cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
|
||
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
Avoid applications during temperature inversions.
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND
|
||
CONDITIONS. Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect
|
||
spray drift.
|
||
HANDHELD TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS:
|
||
• Take precautions to minimize spray drift.
|
||
DRIFT CONTROL ADDITIVES
|
||
Using product compatible drift control additives can reduce drift potential. When a drift control additive is used, read
|
||
and carefully observe cautionary statements and all other information on the additive’s label. If using an additive that
|
||
increases viscosity, ensure that the nozzles and other application equipment will function properly with a viscous spray
|
||
solution. Preferred drift control additives have been certified by the Chemical Producers and Distributors Association
|
||
(CPDA).
|
||
SPRAY TANK CLEANOUT
|
||
BEFORE SPRAYING SENTRALLAS HERBICIDE
|
||
The sprayequipment must be clean before SENTRALLAS herbicide is sprayed. Follow the cleanup procedures
|
||
specified on the labels of the previouslyapplied products. If no directions are provided, followthe four steps
|
||
outlined in the After Spraying SENTRALLAS herbicide section of this label.
|
||
AT THE END OF THE DAY
|
||
When multiple loads of SENTRALLAS herbicide are applied, it is advised that at the end of each day of spraying
|
||
the interior of the tank be rinsed with fresh water and then partially filled, and the boom and hoses flushed.
|
||
This will prevent the buildup of dried pesticide deposits which can accumulate in the application equipment.
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
|
||
AFTER SPRAYING SENTRALLAS HERBICIDE AND BEFORE SPRAYING CROPS OTHER THAN
|
||
WHEAT, BARLEY, TRITICALE, AND OATS
|
||
To avoid subsequent injury to desirable crops, thoroughly clean all mixing and spray equipment immediately
|
||
following applications of SENTRALLAS herbicide as follows:
|
||
1. Empty the tank and drain the sump completely.
|
||
2. Spray the tank walls with clean water using a minimum volume of 10% of the tank volume. Circulate the water
|
||
through the lines, including all bypass lines, for at least two minutes. If boom is equipped with multiple nozzle
|
||
bodies, be sure to rotate through all nozzles to ensure clean water reaches all parts of these assemblies. Flush the
|
||
boom well and empty the sprayer. Completely drain thesump.
|
||
3. Visually inspect the tank to ensure removal of all visible herbicide residues. If necessary, repeat Step 2.
|
||
4. Fill the tank with clean water, and then add 1 gallon of a high pH sprayer tank cleaner, per 100 gallons of water,
|
||
or an equivalent amount of household AMMONIA (containing minimum of 3% ammonia) per 100 gallons of water.
|
||
A high pH tank cleaner or ammonia will not neutralize the herbicide, but helps dissolve any residual herbicide
|
||
deposits.
|
||
5. Flush the solution through boom and hoses, and then add more water to completely fill tank. Allow to sit for
|
||
at least 15 minutes with agitation.
|
||
6. Drain the tank and sump.
|
||
7. Remove the nozzles and screens and clean separately in a bucket containing cleaning agent and water.
|
||
8. Thoroughly rinse the tank with clean water for a minimum of 5 minutes, flushing water through the hoses and boom.
|
||
9. The rinsate solution may be applied back to the crop(s) specified on this label. If cleaners are used, consult the
|
||
cleaner label for rinsate disposal instructions. If no instructions are given, dispose of the rinsate on site or at an
|
||
approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
1. Steam-cleaning aerial spray tanks is advised to facilitate the removal of any caked deposits.
|
||
2. When SENTRALLAS herbicide is tank mixed with other pesticides, all cleanout procedures for each product
|
||
needs to be examined and the most rigorous procedure must be followed.
|
||
3. Follow any pre-cleanout guidelines specified on other product labels.
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store product in original container only. Store in a cool, dry place.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Waste resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at an
|
||
approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING: Refer to the Net Contents section of this product’s labeling for the
|
||
applicable “Nonrefillable Container” or “Refillable Container” designation.
|
||
Nonrefillable Rigid Plastic and Metal Containers (Capacity Equal to or Less Than 5 Gallons): Nonrefillable
|
||
container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying.
|
||
Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10
|
||
seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour
|
||
rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after
|
||
the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then, for Plastic Containers, offer for recycling if
|
||
available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state
|
||
and local ordinances. For Metal Containers, offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if appropriate, or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
Nonrefillable Rigid Plastic and Metal Containers (Capacity Greater Than 5 Gallons): Nonrefillable
|
||
container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying.
|
||
Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container
|
||
1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at
|
||
least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times.
|
||
REGISTERED PRODUCTS REFERENCED IN THIS LABEL
|
||
Product Name Active Ingredient(s) EPA Registration Number
|
||
Aim® EC herbicide carfentrazone-ethyl 279-3241
|
||
Ally® XP herbicide metsulfuron-methyl 279-9575
|
||
Axial® XL herbicide pinoxaden 100-1256
|
||
Banvel® Herbicide dicamba 66330-276
|
||
Banvel® 480 Herbicide dicamba 66330-421
|
||
Bison® herbicide MCPA + bromoxynil 9779-347
|
||
Bronate® Herbicide bromoxynil + MCPA 264-438
|
||
Bronate® Advanced™ herbicide MCPA + bromoxynil 264-690
|
||
Buctril® Herbicide bromoxynil 264-437
|
||
Clarity® herbicide dicamba 7969-137
|
||
Curtail® herbicide clopyralid, 2,4-D 62719-48
|
||
Discover® NG herbicide clodinafop-propargyl 100-1173
|
||
Express® Herbicide
|
||
(with TotalSol® soluble granules)
|
||
tribenuron-methyl 279-9594
|
||
Everest® 2.0 Herbicide flucarbazone-sodium 66330-391
|
||
Everest® 3.0 herbicide flucarbazone-sodium 66330-429
|
||
Everest® 3.0 AG herbicide flucarbazone-sodium 66330-433
|
||
GR1™ Herbicide pyroxsulam 279-9623
|
||
GR2™ Herbicide pyroxsulam 279-9631
|
||
Hoelon® 3EC Herbicide diclofop-methyl 264-641
|
||
Maverick® Herbicide sulfosulfuron 59639-223
|
||
Puma® 1EC Herbicide fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 264-666
|
||
Stinger® herbicide clopyralid 62719-73
|
||
Varro® herbicide thiencarbazone-methyl 264-1062
|
||
WideMatch® herbicide clopyralid + fluroxypyr 62719-512
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
|
||
Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application
|
||
equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then for
|
||
Plastic Containers, offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by
|
||
incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local ordinances. For Metal Containers, offer for recycling if
|
||
available or reconditioning if appropriate, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures
|
||
approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
Nonrefillable Rigid Plastic and Metal Containers, e.g., Intermediate Bulk Containers [IBC] (Size or Shape
|
||
Too Large to be Tipped, Rolled or Turned Upside Down): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this
|
||
container. Clean container promptly after emptying the contents from this container into application equipment or
|
||
mix tank and before final disposal using the following pressure rinsing procedure. Insert a lance fitted with a
|
||
suitable tank cleaning nozzle into the container and ensure that the water spray thoroughly covers the top, bottom
|
||
and all sides inside the container. The nozzle manufacturer generally provides instructions for the appropriate
|
||
spray pressure, spray duration and/or spray volume. If the manufacturer’s instructions are not available, pressure
|
||
rinse the container for at least 60 seconds using a minimum pressure of 30 PSI with a minimum rinse volume of
|
||
10% of the container volume. Drain, pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system.
|
||
Repeat this pressure rinsing procedure two more times. Then, for Plastic Containers, offer for recycling if available
|
||
or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration. For Metal Containers, offer for recycling if
|
||
available or reconditioning if appropriate or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures
|
||
approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
All Refillable Containers: Refillable container. Refilling Container: Refill this container with SENTRALLAS
|
||
herbicide containing Thifensulfuron methyl and Fluroxypyr 1-Methylheptyl ester only. Do not reuse this container
|
||
for any other purpose. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. Prior to refilling, inspect
|
||
carefully for damage such as cracks, punctures, abrasions, worn out threads and closure devices. If damage is
|
||
found, do not use container, contact FMC at the number below for instructions. Check for leaks after refilling and
|
||
before transporting. If leaks are found, do not reuse or transport container, contact FMC at the number below for
|
||
instructions. Disposing of Container: Do not reuse this container for any other purpose other than refilling (see
|
||
preceding). Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the
|
||
container. To clean the container before final disposal, use the following pressure rinsing procedure. Insert a lance
|
||
fitted with a suitable tank cleaning nozzle into the container and ensure that the water spray thoroughly covers the
|
||
top, bottom and all sides inside the container. The nozzle manufacturer generally provides instructions for the
|
||
appropriate spray pressure, spray duration and/or spray volume. If the manufacturer’s instructions are not
|
||
available, pressure rinse the container for at least 60 seconds using a minimum pressure of 30 PSI with a minimum
|
||
rinse volume of 10% of the container volume. Drain, pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate
|
||
collection system. Repeat this pressure rinsing procedure two more times. Then, for Plastic Containers, offer for
|
||
recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration. Do not burn, unless
|
||
allowed by state and local ordinances. For Metal Containers, offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if
|
||
appropriate, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities.
|
||
If the container is damaged, leaking or obsolete, or in the event of a major spill, fire or other emergency, contact
|
||
CHEMTREC (Transportation and Spills) at 1-800-424-9300, day or night.
|
||
NOTICE TO BUYER: Purchase of this material does not confer any rights under patents of countries
|
||
outside of the United States.
|
||
FMC, Ally®, Aim®, Express®, GR1™, GR2™ and Sentrallas® are trademarks of FMC Corporation or an
|
||
affiliate.
|
||
“Maverick” is a registered trademark of Valent U.S.A. LLC
|
||
“Clarity” is a registered trademark of BASF Corporation
|
||
“Buctril”, “Bronate”, “Bronate Advanced”, “Hoelon”, “Puma” and “Varro” are registered trademarks of Bayer Crop Science
|
||
“Curtail”, “Stinger”, and “WideMatch” are registered trademarks of Corteva Agriscience United States
|
||
“Axial” and “Discover” are registered trademarks of Syngenta Crop Protection LLC
|
||
“Banvel” and “Everest” are registered trademarks of Arysta LifeScience North America LLC
|
||
“Bison” is a registered trademark of Winfield Solutions, LLC
|
||
“Raindrop RA” is a registered trademark of Delavan
|
||
D-4008 040120
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability before
|
||
buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase
|
||
price will be refunded.
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently
|
||
associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other unintended consequences may result
|
||
because of such factors as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions beyond the control of FMC or
|
||
Seller. To the extent consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall be assumed by Buyer and User, and, to the
|
||
extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold FMC and Seller harmless for any claims relating
|
||
to such factors.
|
||
Seller warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for
|
||
the purposes stated on the Directions for Use when used in accordance with the directions under normal
|
||
conditions of use. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, FMC MAKES NO
|
||
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR
|
||
ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SELECTION,
|
||
PURCHASE, OR USE OF THIS PRODUCT. Any warranties, express or implied, having been made are
|
||
inapplicable if this product has been used contrary to label instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or
|
||
under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to (or beyond the control of) Seller or FMC, and, to the extent
|
||
permitted by applicable law, Buyer assumes the risk of any such use.
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC or Seller shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential or
|
||
special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
LIABILITY OF FMC AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES
|
||
(INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT
|
||
LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL
|
||
BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF FMC OR
|
||
SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
This Condition of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be amended by any oral or written
|
||
agreement.
|
||
FMC Corporation, 2929 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104
|
||
© 2015-2020 FMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
|