a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
3217 lines
170 KiB
Markdown
3217 lines
170 KiB
Markdown
# MON 77859 HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **524-508**
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- Registrant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE, LLC
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Glyphosate, ethanolamine salt (54.4%)
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- Label accepted: 2000-09-06
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000524-00508-20000906.pdf
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---
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PLEASE NOTE
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This image contains more than one label
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approved for this product on this date.
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)
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)
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U.S. ~NVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCy
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Registration Division (H7S0SC)
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401 RMR St., S.W.
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
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~ Registration
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__ Reregistration
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(under FIFRA, as amended)
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Name and Address of Registrant {in·.:::lude ZIP Code}:
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Monsanto Company
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600 13
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th
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Street, N.W. Suite 660
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Washington, DC 20005
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EPA Reg.
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Number:
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524-508
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Term of Issuance:
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Date of Issuance:
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SEP - 6 2000
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Conditional
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Name of Pesticide Product:
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MON 77859 Herbicide
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~~ ,Ch~nges io labelin<;J differinq in substance trqm' 'that: accepted in conne-ctioo with thi.e reghtntion Must be
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5Ubtntt:·ted to' and acc""'pted by the Reghttation Divi$ion priot t" use of thO!.! label in CQlftltl:erce. In .any
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corrE$pOndenC6! on this product always refer to th~ above,t~A r~istration n~ber.
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On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby
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registered/reregi~tered under the federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act.
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Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In
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order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel
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the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the
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registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a right to exclusive
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use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
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This product is conditionally registered in accordance with
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section 3(c)(7)(A) and (8) of the Federal InsectiCide, Fungicide,
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and RodentiCide Act (FIFRA) provided that you:
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1. Submit/cite all data required for registration/reregistration of
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your product when the Agency requires all registrants of similar
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products to submit such data.
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2. Make the labeling changes listed below before you release the
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product for shipment.
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a. Add the phrase "EPA Registration No. 524-508".
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b. Under Spray Drift Management, controlling droplet Size, pressure
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"canopy protection" should read "canopy penetration".
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c. Add the following statement to your maKimum annual rate section.
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-The maKimum use rates stated throughout this product's labeling
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apply to this product combined with the use of all other herbicides
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containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredient,
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whether applied as miKtures or separately. Calculate the
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application rates and ensure that the total use of this and other
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glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not eKceed stated
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maKimum use rates.
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Signat~e of App' ving Offici : Date:
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\
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570-6 •
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)
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-2-
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d. On page 36 the statement "There are no rotational crop
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restrictions following the application of this product." is not
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correct. There is a 30-day plant-back interval (PBI) for crops on
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which the use of glyphosate is not registered. The above statement
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must replaced with a 30-day PBI restriction.
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3. Submit three(3) copies of your final printed labeling before you
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release the product for shipment.
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If these conditions are not complied with, the registration
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will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA section
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6(e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes
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acceptance of these conditions.
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A stamped copy of labeling is enclosed for your records.
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)
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MON77859
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Herbicide by Monsanto
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Complete Directions for Use
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EPA Reg. No. 524-LNl
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AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS, EXPOSED NON-WOODY
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ROOTS OR FRUIT OF CROPS (EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED FOR INDIVIDUAL ROUNDUP READY"
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CROPS), DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES, BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR DESTRUCTION
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MAY RESULT.
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A member of the Roundup Family of Herbicides by Monsanto
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"The President's Green Chemistry Award was presented in 1996 to Monsanto for its innovative "zero
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waste" process in the manufacture of Roundup Herbicide"
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Container Statement:
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Read "Limit of Warranty and Liability" which appears in the label booklet, before buying or using. If terms
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are not acceptable, return at once unopened.
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MON 77859 Revised Page 1 of 65 8-Feb-2000
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)
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\
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J
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Read the entire label before using this product.
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Use only according to label instructions.
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in any manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Read the "LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY" statement at the end of the label before buying or
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using. If terms are not acceptable, return at once unopened.
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THIS IS AN END-USE PRODUCT. MONSANTO DOES NOT INTEND AND HAS NOT REGISTERED
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IT FOR REFORMULATION. SEE INDNIDUAL CONTAINER LABEL FOR REPACKAGING
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LIMITATIONS.
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Container Label StatementS:
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(for non-refillable containers):
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THIS IS AN END-USE PRODUCT. MONSANTO DOES NOT INTEND AND HAS NOT REGISTERED
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IT FOR REFORMULATION OR REPACKAGING.
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(for refillable containers):
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THIS IS AN END-USE PRODUCT. MONSANTO DOES NOT INTEND AND HAS NOT REGISTERED
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IT FOR REFORMULATION. IT IS INTENDED THAT REPACKAGING BE ONLY IN
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ACCORDANCE WITH A MONSANTO REPACKAGING OR TOLL REPACKAGING AGREEMENT.
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CONTENTS
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1 1.0 INGREDIENTS
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2 2.0 IMPORTANT PHONE NUMBERS
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3 3.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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3.1 Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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3.2 Environmental Hazards
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3.3 Physical or Chemical Hazards
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4 4.0 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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5 5.0 GENERAL INFORMA TION
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(How this product works)
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I), j,
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6 6.0 MIXING
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6.1 Mixing with Water ...
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6.2 Tank Mixing Procedure
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6.3 Mixing for Hand-Held Sprayers
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6.4 Ammonium Sulfate
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6.5 Colorants or Dyes
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6.6 Drift Control Additives
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7 7.0 APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES
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7.1 Aerial Equipment
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7.2 Ground Broadcast Equipment
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MON 77859 Revised Page 2 of 65 8-Feb-2000
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7.3 Hand-Held and High-Volume Equipment
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704 Selective Equipment (Wipers. etc.)
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7.5 Injection Systems
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7.6 CDA Equipment
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8 8.0 CROPS (Alphabetical)
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8.1 Alfalfa and Clover
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8.2 Asparagus
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8.3 Cereal Crops
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804 Christmas Trees
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8.5 Citrus Crops
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8.6 Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)
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8.7 Corn
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8.8 Cotton
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8.9 Fallow Systems
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8.10 Grain Sorghum (Milo)
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) 8.11 Grass Seed Production
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8.12 Herbs
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8.13 Pastures
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8.14 Peanuts
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8.15 Small Fruits and Berries
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8.16 Soybeans
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8.17 Sugarcane
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8.18 Sunflowers
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8.19 Tree and Vine Crops (General)
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8.20 Tree Fruits
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8.21 Tree Nuts
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8.22 Tropical Crops
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8.23 Vegetable Crops
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8.24 Vine Crops
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9 9.0 ROUNDUP READY CROPS
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9.1 Roundup Ready Canola
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) 9.2 Roundup Ready Com
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9.3 Roundup Ready Cotton
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9.4 Roundup Ready Soybean
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9.5 Roundup Ready Sugar beet
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10 10.0 FARMSTEADS
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10.1 General Weed Control and Trim-And-Edge
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10.2 Chemical Mowing
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10.3 Cut Stumps
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lOA Habitat Management
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10.5 Rangelands
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II 11.0 ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLES
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ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECmS
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11.1 Rates for 10 to 40 GPA
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11.2 Tank Mixtures with 2.4-D. Dicamba
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12 12.0 PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE
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ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECmS
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MON 77859 Revised Page 3 of 65 8-Feb-2000
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)
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13 13.0 WOODY BRUSH AND TREES RATE TABLE
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ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
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14 14.0 LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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1.0 INGREDIENTS
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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*Glyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine, in the fonn of its ethanolamine salt 54.4%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: 45.6%
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100.0%
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'Contains 690 grams per litre or 5.75 pounds per U.S. gallon of the active ingredient glyphosate, in the
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fonn of its ethanolamine salt. Equivalent to 507 grams per litre or 4.23 pounds per U.S. gallon of the
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acid, glyphosate.
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This product is protected by U.S. Patent No. 4,405,531. Other patents pending: No license granted under
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any non-U.S. patent(s).
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2.0 IMPORTANT PHONE NUMBERS
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1. FOR PRODUCT INFORMATION OR ASSISTANCE IN USING THIS PRODUCT,
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CALL TOLL-FREE,
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1-800-332-3111
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2. IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY INVOLVING THIS PRODUCT, OR FOR MEDICAL
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ASSISTANCE, CALL COLLECT, DAY OR NIGHT,
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(314 )-694-4000
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3.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS ACCEPTED
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SEP - 6 2000
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3.1 Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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Keep out of reach of children.
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WARNING! AVISO!
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not
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understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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CAUSES SUBSTANTIAL BUT TEMPORARY EYE INJURY.
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MON 77859 Revised Page 4 of 65 8-Feb-2000
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)
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Do not get in eyes or on clothing.
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FIRST AID:
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IF IN EYES, immediately hold eyelids open and flush with a steady gentle stream of water for 15 minutes.
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Get medical anention.
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IF SWALLOWED, this product will cause gastrointestinal tract irritation. Immediately dilute by
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swa1lowing large quantities of milk or water. Get medica1 attention.
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NEVER GNE ANYTIfING BY MOlITH TO AN UNCONSCIOUS PERSON.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Applicators and other bandlers must wear: long-sleeved shin and long pants, shoes plus socks, and
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protective eyewear. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily
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contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer'S instructions for
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cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and
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wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed
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in Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CPR 170.240 (d) (4-6)J, the handler
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PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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User Safety Recommendations:
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Users should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum,
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using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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) • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside.
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Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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In case of an emergency involving this product, Call Collect, day or night, (314) 694-4000.
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3,2 Environmental Hazards
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Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean
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high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash waters.
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3,3 Physical or Chemical Hazards
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Spray solutions of this product should be mixed, stored and applied using only stainless steel, aluminum,
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fiberglass, plastic or plastic-lined steel containers.
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MON 77859 Revised Page 5 of 65 8-Feb-2000
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)
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DO NOT MIX. STORE OR APPLY TIllS PRODUcr OR SPRAY SOLIJI10NS OF THIS PRODUcr IN
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GALVANIZED STEEL OR UNLINED STEEL (EXCEPT STAINLESS STEEL) COr:rrAINERS OR
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SPRA Y TANKS. This product or spray solutions of this product react with such containers and tanks to
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produce hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. This gas mixture could flash or
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explode. causing serious personal injury. if ignited by open flame. spark. welder's torch. lighted cigarette or
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other ignition source.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in any manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply
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this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons. either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or
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Tribe. consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulations.
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Agricultural Use Requirements
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard. 40 CFR part
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170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms. forests.
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nurseries. and greenhouses. and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training.
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decontamination. notification. and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and
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restricted entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by
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the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated. such as plants. soil. or water. is: coveralls. waterproof
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gloves. shoes plus socks. and protective eyewear.
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Non-Agricultural Use Requirements
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker
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Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is
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used to produce agricultural plants on farms. forests. nurseries or greenhouses.
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Keep people and pets off treated areas until spray solution has dried to prevent transfer of this product onto
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desirable vegetation.
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4.0 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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Do not contaminate water. foodstuffs. feed or seed by storage or disposal.
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Keep container closed to prevent spills and contamination.
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See container label for STORAGE AND DISPOSAL instructions.
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MaN 77859 Revised Page 6 of 65 8-Feb-2000
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)
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Container Label Statements:
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(ALL CONTAINERS)
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Wastes resulting from the use of this product that cannot be used or chemically reprocessed should be
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disposed of in a landfill approved for pesticide disposal or in accordance with applicable Federal, state, or
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local procedures.
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Emptied container retains vapor and product residue. Observe all labeled safeguards until container is
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cleaned, reconditioned, or destroyed.
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(FOR REFILLABLE PORTABLE CONTAINERS)
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Do not reuse this container except for refill in accordance with a valid Monsanto Repackaging or Toll
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Repackaging Agreement. If not refilled or returned to the authorized repackaging facility, triple rinse
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container, then puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and
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local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
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(FOR BULK CONTAINERS)
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Triple rinse emptied bulk container. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or dispose of in a manner
|
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approved by state and local authorities.
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||
(FOR PLASTIC 1-WAY CONTAINERS & BOTILES)
|
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Do not reuse container. Triple rinse container, then puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill. or by
|
||
incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
(FOR DRUMS)
|
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Do not reuse container. Return container per the Monsanto container return program. If not returned, triple
|
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rinse container, then puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state
|
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and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
5,0 GENERAL INFORMATION
|
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(HOW THIS PRODUCT WORKS)
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Product Description: This product is a postemergent, systemic herbicide with no soil residual activity. It
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is generally non-selective and gives broad spectrum control of many annual weeds, perennial weeds, woody
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brush and trees. It is formulated as a water-soluble liquid. It may be applied through most standard
|
||
industrial or field-type sprayers after dilution and thorough mixing with water or other carriers according to
|
||
label instructions.
|
||
Do not add surfactants, additives containing surfactants, buffering agents or pH adjusting agents to the
|
||
spray solution when MON 77859 is the only pesticide used. Ammonium sulfate, drift control additives, or
|
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dyes and colorants may be used. See the "MIXING" section of this label for instructions.
|
||
Time to Symptoms: This product moves through the plant from the point of foliage contact to and into the
|
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root system. Visible effects on most annual weeds occur within 2 to 4 days, but on most perennial weeds
|
||
m.y not occur for 7 days or more. Extremely cool or cloudy weather following treatment may slow activity
|
||
of this product and delay development of visual symptoms. Visible effects are a gradual wilting and
|
||
yellowing of the plant which advances to complete browning of above-ground growth and deterioration of
|
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underground plant parts.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 7 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
--------"--
|
||
Stage or Weeds: Annual weeds are easiest to control when they are small. Best control of most perennial
|
||
weeds is obtained when treatment is made at late growth stages approaching maturity, Refer to the annual.
|
||
perennial. woody brush and trees rate tables for recommendations for specific weeds.
|
||
Always use the higher rate of this product per acre within the recommended range when weed growth is
|
||
heavy or dense or weeds are growing in an undisturbed (noncultivated) area.
|
||
Do not treat weeds under poor growing conditions such as drought stress. disease or insect damage. as
|
||
reduced weed control may result. Reduced results may also OCcur when treating weeds heavily covered with
|
||
dust.
|
||
Cultural Considerations: Reduced control may result when applications are made to annual or perennial
|
||
weeds that have been mowed. grazed. or cut. and have not been allowed to regrow to the recommended
|
||
stage for treatment.
|
||
Rainfastness: Heavy rainfall soon after application may wash this product off of the foliage and a repeat
|
||
application may be required for adequate control.
|
||
Spray Coverage: For best results. spray coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray weed
|
||
foliage to the point of runoff.
|
||
Mode or Action: The active ingredient in this product inhibits an enzyme fouod only in plants and
|
||
microorganisms that is essential to formation of specific amino acids.
|
||
No Soil Activity: Weeds must be emerged at the time of application to be controlled by this product.
|
||
Weeds germinating from seed after application will not be controlled. Unemerged plants arising from
|
||
unattached underground rhizomes or root stocks of perennials will not be affected by the herbicide and will
|
||
continue to grow.
|
||
When this product comes in contact with soil. it is bound to soil particles. Uoder recommended use
|
||
situations. once this product is bound to soil particles. it is not available for plant uptake and will not harm
|
||
off-site vegetation where roots grow into the treated area or if the soil is transported off-site. The strong
|
||
affinity of this product to soil particles prevents this product from leaching out of the soil profile and
|
||
) entering ground water
|
||
Biological Degradation: Degradation of this product is primarily a biological process carried out by soil
|
||
microbes.
|
||
Volatility: MON 77859 is non-volatile. Therefore. it cannot move as a vapor after application to affect
|
||
nearby vegetation.
|
||
Toxicology Testing: Exposure to workers and other applicators generally is expected to pose minimal
|
||
risks based on results of short-term toxicity studies. Glyphosate has been thoroughly tested and determined
|
||
not to cause cancer or other adverse long-term health effects.
|
||
Tank Mixing: This product does not provide residual weed control. For subsequem residual weed control.
|
||
follow a label-approved herbicide program. Read and carefully observe the cautionary statements and all
|
||
other information appearing on the labels of all herbicides used. Use according to the most restrictive label
|
||
directions for each product in the mixture.
|
||
Buyer and all users are responsible for all loss or damage in connection with the use or handling of mixtures
|
||
of this product with herbicides or other materials that are not expressly recommended in this labeling.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 8 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
./
|
||
Mixing this product with herbicides or other materials not recommended on this label may result in reduced
|
||
perfonnance.
|
||
Annual Maximum Use Rate: Except as otherwise specified in a crop section of this label, the combined
|
||
total of all treatments must not exceed 5.7 quarts of this product per acre per year.
|
||
For noncrop uses, the combined total of all treatments must not exceed 7.5 quarts of this product per acre
|
||
per year.
|
||
6.0 MIXING
|
||
Clean sprayer parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with water.
|
||
NOTE: REDUCED RESULTS MAY OCCUR IF WATER CONTAINING SOn.. IS USED, SUCH AS
|
||
VISIBLY MUDDY WATER OR WATER FROM PONDS AND DITCHES THAT IS NOT CLEAR.
|
||
6.1 Mixing with Water
|
||
This product mixes readily with water. Mix spray solutions of this product as follows: Fill the mixing or
|
||
spray tank with the required amount of water. Add the recommended amount of this product near the end of
|
||
the filling process and mix well. Use caution to avoid siphoning back into the carrier source. Use approved
|
||
anti-back-siphoning devices where required by state or local regulations. During mixing and application,
|
||
foaming of the spray solution may occur. To prevent or minimize foam, avoid the use of mechanical
|
||
agitators, terminate by-pass and return lines at the bottom of the tank and, if needed, use an approved anti
|
||
foam or defoaming agent.
|
||
6.2 Tank Mixing Procedure
|
||
Mix labeled tank mixtures of this product with water as follows:
|
||
I.
|
||
2.
|
||
3.
|
||
4.
|
||
5.
|
||
6.
|
||
7.
|
||
Place a 20 to 35 mesh screen or wetting basket over filling port.
|
||
Through the screen, fill the spray tank one-half full with water and start agitation.
|
||
If a wettable powder is used, make a slurry with the water carrier, and add it SLOWLY through the
|
||
screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
If a flowable formulation is used, premix one part flowable with one part water. Add diluted mixture
|
||
SLOWLY through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
If an emulsifiable concentrate formulation is used, premix one part emulsifiable concentrate with two
|
||
parts water. Add diluted mixture slowly through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
Continue filling the spray tank with water and add the required amount of this product near the end
|
||
of the filling process.
|
||
Add individual formulations to the spray tank as follows: wettable powder, flowable, emulsifiable
|
||
concentrate, drift control additive and water soluble liquid.
|
||
Maintain good agitation at all times until the contents of the tank are sprayed. If the spray mixture is
|
||
allowed to settle, thorough agitation is required to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 9 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Keep by-pass line on or near the bonom of the tank to minimize foaming. Screen size in nozzle or line
|
||
strainers should be no finer than 50 mesh.
|
||
Always predetermine the compatibility of labeled tank mixtures of this product with water carrier by mixing
|
||
small proponional quantities in advance.
|
||
Refer to the "TANK MIXING" section of "GENERAL INFORMA nON" for additional precautions.
|
||
6-3 Mixing for Hand-beld Sprayers
|
||
Prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this product in water as shown in the
|
||
following table:
|
||
Sllra! Solution
|
||
Amount of MON 77859
|
||
Desired
|
||
Volume 112% 1% 1112% 2% 5% 7%
|
||
I Gal 2130z 1-ll3oz 20z 2-2130z 6-1120z 90z
|
||
25 Gal I pt I qt 1-ll2qt 2 qt 5 qt 7 qt
|
||
100 Gal 2 qt I gal 1-112 gal 2 gal 5 gal 7 gal
|
||
2 tablespoons = I fluid ounce
|
||
For use in knapsack sprayers. it is suggested that the recommended amount of this product be mixed with
|
||
water in a larger container. Fill sprayer with the mixed solution.
|
||
6.4 Ammonium Sulfate
|
||
The addition of I to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons of
|
||
water may increase the perfonnance of this product. particularly when tank mixed with cenain residual
|
||
herbicides on annual and perennial weeds. The equivalent rate of ammonium sulfate in a liquid formulation
|
||
may also be used. Ensure that ammonium sulfate is completely dissolved in the spray tank before adding
|
||
herbicides. Thoroughly rinse the spray system with clean water after use to reduce corrosion.
|
||
NOTE: When using ammonium sulfate. apply this product at rates recommended in this label. Lower rates
|
||
will result in reduced perfonnance.
|
||
6.5 Colorants or Dyes
|
||
Agriculturally-approved colorants or marking dyes may be added to this product. Colorants or dyes used in
|
||
spray solutions of this product may reduce perfonnance. especially at lower rates or dilutions. Use colorants
|
||
or dyes according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
|
||
6.6 Drift Control Additives
|
||
Drift control additives may be used with all equipment types. except wiper applicators. sponge bars and
|
||
CDA equipment. When a drift control additive is used. read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
||
statements and all other infonnation appearing on the additive label.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 10 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
7.0 APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES
|
||
SPRAY DRIFf MANAGEMENT
|
||
AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO
|
||
PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS.
|
||
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many
|
||
equipment·and-weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the
|
||
grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions.
|
||
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
This product may be applied with the following application equipment:
|
||
Aerial--Fixed Wing and Helicopter
|
||
Ground Broadcast Spray--Boom or boomless systems. pull-type sprayer. floaters. pick-up sprayers. spray
|
||
coupes and other ground broadcast equipment.
|
||
Hand-Held and Higb.Volume Spray Equipment--Knapsack and backpack sprayers. pump-up pressure
|
||
sprayers. handguns. hand wands. ntistblowers*. lances and other hand-held and motorized spray equipment
|
||
used to direct the spray onto weed foliage.
|
||
*This product is not registered in California or Arizona for use in mistblowers.
|
||
Selective Equipment--Recirculating sprayers. shielded and hooded sprayers. wiper applicators and sponge
|
||
bars.
|
||
Injection Systems--Aerial or ground injection sprayers.
|
||
ControUed Droplet Applicator (CDA)--Hand-held or boom-mounted applicators which produce a spray
|
||
) consisting of a narrow range. of droplet sizes.
|
||
APPLY THESE SPRA Y SOLUTIONS IN PROPERL Y MAINTAINED AND CALIBRATED
|
||
EQUIPMENT CAPABLE OF DELNERING DESIRED VOLUMES.
|
||
DO NOT allow the herbicide solution to ntist. drip. drift or splash onto desirable vegetation since ntinute
|
||
quantities of this product can cause severe damage or destruction to the crop. plants or other areas on which
|
||
treatment was not intended.
|
||
7.1 Aerial Equipment
|
||
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT USING AERIAL SPRAY EQUIPMENT EXCEPT UNDER
|
||
CONDmONS AS SPECIFIED WITHIN THIS LABEL.
|
||
Use the recommended rates of this herbicide in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre unless otherwise specified
|
||
on this label. Unless otherwise specified. do not exceed I quart per acre. Aerial applications of this
|
||
product may be made in annual cropping conventional tillage systems. fallow and reduced tillage systems
|
||
and preharvest applications. Refer to the individual use area sections of this label for recommended
|
||
volumes and application rates.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 11 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA OR ARKANSAS. REFER TO THE FEDERAL
|
||
SUPPLEMENTAL LABEL FOR AERIAL APPLICATIONS IN THAT STATE FOR SPECIFIC
|
||
INSTRUCTIONS. RESTRICTIONS AND REQUIREMENTS. This product plus Banvel tank mixtures
|
||
may not be applied by air in California.
|
||
AERIAL SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift movement from
|
||
aerial applications to agricultural field crops.
|
||
I. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed 14 the length of the wingspan or
|
||
rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more
|
||
than 45 degrees. Where states have more stringent regulations. they should be observed.
|
||
Importance of droplet size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management
|
||
strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger
|
||
droplets reduces drift potential. but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly. or under
|
||
unfavorable environmental conditions (see the Wind, Temperature and Humidity. and Temperature
|
||
Inversion sections of this label).
|
||
Controlling droplet size
|
||
Volume: Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with the higher
|
||
rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
Pressure: Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle. Higher pressure reduces droplet
|
||
size and does not improve canopy protection. When higber flow rates are needed. use higher flow rate
|
||
nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
|
||
Number of nozzles: Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
Nozzle orientation: Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released backwards. parallel to the airstream.
|
||
will produce larger droplets than other orientations. Significant deflection from the horizontal will reduce
|
||
droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
Nozzle type: Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types.
|
||
narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles
|
||
oriented straight back produce larger droplets than other nozzle types.
|
||
Boom Length: For some use patterns. reducing the effective boom length to less than 14 of the wingspan or
|
||
rotor length may fUMher reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
Application Height: Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the
|
||
largest plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height
|
||
that is safe reduces the exposure of the droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
Swath Adjustment
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind. the swath will be displaced downward. Therefore. on the up
|
||
and downwind edges of the field. the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 12 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase. with increasing drift potential
|
||
(higher wind. smaller droplets. etc.).
|
||
Wind
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to 10 mph. However. many factors. including droplet size
|
||
and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application should be avoided below 2
|
||
mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind
|
||
patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect drift.
|
||
Temperature and Humidity
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity. set up equipment to produce larger droplets to
|
||
compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
Temperature inversions
|
||
) Applications should not OCCur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high. Temperature
|
||
inversions restrict vertical air mixing. which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated
|
||
cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during
|
||
inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are
|
||
common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and
|
||
often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however. if fog is not
|
||
presen~ inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
|
||
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
|
||
conditions) indicates an inversion. while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good
|
||
vertical air mixing.
|
||
Sensitive areas
|
||
The product should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. residential
|
||
areas. bodies of water. known habitat for threatened or endangered species. non-target crops) is minimal
|
||
(e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
||
) A void direct application to any body of water.
|
||
Ensure uniform application--To avoid streaked. uneven or overlapped application. use appropriate marking
|
||
devices.
|
||
Thoroughly wash aircraft. especially landing gear. after each day of spraying to remove residues of this
|
||
product accumulated during spraying or from spills. PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRODUCT TO
|
||
UNCOATED STEEL SURFACES MAY RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF
|
||
THE PART. LANDING GEAR ARE MOST SUSCEPTIBLE. The maintenance of an organic coating
|
||
(paint). which meets aerospace specification MIL-C-384 I 3. may prevent corrosion.
|
||
7.2 Ground Broadcast Equipment
|
||
Use the recommended rates of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre as a broadcast spray unless
|
||
otherwise specified. As density of weeds increases. spray volume should be increased within the recom·
|
||
mended range to ensure complete coverage. Carefully select proper nozzles to avoid spraying a fine
|
||
mist. For best results with ground application equipment. use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of
|
||
spray droplets.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 13 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
7.3 Hand-Held and High-Volume Equipment
|
||
Apply to foliage of vegetation to be controlled. For applications made on a spray-to-wet basis, spray
|
||
coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray to the point of runoff. Use coarse sprays only.
|
||
For control of weeds listed in the annual weeds rate tables, apply a 0.5 percent solution of this product to
|
||
weeds less than 6 inches in height or runner length. Apply prior to seedhead formation in grass or bud
|
||
formation in broad leaf weeds. For annual weeds over 6 inches tall, or unless otherwise specified, use a I
|
||
percent solution.
|
||
For best results, use a 2 percent solution on harder-to-control perennials, such as bermudagrass, dock, field
|
||
bindweed, hemp dogbane, milkweed and Canada thistle.
|
||
When using application methods which result in less than complete coverage, use a 5 percent solution for
|
||
annual and perennial weeds and a 5 to 7 percent solution for woody brush and trees.
|
||
7.4 Selective Equipment
|
||
lbis product may be applied through recirculating spray systems, shielded applicators, hooded sprayers,
|
||
wiper applicators or sponge bars after dilution and thorough mixing with water to listed weeds growing in
|
||
any noncrop site specified on this label and only when specifically recommended in cropping systems.
|
||
A recirculating spray system directs the spray solution onto weeds growing above desirable vegetation,
|
||
while spray solution not intercepted by weeds is collected and returned to the spray tank for reuse.
|
||
A shielded or hooded applicator directs the herbicide solution onto weeds, while shielding desirable
|
||
vegetation from the herbicide.
|
||
A wiper or sponge applicator applies the herbicide solution onto weeds by rubbing the weed with an
|
||
absorbent material containing the herbicide solution.
|
||
A VOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
||
Contact of the herbicide solution with desirable vegetation may result in damage or destruction. Applicators
|
||
used above desirable vegetation should be adjusted so that the lowest spray stream or wiper contact point is
|
||
at least 2 inches above the desirable vegetation. Droplets, mist, foam or splauer of the herbicide solution
|
||
settling on desirable vegetation may result in discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
Applications made above the crops should be made when the weeds are a minimum of 6 inches above the
|
||
desirable vegetation. Beuer results may be obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the herbicide
|
||
solution. Weeds not contacted by the herbicide solution will not be affected. This may occur in dense
|
||
clumps, severe infestations or when the height of the weeds varies so that not all weeds are contacted. In
|
||
these instances, repeat treatment may be necessary.
|
||
Shielded and hooded applicators
|
||
Use nozzles that provide uniform coverage within the treated area. Keep shields on these sprayers adjusted
|
||
to protect desirable vegetation. EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF
|
||
HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
||
A hooded sprayer is a type of shielded applicator. The spray pattern is completely enclosed on the top and
|
||
all 4 sides by a hood, thereby shielding the crop from the spray solution. This equipment must be set up and
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 14 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
operated in a manner that avoids bouncing or raising the hoods off the ground in any way. If the hoods are
|
||
raised, spray panicles may escape and come into contact with the crop, causing damage or destruction of
|
||
the crop. Minimize the potential for spray particles to escape from under the hood by operating the sprayer
|
||
at appropriate ground speeds, nozzle pressures and wind speeds. The spray hoods must be operated on the
|
||
ground or skimming across the ground. Tractor speed must be adjusted to avoid bouncing of the spray
|
||
hoods. Avoid operation on rough or sloping ground where the spray hoods might be raised off the ground
|
||
and spray particles may escape from the hood.
|
||
Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting the
|
||
crop. CONTACT OF THIS PRODUCT IN ANY MANNER TO ANY VEGETATION TO WHICH
|
||
TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED MAY CAUSE DAMAGE. Such damage shall be the sole
|
||
responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
Wiper applicators and sponge bars
|
||
Wiper applicators are devices that physically wipe appropriate amounts of this product directly onto the
|
||
weed.
|
||
Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting
|
||
desirable vegetation. Operate this equipment at ground speeds no greater than 5 mph. Performance may be
|
||
improved by reducing speed in areas of heavy weed infestations to ensure adequate wiper saturation. Better
|
||
results may be obtained if 2 applications are made in opposite directions.
|
||
Avoid leakage or dripping onto desirable vegetation. Adjust height of applicator to ensure adequate contact
|
||
with weeds. Keep wiping surfaces clean. Be aware that, on sloping ground, the herbicide solution may
|
||
migrate, causing dripping on the lower end and drying of the wicks on the upper end of a wiper applicator.
|
||
Do not use wiper equipment when weeds are wet.
|
||
Mix only the amount of solution to be used during a l-day period, as reduced activity may result from use
|
||
of leftover solutions. Clean wiper parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with
|
||
water.
|
||
Do not add surfactant to the herbicide solution.
|
||
For Rope or Sponge Wick Applicators--Mix I gallon of this product in 2 gallons of water to prepare a 33
|
||
percent solution. Apply this solution to weeds listed in this section.
|
||
For Porous-Plastic Applicators--Solutions ranging from 33 to 100 percent of this product in water may be
|
||
used in porous-plastic wiper applicators.
|
||
When applied as recommended, this product CONTROLS the following weeds:
|
||
Com. volunteer
|
||
Panicum, Texas
|
||
Rye,common
|
||
Shanereane
|
||
Sicklepod
|
||
Spanishneedles
|
||
Starbur, bristly
|
||
When applied as recommended, this product SUPPRESSES the following weeds:
|
||
Beggarweed, Florida
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
Dogbane, hemp
|
||
Dogfennel
|
||
MON 77859 Revised
|
||
Ragweed, common
|
||
Ragweed, giant
|
||
Smutgrass
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
Page 15 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Guineagrass
|
||
Johnsongrass
|
||
Milkweed
|
||
Nightshade. silverleaf
|
||
Pigweed. redroot
|
||
7.5 Injeetion Systems
|
||
Thistle. Canada
|
||
Thistle. musk
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Velvedeaf
|
||
This product may be used in aerial or ground injection spray systems. It may be used as a liquid
|
||
concentrate or diluted prior to injecting into the spray stream. Do not mix this product with the concentrate
|
||
of other products when using injection systems.
|
||
7.6 CDA Equipment
|
||
The rate of this product applied per acre by vehicle-mounted CDA equipment must not be less than the
|
||
amount recommended in this label wben applied by conventional broadcast equipment. For vehicle
|
||
mounted CDA equipment, apply 2 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
For the control of annual weeds with hand-held CDA units, apply a 20 percent solution of this product at a
|
||
flow rate of 2 fluid ounces per minute and a walking speed of 1.5 mph (1 quan per acre). For the control of
|
||
perennial weeds, apply a 20 to 35 percent solution of this product at a flow rate of 2 fluid ounces per minute
|
||
and a walking speed of 0.75 mph (2 to 3.5 quarts per acre).
|
||
Controlled droplet application equipment produces a spray pattern which is not easily visible. Extreme care
|
||
must be exercised to avoid spray or drift contacting the foliage or any other green tissue of desirable
|
||
vegetation. as damage or destruction may result.
|
||
8.0 CROPS (Alpbabetical)
|
||
This section is organized alphabetically by crop category. There may be several labeled crops listed in a
|
||
crop category.
|
||
) Unless otherwise specified. ·applications may be ·made to control any weeds listed in the annual, perennial
|
||
and woody brush tables. Also refer to the "SELECI1VE EQUIPMENT" section.
|
||
For any crop not listed in this "CROPS" section, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to
|
||
planting.
|
||
For broadcast postemergent treatments, do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks following
|
||
application. unless otherwise specified.
|
||
When applying this product prior to transplanting crops into plastic mulch. residues may be removed from
|
||
the plastic by 0.5 inches of water via sprinkler irrigation or natural rainfall.
|
||
8.1 Alfalfa, Clover, and Other Forage Legumes
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Alfalfa, clover. kudzu, lespedeza, lupin. sainfoin, trefoil. velvet bean, vetch, crown
|
||
vetch, milk vetch
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting, preharvest (alfalfa only) spot treatment
|
||
(alfalfa and clover only), wiper applicators(alfalfa and clover only), renovation
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 16 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Preplant, Preemergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before. during or after planting crops listed in this
|
||
section. Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after
|
||
application before grazing or harvesting.
|
||
Preharvest (Alfalfa only)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used in declining alfalfa stands or any stand of alfalfa where
|
||
crop destruction is acceptable. This application will severely injure or destroy the stand of alfalfa. This
|
||
product will control annual and perennial weeds. including quackgrass. when applied prior to the harvest of
|
||
alfalfa. The treated crop and weeds can be harvested and fed to livestock after 36 hours. Allow a minimum
|
||
of 36 hours between application and harvest. Applications may be made at any time of the year. Make only
|
||
one application to an existing stand of alfalfa per year. For control of quackgrass. apply in the spring. late
|
||
summer or fall when quackgrass is actively growing. Treatments for quackgrass must be followed by deep
|
||
tillage for complete control.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 23 fluid ounces of this product per acre as a
|
||
preharvest treatment. Do not use for alfalfa grown for seed. as a reduction in germination or vigor may
|
||
occur.
|
||
Spot treatment or Wiper applications (Alfalfa alld Clover only)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in alfalfa or clover. This product
|
||
may be applied with wiper applicators to control or suppress the weeds listed under "WIPER
|
||
APPLICATORS" in the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" section of this label. Applications may be made in
|
||
the same area at 3D-day intervals.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment and wiper applications. apply in areas where the
|
||
movement of domestic livestock can be controlled. No more than one-tenth of any acre should be treated at
|
||
one time. Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 14 days after application before grazing
|
||
livestock or harvesting.
|
||
Renovation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a broadcast spray to existing stands of alfalfa.
|
||
clover. and other labeled forage legumes. Labeled crops may be planted into the treated area.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after
|
||
application before grazing or harvesting.
|
||
8.2 Asparagus
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence. spot treatment. postharvest
|
||
Preplant, Preemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied prior to emergence of asparagus.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply within a week before the first spears emerge.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 17 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Spot treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be applied immediately after cutting, but prior to the emergence
|
||
of new spears.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRIcnONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
||
harvested. Do not harvest within 5 days of treatment.
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be applied after the last harvest and all spears have been
|
||
removed. If spears are allowed to regrow, delay application until ferns have developed. Delayed treatments
|
||
should be applied as a directed or shielded spray in order to avoid contact of the spray with ferns, stems or
|
||
spears.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRIcnONS: Direct contact of the spray with the asparagus may result in serious
|
||
crop injury. Select and use recommended types of spray equipment for postemergence postharvest
|
||
applications. A directed spray is any application where the spray pattern is aligned in such a way as to avoid
|
||
direct contact of the spray with the crop. A shielded spray is any application where a physical barrier is
|
||
positioned and maintained between the spray and the crop to prevent contact of spray with the crop.
|
||
8.3 Cereal Crops
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Barley, Buckwheat, Millet (Pearl, Proso), Oats, Rice, Rye. Teosinte, Triticale. Wheat
|
||
(All). Wild rice
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant. preemergence. at-planting, spot treatment (except rice), post
|
||
harvest, preharvest (wheat only). wiper applicators (wheat only), red rice control prior to planting
|
||
Do not treat rice fields or levees when the field contains flood water.
|
||
Preplan!, Preemergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting of cereal crops.
|
||
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
Spot treatment (except rice)
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in cereal crops. Apply this
|
||
product before heading in small grains.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRIcnONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
||
harvested. The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
||
outside target area for the sarne reason.
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be applied after harvest of cereal crops. Higher rates may be
|
||
required for control of large weeds which were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures
|
||
with 2,4-D or dicarnba may be used.
|
||
MaN 77859 Revised Page 18.of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: For any crop not listed on this label. applications must be made at
|
||
least 30 days prior to planting the next crop. Do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks
|
||
following application.
|
||
Preharvest (wheat only)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control when applied prior to harvest of wheat. Apply
|
||
after the hard-dough stage of grain (30% or less grain moisture) and at least 7 days prior to harvest. Wheat
|
||
stubble may be grazed immediately after harvest.
|
||
This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground applications. apply
|
||
this product in IO to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial applications. apply this product in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICfIONS: Do not apply more than 23 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Do
|
||
not apply to wheat grown for seed. as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
) Wiper applications (wheat only)
|
||
)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Wiper applications may be used in wheat. To control common rye or cereal rye.
|
||
apply after the weeds have headed and achieved maximum growth. when the rye is at least 6 inches above
|
||
the wheat crop.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Allow at least 35 days between application and harvest. Do not use
|
||
roller applicators.
|
||
Red rire control prior In planting rice
|
||
USE INSTRUCfIONS: Apply 35 fluid ounces oftbis product in 5 to IO gallons of water per acre. Hush
|
||
fields prior to application to obtain uniform germination and stand of red rice. Make application when the
|
||
majority of the red rice plants are in the 2-leaf stage and no more than 4 inches tall. Red rice plants with
|
||
less than 2 true leaves may be only partially controDed.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Avoid spraying during low humidity conditions. as reduced control
|
||
may result. Do not treat rice fields or levees when the foelds contain water. Do not re-flood treated fields
|
||
for 8 days following application.
|
||
8.4 Christmas Trees
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Post-directed. spot treatment, site preparation
|
||
Post-directed, Spot treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCfIONS: This product may be used as a post-directed spray and spot treatment around
|
||
established Christmas trees.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICfIONS: Desirable plants may be protected from the spray solution by using
|
||
shields or coverings made of cardboard or other impermeable material. THIS PRODUCf IS NOT
|
||
RECOMMENDED FOR USE AS AN OVER-THE-TOP BROADCAST SPRAY IN CHRISTMAS
|
||
TREES. Care must be exercised to avoid contact of spray. drift or mist with foliage or green bark of
|
||
established Christmas trees.
|
||
Site preparation
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 19 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used prior to planting Christmas trees.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Precautions should be taken to protect nontarget plants during site
|
||
preparation applications.
|
||
8.5 Citrus Crops
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Calamondin. Chironja. Citron. Citrus Hybrids. Grapefruit. Kumquat. Lemon. Lime.
|
||
Mandarin (tangerine). Orange (All). Pummelo. Tangelo. Tangor
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: General weed control. middles (between rows of trees). strips (in row of
|
||
trees). selective equipment
|
||
NOTE: FOR GENERAL USE DIRECTIONS. SEE THE "TREE. NUT AND VINE (GENERAL)"
|
||
SECTION. THE FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO CITRUS CROPS.
|
||
Florida and Texas only: For burndown or control of the weeds listed below. apply the recommended rates
|
||
of this product in 3 to 30 gallons of water per acre. Where weed foliage is dense. use 10 to 30 gallons of
|
||
water per acre.
|
||
For goatweed. apply 1.5 to 2 quans of this product per acre. Apply in 20 to 30 gallons of water per acre
|
||
when plants are actively growing. Use 1.5 quarts per acre when plants are less than 8 inches tall and 2
|
||
quarts per acre when plants are greater than 8 inches tall. If goatweed is greater than 8 inches tall. the
|
||
addition of Krovar'" II or Karmex'" may improve control. Refer to the individual product labels for
|
||
specific crops. rates. geographic restrictions and precautionary statements.
|
||
Perennial weeds:
|
||
S = Suppression
|
||
PC = Partial control
|
||
WEED
|
||
SPECIES
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
Guineagrass
|
||
Texas and Florida Ridge
|
||
Florida Flatwoods
|
||
Paragrass
|
||
Torpedograss
|
||
B = Burndown
|
||
C = Control
|
||
MON 77859 RATE PER ACRE
|
||
3/4 QT I 112 QT 3.5 QT
|
||
B
|
||
B
|
||
B
|
||
S
|
||
C
|
||
B
|
||
C
|
||
C
|
||
C
|
||
C
|
||
C
|
||
C
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of I day between last application and harvest.
|
||
8.6 Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Renovation (rotating out of CRP). site preparation. postemergence weed
|
||
control in dormant CRP grasses. wiper
|
||
Rotating out or CRP, Site preparation
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 20 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to prepare CRP land for crop production.
|
||
Postemergence weed control in dormant CRP grasses, Wiper
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to suppress competitive growth and seed production of
|
||
undesirable vegetation in CRP acres. Such applications may be made with wiper application equipment or
|
||
as a broadcast or spot treatment to dormant CRP grasses. For selective applications with broadcast spray
|
||
equipment. apply 9 to 12 fluid ounces of this product per acre in early spring before desirable CRP grasses,
|
||
such as crested and tall wheatgrass, break dormancy and initiate green growth. Late fall applications can be
|
||
made after desirable perennial grasses have reached dormancy.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Some stunting of CRP perennial grasses will occur if broadcast
|
||
applications are made when plants are not dormant.
|
||
Postemergence, Wiper
|
||
8.7 Corn
|
||
TYPES OF CORN: Field com, seed com, sweet corn and popcorn
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant. preemergence, at-planting, hooded sprayers, spot treatment,
|
||
preharvest. post-harvest
|
||
Preplan!, Preemergence and At-Planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting com. Applications
|
||
must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
The following tank mixtures may be applied before, during or after planting in conventional tillage systems,
|
||
into a cover crop, established sod or in previous crop residue.
|
||
Apply these tank mixtures in 10 to 20 gallons of water or 10 to 60 gallons of nitrogen solution per acre. For
|
||
Southern states, do not apply in nitrogen solutions to tough-ta-control grasses such as barnyardgrass, fall
|
||
panicum, broadleaf signal grass, annual ryegT3Ss and any perennial weeds. The area covered by this
|
||
recommendation includes from Route 50 south in minois and Indiana and the following states: Alabama,
|
||
Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey, North
|
||
Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia.
|
||
ATRAZINE EXTRAZINE no LOROXTM
|
||
BANVEL FRONTIERTM MARKSMAN'M
|
||
BICEpY>! GUARDSMAN'" MICRO-TECH®
|
||
BICEP II HARNESS® PARTNER®
|
||
BLADEXICY ANAZINE HARNESS XTRA PROWLTM
|
||
BROADSTRIKETM HARNESS XTRA 5.6L SIMAZINE
|
||
BULLET® LARIAT® SURPASSTM
|
||
DUALTM LASSO®/ALACHLOR SURPASS 100
|
||
DUAL II LINEXTM TOPNOTCHTM
|
||
For improved burndown, this product may be tank mixed with 2,4-D or dicamba.
|
||
Annual weeds--For difficult-to-control weeds such as fall panic urn, barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane
|
||
and broadleaf signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smanweed up to 6 inches tall, apply this
|
||
product at 23 fluid ounces per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 12 to 17
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 21 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
fluid ounces of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6 inches tall. and 23 to 36 fluid ounces when
|
||
weeds are over 6 inches tall.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Applications of 2,4-0 or dicamba must be made at least 7 days prior
|
||
to planting com.
|
||
The tank mix recommendations in this section are not registered in California.
|
||
Hooded Sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the
|
||
rows of com. Only hooded sprayers that completely enclose the spray pattern may be used.
|
||
When applying to com that is grown on raised beds. ensure that the hood is designed to completely enclose
|
||
the spray solution. If necessary. extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground in deep
|
||
furrows.
|
||
Follow these requirements:
|
||
• The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 23 fluid ounces of this product per acre per application.
|
||
• Com must be at least 12 inches tall. measured without extending leaves.
|
||
• Leave at least an 8 inch untreated strip over the drill row. For example. if the crop row width is 38
|
||
inches. the maximum width of the spray hood should be 30 inches.
|
||
• Maximum tractor speed: 5 mph.
|
||
• Maximum wind speed: 10 mph.
|
||
• Use low-<lrift noules.
|
||
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes into direct contact with leaves of the crop.
|
||
Do not apply this product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to be
|
||
treated. Droplets. mist. foam or splatter of the herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause
|
||
discoloration. stunting or destruction.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which
|
||
treatment in not intended may cause damage. Such damage shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
Do not graze or feed com forage or fodder following applications of this product through hooded sprayers.
|
||
Do not apply more than 2 quarts of this product per acre per year for hooded sprayer applications.
|
||
Spot treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments. apply this product prior to silking of com.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
||
harvested. The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
||
outside target area for the same reason.
|
||
Prebarvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Make applications at 35 percent grain moisture or less. Ensure that maximum
|
||
kernel fill is complete and the com is physiologically mature (black layer formed). For ground applications.
|
||
apply up to 2 quarts of this product per acre. For aerial applications. apply up to 23 fluid ounces of this
|
||
product per acre ..
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 22 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest It is not
|
||
recommended that corn grown for seed be treated because a reduction in germination or vigor may result.
|
||
Post·barvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates may be required
|
||
for control of large weeds which were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-0
|
||
or dicamba may be used.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks following
|
||
application.
|
||
8.8 Cotton
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICA nONS: Preplan!. preemergence. at-planting. hooded sprayer. selective equipment.
|
||
spot treatment. preharvest
|
||
Preplan!, Preemergence, and At.planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before. during or after planting cotton. Applications
|
||
must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
Hooded sprayer, Selective equipment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied through hooded sprayers. recirculating sprayers.
|
||
shielded applicators or wiper applicators in cotton. Allow at least 7 days between application and harvest.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" pan of the "APPLICATION
|
||
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of
|
||
this equipment.
|
||
Spot treatment
|
||
) USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments. apply this product prior to boll opening of cotton.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
||
harvested. The crop receiving spray in treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray outside
|
||
target area for the same reason.
|
||
Prebarvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control and cotton regrowth inhibition when applied
|
||
prior to harvest of cotton. For weed control. apply at rates given in the annual. perennial and woody brush
|
||
tables. Apply 12 to 46 fluid ounces of this product per acre for cotton regrowth inhibition. Allow a
|
||
minimum of 7 days between final application and harvest of cotton or feeding of cotton forage or hay.
|
||
This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground applications. apply
|
||
this product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial applications. apply this product in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Apply after sufficient bolls have developed to produce the desired yield of cotton. Applications made prior
|
||
to this time could affect maximum yield potential.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 23 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
This product may be tank mixed with DEF'" 6, Folex"', or Prep'" to provide additional enhancement of
|
||
colton leaf drop.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Applications up to 46 fluid ounces per acre per year of this product
|
||
may be applied by ground or air at preharvest timing. Do not exceed this amount. Do not apply to colton
|
||
grown for seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
8,9 Fallow Systems
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICA nONS: Chemical fallow, preplant fallow beds, aid-ta-tillage
|
||
Chemkal fallow
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied during the fallow period prior to planting or
|
||
emergence of any crop listed on this label. For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be made
|
||
at least 30 days prior to planting. This product may be used as a substitute for tillage to control annual
|
||
weeds in fallow fields. Also, broadcast or spot treatments will control or suppress many perennial weeds in
|
||
fallow fields. Ground or aerial application equipment may be used. Tank mixtures with 2,4-0 and dicamba
|
||
may be used.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: DO NOT APPLY BANVEL TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN
|
||
CALIFORNIA.
|
||
Refer to the specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions and cautionary statements of all products
|
||
used in tank mixtures. Some crop injury may occur if Banvel is applied within 45 days of planting.
|
||
Preplan! fallow beds
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied to fallow beds prior to planting or emergence of any
|
||
crop listed on this label. For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be made at least 30 days
|
||
prior to planting. This product will control weeds listed in the annual, perennial and woody brush tables.
|
||
In addition, 9 fluid ounces of this product plus 2 to 3 oz of GoaITM 2XL per acre will control the following
|
||
weeds with the maximum height or lengrh indicated: 3" -- common cheeseweed, chickweed, groundsel: 6"
|
||
-- London rocket, shepherd's-purse.
|
||
12 fluid ounces of this product plus 2 to 3 oz of Goal 2XL per acre will control the following weeds with
|
||
the maximum height or lengrh indicated: 6" - common cheese weed, groundsel, marestail (Conyza
|
||
call1llhnsis), 12" -- chickweed, London rocket, shepherd's-purse.
|
||
Aid-to-tiIJage
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used in conjunction with tillage practices in fallow systems or
|
||
preplant to labeled crops to control downy brome, cheat, volunteer wheat, tansy mustard and foxtail. Apply
|
||
8 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Make applications before weeds are 6
|
||
inches in height. Application must be followed by conventional tillage practices no later than 15 days after
|
||
treatment and before regrowth occurs. Allow at least I day after application before tillage.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Tank mixrures with residual herbicides may result in reduced
|
||
perfonnance.
|
||
8_10 Grain Sorghum (Milo)
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 24 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICA nONS: Preplant. preemergence. at-planting. spot treatment. wiper applicators.
|
||
hooded sprayers. preharvest, post-harvest
|
||
Preplan!, Preemergence, At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be applied before. during or after planting grain sorghum.
|
||
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
Spot treatment and Wiper applications
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in grain sorghum. Make spot
|
||
treatments before heading of milo. This product may be applied with wiper applicators to control or
|
||
suppress the weeds listed uoder "WIPER APPLICATORS" in the .. SELECTNE EQUIPMENT' section of
|
||
this label.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment. do not treat more than JO percent of the total field
|
||
area to be harvested. The crop receiving spray in treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
|
||
spray outside target area for the same reason.
|
||
For wiper applicators. allow at least 40 days between application and harvest. Do not use roller applicators.
|
||
Do not feed or graze treated milo fodder. Do not ensile treated vegetation.
|
||
Hooded Sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the
|
||
rows of com. Only hooded sprayers that completely enclose the spray pattern may be used.
|
||
When applying to milo that is grown on raised beds. ensure that the hood is designed to completely enclose
|
||
the spray solution. If necessary. extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground in deep
|
||
furrows.
|
||
Follow these requirements:
|
||
• The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 23 fluid ounces of this product per acre per application.
|
||
• Milo must be at least 12 inches tall. measured without extending leaves. Treat before milo sends tillers
|
||
between the drill rows. If such tillers are contacted with the spray solution. the main plant may be
|
||
killed
|
||
• Leave at least an 8 inch untreated strip over the drill row. For example. if the crop row width is 38
|
||
inches. the maximum width of the spray hood should be 30 inches.
|
||
• Maximum tractor speed: 5 mph.
|
||
• Maximum wind speed: 10 mph.
|
||
• Use low-drift nozzles.
|
||
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes into direct contact with leaves of the crop.
|
||
Do not apply this product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to be
|
||
treated. Droplets. mist. foam or splatter of the herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause
|
||
discoloration, stunting or deslI'Uction.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which
|
||
treatment in not intended may cause damage. Such damage shall be the sale responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
Do not graze or feed milo forage or fodder following applications of this product through hooded sprayers.
|
||
Do not apply more than 2 quarts of this product per acre per year for hooded sprayer applications.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 25 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Make applications at 30% grain moisture or less.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 3.0 pints of this product per acre.. Allow a
|
||
minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of sorghum. It is not recommended that sorghum
|
||
grown for seed be treated, as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur. The use of this product for
|
||
preharvest grain sorghum (Milo) is not registered in California.
|
||
Post-barvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of grain sorghum. Higher rates may be
|
||
required for control of large weeds which were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures
|
||
with 2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
||
This product may be applied to grain sorghum (milo) stubble following harvest to suppress or control
|
||
regrowth. Apply 23 fluid ounces of this product per acre for control, or 17 fluid ounces of this product per
|
||
acre for suppression.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks following
|
||
application.
|
||
8.11 Grass Seed Production
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, renovation, site preparation, shielded sprayers,
|
||
wiper applicators, spot treatments, creating rows in annual ryegrass
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during, or after planting or renovation of turf
|
||
or forage grass areas grown for seed production. Applications MUST be made prior to the emergence of the
|
||
crop to avoid crop injury. For maximum control of existing vegetation, delay planting to determine if any
|
||
regrowth from escaped underground plant parts occurs. Where repeat treatments are necessary, sufficient
|
||
regrowth must be attai ned prior to application. For warm-season grasses, such as bermudagrass, summer or
|
||
fall applications provide best control.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not disturb soil or underground plant parts before treatment.
|
||
Tillage or renovation techniques such as vertical mowing, coring or sliCing should be delayed for 7 days
|
||
after application to allow proper translocation into underground plant parts.
|
||
Do nO! feed or graze treated areas for 8 weeks following application.
|
||
Shielded sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Apply 23 fluid ounces to 2 quarts of this product as a broadcast spray in 10 to 20
|
||
gallons of water per acre to control weeds in the rows. Uniform planting in straight rows aid in shielded
|
||
sprayer applications. Best results are obtained when the grass seed crop is small enough to easily pass by or
|
||
through the protective shields.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which
|
||
treatment in not intended may cause damage. Such damage shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
Wiper Applications
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 26 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
PRECAlITIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Contact of the herbicide solution with desirable vegetation may result
|
||
in damage or destruction. Applicators should be adjusted so that the wiper contact point is at least two (2)
|
||
inches above the desirable vegetation. Weeds should be a minimum of six (6) inches above the desirable
|
||
vegetation. Better results may be obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the herbicide solution.
|
||
Weeds not contacted by the herbicide solution will not be affected. This may occur in dense clumps. severe
|
||
infestations. or when height of weeds varies so that not all weeds are contacted. In these instances. repeat
|
||
treatments may be necessary. Better results may be obtained if 2 applications are made in opposite
|
||
directions.
|
||
Spot Treatments
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Use a 1-1.5 percent solution.
|
||
PRECAlITIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Apply this product prior to heading of grasses. Do not treat more
|
||
than 10 percent of the total field to be harvested. The crop receiving the spray in the treated area will be
|
||
killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray outside the target area for the same reason.
|
||
Creating Rows in Annual Ryegrass
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Use 12 to 23 fluid ounces oflhis product per acre mixed with water. Use the
|
||
higher rate when the ryegrass is greater than 6 inches tall. Best results are obtained when applications are
|
||
made before the ryegrass reaches 6 inches in height.
|
||
PRECAlITIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Set nozzle heights to allow the establishment of the desired row
|
||
spacing while preventing spray droplets. spray fines, or drift to contact the ryegrass plants not treated. Use
|
||
of low pressure nozzles. or drop nozzles designed to target the application over a narrow band are
|
||
recommended.
|
||
Grower assumes all responsibility for crop losses from misapplication.
|
||
8.12 Herbs
|
||
TYPES OF HERBS: Peppermint. spearmint
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a spot treatment in spearmint and peppermint. Apply
|
||
spray-to-wet with hand-held equipment. such as backpack and knapsack sprayers, pump-up pressure
|
||
sprayers, hand-guns. hand-wands or any other hand-held or motorized spray equipment used to direct the
|
||
spray solution on to a limited area.
|
||
PRECAlITIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow at least 7 days between application and harvest. Further
|
||
applications may be made in the same area at 30 day intervals. No more than one-tenth of any acre should
|
||
be treated at one time. The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift
|
||
or spray outside the target area for this reason.
|
||
8.13 Pastures
|
||
TYPES OF PASTURES: Bahiagrass. bermudagrass. bluegrass, brome, fescue. orchardgrass. ryegrass.
|
||
timothy, wheatgrass, alfalfa and clover
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 27 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Spot treatment, wiper application, preplant, preemergence, pasture
|
||
renovation
|
||
Spot treatment and Wiper application
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment or with wiper applicators in
|
||
pastures. Applications may be made in the same area at 30-day intervals.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment and wiper applications, apply in areas where the
|
||
movement of domestic livestock can be controlled. No more than one-tenth of any acre should be treated at
|
||
one time. Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 14 days after application before grazing
|
||
livestock or harvesting.
|
||
Preplan!, Preemergence and Pasture renovation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied prior to planting or emergence of forage grasses and
|
||
legumes. In addition, this product may be used to control perennial pasture species listed on this label prior
|
||
to re.planting.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after
|
||
application before grazing or harvesting.
|
||
8.14 Peanuts
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at·planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting peanuts.
|
||
Applications must be made prior to the emergence of the crop.
|
||
8.15 SmaU Fruits and Berries
|
||
if
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Blackberry, Blueberry, Boysenberry, Cranberry, Currant, Dewberry, Elderberry,
|
||
Gooseberry, Huckleberry, Loganberry, Olallieberry, Raspberry (Black, Red), Youngberry
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, directed spray (except cranberry), wiper application
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a preplant or preemergence broadcast application
|
||
or as a wiper application for crops listed in this section. Directed sprays may be applied to any crop except
|
||
cranberries. For wick or wiper applicators, mix I gallon of this product in 4 gallons of water to prepare a
|
||
20 percent solution. In severe infestations, reduce equipment ground speed to ensure that adequate amounts
|
||
of this product are wiped on the weeds. A second treatment in the opposite direction may be beneficial.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not permit herbicide solution to contact desirable vegetation,
|
||
including green shoots, canes or foliage. Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and harvest
|
||
of cranberries. For other small fruits and berries, allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and
|
||
harvest.
|
||
8.16Soy~ns
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICA nONS: Preplan!, preemergence, at-planting, spot treatment, preharvest, selective
|
||
equipment. For Roundup Ready soybeans, see the Roundup Ready Section of this label.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 28 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Preplant, Preemergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before. during or after planting soybeans.
|
||
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
The following tank mixtures may be applied before. during or after planting in conventional tillage systems.
|
||
into a cover crop. established sod or in previous crop residue.
|
||
CANOPYTM LASSO/ALACHLOR . PROWL
|
||
COMMANDTM LlNEX PURSUIT'M
|
||
DUAL LOROXILINURON PURSUIT PLUS
|
||
DUAL II LOROXPLUS SCEPTERTM
|
||
FRONTIER MICRO-TECH SENCOR™ILEXONETM
|
||
FUSIONTM PARTNER SQUADRONTM
|
||
GEMINFM PREVIEWTM TURBOTM
|
||
For improved burndown. this product may be tank-mixed with 2,4-0 or 2,4-0B. See the 2,4-0 label for
|
||
intervals between application and planting.
|
||
Annual weeds: For difficult-ta-control weeds such as fall panicum. barnyardgrass. crabgrass. shattercane
|
||
and broad leaf sigoaIgrass up to 2 inches tall. and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches tall. apply this
|
||
product at 23 tluid ounces per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds. apply 12 to 17
|
||
tluid ounces of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6 inches tall. and 23 to 36 tluid ounces when
|
||
weeds are over 6 inches tall.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: The tank mix recommendations in this section are not registered in
|
||
California.
|
||
Spot treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments. apply this product prior to initial pod set in soybeans.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
||
harvested. The crop receiving spray in treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray outside
|
||
target area for the same reason.
|
||
Prebarvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control when applied prior to harvest of soybeans.
|
||
Apply at rates given in the annual. perennial and woody brush tables. This product may be applied using
|
||
either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground applications. apply this product in 10 to 20 gallons of
|
||
water per acre. For aerial applications. apply this product in 3 10 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Apply after pods have set and lost all green color. Allow a minimum of 7 days belween application and
|
||
harvest of soybeans. Care should be taken to avoid excessive seed shatter loss due to ground application
|
||
equipment.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Do not graze or harvest treated crop for liveslock feed within 25 days
|
||
of last preharvest application. DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 4 QUARTS PER ACRE OF THIS
|
||
PRODUCT FOR PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS. DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 23 FLUID
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 29 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
OUNCES PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT BY AIR. Do not apply to soybeans grown for seed as a
|
||
reduction in gennination or vigor may occur.
|
||
Selective equipment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied through recirculating sprayers, shielded applicators,
|
||
hooded sprayers, wiper applicators or sponge bars in soybeans. Allow at least 7 days between application
|
||
and harvest.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" part of the "APPLICATION
|
||
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of
|
||
this equipment.
|
||
8.17 Sugarcane
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant. preemergence, spot treaunent, fallow, hooded sprayers
|
||
Preplan!, Preemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied in or around sugarcane fields or in fields prior to the
|
||
emergence of plant cane.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply to vegetation in or around ditches, canals or ponds
|
||
containing water to be used for irrigation.
|
||
Spot treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in sugarcane. For control of
|
||
volunteer or diseased sugarcane, make a 1 percent solution of this product in water and spray to wet the
|
||
foliage of vegetation to be controlled. Volunteer or diseased sugarcane should have at least 7 new leaves.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Avoid spray contact with healthy cane plants since severe damage or
|
||
destruction may result. Do not feed or graze treated sugarcane foliage following application.
|
||
FaUow treatments
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a replacement for tillage in fields that are lying
|
||
fallow between sugarcane crops. This product may also be used to remove the last stubble of ratoon cane.
|
||
For removal of last stubble of ratoon cane, apply 2.5 to 3.5 quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of
|
||
water per acre to new growth having at least 7 new leaves. Allow 7 or more days after application before
|
||
tillage.
|
||
Hooded sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the
|
||
rows of sugarcane.
|
||
When applying to sugarcane that is grown on raised beds, ensure that the hood is designed to completely
|
||
enclose the spray. If necessary, extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground in furrows
|
||
between the rows.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 30 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not allow treated weeds to come into contact with the crop.
|
||
Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution settling on the crop may result in discoloration,
|
||
stunting or destruction.
|
||
8,18 Sunflowers
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting sunflowers.
|
||
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
A tank mixture with Prowl may be applied before, during or after planting in conventional tillage systems.
|
||
into a cover crop. established sod or in previous crop residue.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 23 fluid ounces of this product per acre for
|
||
sunflowers. Make only one preplant or preemergent application per year. Do not feed or graze sunflower
|
||
forage following application of this product.
|
||
8,19 Tree and ViDe Crops (General)
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: General weed control, middles (between rows of trees), strips (in row of
|
||
trees), selective equipment (except kiwi), perennial grass suppression
|
||
NOTE: THIS SECTION GIVES GENERAL DIRECTIONS THAT APPLY TO ALL CITRUS CROPS,
|
||
TREE FRUITS, TREE NUTS AND VINE CROPS. SEE THE INDIVIDUAL CROP SECTIONS FOR
|
||
INSTRUCTIONS, PREHARVEST INTERVALS, PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR
|
||
SPECIFIC CROPS.
|
||
This product may be applied in middles, strips and for general weed control in established citrus groves,
|
||
tree fruit and tree nut orchards, and vineyards. Apply at 12 fluid ounces to 3.5 quarts per acre. Repeat
|
||
applications may be made up to a maximum of 7.5 quarts per acre per year. This product may also be used
|
||
for site preparation prior to transplanting these crops. Allow a minimum of 3 days between application and
|
||
transplanting. Applications may be made with boom equipment. CDA, shielded sprayers, hand-held and
|
||
high-volume wands, lances, orchard guns or with wiper applicator equipment, except as directed.
|
||
Middles (betweeD rows)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control or suppress annual and perennial weeds and ground
|
||
covers growing between the rows of labeled tree and vine crops. If weeds are under drought stress, irrigate
|
||
prior to application. Reduced control may result if weeds have been mowed prior to application.
|
||
A tank mixture of this product plus Goal 2XL may be used for annual weeds in middles between rows of
|
||
citrus crops, tree fruits, tree nuts and vine crops. This mixture is recommended when weeds are stressed or
|
||
growing in dense populations. 12 to 23 fluid ounces per acre of this product plus 3 to 12 oli A of Goal 2XL
|
||
will control annual weeds with a maximum height or diameter of 6 inches, including crabgrass, hairy
|
||
fleabane (Conyza bonar;ens;s), common groundsel, junglerice, common lambsquarters, redroot pigweed.
|
||
London rocket, common ryegrass, shepherd's-purse, annual sowthistle, common cheeseweed (mal va),
|
||
filaree (suppression), horseweedlmarestail (Conyza canadensis), stinging nettle and common purslane
|
||
(suppression). 9 to 23 fluid ounces per acre of this product plus 3 to 12 oliA of Goal 2XL will control
|
||
common cheeseweed (mal va) with a maximum height or diameter of 3 inches.
|
||
Strips (iD rows)
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 31 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied in rows of tree or vine crops and may also be tank
|
||
mixed with the following products:
|
||
DEVRINOUM 50 DF
|
||
DIREXTM 4L
|
||
GOAL2XL
|
||
KARMEXDF
|
||
KROVARI
|
||
KROVARII
|
||
PROWL
|
||
PRINCEP
|
||
CALIBER TM90
|
||
SlMAZINE4L
|
||
SlMAZINE SOW
|
||
SlM-TROUM 4L;
|
||
SOLICAMTM DF
|
||
SURFLAN'M AS
|
||
SURFLAN75W
|
||
Do not apply these tank mixtures in Puerto Rico.
|
||
Refer to the individual product labels for specific crops, rates, geographic restrictions and precautionary
|
||
statements.
|
||
Apply 12 fluid ounces to 3.5 quarts of this product per acre in these tank mixtures. Use rates at the higher
|
||
end of the recommended rate range when weeds are stressed, growing in dense populations or are greater
|
||
than 12 inches tall.
|
||
Perennial grass suppression
|
||
This product will suppress perennial grasses such as bahiagrass, bermudagrass, tall fescue, orchard grass,
|
||
Kentucky bluegrass, and quackgrass that are grown as ground covers in tree and vine crops.
|
||
For suppression of tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass and quackgrass, apply 6 fluid ounces of this product
|
||
in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
For suppression of Kentucky bluegrass covers, apply 4 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Do not add
|
||
ammonium sulfate.
|
||
For best results, mow cool season grass covers in the spring to even their height and apply this product 3 to
|
||
4 days after mowing.
|
||
For suppression of vegetative growth and seedhead inhibition of bahiagrass for approximately 45 days,
|
||
apply 4 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to 25 gallons of water per acre. Apply I to 2 weeks after full
|
||
green-up or after mowing to a uniform height of 3 to 4 inches. This application must be made prior to
|
||
seedhead emergence.
|
||
For suppression up to 120 days, apply 3 fluid ounces of this product per acre, followed by an application of
|
||
I to 3 fluid ounces per acre about 45 days later. Make no more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
For bumdown of bermudagrass, apply 1.5 to 2.5 pints of this product in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Use this treatment only if reduction of the bermudagrass stand can be tolerated. When bumdown is
|
||
required prior to harvest. allow at least 21 days to ensure sufficient time for burndown to occur.
|
||
For suppression of bermudagrass, apply 4 to II fluid ounces of this product per acre east of the Rocky
|
||
Mountains and II fluid ounces of this product per acre west of the Rocky Mountains. Apply in a total spray
|
||
volume of 3 to 20 gallons per acre, no sooner than I to 2 weeks after full green-up. If the bermudagrass is
|
||
mowed prior to application, maintain a minimum of 3 inches in height. Sequential applications may be
|
||
made when regrowth occurs and bermudagrass injury and stand reduction can be tolerated. East of the
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 32 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Rocky Mountains, rates of 4 to 7 fluid ounces per acre should be used in shaded conditions or where a
|
||
lesser degree of suppression is desired.
|
||
Selective equipment (except kiwi)
|
||
Shielded and wiper applicators may be used in tree crops and grapes. Refer to the individual crop sections
|
||
for time interval between application and harvest.
|
||
GENERAL PRECAUTIONSIRESTRICTIONS: For citron and olives, apply as a post-directed spray only.
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE SOLUTION,
|
||
SPRAY, DRIFT OR MIST WITH FOLIAGE OR GREEN BARK OF TRUNK, BRANCHES, SUCKERS,
|
||
FRUIT OR OTHER PARTS OF TREES AND VINES. CONTACT OF THIS PRODUCT WITH OTHER
|
||
THAN MATURED BROWN BARK CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS CROP DAMAGE.
|
||
AVOID PAINTING CUT STUMPS WITH THIS PRODUCT AS INJURY RESULTING FROM ROOT
|
||
GRAFTING MAY OCCUR IN ADJACENT TREES.
|
||
8,20 Tree Fruits
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Apple, Apricot, Cherry (Sweet, Sour), Crabapple, Loquat, Mayhaw, Nectarine, Olive,
|
||
Peach, Pear, PlumlPrune (All), Quince
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: General weed control, middles (between rows of trees), strips (in row of
|
||
trees), selective equipment
|
||
NOTE: FOR GENERAL USE DIRECTIONS, SEE THE "TREE, NUT AND VINE (GENERAL)"
|
||
SECTION. THE FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO TREE FRUITS.
|
||
Restrictions on application equipment
|
||
For cherries, any application equipment listed in this section may be used in all states.
|
||
Any application equipment listed in this section may be used in apricoLS. nectarines. peaches and
|
||
plums/prunes growing in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Kentucky, New Jersey, North
|
||
Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas, Utah and Washington, except for peaches grown in the states specified
|
||
in the following paragraph. In all other states use wiper equipment only.
|
||
For PEACHES grown in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina,
|
||
South Carolina and Tennessee only, apply with a shielded boom sprayer or shielded wiper applicator, which
|
||
prevents any contact of this product with the foliage or bark of trees. Apply no later than 90 days after first
|
||
bloom. Applications made after this time may result in severe damage. Remove suckers and low-hanging
|
||
limbs at least 10 days prior to application. Avoid applications near trees with recent pruning wounds or
|
||
other mechanical injury. Apply only near trees which have been planted in the orchard for 2 or more years.
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO ENSURE NO PART OF THE PEACH TREE IS
|
||
CONTACTED.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRJCTIONS: Allow a minimum of I day between last application and harvest for
|
||
apple, crabapple, loquat, mayhaw, pear, quince.
|
||
Allow a minimum of 17 days between last application and harvest for apricot, cherry, nectarine, olive,
|
||
peach, plum/prune.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 33 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
8.21 Tree Nuts
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Almond. Beechnut, Brazil nut, Butternut. Cashew. Chestnut, Chinquapin. Filbert
|
||
(Hazelnut). Hickory nut. Macadamia. Pecan, Pistachio. Walnut (Black, English)
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: General weed control. middles (between rows of trees). strips (in row of
|
||
trees). selective equipment
|
||
NOTE: FOR GENERAL USE DIRECTIONS, SEE THE "TREE, NUT AND VINE (GENERAL)"
|
||
SECTION. THE FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO TREE NUTS.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 3 days between last application and harvest of
|
||
tree nuts.
|
||
8.22 Tropical Crops
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Atemoya, Avocado, Banana, Barbados Cherry (acerola), Breadfruit, Canistel.
|
||
Carambola, Cherimoya, Cocoa beans. Coconuts, Coffee, Dates. Durian. Figs, Guava, laboticaba, Jackfruit,
|
||
Longan, Lychee, Mango, Mangosteen, Marmaladebox (genip). Papaya. Passion fruit, Persimmon,
|
||
Pineapple. Plantain, Pomegranate. Rambutan, Sapodilla, Sapote (black, mamey. white), Soursop. Sugar
|
||
apple. Tamarind, Tea.
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied for general weed control or for site preparation prior
|
||
to transplanting crops listed in this section. In coffee and banana, delay applications 3 months after
|
||
transplanting to allow the new coffee or banana plant to become established.
|
||
PRECAUTIONSIRESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest of
|
||
acerola. atemoya. avocado. breadfruit, canistel, carambola, cherimoya, cocoa beans, coconuts, dates. figs.
|
||
genip, jaboticaba. jackfruit, longan, Iychee, mango, mayhaw, passion fruit, persimmon, pomegranate.
|
||
sapodiJIa, sapote, soursop, sugar apple. tamarind. and tea.
|
||
Allow a minimum of 28 days between last application and harvest of coffee.
|
||
Allow a minimum of I day between last application and harvest of banana, guava, papaya and plantain.
|
||
Do not feed or graze treated pineapple forage following application.
|
||
8.23 Vegetable Crops
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Amaranth. Arrugula, Artichoke (Jerusalem), Beans (All). Beet greens, Garden beets,
|
||
Broccoli (All). Brussels sprouts, Cabbage (All), Cabbage (Chinese). Cantaloupe, Cardoon, Cavalo
|
||
Broccolo, Carrot, Cauliflower. Casaba melon, Celery, Celery (Chinese). Celeriac, Celtuce, Chard (Swiss).
|
||
Chayote, Chervil, Chick peas, Chicory, Chrysanthemum, Collards. Com salad. Crenshaw melon. Cress.
|
||
Cucumber. Dandelion. Dock (sorrel). Eggplant. Endive. Fennel (florence). Garlic. Gherkin. Ginseng.
|
||
Gourds. Ground cherry. Guar, Honeydew melon. Honey ball melon. Horseradish. Kale. Kohlrabi. Leek.
|
||
Lentils. Lettuce. Mango melon. Melons (All), Mizuna. Muskmelon. Mustard greens, Okra. Onion. Oriental
|
||
radish. Parsley. Parsnips. Peas (All). Pepinos. Pepper (All), Persian melon. Potato (Irish). Pumpkin.
|
||
Purslane. Radish. Rape greens. Rhubarb, Rutabaga. Salsify. Shallot. Spinach (All). Mustard Spinach.
|
||
Squash (Summer. Winter), Sugar beets, Sweet potato. Tomatillo. Tomato. Turnip. Watercress. Watermelon.
|
||
Yams.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 34 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCfJONS: This product may be applied prior to the emergence of direct seeded vegetables or
|
||
prior to transplanting vegetables.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICfIONS: When applying this product prior to transplanting crops into plastic
|
||
mulch, care must be taken to remove residues of this product, which could cause crop injury, from the
|
||
plastic prior to transplanting. Residues can be removed by a single 0.5 inch application of water, either by
|
||
natural rainfall or via a sprinkler system. Applications made at emergence will result in injury or death to
|
||
emerged seedlings.
|
||
For the following crops, apply only prior to planting. Allow at least 3 days between application and planting
|
||
of cantaloupe, casaba melon, crenshaw melon, cucumber, eggplant, gherkin, gourds, ground cherry.
|
||
honeydew melon. honey ball melon, mango melon, melons (all), muskmelon, pepper (all), persian melon.
|
||
pumpkin. squash (summer, winter), tomatillo. watercress. and watermelon.
|
||
Wiper applicators may be used in rutabagas. Allow at least 14 days between application and harvest.
|
||
) 8.24 Vine Crops
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Grapes (raisin, table, wine), Kiwi fruit
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: General weed control, middles (between rows), strips (in row), selective
|
||
equipment
|
||
NOTE: FOR GENERAL USE DlRECfIONS, SEE THE "TREE, NUT AND VINE (GENERAL)"
|
||
SECfJON. THE FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO VINE CROPS.
|
||
Applications should not be made when green shoots, canes or foliage are in the spray zone.
|
||
In the northeast and Great Lakes regions, applications must be made prior to the end of bloom stage of
|
||
grapes to avoid injury, or make applications with shielded sprayers or wiper equipment.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest.
|
||
9.0 Roundup Ready® Crops
|
||
The following instructions include all applications which can be made onto Roundup Ready® crops during
|
||
the complete cropping season. Do NOT combine these instructions with other recommendations made for
|
||
crop varieties which do not contain the Roundup Ready gene, in the CROPS (ALPHABETICAL) Section 8
|
||
of this label.
|
||
MONSANTO COMPANY RECOMMENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR
|
||
POSTEMERGENCE APPLICA TION ONLY ON CROP V ARIETIES DESIGNATED AS
|
||
CONTAINING THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE.
|
||
Applying this product to crop varieties which are not designated as Roundup Ready will result
|
||
in severe crop injury and yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of crops, or
|
||
any desirable plants which do not contain the Roundup Ready gene, since severe injury or
|
||
destruction will result.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 35 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the crop variety contains a patented gene which provides
|
||
tolerance to Monsanto's Roundup brand herbicides. Information on Roundup Ready crop varieties
|
||
may be obtained from your seed supplier or Monsanto representative.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFr MANAGEMENT
|
||
AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO
|
||
PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS.
|
||
For proper stewardship of aerial applications over-the-top of Roundup Ready crops, Monsanto
|
||
recommends that growers and applicators read and follow all precautions and procedures contained in the
|
||
use guide "A Guide to On-Target Aerial Application" available by calling 1-800-ROUNDUP (1-800-768-
|
||
6387) or on the internet at www.FARMSOURCE .... com.
|
||
See the MIXING and APPLICA nON EOUIPMENT AND TECHNIOUES sections of this label for
|
||
additional directions and restrictions on the aQplication of this product.
|
||
) DO NOT exceed a maximum rate of 23 fluid ounces per acre of this product when making applications by
|
||
air unless otherwise directed. For aerial application in California or Arkansas, refer to the federal
|
||
supplemental label for aerial applications in that state for specific instructions, restrictions and
|
||
requirements.
|
||
Tank mixtures with other herbicides, insecticides, or fungicides may result in reduced weed control or crop
|
||
injury and are NOT recommended for over-the-top applications of this product.
|
||
Sprayer Preparation: It is important that sprayer, lines, filters, and mixing equipment be clean and free of
|
||
pesticide residue before making applications of this product to Roundup Ready crops. Follow the cleaning
|
||
procedures specified on the label of the product(s) previously used. Many crops can be very sensitive to
|
||
herbicides at extremely low concentrations and care should be taken to thoroughly clean all equipment prior
|
||
to use.
|
||
NOTE: The following recommendations are based on a clean stan at planting by using a burn down
|
||
application or tillage to control existing weeds before crop emergence. In no-till and stale seedbed systems,
|
||
a preplant burn-down treatment of 18 to 46 fluid ounces per acre of this product is recommended to
|
||
control existing weeds prior to crop emergence.
|
||
There are no rotational crop restrictions following the application of this product. /
|
||
9.1 Canola with the Roundup Ready Gene
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICA nONS: Preplant, preemergence, postemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
I. Preplant and preemergence applications
|
||
2. Total in-crop application from emergence to 6 leaf
|
||
46 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
23 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution
|
||
per acre. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results
|
||
with ground application equipment use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 36 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
For aerial applications apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Preplant or Preemergent applications: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application
|
||
equipment prior to planting or emergence of canola.
|
||
Over-the-top applications: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application equipment
|
||
postemergence to Roundup Ready canola from emergence through the six leaf stage of development. To
|
||
maximize yield potential spray canola early to eliminate competing weeds. Any single over-the-top
|
||
broadcast application should not exceed 12 fluid ounces per acre. No more than two over-the-top broadcast
|
||
applications may be made from crop emergence through the six leaf stage of development. Sequential
|
||
over-the-top applications of this product must be at least 10 days apart.
|
||
Weeds controUed. For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and
|
||
perennial weeds, refer to the annual and perennial weed rate tables in this booklet.
|
||
Some weeds with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require sequential
|
||
applications of this product for control. The second application should be made after some regrowth has
|
||
occurred and at least 10 days after a previous application of this product.
|
||
This product will control or suppress, most perennial weeds. For some perennial weeds, repeat applications
|
||
may be required to eliminate crop competition throughout the growing season.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See Section 9.0 for general precautionary instructions for use in
|
||
Roundup Ready crops. Allow a minimum of 60 days between last application and canola harvest. Do not
|
||
use this product on canola with the Roundup Ready gene planted in the following states: Alabama,
|
||
Delaware, Aorida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee,
|
||
Virginia and West Virginia.
|
||
9.2 Corn with the Roundup Ready Gene
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICA nONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting, postemergence, spot treatment, post
|
||
harvest
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
When applied as directed, this product controls labeled annual grass and broad leaf weeds in Roundup
|
||
Ready com. Many perennial grasses and broad leaf weeds will be controlled or suppressed with one or
|
||
more application of this product. Applications should be made to actively growing weeds before they
|
||
reach the maximum size listed in the annual and perennial weed rate tables. Refer to the "MIXING" section
|
||
for proper use instructions.
|
||
This product may be applied postemergence to Roundup Ready com from emergence through the V8 stage
|
||
(8 leaves with collars) or until com height reaches 30 inches, whichever comes first. Single in-crop
|
||
applications of this product are not to exceed 23 fluid ounces per acre. Sequential in-crop applications of
|
||
this product from emergence through the V8 stage or 30 inches must not exceed 46 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
per growing season.
|
||
Maximum Allowable Application Rates
|
||
I. Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
2. Preplant, Preemergence applications
|
||
3. Total in-crop applications from emergence through
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 37 of 65
|
||
5.7 quarts per acre
|
||
3.5 quarts per acre
|
||
46 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
the V8 stage or 30 inches
|
||
4. Maximum preharvest application rate after maximum
|
||
kernal fill is complete and the crop is physiologically
|
||
mature (black layer formation) until 7 days before
|
||
harvest
|
||
23 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
The addition of I to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons of
|
||
water may increase the performance of this product under hard water conditions. drought conditions or
|
||
when tank mixed with Bullet", Micro-Tech® or Panner'" Herbicides. Ensure that ammonium sulfate is
|
||
completely dissolved in the spray tank before adding herbicides. Thoroughly rinse the spray system with
|
||
clean water after use to reduce corrosion. The addition of other additives. including fertilizers and
|
||
micronuuients are not recommended with this product since this may result in increased potentia] for crop
|
||
inJury.
|
||
For ground applications: Use the recommended rates of this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per
|
||
acre as a broadcast spray. Carefully select correct nozzles and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist.
|
||
Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
||
For aerial applications: Use the recommended rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of spray solution per
|
||
acre.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See section 9.0 for general precautionary instructions for use in
|
||
Roundup Ready crops. Allow a minimum of 50 days between application of this product and harvest of
|
||
com forage and 7 days between application and harvest of corn grain. Allow a minimum of 10 days
|
||
between in-crop applications of this product.
|
||
Weed Control Recommendations
|
||
Apply 17 to 23 fluid ounces of MON 77859 herbicide per acre for control of labeled grasses and broadleaf
|
||
weeds in conventional and no-till com production systems. Refer to the "ANNUAL WEED RATE TABLE"
|
||
for rate recommendations for specific annual weeds. MON 77859 herbicide applied at up to 23 fluid
|
||
ounces per acre will control or suppress the growth of perennial weeds such as: bermudagrass, Canada
|
||
thistle, common milkweed, field bindweed, hemp dogbane, horsenettle, nutsedge, quackgrass, rhizome
|
||
johnsongrass, redvine, trumpetcreeper, swamp smanweed, and wirestem mUhly. For additional information
|
||
on perennial weeds, see the "PERENNIAL WEED RATE TABLE".
|
||
Preemergence followed by Postemergence Weed Control Program
|
||
This product may be applied postemergence in-crop following any labeled preemergence herbicide
|
||
application. The post application of this product should be made before the weeds reach a height and/or
|
||
density that the weeds become competitive with the crop. A single in-crop application of this product at the
|
||
recommended rate will provide control of emerged weeds listed on the label. This product may be applied
|
||
postemergence to Roundup Ready corn from emergence through the V8 stage (8 leaves with collars) or
|
||
until corn height reaches 30 inches (free standing), whichever comes first.
|
||
Postemergence Only Weed Control Program
|
||
This product may be applied alone as a postemergence in-crop application to provide control of emerged
|
||
weeds listed on the label. The postemergence application of this product should be made before the weeds
|
||
reach a height and/or density that the weeds become competitive with the crop. If new flushes of weeds
|
||
occur, a sequential application of this product at 17 to 23 fluid ounces per acre will control the labeled
|
||
grasses and broad leaf weeds. This product may be applied postemergence to Roundup Ready corn from
|
||
emergence through the V8 stage or until corn height reaches 30 inches (free standing), whichever comes
|
||
ftrst.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 38 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
This product may be applied in tank mixture with a labeled rate of Harness"', Harness"' Xtra, Harness" Xtra
|
||
5.6L, Micro-Tech", Bullet"', Partner"', Permit" or Atrazine. Refer to the specific product label and observe
|
||
all precautions and limitations on the label for all products used in tank mixtures, including application
|
||
timing restrictions. soil restrictions. minimum recropping interval and rotational guidelines - the more
|
||
restrictive requirements apply.
|
||
Maximum Height or Corn
|
||
Tank Mix Partner For ~plication
|
||
Harness II inches
|
||
Hamess Xtra
|
||
Harness Xtra 5.6
|
||
Bullet· 5 inches
|
||
Micro-Tech*
|
||
Partner*
|
||
Permit 24 inches
|
||
Atrazine 12 inches
|
||
·Bullet, Micro-Tech and Partner are not registered for use as a postemergence application in Texas.
|
||
9.3 Cotton with the Roundup Ready Gene
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting, over-the-top, post-directed, hooded
|
||
sprayer, preharvest
|
||
A ITENTlON: Monsanto recommends this product for use only over-the-top of or directed onto
|
||
improved cotton varieties that are designated as cotton with the Roundup Ready" gene. SEVERE
|
||
INJURY OR DEA TH OF COTTON WILL RESULT IF ANY COTTON VARIETIES NOT
|
||
PROPERLY DESIGNATED AS HAVING THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE ARE SPRA YED
|
||
WITH THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
ROUNDUP READY@ COTTON VARIETIES MUST BE PURCHASED FROM AN AUTHORIZED
|
||
LICENSED SEED SUPPLIER. THE DESIGNATION, "ROUNDUP READY",lNDICATES THE
|
||
COTTON V ARIETY CONTAINS A PATENTED PROPRIETARY TRAIT.
|
||
______ ~---------------------------------------------USE
|
||
INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
Maximum Allowable Yearly Rates
|
||
I. Combined total per year for all applications 5.7
|
||
2. Preplant, Preemergence applications 3.5
|
||
3. Total in-crop applications from cracking to layby 2.8
|
||
4. Maximum pre harvest application rate 1.4
|
||
quarts per acre
|
||
quarts per acre
|
||
quarts per acre
|
||
quarts per acre
|
||
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution
|
||
per acre. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results
|
||
with ground application equipment, use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
||
For aerial applications, apply this product in 3to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See section 9.0 for general precautionary instructions for use in
|
||
Roundup Ready crops. The combined total application from crop emergence until harvest must not exceed
|
||
4.25 quarts per acre.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 39 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Over-the-top applications: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application equipment
|
||
postemergence to Roundup Ready cotton from the ground cracking stage until the four leaf (node) stage of
|
||
development (until the fifth true leaf reaches the size of a quarter). Over-the-top applications made after the
|
||
four leaf (node) stage of development may result in boll loss. delayed maturity andlor yield loss. Any single
|
||
over-the-top broadcast application should not exceed 23 fluid ounces per acre. No more than twO over-the
|
||
top broadcast applications may be made from crop emergence through the four leaf (node) stage of
|
||
development. Sequential over-the-top applications of this product must be at least 10 days apart and cotton
|
||
must have at least two nodes of incremental growth between appl ications.
|
||
Post-directed or hooded applications. This product may be applied using precision post-directed or
|
||
hooded sprayers to Roundup Ready cotton through layby. At this stage. post-directed equipment should be
|
||
used which directs the spray to the base of the cotton plants. Contact of the spray with cotton leaves should
|
||
be avoided to the maximum extent possible. To minimize spray onto the leaves of the cotton plants. place
|
||
nozzles in a low position directing a horizontal spray pattern under the cotton leaves to contact weeds in the
|
||
row. and maintain low spray pressure (less than 30 PSI). For best results. make applications while weeds
|
||
are small (less than 3 inches). Any single post-directed application should not exceed 23 fluid ounces per
|
||
acre of this product. No more than two applications should be made from the fifth leaf through layby.
|
||
Sequential in-crop applications of this product must be at least 10 days apart and cotton must have at least
|
||
two nodes of incremental growth between applications.
|
||
ATTENTION: USE OF MON 77859 IN ACCORDANCE WITH LABEL DIRECTIONS IS
|
||
EXPECTED TO RESULT IN NORMAL GROWTH OF ROUNDUP READY COTTON, HOWEVER,
|
||
VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, AGRONOMIC PRACTICES AND OTHER FACTORS
|
||
MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE TO EUMINATE ALL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS PRODUCT, EVEN
|
||
WHEN APPUCATIONS ARE MADE IN CONFORMANCE WITH THE LABEL SPECIFICATIONS.
|
||
IN SOME CASES, THESE FACTORS CAN RESULT IN BOLL LOSS, DELAYED MATURITY
|
||
AND/OR YIEW LOSS.
|
||
Salvage Treatment. This treatment may be used after the four leaf stage of development and should only
|
||
be used where weeds threaten to cause the loss of the crop. 23 fluid ounces per acre may be applied either
|
||
as an over-the-top applications or as a post-directed treatments sprayed higher on the cotton plants and over
|
||
the weeds. NOTE: SALVAGE TREATMENTS WILL RESULT IN SIGNIFICANT BOLL LOSS,
|
||
DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR YIELD LOSS. NO MORE THAN ONE SALVAGE
|
||
TREATMENT SHOULD BE USED PER GROWING SEASON.
|
||
Weeds controlled. For specific rates of application and instructions for control of specific weed species.
|
||
refer to the annual and perennial weed rate tables in this booklet. MON 77859 applied at 23 fluid ounces
|
||
per acre will burndown or suppress the growth of the following perennial weeds and reduce crop
|
||
competition: yellow and purple nutsedge. rhizome johnsongrass. common bermudagrass. silverleaf
|
||
nightshade, trumpet creeper. and red vine. Fall preharvest applications may be required for control of these
|
||
perennial weeds.
|
||
Some weeds with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require sequential
|
||
applications of this product for control.
|
||
Preharvest applications. This product may be applied for preharvest annual and perennial weed control as
|
||
a broadcast treatment to Roundup Ready cotton after 20% boll crack. Allow a minimum of 7 days between
|
||
final application and harvest of cotton or feeding of cotton forage or hay.
|
||
NOTE: MON 77859 will not enhance the performance of harvest aids when applied to Roundup Ready
|
||
cotton. DO NOT apply MON 77859 pre harvest to crops grown for seed.
|
||
9.4 Soybeans with the Roundup Ready Geoe
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant. preemergence. at-planting. postemergence. preharvest, post-harvest
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 40 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
When applied as directed. this product will control labeled annual grasses and broad leaf weeds in Roundup
|
||
Ready soybeans. Many perennial grasses and broad leaf weeds will be controlled or suppressed with one or
|
||
more applications of this product.
|
||
Maximum Allowable Aoolication Rates
|
||
1. Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
2. Preplant, Preemergence applications
|
||
3. Total in-crop applications from cracking throughout
|
||
flowering
|
||
4. Maximum preharvest application rate
|
||
5.7 quarts per acre
|
||
3.5 quarts per acre
|
||
2 quarts per acre
|
||
23 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: See section 9.0 for general precautionary instructions for use in
|
||
Roundup Ready crops. The combined total application from crop emergence through harvest must
|
||
not exceed 2 quarts per acre. The maximum rate for any single in crop application is 46 fluid
|
||
ounces per acre. The maximum combined total of this product which can be applied during
|
||
flowering is 46 fluid ounces per acre. Allow a minimum of 14 days between final application and
|
||
harvest or feeding of soybean grain. forage or hay.
|
||
ANNUAL WEED RATE TABLES
|
||
The following rate recommendations will provide control of labeled grasses and broad leaf weeds in
|
||
conventional and no-till Roundup Ready soybean production systems. Refer to the ANNUAL WEED
|
||
RATE TABLES in this label for rate recommendations for specific annual weeds.
|
||
Monsanto will not warrant crop safety or weed control when Roundup Ready soybeans are treated with
|
||
herbicides not specified on this label. Because of the potential for; 1) crop injury. 2) poor weed control
|
||
from antagonism. and/or 3) rotational crop restrictions. herbicides not specified on this label should not be
|
||
used. whether applied preemergence or applied postemergence as a tank mixture with MON 77859
|
||
herbicide.
|
||
This product may be used up to 46 fluid ounces per acre in any single in-crop application for control of
|
||
annual weeds, where heavy weed densities exist.
|
||
MIDWESTI MID-A TLANTIC RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
Narrow row or driUed soybeans: A single in-crop application of this product will provide effective
|
||
control of labeled weeds. For best results. an initial application of 23 fluid ounces per acre. on 4 - 8" weeds
|
||
is recommended. Weeds will generally be 4 - 8" tall 3 to 5 weeks after planting. If the initial application is
|
||
delayed and weeds are 8 - IS" tall. use 36 fluid ounces per acre for best results.
|
||
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought. hail. wind damage or a poor soybean stand that slows
|
||
or delays canopy closure. a sequential application of this product at 17 to 23 fluid ounces per acre may
|
||
be necessary to control late flushes of weeds.
|
||
Wide row soybeans: An in-crop appl ication of this product will provide effective control of the initial
|
||
stand of labeled weeds. For best results. an initial application of 23 fluid ounces per acre. on 4 - 8" weeds is
|
||
recommended. Weeds will generally be 4 - 8" tall 3 to 5 weeks after planting. If new flushes of weeds
|
||
occur. they can be controlled by sequential applications of this product.
|
||
Initial and Sequential (if needed) Applications
|
||
Weed Height Rate
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 41 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
(inches)
|
||
1-3
|
||
4-8
|
||
8-18
|
||
(fl ollA)
|
||
17
|
||
23
|
||
36
|
||
Giant ragweed: Apply 23 fluid ounces per acre when the weed is 8 -12" tall to avoid the need for
|
||
sequential application.
|
||
Black nightshade. Pennsylvania smartweed, ladysthumb smartweed, velvetleaf and waterhemp
|
||
Apply 23 fluid ounces per acre to weeds 3 - 6" tall and 36 fluid ounces per acre when weeds are up
|
||
to 12 inches tall. For Morningglory species apply 23 fluid ounces per acre when weeds are up to 4
|
||
inches tall, and 36 fluid ounces per acre when weeds are up to 6 inches tall.
|
||
Some weeds, such as black nightshade, woolly cupgrass, shattercane, wild proso millet, burcumber,
|
||
and giant ragweed. with multiple germination times may require a sequential application of this
|
||
product. Suppressed or stunted weeds may also require sequential applications. Sequential applications
|
||
should be made after some regrowth has occurred. Use a minimum of 17 fluid ounces of this product per
|
||
acre for sequential applications.
|
||
SOUTHEAST RECOMMENDA nONS
|
||
Narrow row, drilled, or wide-row soybeans: An in-crop application of this product will provide effective
|
||
control of the initial stand of labeled weeds. For best results, an initial application of 23 fluid ounces per
|
||
acre, on 3 - 6" weeds is recommended. Weeds will generally be 3 - 6" tall 2 to 3 weeks after planting.
|
||
Initial Treatment
|
||
Weed Height
|
||
(inches)
|
||
3-6
|
||
6-12
|
||
Rate
|
||
(fl ollA)
|
||
23
|
||
36
|
||
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought, hail, wind damage or a poor soybean stand that slows
|
||
or delays canopy closure, a sequential application of this product at 12 to 23 fluid ounces per acre may
|
||
be necessary to control late flushes of weeds.
|
||
Sequential Application (if needed)
|
||
Weed Height
|
||
(inches)
|
||
2-3
|
||
3-6
|
||
6-12
|
||
Rate
|
||
(OollA)
|
||
12
|
||
17
|
||
23
|
||
Florida pusley, hemp sesbania and spurred anoda: Apply 23 fluid ounces per acre to weeds 2 -
|
||
4"for the initial application. Apply 23 fluid ounces per acre when these weeds are 3 - 6" tall if a
|
||
sequential application is necessary.
|
||
Morningglory. black nightshade, groundcherry, and Pennsylvania smartweed: Apply 17 fl ounces
|
||
per acre on ] - 3" weeds. 23 fluid ounces per acre on 3 - 6" weeds, or 36 fluid ounces per acre on 6
|
||
- 12" weeds for the initial application.
|
||
Some weeds, such as black nightshade, broadleaf signalgrass, Texas panicum. burcumber, and sicklepod,
|
||
with multiple germination times may require a sequential application of this product. Suppressed or stunted
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 42 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
weeds may also require sequential applications. Sequential applications should be made after some
|
||
regrowth has occurred. Use a minimum of 12 fluid ounces of this product per acre for sequential
|
||
applications.
|
||
DELT AlMID·SOUTH RECOMMENDA TIONS
|
||
Narrow row, drilled, or wide row soybeans: An in-crop application of this product will provide
|
||
effective control of the initial stand of labeled weeds. A sequential application will be required to
|
||
control new flushes of weeds. For best results, an initial application of 23 fluid ounces per acre, on 2 - 4"
|
||
weeds is recommended. Weeds will generally be 2 - 4" tall 2 to 3 weeks after planting.
|
||
Initial Treatment
|
||
Weed Height
|
||
(inches)
|
||
2·4
|
||
5-12
|
||
Rate
|
||
(f1 oz/A)
|
||
23
|
||
36
|
||
Sequential Application
|
||
Weed Height Rate
|
||
(inches) (fl oz/A)
|
||
2-3 12
|
||
3-6 17
|
||
6-12 23
|
||
Hemp sesbania and spurred anoda: Apply a sequential treatment of 23 fI ounces per acre on 3 -
|
||
6"weeds if necessary
|
||
Some weeds, such as black nightshade, broadleaf signalgrass, Texas panicum, burcumber, and sicklepod,
|
||
with multiple germination times may require a sequential application of this product. Suppressed or stunted
|
||
weeds may also require sequential applications. Sequential applications should be made after some
|
||
regrowth has occurred. Use a minimum of 12 fluid ounces of this product per acre for sequential
|
||
applications.
|
||
PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
A 23 to 46 fluid ounces per acre rate (single or multiple applications) of this product will
|
||
control or suppress perennial weeds such as: bermudagrass, Canada thistle, common
|
||
milkweed, field bindweed, hemp dogbane, horsenettle, marestail (horseweed), nutsedge,
|
||
quackgrass. rhizome johnsongrass. red vine. trumpetcreeper, swamp smartweed, and wireslem
|
||
mUhly.
|
||
For best resuits, allow perennial weed species to achieve at least 6" of growth before spraying
|
||
with MON 77859 herbicide.
|
||
9.S Sugar beets witb tbe Roundup Ready Gene
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, postemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
This product may be applied postemergent to Roundup Ready sugar beets from emergence to 30 days prior
|
||
to harvest. To maximize yield potential spray sugar beets early to eliminate competing weeds. Up to 4
|
||
sequential applications of this product may be made with at least 10 days between applications.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 43 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Maximum Allowable Application Rates
|
||
I. Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
2. Preplant, Preemergence applications
|
||
3. Emergence to 8 leaf stage
|
||
4. Between 8 leaf stage and canopy closure
|
||
5.7 quans per acre
|
||
3.5 quans per acre
|
||
1.75 quarts per acre
|
||
1.4 quans per acre
|
||
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 40 gallons of spray solution
|
||
per acre. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results
|
||
with ground application equipment use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
||
For aerial application: Use the recommended rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of spray solution per
|
||
acre.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS. RESTRICTIONS: See section 9.0 for general precautionary instructions for use in
|
||
Roundup Ready crops. The combined total application from crop emergence through harvest must not
|
||
exceed 3.15 quarts per acre. The maximum rate for any single application between emergence to the 8 leaf
|
||
stage is 36 fluid ounces per acre. The maximum rate for any single application between the 8 leaf stage and
|
||
canopy closure is 23 fluid ounces per acre. Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and sugar
|
||
beet harvest. For any crop NOT listed in the "CROPS" section of this label booklet, applications must be at
|
||
least 30 days prior to planting.
|
||
Weeds controlled. For rates of application and instructions for control of specific weed species, refer to
|
||
the annual and perennial weed tables in this label booklet.
|
||
Ammonium sulfate may be mixed with this product for applications to Roundup Ready sugar beets. Refer
|
||
to the "Mixing" section for use instructions for ammonium sulfate.
|
||
Some weeds with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require a second
|
||
application of this product for complete control. The second application should be made after some
|
||
regrowth has occurred and at least 10 days after a previous application of this product.
|
||
This product will control or suppress. most perennial weeds. For some perennial weeds, repeat applications
|
||
may be required to eliminate crop competition throughout the growing season.
|
||
) 10.0 Farmsteads
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: General nonselective weed control. trim·and-edge. chemical mowing, cut
|
||
stumps. habitat management, rangelands.
|
||
10.1 General nonselective weed control, Trim.and·edge
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to control annual weeds. perennial weeds and woody
|
||
brush which are found in any pan of the farmstead, including building foundations. along and in fences. in
|
||
dry ditches and canals. along ditch banks, farm roads, shelterbelts. prior to landscape plantings and
|
||
equipment storage areas.
|
||
This product may be tank mixed with the following products. Refer to these product labels for approved
|
||
farmstead sites and application rates. For annual weeds, use 23 fluid ounces per acre of this product when
|
||
weeds are less than 6 inches tall and 36 fluid ounces per acre when weeds are greater than 6 inches tall. For
|
||
perennial weeds. apply 1.5 to 3.5 quarts per acre in these tank mixes. For tank mixtures with these products
|
||
through backpack sprayers. handguns or other high-volume spray-to-wet applications. see the "HAND
|
||
HELD AND HIGH VOLUME EQUIPMENT' section of this label for recommended rates.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 44 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Arsenal
|
||
Banvel
|
||
Barricade 65WG
|
||
Diuron
|
||
Endurance
|
||
Escon
|
||
Kannex DF
|
||
Krovar I DF
|
||
Oust
|
||
Pendulum 3.3 EC
|
||
Pendulum WOO
|
||
Plateau
|
||
Princep DF
|
||
Princep Liquid
|
||
Ronstar 50 WP
|
||
Sahara
|
||
Simazine
|
||
Surflan
|
||
Telar
|
||
Vanquish
|
||
2,4-D
|
||
Banvel mixtures may not be applied by air in California.
|
||
10.2 Chemical mowing
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will suppress perennial grasses listed in this section to serve as a
|
||
substitute for mowing. Apply this product at a rate of 4 to 6 fluid ounces per acre. Use 6 fluid ounces of this
|
||
product per acre when treating tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass or quackgrass covers. Use 4 fluid
|
||
ounces of this product per acre when treating Kentucky bluegrass. Apply treatments in IO to 20 gallons of
|
||
spray solution per acre. Chemical mowing applications may be made along farm ditches and other parts of
|
||
farmsteads.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Use only in areas where some temporary injury or discoloration of
|
||
perennial grasses can be tolerated.
|
||
10.3 Cut Stumps
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATION: Treating cut stumps in any noncrop site listed on this label
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control regrowth of cut stumps and resprouts of many types of
|
||
woody brush and tree species, some of which are listed below. Apply this product using suitable equipment
|
||
to ensure coverage of the entire cambium. Cut trees or resprouts close to the soil surface. Apply a 50 to 100
|
||
percent solution of this product to the freshly-cut surface immediately after cutting. Delays in application
|
||
may result in reduced performance. For best results, applications should be made during periods of active
|
||
growth and full leaf expansion
|
||
Alder
|
||
Eucalyptus
|
||
Madrone
|
||
Oak
|
||
Reed, giant
|
||
Salt-cedar
|
||
Sweetgum
|
||
Tan oak
|
||
Willow
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: DO NOT MAKE CUT STUMP APPLICATIONS WHEN THE
|
||
ROOTS OF DESIRABLE WOODY BRUSH OR TREES MAYBE GRAFTED TO THE ROOTS OF THE
|
||
CUT STUMP. INJURY RESULTING FROM ROOT GRAFTING MAY OCCUR IN ADJACENT
|
||
WOODY BRUSH OR TREES.
|
||
10,4 Habitat Management
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 45 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
TYPES OF USES: Habitat restoration and maintenance, wildlife food plots
|
||
Habitat restoration and maintenaDce
|
||
USE INSTRUCfIONS: This product may be used to control exotic and other undesirable vegetation in
|
||
habitat management areas. Applications can be made to allow recovery of native plant species, prior to
|
||
planting desirable native species, and for similar broadspectrum vegetation control requirements in habitat
|
||
management areas. Spot treatments can be made to selectively remove unwanted plants for habitat
|
||
maintenance and enhancement. The tank mixtures listed in this section of the label may be used for habitat
|
||
restoration and maintenance.
|
||
Wildlife food plots
|
||
USE INSTRUcnONS: This product may be used as a site preparation treatment to control annual and
|
||
perennial weeds prior to planting wildlife food plots. Any wildlife food species may be planted after
|
||
applying this product, or native species may be allowed to repopulate the area. If tillage is needed to
|
||
prepare a seedbed, wait 7 days after application before tillage.
|
||
10.5 Rangelands
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Postemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCfIONS: This product will control or suppress many annual weeds growing in perennial
|
||
cool and warm season grass rangelands.
|
||
Preventing viable seed production is key to the successful control and invasion of annual grassy weeds in
|
||
rangelands. Follow·up applications in sequential years should eliminate most of the viable seeds.
|
||
Grazing of treated areas should be delayed to encourage growth of desirable perennials. Allowing
|
||
desirable perennials to flower and reseed in the treated area will encourage successful transition.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not use ammonium sulfate when spraying rangeland grasses with
|
||
this product. Do not make more than one application per year.
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
Apply 8-11 fluid ounces of this product to control or suppress many weeds, including downy brome, cheat
|
||
grass, cereal rye and jointed goatgrass in rangelands. Apply when most mature brome plants are in early
|
||
flower and before the plants including seed heads tum color. Allowing for secondary weed flushes to occur
|
||
in the spring following rain events further depletes the seed reserve, and encourages perennial grass
|
||
conversion on weedy sites. Fall applications are possible, and recommended where spring moisture is
|
||
usually limited and fall germination allows for good weed growth.
|
||
Apply II fluid ounces when the medusahead has reached the 3 leaf stage. Delaying applications beyond this
|
||
stage will result in reduced or unacceptable control. Fire may be useful in eliminating the thatch layer
|
||
produced by slow decaying culms prior to application. Allow new growth to occur before spraying after a
|
||
bum. Repeat applications in subsequent years may be necessary to eliminate the seedbank before
|
||
reestablishing desirable perennial grasses in medusahead dominated rangelands.
|
||
Slight discoloration of the desirable grasses may occur, but they will regreen and regrow under moist soil
|
||
conditions as effects of this product wear off.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 46 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
I ,
|
||
11.0 ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE
|
||
ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
|
||
Water carrier volumes of 3 to IO gallons per acre for ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons per acre for
|
||
aerial applications are recommended.
|
||
Apply to actively growing annual weeds. Annual weeds are generally easiest to control when they are small.
|
||
Older. mature (hardened) annual weed species may require higher rates even if they meet the size
|
||
requirements.
|
||
Do not tank mix with soil residual herbicides when using these rates unless otherwise specified.
|
||
For weeds that have been mowed, grazed or cut. allow regrowth to occur prior to treatment.
|
||
For those rates less than 36 fluid ounces per acre, this product may be used up to 36 fluid ounces per acre
|
||
where heavy weed densities exist.
|
||
WEED
|
||
SPECIES
|
||
Annoda, spurred
|
||
Barley
|
||
Barnyardgrass
|
||
Bassia. five hook
|
||
Bittercress
|
||
Bluegrass, annual
|
||
Bluegrass, bulbous
|
||
Brame. downy 1,2
|
||
Brome, Japanese
|
||
Browntop panicum
|
||
Buckwheat, wild)
|
||
Burcucumber
|
||
Buttercup
|
||
Carolina foxtail
|
||
MON 77859 Revised
|
||
ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE
|
||
RATE
|
||
(FLUID OUNCES PER ACRE)
|
||
12 17 23 28 36
|
||
MAXIMUM HEIGHTILENGTH
|
||
2" 3" 5" S"
|
||
IS" 18"+
|
||
3" 6" 7" 9"
|
||
6"
|
||
12" 20"
|
||
10"
|
||
6"
|
||
6" 12"-
|
||
6" 12" 24"
|
||
6" S" 12" 24"
|
||
'"
|
||
2"
|
||
6" 12" IS"
|
||
12" 20"
|
||
10"
|
||
Page 47 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Carolina geranium 4" 9"
|
||
Carpetweed 6" 12"
|
||
Cheat 2 6" 20"
|
||
Chervil 20"
|
||
Chickweed 12" 18"
|
||
Cocklebur 12" 18" 24" 36"
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam 2" 4" 6"
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia 2" 4" 6"
|
||
Com 6" 12" 20"
|
||
Corn speedwell 12"
|
||
Crabgrass 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Cutleaf evening primrose 3" 6"
|
||
Devilsclaw (unicorn plant) 3" 6"
|
||
Dwarf dandelion 12"
|
||
Eastern mannagrass 8" 12"
|
||
Eclipta 4" 8" 12"
|
||
) Fall panicum 4" 6" 8" 12" 24"
|
||
Falsedandelion 20"
|
||
Falseflax, smallseed 12"
|
||
Fiddlened 6" 12"
|
||
Field pennycress 6" 12"
|
||
Filaree 6" 12"
|
||
Aeabane. annual 6" 20"
|
||
Aeabane. hairy 6" 10" (Con).'za bonariensis)
|
||
Fleabane. rough 3" 6" 12"
|
||
Aorida pusley 4" 6"
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 48 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
51/~i-
|
||
Foxtail 6" 12" 20"
|
||
Goatgrass, jointed 6" 12"
|
||
Goosegrass 3" 5" S" IS"
|
||
Grain sorghum (milo) 6" 12" 20"
|
||
Groundsel, common 6" 10"·
|
||
Hemp sesbania 2" 4" 6" 8"
|
||
Henbit 6" 12"
|
||
Horseweedl 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Marestail
|
||
(Conyza
|
||
canadensis)
|
||
Itchgrass 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Jimsonweed 12" 18"
|
||
Johnsongrass, 12" 18" 24"
|
||
seedling
|
||
Junglerice 3" 6" 7" 9"
|
||
Knotweed 3" 8" 12" 20"
|
||
4
|
||
Kochia . 3 to 6" 12"
|
||
Lambsquaners 6" 8" 12" 20"
|
||
Little barley 12"
|
||
London rocket 6" 24"
|
||
Mayweed 2" 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Morningglory, annual (Ipomoea spp.) 2" 3" 4" 6"
|
||
Mustard, blue 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Mustard, tansy 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Mustard, tumble 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Mustard, wild 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Nightshade, black 4" 8"
|
||
Nightshade, hairy 4" 8"
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 49 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Oats 6" 20"
|
||
Pigweed species 12" 18" 24"
|
||
Prickly lettuce 6" 12"
|
||
Purslane 6" 8" 12"
|
||
Ragweed, common 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Ragweed, giant 4" 9" 18"
|
||
Red rice 4"
|
||
Russian thistle 6" 12"
|
||
Rye, cereal 2 6" 18" 18"+
|
||
Ryegrass 6" 12"
|
||
Sandbur, field 6" 12"
|
||
Shattercane 12" 18"
|
||
Shepherd's-purse 6" 12"
|
||
Sicklepod 2" 4" 8"
|
||
Signal grass, broad leaf 3" 6" 7" 9"
|
||
Smartweed, ladysthumb 6" 9"
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania 6" 9"
|
||
Sow thistle, annual 6" 12"
|
||
Spanishneedles 8" 18"
|
||
Speedwell, purslane 12"
|
||
Sprangletop 6" 12" 20"
|
||
Spurge, prostrate 6" 12"
|
||
Spurge, spotted 6" 12"
|
||
Spurry, umbrella 6"
|
||
Stinkgrass 12"
|
||
Sunflower 12" 18"
|
||
Teaweed! Prickly sida 2" 4" 6"
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 50 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Texas panicum 6" 8" 12" 24"
|
||
Velvetleaf 3" 6" 12"
|
||
Virginia pepperweed 18
|
||
Waterhemp 3" 6" 12"
|
||
Wheat 2 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Wheat, 6" 12" 18+"
|
||
( overwintered)
|
||
Wild oats 6" 20"
|
||
Wild Proso Millet 6" 12" 18"
|
||
) Witchgrass 12"
|
||
Woolly cupgrass 6" 12"
|
||
Yellow rocket 12" 20"
|
||
I For control of Downy Brome in no-till systems, use 17 fluid ounces per acre.
|
||
2 Performance is better if application is made before this weed reaches the boot stage of growth.
|
||
J Use 17 fluid ounces per acre of this product to control wild buckwheat in the cotyledon to 2-leaf stage.
|
||
Use 23 fluid ounces per acre to control 2 to 4-leaf wild buckwheat. For improved control of wild buckwheat
|
||
over 2 inches in size, use sequential treatments of 23 fluid ounces followed by 23 fluid ounces of this
|
||
product per acre.
|
||
4 Do not treat kochia in the button stage.
|
||
11.1 Annual Weeds--Water Carrier Volumes of 10 to 40 Gallons per Acre
|
||
Apply 23 to 36 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Use 23 fluid ounces per acre if weeds are less than 6
|
||
inches tall and 36 fluid ounces per acre if weeds are over 6 inches tall.
|
||
These rates will provide control of weeds listed in the annual weed control tables when water carrier
|
||
volumes are 10 to 40 gallons per acre for ground applications.
|
||
11.2 Annual Weeds -- Tank Mixtures with 2,4-D or Banve]
|
||
9 to 12 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.25 pound a.i. of Banvel or 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D per acre will
|
||
control the following weeds with the maximum height or length indicated: 6 inches -- prickly lettuce,
|
||
marestaillhorseweed (Cony::a canadensis), morningglory (Ipomoea spp,), kochia (Banvel only); 12 inches -
|
||
- cocklebur, lambsquarters, pigweed. Russian thistle,
|
||
12 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D per acre will control the following weeds when
|
||
they are a maximum height or length of 6 inches: common ragweed, giant ragweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
smanweed, and velvetleaf.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 51 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
9 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.25 pound a.i. of Banvel or 0.5 pound aj. of 2,4-0 per acre will control
|
||
foxtail up to 18 inches.
|
||
Refer to the specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions and cautionary statements of all products
|
||
used in tank mixtures. Some crop injury may occur if Banvel is applied within 45 days of planting.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY BANVEL T ANI< MIXTURES BY AIR IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
12.0 PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE
|
||
ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
|
||
Apply to actively growing perennial weeds.
|
||
NOTE: If weeds have been mowed or tilled, do not treat until plants have resumed active growth and have
|
||
reached the recommended stages.
|
||
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control weeds regenerating from underground parts or seed. Repeat
|
||
treatments must be made prior to crop emergence.
|
||
Unless otherwise stated, allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Best results are obtained when soil moisture is adequate for active weed growth.
|
||
Weed Species Rate Water Hand-Held Comments
|
||
(QT/A) Volume (GPA) <)'. Solution
|
||
Alfalfa 1-2 3-10 2%
|
||
Alligatorweed 3-20 1.5%
|
||
Anise (fennel) 1-2%
|
||
Bahiagrass 2-3.5 3-20 2%
|
||
Bentgrass 1.5 10-20 2%
|
||
Bermudagrass 2-3.5 3-20 2%
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 52 of
|
||
Make applications after the last hay cutting in the fall. Allow
|
||
alfalfa to regrow to a height of 6 to 8 inches or more prior to
|
||
treatment. Applications should be followed with deep tillage at
|
||
least 7 days after treatment, but before soil freeze-up.
|
||
Partial control. Apply when most of the plants are in
|
||
bloom. Repeat applications will be required to maintain
|
||
control.
|
||
Apply as a spray-ta-wet treatment. Optimum results are
|
||
obtained when plants are treated at the bud to full-bloom stage
|
||
of growth.
|
||
Apply when most plants have reached the early head stage.
|
||
For suppression in grass seed production areas. For ground
|
||
applications only. Ensure entire crown area has resumed
|
||
growth prior to a fall application. Bentgrass should have at
|
||
least 3 inches of growth. Tillage prior to treatment should be
|
||
avoided. Tillage 7 to 10 days after application is recommended
|
||
for best results.
|
||
For control, apply 3.5 quarts of this product per acre. For
|
||
partial control, apply 2.5 quarts per acre. Treat when
|
||
65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Bennudagrass.
|
||
water (knotgrass)
|
||
Bindweed. field
|
||
1-1.5 5-10
|
||
0.5-3.5 3-20
|
||
MON 77859 Revised
|
||
2%
|
||
bennudagrass is actively growing and seedheads are
|
||
present. Retreatment may be necessary to maintain control.
|
||
Apply 1.5 quans of this product in 5 to 10 gallons of water per
|
||
acre. Apply when water bennudagrass is 12 to 18 inches in
|
||
length. Allow 7 or more days before tilling. flushing or
|
||
flooding the field.
|
||
Fall applications only: Apply I quart of this product in 5 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Fallow fields should be tilled prior
|
||
to application. Apply prior to frost on water bennudagrass that
|
||
is 12 to 18 inches in length.
|
||
This product is not registered in California for use on water
|
||
bennudagrass.
|
||
Do not treat when weeds are under drought stress as good soil
|
||
moisture is necessary for active growth.
|
||
For control. apply 3 to 3.5 quarts of this product per acre west
|
||
of the Mississippi River and 2 to 3 quarts east of the
|
||
Mississippi River. Apply when the weeds are at or beyond full
|
||
bloom. For best results. apply in late summer or fall. Fall
|
||
treatments must be applied before a killing frost.
|
||
Also for control. apply 2 quarts of this product plus 0.5 pound
|
||
aj. of Banvel in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. 00 not
|
||
apply by air.
|
||
For suppression on irrigated agricultural land. apply I to 2
|
||
quarts of this product plus I pound a.i. of 2,4-0 in 10 to 20
|
||
gallons of water per acre with ground equipment only.
|
||
Applications should be made following harvest or in fall
|
||
fallow ground when the bindweed is actively growing and the
|
||
majority of run neTS are 12 inches or more in length. The use
|
||
of at least one irrigation will promote active bindweed growth.
|
||
For suppression. apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5
|
||
pound a.i. of 2,4-0 in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre for
|
||
ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre for
|
||
aerial applications. Apply by air in fallow and reduced tillage
|
||
systems only. Applications should be delayed until maximum
|
||
emergence has occurred and when vines are between 6 to 18
|
||
inches in length.
|
||
In California only. apply I to 3.5 quarts of this product per
|
||
acre. Actual rate needed for suppression or control will vary
|
||
within this range depending on local conditions. For
|
||
suppression on irrigated land where annual tillage is
|
||
perfonned. apply I quart of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
|
||
water per acre. Apply to bindweed that has reached a length of
|
||
Page 53 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Bluegrass.
|
||
Kentucky
|
||
1-2
|
||
Blueweed. Texas 2-3.5
|
||
Brackenfem 2-3
|
||
Bromegrass.
|
||
smooth 1-2
|
||
Bursage,
|
||
woolly· leaf
|
||
Canary grass.
|
||
reed 2-3
|
||
Cattail 2-3.5
|
||
Clover; red, white 2-3.5
|
||
Cogongrass 2-3.5
|
||
MON 77859 Revised
|
||
------_.-_.----
|
||
3-40 2%
|
||
HO 2%
|
||
3-40 1-1.5%
|
||
3-40 2%
|
||
3-20 2%
|
||
3-40 2%
|
||
3-40 2%
|
||
3-20 2%
|
||
10-40 2%
|
||
Page 54 of
|
||
12 inches or greater. Allow maximum weed emergence and
|
||
runner growth. Allow 3 or more days after application before
|
||
tillage.
|
||
Apply 2 quans of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per
|
||
acre when most plants have reached boot-to-early seedhead
|
||
stage of development. For partial control in pasture or hay
|
||
crop renovation. apply I to 1.5 quarts of this product in 3 to
|
||
.10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to actively growing plants
|
||
when most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
||
Apply 2 to 3.5 quarts of this product per acre west of the
|
||
Mississippi River and 2 to 3 quarts per acre east of the
|
||
Mississippi River. Apply when plants are at or beyond full
|
||
bloom. New leaf development indicates active growth. For
|
||
best results. apply in late summer or fall. Fall treatments must
|
||
be applied before a killing frost.
|
||
Apply to fully expanded fronds which are at least 18 inches
|
||
long.
|
||
Apply 2 quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per
|
||
acre when most plants have reached boot·to-early seed head
|
||
stage of development. For partial control in pasture or hay
|
||
crop renovation. apply I to 1.5 quarts of this product in 3 to
|
||
10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to actively growing plants
|
||
when most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
||
For control. apply 2 quarts of this product plus I pint of
|
||
Banvel per acre. For partial control, apply I quart of this
|
||
product plus I pint of Banvel per acre. Apply when plants are
|
||
producing new active growth which has been initiated by
|
||
moisture for at least 2 weeks and when plants are at or beyond
|
||
flowering.
|
||
For best results, apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
boot·to·head stage of growth.
|
||
Apply when most plants have reached the early head stage.
|
||
Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage.
|
||
Apply when cogongrass is at least 18 inches tall in late
|
||
summer or fall. Due to uneven stages of growth and the dense
|
||
nature of vegetation preventing good spray coverage. repeat
|
||
treatments may be necessary to maintain control.
|
||
65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Dallisgrass 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early head stage.
|
||
Dandelion 2-3.5 3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage of
|
||
growth.
|
||
Also for control. apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5
|
||
pound a.i. 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Dock, 2-3.5 3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud
|
||
curly stage of growth.
|
||
Also for control, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5
|
||
pound a.i. 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Dogbane, hemp 3 3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the late bud to flower
|
||
stage of growth. Following crop harvest or mowing, allow
|
||
weeds to regrow to a mature stage prior to treatment. For best
|
||
results, apply in late summer or fall.
|
||
For suppression, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5
|
||
pound a.i. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre for
|
||
ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre for
|
||
aerial applications. Delay applications until maximum
|
||
emergence of dogbane has occurred.
|
||
Fescue 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early head
|
||
(except tall) stage.
|
||
Fescue, tall 1-3 3-40 2% Apply 3 quarts of this product per acre when most plants have
|
||
reached boot-to-early seedhead stage of development.
|
||
Fall applications only: Apply I quart of this product in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Apply to fescue in the fall when
|
||
plants have 6 to 12 inches of new growth. A sequential
|
||
application of I pint per acre of this product will improve
|
||
long-term control and control seedlings germinating after fall
|
||
treatments or the following spring.
|
||
Guineagrass 3 3-40 1% Apply when most plants have reached at least the 7-leaf stage
|
||
of growth. Ensure thorough coverage when using hand-held
|
||
equipment.
|
||
Horsenettle 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage.
|
||
Horseradish 3 3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the late bud to flower
|
||
stage of growth. For best resuits, apply in late summer or fall.
|
||
Ieeplant 1.5-2% Ieeplant should be at or beyond the early bud stage of growth.
|
||
Thorough coverage is necessary for best control.
|
||
lerusalem
|
||
artichoke 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants are in the early bud stage.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 55 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Johnsongrass 0.5-3 3-40 1% In annual cropping systems apply I to 2 quarts of this product
|
||
per acre. Apply I quart of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
|
||
water per acre. Use 2 quarts of this product when applying 10
|
||
to 40 gallons of water per acre. In noncrop, or areas where
|
||
annual tillage (no-till) is not practiced, apply 2 to 3 quarts of
|
||
this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
For best results, apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
boot-to-head stage of growth or in the fall prior to frost.
|
||
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage. Do not
|
||
tank mix with residual herbicides when using the I quart per
|
||
acre rate.
|
||
For bumdown of Johnsongrass, apply I pint of this product in
|
||
3 to 10 gallons of water per acre before the plants reach a
|
||
height of 12 inches. For this use, allow at least 3 days after
|
||
treatment before tillage.
|
||
Spot treatment (partial control or suppressionJ--Apply a I
|
||
percent solution of this product when Johnsongrass is 12 to 18
|
||
inches in height. Coverage should be uniform and complete.
|
||
Kikuyugrass 2-3 3-40 2% Spray when most kikuyugrass is at least 8 inches in height (3
|
||
or 4-leaf stage of growth). Allow 3 or more days after
|
||
application before tillage.
|
||
Knapweed 3 3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the late bud to flower
|
||
stage of growth. For best results, apply in late summer or fall.
|
||
Lantana 1-1.25% Apply at or beyond the bloom stage of growth. Use the higher
|
||
application rate for plants that have reached the woody stage
|
||
of growth.
|
||
Lespedeza 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage.
|
||
Milkweed,
|
||
common 3 3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the late bud to flower
|
||
stage of growth.
|
||
Muhly, wires tern 1-2 3-40 2% Use I quart of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
|
||
acre. Use 2 quarts of this product when applying 10 to 40
|
||
gallons of water per acre or in pasture. sod, or noncrop
|
||
areas. Spray when the wireslem rnuhly is 8 inches or more in
|
||
height. Do not till between harvest and fall applications or in
|
||
the fall or spring prior to spring applications. Allow 3 or more
|
||
days after application before tillage.
|
||
Mullein, common 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants are in the early bud stage.
|
||
Napiergrass 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants are in the early head stage.
|
||
Nightshade,
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page'56 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
silverleaf 2 3-10 2% Applications should be made when at least 60 percent of the
|
||
plants have berries. Fall treatments must be applied before a
|
||
killing frost.
|
||
Nutsedge; purple,
|
||
yellow 0.5-3 3-40 1-2% Apply 3 quans of this product per acre or apply a I to 2
|
||
percent solution for control of nutsedge plants and immature
|
||
nutlets attached to treated plants. Treat when plants are in
|
||
flower or when new nutlets can be found at rhizome tips.
|
||
Nutlets which have not germinated will not be controlled and
|
||
may germinate following treatment. Repeat treatments will be
|
||
required for long-term control of ungerminated tubers.
|
||
Sequential applications: I to 2 quarts of this product in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre will also provide control. Make
|
||
applications when a majority of the plants are in the 3 to 5-leaf
|
||
stage (less than 6 inches tall). Repeat this application, as
|
||
) necessary, when newly emerging plants reach the 3 to 5-leaf
|
||
stage. Subsequent applications will be necessary for long-term
|
||
control.
|
||
For partial control of existing plants, apply I pint to 2 quarts of
|
||
this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Treat when
|
||
plants have 3 to 5 leaves and most are less than 6 inches tall.
|
||
Repeat treatments will be required to control subsequent
|
||
emerging plants or regrowth of existing plants.
|
||
Orchardgrass 1-2 3-40 2% Apply 2 quans of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per
|
||
acre when most plants have reached boot-to-early seedhead
|
||
stage of development. For partial control in pasture or hay
|
||
crop renovation, apply I to 1.5 quarts of this product in 3 to
|
||
10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to actively 'growing plants
|
||
when most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
||
)
|
||
-
|
||
Orchardgrass sods going to no-till com: Apply I to 1.5 quans
|
||
of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to
|
||
orchard grass that is a minimum of 12 inches tall for spring
|
||
applications and 6 inches tall for fall applications. Allow at
|
||
least 3 days following application before planting. A
|
||
sequential application of atrazine will be necessary for
|
||
optimum results.
|
||
Parnpasgrass 1.5-2% Parnpasgrass should be at or beyond the boot stage of growth.
|
||
Thorough coverage is necessary for best control.
|
||
Parageass 2-3.5 3-20 2% Apply when most plants are in the early head stage.
|
||
Phragmites 2-3.5 10-40 1-2% For partial control. For best results, treat during late summer
|
||
or fall months or when plants are actively growing and in full
|
||
bloom. Treatment before or after this stage may lead to
|
||
reduced control. Due to the dense nature of the vegetation.
|
||
which may prevent good spray coverage or uneven stages of
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 57 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
I
|
||
Poison hemlock
|
||
Pokeweed. common
|
||
Quackgrass
|
||
Redvine
|
||
Reed, giant
|
||
Ryegrass,
|
||
perennial
|
||
Smartweed,
|
||
3-40
|
||
1-3 3-40
|
||
0.75-2 5-10
|
||
1-3 3-40
|
||
MON 77859 Revised
|
||
1-2%
|
||
2%
|
||
2%
|
||
2%
|
||
2%
|
||
1%
|
||
growth, repeat treatments may be necessary to maintain
|
||
control. Visual control symptoms will be slow to develop.
|
||
Apply as a spray-to-wet treatment. Optimum results are
|
||
obtained when plants are treated at the bud to full-bloom stage
|
||
of growth.
|
||
Apply to actively growing plants up to 24 inches tall.
|
||
In annual cropping systems, or in pastures and sods followed
|
||
by deep tillage: Apply I quart of this product in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre. For 10 to 40 gallons of water per
|
||
acre, apply 2 quarts of this product. Do not tank mix with
|
||
residual herbicides when using the I quart rate. Spray when
|
||
quackgrass is 6 to 8 inches in height. Do not till between
|
||
harvest and fall applications or in fall or spring prior to spring
|
||
application. Allow 3 or more days after application before
|
||
tillage. In pastures or sods, use a moldboard plow for best
|
||
results.
|
||
In pastures, sods or noncrop areas where deep tillage does not
|
||
follow application: Apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product in 10 to
|
||
40 gallons of water per acre when the quackgrass is greater
|
||
than 8 inches tall.
|
||
For suppression, apply 24 fluid ounces of this product per acre
|
||
at each of two applications 7 to 14 days apart or a single
|
||
application of 2 quarts per acre. Apply recommended rates in 5
|
||
to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply in late September or
|
||
early Octoher to plants which are at least 18 inches tall and
|
||
have been growing 45 to 60 days since the last tillage
|
||
operation. Make applications at least I week before a killing
|
||
frost.
|
||
Best results are obtained when applications are made in late
|
||
summer to fall.
|
||
In annual cropping systems apply I to 2 quarts of this product
|
||
per acre. Apply I quart of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
|
||
water per acre. Use 2 quarts of this product when applying 10
|
||
to 40 gallons of water per acre. In noncrop, or areas where
|
||
annual tillage (no-till) is not practiced, apply 2 to 3 quarts of
|
||
this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
For best results, apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
boot-to-head stage of growth or in the fall prior to frost. Do
|
||
not tank-mix with residual herbicides when using the I quart
|
||
per acre rate.
|
||
Page 58 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
swamp 2-3.5 3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage of
|
||
growth.
|
||
Also for control, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5
|
||
pound aj. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre in the
|
||
I ate summer or fall.
|
||
Sowthistle,
|
||
perennial 2-3 3-40 2% Apply when most plants are at or beyond the bud stage of
|
||
growth. After harvest. mowing or tillage in the late summer or
|
||
fall, allow at least 4 weeks for initiation of active growth and
|
||
. rosette development prior to the application of this
|
||
product. Fall treatments must be applied before a killing
|
||
frost. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Spurge, leafy 3-10 2% For suppression, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5
|
||
pound aj. 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre in the late
|
||
summer or fall. If mowing has occurred prior to treatment,
|
||
apply when most of the plants are 12 inches tall.
|
||
Stanhistle,
|
||
yellow 2 10-40 2% Best results are obtained when applications are made during
|
||
the rosette, bolting and early flower stages.
|
||
Sweet potato,
|
||
wild 2% Panial control. Apply to plants that are at or beyond the bloom
|
||
stage of growth. Repeat applications may be required. ,
|
||
Thistle,
|
||
anichoke 2% Panial control. Apply to plants that are at or beyond the bloom
|
||
stage of growth. Repeat applications may be required.
|
||
Thistle, Canada 2-3 3-40 2% Apply when most plants are at or beyond the bud stage of
|
||
growth. After harvest, mowing or tillage in the late summer or
|
||
fall, allow at least 4 weeks for initiation of active growth and
|
||
rosette development prior to the application of this
|
||
product. Fall treatments must be applied before a killing
|
||
frost. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
For suppression, apply I quan of this product, or I pint of this
|
||
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. 2,4-D, in 3 to 10 gallons of water
|
||
per acre in the late summer or fall after harvest, mowing or
|
||
tillage. Allow rosette regrowth to a minimum of 6 inches in
|
||
diameter before treating. Applications can be made as long as
|
||
leaves are still green and plants are actively growing at the
|
||
time of application. Allow 3 or more days after application
|
||
before tillage.
|
||
Timothy 2-3 3-40 2% For best results, apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
boot-to-head stage of growth.
|
||
Torpedograss 3-3.5 3-40 2% For panial control. Apply when most plants are at or beyond
|
||
the seedhead stage of growth. Repeat applications will be
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 59 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
Trumpetcreeper
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Velvetgrass
|
||
Wheatgrass,
|
||
western
|
||
2 5-10 2%
|
||
2-3.5 3-20 2%
|
||
2-3.5 3-20 2%
|
||
2-3 3-40 2%
|
||
13.0 WOODY BRUSH AND TREES RATE TABLE
|
||
ALPHABETICALLY BY SPEClES
|
||
required to maintain control. Fall treatments must be applied
|
||
before frost.
|
||
Partial control. Apply in late September or October, to plants
|
||
which are at least 18 inches tall and have been growing 45 to
|
||
60 days since the last tillage operation. Make applications at
|
||
least I week before a killing frost.
|
||
Apply when most plants are in the early head stage.
|
||
Apply when most plants are in the early head stage.
|
||
For best results, apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
boot-ta-head stage of growth.
|
||
Apply this product after full leaf expansion, unless otherwise directed. Use the higher rate for larger plants
|
||
andlor dense areas of growth. On vines, use the higher rate for plants that have reached the woody stage of
|
||
growth. Best results are obtained when application is made in late summer or fall after fruit formation.
|
||
In arid areas. best results are obtained when applications are made in the spring to early summer when brush
|
||
species are at high moisture content and are flowering.
|
||
Ensure thorough coverage when using hand-held equipment. Symptoms may not appear prior to frost or
|
||
senescence with fall treatments.
|
||
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage, mowing or removal. Repeat treatments may be
|
||
necessary to control plants regenerating from underground parts or seed. Some autumn colors on
|
||
undesirable deciduous species are acceptable provided no major leaf drop has occurred. Reduced
|
||
performance may result if fall treatments are made following a frost.
|
||
Weed Species Rate WaterHand·Held Comments
|
||
(QT/A) Volume (GPA) % Solution
|
||
Alder 2-3 3-40 1-1.5%
|
||
Ash 2-3.5 3-40 1-2%
|
||
Aspen, quaking 2-3 3-40 1-1.5%
|
||
Bearmat
|
||
(Bearclover) 2-3.5 3-40 1-2%
|
||
Beech 2-3.5 3-40 1-2%
|
||
Birch 2 3-40 1%
|
||
Blackberry 2-3 10-40 1-1.5%
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 60
|
||
For control
|
||
Partial control
|
||
For control
|
||
Partial control
|
||
Partial control
|
||
For control
|
||
For control. Make applications after plants have reached full
|
||
leaf maturity. Best results are obtained when applications are
|
||
of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
made in late summer or fall. Applications may also be made
|
||
after leaf drop and until a killing frost or as long as stems are
|
||
green. After berries have set or dropped in late fall, blackberry
|
||
can be controlled by applying a 3/4 percent solution of this
|
||
product. For control of blackberries after leaf drop and until
|
||
killing frost or as long as stems are green, apply 2 to 3 quam
|
||
of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Blackgum 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% For control
|
||
Bracken 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% For control
|
||
Broom; French,
|
||
Scotch 1.5-2% For control
|
||
) Buckwheat,
|
||
California 1-2% For panial control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary
|
||
for best results.
|
||
Cascara 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Panial control
|
||
Catsclaw 1-1.5% Panial control
|
||
Ceanothus 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Panial control
|
||
Charnise 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for
|
||
best results.
|
||
Cherry; bitter,
|
||
black, pin 2-3 3-40 1-1.5% For control
|
||
Coyote brush 1.5-2% For control. Apply when at least 50 percent of the new leaves
|
||
are fully developed.
|
||
Dogwood 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Elderberry 2 3-40 1% For control
|
||
Elm 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Panial control
|
||
Eucalyptus 2% For control of eucalyptus resprouts, apply when resprouts are 6
|
||
to 12 feet tall. Ensure complete coverage. Avoid application to
|
||
drought-stressed plants.
|
||
Aorida holly 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Pania! control
|
||
(Brazilian
|
||
Peppertree)
|
||
Gorse 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Panial control
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 61 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Hasardia 1-2% Partial control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for
|
||
best results.
|
||
Hawthorn 2-3 3-40 1-1.5o/i For control
|
||
Hazel 2 3-40 l'l For control
|
||
Hickory 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Honeysuckle 2-3 3-40 1-1.5o/i For control
|
||
Hornbeam. 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
American
|
||
Kudzu 3 3-40 2'l For control. Repeat applications may be required to maintain
|
||
control.
|
||
) Locust. black 2-3 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Madrone 2'l Partial control. Apply to resprouts that are 3 to 6 feet
|
||
resprouts tall. Best results are obtained with spring/early summer
|
||
treatments.
|
||
Manzanita 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Maple. red 2-3 3-40 1-1.5% For control. apply a I to 1.5 percent solution when at least 50
|
||
percent of the new leaves are fully developed. For partial
|
||
control, apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product per acre.
|
||
Maple, sugar 1-1.5% For control. Apply when at least 50 percent of the new leaves
|
||
are fully developed.
|
||
Monkey flower 1-2% Partial control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for
|
||
best results.
|
||
Oak; black. white 2-3 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Oak, post 2-3 3-40 1-1.5% For control
|
||
Oak; northern, 1-1.5% For control. Apply when at least 50 percent of the new
|
||
pm leaves are fully developed
|
||
Oak; southern 2-3 3-40 1-1.5% For control
|
||
red
|
||
Persimmon 2-3.5 3-40 1-2'l Partial control
|
||
Pine 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% For control
|
||
Poison ivy!
|
||
Poison oak 3-3.5 3-40 2<;< For control. Repeat applications may be required to maintain
|
||
control. Fall treatments must be applied before leaves lose
|
||
green color.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 62 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
Poplar, yellow 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Redbud, 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% For control
|
||
eastern
|
||
Rose,
|
||
multiflora 2 3-40 1% For control. Treatments should be made prior to leaf
|
||
deterioration by leaf-eating insects.
|
||
Russian olive 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Sage, black 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for best
|
||
results.
|
||
Sage, white 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
)
|
||
Sage brush, 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary
|
||
California for best results.
|
||
Salmonberry 2 3-40 1% For control
|
||
Salt-<:edar 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% For control
|
||
Sassafras 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Sourwood 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Sumac; poison, 2-3 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
smooth, winged
|
||
Sweetgum 2-3 3-40 1-1.5% For control
|
||
) Sword fern 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Tallowtree, 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary
|
||
Chinese for best results.
|
||
Tan oak resprouts 2% For partial control. Apply to resprouts that are less than 3 to 6
|
||
feet tall. Best results are obtained with fall applications.
|
||
Thimbleberry 2 3-40 1% For control
|
||
Tobacco, tree 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Trumpetcreeper 2-3 3-40 1-1.5% For control
|
||
Vine maple 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% Partial control
|
||
Virginia creeper 2-3.5 3-40 1-2% For control
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 63 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Waxmynle.
|
||
southern
|
||
Willow
|
||
2-3.5 3-40 1-2%
|
||
3 3-40 1%
|
||
14.0 LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
Panial control
|
||
For control
|
||
This Company warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is
|
||
reasonably fit for the purposes set fonh in the Complete Directions for Use label booklet ("Directions")
|
||
when used in accordance with those Directions under the conditions described therein. NO OTIlER
|
||
EXPRESS WARRANTY OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR
|
||
MERCHANT ABILITY IS MADE. This warranty is also subject to the conditions and limitations stated
|
||
herein.
|
||
Buyer and all users shall promptly notify this Company of any claims whether based in contrac~ negligence,
|
||
strict liability. other ton or otherwise.
|
||
Buyer and all users are responsible for all loss or damage from use or handling which results from
|
||
conditions beyond the control of this Company. including. but not limited to. incompatibility with products
|
||
other than those set fonh in the Directions, application to or contact with desirable vegetation. unusual
|
||
weather. weather conditions which are outside the range considered normal at the application site and for
|
||
the time period when the product is applied. as well as weather conditions which are outside the application
|
||
ranges set fonh in the Directions. application in any manner not explicitly set fonh in the Directions,
|
||
moisture conditions outside the moisture range specified in the Directions. or the presence of products other
|
||
than those set fonh in the Directions in or on the soil. crop or treated vegetation.
|
||
This Company does not warrant any product reformulated or repackaged from litis product except in
|
||
accordance with this Company's stewardship requirements and with express written permission from this
|
||
Company.
|
||
For over-the-top uses on Roundup Ready crop varieties, crop safety and weed control performance are not
|
||
warranted by Monsanto when this product is used in conjunction with "brown bag" or "bin run" seed saved
|
||
from previous year's production and replanted.
|
||
TIlE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE LIMIT OF THE LIABILITY OF
|
||
THIS COMPANY OR ANY OTHER SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR
|
||
DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT (INCLUDING
|
||
CLAIMS BASED IN CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OTHER TORT OR
|
||
OTIlERWISE) SHALL BE THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID BY THE USER OR BUYER FOR TIlE
|
||
QUANTITY OF THIS PRODUCT INVOLVED. OR, AT THE ELECTION OF THIS COMPANY OR
|
||
ANY OTIlER SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF SUCH QUANTITY, OR, IF NOT'ACQUIRED BY
|
||
PURCHASE, REPLACEMENT OF SUCH QUANTITY. IN NO EVENT SHALL THIS COMPANY OR
|
||
ANY OTHER SELLER BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL
|
||
DAMAGES.
|
||
Buyer and all users are deemed to have accepted the terms of this LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND
|
||
LIABILITY which may not be varied by any verbal or written agreement.
|
||
Bullet, Harness, Lariat, Lasso, Micro-Tech, Panner. Roundup Ready and TranSorb are registered
|
||
trademarks of Monsanto Company.
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 64 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
.'
|
||
Bladex. Canopy. Extrazine. Gemini. Kannex. Krovar. Lexone. Lorox and Preview are trademarks of E.!.
|
||
duPont de Nemours and Company.
|
||
Bicep. Dual. Princep Caliber. and Solicarn are trademarks of Novartis Corporation.
|
||
Broadstrike and Surflan are trademarks of DowElanco Company.
|
||
Banvel. Frontier. Guardsman. and Marksman are trademarks of BASF Ltd.
|
||
Folex and Prep are trademarks of Rhone-Poulenc. Inc.
|
||
Goal is a trademark of Rohm and Haas Company.
|
||
Sencor and Turbo are trademarks of Bayer AG.
|
||
Prowl. Pursuit. Pursuit Plus. Scepter. and Squadron are trademarks of American Cyanamid Company.
|
||
Command is a trademark of FMC Corporation.
|
||
DEF is a trademark of Mobay Chemical Company.
|
||
Devrinol. Fusion. Surpass. and Topnotch are trademarks ofZeneca Group Company.
|
||
Direx and Line. are trademarks of Griffen Company.
|
||
Sim-Trol is a trademark of Oxon Italia Company.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 524-LNI
|
||
This product is protected by
|
||
U.S. Patent No. 4.405,531.
|
||
Other patents pending.
|
||
No license granted under any
|
||
non-U.S. patent(s).
|
||
In case of an emergency involving this product.
|
||
Call Collect. day or night. (314) 694-4000.
|
||
©MONSANTO COMPANY
|
||
MONSANTO COMPANY
|
||
ST. LOUIS. MISSOURI. 63167 USA
|
||
MON 77859 Revised Page 65 of 65 8-Feb-2000
|
||
|
||
•
|
||
NEXT
|
||
LABEL
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
rYf I O~ /?C()O
|
||
SUPPLEMENTAL LABELING
|
||
READ THE ENTIRE LABEL FOR MON n859 HERBICIDE BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE USf
|
||
DIRECTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS SUPPLEMENTAL LABELING.
|
||
"Label" as used in this supplemental labeling refers to the label booklet for MON 77859
|
||
and this supplement.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 524-XXX
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN ARKANSAS ONLY
|
||
Keep out of reach of children.
|
||
WARNING!
|
||
In case of an emergency involving this product. Call Ccllect. day or night, 314-694-4000.
|
||
DIREcnONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this
|
||
product in any manner inconsistent with its
|
||
labe6ng.
|
||
This label must be in the possession of the
|
||
user at the time of application.
|
||
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH
|
||
FOUAGE, GREEN STEMS, EXPOSED
|
||
NON-WOODY ROOTS OR FRUIT OF
|
||
CROPS, DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES,
|
||
BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR
|
||
DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
|
||
See 'GENERAL INFORMATION" and
|
||
'MIXING" sections of the label booklet for
|
||
MON 77859 herbicide for essential product
|
||
perfonnance infonnation.
|
||
USE DlRECnONS
|
||
AVOID DRIFT. 00 NOT APPLY INTO
|
||
STILL AIR WHERE THERE IS A
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSION LAYER LOW
|
||
ENOUGH FOR FINE SPRAY PARTICLES
|
||
TO BECOME SUSPENDED AND MOVE
|
||
OUTSIDE THE TARGET AREA WHEN THE
|
||
INVERSION LAYER MOVES. 00 NOT
|
||
APPLY WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR
|
||
UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITION THAT
|
||
FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT IS LIKELY TO
|
||
CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION
|
||
CONTACTED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO
|
||
ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION,
|
||
APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE
|
||
MAINTAINED.
|
||
Use the recommended rate of this product in
|
||
3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Use sufficient carrier volume and appropriate
|
||
equipment set-up to lonn droplets large
|
||
enough to avoid drift potential. Coarse
|
||
droplets in the 300 to 500 (VMD) micron
|
||
range are recommended.
|
||
AppflCaOOns should typically be made with
|
||
the nozzle release point at 8 to 15 feet above
|
||
the top of the target plants unless a greater
|
||
height is required for aircraft safety.
|
||
The distance 01 the outennost noules on the
|
||
boom must not exceed 75% of the length of
|
||
the wingspan or rotor. In many cases,
|
||
reducing this distance to 65% of the length of
|
||
the wingspan or rotor will improve drift
|
||
control without affecting the swath width.
|
||
Noules must always dIscharge backward
|
||
parallel with the air stream and never dis
|
||
charge downwards more than 45 degrees on
|
||
fIXed wing aircraft or forward of the prevailing
|
||
air flow on rotary winged aircraft. Avoid the
|
||
use of nozzles with wide angle discharge.
|
||
Do not apply this product when winds are in
|
||
excess 0110 miles per hour.
|
||
Do not apply when there is a loW-level
|
||
inversion where fine spray particles could be
|
||
suspended in stiB air and move outside the
|
||
target area when the inversion layer moves.
|
||
These conditions may occur when wind
|
||
speeds are less than 2 mph.
|
||
Use the following guidelines when applica
|
||
tions are made near crops or other desirable
|
||
vegetation:
|
||
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of any
|
||
desirable vegetation or crops.
|
||
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing
|
||
toward desirable vegetation or crops, do not
|
||
apply within 500 feet upwind of the desirable
|
||
vegetation or crops.
|
||
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour
|
||
toward desirable vegetation or crops will
|
||
likely require buffer zones in excess of 500
|
||
feet.
|
||
Read the 'U!it 01 Warranty and Uabity" in
|
||
the label booIdeI b MON 77859 herbicide
|
||
bebe using. These terms apply to this
|
||
supplemerGllabet1g and W these terms are
|
||
not a~, reUn the procb:Iooopened
|
||
at once.
|
||
© Monsanto Company
|
||
MONSANTO COMPANY
|
||
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63167
|
||
ACCEPTED
|
||
SEP - 6 2DOO
|
||
|
||
NEXT
|
||
LABEL
|
||
•
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
SUPPLEMENTAL LABELING
|
||
READ AND FOLLOW THE ENTIRE LABEL FOR MON 77859 HERBICIDE AND
|
||
THE "FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY' SUPPLEMENTAL LABEL
|
||
BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE USE DIRECTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS
|
||
SUPPLEMENTAL LABELING.
|
||
Vi
|
||
"Label" as used in this supplemental labeling refers to the label booklet for MON 77859, the
|
||
"FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY" supplemental label and this
|
||
supplement.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 524-XXX
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN FRESNO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA ONLY
|
||
From February 15 through March 31 Only
|
||
Keep out of reach of children,
|
||
WARNING!
|
||
In case of an emergency involving this product, Call Collect, day or night, (314) 694-4000.
|
||
)---- .... ~--DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
Observe the following directions to minimize
|
||
off·site movement during aerial application
|
||
of this product. Minimization of off·site
|
||
movement is the responsibility of the grower,
|
||
Pest Control Advisor and aerial applicator.
|
||
such documentation, or other written rec
|
||
ords showing calculations and measure
|
||
ments of flight and spray parameters
|
||
acceptable to the Fresno County Agricultural
|
||
Commissioner.
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this
|
||
product in any manner inconsislent with its
|
||
labeling.
|
||
This label must be in the possession of the
|
||
user at the time of application.
|
||
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH
|
||
FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS, EXPOSED
|
||
NON·WOODY ROOTS OR FRUIT OF
|
||
CROPS, DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES,
|
||
BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR DESTRUC
|
||
TION MAY RESULT.
|
||
See 'GENERAL INFORMATION' and
|
||
'MIXING' sections of Ihe label booklet for
|
||
MON 77859 herbicide for essential
|
||
product pertormance information.
|
||
Applicable Area
|
||
This supplement only applies to the area
|
||
contained inside the following boundaries
|
||
within Fresno County, California.
|
||
North: Fresno County line
|
||
South: Fresno County line
|
||
East: State Highway 99
|
||
West: Fresno County line
|
||
Generallnfonnation
|
||
Always read and follow the label directions
|
||
and precautionary statements for all prod·
|
||
ucts used in the aerial application.
|
||
Written Recommendations
|
||
A written recommendation MUST be sub·
|
||
mitted by or on behall of the applicator to
|
||
the Fresno County Agricultural Commis·
|
||
sioner 24 hours prior to the application. This
|
||
written recommendation MUST state the
|
||
proximity of surrounding crops, and that
|
||
conditions of each manufacturer's product
|
||
label and this label have been satislied.
|
||
Aerial Applicator Training
|
||
and Equipment
|
||
Aerial application of this product is limited to
|
||
pilots who have successfully completed a
|
||
Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner
|
||
and California Department of Pesticide
|
||
Regulation approved training program for
|
||
aerial application of herbicides. All aircraft
|
||
must be inspected, critiqued in llight and
|
||
certified at a Fresno County Agricultural
|
||
Commissioner approved fly·in. Test and
|
||
calibrate spray equipment at intervals suffi·
|
||
cient to insure that proper rates of herbi·
|
||
cides and adjuvants are being applied during
|
||
commercial use. Applicator must document
|
||
such calibrations and testing. Demonstration
|
||
of pertormance at Fresno County Agricultural
|
||
Commissioner approved fly·ins constititutes
|
||
ACCEPTED
|
||
SEP - 6 2000
|
||
Appflcatlons at Night-Do not apply this
|
||
product by air earlier than 30 minutes prior
|
||
to sunrise andior later than 30 minutes after
|
||
sunset without prior permission from the
|
||
Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner.
|
||
To report known or suspected misuse of
|
||
this product, call 1·800·332·3111.
|
||
For additional information on the proper
|
||
aerial application of this product, call 916·
|
||
784·1718.
|
||
Note: For aerial application from April 1
|
||
through February 14, refer to the 'FOR
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA
|
||
ONLY'supplementallabel.
|
||
Read the 'Umlt 01 Wamlnty and Uabillty" In
|
||
the label booklet lor MON 77859 herbi
|
||
cide belOle using. These terms apply to this
|
||
suppiementallabellng and n these terms are
|
||
not acceptable, return the product u"..
|
||
opened at once.
|
||
©Monsanto Company
|
||
MONSANTO COMPANY
|
||
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63167
|
||
|
||
. . : , . ' ...... ~.! .. ~. ~~;;;:~,;..;.... .."-,
|
||
•
|
||
NEXT
|
||
. LABEL
|
||
|
||
SUPPLEMENTAL LABELING
|
||
READ AND FOLLOW THE ENTIRE LABEL FOR MON 77859 HERBICIDE
|
||
BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE USE DIRECTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS
|
||
SUPPLEMENTAL LABELING.
|
||
"Label" as used in this supplemental labeling refers to the label booklet for
|
||
MON 77859 herbicide and this supplement.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 524·XXX
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY.
|
||
Keep out of reach of children.
|
||
WARNING!
|
||
In case of an emergency involving this product, Call Collect, day or night, (314) 694-4000.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use
|
||
this product in any manner incon
|
||
sistent with its labeling.
|
||
This label must be in the posses
|
||
sion of the user at the time of the
|
||
herbicide application.
|
||
See the 'GENERAL INFORMA
|
||
TION" and 'MIXING" sections of
|
||
the label booklet for essential
|
||
product information.
|
||
See the 'CROPS' section of the
|
||
label booklet for specific rec-
|
||
) ommendations on the use of this
|
||
product.
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE
|
||
EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT
|
||
OF THE SPRAY WITH FOLIAGE,
|
||
GREEN STEMS, OR FRUIT OF
|
||
DESIRABLE CROPS, PLANTS,
|
||
TREES OR OTHER DESIRABLE
|
||
VEGETATION, SINCE SEVERE
|
||
DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION
|
||
MAY RESULT.
|
||
Aerial applications of this
|
||
product are allowed in the follow
|
||
ing situations:
|
||
1. In fallow and reduced tillage sys
|
||
tems prior to the emergence
|
||
or transplanting of labeled
|
||
crops.
|
||
2. In cotton, prior to harvest.
|
||
Refer to the MON 77859
|
||
booklet for specific preharvest
|
||
application instructions.
|
||
Do not plant subsequent crops
|
||
other than those listed in the
|
||
label booklet for 30 days fol
|
||
lowing application.
|
||
0730;0119
|
||
When applied as recommended
|
||
under the conditions described, this
|
||
product controls annual and peren
|
||
nial weeds listed in the label
|
||
booklet.
|
||
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM
|
||
RATE OF 1 QUART PER ACRE
|
||
OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN
|
||
MAKING APPLICATIONS BY
|
||
AIR.
|
||
Aerial Equipment
|
||
Use the recommended rates of
|
||
this product in 3 to 15 gallons of
|
||
water per acre.
|
||
Do not apply directly to water, to
|
||
areas where surface water is
|
||
present or to intertidal areas
|
||
below the mean high water
|
||
mark. Do not contaminate water
|
||
when disposing of equipment
|
||
washwaters.
|
||
ACCEPTED
|
||
SEP - 6 2000
|
||
t1nde? \he V0de7a! InseoIlOlde
|
||
IIungIdde, and Rodontlctde M.
|
||
AI &mended, top \he pesLiolde
|
||
",,-od_
|
||
BPA 1Ie(. 110 5'2.'\-50 t
|
||
|
||
~, -
|
||
AVOID DRIFT-DO NOT APPLY
|
||
WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY
|
||
OR UNDER ANY OTHER CON-
|
||
i DITION WHICH FAVORS DRIFT.
|
||
DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE
|
||
TO ANY VEGETATION CON
|
||
TACTED TO WHICH TREAT
|
||
MENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO
|
||
PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT
|
||
DESIRABLE VEGETATION,
|
||
APPROPRIATE BUFFER
|
||
ZONES MUST BE MAIN-
|
||
TAINED.
|
||
Use the following guidelines
|
||
when aerial applications are
|
||
made near crops or desirable
|
||
perennial vegetation after bud
|
||
break and before total leaf drop,
|
||
and/or near other desirable
|
||
vegetation or annual crops.
|
||
)
|
||
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of a II
|
||
desirable vegetation or
|
||
crop(s).
|
||
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is
|
||
blowing toward desirable
|
||
vegetation or crop(s), do not
|
||
apply within 500 feet of the de
|
||
sirable vegetation or crop(s).
|
||
.' 3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles
|
||
) per hour toward desirable
|
||
vegetation or crop(s) may re
|
||
quire buffer zones in excess of
|
||
500 feet.
|
||
4. Do not apply when winds are in
|
||
excess of 10 miles per hour or
|
||
when inversion conditions exist.
|
||
Coarse sprays are less likely to drift;
|
||
therefore, do not use nozzles or
|
||
nozzle configurations which dis
|
||
pense spray as fine spray drop
|
||
lets. Do not angle nozzles
|
||
forward into the air·stream and
|
||
do not increase spray volume
|
||
by increasing nozzle pressure.
|
||
Drift control additives may be used.
|
||
When a drift control additive is
|
||
used, read and carefully observe .
|
||
the cautionary statements and all
|
||
other information appearing on
|
||
the additive label.
|
||
Ensure uniform applcation-To
|
||
avoid streaking, uneven, or over
|
||
lapped application, use appro
|
||
priate marking devices.
|
||
Thoroughly wash aircraft,
|
||
especially landing g'ear, after
|
||
each day of spraying to remove
|
||
residues of this product accu
|
||
mulated during spraying or
|
||
from spills. PROLONGED
|
||
EXPOSURE OF THIS PROD
|
||
UCT TO UNCOATED STEEL
|
||
SURFACES MAY RESULT IN
|
||
CORROSION AND POSSIBLE
|
||
FAILURE OF THE PART.
|
||
LANDING GEAR IS MOST
|
||
SUSCEPTIBLE. The mainte
|
||
nance of an organic coating
|
||
(paint) which meets aerospace
|
||
specification MI L -C-38413 may
|
||
prevent corrosion.
|
||
Read the 'liMIT OF WARRANTY
|
||
AND UABIUTY" in the label for
|
||
MON nS59 herbicide before uSing
|
||
this product. Those terms apply to
|
||
this supplemental labeling and if
|
||
those terms are not acceptable,
|
||
return the product unopened at
|
||
once.
|
||
©MONSANTO COMPANY
|
||
MONSANTO COMPANY
|
||
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63167
|