crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/524-696.md

# ACCORD XL HERBICIDE

- EPA Reg No: **524-696**
- Registrant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE, LLC
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (41%)
- Label accepted: 2010-05-18
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000524-00517-20100518.pdf

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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
Ms Dawn M Fee-Whit~
Monsato Company
1300 I Street, NW: Suite 450 East
Washington, DC 20005
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
AND POLUrrlON PREVENTION
MAY 1 8 20\0
SUBJECT: Label Notification(s) for Pesticide Registration Notice PRN 2007-4
Dear Registrant:
The Agency is in receipt of your Application(s) for Pesticide Notification under
Pesticide Registration ~otice (PRN) 2007-4 dated February 19,2010 and April 6, 2010 for:
EPA Registrat~on 524-517 Ranger PRO
The Registration Division (RD) has conducted a review of this request for applicability
under PRN 2007-4 and finds that the label change(s) requested falls within the scope of
PRN-2007-4. The label has been date-stamped "Notification" and will be placed in our records.
Please be reminded that 40 CFR Part 156.140( a)( 4) requires that a batch code, lot number,
or other code identifying the batch of the pesticide distributed and sold be placed on nonrefillable
containers. The code rhay appear either on the label (and can be added by non-notificationlPR
Notice 98-10) or durably marked 'on the container itself. '
If you have any questions, please contact me directly at 703-305-6249 or Banza Djapao of
my staff at 703-305-72'69.
Sincerely,
Linda Arrington
Notifications & Minor Formulations Team Leader
Registration Division (7505P)
Office of Pesticide Programs

Please read instructions on reverse be are completinq form. Form Approved. OMS No. 2070-0060. Approval Expires 2-28-95
D Registration opp Identifier Number
&EPA
United States
Environmental Protection Agency D Amendment
Washington, DC 20460
cg] Other
Application for Pesticide - Section I
1. Company/Product Number 2. EPA Product Manager 3. Proposed Classification
Monsanto Company - 524-517 James A. Tompkins
4. Company/Product (Name) PM# ~None D Restricted
Monsanto Company - RanQer PRO herbicide 25
5. Name and Address of Applicant (Include ZIP Code) 6. Expedited Review. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c)(3) (b)(i) , my
Monsanto Company product is similar or identical in composition and labeling to:
1300 I Street, NW; Suite 450 East EPA Reg. No.
Washington, DC 20005
D Check if this is a new address Product Name
Section -II
D Amendment - Explain below. D
Final printed labels in response NOTIFICATION
Agency letter dated
D
Resubmission in response to Agency letter dated D "Me Too" Application. MAY 1 8 2010
~
Notification - Explain belOW. D
Other - Explain below.
Explanation: Use additional pagels) if necessary. (For section I and Section 11.) Notification of label change per PR notice 2007-4. This notification of is
consistent with the guidance in PR Notice 2007-4 and the requirements of EPA's regulations at 40 CFR §§ 156.10, 156.140, 156.144, 156.146 and 156.156. No
other changes have been made to the labeling or the confidential statement of formula of this product. I understand that it is a violation of 18 USC Sec. 1001 to
willfully make any false statements to the EPA. I further understand that if this notification is not consistent with the 40 CFR §§ 156.10, 156.140, 156.144,
156.146 and 156.156, this product may be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subject to enforcement actions and penalties under sections 12 and 14 of FIFRA.
Section - III
1. Material This Product Will Be Packaged In:
Child-Resistant Packaging Unit Packaging Water Soluble Packaging 2. Type of Container
DYes' DYes DYes D Metal
DNo C8J No C8J No
I2$J Plastic
D Glass
* Certification must If "Yes" No. per If "Yes" No. per D Paper
be submitted Unit Packaging wgt. Container Package wgt. Container
D Other (Specify)
3. Location of Net Contents Information 4. Size(s) Retail Container 5. Location of Label Directions
D Label I2$J Container 2.5 gal D On Label
I2$J On Labeling accompanying product
6. Manner in Which Label is Affixed to Product D Lithograph D Other
I2$J Paper glued
D Stenciled
Section -IV
1. Contact Point (Complete items directly below for identification of individual to be contacted, if necessary, to process this application.)
Name Title Telephone No. (Include Area Code)
Russell P. Schneider Ph.D. Sr. Director of US Regulatory Affairs Policy
Certification ••••••
I certify that the statements I have made on this form and all attachments thereto are true, accurate and complete: • • • • I acknowledge that any knowingly false or misleading statement may be punishable by fine or imprisonment or • •
both under applicable law. • •••••
2. Signature l~~ 3. Title • •
)Q~ -- •• Registration Manager ••••• • •
4. Typed Name
~
5. Date •••••
Dawn M. Fee-White 19 February 2010
EPA Form 8570-1 Rev. 3-94 Previous editions are obsolete. White - EPA File Co ori inal py( 9
(202) 383-2866
..
:. r,a~·Application
R9Ceived
•• .~Stamped) • • • ••
• ••• • • • •• •
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Yellow - App
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Iicant Co py

• February 19, 2010
Document Processing D'esk (NOTI F)
Registration Division - H7505P
MONSANTO ~ •
U.S. Environr:nental Protection Agency
One Potomac Yard
Arlington, Virginia 222'02
Attention:
Subject:
Mr. James A. Tompkins
Product Manager 25
Notification of Compliance with PR Notice 2007-4'
Ranger PRO herbicide EPA, Reg. No. 524-517
Dear Mr. Tompkins;
MONSANTO COMPANY
'300 I (EYE) STREET, NW
SUITE 450 EAST
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005
PHONE (202) 383-2866
FAX (202) 789-1748
http://www.monsanto.com
On June 17, 2009, the Agency approved a master label on EPA Reg. No. 524-517 with a number of
changes required. Monsanto then submitted an update to that master label to add the applicable
refillable container language which was approved October 29, 2009 with 2 conditions:
1 - Remove Pro, Xtra or XL from the product name due to a new EPA policy.
2 - Delete 'general' from 'General Infbrmation', 'GeneraIAreas', etc in the label.
The Agency later stated that clarification of brand names via the use of a tag line or * clarifier will be
considered on a case-by-case basis. In December, 2009, Moosanto submitted another master label,
approved January 25,2010 on 524-517 which incorporategthe changes requested in item 2 above and
to appropriately qualify the meaning of the brand name Ranger PRO. At that time the container
handling and disposal language for refillable containers, approved October 29, 2009, was inadvertently
left off.
Monsanto is hereby submitting a notification of the directions for use that includes the corrected stora!1)~'
and disposal language as required by PR Notice 2007-4 as amended. The language for the refillable
container is adopted exactly as set forth in the regulations.
Notification of label change per PR notice 2007-4. This notification of is consistent with the guidance in PR
Notice 2007-4 and the requirements of EPA's regulations at 40 CFR §§ 156.10, 156.140, 156.144, 156.146
and 156.156. No other changes have been made to the labeling or the confidential statement of formula of
this product. I understand that it is a violation of 18 USC Sec. 1001 to willfully make any false statements to
the EPA. I further understand that if this notification is not consistent with the 40 CFR §§156.10, 156.140,
156.144, 156.146 and 156.156, this product may be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subject to
enforcement actions and penalties under sections 12 and 14 of FIFRA.
Final printed labeling will be submitted prior to release of product that will include the Spanish
translation of this language. If you should have any questions regarding this submission, please call Dr.
Russell P. Schneider at (202) 383-2866 or call me at (314) 694-6576.
Sincerely,
~~( ~1;;:q-----.
Dawn Fee-White
Registration Manager
Cc: Russ Schneider
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21225H4-1/53
Herbicid~oTlflCATION
MAY 1 8 2010
Ranger PRO herbicide is a complete broad-spectrum
postemergence professional herbicide for industrial,
turf and ornamental weed control.
(91 )021225094153
Complete Directions for Use
EPA Reg. No. 524-517
••••••
~Olb-=1 •••••• • • • • ••
••••• • • • • •••••
•• • •• • • ••
• •• • •• • • ••
• ••• • •• •• •
• • • •••••• •
•••• • • ••••

21225H4-1/53
Ranger PRO herbicide is a complete broad-spectrum
postemergence professional herbicide for industrial, turf and
ornamental weed control.
Complete Directions for Use
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH FOLIAGE, STEMS,
EXPOSED NON-WOODY ROOTS OR FRUIT OF CROPS,
DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES, BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY
OR DESTRUCTION IS LIKELY TO RESULT.
EPA Reg. No. 524-517
•••••• • •• • •• • •
•••••• • • • • ••
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CONTENTS 2
Read the entire label before using this product.
Use only according to label instructions.
Not all products listed in this label are registered for use in California.
Check the registration status of each product in California before using.
Read the "LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY" statement at the end of
the label before buying or using. If terms are not acceptable, return at
once unopened.
THIS IS AN END-USE PRODUCT. MONSANTO DOES NOT INTEND AND HAS
NOT REGISTERED IT FOR REFORMULATION. SEE INDIVIDUAL CONTAINER
LABEL FOR REPACKAGING LIMITATIONS.
CONTENTS
1 1.0
2 2.0
3 3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
4 4.0
5 5.0
5.1
5.2
6 6.0
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
INGREDIENTS ................................. 4
IMPORTANT PHONE NUMBERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals. . . . . . . . . . .. 4
Environmental Hazards ........................... 6
Physical or Chemical Hazards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8
PRODUCT INFORMATION . ........................ 10
Weed Resistance Management ..................... 13
Management for Glyphosate Resistant Weed Biotypes ... 14
MiXiNG ..... .................................. 14
Mixing with Water ............................... 15
Tank Mixtures .................................. 15
Tank Mixing Procedure ........................... 16
Mixing Percent Solutions .......................... 16
Surfactants .................................... 17
Colorants or Dyes ............................... 17
Drift Control Additives ............................ 17
7 10
11
12
13
14
15
16
8 8.0
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
8.10
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES ......... 17
Aerial Equipment. ............................... 18
Ground Broadcast Equipment. ..................... 21
Backpack or High-Volume Equipment ................ 22
Selective' Equipment ............................. 22
Injection Systems ............................... 24
CDA Equipment. ................................ 24
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS ..................... 24
Cut Stump ..................................... 25
Forestry Site Preparation .......................... 25
Non-Crop Areas and Industrial Sites ................. 27
Habitat Management. ............................ 31
Injection and Frill (Woody Brush and Trees). ........... 31
Ornamentals, Plant Nurseries, and Christmas Trees ..... 32
Parks, Recreational and Residential Areas ............. 33
Railroads ...................................... 33
Roadsides ..................................... 35
Utility Sites .................................... 38
9 9.0 WEEDS CONTROLLED ........................... 40
9.1 Annual Weeds .................................. 41
9.2 Perennial Weeds ................................ 43
9.3 Woody Brush and Trees ........................... 46
10 10.0 LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY ................ 49
CONTENTS 3
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INGREDIENTS 4
1.0 INGREDIENTS
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
*Glyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine,
in the form of its isopropylamine salt
OTHER INGREDIENTS (including surfactant):
41.0%
59.0%
100.0%
*Contains 480 grams per liter or 4 pounds per U.S. gallon of the active
ingredient glyphosate, in the form of its isopropylamine salt. Equivalent to
356 grams per liter or 3 pounds per U.S. gallon of the acid, glyphosate.
This product is protected by U.S. Patent Nos. 5,683,958; 5,703,015;
6,063,733; 6,121,199; 6,121,200. No license granted under any non-U.S.
patent(s).
2.0 IMPORTANT PHONE NUMBERS
FOR PRODUCT INFORMATION OR ASSISTANCE
IN USING THIS PRODUCT,
CALL TOLL-FREE, 1-800-332-3111.
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY INVOLVING THIS PRODUCT,
OR FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE,
CALL COLLECT, DAY OR NIGHT, (314)-694-4000.
3.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
3.1 Hazards to Humans and
Domestic Animals
Keep out of reach of children.
CAUTION!
CAUSES EYE IRRITATION.
Avoid contact with eyes or clothing.
FIRST AID: Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
IF IN EYES • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water
for 15 - 20 minutes.
• Remove contact lenses if present after the first 5
minutes then continue rinsing eye.
• Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison
control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
• You may also contact (314) 694-4000, collect day or night, for
emergency medical treatment information.
• This product is identified as Ranger PRO® herbicide, EPA
Registration No. 524-517.
DOMESTIC ANIMALS; This product is considered to be relatively
nontoxic to dogs and other domestic animals; however, ingestion of
this product or large amounts of freshly sprayed vegetation may result
in temporary gastrointestinal irritation (vomiting, diarrhea, colic, etc.). If
such symptoms are observed, provide the animal with plenty of fluids
to prevent dehydration. Call a veterinarian if symptoms persist for more
than 24 hours.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Applicators and other handlers must wear: long-sleeved shirt and
long pants, shoes plus socks. Follow manufacturer's instructions for
cleaning/maintaining Personal Protective Equipment. If there are no such
instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash
PPE separately from other laundry.
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched
or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse
them.
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS 5
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS 6
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs or aircraft in a manner
that meets the requirements listed in Worker Protection Standard (WPS)
for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6)], the handler PPE
requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
User Safety Recommendations
Users should:
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or
using the toilet.
• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash
thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
3.2 Environmental Hazards
Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or
to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate
water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment washwaters.
3.3 Physical or Chemical Hazards
Mix, store and apply spray solutions of this product using only stainless
steel, fiberglass, plastic or plastic-lined steel containers.
DO NOT MIX, STORE OR APPLY THIS PRODUCT OR SPRAY SOLUTIONS
OF THIS PRODUCT IN GALVANIZED STEEL OR UNLINED STEEL (EXCEPT
STAINLESS STEEl) CONTAINERS OR SPRAY TANKS. This product or spray
solutions of this product react with such containers and tanks to produce
hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. This gas
mixture could flash or explode, causing serious personal injury, if ignited
by open flame, spark, welder's torch, lighted cigarette or other ignition
source.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in any manner inconsistent
with its labeling. This product can only be used in accordance with the
Directions for Use on this label or in separately published Monsanto
Supplemental Labeling or Fact Sheets. Supplemental labeling can be found
on the Internet at www.agrian.com, www.cdms.net or www.greenbook.net
websites or obtained by contacting your Authorized Monsanto Retailer or
Monsanto Company Representative.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other
persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in
the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or
Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulations.
Agricultural Use Requirements
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the
Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. This Standard contains
requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms,
forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural
pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
notification and emergency assistance. It also contains specific
instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this
label about Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and restricted entry
interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product
that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the
restricted entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under
the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything
that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water, is: coveralls,
chemical resistant gloves greater than 14 mils in thickness composed
of materials such as butyl rubber, natural rubber, neoprene rubber, or
nitrile rubber, shoes plus socks.
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS 7
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL 8
Non-Agricultural Use Requirements
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are
NOT within the scope of the Worker Protecflon Standard (40 CFR Part
170) for agricultural pesticides. The WPS applies when this product
is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries or
greenhouses.
Keep people and pets off treated areas until spray solution has dried.
4.0 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Proper pesticide storage and disposal are essential to protect against
exposure to people and the environment due to leaks and spills,
excess product or waste, and vandalism. Do not allow this product to
contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal.
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store pesticides away from food, pet food,
feed, seed, fertilizers, and veterinary supplies. Keep container closed
to prevent spills and contamination.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: To avoid wastes, use all material in this
container, including rinsate, by application in accordance with label
directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer remaining product to a
waste disposal facility or pesticide disposal program. Such programs
are often run by state or local governments or by industry. All disposal
must be in accordance with applicable Federal, State and local
procedures.
[FOR RIGID PLASTIC 2.5 GAL CONTAINERS OR OTHERS <5 GAL]
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill
this container.
CONTAINER HANDLING: Triple rinse or pressure rinse container
(or equivalent) promptly after emptying.
Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to
drip. Fin the container 1/4 fun with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds.
Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
Repeat this procedure two more times.
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain
for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container
upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect
rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle
in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least
30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
Once cleaned, some plastic pesticide containers can be taken to a
container collection site or picked up for recycling. To find the nearest
site, contact your chemical dealer or Monsanto at 1-800-768-6387. If
recycling is not available, dispose of in accordance with federal, state
and local regulations and procedures, which may include puncturing the
properly rinsed container and disposing in a sanitary landfill.
[FOR RIGID PLASTIC 30 GAL CONTAINERS OR OTHERS >5 GAL]
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill
this container.
CONTAINER HANDLING: Triple rinse or pressure rinse container
(or equivalent) promptly after emptying.
Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace
and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth,
ensuring at least one revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container
on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container
over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty
the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times.
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL 9
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GENERAL INFORMATION 10
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain
for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container
upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect
rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle
in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least
30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
Once cleaned, some plastic pesticide containers can be taken to a
container collection site or picked up for recycling. To find the nearest
site, contact your chemical dealer or Monsanto at 1-800-768-6387.
If recycling is not available, puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
landfill.
[FOR ALL REFILLABLE CONTAINERS, EXCEPT TRANSPORT
CONTAINERS]
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not
reuse this container for any other purpose.
Cleaning this container before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller.
. Cleaning this container before final disposal is the responsibility of the
person disposing of the container.
To clean this container before final disposal, empty the remaining
contents from this container into application equipment or a mix tank.
Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously
or recirculate with water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump
rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat
this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer this container for
recycling, if available. To obtain information about recycling refillable
containers, contact Monsanto Company at 1-800-768-6887.
5.0 PRODUCT INFORMATION
Product Description: This product is a postemergence, systemic
herbicide with no residual soil activity. It gives broad-spectrum control
of many annual weeds, perennial weeds, woody brush and trees. It is
formulated as a water-soluble liquid containing surfactant and no
additional surfactant is needed or recommended. It may be applied
through standard equipment after dilution and mixing with water or other
carriers according to label instructions.
Time to Symptoms: This product moves through the plant from the
point of foliage contact to and into the root system. Visible effects are
a gradual wilting and yellowing of the plant which advances to complete
browning of above-ground growth and deterioration of underground plant
parts. Effects are visible on most annual weeds within 2 to 4 days, but on
most perennial weeds may not occur for 7 days or more. Extremely cool or
cloudy weather following treatment may slow activity of this product and
. delay development of visual symptoms.
Stage of Weeds: Annual weeds are easiest to control when they are
small. Best control of most perennial weeds is obtained when treatment
is made at late growth stages approaching maturity. See the "WEEDS
CONTROLLED" sections of this label for specific weed rates.
Always use the higher product application rate in the range when weed
growth is heavy or dense, or when weeds are growing in an undisturbed
(non-cultivated) area. Reduced weed control may result from treating
weeds with disease or insect damage, weeds heavily covered with dust,
or weeds under poor growing conditions.
Mode of Action in Plants: The active ingredient in this product inhibits
an enzyme found only in plants and microorganisms that is essential to
formation of specific amino acids.
Cultural Considerations: Reduced control may result when applications
are made to annual or perennial weeds that have been mowed, grazed
or cut, and have not been allowed to regrow to the appropriate stage for
treatment.
Rainfastness: Heavy rainfall soon after application may wash this product
off of the foliage and a repeat application may be required for adequate
control.
Spray Coverage: For best results, ensure spray coverage is uniform and
complete. Do not spray foliage to the point of runoff.
No Soil Activity: Weeds must be emerged at the time of application to be
controlled by this product. Weeds germinating from seed after application
GENERAL INFORMATION 11
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GENERAL INFORMATION 12
will not be controlled. Unemerged plants arising from unattached
underground rhizomes or rootstocks of perennials will not be affected by
the herbicide and will continue to grow.
Maximum Application Rates: The maximum application or use rates
stated throughout this label are given in units of volume (fluid ounces
or quarts) of this product per acre. However, the maximum allowed
application rates apply to this product combined with the use of any and
all other herbicides containing the active ingredient glyphosate, whether
applied separately or as tank mixtures, on a basis of total pounds of
glyphosate (acid equivalents) per acre. If more than one glyphosate
containing product is applied to the same site within the same year, you
must ensure that the total use of glyphosate (pounds acid equivalents)
does not exceed the maximum allowed. The combined total of all
treatments must not exceed 10.6 quarts of this product (10.6 pounds of
glyphosate acid) per acre per year. See the "INGREDIENTS" section of this
label for necessary product information.
ATTENTION
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH FOLIAGE, STEMS, EXPOSED NON
WOODY ROOTS OR FRUIT OF CROPS, DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES,
BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS
PRODUCT TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS.
Do not allow the herbicide solution to mist, drip, drift or splash onto desirable
vegetation since minute quantities of this product can cause severe damage
or destruction to the crop, plants or other areas on which treatment was
not intended. The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product
increases when winds are gusty, as wind velocity increases, when wind
direction is constantly changing or when there are other meteorological
conditions that favor spray drift. When spraying, avoid cO,mbinations of
pressureand nozzle type that will result in splatter or fine particles (mist) that
are likely to drift. AVOID APPLYING AT EXCESSIVE SPEED OR PRESSURE.
NOTE: Use of this product in any manner not consistent with this label
may result in injury to persons, animals or crops, or other unintended
consequences.
5.1 Weed Resistance Management
I GROUP _ HERBICIDE I
Glyphosate, the active ingredient in this product, is a Group 9 herbicide
based on the mode of action classification system of the Weed Science
Society of America. Any weed population may contain plants naturally
resistant to Group 9 herbicides. Weed species resistant to Group 9
herbicides may be effectively managed utilizing another herbicide from a
different Group or using other cultural or mechanical practices.
To minimize the occurrence of glyphosate resistant biotypes observe the
following good weed management practices:
• Scout your application site before and after herbicide applications.
• Control weeds early when they are relatively small.
-Incorporate other herbicides and cultural or mechanical practices as part
of your weed control system where appropriate.
- Utilize the label rate for the most difficult weed in the site. Avoid tank
mixtures with other herbicides that reduce this product's efficacy
(through antagonism) or tank mixtures which encourage rates of this
product below the labeled amounts.
-Control weed escapes and prevent weeds from setting seeds.
- Clean equipment before moving from site to site to minimize spread
of weed seed.
- Use new commercial seed as free of weed seed as possible.
- Report any incidence of repeated non-performance of this product on a
particular weed to your Monsanto representative, local retailer, or county
extension agent.
GENERAL INFORMATION 13
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MIXING 14
5.2 Management for Glyphosate
Resistant Weed Biotypes
NOTE: Appropriate testing is critical in order to confirm weed resistance
to glyphosate. Contact your Monsanto representative to determine if
resistance has been confirmed to any particular weed biotype in your area.
Control instructions for biotypes confirmed as resistant to glyphosate are
made available on separately published supplemental labeling or Fact
Sheets for this product and may be obtained from your local retailer or
Monsanto representative.
Since the occurrence of new glyphosate resistant weeds cannot be
determined until after product use and scientific confirmation, Monsanto
Company is not responsible for any losses that may result from the failure
of this product to control glyphosate resistant weed biotypes.
The following good weed management practices are encouraged to reduce
the spread of confirmed glyphosate resistant biotypes:
-If a naturally occurring resistant biotype is present at your site, this
product may be tank-mixed or applied sequentially with an appropriately
labeled herbicide with a different mode of action to achieve control.
- Cultural and mechanical control practices may also be used as
appropriate.
- Scout treated sites after herbicide applications and control escapes of
resistant biotypes before they set seed.
- Thoroughly clean equipment before leaving sites known to contain
resistant biotypes.
6.0 MIXING
Mix, store and apply spray solutions of this product using only clean
stainless steel, fiberglass, plastic or plastic-lined steel containers.
DO NOT MIX, STORE OR APPLY THIS PRODUCT OR SPRAY SOLUTIONS
OF THIS PRODUCT IN GALVANIZED STEEL OR UNLINED STEEL (EXCEPT
STAINLESS STEEl) CONTAINERS OR SPRAY TANKS.
Use caution to avoid siphoning back into the carrier source. Use approved
anti-back-siphoning devices where required by state or local regulations.
Clean sprayer parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly
flushing with water.
NOTE: REDUCED RESULTS MAY OCCUR IF WATER CONTAINING SOIL IS
USED, VISIBLY MUDDY WATER OR WATER FROM PONDS AND DITCHES
THAT IS NOT CLEAR.
6.l Mixing with Water
This product mixes readily with water. Mix spray solutions of this product
as follows: Fill the mixing or spray tank with the required amount of clean
water. Add the labeled amount of this product near the end of the filling
process and mix gently (well). During mixing and application, foaming of
the spray solution may occur. To prevent or minimize foam, avoid the use of
mechanical agitators, terminate by-pass and return lines at the bottom of
the tank and, if needed, use an approved anti-foam or defoaming agent.
6.2 Tank Mixtures
This product does not provide residual weed control. This product may
be tank-mixed with other herbicides to provide residual weed control, a
broader weed control spectrum or an alternate mode of action. Always
read and follow label directions for all products in the tank mixture. Use
according to the most restrictive precautionary statements for each
product in the mixture. Any labeled rate of this product may be used in
a tank mix.
When this label describes a tank mixture with a generic active ingredient
such as diuron, 2,4-0 or dicamba, the user is responsible for ensuring the
mixture product label allows the specific application.
Buyer and all users are responsible for all loss or damage in connection
with the use or handling of mixtures of this product with herbicides or other
materials that are not expressly listed in this label. Mixing this product
with herbicides or other materials not identified on this label may result
in reduced performance.
MIXING 15
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MIXING 16
6.3 Tank Mixing Procedure
When tank mixing, read and carefully observe label directions, cautionary
statements and all information on the labels of all products used. Add the
tank-mix product to the tank as directed by the label. Maintain agitation
and add the labeled amount of this product.
Maintain good agitation at all times until the contents of the tank are
sprayed. If the spray mixture is allowed to settle, thorough agitation may
be required to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed.
Keep by-pass line on or near the bottom of the tank to minimize foaming.
Screen size in nozzle or line strainers should be no finer than 50-mesh.
Always predetermine the compatibility of labeled tank mixtures of this
product with water carrier by mixing small proportional quantities in
advance. Ensure that the specific tank mixture product is registered for
application at the desired site.
Refer to the "Tank Mixtures" section for additional precautions.
6.4 Mixing Percent Solutions
Prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this
product in water as shown in the following table:
Spray Solution
Desired
Volume
1 gal
25 gal
100 gal
1/2%
2/3 oz
1 pt
2 qt
Amount of Ranger PRO Herbicide
1% 1-1/2% 2% 5%
1-1/30z 20z 2-2/30z 6-1/20z
lqt 1-1/2qt 2qt 5qt
1 gal 1-1/2 gal 2 gal 5 gal
2 tablespoons = 1 fluid ounce
10%
13 oz
10 qt
10 gal
For use in backpack, knapsack or pump-up sprayers, it is suggested
that the labeled amount of this product be mixed with water in a larger
container. Fill sprayer with the mixed solution.
6.5 Surfactants
Nonionic surtactants wh·lch are labeled tor use with herbicides may be
used. Do not reduce rates of this product when adding surfactant. When
adding additional surfactant, use 0.5 percent surfactant concentration
(2 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) when using surfactants which
contain at least 70 percent active ingredient or a 1 percent surfactant
concentration (4 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) for those
surfactants containing less than 70 percent active ingredient. Read and
carefully observe surfactant cautionary statements and other information
appearing on the surfactant label.
6.6 Colorants or Dyes
Approved colorants or marking dyes may be added to this product.
Colorants or dyes used in spray solutions of this product may reduce
performance, especially at lower rates or dilution. Use colorants or dyes
according to the manufacturer's instructions.
6.7 Drift Control Additives
Drift reduction additives may be used with all equipment types, except
wiper applicators, and sponge bars. When a drift reduction additive is
used, read and carefully observe precautionary statements and all other
information appearing on the additive label. The use of drift reduction
additives can affect spray coverage which may result in reduced
performance.
7.0 APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND
TECHNIQUES
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
APPLY THESE SPRAY SOLUTIONS IN PROPERLY MAINTAINED AND
CALIBRATED EQUIPMENT CAPABLE OF DELIVERING DESIRED VOLUMES.
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT 17
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APPLICATION EQUIPMENT 18
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS
PRODUCT TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
Do not allow the herbicide solution to mist, drip, drift or splash onto
desirable vegetation since minute quantities of this product can cause
severe damage or destruction to the crop, plants or other areas on which
treatment was not intended.
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the
applicator. The interaction of many equipment- and weather-related
factors determines the potential for spray drift. The applicator and/or
the grower is responsible for considering all these factors when making
decisions.
7.1 Aerial Equipment
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT USING AERIAL SPRAY EQUIPMENT EXCEPT
UNDER CONDITIONS AS SPECIFIED WITHIN THIS LABEL.
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA, REFER TO THE FEDERAL
SUPPLEMENTAL LABEL FOR AERIAL APPLICATIONS IN THAT STATE FOR
SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS, RESTRICTIONS AND REQUIREMENTS.
TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE
BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
Avoid direct application to any body of water.
Use the labeled rates of this herbicide in 3 to 25 gallons of water per acre.
Coarse sprays are less likely to drift; therefore, do not use nozzles or nozzle
configurations that dispense spray as fine spray droplets. Do not angle
nozzles forward into the air stream and do not increase spray volume by
increasing nozzle pressure. Drift control additives may be used. When a
drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
statements and all other information appearing on the additive label.
Ensure uniform application-To avoid streaked, uneven or overlapped
application, use appropriate marking devices.
Aircraft Maintenance
PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRODUCT TO UNCOATED STEEL
SURFACES MAY RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF
THE PART. The maintenance of an organic coating (paint) which meets
aerospace specification MIL-C-38413 may prevent corrosion. To prevent
corrosion of exposed parts, thoroughly wash aircraft after each day of
spraying to remove residues of this product accumulated during spraying
or from spills. Landing gear is most susceptible.
AERIAL SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid
off-target drift movement from aerial applications to agricultural field
crops.
1. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed
3/4 the length of the wingspan or rotor.
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and
never be pOinted downwards more than 45 degrees. Where states have
more stringent regulations, they should be observed.
Importance of droplet size
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets.
The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets
that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets
reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made
improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see the Wind,
Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversion sections of this
label).
Controlling droplet size
• Volume: Use high flow-rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray
volume. Nozzles with the higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
• Pressure: Use the lower spray pressures labeled for the nozzle. Higher
pressure reduces droplet size and does not improve canopy penetration.
When higher flow-rates are needed, use higherflow-rate nozzles instead
of increasing pressure.
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT 19
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APPLICATION EQUIPMENT 20
• Number of nozzles: Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide
uniform coverage.
• Nozzle orientation: Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released
backwards, parallel to the air stream, will produce larger droplets than
other orientations. Significant deflection from the horizontal will reduce
droplet size and increase drift potential.
• Nozzle type: Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended
application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce
larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles
oriented straight back produce larger droplets than other nozzle types.
• Boom length: For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom
length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan or rotor length may further
reduce drift without reducing swath width.
• Application Height: Applications must not be made at a height greater
than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants unless a greater height is
required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that
is safe reduces the exposure of the droplets to evaporation and wind.
Swath Adjustment
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced
downwind. Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the
applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of
the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance increases, with increasing
drift potential (higher wind, smaller droplets, etc.).
Wind
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to 10 miles per hour.
However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type
determine drift potential at any given speed. Application must be avoided
below 2 miles per hour due to variable wind direction and high inversion
potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator
must be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect drift.
Temperature and Humidity
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to
produce larger droplets to compensateior evaporation. Droplet evaporation
is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
Temperature Inversions
Applications must not occur during a temperature inversion because drift
potential is high. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which
causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This
cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds
common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by
increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with
limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets
and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by
ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified
by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke
generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud
(under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that
moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
Sensitive Areas
This product must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent
sensitive areas (e.g., residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat
for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g.,
when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
7.2 Ground Broadcast Equipment
Apply the labeled rates of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre
as a broadcast spray unless otherwise specified in this label or in separate
supplemental labeling or Fact Sheets published by Monsanto. As density of
weeds increases, increase spray volume within the labeled range to ensure
complete coverage. Carefully select proper nozzles to avoid spraying a
fine mist. For best results with ground application equipment, use flat-fan
nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT 21
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APPLICATION EQUIPMENT 22
7.3 Backpack or High-Volume
Equipment
Apply to foliage of vegetation to be controlled. For applications made on a
spray-to-wet basis, ensure spray coverage is uniform and complete. Do
not spray to the point of runoff. Use coarse sprays only.
Refer to the "Annual Weeds" instructions of "WEEDS CONTROLLED"
section for specific rates and restrictions.
7.4 Selective Equipment
This product may be diluted with water and applied through recirculating
spray systems, shielded applicators, hooded sprayers, wiper applicators or
sponge bars, to listed weeds growing in any site specified on this label.
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION. Contact
of this product with desirable vegetation may result in unwanted plant
damage or destruction.
Recirculating Spray
A recirculating spray system directs the spray solution onto weeds growing
above desirable vegetation, while spray solution not intercepted by weeds
is collected and returned to the spray tank for reuse.
Adjust application equipment used above desired vegetation to the
lowest spray stream or wiper contact point is at least 2 inches above
the desirable vegetation. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide
solution settling on desirable vegetation is likely to result in discoloration,
stunting or destruction.
Better results may be obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the
herbicide solution. Weeds not contacted. by the herbicide solution will not
be affected. This may occur in dense clumps, severe infestations or when
the height of the weeds varies so that not all weeds are contacted. In these
instances, repeat treatment may be necessary.
Shielded and Hooded Applicators
A shielded or hooded applicator directs the herbicide solution onto weeds,
while shielding desirable vegetation from the herbicide. Use nozzles that
provide uniform coverage within the treated area. Keep shields on these
sprayers adjusted to protect desirable vegetation. EXTREME CARE MUST
BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE
VEGETATION.
Wiper Applicators and Sponge Bars
A wiper or sponge applicator applies the herbicide solution onto weeds
by rubbing the weed with an absorbent material containing the herbicide
solution. Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent
the herbicide solution from contacting desirable vegetation. Operate this
equipment at ground speeds no greater than 5 miles per hour. Performance
may be improved by reducing speed in areas of heavy weed infestations
to ensure adequate wiper saturation. Better results may be obtained if
2 applications are made in opposite directions.
Avoid leakage or dripping onto desirable vegetation. Adjust height of
applicator to ensure adequate contact with weeds. Keep wiping surfaces
clean. Be aware that, on sloping ground, the herbicide solution may
migrate, causing dripping on the lower end and drying of the wicks on the
upper end of a wiper applicator.
Do not use wiper equipment when weeds are wet.
Mix only the amount of solution to be used during a I-day period, as
reduced product performance may result from the use of solutions held
in storage. Clean wiper parts immediately after using this product by
thoroughly flushing with water.
For Rope or Sponge Wick Applicators: Solutions ranging from 33 to
75 percent of this product in water may be used.
For Panel Applicators and Pressure-Feed Systems: Solutions ranging
from 33 to 100 percent of this product in water may be used.
When applied as directed, this product CONTROLS the following weeds:
Corn, volunteer Sickle pod
Panicum, Texas Spanishneedles
Rye, common Starbur, bristly
Shattercane
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 24
When applied as directed, this product SUPPRESSES the following
weeds:
Beggarweed, Florida
Bermudagrass
Dogbane, hemp
Dogfennel
Guineagrass
Johnsongrass
Milkweed
Nightshade, silverleaf
Pigweed, redroot
Ragweed, common
RagWeed, giant
Smutgrass
Sunflower
Thistle, Canada
Thistle, musk
Vaseygrass
Velvetleaf
7.5 Injection Systems
This product may be used in aerial or ground injection spray systems. It
may be used as a liquid concentrate or diluted prior to injecting into the
spray stream. Do not mix this product with the undiluted concentrate of
other products when using injection systems unless specifically directed.
7.6 CDA Equipment
The rate of this product applied per acre by controlled droplet application
(CDA) equipment must not be less than the amount directed in this label
when applied by conventional broadcast equipment. For vehicle-mounted
CDA equipment, apply 2 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
CDA equipment produces a spray pattern that is not easily visible. Extreme
care must be exercised to avoid spray or drift contacting the foliage or any
other tissue of desirable vegetation, as damage or destruction is likely
to result.
8.0 SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS
Detailed instructions follow alphabetically, by site.
Unless otherwise specified on this label or in separate supplemental
labeling or Fact Sheets published by Monsanto, applications may be
made to control any weeds listed in the annual, perennial and woody brush
tables. Also refer to the "Selective Equipment" section.
8.1 Cut Stump
Cut stump treatments may be made on any site listed on this label.
This product will control many types of woody brush and tree species.
Apply this product using suitable equipment to ensure coverage of the
entire cambium. Cut trees or resprouts close to the soil surface. Apply
a 50- to 100-percent solution of this product to the freshly-cut surface
immediately after cutting. Delays in application may result in reduced
performance. For best results, make applications during periods of active
growth and full leaf expansion.
DO NOT MAKE CUT STUMP APPLICATIONS WHEN THE ROOTS OF
DESIRABLE WOODY BRUSH OR TREES MAY BE GRAFTED TO THE ROOTS
OF THE CUT STUMP. Some sprouts, stems, or trees may share the same
root system. Adjacent trees having a similar age, height and spacing may
signal shared roots. Whether grafted or shared, injury is likely to occur to
non-treated stems/trees when one or more trees sharing common roots
a re treated.
8.2 Forestry Site Preparation
This product is labeled for the control or partial control of woody brush,
trees and herbaceous weeds in forestry sites and for use in preparing or
establishing wildlife openings within these sites and maintaining logging
roads.
This product is labeled for use in site preparation prior to planting any tree
species, including Christmas trees, eucalyptus, hybrid tree cultivars and
silvicultural nursery sites.
Use higher rates of this product within the labeled range for control or
partial control of woody brush, trees and hard-to-control perennial
herbaceous weeds. For best results, apply to actively growing woody brush
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 25
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 26
and trees after full leaf expansion and before fall color and leaf drop.
Increase rates within the labeled range for control of perennial herbaceous
weeds any time after emergence and before seed heads, flowers or berries
appear.
Use the lower rates of this product within the labeled range for control
of annual herbaceous weeds and actively growing perennial herbaceous
weeds after seed heads, flowers or berries appear. Apply to the foliage of
actively growing annual herbaceous weeds any time after emergence.
This product has no herbicidal or residual activity in the soil. Where repeat
applications are necessary, do not exceed 10.6 quarts of this product per
acre per year.
TANK MIXTURES: Tank mixtures of this product may be used to increase the
spectrum of vegetation controlled. When tank mixing, read and carefully
observe the label claims, cautionary statements and all information on
the labels of all products used. Use according to the most restrictive
precautionary statements for each product in the mixture.
NOTE: For forestry site preparation, make sure the tank-mix product is
approved for use prior to planting the desired species. Observe planting
interval restrictions.
Any labeled rate of this product may be used in a tank mix with the
following products for forestry site preparation.
Arsenal Applicators Concentrate Garlon 3A
Chopper Garlon 4
Chopper Gen2 Oust XP
Escort
For control of herbaceous weeds, use the lower labeled tank mixture rates.
For control of dense stands or tough-to-control woody brush and trees,
use the higher labeled tank mixture rates.
Do not apply this product as an over-the-top broadcast spray for
forestry conifer or hardwood release unless otherwise directed on
this label or in separately published Monsanto supplemental labeling
or Fact Sheets.
8.3 Non-Crop Areas and
Industrial Sites
This product may be used in non-crop areas, airports, apartment
complexes, commercial sites, ditch banks, driveways, dry ditches, dry
canals, fencerows, forestry sites, golf courses, greenhouses, industrial
sites, landscape areas, lumber yards, manufacturing sites, municipal
sites, natural areas, office complexes, ornamentals, parks, parking areas,
petroleum tank farms and pumping installations, railroads, recreational
areas, residential areas, rights-of-way, roadsides, schools, shadehouses,
sports complexes, storage areas, substations, turfgrass areas, utility sites,
warehouse areas, and wildlife management sites.
This product may also be used in non-food crop sites, Christmas tree
farms, plant nurseries, sod or turf seed farms.
Unless otherwise specified, applications may be made to control any
weeds listed in the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label.
Weed Control, Trim-and-Edge, Bare Ground
This product may be used in non-crop and non-food crop areas. It may
be applied with any application equipment described in this label. This
product may be used to trim-and-edge around objects in non-crop sites,
for spot treatment of unwanted vegetation and to eliminate unwanted
weeds growing in established shrub beds or ornamental plantings. This
product may be used prior to planting an area to ornamentals, flowers,
turfgrass (sod or seed), or prior to laying asphalt or beginning construction
projects.
Repeated applications of this product may be used, as weeds emerge, to
maintain bare ground. .
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 27
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 28
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank mixed with the following
products provided that the specific product is labeled for application at
the use site. Refer to the individual product labels for approved sites and
application rates.
Arsenal
Barricade 65WG
Clarity
diuron
Endurance
Escort
Garlon 3A
Garlon 4
Karmex
Krovar I OF
Oust XP
Pendulum 3.3 EC
Pendulum WOG
Plateau
Princep OF
Princep Liquid
Ronstar 50 WSP
Sahara
simazine
Surflan
Telar
Vanquish
2,4-0
This product plus dicamba tank mixtures may not be applied by air in
California.
When applied as a tank mixture for bare ground, this product provides
control of the emerged annual weeds and control or partial control of
emerged perennial weeds, woody brush and trees.
For control or partial control of the following perennial weeds, apply 1 to
2 quarts of this product plus 2 to 8 ounces of Oust XP per acre.
Bahiagrass
Bermudagrass
Broomsedge
Dallisgrass
Dock, curly
Dogfennel
Chemical Mowing - Perennials
Fescue, tall
Johnsongrass
Poorjoe
Quackgrass
Vaseygrass
Vervain, blue
This product will suppress perennial grasses listed in this section to serve
as a substitute for mowing. Use8 fluidounces of this product per acre
when treating tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass, quackgrass or reed
canarygrass covers. Use 6 fluid ounces of this product per acre when
treating Kentucky bluegrass. Apply treatments in 10 to 40 gallons of spray
solution per acre.
Use only in areas where some temporary injury or discoloration of perennial
grasses can be tolerated.
Chemical Mowing - Annuals
For growth suppression of some annual grasses, annual ryegrass,
wild barley and wild oats growing in coarse turf on roadsides or other
industrial areas, apply 4 to 5 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to
40 gallons of spray solution per acre. Make applications when annual
grasses are actively growing and before the seedheads are in the boot stage
of development. Treatments may cause injury to the desired grasses.
Bromus Species and Medusahead in Pastures and Rangelands
Bromus species. This product may be used to treat downy brome
(Bromus fecforum), Japanese brome (Bromus japonicus), soft chess
(Bromus mo/lis) and cheatgrass (Bromus secalinus) found in industrial,
rangeland and pasture sites. Apply 8 to 16 fluid ounces of this product per
acre on a broadcast basis.
For best results, coincide treatment with early seed head emergence of the
most mature plants. Delaying the application until this growth stage will
maximize the emergence of other weedy grass flushes. Make applications
to the same site each year until seed banks are depleted and the desirable
perennial grasses can become reestablished on the site.
Medusahead. To treat medusa head, apply 16 fluid ounces of this product
per acre as soon as plants are actively growing, and prior to the 4-leaf
stage. Applications may be made in the fall or spring.
Applications to brome and medusahead may be made using ground or
aerial equipment. Aerial applications for these uses may be made using
fixed wing or helicopter equipment. For aerial applications, apply in 2 to
10 gallons of water per acre. For applications using ground equipment,
apply in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. When applied as directed in
this label, there are no grazing restrictions.
Dormant Turfgrass
This product may be used to control or suppress many winter annual
weeds and tall fescue for effective release of dormant bermudagrass
and bahiagrass turf. Treat only when turf is dormant and prior to spring
green-up.
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 29
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 30
Apply 8 to 64 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Apply the labeled
rates in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Use only in areas where
bermudagrass or bahiagrass are desirable ground covers and where some
temporary injury or discoloration can be tolerated.
Treatments in excess of 16 fluid ounces per acre may result in injury or
delayed green-up in highly maintained areas, golf courses and lawns. DO
NOT apply tank mixtures of this product plus Oust XP in highly maintained
turfgrass areas. For further uses, refer to the "Railroads" section of
this label, which gives rates for dormant bermudagrass treatment and
the "Roadsides" section of this label, which gives rates for dormant
bermudagrass and bahiagrass treatments.
Actively Growing 8ermudagrass
This product may be used to control or partially control many annual and
perennial weeds for effective release of actively growing bermudagrass.
DO NOT apply more than 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre in highly
maintained turfgrass areas. DO NOT apply tank mixtures of this product
plus Oust XP in highly maintained turfgrass areas. For further uses, refer to
the "Roadsides" section of this label, which gives rates for actively growing
bermudagrass treatments. Use only in areas where some temporary injury
or discoloration can be tolerated.
Turfgrass Renovation, Seed, or Sod Production
This product controls most existing vegetation prior to renovating turfgrass
areas or establishing turfgrass grown for seed or sod. For maximum
control of existing vegetation, delay planting or sodding to determine if
any regrowth from escaped underground plant parts occurs. Where repeat
treatments are necessary, sufficient regrowth must be attained prior to
application. For warm-season grasses like bermudagrass, summer or fall
applications provide the best control. Where existing vegetation is growing
under mowed turfgrass management, apply this product after omitting at
least one regular mowing to allow sufficient growth for good interception
of the spray.
Do not disturb soil or underground plant parts before treatment. Delay
tillage or renovation techniques such as vertical mowing, coring or slicing
for 7 days after application to allow translocation into underground plant
parts.
Desirable turfgrasses may be planted following the above procedures.
Hand-held equipment may be used for spot treatment of unwanted
vegetation growing in existing turfgrass. Broadcast or hand-held equipment
may be used to control sod remnants or other unwanted vegetation after
sod is harvested.
If application rates total 3 quarts per acre or less, no waiting period between
treatment and feeding or livestock grazing is required. If the rate is greater
than 3 quarts per acre, remove domestic livestock before application and
wait 8 weeks after application before grazing or harvesting. .
8.4 Habitat Management
Habitat Restoration and Management
This product may be used to control exotic and other undesirable
vegetation in habitat management and natural areas, including rangeland
and wildlife refuges. Applications can be made to allow recovery of native
plant species, prior to planting desirable native species, and for similar
broad-spectrum vegetation control requirements. Spot treatments can be
made to selectively remove unwanted plants for habitat management and
enhancement.
Wildlife Food Plots
This product may be used as a site preparation treatment prior to planting
wildlife food plots. Any wildlife food species may be planted after applying
this product, or native species may be allowed to repopulate the area, If
tillage is needed to prepare a seedbed, wait 7 days after application before
tillage to allow translocation into underground plant parts.
8.5 Injection and Frill
(Woody Brush and Trees)
This product may be used to control or partially control woody brush and
trees by injection or frill applications. Apply this product using suitable
equipment that must penetrate into the living tissue. Apply the equivalent
of 1/25 fluid ounce (1 ml) of this product per each 2 to 3 inches of trunk
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 31
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 32
diameter at breast height (DBH). This is best achieved by applying a 50 to
100 percent concentration of this product either to a continuous frill around
the tree or as cuts evenly spaced around the tree below all branches. As
tree diameter increases in size, better results are achieved by applying
diluted material to a continuous frill or more closely spaced cuttings. Avoid
application techniques that allow runoff to occur from frilled or cut areas
in species that exude sap freely. In these species, make the frill or cuts
at an oblique angle to produce a cupping effect and use a 100 percent
concentration of this product. For best results, make application during
periods of active growth and after full leaf expansion.
8.6 Ornamentals, Plant Nurseries,
and Christmas Trees
Post-Directed and Trim-and-Edge
This product may be used prior to the planting of and as a post-directed
spray around established woody ornamental species, arborvitae, azalea,
boxwood, crabapple, eucalyptus, euonymus, fir, Douglas fir, jojoba, hollies,
lilac, magnolia, maple, oak, poplar, privet, pine, spruce and yew, growing
in plant nurseries, on Christmas tree farms, or on other non-food tree
production sites. This product may also be used to trim and edge around
trees, buildings, sidewalks and roads, potted plants and other objects in
a nursery setting.
Desirable plants may be protected from the spray solution by using shields
or coverings made of cardboard or other impermeable material. THIS
PRODUCT IS NOT LABELED FOR USE AS AN OVER-THE-TOP BROADCAST
SPRAY IN ORNAMENTALS AND CHRISTMAS TREES. Care must be exercised
to avoid contact of spray, drift or mist with foliage or bark of established
ornamental species.
Site Preparation
This product may be used prior to planting any ornamental, nursery or
Christmas tree species.
Wiper Applications
This product may be used through wick or other suitable wiper applicators
to control or partially control undesirable vegetation around established
eucalyptus or poplar trees. See the "Selective Equipment" section of this
label for further information about the proper use of wiper applicators.
Greenhouse/Shadehouse
This product may be used to control weeds growing in and around
greenhouses and shadehouses. Desirable vegetation must not be present
during application and air circulation fans must be turned off.
8.7 Parks, Recreational and
Residential Areas
This product may be used in parks, recreational and residential areas. It
may be applied with any application equipment described in this label.
This product may be used to trim-and-edge around trees, fences, and
paths, around buildings, sidewalks, and other objects in these areas. This
product may be used for spot treatment of unwanted vegetation. This
product may be used to eliminate unwanted weeds growing in established
shrub beds or ornamental plantings. This product may be used prior to
planting an area to ornamentals, flowers, turfgrass (sod or seed), or prior
to laying asphalt or beginning construction projects.
All of the instructions in the "Non-Crop Areas and Industrial Sites" section
apply to park and recreational areas.
8.8 Railroads
All ofthe instructions in the "Non-Crop Areas and Industrial Sites" section
apply to railroads.
Bare Ground, Ballast and Shoulders, Crossings, and Spot Treatment
This product may be used to maintain bare ground on railroad ballast and
shoulders. Repeat applications of this product may be used, as weeds
emerge, to maintain bare ground. This product may be used to control
tall-growing weeds to improve line-ot-sight at railroad crossings and
reduce the need tor mowing along rights-of-way. For crossing applications,
up to 80 gallons of spray solution per acre may be used.
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 33
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 34
This product may be tank mixed with the following products provided that
the specific product is registered for ballast, shoulder, spot, bare ground
and crossing treatments:
Arsenal
Clarity
diuron
Escort
Garlon 3A
Garlon 4
HyvarX
Brush Control
Krovar I DF
OustXP
Sahara
Spike
Telar
Vanquish
2,4-D
This product may be used to control woody brush and trees on railroad
rights-of-way. Apply 4 to 10 quarts of this product per acre as a broadcast
spray, using boom-type or boomless nozzles. Up to 80 gallons of spray
solution per acre may be used. Apply a 3/4- to 2-percent solution of this
product when using high-volume spray~to-wet applications. Apply a 5- to
lO-percent solution of this product when using low-volume directed sprays
for spot treatment. This product may be mixed with the following products
for enhanced control of woody brush and trees:
Arsenal Garlon 4
Escort Tordon K
Garlon 3A
Bermudagrass Release
This product may be used to control or partially control many annual and
perennial weeds for effective release of actively growing bermudagrass.
Apply 1 to 3 pints of this product in up to 80 gallons of spray solution per
acre. Use the lower rate when treating annual weeds below 6 inches in
height (or runner length). Use the higher rate as weeds increase in size
or as they approach flower or seed head formation. These rates will also
provide partial control of the following perennial species:
Bahiagrass
Bluestem, silver
Fescue, tall
Johnsongrass
Trumpetcreeper
Vaseygrass
This product may be tank-mixed with Oust XP. If tank-mixed, use no more
than 1 to 3 pints of this product with 1 to 2 ounces of Oust XP per acre. Use
the lower rates of each product to control annual weeds less than 6 inches
in height (or runner length) that are listed in this label and the Oust XP
label. Use the higher rates as annual weeds increase in size and approach
the flower or seed head stages. These rates will also provide partial control
of the following perennial weeds:
Bahiagrass
Blackberry
Bluestem, silver
Broomsedge
Dallisgrass
Dewberry
Dock, curly
Dogfennel
Fescue, tall
Johnsongrass
Poorjoe
Raspberry
Trumpetcreeper
Vaseygrass
Vervain, blue
Use only on well-established bermudagrass. Bermudagrass injury may
result from the treatment, but regrowth will occur under moist conditions.
Do not make repeat applications in the same season since severe injury
may occur.
8.9 Roadsides
All of the instructions in the "Non-Crop Areas and Industrial Sites" section
apply to roadsides.
Shoulder Treatments
This product may be used on road shoulders. It may be applied with
boom sprayers, shielded boom sprayers, high-volume off-center nozzles,
hand-held equipment, and similar equipment.
Guardrails and Other Obstacles to Mowing
This product may be used to control weeds growing under guardrails and
around signposts and other objects along the roadside.
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 35
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 36
Spot Treatment
This product may be used as a spot treatment to control unwanted
vegetation growing along roadsides.
Tank Mixtures
This product may be tank-mixed with the following products for shoulder,
guardrail, spot and bare ground treatments provided that the specific
product is registered for use on such sites. Read and carefully observe
label directions, cautionary statements and all information on the labels
of all products used.
Clarity
diuron
Endurance
Escort
Krovar I DF
Oust XP
Outrider®
Pendulum 3.3 EC
Pendulum WDG
Princep DF
Princep Liquid
Ronstar 50 WSP
Sahara
simazine
Surflan
Telar
Vanquish
2,4-D
See the "Tank Mixtures" section of this label for tank-mixing instructions.
Release of Bermudagrass or Bahiagrass
Dormant Applications
This product may be used to control or partially control many winter annual
weeds and tall fescue for effective release of dormant bermudagrass or
bahiagrass. Treat only when turf is dormant and prior to spring green-up.
This product may also be tank-mixed with Outrider or Oust XP for residual
control. Tank mixtures of this product with Oust XP may delay green-up.
For best results on winter annuals, treat when plants are in an early
growth stage (below 6 inches in height) after most have germinated. For
best results on tall fescue, treat when fescue is at or beyond the 4- to
6-leaf stage.
Apply 8 to 64 fluid ounces of this product in a tank mixture with
3/4 to 1-1/3 ounces Outrider herbicide per acre. Read and follow all label
directions for Outrider herbicide.
Apply 8 to 64 fluid ounces of this product per acre alone or in a tank mixture
with 1/4 to 1 ounce per acre of Oust XP. Apply the labeled rates in 10 to
40 gallons of water per acre. Use only in areas where bermudagrass or
bahiagrass are desirable ground covers and where some temporary injury
or discoloration can be tolerated. To avoid delays in green-up and minimize
injury, add no more than 1 ounce of Oust XP per acre on bermudagrass
and no more than 1/2 ounce of Oust XP per acre on bahiagrass and avoid
treatments when these grasses are in a semi-dormant condition.
Actively Growing Bermudagrass
This product may be used to control or partially control many annual and
perennial weeds for effective release of actively growing bermudagrass.
Apply 1 to 3 pints of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of spray solution per
acre. Use the lower rate when treating annual weeds below 6 inches in
height (or runner length). Use the higher rate as weeds increase in size
or as they approach flower or seed head formation. These rates will also
provide partial control of the following perennial species:
Bahiagrass Johnsongrass
Bluestem, silver Trumpetcreeper
Fescue, tall Vaseygrass
This product may be tank mixed with Outrider for control or partial control
of Johnsongrass and other weeds listed in the Outrider label. Use 8 to
32 fluid ounces of this product with 3/4 to 1-1/3 ounces of Outrider. Use
the higher rates of both products for control of perennial weeds or annual
weeds greater than 6 inches in height.
This product may be tank mixed with Oust XP. If tank-mixed, use no more
than 1 to 2 pints of this product with 1 to 2 ounces of Oust XP per acre. Use
the lower rates of each product to control annual weeds less than 6 inches
in height (or runner length) that are listed in this label and the Oust XP
label. Use the higher rates as annual weeds increase in size and approach
the flower or seed head stages. These rates will also provide partial control
of the following perennial weeds:
Bahiagrass
Bluestem, silver
Broomsedge
Dallisgrass
Dock, curly
Dogfennel
Fescue, tall
Johnsongrass
Poorjoe
Trumpetcreeper
Vaseygrass
Vervain, blue
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 37
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SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 38
Use only on well-established bermudagrass. Bermudagrass injury may
result from the treatment, but regrowth will occur under moist conditions.
Repeat applications of the tank mix in the same season causes severe
injury.
Actively Growing Bahiagrass
For suppression of vegetative growth and seed head inhibition of bahiagrass
for approximately 45 days, apply 6 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to
40 gallons of water per acre. Apply 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up or
after mowing to a uniform height of 3 to 4 inches. This application must
be made prior to seed head emergence.
For suppression up to 120 days, apply 4 fluid ounces of this product per
acre, followed by an application of 2 to 4 fluid ounces per acre about
45 days later. Make no more than 2 applications per year.
This product may be used for control or partial control of Johnsongrass and
other weeds listed on the Outrider label in actively growing bahiagrass.
Apply 1-1/2 to 4-3/4 ounces of this product with 0.75 to 1.33 ounces of
Outrider per acre. Use the higher rates for control of perennial weeds or
annual weeds greater than 6 inches in height. Use only on well-established
bahiagrass.
A tank mixture of this product plus Oust XP may be used. Apply 6 fluid
ounces of this product plus 1/4 ounce of Oust XP per acre 1 to 2 weeks
following an initial spring mowing. Make only one application per year.
8.10 Utility Sites
This product is labeled for use along electrical power, pipeline and
telephone rights-of-way, and in other sites associated with these rights
of-way, substations, roadsides, railroads or similar rights-of-way that run
in conjunction with utilities.
This product may be used in utility sites and substations for bare ground,
trim-and-edge, spot treatment of unwanted vegetation and to eliminate
unwanted weeds growing in established shrub beds or ornamental
plantings. This product may be used prior to planting a utility site to
ornamentals, flowers, turfgrass (sod or seed), or beginning construction
projects.
Repeated applications of this product may be used, as weeds emerge, to
maintain bare ground.
This product is also labeled for use in preparing or establishing wildlife
openings within these sites, maintaining access roads and for side
trimming along utility rights-of-way.
Tank Mixtures
Tank mixtures of this product may be used to increase the spectrum of
control for herbaceous weeds, woody brush and trees provided that the
specific product is registered for application to the desired site. When tank
mixing, read and carefully observe the label claims, cautionary statements
and all information on the labels of all products used. Use according to the
most restrictive precautionary statements for each product in the mixture.
Any labeled rate of this product may be used in a tank mix.
For control of herbaceous weeds, use the lower labeled tank mixture rates.
For control of dense stands or tough-to-control woody brush and trees,
use the higher labeled rates.
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank mixed with the following
products for use in utility sites, provided that the specific product used
is labeled for use on these sites. Refer to the individual product labels for
approved sites and application rates.
Arsenal Outrider
atrazinel pendimethalinl
Barricade 65WG Plateau
dicambal Ronstar 50 WP
diuronl Sahara
Endurance simazinel
Escort Surflan AS
Escort XP Surflan WOG
Garlon 3A2 Telar OF
Garlon 43 Transline
Krenite Vanquish
Krovar I OF Velpar OF
Oust Velpar L
Oust XP 2,4-0 I
SITE AND USE INSTRUCTIONS 39
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WEEDS CONTROLLED 40
1 Tank mixtures with product containing this generic active ingredient may
be made provided the specific product is labeled for application at the
use site.
2 Ensure that Garlon 3A is thoroughly mixed with water according to label
directions before adding this product. Have spray mixture agitating at the
time this product is added to avoid spray incompatibility problems.
3 For side trimming treatments, use this product alone or in a tank mixture
with Garlon 4.
Bare Ground and Trim-and-Edge
This product may be used in utility sites and substations for bare ground,
trim-and-edge around objects, spot treatment of unwanted vegetation
and to eliminate unwanted weeds growing in established shrub beds
or ornamental plantings. This product may be used prior to planting a
utility site to ornamentals, flowers, turfgrass (sod or seed), or beginning
construction projects.
Repeated applications of this product may be used, as weeds emerge, to
maintain bare ground.
This product may be tank mixed with the following products. Refer to these
products' labels for approved non-crop sites and application rates.
Arsenal Plateau
Banvel Princep DF
Barricade 65WG Princep Liquid
diuron Ronstar 50 WP
Endurance Sahara
Escort simazine
Garlon 3A Surflan
9.0 WEEDS CONTROLLED
Always use the higher rate of this product per acre within the labeled
range when weed growth is heavy or dense or weeds are growing in an
undisturbed (non-cultivated) area.
Reduced results may occur when treating weeds heavily covered with
dust. For weeds that have been mowed, grazed or cut, allow regrowth to
occur prior to treatment.
For low-volume directed spray applications, use a 5- to lO-percent
solution of this product for control or partial control of annual weeds,
perennial weeds, or woody brush and trees. Spray coverage must be
uniform with at least 50 percent of the foliage contacted. Coverage of the
top one-half of the plant is important for best results. To ensure adequate
spray coverage, spray both sides of large or tall woody brush and trees,
when foliage is thick and dense, or where there are multiple resprouts.
Refer to the following label sections for labeled rates for the control of
annual and perennial weeds and woody brush and trees. For difficult to
control perennial weeds and woody brush and trees, where plants are
growing under stressed conditions, or where infestations are dense, this
product may be used at 5 to 10 quarts per acre for enhanced results.
9.l Annual Weeds
Use 1 quart per acre if weeds are less than 6 inches in height or runner length
and 1.5 quarts to 4 quarts per acre if weeds are over 6 inches in height or
runner length or when weeds are growing under stressed conditions.
For spray-to-wet applications, apply a I/2-percent solution of this product
to weeds less than 6 inches in height or runner length. Apply prior to
seed head formation in grass or bud formation in broad leaf weeds. For
annual weeds over 6 inches tall, or for smaller weeds growing under
stressed conditions, use a 1- to 2-percent solution. Use the higher rate
for tough-to-control species or for weeds over 24 inches tall.
WEEDS CONTROLLED 41
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WEEDS CONTROLLED 42
WEED SPECIES
Anoda, spurred
Barley*
Barley, little*
Barnyardgrass*
Bassia, fivehook
Bittercress*
Bluegrass, annual*
Bluegrass, bulbous*
Brome, downy*
Brome, Japanese*
Buttercup*
Castorbean
Cheatgrass*
Cheeseweed (Malva parviflora)
Chervil*
Chickweed*
Cocklebur*
Copperleaf, hophornbeam
Copperleaf, Virginia
Coreopis, plains/tickseed*
Corn*
Crabgrass*
Cupgrass, woolly*
Dwarfdandelion*
Eclipta*
Falsedandelion*
Falseflax, smallseed*
Fiddleneck
Filaree
Fleabane, annual*
Fleabane, hairy
(Conyza bonariensis)*
Fleabane, rough*
Foxtail*
Foxtail, Carolina*
Geranium, Carolina
Medusahead*
Morningglory (Ipomoea spp)
Mustard, blue*
Mustard, tansy*
Mustard, tumble*
Mustard, wild*
Nightshade, black*
Oats
Pancium, browntop*
Pancium, fall*
Pancium, Texas*
Pennycress, field*
Pepperweed, Virginia*
Pigweed *
Puncturevine
Purslane, common
Pusley, Florida
Ragweed, common*
Ragweed, giant
Rice, red
Rocket, London*
Rocket, yellow
Rye*
Ryegrass*
Sandbur, field*
Sesbania, hemp
Shattercane*
Shepherd' s-purse *
Sicklepod
Signalgrass, broadleaf*
Smartweed, ladysthumb*
Smartweed, Pennsylvania*
Sorghum, grain (milo)*
Sowthistle, annual
Spanishneedles
Speedwell, corn*
Goatgrass, jointed*
Goosegrass
Groundsel, common*
Henbit
Horseweed/Marestail
(Conyza canadensis)
Itchgrass*
Johnsongrass, seedling
Junglerice
Knotweed
Kochia
Lamb's-quarters*
Lettuce, prickly*
Mannagrass, eastern*
Mayweed
Speedwell, purslane*
Sprangletop*
Spurge, annual
Spurge, prostrate*
Spurge, spotted*
Spurry, umbrella*
Starthistle, yellow
Stinkgrass*
Sunflower*
Teaweed/Prickly sida
Thistle, Russian
Velvetleaf
Wheat*
Wild oats*
Witchgrass*
*When using field broadcast equipment (aerial applications or boom
sprayers using flat-fan nozzles) these species will be controlled or
partially controlled using 1 pint of this product per acre. Applications
must be made using 3 to 10 gallons of carrier volume per acre. Use
nozzles that ensure thorough coverage of foliage and treat when weeds
are in an early growth stage.
9.2 Perennial Weeds
Best results are obtained when perennial weeds are treated after they
reach the reproductive stage of growth (seed head initiation in grasses
and bud formation in broadleaves). For non-flowering plants, best results
are obtained when the plants reach a mature stage of growth. In many
situations, treatments are required prior to these growth stages. Under
these conditions, use the higher application rate within the labeled
range.
Use a 2-percent solution on tough-to-control perennials like bermudagrass,
dock, field bindweed, hemp dogbane, milkweed and Canada thistle.
Ensure thorough coverage when using spray-to-wet treatments using
hand-held equipment. When using hand-held equipment for low-volume
WEEDS CONTROLLED 43
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WEEDS CONTROLLED 44
directed spot treatments, apply a 5- to lO-percent solution of this
product.
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
Rate Hand-Held
Weed Species (OT/A) % Solution
Alligatorweed* 4 1.5
Iillr' If ):,~~:_'.f.~~~.{'!;'.:·'~~~~~;;;t~::~~>1- ~m:t~~~~-~~i')~'~:!:~~ :~~ ~r~r:i:V~~:?
Artichoke, Jerusalem
'fi'3!l"I1':~
Beachgrass, European
(Ammophila arenaria)
3 - 5 2
5
Bermudagrass 5 2
~~.~~'is)~II®_
Bindweed, field 4 - 5 2
~d~_
Blueweed, Texas 4 - 5 2
BmKeiif~ ~
Bromegrass, smooth 2 2
~B_2"""_--"-'
Canarygrass, reed 2 - 3 2
--Clover; red, white 3 - 5 2
M-gangfas's
~~~~
2
r.:!!Ii~lf!~l!I'''''!!''1
3 1
Iceplant 2 1.5 - 2
DlItm......,C4_ll_
'Johnsongrass 2 - 3 1
IBlKYM __
Knapweed 4 2
mntr® __ DIII
Lespedeza 3 - 5 2
, .. ~-
Muhly, wirestem 2 2
~
'11·'_1'_5 __ u em~n', " ~~, ~ ': ,
Napiergrass 3 - 5 2
[~g!ijpli!§"ES_
Nutsedge; purple, yellow 3 1 - 2
I~-Pampasgrass 3 - 5 1.5 - 2
p~",,~
Ouackgrass
'~~
Reed, giant
2-3
?;~::~:"r~~N~~~~~~~.:i·~~ ~~ r.~~~~~~!t:~
4-5 2
Smartweed, swamp 3 - 5
I§iml'illi[~ ~~ ~~f,L. ..,.;' ':;~~;'"1!", Fri~~w$~!f<\".~~~:t .. :.~ ~~; >.~~:' ~~
,<"~~'?} .1"-:~~j: ;(\:~.;.' ~"'" '1~,$;\"~A""""'- ,:;~: .. 1.(, ~.~ ~=:~~~ ':irl-:..J'''''''' :J."...
Sweet potato, wild* 2
~--Thistle, Canada 2 - 3 2
--
WEEDS CONTROLLED 45
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WEEDS CONTROLLED 46
Rate Hand-Held
Weed Species (OT/A) % Solution
Torpedograss* 4 - 5 2
U;T,;:.,'l:i!;"·""'t'-....... ~_~_k.,IIIl~@lI·M
i!!m!\~~ , "" ~i!h'l&"'-f" -J _ ~{l",':" ~ ,.~~~jj
Vaseygrass B - 5 2
11Wi"I~~~_:;",;"'f;')i-;:1"'5;J1'l!i5·~4i,Wt:f1lild'~.!i(~ ~.!Orass·" . ,"'~~~~~~',~:~~
Wheatgrass, western 2 -B 2
*Partial control
9.3 Woody Brush and Trees
Apply this product after full leaf expansion, unless otherwise directed
in this label or separate supplemental label or Fact Sheet published by
Monsanto. Use the higher rate for larger plants and/or dense areas of
growth. On vines, use the higher rate for plants that have reached the
woody stage of growth. Best results are obtained when application is made
in late summer or fall after fruit formation.
In arid areas, best results are obtained when applications are made in the
spring to early summer when brush species are at high moisture content
and are flowering.
Ensure thorough coverage when using spray-to-wet treatments using
hand-held equipment. When using hand-held equipment for low-volume
directed-spray spot treatments, apply a 5- to 10-percent solution of this
product.
Symptoms may not appear prior to frost or senescence with fall
treatments.
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage, mowing or removal.
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control plants regenerating from
underground parts or seed. Some autumn colors on undesirable deciduous
species are acceptable provided no major leaf drop has occurred. Reduced
performance may result if fall treatments are made following a frost.
Broadcast Hand-Held
Rate Spray-to-Wet
Weed Species (aT/A) % Solution
Alder 3-4 1- 1.5
Aspen, quaking 2 - 3 1 -1.5
r:B~'11l~B~",'l\'I\l"~+.\Wi~'&\~~~5·· 'JlllB2'~~ ~~qJ,y~I!~~~XrnA~~~i::; -£; ~" ."~" ;, • 1'-:, ~~J:ii!
Beech* 2 -5 1 - 2
~~!r'~£~~~~1f2l§lII~i811
3-4 1- 1.5
Brnc~n 2-5 1-2
n1~B~~~~S~P.'~&1!'~n~5'~:.' .~.;;:~:;:",."" 11 5'2 ""~' " l-~ m.Qm·,~rirenCII~,ii\, cotCII~;."'if.· "';';'~w~j~~L';:"J>:);.;,:f~ C~"-,*4"i0l~:~ 1.'" ,:t'~j'" '. f(4h""'_.~ ~-';>,i;I>'.Jr.mc1t",,~~~~,,~.: ~<RU;~"M~ti-~ ~~Wbif' ,'~ ~.t
Buckwheat, California* 2 -4 1 - 2
:~~~~~:;~l~ '~J!,~i
Catsclaw* 1- 1.5
!i:)$I ,":-:'I"'t .. ·l1%,*;,";:i;i{«:~:~ ~i(;-£ ~f1~'i~f~'l1{2~$.5,~3Itlilll.2' I&l&iiji !!'.?M,nQ~\&~~;;;£jf%!l"§r~~'\;~-t,~iW ~!\\-~ }.,~f ,P!1l . ~ ,';;"'6\l ~~
Chamise* 2 -5 1
I@WJh11J1jj!D,IWP!~_"""'" ""'~ -....,,j"""tIIII.""':""'· ,,""" ''''''''.
Coyotebrush 3 - 4 1.5 - 2
~~(~{nerliv'frg$i;nia&l,i!~~1ir(!~ti:~m2~~~ "-"' .. ,t'~~~ ~;;,;r!Xfi~~~,:" ~~
Deerweed 2 -5 1
Iili:i~I')~'il\d*·~'';}~;1:,J~~J.i~~i\l\~lt:-~2'''r:'~\5·''·~l'Y~W;~;~~2 "~ ... ~
f!WgwQPf~~~~~JiW~tl ~ .~~;~=~!~!!~~~~~~
Elderberry 2 1
~~I·m'.!',*~:~~~~X~1;;'1i!.~_~2)':15~~~1t~2"~~~ IP].[;; -·'~~'~"'ifi,("4t~;~:;~,' J' *-:f..i,S; ,,,' ',. :~:;~~~~~:-:J.<, ~ - ~1!1i~
Eucalyptus 2
Gorse* 2 - 5 1 - 2
[~IiI"" "m!!'1liF~ii~7~~fJ~~~lWBj\~1t~2~'\~~~1"~~
!If,J.dlli~f,!:!I~:,\\''1:i.~~;?&~iiY,dt~~~~J:\\1
Hawthorn 2 -3 1 - 1.5
WEEDS CONTROLLED 47
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WEEDS CONTROLLED 48
Broadcast Hand-Held
Rate Spray-to-Wet
Weed Species (aT/A) % Solution
Hornbeam, American* 2-5 1 - 2
iM!!I!:'!lP.l
Kudzu 4 2
Madrone resprouts* 2
~i '" ~~t;:\f,+::;;:~ ~:·-~~:~;.f~~~··~~ J.~:~ ~ ~r<~yt\t,~';~~~~~".~~,,::~"
-Maple, red* 2-4 1 -1.5
lIimgru ; ~~~~~~ ~~;~:i~\·r ~~~0;~~!;::;~~,~~'~ ~" ::~;~~~;~:r~~' ~~~.~~.': ~~~}LtJ.:"~·
Maple, vine* 2 - 5 1 - 2
Oak, Dost 3 - 4 1 - 1.5
~~
Oak, poison 4 - 5 2
~--.-Oak, southern red 2 - 3 1 - 1.5
~RU~
Peppertree, Brazilian
(Florida holly)* 2 - 5 1 - 2
Pine 2 - 5 1 - 2
~..&I~-
Redbud, eastern 2 - 5 1 - 2
kgfi_I~ __
Sage, black 2 - 4 1
~"@ri.l.i ••• 2tI_
Sage brush, California 2 - 4 1
(;IDIJlt_ Salmoneeqiy, . ...;' 2· .. ~ ~
Saltcedar* 2 - 5 1 - 2
~---Sourwood* 2 - 5 1 - 2
2-3 1 -1 .5 Sweetgum
If~'
~QLQ.f: "," "'\i\,-:~'.'",~~~~ '\:'~;~~'J: ':-. -~t~::; , ~G),_'-<fi'" ·;,,5." .. ~5;'\l_~;"~:~;j?,~?i: .. }:' .. ?":;1. -.J ,>.~
~'\i~ f: :; .. JJ.~ >~)? ", ,~~ }.ht ,,{! • \~~~ ".,.t . • 'V~ .i9it·~v,:~~l~ .~~1\~!M •
Tallowtree, Chinese
~-Thimbleberry
ii"A"~
Toyon*
Waxmyrtle, southern*
1
2 1
2
2-5 1-2
r' '~~~ :!r:" ;ifl~:i~~,::::' :~;j ~t~ ~~'4 .• ;rt~~ I~~:~: ~~~::;~£:~, ~ ~~'!::;?: :~ ~ :~'::1':;~C~1~~ ~~:&<:
Verba Santa, California* 2
*Partial control
10.0 LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND
LIABILITY
Monsanto Company warrants that this product conforms to the chemical
description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes set forth in
the Complete Directions for Use label booklet ("Directions") when used in
accordance with those Directions under the conditions described therein.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, NO OTHER EXPRESS
WARRANTY OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR
PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY IS MADE. This warranty is also subject
to the conditions and limitations stated herein.
Buyer and all users shall promptly notify this Company of any claims
whether based in contract, negligence, strict liability, other tort or
otherwise.
To the extent consistent with applicable law, buyer and all users are
responsible for all loss or damage from use or handling which results
from conditions beyond the control of this Company, including, but not
limited to, incompatibility with products other than those set forth in the
Directions, application to or contact with desirable vegetation, unusual
LIMIT OF WARRANTY 49
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LIMIT OF WARRANTY 50
weather, weather conditions which are outside the range considered
normal at the application site and for the time period when the product is
applied, as well as weather conditions which are outside the application
ranges set forth in the Direct'ions, application in any manner not explicitly
set forth in the Directions, moisture conditions outside the moisture range
specified in the Directions, or the presence of products other than those
set forth in the Directions in or on the soil, crop or treated vegetation.
This Company does not warrant any product reformulated or repackaged
from this product except in accordance with this Company's stewardship
requirements and with express written permission from this Company.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE LIMIT OF THE LIABILITY
OF THIS COMPANY OR ANY OTHER SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES,
INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF
THIS PRODUCT (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED IN CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE,
STRICT LIABILITY, OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE) SHALL BE THE PURCHASE
PRICE PAID BY THE USER OR BUYER FOR THE QUANTITY OF THIS PRODUCT
INVOLVED, OR, AT THE ELECTION OF THIS COMPANY OR ANY OTHER
SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF SUCH QUANTITY, OR, IF NOT ACQUIRED
BY PURCHASE, REPLACEMENT OF SUCH QUANTITY. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THIS COMPANY OR ANY OTHER SELLER BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,
CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES.
Upon opening and using this product, buyer and all users are deemed to
have accepted the terms of this LIMIT OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY which
may not be varied by any verbal or written agreement. If terms are not
acceptable, return at once unopened.
Outrider, Ranger PRO, Ranger PRO and Design and Monsanto and Vine
Design are registered trademarks of Monsanto Technology LLC. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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This product is protected by U.S. Patent Nos. 5,683,958; 5,703,015;
6,063,733; 6,121,199; 6,121,200. No license granted under any non-U.S.
patent(s).
EPA Reg. No. 524-517
In case of an emergency involving this product, or for medical assistance,
Call Collect, day or night, (314) 694-4000.
Packed For:
MONSANTO COMPANY
800 N. LINDBERGH BLVD.
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI, 63167 USA
©201O
012510
MONSANTO~.