justin
a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
304 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
304 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
# DURHAM MALATHION EM-8
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- EPA Reg No: **5481-123**
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- Registrant: AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Malathion (NO INERT USE) (82%)
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- Label accepted: 1974-10-31
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/005481-00123-19741031.pdf
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---
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- - - - - -- - - - .- _. ---
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USE PRECAUTIONS
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READ ENTIRE LABEL BEFORE USING.
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THIS PRODUCT IS TOXIC TO FISH, SHRIMP AND CRAB. KEEP OUT
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OF LAKES, STREAMS, PONDS, TIDAl MARSHES AND ESTUARIES.
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SHRIMP AND CRAB MAY BE KILLED AT APPliCATION RATES REC
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OMMENDED ON THIS LABEL. DO NOT APPLY WHERE THESE ARE
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IMPORTANT RESOURCES. DO NOT APPlY WHERE RUNOFF IS
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LIKELY TO OCCUR. DO NOT APPLY WHEN WEATHER CONDITIONS
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FAVOR DRIFT FROM AREAS TREATED. DO NOT CONTAMINATE
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WATER BY CLEANING OF EQUIPMENT, OR DISPOSAL OF WASTES.
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APPLY THIS PRODUCT ONLY AS SPECIFIED ON THIS LABEL.
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THIS PRODUCT IS HIGHLY TOXIC TO BEES EXPOSED TO DIRECT
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TREATMENT OR RESIDUES ON CROPS. PROTECTIVE INFORMATION
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MAY BE OBTAINED FROM YOUR COOPERATIVE AGRICULTURAL
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EXTENSION SERVICE.
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IN ORDER THAT PESTICIDAL RESIDUES ON FOOD AND FORAGE
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CROPS WILL NOT EXCEED TOLERANCES ESTABLISHED BY THE
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FEDERAL FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, USE ONLY AT REC
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OMMENDED RATES AND INTERVALS, AND DO NOT APPLY (,LOSER
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TO HARVEST THAN SPECIFIED. DO NOT APPLY OR ALLOW TO
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DRIFT TO AREAS OCCUPIED BY UNPROTECTED HUMANS OR BENE
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FICIAL ANIMALS OR ONTO ADJOINING FOOD, FIBER OR PASTURE
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CROPS. THE GROWER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR RESIDUES ON HIS
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CROPS AS WELL AS FOR DAMAGES CAUSED BY DRIFT FROM HIS
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PROPERTY TO THAT OF OTHERS.
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CONSULT STATE AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE OR STATE
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AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS FOR ADDITIONAL INFOR
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MATION, AS THE TIMING, NUMBER, AND RATE OF APPLICATIONS
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NEEDED WILL VARY WITH LOCAL CONDITIONS.
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DO NOT REUSE EMPTY CONTAINERS. DESTROY BY PERFORATING
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OR CRUSHING AND BURYING IN A SAFE PLACE.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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Pour specified amount of this product into nearly filled spray
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tank. Add balance of water to fill tank. Keep agitator running
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during filling and spraying operations. If mixture does not mix
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readily, but tends to separate as an oily layer, do not use as
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injury to plants may result. Do not combine with wettable pow
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ders unless previous use of the mixture has proven physically
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co:atible and safe to plants. "W.,I thoroUahiY emul~lty thl'>
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pr utt with at least half of total .lter ~.... add.,. wettable
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WAm UTES FII ___ .. 'UCI-
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TION. (This actual rate required to provide thoroulh. uniform
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coverage varies with plant Irowth at time of application. EI_
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as slIICifi ... f.r ctrtail "IS, the followinl rates are therefore
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intended to cover a broad range of ccrtditionsJ
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III. Water/ Acre
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Cr,'I Alrcrlft .......
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Vegetable and Field Crops .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 2()'125
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Grapes ................ . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7 -25 20-200
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Orchard Crops ........................ 10-20 40-800
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RECOMMENDATIONS
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Unless otherwise indicated, dosages are given in pt. of Durham
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Malathion EM 8 per acre in sufficient water to provide thorough
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coverage of vegetable and field crops and pt. of Durham Mala
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thion EM 8 per 100 gal. water for thorough coverage sprays of
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tree fruit crops. Begin applications wilen insects first appear
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and repeat at 7-10 day intervals as needed to maintain control,
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but observe use limitation given for specific crops.
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Maximum permissible rate per acre, expressed as Durham Mala
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thion EM 8, is given in parenthesis, ( ), after each crop claim.
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CROP USES
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TREE FRUIT CROPS .
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clnus~: aliforn' r d scale, iellow scale, purDI~ \cale, black
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scaie ('SlOg e an 0 roo e ) _ft seaJe, ~, cltncola scale,
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~~·1 pt. Do not apply within 7 days of hiMSI. Make no appli
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cation when trees are in full bloom. California-Do not apply
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unless parasite activity in the scale is at a low level or absent.
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(25 pt')
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~APES*: ~yrQpeaD frujt lecanium, grape leafbooper, mealybug,
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s_der mites: 1 pt. Do not apply within 3 days of harvest. Injury
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may occur to Ribier, Cardinal and Almeria varieties when appli
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cations are made after the clusters appear. (2% pt')
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*Workers should not be permitted to enter treated areas to engage
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in any activity requiring substantial contact with treated fOliage with·
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in 1 day (24 hours) following application of this material. When a
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mixtUre of two or more organophosphate pesticides Is applied the re
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entry Interval shall be extended by addln, to the loneest applicable
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interval an additional 50% of thilt Interval •
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•
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1
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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CAUTION: Keep Out of HI
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HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INH
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CONTACT WITH SKIN. WASH THOR
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INS BEFORE RE-USE. DO NOT CON
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NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: MALATHIO~
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ANTIDOTAL
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RINSE SPRAY EQUIPMENT AND COl
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LANDS LOCATED AWAY FROM WAT
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SEE SIDE PANEL
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NOTICE: Amvac Chemical Corporation I
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merchantability and/or fitness for any
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are contained on Amvac's label.
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AMVAC CHEMICAL COl
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EPA Reg. No. 5481·123·j
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NET
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-- -----------------------------------------~--------------------------------
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ts. .... ,. tnorouply emulsify this
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_tat ..... ~J ... Iddina wetUbte
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• AIICIIf1 ___ 1PPlICA-
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tired to provide tt.oroulh. uniform
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'oatl. at time of application. ExCl,t
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I, the followina rates are therefore
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IIIle of conditionsJ
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lal. Wlttr I Acre
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AIrcraft ..... nd
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· . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 20-125
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· . . . . . . . . . . .. 7·25 20-200
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... ....... ... 10-20 40-800
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~S
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Iosagr '" are given in pt. of Durham
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ufficient water to provide thorough
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eld crops and pt. of Durham Mala·
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M' for thorough coverage sprays of
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ications when insects first appear
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,als as needed to maintain control,
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iven for specific crops.
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~r Icre, expressed as Durham Mala
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Ithesis, ( ), after each crop claim.
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l, iellowra,e, purDI~ \cale, black
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~ n seae, ~, cltncola scale,
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7 days of harvesI. Make no appTI
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II bloom. Caliiornia-Do not apply
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, scale is at a low level or absent.
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mi"m, grape leafhonper, mea1xbug,
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ply within 3 days of harvest. Injury
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I and Almeria varietic~ when appli·
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:Iusters appear. (2% pt.)
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ted to enter treated areas to engage Itlal contact with treated foliage with· application of this material. When a Ihosphate pesticides Is applied the reI by addln. to the toniest applicable hat Interval.
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Active Inll'edients:
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Malathion:(O,O·Dimethyl Dithiophosphate of
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Aromatic Petroleum Derivative Solvents ...... .
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Inert Ingredients: .............................•
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Total
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CAUTION: Keep Out of Reach of Ch
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HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AVOID BREA
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CONTACT WITH SKIN. WASH THOROUGHLY AFTER
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. .
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" .' -
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ING BEFORE RE·USE. DO NOT CONTAMINATE FOOD AND FEED.
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8
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'. ,
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NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: MALATHION MAY CAUSE CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITION. ATROPINE IS
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ANTIDOTAL
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RINSE SPRAY EQUIPMENT AND CONTAINERS. DISCHARGE LIQUID WASTE IN PIT IN NON·CROP
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LANDS LOCATED AWAY FROM WATER SUPPLIES.
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SEE SIDE PANEL FOR ANTIDOTE AND OTHER WARNINGS
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NOTICE: Amvac Chemical Corporation makes no warranty express or implied, Includinl the warranties of
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merchantability and/or fitness for any particular purpose, concerninl this material, except those which
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are contained on Amvac's label.
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AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION - Los Angeles, Calif. 90023
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EPA Reg. No. 5481-123-AA
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NET CONTENTS ........
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EPA
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GAL.
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Est. 5481-CA-l
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0974
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VEGET AILE AND FIELD ClOPS
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weevil larvae
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Sj)id!" ·~irw ru ~ ~s _
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r rafe for armyworm ,.""t'rr
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harve or grazine. Do not apply during full
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ASPARAGUS: As ara us "Jetle, thrips: 1 Jf4 pj
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in 1 day of harves . ,p J . -
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BEANS: ADhids, ~uc~mber beetle, Lygus, Ja,
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~an beanFeetle, nltjdulid beetle, p.eaieaf'
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hopper, spider mites: l·f* pt. Do noriPj
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harvest. (I * pis.)
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BIDS: ~hi~S, beet armrvorp1, blister bl
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'rygus: 2 2 P s. Do not app y within} days (l
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CARROTS, PARSNIPS, RADISHES, SALSIFY, H~
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leafhoDgers: 2 pt. Do not apply withm 7 day.
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radish 2112 pt.; others 2 pt.)
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CELERY: Aphids, sfider mites: 1'12 pt. Do
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days of harvest. ( '12 pt')
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COLE CROPS I
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ea
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i pt. for oopers
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;':";ap~pFy within 3 days of arvest on broccoli
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on others; (turnips 3 pt.; others 2'12 pt')
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&DIlH; Aphids, corn rootworm adult,~, s~P:--bI
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graSshOppers: 1·1 IA pts. Do not apply wlthll
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or forage use. Caution: injury may occur in
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stages with emulsifiable liquids. (ItA pts')
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fUCU~:ER, PUMPKIN, SAIIISII: AphidS, cuc
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Jne lround heetles, . ~afhoJlpeis, pickfewl
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squash vine borer, ~~np~: I ~ pt. Do Imtl
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orna'rvest on pump ms, Do not apply on ClJ
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unless plants are dry or within ! day of
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2 pt.; others 1 3/.; pt.)
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EGGPLANT: Aphids, lace byg, sj)J r mites:
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higher rate for lace bugs. Do not app y WI II
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(3112 pts.)
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ONIONS: Onion maggot, thrips: 2 pt. For or
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8
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i)T.S.D .0%
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'i'')' . . . . . "
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,·0····· %
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j r,·;l 01-
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•• ,).' ~ !. • • • 10
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, _ _ c_ l'
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r '
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-'--' ,. '
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.swI.. MIST!"
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tIflMDtAl£D
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11l10N. ATROPINE IS
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IN PIT IN NON-CROP
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;s
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Idlnl the warranties of
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III, except those which
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Calif. 90023
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Est. 5481-CA-l
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0974
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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VEGET AILE AND FIELD CROPS
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~ ... : Alfa!.! weevil larvae, aphid~, a rmywo rms,
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~;LJur I, grassnoDl!!-rs, 1ygiUS bugs, pea a~fil-a, pQtato'
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spider miles, sDittlebLs, vetch bruchid: 1-1 ~-pr.'
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rate for armyworm control. May be appiled on day of
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harve or grazing. Do not apply during full bloom. (1 ~ pt.)
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ASPARAGUS: Asparagus beetle, thrips: 1 JA pt. Do not apply with-
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In 1 day of harvest: n if.. pU . -
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BEANS: Atmids, cuc~mberbeetle, lygus, JaDanes~ beetle, Mexi~ ,
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can beanlieetle,. nltidulid beetle, .p'ea leaf weev!'" .potato feaT
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fioDp~r, spider mites: 1-1 % pt. Do not apply wltnln f(fijOf
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harvest. CI" pts.)
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fEETS: ~hi1s, beet armrvor!1lr blister beetles, flea beetle . ygus: 2 2 P s. ilOnot app y Within 7 days of harvest. -(21h pfs)
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CARROTS, PARSNIPS, RADISHES, SALSIFY, HCHS£BAD.lSH: ~
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leafhoppers: 2 pt. Do hOi apply Within 7 daySoniiiVest, 'lfiorse~
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radish 2~ pt.; others 2 pt')
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CELERY: ~hids. spider mites: 1 ¥2 pt. Do not apply within 7
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(Jays of harvest. Ulh pt.)
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r---v--
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CROPS
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~ =
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-'7-£ pI. for ers and worms. Do not
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app within 3 days of arvest on broccoli and turnips; 7 days
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on others; (turnips 3 pt.; others 2Jh pt.)
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. Aphids, corn rootworm ult~, s~p.-b.e.e1les, thriJls, ~ung
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ra s 0 r: 1- ~ pts. 0 not apply w~hinr days of harvest
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or orage use. Caution: injury may occur in the whorl and silk
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stages with emulsifiable liquids. (l1A pts.)
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_~UCU~BER, p"uMPlIN, SIIWIi: ~phidS, cucumber beetle, dark-
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1."& &C0I1"d heetles, . ~f~o~p~rs, pickleworm, s~ld!!r mites,
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squash vine borer, ~~np~: ~ PT. Do not . ap-ply wllliln T (Jays
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orliaivest on pump inS. Do not apply on cucumber and squash
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unless plants are dry or within 1 day of harvest, (pumpkin
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2 pt.; others 1 % pt.)
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EGGPLANT: Aphids, liCLbyg, sJ).ideL F!lites: 1~-3¥2 pts. Use
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higher rate fof lace bugs. Do not apPlY wiffiTn 3 days of harvest.
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(31f2 pts.)
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ONIONS: Onion maggot, thrips: 2 pt. For onion maggot control
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_._ •• __ w_
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applJ when flies first appear and repeat every 4 days. Do not
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apply within 3 days of harvest on green onions. (2 pt.)
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MPERS: Aphids, pep:&er maggot: Ilh pt. Do not apply within rcraysc U pt.) -
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POTATOES: Aphids, blister beetles, talse, chinch bugs, leafhoppers. meab'bUls: 1 to 3 pis. (3 pts.) ----0 -0.- 0 - 0 -
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RICE. Gra$shoppers, rice stink g: 10 oz. Rice leaf miner: 1 %
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pints. Do not apply WI In days of harVest. I ad~e shrim~
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(California only): 2 pints. Restrict water s~iII trome treate
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fields for 48 hours following application. (2 pts.)
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SrYWBEPcRlES: Aphids (use at rate 2 pt.), fjeld crjck~ts, Iygus_
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FgS, &0 ato leafhopper, spider mite~, sPittlebu~s, sfrawber~.
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eafrol r, strawb~[l_roQL we.evil, Jnrrs, whltefres: IIh-2 p.
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(for strawberry root weevil control, rna e applications to the soil
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surface before planting and work into the top 6-8 inches). Do
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not apply within 3 days of harvest. (2 pt.)
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JOMAIOES; &mids, sider mites: 1 ¥2 pt. Drosophila flies: 2 pt.
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In full coverage app Ica Ion 0 fruit and foliage. Do not apply
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within 1 day of harvest. At rates over 2 pt. up to 3~ pt. do not
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apply within 5 days of harvest. CalH.rnla only: These higher
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rates may be applied up to 3 days of harvest. (3Jh pI.)
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ORNAMENTALS (~ .. Iu ~\
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Dosales liven Ire f.r use In 100 III. .ti'liute sprlY.
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hids, [uro ean ine shoot moth, four-lined Jeaf ~~g, Japan~se
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, e a mea y ugs, ml Ipe es, potato leafliOpper, r9se Teaf
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hopper, Sc.urft sclJe, S~I~' miles, $prmita!Jj, sow, bugs, Tar
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nished Rlant u¥.' tJ!rms, w It~!!Y, eunoymus scale, ace bUjs,
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AIsler snell sca e ......•. -: •.•••.. :-:::::-::-:-:--..•... :-:T pt.
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alea scale, 6FPori~ms, birch leafminer, b.oxwood IRafminer,
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Fletcher scal.e~ on a-red ~c~~, ~m:{i sc~Je, ~a(n9J~a scal~,
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ojk ~ermes, pine leaf scale, t t. lar 'o ••••••••• ~ pt.
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Blac: scale crawlers, MO]lfere1 pme scale .......... 1-3/5 pt.
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Pine needle scale, w_~X' sC~~r' . ~ ~ ... : .............. 2~ pt
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For oyster shell, Fletcher, Jumper, oak kermes and pine needle
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scales, apply when scale crawlers have settled on foliage.
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CAUTION: Avoid use on certain ferns including Boston, Maiden
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hair and Pteris, as well as some species of Crassula and Ca
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naetri Juniper.
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•
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