a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2221 lines
85 KiB
Markdown
2221 lines
85 KiB
Markdown
# Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb.
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- EPA Reg No: **5905-615**
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- Registrant: HELENA AGRI-ENTERPRISES, LLC, D/B/A HELENA CHEMICAL COMP
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: Ethephon (21.7%)
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- Label accepted: 2025-06-12
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/005905-00615-20250612.pdf
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---
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June 12, 2025
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Jayne Walz
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Director of Registration
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Registration Department
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Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC
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225 Schilling Blvd, Suite 300
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Collierville, TN 38117
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Subject: Label Amendment - Registration Review Mitigation for Ethephon
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Product Name: Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb.
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EPA Registration Number:5905-615
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Application Date: 7/22/21
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Decision Number:577310
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Case Number: 00480633
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Dear Jayne Walz,
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA),
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as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your application to
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support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection with the
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Ethephon Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is acceptable. The label
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referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended, is
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acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please
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be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
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Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the
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product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E).
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40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In
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addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on
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the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
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process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website
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contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved
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registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance
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Assurance.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 5905-615
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Decision No. 577310
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
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all previously accepted labeling and must be used at your next label printing. You must
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submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for
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shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may
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distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 12 months
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from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only distribute or sell this
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product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To
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distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation
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at 40 CFR 152.3.
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Samantha Thomas by phone at 202-
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566-2368, or via email at thomas.samantha@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Cathryn Britton
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Chief, Risk Management and Implementation
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Branch V
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Pesticide Re-evaluation Division (7508M)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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ENCLOSURE: Stamped label
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Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 1
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OMNI BRAND ETHEPHON 2 LB
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PLANT REGULATOR
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For Commercial or Agricultural Use Only
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Not for Residential Use
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For use on Apples, Blackberries, Cantaloupes, Cherries, Grapes, Peppers, Pineapple, Sugarcane (Hawaii only), Tobacco,
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Tomatoes, Walnuts and Turf (Golf Course use only). Also, for the removal of Dwarf Mistletoe in Ornamental Conifers and
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Leafy Mistletoe in Ornamental Deciduous Trees and for the elimination of undesira ble fruit on Ornamental Apple, Carob,
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Crabapple, and Olive trees, and for minimizing lodging in Barley and Wheat.
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[For Use on Cotton as a Harvest Aid] [Cotton Harvest Aid]
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Ethephon [(2-chloroethyl) phosphonic acid]* .....……………………………………………………… 21.7%
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INERT INGREDIENTS: ...............………………………………………………………….................... 78.3%
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TOTAL: .................…………………………………………………………………........................ 100.0%
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*Contains 2 pounds ethephon per gallon
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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DANGER / PELIGRO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find
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someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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See inside of booklet for additional Directions for Use and Precautionary Statements
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes then continue rinsing eyes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice
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IF ON SKIN OR
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CLOTHING
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF SWALLOWED x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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x Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor.
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x Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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IF INHALED x Move person to fresh air.
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x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, and then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth
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to mouth if possible.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
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FOR 24-HOUR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: CALL CHEMTREC: 1-800-424-9300.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. Treat symptomatically, as there is
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no specific antidote. Additionally, patient may have been exposed to materials other than this product.
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This product is an acid; therefore, it is contraindicated to attempt to neutralize it with alkaline materials. Gastric lavage should be
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undertaken with care to victims of overexposure by ingestion, given the potential for esophageal or stomach perforation.
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Due to a potential for pulmonary edema, any patients that have had severe exposure to this product should be kept under medical
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observation for up to 72 hours.
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EPA Reg. No. 5905-615
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EPA Est. No. __________________
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AD XXXXXX
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NET CONTENTS: ______________
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Manufactured For:
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Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC
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225 Schilling Boulevard, Suite 300
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Collierville, TN 38017
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06/12/2025
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5905-615
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Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 2
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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DANGER: Causes irreversible eye damage and skin burns. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through skin. Do not get in eyes on skin
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or on clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, or using tobacco.
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Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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x coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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x chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as polyvinyl chloride, nitrile rubber, or butyl rubber gloves
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x socks and chemical resistant footwear
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x protective eyewear (goggles, face shield, or safety glasses).
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Prote ction
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Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d) (4-6 )], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified a s
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specified in the WPS.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not
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reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintain ing PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use d etergent
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and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should wash hands before eating, drinki ng, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. Users should remove clothing/P PE
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immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash body thoroughly and put on clean clothing. Users should remove PPE immediately after
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handling this product. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing. Wash the outside of gloves before removing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mar k. Do not
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contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters.
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IMPORTANT: Use of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb other than as described on this label is prohibited. Do not exceed the rate of Omni
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Brand Ethephon 2 lb per acre per year indicated on this label.
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NON-TARGET ORGANISM ADVISORY STATEMENT: This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage and habitat
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of non-target organisms, including pollinators, in areas adjacent to the treated site. Protect the forage and habitat of non-target organisms
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by following label directions intended to minimize spray drift.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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IT IS A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL LAW TO USE THIS PRODUCT IN A MANNER INCONSISTENT WITH ITS LABELING. READ ENTIRE
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LABEL BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may
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be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pes ticide
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regulations.
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Do not contaminate water used for irrigation or domestic purposes.
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Detrimental changes to plant growth, reduced yields, and plant injury may result from spray drift of this product to nearby crops and thus
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should be avoided.
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Do not plant another crop within 30 days after treatment.
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Do not apply Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb through any type of irrigation system.
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SPRAY DRIFT
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Aerial Applications:
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x Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the vegetative canopy, unless a greater application height is
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necessary for pilot safety.
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x For all applications, applicators are required to use a fine to medium or coarser droplet size (ASABE S641).
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x The boom length must not exceed 65% of the wingspan for ai rplanes or 75% of the rotor blade diameter for helicopters.
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x Applicators must use ½ swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field.
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x Nozzles must be oriented so the spray is directed toward the back of the aircraft.
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x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
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x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Ground Boom Applications:
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x Apply with the nozzle height recommended by the manufacturer, but no more than 3 feet above the ground or crop canopy.
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x For all applications, applicators are required to use a fine to medium or coarser droplet size (ASAE S572).
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x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
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x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 3
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SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
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Boom-less Ground Applications:
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Setting nozzles at the lowest effective height will help to reduce the potential for spray drift.
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THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
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BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
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IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
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An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target pest control. While applying
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larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable
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environmental conditions.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
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• Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use the highest practical
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spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow rate.
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• Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the target spray volume and droplet size.
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• Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles designed to reduce
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drift.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft
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• Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers recommendations for setting up nozzles. Generally, to reduce fine droplets,
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nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight.
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BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom
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For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.
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RELEASE HEIGHT - Aircraft
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Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift.
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SHIELDED SPRAYERS
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Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify that the shields are not
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interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.
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TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
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When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
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TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
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Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude
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and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or
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by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a
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concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates
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good vertical air mixing. Avoid applications during temperature inversions.
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WIND
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Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS.
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Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This standard contains
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requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on far ms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricult ural
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pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontam ination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific
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instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), notification to workers,
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and restricted-entry intervals. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection
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Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 48 ho urs. The REI is 72 hours in areas
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where average rainfall is less than 25 inches per year.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted un der the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with
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anything that has been treated such as plants, soil or water is coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants, chemical resistant gloves
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made of any waterproof material such as Nitrile or Butyl rubber, chemical resistant footwear plus socks, protective eyewear, and
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chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure.
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Notify workers of the application by warning them orally and by posting warning signs at entrances to treated areas.
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Do not allow people or pets to touch treated plants until the sprays have dried.
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This Product:
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Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 4
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Encourages faster coloration and maturity of APPLES, GRAPES, PEPPERS, and TOMATOES.
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Loosens APPLES, CHERRIES, and WALNUTS for an earlier and more efficient harvest.
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Encourages earlier, uniform coloring of mature FLUE-CURED TOBACCO.
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Encourages fruit abscission (slipping) in CANTALOUPES.
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Augments hardiness in dormant fruit buds and helps to delay the spring bloom of SWEET CHERRIES in the Pacific Northwest.
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Accelerates the loosening and ripening of BLACKBERRIES.
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Minimizes lodging in WHEAT and BARLEY.
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Eliminates leafy mistletoe from ORNAMENTAL DECIDUOUS TREES and dwarf mistletoe from ORNAMENTAL CONIFERS.
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Removes unwanted fruit on ornamental APPLE, CRABAPPLE, CAROB, and OLIVE trees.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Contact your Extension Pomologist, Farm Advisor, Horticultural Sp ecialist or Helena Agri-Enterprises Representative for local
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recommendations on product spray volume, spray equipment and rates of application for varying weather conditions.
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It is the pestic ide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are regist ered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable
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restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most r estrictive
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directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
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APPLICATION VOLUMES AND SPRAY COVERAGE
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For optimum product efficacy, thorough spray coverage is necessary . This can be influenced by type of spray equipment, spray bo om
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setup, nozzle selection, plant size, canopy density and spray pressure. Depending on these choices, the necessary spray volume will
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vary. For applications by air in California and Arizona, more than 5 gallons per acre must be used.
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USE PRECAUTIONS
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THE MIXTURE OF THIS PRODUCT WITH AMMONIUM THIOSULFATE IS PROHIBITED AS IT MAY CREATE TOXIC FUMES. Other
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than recommended on this label, this product should not be used with additives.
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Upon mixture, this product should be applied as soon as possible; in no case should the spray solution be stored overnight.
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Detrimental changes to plant growth, reduced yields, and plant injury may result from spray drift of this product to nearby crops and thus
|
||
should be avoided. Do not plant another crop within 30 days after treatment.
|
||
This product is corrosive. Therefore, spil ls of concentrated product on the aircraft or other spray equipment should be avoided . Should
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such contact be made, immediately rinse with water.
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EQUIPMENT CLEANING
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This product is corrosive. As a result, spray deposit exposure will, over a period of time, damage metal, some paints and acrylic
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plastics. No more than one hour after exposure to spray deposits, these materials should be carefully rinsed with water and detergent.
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Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 5
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TOBACCO
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(Flue-Cured Only)
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(Not for use in California)
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A foliar spray of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb promotes early, uniform “yellowing” of mature tobacco. Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb
|
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reduces curing time, allowing more efficient use of curing barn space, and increased control over harvest schedules.
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Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb increases the capacity of the curing barn by shortening the curing time and allows adjustments in harvest
|
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schedules. Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb can be used as a directed spray to the bottom or middle portion of the tobacco plant or as an
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over-the-top spray. Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb is not intended or recommended for use on immature tobacco.
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Crop Situation Omni Brand
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Ethephon 2 lb
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Pints/A
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Specific Directions
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Directed Spray
|
||
Application
|
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4 Use drop nozzles. Choose TG or OC spray tips designed to apply 50 to 60 gpa
|
||
at 35 to 40 psi and at tractor speed of 2 to 3 mph. Use 2 nozzles per row; one
|
||
on each side of the row dropped low enough to direct the spray to the leaves to
|
||
be ripened and harvested.
|
||
Thorough spray coverage is essential. With a
|
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directed spray, be sure to harvest all leaves with 20% or more yellowing.
|
||
Over-The-Top
|
||
Application
|
||
4-8 Treat only when leaves remaining on the stalk are mature. To ensure remaining
|
||
leaves are mature, test spray several tobacco plants as described under the
|
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section “Application Timing.” Use the lower rate in a normally mature crop when
|
||
experience indicates that minimum ripening inducement is required. Use the
|
||
higher rate when the crop is heavy and has a tendency to be more rank or
|
||
when temperatures are lower than normal. Always test spray to determine if the
|
||
tobacco is mature enough to respond to treatment with Omni Brand Ethephon
|
||
2 lb.
|
||
Apply over-the-top Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb spray as a fine mist using three
|
||
nozzles (one nozzle tip over the center of the plant, and one on each side) to
|
||
assure all leaves are covered thoroughly, similar to the application pattern of
|
||
systemic sucker control agents. Use a spray pressure of 40 to 60 psi.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Do not apply Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb to immature leaves as this can result in un satisfactory coloring, weight loss and reduced
|
||
leaf quality.
|
||
Do not allow the crop to over ripen in the field after using Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb, since this may cause some reduction in yield
|
||
and quality.
|
||
Do not treat before anticipated major storm which could prevent harvest and result in crop loss.
|
||
Do not apply Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb if rain is expected within 6 hours.
|
||
Do not harvest tobacco treated with Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb sooner than 2 days after application.
|
||
Follow use rates listed above for labeled uses.
|
||
Do not exceed 8 pints of this product (2 lb ethephon) per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING
|
||
Successful results with Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb call for treatment when leaves are mature, not overly rank green when sprayed. To
|
||
easily determine the proper treatment timing and the number of leaves per stalk ready for harvest, test spray several plants in more than
|
||
one location in each field and observe the response. Mature leaves will begin to yellow in 24 to 72 hours. Test leaves that fai l to yellow
|
||
in 72 hours are not mature and are not ready for Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb treatment. Wait a few days to permit further natural maturing,
|
||
then make another test spray or “maturity“check.
|
||
Determine acres to treat by first confirming the number of leaves per plant that will color, then use barn capacity to calculate the number
|
||
of acres to treat.
|
||
A test spray can be prepared by mixing 4 teaspoons of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb in 1 quart of water. Apply about 1 ounce to each test
|
||
plant covering all leaves with a fine mist. Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb will not color immature leaves.
|
||
To avoid quality loss and/or possible leaf drop, harvest any yellow ed leaves prior to application. Use lower rates under most c onditions.
|
||
Limit use of higher rates to cool (below 650 F at the time of treatment) slow ripening conditions.
|
||
WHEN TO HARVEST
|
||
All mature, sprayed leaves will begin to color within 24 to 72 hours after Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb application. The yellowing process
|
||
is weather dependent; cool weather will delay, while hot, sunny weather can speed up the process. Harvest treated tobacco when leaves
|
||
have reached the desired color intensity.
|
||
Harvest can commence 48 hours after Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb application. To determine harvest timing and avoid quality loss or
|
||
leaf drop, closely monitor treated crop and weather conditions.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 6
|
||
CURING Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb TREATED TOBACCO
|
||
Curing procedures are as much an art as a science and each cure must be judged on the basis of tobacco condition, interval betw een
|
||
treatment and harvest, weather and type of curing facility before prescription temperature and ventilation schedules can be established.
|
||
To obtain maximum quality, care must be taken to observe and control the curing process closely, especially during the la te “coloring”
|
||
and early “drying” stages of the leaf.
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb treated tobacco will have started the coloring process when harvested, reducing the time required in the
|
||
coloring phase of curing. Treated tobacco should be dried faster. If tobacco leaves are green or contain some green when harves ted, it
|
||
may be necessary to color them for a few hours. If the leaves are completely yellow, temperature and ventilation must be adjust ed in a
|
||
manner to dry the tobacco as fast as possible without scalding. Once the leaf is dried (3/4 dry), you should follow normal proc edures for
|
||
curing. Since Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb treated leaves cure faster, treated and untreated leaves should not be cured together in the
|
||
same barn.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 7
|
||
TOMATOES
|
||
PROCESSED: Recoverable fruit yield from a once-over harvest may be increased by a foliar spray of this product, which will concentrate
|
||
and speed up the ripening of tomatoes. Ripening will begin earlier and mature plant ripening will converge. This will concentrate maturity
|
||
in the plants, allowing the higher yield of ripe tomatoes in a onc e-over harvest. In addition, th is will help to prolong the no rmal harvest
|
||
season and assist in harvest scheduling and product handling.
|
||
FRESH MARKET TOMATOES IN CALIFORNIA: Early marketable fruit yields may be increased by a foliar spray of this product, which
|
||
will speed up the ripening of tomatoes.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
PROCESSED
|
||
TOMATOES:
|
||
|
||
|
||
1) WARM
|
||
TEMPERATURES
|
||
|
||
OR
|
||
|
||
|
||
2) EARLY TO MID-
|
||
SEASON
|
||
|
||
1 1/4-3 1/4
|
||
|
||
This product should be applied when
|
||
5
|
||
to 15% of the tomato fruit in the
|
||
treatment area, including breakers,
|
||
are pink and red in color and there
|
||
are enough mature green tomato
|
||
fruit to create the desired amount of
|
||
harvest.
|
||
When temperatures are
|
||
over 850F, this product can be
|
||
effective at rates as small as 1 ¼
|
||
pt
|
||
/A.
|
||
It is necessary to maintain thorough
|
||
coverage of the fruit and foliage.
|
||
As
|
||
a result, spray volumes and aerial or
|
||
ground equipment should be chosen
|
||
to maximize coverage.
|
||
Please note,
|
||
however, that overlapping spray
|
||
nozzle patterns or swaths may result
|
||
in overdosing and, as a result,
|
||
extreme injury to foliage.
|
||
When
|
||
applying the spray band over the
|
||
row, be sure to reduce the
|
||
application rate in proportion to the
|
||
actual treatment area.
|
||
The treatment
|
||
area should be closely monitored
|
||
and crops should be harvested once
|
||
proper maturity is reached.
|
||
|
||
Generally, this product should be
|
||
applied when the preferred amount of
|
||
tomato fruit is mature and of a
|
||
marketable size.
|
||
Before applying this
|
||
product, the treatment area should be
|
||
observed closely, including by sampling
|
||
plants to determine the crop’s stage of
|
||
growth and degree of maturity. While
|
||
fruit size may be an indicator of
|
||
maturity, it is not enough: sample
|
||
plants, including breakers, should be
|
||
weighed, sorted and color determined.
|
||
The stage for treatment will vary based
|
||
on
|
||
crop conditions. Using the specific
|
||
directions on this label, crop conditions
|
||
may be determined during regular
|
||
observations of the area to be treated.
|
||
After treatment and before har
|
||
vest,
|
||
normal cultural practices should be
|
||
observed.
|
||
For an optimum yield of high-
|
||
quality fruit, it is necessary for harvest
|
||
to be well
|
||
-timed. As a result, it is
|
||
recommended that application timing
|
||
be coordinated with delivery schedules
|
||
of the processor.
|
||
If the treatment area shows signs of
|
||
inconsistent plant vigor as a result of
|
||
cultural practices or soil conditions,
|
||
contact your local
|
||
Helena Agri-
|
||
Enterprises representative, Farm
|
||
Advisor or Extension Horticulture
|
||
Specialist for advice on correct use of
|
||
this product and for temperature
|
||
-
|
||
specific rates of fruit ripening, as
|
||
allowed under the timing and rate
|
||
limitations on this label.
|
||
PROCESSED
|
||
TOMATOES:
|
||
|
||
1) COOL
|
||
TEMPERATURES
|
||
OR
|
||
2) LATE SEASON
|
||
OR
|
||
3) COASTAL CROPS
|
||
3 1/4-6 1/2 This product should be applied when
|
||
5
|
||
to 30% of the tomato fruit in the
|
||
treatment area, including breakers,
|
||
are pink and red in color and there
|
||
are enough mature green tomato
|
||
fruit to create the desired amount of
|
||
harvest.
|
||
For optimum efficacy, this
|
||
product should be applied when 5 to
|
||
15% of the tomato fruit in the
|
||
treatment area, including breakers,
|
||
are pink and red in color.
|
||
For dense
|
||
vegetative growth or at cooler
|
||
nighttime temperatures (less than
|
||
65
|
||
qF), the higher rate of this product
|
||
should be used. It is necessary to
|
||
maintain thorough coverage of the
|
||
fruit and foliage.
|
||
As a result, spray
|
||
volumes and aerial or ground
|
||
Crop should be harvested at time of
|
||
suitable maturity. Fruit may ripen earlier
|
||
at temperatures above 90
|
||
qF. Natural
|
||
color development may be slowed at
|
||
temperatures below 65qF, delaying the
|
||
time of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 8
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
equipment should be chosen to
|
||
maximize coverage.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
FRESH MARKET
|
||
TOMATOES IN
|
||
CALIFORNIA
|
||
1 1/4-5 This product should be applied when
|
||
the preferred amount of tomato fruit
|
||
is mature and of a marketable size.
|
||
This time is usually 3
|
||
to 6 days prior
|
||
to harvest. Treated crops will only
|
||
yield one harvest. It is necessary to
|
||
maintain thorough coverage of the
|
||
fruit and foliage. As a result, spray
|
||
volumes and aerial or ground
|
||
equipment should be chosen to
|
||
maximize coverage.
|
||
For dense
|
||
vegetative growth and at cooler
|
||
temperatures (generally under
|
||
85qF), the longer pre-harvest interval
|
||
and higher rate of this product
|
||
should be used on late season
|
||
crops. When temperatures are over
|
||
850F, this product can be effective at
|
||
rates as small as 1 ¼ pt/A. In
|
||
addition, this lower rate may reduce
|
||
damage to the foliage of certain
|
||
sensitive varieties, as noted below.
|
||
Check treated fruit frequently and
|
||
harvest at desired maturity. When
|
||
programming harvest, spray a different
|
||
block each day and harvest blocks daily
|
||
in the same sequence.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
Because this product is unable to cause immature green fruit to ripen, it should not be applied prior to the development of enough green
|
||
fruit to produce the necessary harvest size.
|
||
After treatment, some foliage may appear aged or yellowed.
|
||
This product should not be applied to plants that are under stress because of drought, disease, insect pressure or soil conditions or with
|
||
inferior root systems. Such application, particularly under high temperatures, may cause foliage cover to quickly diminish, res ulting in a
|
||
higher chance of sunburn and sun scald.
|
||
This product should not be applied when expected temperatures at the treatment area are going to remain above 105qF.
|
||
Sensitive plant varieties should not be treated during sustained times of temperatures over 100qF. Under these conditions, the lower rate
|
||
should be used. Some examples of plant varieties that are most sensitive to foliar damage include VF 10, VF 315, VF 145, 21-4, and 13L.
|
||
This product should not be applied to an area greater than can be harvested within 2-3 days.
|
||
This product should not be applied to plant varieties particularly susceptible to rapid softening or shattering when ripe.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Tank mixing of this product with spray adjuvants, sun protection whiteners, sun protection products or any other additives is prohibited.
|
||
Do not use on greenhouse tomatoes.
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is three (3) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 6.5 pt (1.63 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 9
|
||
|
||
BLUEBERRIES
|
||
This product, when applied as a foliar spray, will contribute to an easier and more efficient harvest by concentrating blueberr y maturity.
|
||
In addition, growth of black barrenberry (Aronia melanocarpa) flowers and/or fruit growing in Maine lowbush blueberry fields will be slowed
|
||
through use of this product in a foliar spray, lowering the amount of unwanted fruit harvested with the desired crop.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
FRUIT COLOR
|
||
ACCELERATION
|
||
AND MATURITY
|
||
CONCENTRATION
|
||
TREATMENT
|
||
|
||
(Cultivars Bluecrop,
|
||
Weymouth, Jersey,
|
||
Rancocaas, Rubel,
|
||
Bluetta,
|
||
Erliblue,
|
||
Wolcott, Croatan,
|
||
Murphy, Angola,
|
||
Morrow, Garden Blue,
|
||
Trifblue and NC901)
|
||
4-8 This product should be applied as a
|
||
foliar spray at a rate of 4
|
||
-8 pt/A and
|
||
when air temperatures are between
|
||
60
|
||
0 and 900F. Spray volume should
|
||
be 150 to 200 gal/A. Use the higher
|
||
spray volume and rate on large or
|
||
dense foliage bushes or when
|
||
temperatures are cool.
|
||
|
||
It is necessary to maintain thorough
|
||
coverage of the fruit and foliage.
|
||
Use of a wetting agent is
|
||
recommended to assist in the
|
||
uniform wetting of crops.
|
||
For
|
||
example, Triton B-1956 can be
|
||
applied at 0.5 pts per 100 gal or X-
|
||
77 at 2.0 pt
|
||
per 100 gal.
|
||
First Harvest Concentration: This
|
||
product should be applied when 15
|
||
to
|
||
20% of the berries in the treatment area
|
||
are blue.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Final Harvest Concentration: This
|
||
product
|
||
should be applied following first
|
||
or second picking. Within one to two
|
||
weeks following application, blueberries
|
||
generally have reached proper
|
||
coloration, indicating maturity and time
|
||
for harvest.
|
||
Because this product
|
||
accelerates maturity, internal and
|
||
external fruit quality should be observed
|
||
daily to determine picking time.
|
||
Please
|
||
note that this product may cause
|
||
greater acceleration of fruit color than
|
||
internal ripening. The time for fruit
|
||
ripening will shorten under higher
|
||
temperatures (at least 90
|
||
0F). This
|
||
product may cause a slight decrease of
|
||
acidity, fruit size, and soluble solids, as
|
||
well as a greater number of fruit with
|
||
stems.
|
||
CONTROL OF
|
||
BLACK
|
||
BARRENBERRY IN
|
||
LOW BUSH
|
||
BLUEBERRIES IN
|
||
MAINE
|
||
|
||
4- 8 This product should be applied at a
|
||
rate of 4
|
||
-8 pt/A.
|
||
GROUND APPLICATION: Apply in
|
||
100
|
||
to 200 gal/A.
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION: Apply in 10
|
||
gal
|
||
/A.
|
||
It is necessary to maintain thorough
|
||
spray coverage.
|
||
Use of a wetting
|
||
agent is recommended to assist in
|
||
the uniform wetting of crops. For
|
||
example, X-77 can be applied at
|
||
0.1% of the spray volume.
|
||
When black barrenberries reach 90 to
|
||
100% petal fall, the lower rates of this
|
||
product should be applied.
|
||
Once black
|
||
barrenberry fruit reaches a diameter of
|
||
1/8 to 3/16 in., use the higher rates.
|
||
This stage is usually reached 7 to 10
|
||
days following the blueberry crop
|
||
reaching this stage.
|
||
Once blueberry
|
||
fruit is ripe, it should be harvested.
|
||
Usually, blueberries should be ripe 6 to
|
||
8 weeks following treatment.
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
Premature crops and extreme steminess may result from application of this product to cultivars not listed on this label.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
A maximum of one application may be made per season.
|
||
A second application for the purposes of maturity concentration or fruit color acceleration is not permitted when using to cont rol
|
||
barrenberry in Maine.
|
||
Diminished fruit yield and defoliation may occur if plants under extreme heat or drought conditions are treated.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8 pt (2 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 10
|
||
CHERRIES
|
||
Except California
|
||
This product, when applied as a foliar spray, will help to accelerate uniform ripening and loosen fruit, thereby decreasing the mechanical
|
||
shaking force needed during harvest. This contributes to fruit quality, yield size, harvest efficiency, and minimizes injury to trees. DO NOT
|
||
USE ON CHERRIES IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
Pacific Northwest Sweet Cherries: Dormant bud hardiness is incr eased and bloom is delayed when a fall application of this produ ct is
|
||
made.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
TART CHERRIES 1
|
||
|
||
It is necessary to maintain thorough
|
||
spray coverage.
|
||
As a result, this
|
||
product should be applied as a dilute
|
||
spray in plenty of water.
|
||
Planting
|
||
density, tree size and the application
|
||
equipment will determine the optimal
|
||
spray volume.
|
||
Pre-harvest intervals will increase when
|
||
using lower rates.
|
||
|
||
|
||
2/3-1 Apply as a concentrate spray. For
|
||
best results, ensure uniform
|
||
|
||
coverage when using a spray
|
||
volume of less than 100 gal/A.
|
||
SWEET CHERRIES
|
||
(varieties such as
|
||
Windsor, Napoleon-
|
||
Royal Anne, Emperor
|
||
Francis)
|
||
|
||
3-4
|
||
|
||
It is necessary to maintain thorough
|
||
spray coverage.
|
||
As a result, this
|
||
product should be applied as a dilute
|
||
spray in plenty of water.
|
||
Delivery
|
||
type, tree size and the application
|
||
equipment will determine the optimal
|
||
spray volume.
|
||
Application to yellow-
|
||
colored or light varieties should use
|
||
the lower rates.
|
||
2-3 Apply as a concentrate spray. For
|
||
best results, e
|
||
nsure uniform
|
||
coverage when using a spray
|
||
volume of less than 100 gal/A.
|
||
INCREASED
|
||
DORMANT FRUIT
|
||
BUD HARDINESS
|
||
AND DELAYED
|
||
SPRING BLOOM
|
||
(Sweet Cherries in the
|
||
Pacific Northwest)
|
||
|
||
3 Treat in first two weeks of
|
||
September.
|
||
|
||
A fall application of Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb will increase fruit bud
|
||
hardiness by decreasing the chance for
|
||
winter injury and delaying bloom by 3 to
|
||
5 days which may help avoid frost
|
||
injury. Treatment of early flowering
|
||
varieties may delay bloom to better
|
||
coincide with pollination from other
|
||
varieties.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
Early treatment may result in unwanted premature fruit drop with attached stems.
|
||
Application should be made once all fruit on the tree (including interior fruit) is in stage 3. This can be determined by observing the change
|
||
of ground color from bright green to yellow and rapid increases in size.
|
||
Treatment may result in cherry tree gummosis, especially when subjected to high temperatures during and after treatment.
|
||
Treatment should occur at temperatures between 60° - 85q F and should not be made at temperatures over 85qF.
|
||
It is necessary to maintain uniform spray coverage. Otherwise, tip dieback and gummosis may result from erratic application of this
|
||
product.
|
||
Excessive gummosis may result if this product is applied to trees that have been exposed to extreme conditions of stress such as drought,
|
||
disease pressure, winter injury or low vigor. Gummosis will be intensified by periods of drought or high temperatures.
|
||
Orchards should be irrigated, if feasible, to prevent gummosis caused by drought stress.
|
||
After treatment, you may observe some early yellowing and drop of leaves.
|
||
Tree damage may occur if trees are treated in the year following exposure to severe gummosis.
|
||
Fall Bud Hardiness Treatment: You may observe a decrease in individual fruit size and minor gummosis following this treatment.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Not for use on cherries in California.
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is seven (7) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4 pt (1 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 11
|
||
|
||
GRAPES
|
||
For Use Only in Arizona and California
|
||
Table grapes in Arizona and California: This product will accelerate uniform development of color on certain varieties of table grapes such
|
||
as Cardinal, Emperor, Flame Seedless, Red Malaga, Queen and Tokay. This contributes to harvest efficiency of quality fruit.
|
||
Raisin Production: This product, when applied as a foliar spray, will accelerate maturity of Thompson Seedless grapes. This will result in
|
||
raisins of higher quality, lower acids and increased sugars.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
TABLE GRAPES
|
||
(i.e. Cardinal, Flame
|
||
Seedless, Red
|
||
Malaga, and Queen)
|
||
1/2- 2
|
||
|
||
This product should be applied at
|
||
the point of 5
|
||
to 30% berry
|
||
coloration. When temperatures are
|
||
over 850F, this product can be
|
||
effective at rates of 1/2-1 pt/A. Use
|
||
the higher rates when temperatures
|
||
are cool, but higher than 650 F.
|
||
Conventional ground sprayers
|
||
should be used to uniformly apply
|
||
this product to fruit clusters and
|
||
vines, using an adequate amount of
|
||
water.
|
||
Fruit should be harvested at time of
|
||
suitable quality and maturity. To
|
||
determine proper time for harvest
|
||
(usually at least two weeks following
|
||
application), observe fruit coloration,
|
||
acidity and sugar content.
|
||
Be sure to
|
||
harvest before coloration becomes too
|
||
dark. If needed, confer with your Farm
|
||
Advisor or Extension Viticulturist for
|
||
local practices with this product.
|
||
|
||
TOKAY GRAPES 1-2 This product should be applied at
|
||
the point of 5 to 15% berry
|
||
coloration.
|
||
Conventional ground sprayers
|
||
should be used to uniformly apply
|
||
this product to fruit clusters and
|
||
vines, using an adequate amount of
|
||
water.
|
||
RAISIN
|
||
PRODUCTION
|
||
(Thompson Seedless)
|
||
1-2 This product should be applied at
|
||
the point of 5 to 30% berry
|
||
coloration or as a foliar spray at 5%
|
||
berry softening.
|
||
Conventional ground sprayers
|
||
should be used to uniformly apply
|
||
this product to fruit clusters and
|
||
vines, using an adequate amount of
|
||
water.
|
||
This product, when applied as a foliar
|
||
spray, will accelerate maturity of
|
||
Thompson Seedless grapes. This will
|
||
result in raisins of higher quality, lower
|
||
acids and increased sugars. If needed,
|
||
confer with your Farm Advisor or
|
||
Extension Viticulturist for local practices
|
||
with this product.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Table Grapes
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
Because the number of cracked fruit may increase, use of rates in excess of 1 pt/A is not recommended except when grapes are subject
|
||
to poor weather conditions or a past history of difficult coloration.
|
||
Application of this product may cause softening of berries. Take this into consideration when determining proper storage.
|
||
Tokay grapes should not be stored.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is fourteen (14) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 2 pt (0.5 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
Raisin Production (Thompson Seedless)
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
To determine proper time for harvest, observe acidity and sugar content
|
||
This product should not be applied to grapes exposed to moisture stress or insect pressure.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Do not apply more than 2 pt (0.5 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 12
|
||
|
||
APPLES
|
||
This product, when applied as a foliar spray, will help to accelerate uniform ripening and loosen fruit, thereby decreasing the mechanical
|
||
shaking force needed during harvest. This contributes to fruit qua lity, yield size, harvest efficiency, and minimizes injury to trees. This
|
||
product will accelerate ripening and red coloration when applied along with a 1-Napthaleneacettic Acid, Sodium Salt plant growth regulator
|
||
like FRUITONE® N to control pre-harvest drop . This product will contribute to format ion of flower buds and restrict vegetative growth
|
||
when applied to young trees.
|
||
|
||
Crop-Stage Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
FRUIT LOOSENING
|
||
VARIETIES MATURING IN
|
||
EARLY TO MID-SEASON
|
||
(maturing with McIntosh or
|
||
earlier)
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
2 1/2
|
||
|
||
This product should be applied 7
|
||
to 14 days before expected
|
||
normal harvest time. It is
|
||
necessary to maintain thorough
|
||
spray coverage. As a result, this
|
||
product should be applied as a
|
||
foliar spray in plenty of water.
|
||
Tree size and the application
|
||
equipment will determine the
|
||
optimal spray volume. Fruit
|
||
treated with this product will reach
|
||
picking time faster; as a result,
|
||
check fruit maturity daily.
|
||
|
||
Different uses of this product as specifically
|
||
directed will encourage: 1) Uniform
|
||
coloration and ripening while not
|
||
contributing to loosening, 2) development of
|
||
flower buds on young trees, 3) fruit
|
||
loosening, and/or 4) thinning and return
|
||
bloom.
|
||
This product should be applied at
|
||
temperatures between 60qF and 90qF,
|
||
except under the conditions of rising
|
||
temperatures, you may treat at 50qF. Pre-
|
||
harvest intervals will increase when lower
|
||
temperatures are present. Warm daytime
|
||
conditions will hasten loosening and
|
||
ripening of fruit; however, color response will
|
||
be diminished.
|
||
|
||
Overripe fruit on trees should not be
|
||
tolerated as such fruit may soften earlier
|
||
once harvested. Be sure to check maturity
|
||
and quality of any fruit to be sold at a fresh
|
||
market. While fruit color may be an indicator
|
||
of maturity, it is not enough: internal
|
||
maturity
|
||
should also be checked using a pressure
|
||
gauge or other method.
|
||
This product should not be applied to an
|
||
area greater than can be harvested within 1
|
||
to
|
||
2 days. Fruit in good condition can be
|
||
stored in cold-air storage.
|
||
|
||
|
||
LATE MATURING
|
||
VARIETIES IN THE
|
||
EASTERN UNITED
|
||
STATES (maturing later
|
||
than McIntosh)
|
||
5
|
||
PROMOTION OF UNIFORM RIPENING AND COLORING OF RED VARIETIES WITHOUT LOOSENING
|
||
VARIETIES MATURING
|
||
EARLY TO MID-SEASON
|
||
(maturing with McIntosh or
|
||
earlier).
|
||
|
||
|
||
1-4
|
||
|
||
|
||
This product should be applied
|
||
with a pre-harvest drop control
|
||
chemical registered for use on
|
||
apples (e.g., FRUITONE N) as a
|
||
foliar spray. Observe all directions
|
||
on both product’s labels.
|
||
Treatments should begin 2
|
||
to 3
|
||
weeks prior to the normal harvest
|
||
time and 1 to 2 weeks prior to
|
||
preferred harvest time.
|
||
It is necessary to maintain
|
||
thorough spray coverage. As a
|
||
result, this product should be
|
||
applied as a dilute spray in plenty
|
||
of water. Type of delivery, tree
|
||
size and the application
|
||
equipment will determine the
|
||
optimal spray volume. For apples
|
||
to be stored, use the lower rate.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Check with your local extension Pomologist
|
||
or Horticulturist and the pre-harvest drop
|
||
control chemical’s label for best local
|
||
practices.
|
||
|
||
LATE MATURING
|
||
VARIETIES
|
||
(maturing later than
|
||
McIntosh)
|
||
2-4
|
||
|
||
THINNING AND RETURN BLOOM
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 13
|
||
Crop-Stage Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
Majority of Varieties
|
||
|
||
|
||
1 1/2-4
|
||
|
||
|
||
This product should be applied 10
|
||
to 20 days following full bloom.
|
||
You may mix this product with
|
||
carbaryl containing insecticides to
|
||
promote thinning
|
||
. When using
|
||
these products together, you must
|
||
abide by the most restrictive label
|
||
guidelines. Do not exceed any
|
||
label’s recommended dosages.
|
||
This product may not be mixed
|
||
with other products whose labels
|
||
prohibit such mixtures. Consult
|
||
local extension recommendations.
|
||
Optimal application efficacy may
|
||
be reached by the addition of a
|
||
non
|
||
-ionic surfactant.
|
||
In areas of water alkalinity,
|
||
product efficacy can be increased
|
||
by buffering the spray solution to a
|
||
pH of 3 to 5. It is necessary to
|
||
maintain thorough spray coverage
|
||
As a result, this product should be
|
||
applied in enough water to cover
|
||
trees.
|
||
It may be difficult to regulate cropping from
|
||
one season to the next. Extreme alternate
|
||
bearing may develop in a subsequent year if
|
||
a large number of lateral buds and spurs
|
||
bloom in one season.
|
||
|
||
This product should be used alone or
|
||
together with a 1- Naphthaleneacetamide
|
||
product or one with carbaryl to defeat this
|
||
disorder. Such an application should occur 7
|
||
to
|
||
21 days following full bloom. The
|
||
necessary amount of thinning and your
|
||
orchard’s biennial history of bearing will
|
||
determine which treatment program should
|
||
be used.
|
||
|
||
|
||
On Red Delicious trees (especially those
|
||
subject to stress) or trees treated with the
|
||
higher rates, you may observe a decrease in
|
||
fruit size and “type”.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Varieties Such as Golden
|
||
Delicious that Are Difficult
|
||
to Thin
|
||
|
||
3-6
|
||
FLOWER BUD DEVELOPMENT TREATMENT
|
||
NONBEARING TREES
|
||
|
||
2-8
|
||
|
||
Trees should be treated uniformly
|
||
and thoroughly up until runoff.
|
||
Trees with greater vigor will
|
||
require the higher
|
||
rate.
|
||
This product should be applied 2
|
||
to 4 weeks following full bloom.
|
||
Treatments should be delayed
|
||
until after June drop and six
|
||
weeks following full bloom to help
|
||
prevent fruit thinning.
|
||
This product should be applied as a foliar
|
||
spray to non-bearing trees 2 to 4 weeks
|
||
following bloom to promote the development
|
||
of flower buds.
|
||
|
||
Decreased fruit and yield size as well as
|
||
thinning of fruit may result during the year of
|
||
treatment; however, flowering should
|
||
increase the following Spring.
|
||
|
||
Before using this treatment, ensure the trees
|
||
to be treated are large enough to be able to
|
||
support a crop of apples.
|
||
|
||
BEARING TREES ½-3
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Decreased fruit and yield size as well as thinning of fruit may result from use of this product.
|
||
This product should not be used on trees with lowered strength, as it may result in excessive growth reduction.
|
||
Double coverage should be avoided.
|
||
Because return bloom and thinning may be influenced by en vironmental conditions, testing any one program on a small
|
||
batch of trees at first is recommended.
|
||
Newly-bearing young trees may be at risk of a reduction in fruit size and unwanted fruit thinning.
|
||
It is necessary to maintain thorough coverage of the fruit and foliage. Use of a wetting agent is recommended to assist in
|
||
the uniform wetting of crops.
|
||
When making application to accelerate maturity, a decrease in fruit size may result, particularly when fruit is small when
|
||
treated.
|
||
Decreased fruit size and quality may occur if treatment is made more than three weeks prior to the normal planned time for
|
||
harvest.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Grazing or feeding of cover crops to livestock is prohibited.
|
||
Pre-Harvest interval is seven (7) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8 pt (2 lb ethephon) of this product per acre, per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 14
|
||
WALNUTS
|
||
|
||
THIS USE IS FOR WALNUTS IN CALIFORNIA ONLY. This product, when applied as a foliar spray, will help to loosen
|
||
walnuts, thereby decreasing the mechanical shaking force needed during harvest. This contributes to better hull removal,
|
||
yield size (from a once-over harvest), harvest efficiency, and earlier harvest.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
USE IN
|
||
CALIFORNIA
|
||
|
||
3-5 For spray concentration
|
||
recommendations, see the chart
|
||
below. Optimal results will occur
|
||
when spray concentrations are
|
||
between 200 to 900 ppm. Higher
|
||
rates should be used during low
|
||
humidity or temperatures. Pre-
|
||
harvest intervals will decrease when
|
||
using higher rates. Application
|
||
should be made at temperatures
|
||
between 60 to 950 F for optimal
|
||
results. Applications at temperatures
|
||
above 900 F and low humidity may
|
||
be less effective due to spray
|
||
evaporation.
|
||
This product should be applied using
|
||
equipment giving the highest spray
|
||
penetration to provide thorough
|
||
uniform coverage of walnut hulls.
|
||
This is necessary to achieve optimal
|
||
nut loosening and hull split.
|
||
When
|
||
the size of the tree inhibits optimal
|
||
spray penetration, use of large air
|
||
carrier sprayers or volume sprayer
|
||
attachments is recommended.
|
||
|
||
Walnuts are mature when the packing
|
||
tissue between kernel halves completes
|
||
browning. Collect nut samples from
|
||
throughout the tree canopy when
|
||
determining percent nut maturity.
|
||
|
||
Advancing Harvest:
|
||
This product should be applied when
|
||
maturity has been achieved by 95 to
|
||
100% of the nuts. Harvest should be
|
||
made as soon as sufficient hullability
|
||
occurs. Depending on weather
|
||
conditions and variety of walnut, this
|
||
usually happens approximately 10 to 16
|
||
days following application. Inspect
|
||
regularly. Second shake should occur
|
||
10 to 12 days following the first.
|
||
Once Over Harvest: Maturity and the
|
||
chance for a once over harvest will be
|
||
influenced by weather and growing
|
||
conditions, as well as the variety of nut.
|
||
Local fieldmen or Farm Advisors should
|
||
be consulted to determine whether a
|
||
once over harvest will be available.
|
||
|
||
Treatments to mature walnuts should
|
||
begin 10 days prior to the normal
|
||
harvest time and 7 to 12 days prior to
|
||
preferred harvest time.
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
Quality may be diminished if application is made prior to the packing tissue brown (mature) stage.
|
||
Application of this product may cause some leaf drop.
|
||
Trees which are moisture-stressed, diseased, or have low vigor should not be treated as excessive leaf drop may result.
|
||
Twig dieback, extreme defoliation, diminished catkin formation or other tree injuries may occur if higher-than-recommended
|
||
rates are applied. Be sure to measure accurately.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is five (5) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5 pt (1.25 lb ethephon) of this product per acre, per year.
|
||
Spray Preparation Chart
|
||
|
||
Application Rate Spray Volume (Gallons/A)
|
||
100 200 300 400 500
|
||
Pt/A Lb/A Concentration (ppm)
|
||
3 0.75 900 450 300 --- ---
|
||
4 1.00 --- 600 400 300 ---
|
||
5 1.25 --- 750 500 375 300
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 15
|
||
|
||
PEPPERS
|
||
This product, when applied as a foliar spray, will accelerate uniform coloration and ripening, resulting in better handling and packing
|
||
efficiency.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
PEPPERS 1 1/4-4 It is necessary to maintain thorough
|
||
coverage of the fruit and foliage. As
|
||
a result, spray volumes and
|
||
equipment should be chosen to
|
||
maximize coverage. If plants are
|
||
strongly growing, subject to
|
||
temperatures lower than 65
|
||
qF, or
|
||
have dense foliage, the higher rate
|
||
should be used.
|
||
Spray Volume:
|
||
Rates between 1 ¼-2 pt should be
|
||
applied in 20 gal/A. Rates between
|
||
3-4 pt should be applied in 40 gal/A.
|
||
Use of less than 40 gal/A at the
|
||
higher rate under hot and dry
|
||
weather may result in foliage burn.
|
||
Application Timing
|
||
:
|
||
-Bell peppers: 10% of fruit have red
|
||
or chocolate coloration.
|
||
|
||
-Chili and pimento peppers: 10 to
|
||
30% of fruit have red or chocolate
|
||
coloration.
|
||
|
||
-Application should not be made
|
||
until enough green fruit exists for a
|
||
sufficient yield.
|
||
|
||
This product will not ripen immature,
|
||
green fruit.
|
||
Crop is to be harvested at optimum
|
||
maturity, generally 14 or more days
|
||
after treatment. Maturity should be
|
||
determined by sampling several field
|
||
locations. Early application or
|
||
application when there is a shortage of
|
||
mature, uniform, green fruit (as a result
|
||
of variable soil cultural practices or split
|
||
fruit set) may result in a decrease in
|
||
total yield.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
If average temperatures are anticipated to persist at or above 95 qF, treatment should be avoided. Treatments should not be made at
|
||
temperatures above 100qF. Such treatments will cause additional foliage yellowing, immature fruit abscission, ripening and defoliation.
|
||
Treatments should also not be made if average te mperatures are anticipated to persist below 60 qF as such conditions may diminish
|
||
product efficacy.
|
||
Application of this product may cause minor leaf aging and yellowing.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is five (5) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4 pt (1 lb ethephon) of this product per acre, per year.
|
||
ATTENTION: Tank-mixing of this product with desiccants containing sodium chlorate may create hypochlorous acids under some
|
||
conditions. Such acids will emit toxic chloride fumes if heated.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 16
|
||
|
||
BLACKBERRIES
|
||
USE PERMITTED IN OREGON AND WASHINGTON ONLY. This product, when applied as a foliar spray, will promote uniform maturity
|
||
and loosen fruit, thereby decreasing the mechanical force needed during harvest. This contributes to fruit quality, yield size, harvest
|
||
efficiency, and minimizes injury to canes.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pts/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
APPLICATION IN
|
||
OREGON AND
|
||
WASHINGTON
|
||
(Cultivars Chehalem
|
||
Thornless and
|
||
Evergreen)
|
||
|
||
5-8
|
||
|
||
This product should be applied:
|
||
1) As a foliar spray,
|
||
|
||
2) at temperatures between 60 to
|
||
90qF,
|
||
3) more than three days before the
|
||
planned harvest date, and
|
||
4) when it is not to rain within the
|
||
next 24 hours.
|
||
Uniform and thorough wetting of the
|
||
fruit and foliage is necessary.
|
||
This product can be used early in the
|
||
harvest season to decrease the number
|
||
of pickings or later in the harvest
|
||
season for a final once
|
||
-over picking.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
Because of the potential for significant fruit drop, this product should not be applied to more fruit than is possible to harve st within three
|
||
days.
|
||
This product should be used only as directed and on strong, healthy plants. Improper use or use on diseased or otherwise damage d
|
||
plants will result in a decrease in berry size.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is three (3) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8 pt (2 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 17
|
||
|
||
CANTALOUPES
|
||
ONLY FOR USE IN ARIZONA, CALIFORNIA AND TEXAS: This product , when applied as a foliar spray, encourages fruit abscission
|
||
(slipping). This leads to more efficient harvests.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
ARIZONA,
|
||
CALIFORNIA,
|
||
TEXAS
|
||
|
||
3 For uniform abscission, it is
|
||
essential to have thorough spray
|
||
coverage.
|
||
Ground and aerial
|
||
applications should be made in a
|
||
minimum of 40 and 10 gal/A,
|
||
respectively. Aerial application is
|
||
allowed only in Texas. While the
|
||
precise pre-harvest interval will differ
|
||
based on temperature, you should
|
||
be ready for harvest of abscised fruit
|
||
within 2 to 5 days following
|
||
application. Harvest schedules
|
||
should be planned with your packer
|
||
and/or shipper.
|
||
For more specific directions under
|
||
varying temperature and moisture
|
||
conditions, consult your Extension
|
||
Horticulturist or Farm Advisor for his
|
||
experience with
|
||
Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb in your area. This
|
||
product’s effects will accelerate when
|
||
fruit is subjected to high temperatures.
|
||
Please note that timing of applications
|
||
of this product may differ each season.
|
||
Do not apply this product before fruit is
|
||
of marketable quality (as determined by
|
||
flesh color and level of soluble solids)
|
||
as these traits will not improve after
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
Fruit should be picked once it is of
|
||
marketable quality as quality will
|
||
diminish if fruit is left in the field. As a
|
||
result, fields should be examined
|
||
freque
|
||
ntly. Vines may exhibit rapid
|
||
aging or yellowing after application. Do
|
||
not apply to plants with low vigor. A 30-
|
||
day plant-back interval is required.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
This product should not be applied to fields whose fruit are at less than 10% soluble solids.
|
||
This product should be applied only if the target fields’ vines are healthy, fruit are of marketable quality (in both internal flesh
|
||
color and soluble solids) and have a relatively uniform fruit set.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Do not apply this product at low nighttime temperatures (below 60qF).
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is two (2) days.
|
||
Do not apply more than 3 pt (0.75 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 18
|
||
PINEAPPLE AND SUGARCANE
|
||
PINEAPPLE FLOWER INDUCTION: Application of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb will induce uniform flower initiation of
|
||
pineapple plants.
|
||
PINEAPPLE MATURITY CONCENTRATION: Application of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb will stimulate uniform shell color
|
||
of pineapple fruit.
|
||
SUGARCANE FLOWER PREVENTION: A foliar spray of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb will reduce or prevent flowering of
|
||
sugarcane.
|
||
SUGARCANE BIOMASS INCREASE: Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb application to prevent flowering can result in increased
|
||
biomass accumulation and increased recoverable sugars.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Timing of
|
||
Application
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
PINEAPPLE
|
||
Flower
|
||
Induction
|
||
Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
applied to
|
||
pineapple plants
|
||
will stimulate
|
||
uniform initiation
|
||
of flowering.
|
||
4-8
|
||
|
||
"Bearing age"
|
||
about 12 months
|
||
after planting.
|
||
|
||
Generally about 6
|
||
months prior
|
||
to
|
||
desired harvest
|
||
Proper rate will vary with
|
||
local growing conditions,
|
||
varieties, plantation
|
||
management practices and
|
||
time of year.
|
||
Use the higher
|
||
rate where earlier harvest is
|
||
desired. Apply when
|
||
pineapple foliage is dry.
|
||
Do not graze pineapple
|
||
forage treated with
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon
|
||
2 lb
|
||
. Do not harvest
|
||
pineapples treated with
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon
|
||
2 lb sooner than 2 days
|
||
after the last application.
|
||
PINEAPPLE
|
||
Maturity
|
||
Concentration
|
||
Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
application will
|
||
stimulate uniform
|
||
shell color
|
||
development.
|
||
|
||
2- 8
|
||
|
||
When the first fruit
|
||
begin to change
|
||
color.
|
||
|
||
Use a broadcast spray,
|
||
thoroughly cover both foliage
|
||
and fruit.
|
||
Use the higher rate
|
||
during periods of cool or
|
||
cloudy weather when normal
|
||
ripenin
|
||
g has slowed.
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
(for use in Hawaii
|
||
only)
|
||
|
||
Flower
|
||
Prevention
|
||
Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
application will
|
||
prevent or reduce
|
||
flowering and
|
||
pithy tissue
|
||
formation.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Biomass
|
||
Increase
|
||
Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
used to prevent
|
||
flowering can also
|
||
result in
|
||
increased
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
Just prior to flower
|
||
initiation.
|
||
|
||
Apply by fixed wing aircraft
|
||
or helicopter using
|
||
equipment designed to give
|
||
uniform coverage.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Actual biomass increase will
|
||
be affected by the time
|
||
between treatment and
|
||
harvest.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Consider anticipated
|
||
recoverable sugars as well
|
||
as biomass to determine
|
||
optimum harvest date.
|
||
|
||
Apply no less than 7
|
||
gallons of spray mixture
|
||
per acre.
|
||
Do not harvest
|
||
sugarcane treated with
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon
|
||
2 lb sooner than 2
|
||
months after the last
|
||
application.
|
||
Do not graze
|
||
sugarcane forage
|
||
treated with
|
||
Omni
|
||
Brand Ethephon 2 lb.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 19
|
||
biomass
|
||
accumulation and
|
||
recoverable sugar
|
||
yield.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
* For pineapple do not exceed 12 pt of this product (3 lb ethephon) per acre per year.
|
||
* For sugarcane do not exceed 2 pt of this product (0.50 lb ethephon) per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 20
|
||
WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
(NOT REGISTERED FOR USE IN CALIFORNIA)
|
||
This product can be applied as a preventative measure in a tank-mix with certain cereal insecticides and fungicides
|
||
approved for such use. Such a tank mix should not be applied to plants stressed by cold, disease, heat, insects or moisture
|
||
as a decrease in yield or injury to crops may occur. Applicat ion of a tank mix of this product with propiconazole-containing
|
||
products such as Tilt® may cause a decrease in yield or flag leaf burn.
|
||
Assessment of economics and plant condit ions should guide treatments of insect icides and fungicides, which may or may
|
||
not match with treatment timing of this product.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
This product should not be supplemented with adjuvants, surfactants or wetting agents or tank mixed with nitrogen solutions
|
||
or herbicides.
|
||
Failure to observe label instructions may result in decreased product quality or yield.
|
||
Lodging reduction effects may not occur for up to seven days following treatment. Once crops are lodged, this product is
|
||
not effective.
|
||
This product may affect certain disease infestations, such as mildew, rust and Septoria, and should be used in conjunction
|
||
with a fungicide control program if necessary.
|
||
Yield loss may occur if, during or after application, plants are subject to disease, moisture or temperature stress.
|
||
Yield loss may occur if this product is applied under non-lodging conditions.
|
||
Always follow label temperature restrictions.
|
||
Harvest maturity may be delayed 1-4 days and heading by 1-2 days following use of this product. Additional harvest maturity
|
||
delay may occur if crops are subject to ex treme temperatures within five days fo llowing treatment. Extreme temperatures
|
||
are any under 35q F or above 85q F for non-irrigated crops, or over 90q F in irrigated crops.
|
||
Because of the potential for maturity delay and, therefore, ha rvest delays, this product should not be used on late-seeded
|
||
crops in short-season growing areas.
|
||
Secondary tillers may increase following application of this produc t to certain spring barleys. This may particularly occur if
|
||
crop is subject to temperature or moisture stress.
|
||
This product should not be applied when rain will likely occur within six hours.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Do not apply through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
Use of this product on Azure barley or Tyler wheat is prohibited.
|
||
Grazing or foraging by livestock or cutting for hay or silage are prohibited. Mature straw at normal harvest may be consumed
|
||
by animals.
|
||
A 30-day plant-back interval is required.
|
||
TREATMENT DECISION GUIDE
|
||
Shortly before application of this product, the fields to be tr eated should be checked to determine the chance lodging will
|
||
occur. This product should only be applied under these circumstances:
|
||
x Lodging is anticipated and likely will result in a consid erable decrease in grain qual ity, harvest efficiency, and
|
||
recoverable yield.
|
||
x There is no disease stress or insect pressure on the crop.
|
||
x There is little to no chance of crop stress following a pplication because of adequate irrigation or soil moisture.
|
||
x Extreme temperature fluctuations (as described in the PRECAUTIONS section for Wheat and Barley) are not
|
||
anticipated to occur within five days following application.
|
||
x Crop is at the proper growth stage: Feekes 8 to 10.
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING
|
||
|
||
This product should be applied at the point the flag leaf is barely visible to the boot stage. Apply prior to awn emergence or
|
||
sheath split. These visual cues correspond to Feekes-Large Scale 8 to 10 and Zadok’s Code 37 to 45. Crop damage and
|
||
decreased yields may occur if application contacts exposed heads.
|
||
APPLICATION
|
||
For best results, post-treatment temperatures should be no less than 60q F. Overlapping sprays should be avoided as yield
|
||
and rate loss may be exaggerated.
|
||
Ground application: Application with conventional ground equipment should be made in at least 7 gal/A of water. Use of flat
|
||
fan nozzles is suggested. Application with air foil-type equipment or by controlled droplet application (CDA) should be made
|
||
in at least 5 gal/A of water. Spray boom should be adjusted to drive at moderate speed and at the height of the plant canopy
|
||
to avoid an uneven application.
|
||
Aerial application should be made in at least 3 gal/A of water.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 21
|
||
USE RATES
|
||
The application rate will be determined by environmental conditions and lodging pressure. Contact your state extension
|
||
specialist for local recommendations on rates of application for varying conditions. The 1 pt/A rate should be used on more
|
||
responsive varieties. Per year, do not apply more than 2 pt (0.5 lb ethephon) of this product per acre. Pre-harvest interval
|
||
is forty (40) days.
|
||
BARLEY AND WHEAT APPLICATION RATES
|
||
CROP ANTICIPATED LODGING
|
||
PRESSURE
|
||
COMMENTS
|
||
MODERATE HEAVY SEVERE
|
||
APPLICATION RATE (pt/A)
|
||
Barley (Spring and
|
||
Winter Seasons)
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
1-1 ½
|
||
|
||
1 ½-2*
|
||
The 2 pt/A rate may be necessary for use on certain
|
||
vigorously growing tall varieties.
|
||
Winter Wheat 1 1-1 ½ 1 ½-2* For certain tall straw varieties (e.g., “Roughrider” and
|
||
“Agassiz”), the listed rates may be unable to control
|
||
lodging under severe lodging conditions.
|
||
Most Spring
|
||
Wheats
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
1 ½
|
||
For certain tall durum wheats (e.g., “Vic”), the listed rates
|
||
may be unable to control lodging under severe lodging
|
||
conditions.
|
||
Sensitive Variety
|
||
or High
|
||
Temperature **
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Do not apply more than 2 pt (0.5 lb ethephon) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is forty (40) days.
|
||
* Application with the 2 pint rate should be restricted to the following anticipated yield-decreasing conditions: 1) very
|
||
tall varieties that are lodging-prone, 2) cereal types like durum notorious for severe lodging, or 3) irrigated crops that
|
||
are subject to abnormally severe lodging.
|
||
** This product should not be applied if it is anticipated that anytime during the five days following treatment,
|
||
temperatures are to go above 85q F for non-irrigated crops or 90q F for irrigated crops.
|
||
NON-IRRIGATED WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
Application of this product to non-irrigated wheat and barley in states West of the Mississippi River is prohibited except West
|
||
of the Cascade Range in the States of Oregon and Washington.
|
||
IRRIGATED WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
To prevent stress on the crop, it is reco mmended to irrigate prior to and after twenty-four (24) hours following application.
|
||
Irrigation should continue through the period of grain head filling if weather remains hot and dry. Please note that
|
||
considerable decreases in yield and plant qu ality may occur if crop is subject to he at stress and moisture during grain fill
|
||
and antithesis. As a result, it is imperative to avoid plant stress during these periods when treating with this product.
|
||
GROWTH STAGE CHART
|
||
Growth
|
||
Class
|
||
2nd Node
|
||
Detect able
|
||
Flag leaf
|
||
Barely
|
||
Visible
|
||
Flag Leaf
|
||
Ligule
|
||
Visible
|
||
Swollen Boot First Spikelet
|
||
Visible
|
||
Inflorescence
|
||
¾ complete
|
||
Feekes-
|
||
Large Scale
|
||
7 8 9 10 10.1 10.4
|
||
Zadok’s
|
||
Code
|
||
32 37 39 45 50 57
|
||
Treatment
|
||
time advice
|
||
Too
|
||
Early
|
||
Too late
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 22
|
||
|
||
|
||
MISTLETOE REMOVAL
|
||
DWARF AND LEAFY MISTLETOE REMOVAL: A foliar spray of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb will remove dwarf mistletoe
|
||
shoots in ornamental conifers and leafy mistletoe from ornamental deciduous trees.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
DWARF MISTLETOE ON
|
||
ORNAMENTAL
|
||
CONIFERS
|
||
|
||
2 pt per 20 gal Apply as a foliar spray to
|
||
dwarf mistletoe shoots before
|
||
mistletoe seed dispersal.
|
||
For
|
||
effective removal, all
|
||
mistletoe shoots must be
|
||
sprayed to wet.
|
||
Use of a
|
||
nonionic surfactant at
|
||
recommended rates may
|
||
increase effectiveness. Treat
|
||
any mistletoe regrowth before
|
||
seed dispersal.
|
||
|
||
Applications made in conjunction
|
||
with sylvicultural mistletoe
|
||
management will prevent spread
|
||
of the mistletoe parasite to other
|
||
parts of the tree and other trees.
|
||
DOUGLAS FIR,
|
||
ORNAMENTALS
|
||
|
||
1 pt per 20 gal Mature needle drop, that
|
||
normally occurs in the fall, may
|
||
be hastened by the use of Omni
|
||
Brand Ethephon 2 lb.
|
||
Applications of higher rates on
|
||
Douglas fir may result in
|
||
excessive needle drop.
|
||
LEAFY MISTLETOE ON
|
||
ORNAMENTAL
|
||
DECIDUOUS TREES
|
||
|
||
4 pt per 20 gal Make applications after fall
|
||
leaf drop through mid-winter.
|
||
For effective removal, all
|
||
mistletoe shoots must be
|
||
sprayed to wet.
|
||
Use of a
|
||
nonionic surfactant at
|
||
recommended rates may
|
||
increase effectiveness. Any
|
||
mistletoe regrowth should be
|
||
treated during the l
|
||
abeled
|
||
application window.
|
||
Large mistletoe infections and
|
||
mistletoe found in mesquite may
|
||
be difficult to control with a single
|
||
application and retreatment may
|
||
be necessary.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
FRUIT ELIMINATION
|
||
(Ornamental Use Only)
|
||
UNDESIRABLE FRUIT ELIMINATION: A foliar spray of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb will reduce or eliminate undesirable
|
||
fruit development on apple, crabapple, carob and olive trees.
|
||
|
||
Crop Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Instructions Comments
|
||
APPLES, CRABAPPLES 8-12 fl oz per 20 gal Apply as a foliar spray at the
|
||
flower bud to full bloom stage,
|
||
prior to fruit set. Wet foliage
|
||
thoroughly. Over application
|
||
of Omni Brand Ethephon 2
|
||
lb can result in excessive leaf
|
||
drop and/or tree defoliation.
|
||
Use higher rates when
|
||
temperatures are cool.
|
||
Application must be made
|
||
before fruit set for best
|
||
results. Do not treat weak
|
||
trees or trees under stress
|
||
(drought, insect or disease
|
||
damaged trees) as excessive
|
||
leaf drop or twig drop can
|
||
result.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Some leaf drop or temporary
|
||
leaf yellowing may occur after
|
||
treatment.
|
||
Do not use on small red
|
||
fruited varieties of crabapple
|
||
as fruit elimination will not be
|
||
satisfactory.
|
||
CAROB
|
||
(Ceratonia siliqua)
|
||
6 fl oz per 20 gal Apply as a foliar spray. Wet
|
||
all foliage thoroughly.
|
||
Amount of spray will depend
|
||
on tree size. OLIVE
|
||
(Olea auropaea)
|
||
12 fl oz per 20 gal
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 23
|
||
|
||
TURF (Golf course use only)
|
||
Do not use on residential turf or lawns, institutional turf, parks, recreational fields, or sod farms.
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb is a plant growth regulator that may be used to suppress the formation of seedheads of
|
||
various plants including Poa annua and white clover. It may also be used to suppress the growth of certain cool season
|
||
grasses. Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb is foliarly absorbed and is most effective on actively growing healthy turf. For best
|
||
results, apply in sufficient volume of water to provide uniform coverage. Use of spreader/sticker with an application of
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb is not necessary.
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb is rainfast within 2 hours. Do not allow entry into treated area until Omni Brand Ethephon 2
|
||
lb has dried. For maximum performance, delay mowing until the day after application.
|
||
Precautions and Restrictions:
|
||
x Do not treat turfgrass with poor root systems or growi ng under stress due to poor soil conditions, drought,
|
||
disease, or insect damage.
|
||
x Do not use Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb in areas where excessive thatch has accumulated.
|
||
x Scalping may occur on creeping bentgrass cultivars after more than 2 applications of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
for Poa seedhead suppression.
|
||
x Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb has been used successfully on many bentgrass cultivars. Tolerance testing should
|
||
be done in new cultivars before extensive use.
|
||
x Do not exceed a maximum of 30 fl oz of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb per 1,000 sq ft per year.
|
||
x Do not mix with ammonium thiosulfate. This tax mix may result in the formation of toxic fumes.
|
||
x Use on golf courses is limited to tees, greens, and fairways only.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 3.4 lbs of ethephon a.i./A per application.
|
||
x Do not apply more frequently than every 14 days.
|
||
x East of the Mississippi River: Do not apply more than 13.6 lbs of ethephon a.i./A per year.
|
||
x West of the Mississippi River: Do not apply more than 20.4 lbs of ethephon a.i./A per year.
|
||
Seedhead Suppression: Foliar application of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb will provide suppression of Poa annua and
|
||
white clover seedheads. Make the initial application prior to the emergence of new seedheads. A period of 2 to 3 weeks
|
||
after application is required for maximum performance. Repeat applications may be made to predominately Poa annua or
|
||
white clover sites as needed, but not less than two weeks after the previous
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION SITES RATE SPRAY VOLUME
|
||
Poa annua and
|
||
White Clover
|
||
Seedhead
|
||
Suppression
|
||
Reapplication
|
||
interval: 2
|
||
weeks or greater
|
||
for all labeled
|
||
grasses
|
||
Golf course turf including Greens,
|
||
Tees and Fairways
|
||
|
||
Including Bentgrass, Kentucky Bluegrass,
|
||
Perennial Ryegrass, Tall and Fine Fescue, and
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
5 fl oz/
|
||
1,000 sq ft
|
||
|
||
1.0-2.0 gal/
|
||
1,000 sq ft
|
||
Tank Mixture with Products containing the active ingredient Trinexapac-Ethyl:
|
||
Tank mixtures of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb at 5 fl oz/1,000 sq ft and trinexapac-ethyl-containing products at labeled
|
||
rate can be used to promote seedhead suppression as well as turfgrass quality. Multiple applications of the tank mix
|
||
combination may be needed. The number of applications must not exceed recommendations for rates or timings for either
|
||
product applied once. Follow the directions on each product label for the most restrictive application interval for each
|
||
turfgrass. Application of this tank mixture during frost periods may cause temporary turf discoloration.
|
||
Growth Suppression: An application of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb slows the growth of turfgrasses, thus reducing the
|
||
required frequency of mowing and the volume of clippings collected. For best turfgrass growth regulation, apply Omni
|
||
Brand Ethephon 2 lb when daytime air temperatures are 65°F and rising. Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb should only be
|
||
applied once turfgrass mowing heights have been established for the season. Avoid multiple applications of Omni Brand
|
||
Ethephon 2 lb in areas where excessive thatch has accumulated.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 24
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION SITES RATE SPRAY VOLUME
|
||
Turfgrass Growth
|
||
Regulation
|
||
Reapplication
|
||
intervals:
|
||
• Kentucky Bluegrass -
|
||
7 weeks
|
||
• Perennial Ryegrass -
|
||
7 weeks
|
||
• Tall/Fine Fescue -
|
||
4 weeks
|
||
• Bentgrass -
|
||
4 weeks
|
||
|
||
Golf course turf including Greens,
|
||
Tees and Fairways
|
||
|
||
Including Bentgrass, Kentucky
|
||
Bluegrass, Perennial Ryegrass,
|
||
Tall and Fine Fescue
|
||
|
||
5 fl oz/
|
||
1,000 sq ft
|
||
|
||
1.0 to 2.0 gal/
|
||
1,000 sq ft
|
||
|
||
NOTE: Since Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb is an acidic product, prolonged exposure to spray deposits will damage acrylic
|
||
plastics, certain paints and metals. Thoroughly rinse all exposed acrylic-plastic materials and painted
|
||
surfaces with a detergent and water within one hour after exposure to spray deposits.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 25
|
||
COTTON
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb used as a foliar spray will improve boll opening of mature bolls that are unopened and assist in
|
||
overall defoliation, which can result in improved yields and earlier harvesting. Foliar sprays of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb
|
||
promote once-over harvesting that can increase efficiency.
|
||
SPRAY PREPARATION
|
||
Begin by filling the spray tank with ½ to ¾ of the necessary spray volume and begin agitation. The required amount of Omni
|
||
Brand Ethephon 2 lb and remaining amount of water can then be added. Prepare only as much spray solution as can be used
|
||
on the day the product and water are mixed. Do not allow spray solution to stand overnight. Prevent spillage of concentrated
|
||
product onto airplane parts or spray equipment.
|
||
ANY SPILLS SHOULD BE RINSED IMMEDIATELY WITH PLENTY OF WATER.
|
||
Use of a nurse tank is highly recommended for avoiding possible spills of concentrated formulation on spray equipment or
|
||
any airplane parts.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES WITH DEFOLIANTS, DESSICANTS AND INSECTICIDES
|
||
Follow all applicable use precautions and rate per acre recommendations on labels of products applied as tank mixtures
|
||
or in sequence with Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb. In some cases slight reduction in boll opening response has been
|
||
observed when tank mixes with defoliants were used.
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb should be applied in a tank mix with an EPA approved defoliant for consistent defoliation and
|
||
regrowth inhibition. Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb can also be applied in a tank mix with EPA approved desiccants or
|
||
herbicides. Tank mixes should be made in accordance with the label that is more restrictive in limitations, restrictions
|
||
and/or precautions.
|
||
APPLICATION INFORMATION
|
||
Thorough and uniform coverage of cotton leaves and bolls is required for optimum regrowth inhibition and boll opening.
|
||
Apply as a dilute spray in 10 to 25 gallons of water per acre by ground or 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre by air.
|
||
Good agitation in the spray tank is essential and a tank mixture should not be allowed to stand without agitation for more
|
||
than 5 to 10 minutes. Read and observe all appropriate label use directions and precautions for the defoliants and
|
||
insecticides used.
|
||
DO NOT MIX WITH DESICCANTS IF COTTON IS TO BE SPINDLE HARVESTED.
|
||
DO NOT TANK MIX OMNI BRAND ETHEPHON 2 LB WITH DEFOLIANTS CONTAINING SODIUM CHLORATE
|
||
BECAUSE THIS RESULTS IN THE FORMATION OF HYPOCHLOROUS ACIDS WHICH UPON HEATING EMIT TOXIC
|
||
CHLORINE FUMES.
|
||
EQUIPMENT CLEANING
|
||
Because of the acidic nature of this product, prolonged exposure to spray deposits will damage acrylic plastics, certain
|
||
paints, and metals.
|
||
Rinse thoroughly with a detergent and water all exposed acrylic plastic-type materials (e.g., aircraft windshields), and
|
||
painted surfaces within an hour after exposure to spray deposits.
|
||
At the end of each day, rinse thoroughly with a detergent and water all the metal parts of the aircraft and the associated
|
||
spray equipment exposed to the spray deposits.
|
||
|
||
|
||
OMNI BRAND ETHEPHON 2 LB – PRECONDITIONER
|
||
USE EXPECTED
|
||
CONDITIONS
|
||
OMNI BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON 2 LB
|
||
RATE/A
|
||
ONE
|
||
GALLON
|
||
OMNI
|
||
BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON
|
||
2 LB
|
||
|
||
TREATS
|
||
SPRAY VOLUME TIMING
|
||
GROUND AIR
|
||
Preconditioner
|
||
for defoliation
|
||
Hot, dry,
|
||
above 80°F
|
||
|
||
16 fl oz
|
||
(1 pt)
|
||
0.25
|
||
lb ai
|
||
8
|
||
acres
|
||
10-25
|
||
gal
|
||
3-5
|
||
gal
|
||
Apply 4 to 7 days prior to
|
||
defoliant.
|
||
Enhances top crop
|
||
defoliation reducing
|
||
deterioration of bottom
|
||
crop and allows for earlier
|
||
harvest.
|
||
|
||
Cool, above
|
||
65qF
|
||
Or
|
||
Rank cotton
|
||
16-32 fl oz
|
||
(1-2 pt)
|
||
0.25-0.5
|
||
lb ai
|
||
4-8
|
||
acres
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 26
|
||
|
||
|
||
OMNI BRAND ETHEPHON 2 LB - ALONE
|
||
USE EXPECTED
|
||
CONDITIONS
|
||
OMNI BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON 2 LB
|
||
RATE/A
|
||
ONE GAL
|
||
OMNI
|
||
BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON
|
||
2 LB
|
||
|
||
TREATS
|
||
SPRAY VOLUME TIMING
|
||
GROUND AIR
|
||
OMNI BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON 2
|
||
LB
|
||
Hot and dry
|
||
80qF or higher
|
||
|
||
48-64 fl oz
|
||
(3-4 pt)
|
||
|
||
0.75-1.0
|
||
lb ai
|
||
|
||
2.0-2.66
|
||
acres
|
||
10-25
|
||
gal
|
||
3-5
|
||
gal
|
||
Apply when the number of
|
||
mature unopened bolls is
|
||
sufficient to produce the
|
||
desired crop. See below
|
||
for test of boll maturity.
|
||
Treatment uniformly
|
||
opens bolls 7 to 14 days
|
||
earlier
|
||
Dry and
|
||
75° F to 80° F
|
||
|
||
64-96 fl oz
|
||
(4-6 pt)
|
||
1.0-1.5
|
||
lb ai
|
||
1.33-2.0
|
||
acres
|
||
10-25
|
||
gal
|
||
|
||
3-5
|
||
gal
|
||
Apply when the number of
|
||
mature unopened bolls is
|
||
sufficient to produce the
|
||
desired crop. See below
|
||
for test of boll maturity.
|
||
Treatment uniformly opens
|
||
bolls 7 to 14 days earlier
|
||
Cool but
|
||
Above 65° F
|
||
Or
|
||
Rank cotton
|
||
|
||
80-128 fl
|
||
oz
|
||
(5-8 pt)
|
||
1.25-2.0
|
||
lb ai
|
||
1.0-1.66
|
||
acres
|
||
10-25
|
||
gal
|
||
3-5
|
||
gal
|
||
Apply when the number of
|
||
mature unopened bolls is
|
||
sufficient to produce the
|
||
desired crop. See below
|
||
for test of boll maturity.
|
||
Treatment uniformly opens
|
||
bolls 7 to 14 days earlier
|
||
|
||
A pretreatment with a defoliant will enhance spray coverage when using Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb in a boll opening
|
||
treatment on cotton that has excessive vegetative growth or otherwise is spread across the middles. Use boll opening rates of
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb as recommended. Observe label recommendations for the defoliant used and follow all label
|
||
directions and precautions.
|
||
Boll Maturity
|
||
A boll is mature when it is difficult to make a crosswise cut with a sharp knife, and when the outer seed coat has changed from
|
||
white to a tan or light brown color. In addition, when squeezed between the thumb and fingers, a mature boll will not dent.
|
||
OMNI BRAND ETHEPHON 2 LB - TANK MIX
|
||
USE EXPECTED
|
||
CONDITIONS
|
||
OMNI BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON 2 LB
|
||
RATE/A
|
||
ONE
|
||
GALLON
|
||
OMNI
|
||
BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON
|
||
2 LB
|
||
|
||
TREATS
|
||
SPRAY VOLUME TIMING
|
||
GROUND AIR
|
||
OMNI BRAND
|
||
ETHEPHON 2
|
||
LB
|
||
|
||
+
|
||
DEFOLIANT
|
||
(tribufos,
|
||
thidiazuron,
|
||
thidiazuron +
|
||
diuron)
|
||
|
||
and other EPA
|
||
approved
|
||
DESICCANTS.
|
||
Dry and
|
||
75 °F or higher
|
||
|
||
48-64 fl oz
|
||
(3-4 pt)
|
||
0.75-1.0
|
||
lb ai
|
||
2.0-2.66
|
||
acres
|
||
10-25
|
||
gal
|
||
3-5
|
||
gal
|
||
Apply 4 to 7 days prior to
|
||
boll opening application.
|
||
To be used as a
|
||
sequential treatment with,
|
||
not in place of boll
|
||
opening treatment.
|
||
High soil
|
||
moisture
|
||
Or
|
||
High fertility
|
||
level
|
||
Or
|
||
Rank Cotton
|
||
|
||
48-128 fl oz
|
||
(3-8 pt)
|
||
0.75-2.0
|
||
lb ai
|
||
1.0-2.66
|
||
acres
|
||
10-25
|
||
gal
|
||
3-5
|
||
gal
|
||
Apply 4 to 7 days prior to
|
||
boll opening application.
|
||
|
||
Omni Brand Ethephon 2lb (5905-615) 052125 CLN 27
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
x For aerial applications in Arizona and California, use an application rate of at least 5 gal of water per acre.
|
||
x Maximum labeled rate of Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb is 2.0 lb ai/A for combined uses of Omni Brand Ethephon
|
||
2 lb (or other ethephon containing products) per acre per year. Do not exceed 2.0 lb ai/A/year.
|
||
x Boll Opening: If cotton is to be sp indle picked do not mix with desiccants.
|
||
x Pre-Condition for Defoliation: Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb and desiccants should not be tank mixed unless
|
||
desiccation is desired. The use of a defoliant before there are sufficient mature unopened bolls can reduce
|
||
expected yield (see General Information section on how to test for boll maturity).
|
||
When to Harvest
|
||
Allow 7 days after a treatment with Omni Brand Ethephon 2 lb before harvesting. Harvest may commence at the point of
|
||
optimum boll opening; however, please note that premature harvesting could reduce the boll opening advantage of the
|
||
treatment and a delayed harvest could reduce quality and affect total yield due to lint dropping from the plant.
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store pesticide in original container. Store in a cool, dry place away from food, feed and other pesticides.
|
||
TO CONTAIN A SPILL: If container is broken or contents have spilled, follow all precautions as outlined above and clean up immediately.
|
||
Before starting clean up, put on the appropriate protective clot hing such as long pants or coveralls, long-sleeved shirt, appro priate
|
||
footwear and gloves, and face shield or goggles if needed. Soak up spilled product with an appropriate material such as sand, e arth, or
|
||
clay cat litter and dispose of waste at an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture or rinsate is a
|
||
violation of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pest icide or
|
||
Environmental control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional office for guidance.
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after
|
||
emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents in to application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 secon ds after
|
||
the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a
|
||
mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more
|
||
times. Offer for recycling, if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or if allowed by state and local
|
||
authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE - LIMITED WARRANTY
|
||
AND LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY AND REMEDIES
|
||
Read the Conditions of Sale - Warranty and Limitations of Liability and Remedies before using this product. If the terms are
|
||
not acceptable, return the product, unopened, and the full purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
|
||
The directions on this label are believed to be reliable and must be followed carefully. Insufficient control of pests and/or injury to the
|
||
crop to which the product is applied may result from the occurrence of extraordinary or unusual weather conditions or the failure to
|
||
follow the label directions or good application practices, all of which are beyond the control of Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC (the
|
||
"Company") or seller. In addition, failure to follow label directions may cause injury to crops, animals, man or the environment. The
|
||
Company warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purpose referred to in
|
||
the directions for use subject to the factors noted above which are beyond the control of the Company. To the extent consistent with
|
||
applicable law, the Company makes no other warranties or representations of any kind, express or implied, concerning the product,
|
||
including no implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose, and no such warranty shall be implied by law.
|
||
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, the exclusive remedy against the Company for any cause of action relating to the handling
|
||
or use of this product shall be limited to, at Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC’s election, one of the following:
|
||
|
||
1. Refund of the purchase price paid by buyer or user for product bought, or
|
||
2. Replacement of the product used
|
||
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, the Company shall not be liable and any and all claims against the Company are waived
|
||
for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages or expense of any nature, including, but not limited to, loss of profits or
|
||
income. The Company and the seller offer this product and the buyer and user accept it, subject to the foregoing conditions of sale and
|
||
limitation of warranty, liability and remedies.
|
||
|
||
© Copyright Helena Holding Company, 20XX
|
||
|
||
Tilt is a registered trademark of Ciba-Geigy Corp.
|
||
FRUITONE and AMID-THIN are registered trademarks of AMVAC Chemical Corporation
|
||
SEVIN is a registered trademark of Bayer CropScience
|