a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1203 lines
41 KiB
Markdown
1203 lines
41 KiB
Markdown
# Dyvel WG Herbicide
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- EPA Reg No: **7969-323**
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- Registrant: BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Dicamba, sodium salt (49.5%)
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- Label accepted: 2011-07-28
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/007969-00323-20110728.pdf
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---
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U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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AGENCY
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Ariel Rios Building
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1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
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x Registration
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_ Reregistration
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(under FIFRA, as amended)
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EPA Reg. Number:
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7969-323
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Date of Issuance:
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Term of Issuance: unconditional
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Name of Pesticide Product:
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Dyvel WG Herbicide
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Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code):
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BASF Corporation
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26 Davis Drive
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Research Triangle Park, NC
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27709
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Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in connection with this registration must be submitted to and accepted by the
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Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce, hi any correspondence on this product always refer to the above EPA registration number.
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On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered/reregistered under the Federal Insecticide,
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Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order
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to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance
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with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a
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right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
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The basic formulation (dated 10/5/2010) is acceptable.
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This product is registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(5) provided that you:
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1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration review/reregistration of your product when the
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Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit data.
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2. Make the following label revision:
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a. Revise "EPA REG. NO.7969-xxx" to "EPA REG. NO. 7969-323."
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b. Assure that the establishment number and net contents are also added to the final printed label.
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3. Within one year of the date on this registration notice (or upon completion), the Storage Stability
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(830.6317) and Corrosion Characteristics (830.6320) studies must be submitted. They must be
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conducted in the commercial containers of this manufacturing use product and observations
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should be made at 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 month intervals.
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4. Submit one (1) copy of the revised final printed label for the record.
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If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with
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FIFRA sec. 6(e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. A
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stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records. ,
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If you have any questions regarding this notice, please contact Beth Benbow of my staff at 703-347-8072.
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Signature of Approving Official:
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Kathryn V. Montagu
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Project Manager 23
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Date:
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JUL 28 2011
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EPA Form 8570-6
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D-BASFThe Chemical Company
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ACCEPTED
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JUL 2 3 "2011TtJndOT the Fedgyal Insecticide,
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Puagiolde, iaad Eodecticide Act,
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&a aasaaded, for the psstioida
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SPA Keg. Wo
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L
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Group Herbicide
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Dy vel™ WGherbicide
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A broadleaf herbicide for use in wheat (spring, winter, durum) and
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fallow areas
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Active Ingredients:
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sodium salt of dicamba: (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid) '. ,'• ." '....'.. 49.5%
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Other Ingredients: .' 50.5%
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Total: . . • 100.0%
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Contains 0.45 pound active ingredient 3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid per pound formulated as water-dispersible
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granules.
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EPA Reg. No. 7969-xxx
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION/PRECAUCION
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EPA Est. No.
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en
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details. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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See inside for complete First Aid, Precautionary Statements, Directions For Use,
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and Conditions of Sale and Warranty.
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In case of an emergency endangering life or property involving this product,
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call day or night 1 -800-832-HELP (4357).
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Net Contents:
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BASF Corporation
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26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
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FIRST AID
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If in eyes
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If swallowed
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If on skin or clothing
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• Hold eyes open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 1 5 to 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing eyes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 1 5 to 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment.
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You may also contact BASF Corporation for emergency medidal treatment information at 1-800-832-HELP (4357).
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Precautionary Statements
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION. Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if swal-
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lowed or absorbed through skin. Avoid contact with skin,
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eyes or clothing.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Some materials that are chemically"resistant to this product
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are nitrile rubber and butyl rubber. If you want more
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options, follow the instructions for Category C on an EPA
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chemical-resistance category selection chart.
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All mixers, loaders, applicators, and other handlers
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must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves (except for applicators using
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groundboom equipment, pilots, and flaggers)
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• Shoes plus socks
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Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and
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maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE
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separately from other laundry.
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Engineering Controls Statement
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or air-
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craft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the
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Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
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pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in
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the WPS.
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Pilots must use cockpits in a manner that meets the
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requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard
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(WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6).
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum,
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using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets
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/'.inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product.
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Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon
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ra~s possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
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^clothing. ...
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Environmental Hazards
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DO NOT apply directly to water, or to areas where surface
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water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high
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water mark. DO NOT contaminate water when disposing
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of equipment washwater or rinsate. Apply this product only
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as directed on the label.
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This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground-
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water under certain conditions as a result of agricultural .
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use. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are perme-
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able, particularly where the water table is shallow, may
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result in groundwater contamination.
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Ground and Surface Water Protection
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Point-source Contamination
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To prevent point-source contamination, DO NOT mix or
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load this pesticide product within 50 feet of wells (including
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abandoned wells and drainage wells), sink holes, perennial
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or intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impound-
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ed lakes and reservoirs. DO NOT apply pesticide product
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within 50 feet of wells. This setback does not apply to
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properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does
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not apply to impervious pad or properly diked
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mixing/loading areas described as follows.
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Mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing operations performed
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within 50 feet of a well are allowed only when conducted
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on an impervious pad constructed to withstand the weight
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of the heaviest load that may be on or move across the
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pad. The pad must be self-contained to prevent surface
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water flow over or from the pad. The pad capacity must be
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maintained at 110% that of the largest pesticide container
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or application equipment used on the pad and have suffi-
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cient capacity to contain all product spills, equipment or
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container leaks, equipment washwater, and rainwater that
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may fall on the pad. The containment capacity does not
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apply to vehicles delivering pesticide shipments to the mix-
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ing and/or loading site. States may have in effect additional
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requirements regarding wellhead setbacks and operational
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containment.
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Care must be taken when using this product to prevent:
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• Back-siphoning into wells
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• Spills
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• Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures or
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rinsate
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Check valves or antisiphoning devices must be used on all
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mixing equipment.
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Movement by Surface Runoff or
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Through Soil
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DO NOT apply under conditions which favor runoff.
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DO NOT apply to impervious substrates such as paved or
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highly compacted surfaces in areas with high potential for
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groundwater contamination. Groundwater contamination
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may occur in areas where soils are permeable or coarse
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and groundwater is near the surface. DO NOT apply to .
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soils classified as sand with less than 3% organic matter
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and where groundwater depth is shallow. To minimize the
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possibility of groundwater contamination, carefully follow
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application rate recommendations as affected by soil type
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in the Product Information section.
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Movement by Water Erosion of Treated Soil
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DO NOT apply or incorporate this product through any
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type of irrigation equipment or by flood or furrow irrigation.
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Ensure treated areas have received at least 1/2 inch of
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rainfall (or irrigation) before using tailwater for subsequent
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irrigation of other fields.
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Endangered Species Concerns
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The use of any pesticide in a manner that may kill or other-
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wise harm an endangered species or adversely modify their
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habitat is a violation of federal law.
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Directions For Use
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It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a man-
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ner inconsistent with its labeling. DO NOT apply this
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product in a way that will contact workers or other per-
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sons, either directly or through drift. Only protected
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handlers may be in the area during application. For any
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requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the
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agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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Unless otherwise directed in supplemental labeling, all
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applicable directions, restrictions, precautions and
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Conditions of Sale and Warranty are to be followed.
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This labeling must be in the user's possession during
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application.
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Jt(jAGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and
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with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170.
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This standard contains requirements for the protection of
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agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries and
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greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It
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.contains requirements for training, decontamination, notifi-
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cation, and emergency assistance. It also contains
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specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about Personal Protective
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Equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry intervals. The
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requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product
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that are covered by the WPS.
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DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas
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during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 24 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permit-
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ted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated, such
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.as.,, plants, soil, or water is:
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•"Coveralls worn over short-sleeved shirt and short pants
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• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
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• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof
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material
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•^Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure
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• Protective eyewear
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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DO-NOT contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and
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disposal.
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Pesticide Storage
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Groundwater contamination may be reduced by diking
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and flooring of permanent liquid bulk storage sites with an
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impermeable material. Store in original container in a
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well-ventilated area separately from fertilizer, feed, and
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foodstuffs. Avoid cross-contamination with other
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pesticides.
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Pesticide Disposal
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Open dumping is prohibited. This product may not be
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mixed, loaded, or used within 50 feet of all wells including
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abandoned wells, drainage wells, and sinkholes. Wastes
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resulting from this product may be disposed of on-site or
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at an approved waste disposal facility. Pesticide, spray
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mixture, or rinsate that cannot be used according to label
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instructions must be disposed of according to federal,
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state or local procedures under Subtitle C of the
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Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. Improper
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disposal of excess pesticide, spray mix, or rinsate is a vio-
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lation of federal law.
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(continued)
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL (continued)
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Container Handling
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Nonrefillable Container. DO NOT reuse or refill this
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container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container
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(or equivalent) promptly after emptying; then offer for recy-
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cling, if available, or reconditioning, if appropriate, or
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puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by inciner-
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ation, or by other procedures approved by state and local
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authorities.
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Triple rinse containers small enough to shake
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(capacity ^ 50 pounds) as follows: Empty the remain-
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ing contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill
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the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for
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10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a
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mix tank, or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain
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for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
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procedure two more times.
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Triple rinse containers too large to shake
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(capacity > 50 pounds) as follows: Empty the remain-
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ing contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill
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the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten clo-
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sures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth,
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ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds.
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Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth
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several times. Turn the container over onto its other end
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and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate
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into application equipment or a mix tank, or store rinsate
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for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more
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times.
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Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining con-
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tents into application equipment or mix tank. Hold
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container upside down over application equipment or mix
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tank, or collect rinsate for later use-or disposal. Insert
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pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container and
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rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for
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10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
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In Case of Emergency
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In case of large-scale spillage regarding this product, call:
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CHEMTREC
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BASF Corporation
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1-800-424-9300
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1-800-832-HELP(4357)
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In case of medical emergency regarding this product, call:
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• Your local doctor for immediate treatment
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• Your local poison control center (hospital)
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• BASF Corporation 1 -800-832-HELP (4357)
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Steps to be taken in case material is released or
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spilled:
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• Dike and contain the spill with inert material (sand, earth,
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etc.) and transfer liquid and solid diking material to sepa-
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rate containers for disposal.
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• Remove contaminated clothing, and wash affected skin
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areas with soap and water.
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• Wash clothing before reuse.
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• Keep the spill out of all sewers and open bodies of water.
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r r
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Product Information
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Dyvel™ WG herbicide is a water-dispersible granule
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formulation intended for control and suppression of many
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broadleaf weeds in wheat and between crops (postharvest
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and fallow). See Table 1 for specific weeds controlled or
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suppressed.
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Rainfast period - Rainfall or irrigation occurring within
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4 hours after postemergence application may reduce the
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effectiveness of Dyvel WG.
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Stress - DO NOT apply to crops under stress because of
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Jack of moisture, hail damage, flooding, herbicide injury,
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•mechanical injury, insects, or widely fluctuating tempera-
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tures or injury may result.
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(
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Table 1. Broadleaf Weeds Controlled (C) or Suppressed (S) by Dyvel™ WG herbicide
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Postemergence Application
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13
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Common Name
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Annual Broadleaf Weeds
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(small; < 3 inches; actively growing)
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Amaranth, Palmer
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Amaranth, Powell
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Amaranth, spiny
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Bedstraw, catchweed
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Buckwheat, tartary
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Buckwheat, wild
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Carpetweed
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Chamomile, corn
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Chervil, bur
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Chickweed, common
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Cockle, corn
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Cockle, cow
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Cocklebur, common
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Cornflower
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Dragonhead, American
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Eveningprimrose, cutleaf
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Falseflax, smallseed
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Fleabane, hairy
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Flixweed
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Fumitory
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Hempnettle
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Henbit
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Horseweed (Marestail)
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Jacob's ladder
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Jimsonweed
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Knawel (German moss)
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Knotweed, prostrate
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Kochia
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Ladysthumb
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Lambsquarters, common
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Lettuce, miner's
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Lettuce, prickly
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Mallow, common
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Mallow, Venice
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Marestail (Horseweed)
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Marshelder
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Mayweed
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Morningglory, ivyleaf
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Morningglory, tall
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Scientific Name
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Amaranthus palmeri
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Amaranthus powellii
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Amaranthus spinosus
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Galium aparine
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Fagopyrum tataricum -
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Polygonum convolvulus
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Mollugo vertidllata
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Anthemis arvensis
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Anthriscus caucalis
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Stellaria media
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Agrostemma githago
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Vaccaria pyramidata
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Xanthium strumarium •.
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Centaurea cyanus
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Dracocephalum parviflorum
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Oenothera laciniata .
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Camelina microcarpa
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Conyza bonariensis
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Descurainia sophia
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Fumaria officinalis
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Galeopsis tetrahit
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Lamium amplexicaule
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Conyza canadensis
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Polemonium caeruleum
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Datura stramonium
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Scleranthus annuus
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Polygonum aviculare
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Kochia scoparia
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Polygonum persicaria
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Chenopodium album
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Claytonia perfoliata
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Lactuca serriola
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Malva neglecta
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Hibiscus trionum
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Conyza canadensis
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Iva xanthifolia
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Anthemis cotula
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Ipomoea hederacea
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Ipomoea purpurea
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Application
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(ozs/A)
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Wheat
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Postemergence
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2.1 to 4.2
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S
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S
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S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
Rate
|
|
Fallow
|
|
4.2
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
(continued)
|
|
|
|
(Table 1. Broadleaf Weeds Controlled
|
|
Postemergence Application (continued)
|
|
Common Name
|
|
(C) or Suppressed (S) by Dyvel™
|
|
Scientific Name
|
|
(
|
|
WG herbicide
|
|
Application
|
|
(ozs/A)
|
|
Wheat
|
|
Postemergence
|
|
2.1 to 4.2
|
|
Rate
|
|
Fallow
|
|
4.2
|
|
Annual Broadleaf Weeds
|
|
(small; < 3 inches; actively growing) (continued)
|
|
Mustard, black
|
|
Mustard, blue
|
|
Mustard, tansy
|
|
Mustard, treacle
|
|
Mustard, tumble
|
|
Mustard, wild
|
|
Nightshade, black
|
|
Nightshade, cutleaf
|
|
Nightshade, eastern black
|
|
Nightshade, hairy
|
|
Pennycress, field
|
|
Pepperweed, Virginia
|
|
Pigweed, prostrate
|
|
Pigweed, redroot
|
|
Pigweed, smooth
|
|
Pigweed, tumble
|
|
Pineappleweed
|
|
Puncturevine
|
|
Purslane, common
|
|
Radish, wild
|
|
Ragweed, common
|
|
Ragweed, giant
|
|
Rocket, London
|
|
Rocket, yellow
|
|
Salsify
|
|
Shepherd's purse
|
|
Smartweed, green
|
|
Smartweed, Pennsylvania
|
|
Sowthistle, annual
|
|
Sowthistle, spiny
|
|
Sunflower, common
|
|
Thistle, Russian
|
|
Velvetleaf
|
|
Waterhemp
|
|
Brassica nigra
|
|
Chorispora tenella
|
|
Descurainia pinnata
|
|
Erysimum repandum
|
|
Sisymbrium altissimum
|
|
Sinapis arvensis
|
|
Solanum nigrum
|
|
Solanum triflorum
|
|
Solanum ptycanthum
|
|
Solanum sarrachoides
|
|
Thlaspi arvense
|
|
Lepidium virginicum
|
|
Amaranthus blitoides
|
|
Amaranthus retroflexus
|
|
Amaranthus hybridus
|
|
Amaranthus albus
|
|
Matricaria matricarioides
|
|
Tribulus terrestris
|
|
Portulaca oleracea
|
|
Raphanus raphanistrum
|
|
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
|
|
Ambrosia trifida
|
|
Sisymbrium irio
|
|
Barbarea vu/garis
|
|
Tragopogon porrifolius
|
|
Capsella bursa-pastoris
|
|
Polygonum scabrum
|
|
Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
|
Sonchus oleraceus
|
|
Sonchus asper
|
|
Helianthus annuus
|
|
Salsola iberica
|
|
Abutilon theophrasti
|
|
Amaranthus tuberculatus
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
Perennial Broadleaf Weeds
|
|
(suppression of regrowth; < 4 inches)
|
|
Alfalfa
|
|
Bindweed, field
|
|
Bindweed, hedge
|
|
Ragweed, Western
|
|
Thistle, Canada
|
|
Medicago sativa
|
|
Convolvulus arvensis
|
|
Calystegia sepium
|
|
Ambrosia psilostachya
|
|
Cirsium arvense
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
S
|
|
IJ
|
|
|
|
Mode of Action
|
|
Dyvel™ WG herbicide is a benzoic auxin agonist herbicide
|
|
belonging to mode of action Group 4 (WSSA) and
|
|
Group O (HRAC). Dyvel WG is readily absorbed by roots
|
|
and foliage, translocates throughout the plant, and accu-
|
|
mulates in areas of active growth, Dyvel WG interferes
|
|
with the plant growth resulting in control of susceptible
|
|
broadleaf weeds.
|
|
Resistance Management
|
|
While weed resistance to auxin agonist herbicides is rela-
|
|
tively infrequent, populations of resistant biotypes are
|
|
known to exist. Resistance management practices include:
|
|
1. Follow labeled application rate and weed growth stage
|
|
recommendations.
|
|
2. Avoid repeat application of herbicides with the same
|
|
mode of action.
|
|
3. Use tank mixes and sequential applications with other
|
|
effective herbicides possessing different modes of
|
|
action.
|
|
4. Rotate crops so crop competition, tillage, or herbicides
|
|
with alternative modes of action can be used to control
|
|
weed escapes.
|
|
Wheat Tolerance
|
|
Wheat is tolerant to Dyvel WG when applied according to
|
|
label directions under normal environmental conditions.
|
|
Crop injury may occur under stressful growing conditions
|
|
(e.g. seedling disease, extreme hot or cold weather, exces-
|
|
sive moisture, high soil pH, high soil salt concentration, or
|
|
drought). Dyvel WG application during periods of rapid
|
|
wheat growth may result in crop leaning; this condition is
|
|
temporary and will not reduce crop yield.
|
|
Application Instructions
|
|
Dyvel WG can be applied to actively growing weeds as
|
|
aerial, broadcast, or spot spray applications using water or
|
|
sprayable fertilizer as a carrier.
|
|
Application Rates
|
|
Application rates are 4.2 ozs/A for fallow application and
|
|
2.1 to 4.2 ozs/A for wheat postemergence application.
|
|
Refer to the Crop-specific Information section for crop-
|
|
specific application timing and other details.
|
|
Application Methods and Equipment
|
|
Dyvel WG may be applied by air or ground. Thorough
|
|
spray coverage is important for broadleaf weed control and
|
|
can be improved with proper adjuvant, nozzle and spray
|
|
volume selection.
|
|
Use and configure application equipment to provide an
|
|
adequate spray volume, an accurate and uniform distribu-
|
|
tion of spray droplets over the treated area, and to avoid,
|
|
spray drift to nontarget areas. Adjust equipment to main-
|
|
tain continuous agitation during spraying with good
|
|
mechanical or bypass agitation. Avoid overlaps that will
|
|
increase rates above the maximum use rates specified in
|
|
this label.
|
|
To avoid uneven spray coverage, DO NOT apply
|
|
Dyvel WG during periods of gusty wind or when wind is in
|
|
excess of 15 mph.
|
|
DO NOT cultivate within 7 days after applying Dyvel WG.
|
|
Aerial Application Requirements
|
|
Water Volume
|
|
Use 2 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Use the higher spray
|
|
volume when treating dense or tall vegetation.
|
|
The following spray drift management requirements must
|
|
be followed by aerial applicators to reduce the potential for
|
|
spray drift:
|
|
4. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom
|
|
. must not exceed 3/4 the length of the fixed wingspan or
|
|
90% of rotor blade diameter.
|
|
2-. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the
|
|
^•airstream and never be pointed downward more than
|
|
""45 degrees.
|
|
3. Without compromising aircraft safety; release spray at a
|
|
..height of 10 feet or less above the crop canopy or tallest
|
|
-plants.
|
|
Aerial Application Equipment
|
|
Select nozzles designed to produce a minimal amount of
|
|
fee spray particles. Aerially apply at the lowest.safe height
|
|
to reduce exposing spray to evaporation and wind. The
|
|
applicator must follow the most restrictive use cautions to
|
|
avoid drift hazards, including those found in this labeling,
|
|
as well as state and local regulations and ordinances.
|
|
DO NOT use aerial equipment if spray particles can be
|
|
carried by wind into areas where sensitive plants are grow-
|
|
ing or when temperature inversions exist.
|
|
Ground Application Requirements
|
|
Water Volume
|
|
Use 3 to 50 gallons of spray solution per broadcast acre
|
|
for optimal performance. Use the higher spray volume
|
|
when treating dense or tall vegetation.
|
|
Ground Application Equipment
|
|
Select nozzles designed to produce a minimal amount of
|
|
fine spray particles. Spray with nozzles as close to the
|
|
weeds as practical for thorough weed coverage.
|
|
Cleaning Spray Equipment
|
|
Following application, clean application equipment
|
|
thoroughly using a strong detergent or commercial sprayer
|
|
cleaner according to the manufacturer's directions, fol-
|
|
lowed by triple rinsing with clean water.
|
|
(3
|
|
|
|
cSpray Drift Management
|
|
It is the responsibility of the applicator to avoid spray drift
|
|
onto nontarget areas. The interaction of many equipment-
|
|
related and weather-related factors determines the
|
|
potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are
|
|
responsible for considering all these factors when making
|
|
decisions.
|
|
Applicators must follow the most restrictive use precau-
|
|
tions to avoid drift hazards, including those found in this
|
|
labeling as well as applicable state and local regulations
|
|
and ordinances.
|
|
Sensitive Crop Precautions
|
|
Avoid off-target movement. Use extreme care when apply-
|
|
ing Dyvel™ WG herbicide to prevent injury to desirable
|
|
plants. . . . ....
|
|
Dyvel WG may cause injury to desirable broadleaf plants
|
|
including beans, cotton, fruit trees, grapes, ornamentals,
|
|
peas, potatoes, soybeans, sunflowers, tobacco, and toma-
|
|
toes. These plants are most sensitive to Dyvel WG during
|
|
periods of rapid growth or flowering.
|
|
The applicator must be familiar with and take into account
|
|
the information covered in the following spray drift reduc-
|
|
tion advisory information.
|
|
Information on Droplet Size
|
|
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply
|
|
the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and
|
|
control. Use coarse sprays (volume median diameter of
|
|
400 microns or more) to avoid potential herbicide drift.
|
|
Select nozzles designed to produce a minimal amount of
|
|
fine spray particles (less than 200 microns). Applying larger
|
|
droplets reduces drift potential but will not prevent drift if
|
|
applications are made improperly or under unfavorable
|
|
environmental conditions (see Wind; Temperature and
|
|
Humidity; and Temperature Inversions).
|
|
Controlling droplet size:
|
|
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest
|
|
practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows
|
|
produce larger droplets.
|
|
• Pressure - DO NOT exceed the nozzle manufacturer's
|
|
recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower
|
|
pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow
|
|
rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of
|
|
increasing pressure.
|
|
• Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of noz-
|
|
zles that provide uniform coverage.
|
|
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray
|
|
is released parallel to the airstream produces larger
|
|
droplets than other orientations and is recommended
|
|
practice. For aerial application, significant deflection from
|
|
the horizontal airstream will increase fine droplets and
|
|
increase drift potential.
|
|
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the
|
|
intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower
|
|
spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using
|
|
low-drift nozzles. DO NOT use nozzles producing a mist
|
|
droplet spray. For aerial application, straight-stream or
|
|
solid-stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the
|
|
largest droplets and the lowest drift.
|
|
Additives
|
|
Agriculturally approved drift-reducing additives may be
|
|
used to reduce fine droplets.
|
|
Swath Adjustment
|
|
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath
|
|
will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the upwind and
|
|
downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compen-
|
|
sate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the
|
|
application equipment (e.g. aircraft, ground) upwind. Swath
|
|
adjustment distance should increase with increasing drift
|
|
potential (higher wind, smaller droplets, etc.).
|
|
Wind
|
|
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 3 to
|
|
10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and
|
|
equipment type, determine drift potential at any given
|
|
speed. If applying at wind speeds less than 3 mph, the
|
|
applicator must determine if conditions of temperature
|
|
inversion exist or stable atmospheric conditions exist at or
|
|
below nozzle height. DO NOT make applications into areas
|
|
of temperature inversions or stable atmospheric conditions.
|
|
NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every
|
|
applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and
|
|
how they affect spray drift.
|
|
Temperature and Humidity
|
|
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up :
|
|
equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for
|
|
evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when con-
|
|
ditions are both hot and dry.
|
|
Temperature Inversions
|
|
Applications should not occur during temperature inver-
|
|
sions because drift potential is high. Temperature
|
|
inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small
|
|
suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud that
|
|
can move in unpredictable directions because of the light,
|
|
variable winds common during inversions. Temperature
|
|
inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures
|
|
with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud
|
|
cover and light-to-no wind. They begin to form as the sun
|
|
sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence
|
|
can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not pres-
|
|
ent, inversions can also be identified by the movement of
|
|
smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke genera-
|
|
tor. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a
|
|
concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates
|
|
an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
|
|
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
|
Sensitive Areas
|
|
This pesticide should only be applied when the potential for
|
|
drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas, bod-
|
|
ies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered
|
|
species, or nontarget plants) is minimal (e.g. when wind is
|
|
blowing away from sensitive areas).
|
|
|
|
Wind Erosion
|
|
Avoid treating powdery, dry, or light sandy soils when con-
|
|
ditions are favorable for wind erosion. Under these
|
|
conditions, the soil surface should first be settled by rainfall
|
|
or irrigation.
|
|
Additives
|
|
To improve postemergence weed control, agriculturally
|
|
approved surfactants or crop oil concentrate and sprayable
|
|
fertilizers (urea ammonium nitrate [DAN] or ammonium sul-
|
|
fate [AMS]) may be added, particularly in dry growing
|
|
conditions; refer to Table 2.
|
|
Nonionic Surfactant (NIS)
|
|
The standard label recommendation for normal growing
|
|
conditions is 1 quart of an 80% active NIS per 100 gallons
|
|
of water.
|
|
Crop Oil Concentrate (COC)
|
|
A crop oil concentrate must contain either a petroleum-oil
|
|
or vegetable-oil base and must meet all of the following
|
|
criteria:
|
|
• Nonphytotoxic
|
|
• Contain only EPA-exempt ingredients
|
|
• Provide good mixing quality in the jar test
|
|
• Successful in local experience
|
|
The exact composition of suitable products will vary;
|
|
however, vegetable-oil and petroleumrbil concentrates -
|
|
should contain emulsifiers to provide good mixing quality.
|
|
Highly refined vegetable oils have proven more satisfactory
|
|
than unrefined vegetable oils. For additional information,
|
|
see Compatibility Test for Mix Components.
|
|
Nitrogen Source
|
|
• UAN - Use 2 to 4 quarts of UAN (28%, 30%, or
|
|
32% nitrogen solution) per acre.
|
|
• AMS - AMS at 2.5 pounds per acre may be substituted
|
|
for UAN. Use high-quality AMS (spray grade) to avoid
|
|
plugging of nozzles. Avoid use of AMS in spray volume
|
|
less than 10 gallons per acre because of potential precip-
|
|
itation problems.
|
|
DO NOT use galvanized, brass, or aluminum application
|
|
equipment (e.g. nozzles, tanks, pipes) that will contact
|
|
spray solutions containing UAN or AMS.
|
|
Table 2. Additive Rate/Acre
|
|
19
|
|
\JAdditive
|
|
NIS
|
|
or
|
|
COG**
|
|
PLUS
|
|
'UAN solution
|
|
or
|
|
AMS
|
|
Rate/A*
|
|
0.5to2qts/100gals
|
|
or
|
|
1 to 2 qts
|
|
PLUS
|
|
2 to 4 qts/A
|
|
or
|
|
2.5 Ibs/A
|
|
*See manufacturer's label for specific rate recommendations.
|
|
"Adjuvants containing crop oil concentrates may be used in between-
|
|
... crop (postharvest, fallow) applications. DO NOT use crop oil
|
|
'concentrate for postemergence in-crop applications.
|
|
Tank Mixing Information
|
|
Dyvel™ WG herbicide may be tank mixed with one or
|
|
more registered herbicide products according to the spe-
|
|
cific tank mixing instructions in this label and respective
|
|
product labels. Read and follow the applicable restrictions
|
|
and limitations and Directions For Use on all product
|
|
labels involved in tank mixing. Always follow the most
|
|
restrictive label use directions. Refer to the Crop-specific
|
|
Information section for tank mixing details. DO NOT tank
|
|
mix with Axial® herbicide or Discover* herbicide
|
|
products.
|
|
Mixing Dyvel WG with postemergence grass (graminicide)
|
|
herbicides may reduce the effectiveness of those products.
|
|
Physical incompatibility, reduced weed control, or crop
|
|
injury, may result from mixing Dyvel WG with other pesti-
|
|
cides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, or miticides),
|
|
additives, or fertilizers. Local agricultural authorities may be
|
|
a source of information when using other than
|
|
BASF-recommended tank mixes.
|
|
Dyvel WG may be used in tank mixtures with most foliar-
|
|
applied insecticides. However, DO NOT apply Dyvel WG
|
|
in tank mixtures with Lorsban® insecticide.
|
|
Compatibility Test for Mix Components
|
|
Before mixing components, always perform a compatibility
|
|
jar test.
|
|
1. For 20 gallons per acre spray volume, use 3.3 cups
|
|
(800 ml) of water. For other spray volumes, adjust rates
|
|
accordingly. Only use water from the intended source at
|
|
the source temperature.
|
|
2. Add components in the sequence indicated in the fol-
|
|
lowing mixing order instructions; use 2 teaspoons per
|
|
pound or 1 teaspoon per pint of labeled use rate per
|
|
acre.
|
|
3. Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles between component
|
|
additions.
|
|
4. When the components have all been added to the jar, let
|
|
the solution stand for 15 minutes.
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
5. Evaluate the solution for uniformity and stability. The
|
|
spray solution should not have free oil on the surface, or
|
|
fine particles that precipitate to the bottom, or thick
|
|
(clabbered) texture. If the spray solution is not
|
|
compatible, repeat the compatibility test with the addi-
|
|
tion of a suitable compatibility agent. If the solution is
|
|
then compatible, use the compatibility agent as directed
|
|
on its label. If the solution is still incompatible, DO NOT
|
|
mix the ingredients in the same tank.
|
|
Mixing Order
|
|
Maintain agitation throughout mixing.
|
|
1. Water - Fill tank 1/2 to 3/4 full with clean water and start
|
|
agitation.
|
|
2. Inductor - If an inductor is used, rinse it thoroughly after
|
|
each component has been added.
|
|
3. Products in PVA bags - Place any product contained
|
|
in water-soluble PVA bags into the mixing tank. Wait until
|
|
all water-soluble PVA bags have fully dissolved and the
|
|
product is evenly mixed in the spray tank before
|
|
continuing.
|
|
4. Water-conditioning additives (including dry and liquid
|
|
fertilizers such as AMS or UAN)
|
|
5. Water-dispersible products (such as Dyvel™ WG
|
|
herbicide, dry flowables, wettable powders, suspension
|
|
concentrates or suspo-emulsions)
|
|
6. Water-soluble products and additives
|
|
7. Emulsifiable concentrates (including crop oil concen-
|
|
trate or methylated seed oil adjuvants)
|
|
8. Remaining quantity of water
|
|
Maintain agitation throughout application until spraying is
|
|
completed. If the spray mixture is allowed to settle for any
|
|
period of time, thorough agitation is essential to resuspend
|
|
the mixture before spraying is resumed. Continue agitation
|
|
while spraying.
|
|
Use Restrictions
|
|
• Maximum seasonal use rate - 4.2 ozs/A for fallow or
|
|
wheat postemergence application.
|
|
• DO NOT make more than one (1) application per crop
|
|
season.
|
|
• DO NOT apply to winter wheat in the fall.
|
|
• DO NOT apply to wheat underseeded to forage.
|
|
• Restricted-entry interval (REI) - 24 hours
|
|
• DO NOT graze livestock or harvest forage for hay from
|
|
treated areas for a minimum of 30 days following
|
|
application.
|
|
• Preharvest interval (PHI) - DO NOT harvest grain for
|
|
60 days following application.
|
|
• DO NOT apply through any type of irrigation equipment.
|
|
• DO NOT treat irrigation ditches or water used for crop
|
|
irrigation or domestic purposes.
|
|
Crop Rotation and Emergency
|
|
Replanting Intervals
|
|
Wheat may be planted anytime after a fallow application or
|
|
crop failure.
|
|
Cereals (barley, oats, triticale), corn, cotton, sorghum, and
|
|
soybean may be planted 30 days after application.
|
|
All other crops may be planted 120 days after application.
|
|
Crop-specific Information
|
|
Postharvest, Fallow, Crop Stubble, and
|
|
Set-aside
|
|
Dyvel WG can be applied either postharvest in the fall,
|
|
spring, or summer; during the fallow period; or to crop
|
|
stubble/set-aside acres. Apply Dyvel WG as a broadcast
|
|
or spot treatment to emerged and actively growing weeds
|
|
after crop harvest (postharvest) and before a killing frost, or
|
|
in the fallow cropland or crop stubble the following spring
|
|
or summer. See Crop Rotation and Emergency
|
|
Replanting Intervals section for the required interval
|
|
between application and planting.
|
|
Application Rate and Timing
|
|
Apply 4.2 ozs of Dyvel WG per acre. For best perform-
|
|
ance, apply Dyvel WG when annual weeds are less than
|
|
3 inches and perennial weeds are in early regrowth stage
|
|
(less than 4 inches) in late summer or fall following a mow-
|
|
ing or tillage treatment. An adjuvant system (refer to
|
|
Additives section for details) is required for optimum
|
|
broadleaf activity. Avoid disturbing treated areas following
|
|
application. Treatment may not kill weeds that develop
|
|
from seed or underground plant parts such as rhizomes or
|
|
bulblets after application. Use a sequential herbicide appli-
|
|
cation or other cultural practice to control later emerging
|
|
weeds.
|
|
Tank Mixtures
|
|
Broad-spectrum control of grass weeds and/or additional
|
|
broadleaf weeds will usually require a tank mix with another
|
|
herbicide. Dyvel WG may be tank mixed or applied
|
|
sequentially with one or more of, but not limited to, the fol-
|
|
lowing herbicide products:
|
|
• Clarity" herbicide
|
|
• Paramount0 herbicide
|
|
• 2,4-D
|
|
• glyphosate (e.g. Roundup* herbicide)
|
|
Apply Dyvel WG to wheat postemergence only. DO NOT
|
|
apply to winter wheat in the fall. For best performance,
|
|
apply Dyvel WG when annual weeds are small (less than
|
|
3 inches) and actively growing. An adjuvant system (refer to
|
|
Additives section for details) is required for optimum
|
|
broadleaf activity. Application of Dyvel WG to wheat during
|
|
Jj
|
|
IJ
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(periods of rapid growth may result in crop leaning. This / C
|
|
condition is temporary and will not reduce crop yield. -^
|
|
Application to wheat may be made by aerial application
|
|
using 2 gallon of water or more per acre. Where dense
|
|
foliage is present, use more than 2 gallons of water per
|
|
acre.
|
|
Postemergence Application
|
|
Apply Dyvel™ WG herbicide at 2.1 to 4.2 ozs/A between
|
|
the 2-leaf stage and emergence of the fourth tiller.
|
|
DO NOT use crop oil concentrate for postemergence
|
|
in-crop application.
|
|
Tank Mixtures
|
|
Broad-spectrum control of broadleaf and grass weeds will
|
|
usually require a tank mix with another herbicide.
|
|
Dyvel WG may be tank mixed or applied sequentially with
|
|
one or more of, but not limited to, the following herbicide
|
|
products:
|
|
• Beyond® herbicide (for Clear-field® wheat only)
|
|
• Clearmax® herbicide (for Clear-field wheat only)
|
|
• 2,4-D amine
|
|
• MCPA
|
|
• Sulfonylurea-based herbicide (e.g. Ally® herbicide,
|
|
Express® herbicide, Harmony® Extra herbicide,
|
|
Peak* herbicide)
|
|
DO NOT tank mix or use in the same season with Axial®
|
|
herbicide or Discover® herbicide products.
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
cConditions of Sale and Warranty
|
|
The Directions For Use of this product reflect the
|
|
opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The
|
|
directions are believed to be reliable and must be
|
|
followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate
|
|
all risks inherently associated with the use of this
|
|
product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended
|
|
consequences may result because of such factors as
|
|
weather conditions, presence of other materials, or use
|
|
of the product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling,
|
|
all of which are beyond the control of BASF
|
|
CORPORATION ("BASF") or the Seller. To the extent
|
|
consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall be
|
|
assumed by the Buyer.
|
|
BASF warrants that this product conforms to the
|
|
chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for
|
|
the purposes referred to in the Directions For Use,
|
|
subject to the inherent risks, referred to above.
|
|
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
|
LAW, BASF MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR
|
|
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
|
|
IMPLIED WARRANTY.
|
|
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
|
LAW, BUYER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND BASF'S
|
|
EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
|
|
TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
|
|
OTHERWISE, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAYMENT
|
|
OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT.
|
|
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
|
LAW, BASF AND THE SELLER DISCLAIM ANY
|
|
LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY,
|
|
SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING
|
|
FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
|
BASF and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and
|
|
User accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of
|
|
Sale and Warranty which may be varied only by
|
|
agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized
|
|
representative of BASF. nos
|
|
Dyyel is a trademark of BASF
|
|
Beyond, Clarity, Clearfield, Clearmax, and Paramount
|
|
are registered trademarks of BASF.
|
|
Ally, Express, and Harmony are registered trademarks of
|
|
£ /. duPont de Nemours and Company.
|
|
Axial, Discover, and Peak are registered trademarks of a
|
|
Syngenta Group Company.
|
|
Lorsban is registered trademark of Dow
|
|
AgroSciences LLC.
|
|
Roundup .is registered trademark of Monsanto Technology
|
|
LLC.
|
|
© 2011 BASF Corporation
|
|
All rights reserved.
|
|
007969-00xxx.20100831 c.NVA 2010-04-378-0112
|
|
BASF Corporation
|
|
26 Davis Drive
|
|
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
|
|
mBASFThe Chemical Company
|
|
12
|