a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1055 lines
40 KiB
Markdown
1055 lines
40 KiB
Markdown
# PALISADE EC
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- EPA Reg No: **100-949**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Trinexapac-ethyl (12%)
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- Label accepted: 2023-07-06
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00949-20230706.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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Fast Track Label Acceptable v.20220527
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July 6, 2023
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Jordan Moseley
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Regulatory Product Manager
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Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
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P.O. Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419
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Subject: Agency Initiated Label Amendment – Revise ingredients statement, first aid, and
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note to physician to address petroleum distillates in product
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Product Name: Palisade EC
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EPA Registration Number: 100-949
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Application Date: February 27, 2023
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Decision Number: 590936
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Dear Jordan Moseley:
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The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is acceptable. This approval
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does not affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to
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be subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
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previously accepted labeling. The next label printing of this product must use this labeling unless
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subsequent changes have been approved. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling
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before you release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR
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152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18
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months from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product
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if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
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defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the Agency. If
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the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or
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distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements
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EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced
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on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
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claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is
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brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims
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substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the
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EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 100-949
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Decision No. 590936
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Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
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conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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with FIFRA section 6.
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If you have any questions, please contact Endia Blunt at 202-566-2505 or at
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blunt.endia@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Mindy Ondish
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Product Manager 23
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505T)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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Palisade® EC
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For growth management of grasses grown for seed, wheat, triticale, barley, oats, rye,
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rice, and sugarcane
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Active Ingredient:
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Trinexapac-ethyl* .......................................................................... 12.0%
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Other Ingredients**: 88.0%
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Total: 100.0%
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*CAS No. 95266-40-3
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** Contains petroleum distillate
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Palisade® EC is an emulsifiable concentrate containing 1 pound of active ingredient per
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gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
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WARNING/AVISO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en
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detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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See additional precautionary statements and directions for use inside booklet.
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EPA Reg. No. 100-949
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EPA Est.
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Product of
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Formulated in
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Net Contents
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07/06/2023
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100-949
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Palisade EC
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Page 2
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FIRST AID
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If in eyes • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for
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15-20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes,
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then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If Inhaled • Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then
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give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if
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possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment
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advice.
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If on skin or
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clothing
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20
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minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If swallowed • Immediately call a poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison
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control center or doctor.
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• Do not give any liquid to the person.
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• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIAN
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If ingested, lavage stomach with care to prevent aspiration of stomach contents.
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An aqueous suspension of activated charcoal can be given to absorb remaining
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toxicant. Contains petroleum distillate. Vomiting may cause aspiration
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pneumonia.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center
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or doctor, or going for treatment.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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For 24-Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal) or
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Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire, or Accident),
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Call
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1-800-888-8372
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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WARNING/AVISO
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Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Wear
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protective eyewear such as goggles, face shield, or safety glasses. Harmful if
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swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
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Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist.
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Palisade EC
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Page 3
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate or Viton™
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• Shoes plus socks
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• Protective eyewear
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily
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contaminated with this product’s concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow
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manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for
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washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from
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other laundry.
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Engineering Controls
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
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the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
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pesticides (40 CFR 170.607(d-f)), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or
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modified as specified in the WPS. Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit that meets the
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requirements listed in the WPS for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR 170.607(f)).
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User Safety Recommendations
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Users should:
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• Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating,
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drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash
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thoroughly and put on clean clothing. Wash contaminated clothing before
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reuse.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of
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gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change
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into clean clothing.
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Environmental Hazards
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For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is
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present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate
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water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate. Do not apply when weather
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conditions favor drift from treated areas. Applying this product in calm weather when
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rain is not predicted for the next 24 hours will help to ensure that wind or rain does not
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blow or wash pesticide off the treatment area. See the Spray Drift Management section
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for further instructions on avoiding drift.
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Palisade EC
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Page 4
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CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
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Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
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acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
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refunded.
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The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to
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eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
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ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors
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as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials
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or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of
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SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC or Seller. To the extent permitted by
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applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller harmless for any
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claims relating to such factors.
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SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label
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and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the
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inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal
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use conditions. To the extent permitted by applicable law: (1) this warranty does not
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extend to the use of the product contrary to label instructions, or under conditions not
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reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENTA, and (2) Buyer
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and User assume the risk of any such use. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
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APPLICABLE LAW, SYNGENTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS WARRANTED BY THIS LABEL.
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To the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall SYNGENTA be liable for
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any incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of
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this product. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE
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EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY
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OF SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES
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OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
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CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
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RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
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RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION
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OF SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
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SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
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foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be
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modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
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SYNGENTA.
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Palisade EC
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Page 5
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its
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labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either
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directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application.
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For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible for
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pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker
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Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for
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the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
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greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements
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for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also
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contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this
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label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval.
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The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered
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by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry
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interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
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Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been
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treated, such as plants, soil, or water is:
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• Protective eyewear
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate or Viton
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• Shoes plus socks
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Observe all precautions and limitations on this label. When tank mixing this product
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with other pesticides, follow the most restrictive label language of all products in the
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tank mix.
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Palisade EC
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Page 6
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NOTICE:
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS
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LABEL MAY RESULT IN POOR PERFORMANCE, CROP INJURY, OR ILLEGAL
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RESIDUES.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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All applications should be made according to the use directions that follow.
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Palisade EC is a plant growth regulator (PGR), which acts by inhibiting the production of
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gibberellic acid. It shortens the internodes on grasses grown for seed and cereals,
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which results in a reduction in lodging. It also acts as a PGR in sugarcane by
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shortening the internodes which improves seed piece production and when used prior to
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harvest, increases and/or maintains the sugar content for an extended harvest window.
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Palisade EC is rapidly absorbed by the foliage. The PGR effects do not occur through
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soil uptake.
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USE INSTRUCTIONS
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Application: Thorough coverage is necessary to provide good activity. Make up no
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more spray solution than is needed for application. Avoid spray overlap, as crop injury
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may occur.
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Adjuvants: When an adjuvant is to be used with this product, the use of an adjuvant
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that meets the standards of the Chemical Producers and Distributors Association
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(CPDA) adjuvant certification program is recommended.
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Efficacy: The activity and performance of Palisade EC is primarily affected by: (1)
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environmental conditions, (2) crop management and cultural practices that affect crop
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growth and vigor, (3) fertility level, (4) moisture availability, (5) plant vigor, and (6) crop
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growth stage. Palisade EC acts by inhibiting the production of gibberellic acid.
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Palisade EC
|
||
Page 7
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Plant-back Interval (PBI):
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Crop Days to Plantback After the Last
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Application of Palisade EC
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Wheat
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Barley
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Triticale
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Oats
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Rye
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Rice
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Grasses Grown for Seed
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Sugarcane
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0 days
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All Other Food or Feed Crops 30 days
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Crop Tolerance: Plant tolerance has been found acceptable for all crops on the label,
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however, not all possible tank mix combinations have been tested under all conditions
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nor have all varieties been tested under all conditions. When possible, it is
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recommended to test the combinations on a small portion of the crop to ensure a
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phytotoxic response will not occur as a result of application.
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Spray Drift Management: Spray equipment and weather affect spray drift. Consider all
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factors when making application decisions. Where states or tribes have more stringent
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regulations, they must be observed. AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION
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SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR AND THE GROWER. To
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reduce the potential for drift, the application equipment must be set to apply medium to
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coarse droplets (i.e., ASAE Standard 572) with corresponding spray pressure. Use high
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flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. With most nozzle types,
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narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Follow the nozzle manufacturer’s
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directions on pressure, orientation, spray volume, etc., in order to minimize drift and
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optimize coverage and control.
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Wind:
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Avoid making applications when spray particles may be carried by air currents to non-
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target areas. Do not spray if wind is gusty, below 2 mph, or in excess of 10 mph and
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moving in the direction of adjacent sensitive areas. Local terrain may influence wind
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patterns; the applicator must be familiar with local conditions and understand how they
|
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may impact spray drift.
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Sensitive Areas:
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Sensitive areas to this product are defined as bodies of water (ponds, lakes, rivers,
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streams, and wetlands), known habitats of threatened, or endangered species and non-
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labeled agricultural crop areas. Applicators must take all precautions necessary to keep
|
||
spray drift from reaching sensitive areas.
|
||
|
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Palisade EC
|
||
Page 8
|
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Temperature Inversion:
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||
A surface temperature inversion (i.e., increasing temperature with increasing altitude)
|
||
greatly increases the potential for drift. Presence of ground fog is a good indicator of a
|
||
surface temperature inversion. Do not apply during temperature inversions. Always
|
||
make applications when there is some air movement to determine the direction and
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||
distance of possible spray drift.
|
||
|
||
Equipment:
|
||
All aerial and ground equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using
|
||
appropriate carriers or surrogates.
|
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|
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Additional requirements for aerial applications:
|
||
The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotor blade
|
||
diameter.
|
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|
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Release spray at the lowest height consistent with efficacy and flight safety.
|
||
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind.
|
||
The applicator must compensate for this by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind.
|
||
|
||
Additional requirements for ground applications:
|
||
Do not apply with a nozzle height greater than 4 feet above the crop canopy.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
MIXING AND APPLICATION METHODS
|
||
|
||
Spray Equipment
|
||
|
||
Nozzles
|
||
• Equip sprayers with nozzles that provide accurate and uniform application.
|
||
• Nozzles should be the same size and uniformly spaced across the boom.
|
||
• Calibrate sprayer before use.
|
||
• It is suggested that screens be used to protect the pump and to prevent nozzles from
|
||
clogging.
|
||
• Screens placed on suction side of pump should be 16-mesh or coarser.
|
||
• Do not place a screen in the recirculation line.
|
||
• Use 50-mesh or coarser screens between the pump and boom, and where required,
|
||
at the nozzles.
|
||
• Check nozzle manufacturer’s recommendations.
|
||
|
||
Pump
|
||
• Use a pump with capacity to:
|
||
• maintain 35-40 psi at nozzles.
|
||
• provide sufficient agitation in tank to keep mixture in suspension - this requires
|
||
recirculation of 10% of tank volume per minute.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 9
|
||
|
||
• Use a jet agitator or liquid sparge tube for agitation.
|
||
• Do not use air sparge.
|
||
|
||
For more information on spray equipment and calibration, consult sprayer
|
||
manufacturers’ and state recommendations. For specific local directions and spray
|
||
schedules, consult the current state agricultural recommendations.
|
||
|
||
Mixing Instructions
|
||
• Prepare no more spray mixture than is required for the immediate operation.
|
||
• Thoroughly clean spray equipment before using this product.
|
||
• Agitate the spray solution before and during application.
|
||
• Rinse spray tank thoroughly with clean water after each day’s use and dispose of
|
||
pesticide rinsate by application to an already treated area.
|
||
• Do not allow spray mixture to stand overnight or for prolonged periods of time.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC Alone (no tank mix):
|
||
• Add ½-⅔ of the required amount of water to the spray or mixing tank.
|
||
• With the agitator running, add Palisade EC to the tank.
|
||
• Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water.
|
||
• Mix in enough water (10-20 gal/A) to thoroughly and uniformly cover crop.
|
||
• Begin application of the spray solution after Palisade EC has completely dispersed
|
||
into the mix water.
|
||
• Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been sprayed.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC + Tank Mixtures:
|
||
• Palisade EC is usually compatible with all tank-mix partners listed on this label.
|
||
• To determine the physical compatibility of Palisade EC with other products, use a jar
|
||
test. Using a quart jar, add the proportionate amounts of the products to 1 quart of
|
||
water. Add wettable powders and water dispersible granular products first, then
|
||
liquid flowables, and emulsifiable concentrates last. After thoroughly mixing, let
|
||
stand for at least 5 minutes. If the combination remains mixed or can be remixed
|
||
readily, it is physically compatible. Once compatibility has been proven, use the
|
||
same procedure for adding required ingredients to the spray tank.
|
||
• It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for
|
||
the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and
|
||
directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the
|
||
most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in
|
||
the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Mixing in the Spray Tank
|
||
• Add ½-⅔ of the required amount of water to the spray or mixing tank.
|
||
• With the agitator running, add the tank mix partner(s) into the tank in the same order
|
||
as described above.
|
||
• Allow the material to completely dissolve and disperse into the mix water. Continue
|
||
agitation while adding the remainder of the water and Palisade EC to the spray tank.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 10
|
||
|
||
• Allow Palisade EC to completely disperse.
|
||
• Spray the mixture with the agitator running.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC + Tilt® Fungicide or Quilt® Fungicide
|
||
• Add 1/2 –2/3 of the required amount of water to the spray tank.
|
||
• While agitating, add Palisade EC followed by Tilt Fungicide (propiconazole, EPA
|
||
Reg No. 100-617) or Quilt Fungicide (azoxystrobin, propiconazole; EPA Reg No.
|
||
100-1178).
|
||
• Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water.
|
||
• Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been applied.
|
||
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC may be applied with all types of spray equipment commonly used for
|
||
making ground and aerial applications. Proper adjustments and calibration of spraying
|
||
equipment to give good coverage is essential for good growth regulator effects.
|
||
|
||
Ground Application:
|
||
• Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre, unless specified otherwise.
|
||
• Do not apply through any ultra-low volume (ULV) spray system.
|
||
• Thorough coverage is necessary for good growth regulator effects.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Application:
|
||
• Thorough coverage is necessary to provide a good, uniform effect.
|
||
• A minimum of 2 gallons of diluent per acre can be used in grasses grown for seed,
|
||
cereals, and sugarcane.
|
||
• Avoid application under conditions when uniform coverage cannot be obtained or
|
||
when excessive spray drift may occur.
|
||
• Do not apply directly to humans or animals.
|
||
• Do not apply through any ultra-low volume (ULV) spray system.
|
||
|
||
Application Through Irrigation Systems (Chemigation)
|
||
|
||
• Apply this product only through center pivot, [solid set], [hand move], [or moving
|
||
wheel irrigation systems]. Do not apply this product through any other type of
|
||
irrigation system.
|
||
• Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result
|
||
from non-uniform distribution of treated water.
|
||
• Apply in 0.1 - 0.25 inches/A of water. Excessive water may reduce efficacy.
|
||
• If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service
|
||
specialists, equipment manufacturers, or other experts.
|
||
• Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for
|
||
pesticide application to a public water system, unless the pesticide label-prescribed
|
||
safety devices for public water systems are in place.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 11
|
||
|
||
• A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its
|
||
operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system
|
||
down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
|
||
Note: Do not inject Palisade EC at full strength or deterioration of valves and seals may
|
||
occur. Use a dilution ratio of at least 10 parts water to 1 part Palisade EC. Palisade EC
|
||
is corrosive to many seal materials. Leather seals are best. EPDM or silicone rubber
|
||
seals can be used, but should be replaced once a year. Do not use Viton, Buna-N,
|
||
Neoprene, or PVC seals.
|
||
|
||
Operating Instructions
|
||
|
||
1. The system must contain a functional check-valve, vacuum relief valve, and low
|
||
pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water-
|
||
source contamination from backflow.
|
||
|
||
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-
|
||
closing check-valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed,
|
||
solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and
|
||
connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
|
||
supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut
|
||
down.
|
||
|
||
4. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off
|
||
the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
|
||
5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which
|
||
will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point
|
||
where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection
|
||
pump (e.g., diaphragm pump), effectively designed and constructed of materials
|
||
that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
|
||
interlock.
|
||
|
||
7. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for
|
||
treatment.
|
||
|
||
Center Pivot Irrigation Equipment
|
||
|
||
Notes: (1) Use only with drive systems which provide uniform water distribution. (2) Do
|
||
not use end guns when chemigating Palisade EC through center pivot systems because
|
||
of non-uniform application.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 12
|
||
|
||
• Determine the size of the area to be treated.
|
||
• Determine the time required to apply ⅛-½ inch of water over the area to be treated
|
||
when the system and injection equipment are operated at normal pressures as
|
||
recommended by the equipment manufacturer. When applying Palisade EC through
|
||
irrigation equipment, use the lowest obtainable water volume while maintaining
|
||
uniform distribution. Run the system at 80-95% of the manufacturer’s rated
|
||
capacity.
|
||
• Using water, determine the injection pump output when operated at normal line
|
||
pressure.
|
||
• Determine the amount of Palisade EC required to treat the area covered by the
|
||
irrigation system.
|
||
• Add the required amount of Palisade EC and sufficient water to meet the injection
|
||
time requirements to the solution tank.
|
||
• Make sure the system is fully charged with water before starting injection of the
|
||
Palisade EC solution. Time the injection to last at least as long as it takes to bring
|
||
the system to full pressure.
|
||
• Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the injection period.
|
||
• Continue to operate the system until the Palisade EC solution has cleared the
|
||
sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
Solid Set, Hand Move, and Moving Wheel Irrigation Equipment
|
||
|
||
Notes: (1) Use only with drive systems which provide uniform water distribution. (2) Do
|
||
not use end guns when chemigating Palisade EC through center pivot systems because
|
||
of non-uniform application.
|
||
|
||
• Determine the acreage covered by the sprinklers.
|
||
• Fill injector solution tank with water and adjust flow rate to use the contents over a
|
||
20- to 30-minute interval. When applying Palisade EC through irrigation equipment
|
||
use the lowest obtainable water volume while maintaining uniform distribution.
|
||
• Determine the amount of Palisade EC required to treat the area covered by the
|
||
irrigation system.
|
||
• Add the required amount of Palisade EC into the same quantity of water used to
|
||
calibrate the injection period.
|
||
• Operate the system at the same pressure and time interval established during the
|
||
calibration.
|
||
• Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed. Continue to operate the
|
||
system until the Palisade EC solution has cleared the last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS FOR PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS
|
||
|
||
1. Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped
|
||
water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 13
|
||
|
||
or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out
|
||
of the year.
|
||
|
||
2. Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must contain a
|
||
functional, reduced-pressure zone, back-flow preventer (RPZ) or the functional
|
||
equivalent in the water supply line upstream from the point of pesticide
|
||
introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system
|
||
should be discharged into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There
|
||
shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the flow outlet end of the fill
|
||
pipe and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside
|
||
diameter of the fill pipe.
|
||
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-
|
||
closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
|
||
4. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed,
|
||
solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and
|
||
connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
|
||
supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut
|
||
down.
|
||
|
||
5. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off
|
||
the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops, or in cases
|
||
where there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the point
|
||
where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection
|
||
pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials
|
||
that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
|
||
interlock.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 14
|
||
|
||
|
||
CROP USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
|
||
Crop fl oz/A
|
||
(lb ai/A) Application
|
||
|
||
For growth and lodging management and yield protection in cereals
|
||
|
||
Cereals
|
||
|
||
Wheat
|
||
Winter
|
||
Spring
|
||
Durum
|
||
|
||
Barley
|
||
Winter
|
||
Spring
|
||
|
||
Oats
|
||
|
||
Rye
|
||
|
||
Triticale
|
||
|
||
10.5 – 14.4
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Single application: Apply Palisade EC from Feekes
|
||
growth stage 4 (pseudostem erection) through Feekes
|
||
growth stage 7 (node formation). Apply before
|
||
Feekes 8 (when the last leaf is visible).
|
||
|
||
[Optional language: Split application: Make the first
|
||
application at Feekes 4-5 and a second application at
|
||
Feekes 7. Apply no more than 14.4 fl oz/A total.]
|
||
|
||
[Optional language: Split application in barley: Make
|
||
the first application at Feekes 4-6 and a second
|
||
application at Feekes 7-8.]
|
||
|
||
[Optional language: For improved root development,
|
||
apply 6 – 14.4 fl oz at Feekes 2-5 (tillers formed to leaf
|
||
sheath strongly erect).]
|
||
|
||
For further descriptions of Feekes (and Zadoks)
|
||
growth stages, see table at end of label.
|
||
|
||
Use the higher rate when 1) varieties are prone to
|
||
lodging, or 2) the crop is intensively managed.
|
||
|
||
Application: For best coverage and uptake, use a minimum of 10 gallons of
|
||
water/acre. Palisade EC may be mixed in a spray solution containing up to 50% liquid
|
||
nitrogen fertilizer.
|
||
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
1) Do not apply if crop is stressed by drought, disease, or temperatures.
|
||
2) Do not apply more than 14.4 fl oz (0.11 lb ai) Palisade EC/A/year.
|
||
3) Palisade EC may be applied until 45 days prior to harvest (45-day PHI).
|
||
4) [Not for use in California]
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 15
|
||
|
||
Crop fl oz/A
|
||
(lb ai/A) Application
|
||
For yield protection and lodging prevention in grasses grown for seed
|
||
|
||
Grasses
|
||
(grown for
|
||
seed)
|
||
|
||
|
||
12 - 64
|
||
(0.09 – 0.5)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply as a broadcast, foliar spray to actively growing
|
||
grass.
|
||
|
||
For a single application, apply before or during stem
|
||
elongation stage of development (Zadoks 30-37 or
|
||
Feekes 5-8).
|
||
|
||
Use the high rate on heavy, lush stands. Use the
|
||
lower rate range on short varieties, when conditions
|
||
are less favorable for lodging, or on older stands of
|
||
grass.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: Although this product is effective at any time
|
||
in this growth stage the BEST timing is early (Zadoks
|
||
growth stage 32 or Feekes 7) when the second node
|
||
on the main stem is detectable.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Split
|
||
application
|
||
6 - 32
|
||
(0.05 – 0.25)
|
||
For a split application, apply the first application before
|
||
or during stem elongation stage of development
|
||
(Zadoks 30-37 or Feekes 5-8) followed by a second
|
||
application 7-10 days later.
|
||
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
(1) Do not apply more than 64 fl oz (0.5 lb ai) Palisade EC/A/year.
|
||
(2) May be applied up to 35 days before harvest.
|
||
(3) Do not graze or feed forage 49 days after last application.
|
||
(4) Other crops may be planted 30 days after the last application.
|
||
(5) [Not for use in California]
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 16
|
||
|
||
Crop fl oz/A
|
||
(lb ai/A) Application
|
||
For yield protection and lodging prevention in rice
|
||
|
||
Rice
|
||
|
||
Including
|
||
wild rice
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
3.5 – 5.7
|
||
(0.027 –
|
||
0.045)
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply Palisade EC one time as a broadcast spray to
|
||
actively growing rice at the stages specified in the table
|
||
below. Palisade EC may be applied via aerial or ground
|
||
boom application (depending on when flooding takes
|
||
place).
|
||
|
||
Apply Palisade EC (one application only) within the
|
||
following growth stages:
|
||
|
||
|
||
Growth Stage
|
||
BBCH
|
||
code
|
||
Palisade
|
||
EC
|
||
Treatment
|
||
Fully tillered 29 Yes
|
||
(earliest)
|
||
Panicle Initiation (green ring) 30 Yes- Best
|
||
Panicle Formation (panicle 1-
|
||
2mm)
|
||
32 Yes
|
||
(latest)
|
||
Panicle Differentiation
|
||
(jointing)/ ½- to ¾-inch
|
||
internode elongation
|
||
34 NO – do
|
||
not apply
|
||
|
||
|
||
[Optional language: Use the high rate on heavy, lush
|
||
stands and varieties prone to lodging. Use the lower rate
|
||
range when conditions are less favorable for lodging.]
|
||
|
||
NOTE: Delayed heading has been noted when Palisade
|
||
EC was applied later than panicle differentiation. As rice
|
||
grows quickly, do not apply once internode is more than
|
||
½ - ¾ inch in length.
|
||
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
1) Do not apply more than 5.7 fl oz (0.045 lb ai/A) Palisade EC/A/year.
|
||
2) Do not apply to ratoon crop.
|
||
3) Do not release flood water for 5 days after application.
|
||
4) Do not apply after 50 days pre-harvest (50-day PHI).
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 17
|
||
|
||
Crop fl oz/A
|
||
(lb ai/A) Application
|
||
For ripening in sugarcane
|
||
|
||
Sugarcane
|
||
|
||
22.4 - 40
|
||
(0.18 – 0.31)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply Palisade EC 28-60 days prior to harvest to
|
||
increase sugar content and/or extend harvest window.
|
||
For internode shortening for seed piece production in sugarcane
|
||
|
||
Sugarcane
|
||
|
||
8 – 25.6
|
||
(0.06 – 0.2)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Make a minimum of two split applications of Palisade
|
||
EC. Make first application of 8 – 25.6 fl oz/A when 6
|
||
fully developed full size leaves have appeared. Note
|
||
the bottom leaf should be feeding internodes above the
|
||
soil surface. Make a second application of 8 – 25.6 fl
|
||
oz /A when 6 additional fully developed full size leaves
|
||
have appeared. The total amount applied per
|
||
acre/crop/season should not exceed 40 fl oz.
|
||
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
1) When applied as a ripener, Palisade EC may be applied until 28 days prior to
|
||
harvest (28-day PHI).
|
||
2) Do not apply more than 40 fl oz (0.31 lb ai) Palisade EC/A/crop/year.
|
||
3) Do not apply to cane under stress from lack of water, poor fertilization, abnormal
|
||
temperatures, or disease.
|
||
4) Results may vary according to the variety.
|
||
5) Crop tolerance: Palisade EC has been shown to be safe at the rates, timings, and
|
||
varieties tested. Some varieties may be more sensitive and exhibit symptoms such
|
||
as stunting. Under normal agricultural conditions, the affected plants will resume
|
||
growth.
|
||
6) [Not for use in California]
|
||
|
||
Conversion Table
|
||
|
||
fl oz/A lb ai/A
|
||
3.5 0.027
|
||
5.7 0.045
|
||
6 0.05
|
||
8 0.06
|
||
12 0.09
|
||
14.4 0.11
|
||
22.4 0.18
|
||
25.6 0.2
|
||
32 0.25
|
||
40 0.31
|
||
64 0.5
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 18
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Explanation of Growth Stages for Gramineous Crops
|
||
|
||
Feekes Zadoks Description
|
||
2 21 Begin Tillering
|
||
3 26 Tillers formed
|
||
4 29 Leaf sheaths erect
|
||
5 30 Leaf sheaths strongly erect
|
||
6 31 First node visible
|
||
7 32 Second node visible
|
||
8 37 Flag leaf just visible
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
|
||
Do not store below 32°F. If crystals do form, store above 70°F, shaking periodically
|
||
until crystals are dissolved.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
|
||
Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of unused pesticide, spray mixture, or
|
||
rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use
|
||
according to label instructions, they must be disposed of according to Federal, state, or
|
||
local procedures. Contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency or the
|
||
Hazardous Waste Representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [(less than or equal to 5 gallons)]
|
||
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow
|
||
begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds.
|
||
Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
|
||
disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two
|
||
more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
|
||
landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [(greater than 5 gallons)]
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 19
|
||
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container
|
||
(or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water.
|
||
Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth,
|
||
ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its
|
||
end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end
|
||
and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or
|
||
a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more
|
||
times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
|
||
landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling [(greater than 5 gallons)]
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this
|
||
container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the
|
||
responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the
|
||
responsibility of the person refilling. To clean container before final disposal, empty the
|
||
remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the
|
||
container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with
|
||
the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate
|
||
collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for
|
||
recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other
|
||
procedures approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
|
||
For minor spills, leaks, etc., follow all precautions indicated on this label and clean up
|
||
immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of equipment and facilities
|
||
during clean up and disposal of wastes. In the event of a major spill, fire, or other
|
||
emergency, call 1-800-888-8372, day or night.
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED, OR DRINKING WATER.
|
||
|
||
Palisade®, Quilt®, Tilt®, the ALLIANCE FRAME
|
||
the SYNGENTA Logo, and the PURPOSE ICON
|
||
are Trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company
|
||
|
||
Viton™ is a trademark of The Chemours Company FC, LLC.
|
||
|
||
|
||
©20XX Syngenta
|
||
|
||
|
||
For non-emergency (e.g., current product information), call
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection at 1-800-334-9481.
|
||
|
||
Palisade EC
|
||
Page 20
|
||
|
||
Manufactured for:
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 18300
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300
|
||
|
||
|
||
PALISADE EC 949 MAS 0721 AMEND-B FEB2023-CL-jd-6/30/23
|
||
000100-00949.20230227B.PALISADE_EC.AMEND.FEB2023-CL
|