a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2049 lines
96 KiB
Markdown
2049 lines
96 KiB
Markdown
# CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
|
||
- EPA Reg No: **1381-244**
|
||
- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
|
||
- Signal word: Caution
|
||
- Active ingredients: Dipotassium phosphite (K2HPO3) (53%)
|
||
- Label accepted: 2016-06-17
|
||
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/001381-00244-20160617.pdf
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
||
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
|
||
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
|
||
AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
|
||
June 17, 2016
|
||
Lisa Mathias
|
||
Registration Specialist
|
||
Winfield Solutions, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 64589
|
||
St. Paul, MN 55164
|
||
Subject: Non-PRIA (Pesticide Registration Improvement Act) Labeling Amendment – amendment
|
||
to add basal bark spray applications
|
||
Product Name: Confine Extra
|
||
EPA Registration Number: 1381-244
|
||
Application Date: 3 June 2016
|
||
OPP Decision Number: 518157
|
||
Dear Ms. Mathias:
|
||
The amended labeling referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
|
||
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is acceptable.
|
||
This approval does not affect any terms or conditions that were previously imposed on this registration.
|
||
You continue to be subject to existing terms or conditions on your registration and any deadlines
|
||
connected with them.
|
||
A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all previously
|
||
accepted labeling. You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed labeling before you release this
|
||
product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR § 152.130(c), you may
|
||
distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months from the date of this
|
||
letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling
|
||
or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its
|
||
implementing regulation at 40 CFR § 152.3.
|
||
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then please be
|
||
aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the U.S.
|
||
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). If the website is false or misleading, the product will be
|
||
considered to be misbranded and sale or distribution of the product is unlawful under FIFRA section
|
||
12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements the EPA may consider false or
|
||
misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims
|
||
made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
|
||
|
||
Page 2 of 2
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 1381-244
|
||
OPP Decision No. 518157
|
||
process. Therefore, should the EPA find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
|
||
or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA-approved registration, the
|
||
website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.
|
||
Your release for shipment of this product constitutes acceptance of these terms. If these terms are not
|
||
complied with, this registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA section 6.
|
||
If you have any questions, please contact Cody Kendrick of my team by phone at (703) 347-0468 or via
|
||
email at kendrick.cody@epa.gov.
|
||
Sincerely,
|
||
Andrew Bryceland, Team Leader
|
||
Biochemical Pesticides Branch
|
||
Biopesticides and Pollution
|
||
Prevention Division (7511P)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs
|
||
Enclosure
|
||
|
||
|
||
CONFINE® EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE
|
||
GROUP 33 FUNGICIDE
|
||
[A FUNGICIDE FOR THE CONTROL OF DOWNY MILDEW, PHYTOPHTHORA, PYTHIUM
|
||
AND VARIOUS OTHER DISEASES ON AGRICULTURAL AND GREENHOUSE CROPS,
|
||
INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ORNAMENTALS, BEDDING PLANTS AND FORESTRY
|
||
APPLICATIONS AND DOMESTIC TREES INCLUDING CONIFERS, PINES, OAKS AND
|
||
TURF]
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
|
||
Mono- and di-potassium salts of Phosphorous Acid* ……………………….53%
|
||
OTHER INGREDIENTS:………………………………………………………..47%
|
||
TOTAL…………………………………………………………………………..100%
|
||
*Contains 6.4 lbs./gallon of active ingredients, mono- and di-potassium salts of phosphorous acid. Equivalent to
|
||
4.0 lbs. phosphorous acid/gallon.
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
If in eyes x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing
|
||
eye.
|
||
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
HOT LINE NUMBER
|
||
Have the container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. For
|
||
additional information, in case of emergency medical treatment information, call toll free 1-877-424-7452.
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
||
CAUTION: Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes, or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and
|
||
water after handling.
|
||
SEE BOOKLET FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS, COMPLETE DIRECTIONS FOR USE,
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.
|
||
|
||
Sublabel
|
||
A: Agricultural Use Labeling
|
||
B: Non-Agricultural Use Labeling
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 1381-244 EPA Est. No. ________
|
||
MANUFACTURED BY: NET CONTENTS: 2.5 GALLONS
|
||
Winfield Solutions, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 64589 1/0614/6
|
||
St. Paul, MN 55164-0589
|
||
06/17/2016
|
||
1381-244
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
SUBLABEL A: AGRICULTURAL USE
|
||
CONFINE® EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE
|
||
GROUP 33 FUNGICIDE
|
||
A FUNGICIDE FOR THE CONTROL OF DOWNY MILDEW, PHYTOPHTHORA, PYTHIUM
|
||
AND VARIOUS OTHER DISEASES ON AGRICULTURAL AND GREENHOUSE CROPS,
|
||
ORNAMENTALS AND BEDDING PLANTS GROWN IN COMMERICAL NURSERIES AND
|
||
GREENHOUSES, CONIFERS AND TREES IN COMMERCIAL NURSERIES, PLANTATIONS
|
||
AND FORESTS AND TURF GROWN ON SOD FARMS
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
|
||
Mono- and di-potassium salts of Phosphorous Acid* ……………………….53%
|
||
OTHER INGREDIENTS:………………………………………………………..47%
|
||
TOTAL…………………………………………………………………………..100%
|
||
*Contains 6.4 lbs./gallon of active ingredients, mono- and di-potassium salts of phosphorous acid. Equivalent to
|
||
4.0 lbs. phosphorous acid/gallon.
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
If in eyes x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing
|
||
eye.
|
||
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
HOT LINE NUMBER
|
||
Have the container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. For
|
||
additional information, in case of emergency medical treatment information, call toll free 1-877-424-7452.
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
||
CAUTION: Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes, or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and
|
||
water after handling.
|
||
SEE BOOKLET FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS, COMPLETE DIRECTIONS FOR USE,
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 1381-244 EPA Est. No. ________
|
||
MANUFACTURED BY: NET CONTENTS: 2.5 GALLONS
|
||
Winfield Solutions, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 64589 1/0614/6
|
||
St. Paul, MN 55164-0589
|
||
|
||
3
|
||
SUBLABEL A: AGRICULTURAL USE
|
||
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear long-sleeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks and protective eyewear.
|
||
Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining personal protective equipment (PPE). If no such instructions
|
||
for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
||
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the
|
||
Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6)], the handler PPE requirements
|
||
may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
|
||
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
Users should wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
|
||
Users should remove clothing/PPE immedi ately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
|
||
clothing.
|
||
Users should remove PPE immediately after handling this product. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and
|
||
change into clean clothing.
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the
|
||
mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
||
Read entire label before using this product.
|
||
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other person, either directly or through drift. Only protected
|
||
handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the State or
|
||
Tribal agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
|
||
When using Confine Extra with AirCover Nonionic Organosilicon e Surfactant adhere to all applicable label directions.
|
||
Only use AirCover Nonionic Organosilicone Surfactant with basal bark applications.
|
||
RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
|
||
Confine Extra contains a Group 3 fungicide. Fungal isolates/bacterial strains with acquired resistance to Group 3 may
|
||
eventually dominate the fungal/bacterial popul ations if Group 3 fungicides/bactericides are used repeatedly in the same
|
||
field or in successive years as the primary method of control fo r targeted species. This may result in partial or total loss
|
||
of control of those species by Confine Extra or other Group 3 fungicides/bactericides.
|
||
To delay fungicide/bactericide resistance consider:
|
||
x Avoiding the use of consecutive use of Group 3 other other target site of action Group 3 fungicides/bactericides
|
||
that have similar target site of action, on the same pathogen.
|
||
x Use tank-mixtures or premixes with fungicides/bactericides from different target site of action Groups as long as
|
||
the involved products are all registered for the same use an d are both effective at the tank mix or prepack rate
|
||
of the pathogen(s) of concern.
|
||
x Basing fungicide/bactericide use on a comprehensive IPM program.
|
||
x Monitoring treated fungal/bacterial populations for loss of field efficacy.
|
||
x Contacting your local Winfield Solutions, LLC specialist for fungicide/bactericide resistance management and/or
|
||
IPM recommendations for specific crops and resistant pathogens.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This
|
||
Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses,
|
||
and handlers of a gricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and
|
||
emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label
|
||
about personal protective equipment (PPE ) and restricted-entry interval. The re quirements in this box only apply to
|
||
uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
|
||
4
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves
|
||
contact with anything that has been treated such as plants, soil , or water, is: coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long
|
||
pants, socks, shoes, chemical-resistant gloves and protective eyewear.
|
||
GENERAL APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE by various application methods, including foliar sprays, trunk injection, soil drench,
|
||
soil incorporation, basal bark application, and bare root dip. For foliar sprays, apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with
|
||
sufficient water for adequate coverage of foliage, according to crop and growth stage. To insure good coverage, spray
|
||
to wet but avoid run-off.
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
1. Fill the spray tank with 1/2 of the required volume of water.
|
||
2. Add CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE slowly to the tank and agitate by hydraulic or mechanical means.
|
||
3. Continue to fill the tank with water to the desired volume while agitating.
|
||
4. Continue agitation when applying.
|
||
For 1 gallon container sizes: this package can treat up to 34,848 sq. ft. at the maximum treatment rate.
|
||
For 2 1/2 gallon container sizes: this package can treat up to 2 acres at the maximum treatment rate.
|
||
For 5 gallon container sizes: this package can treat up to 4 acres at the maximum treatment rate.
|
||
LOW VOLUME AND ULTRA-LOW VOLUME APPLICATIONS
|
||
Label rates are written for conventional application equipment. For LV/ULV equipment, use per acre rate of CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE and adjust amount of water to equipment needs. Always conduct a phytotoxicity test on a small
|
||
area before applying to a large area in order to assess any potential risk to plants.
|
||
COMPATIBILITY
|
||
Mixing CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with certain surfactants, foliar fertilizers or other pesticides may cause crop injury.
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is a slightly acidic buffer solution. Avoid mixing CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with
|
||
strongly acidic or alkaline materials. Do not tank mix withou t first testing the mixture’s compatibility nor apply it without
|
||
assessing its safety to the crop (phytotoxicity). It is not possible to test all material combinations and environmental tank
|
||
mix combinations. Always conduct a test with the intended tank mix on a small area prior to any large scale applications.
|
||
To determine if a combination is phytotoxic to a specific crop, spray a small area of foliage and fruit, and then evaluate 3-
|
||
7 days later for visual symptoms.
|
||
Test the compatibility of spray adjuvants (i.e. stickers, spreaders, wetting agents) with CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
before use. Do not use acidifying type compatibility agents.
|
||
To determine the compatibility of CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with other products, use a jar compatibility test. Add
|
||
the correct proportions of each product and the appropriate quantity of water to clean container, thoroughly mix, then let
|
||
stand for 3-5 minutes. If the mixture remains in soluti on or can be remixed readily, the products are considered
|
||
compatible.
|
||
CHEMIGATION
|
||
APPLICATIONS THROUGH SPRINKLER AND DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
|
||
Apply this product through microjet, drip (trickle), solid set and center pivot sprinkler irrigation systems. Do not apply this
|
||
product through any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
PREPARATION OF INJECTION EQUIPMENT: Remove scale, pesticide residues and other foreign matter from the
|
||
chemical tank and entire injector system. Flush with clean water.
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: Fill tank with 1/2 to 3/4 of desired amount of water. Start mechanical or hydraulic
|
||
agitation. Add the required amount of CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE, then the remaining volume of water. Set sprinkler
|
||
to deliver 0.1 to 0.3 inch of water per acre. Start sprinkler and uniformly inject the solution of CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE into the irrigation water line so as to delive r the desired rate per acre. Inject the CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE solution with a positive displacement pump into the main line ahead of a right angle turn to insure adequate
|
||
mixing. For other questions about calibration, contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers or
|
||
other experts.
|
||
|
||
5
|
||
NOTE: For Microjet and Drip Irrigation Systems: Avoid furthe r irrigation of the treated area for 24 to 48 hours after
|
||
treatment with CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE has been completed. For Solid Set and Center Pivot Irrigation Systems:
|
||
Avoid further irrigation of the CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE treated area until after the foliage has completely dried. This
|
||
will help to prevent washing the chemical off the crop.
|
||
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS FOR APPLICATIONS THROUGH SPRINKLER AND DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
|
||
The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum re lief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on
|
||
the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain
|
||
a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The pesticide
|
||
injection pipeline must also contain a f unctional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of
|
||
the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when
|
||
the irrigation system is either automatically or manually s hut down. The system must contain functional interlocking
|
||
controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops. The irrigation line or
|
||
water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure
|
||
decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a
|
||
positive displacement injection pump (e.g. diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are
|
||
compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift
|
||
beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
Maintain continuous agitation in mix tank during mixing and application to assure uniformity of solution. Do not
|
||
apply when wind speed favors drift, when system connection or fittings leak, when nozzles do not provide uniform
|
||
distribution, or when lines cont aining the product must be disman tled or drained. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or
|
||
illegal pesticide residues in the crop may result from non-uniform distribution of chemigation water.
|
||
Allow sufficient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles before turning off irrigation water. A person
|
||
knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible fo r its operation shall shut down and adjust the system as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse system) used for pesticide application to a public water system
|
||
unless the label-prescribed safety devices for public water supplies are in place.
|
||
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPLICATIONS
|
||
FOOD CROPS
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is used for control of Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Erwinia amylovora , Pythium,
|
||
Fusarium, Rhizoctonia and Phytophthora disease (such as purple blotch, late blight, blue mold, soft rot, root rot, brown
|
||
rot, foot rot, crown/collar rot, canker, fruit/foliar rot, fire blight, heart rot, pink rot, pythium leak, red stele, leather r ot, etc.)
|
||
of agronomic crops. (See specific crop groupings for additional diseases.) This product may be applied up to the day of
|
||
harvest. CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is applied to plants including:
|
||
Berry Crop Grouping: Blackberry ( including bingberry, black sa tin berry, boysenberry, Cherokee blackberry,
|
||
Chesterberry, Cheyenne blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, de wberry, Dirksen thornless berry, Grapes (all types),
|
||
Himalayaberry, hullberry, Lavacaberry, lowberry, Lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, nectarberry,
|
||
olallieberry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangebe rry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry,
|
||
youngberry, and varieties and/or hybrids of these), Blueberry, Cane Berries, Cranberry, Currant, Elderberry, Gooseberry,
|
||
Huckleberry, Loganberry, Raspberry (black and red) and Strawberry.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a cr op expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or heat
|
||
or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxi city, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE foliarly to
|
||
plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your consultant .
|
||
Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged periods (>4
|
||
hours).
|
||
|
||
6
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20
|
||
gallons of
|
||
water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10
|
||
gallons of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor
|
||
or crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallons
|
||
of water, 2/3 fluid
|
||
ounce/ gallon of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply as pre-plant dip to the roots for 15-30
|
||
minutes. Plant within 24 hours after dipping.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts
|
||
in at least 100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE.at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20
|
||
gallons of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10
|
||
gallons of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Brassica Crop Grouping : Broccoli (all types), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage (all types), Cauliflower, Cavalo broccoli,
|
||
Collards, Kale, Kohlrabi, Mizuna, Mustard greens, Mustard spinach and Rape greens.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or heat
|
||
or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxi city, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE foliarly to
|
||
plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your consultant .
|
||
Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged periods (>4
|
||
hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals
|
||
less than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor
|
||
or crop expert to determine disease severity.
|
||
Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 1 quart/100 gallons of
|
||
water, 1/3 fluid ounce/
|
||
gallon of water.
|
||
Apply as pre-plant dip immediately prior to
|
||
planting. (100 gallons is intended to treat the
|
||
number of slips required to plant one acre).
|
||
|
||
7
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals
|
||
less than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Cereal Grains, Forage and Fiber Crop Grouping: Alfalfa, Barley, Buckwheat, Canola, Clover (all types), Coastal
|
||
Bermudagrass, Corn (all types), Cotton, Hay, Kudzu, Lespede za, Lupin, Millet, Oats, Popcorn, Rice, Rye, Safflower,
|
||
Sainfoin, Sorghum, Sunflower, Teosinte, Trefoil, Triticale, Vetch, Wheat and Wild rice.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequenc y are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor
|
||
or crop expert to determine disease severity.
|
||
Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Citrus Crop Grouping (Bearing and Non-Bearing) including Avocado: Avocado, Calamondin, Citrus hybrids,
|
||
Grapefruit, Kumquat, Lemon, Lime, Mandarin, Orange (all types), Pummelo and Satsuma mandarin.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 da y intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100
|
||
gallons of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor
|
||
or crop expert to deter-mine disease severity.
|
||
Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallons of
|
||
water, 2/3 fluid
|
||
ounces/gallon of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply as pre-plant dip to the roots for 15-30
|
||
minutes. Plant within 24 hours after dipping.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons/linear yard
|
||
of canopy width or 2
|
||
inch of trunk diameter
|
||
at breast height (DBH).
|
||
Inject directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equip-ment suggestions for specific
|
||
applications. Repeat 2-4 times a year until
|
||
control is reached.
|
||
Downy Mildew Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Coconuts
|
||
Use CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE for effective control of bud rot and nut fall in coconuts.
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Bud rot – Nut fall
|
||
(Phytophthora
|
||
palmivora
|
||
Injection Between 2 tsp. and 1 fl.
|
||
oz. per tree.
|
||
Dilute CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with
|
||
water to give final injection volume of 1 fl. oz. to
|
||
2 fl. oz. or water and CONFINE. Inject into the
|
||
trunk or root system.
|
||
Cucurbit Crop Grouping: Chayote, Chinese waxgourd, Citron melon, Cucumber (all types), Gherkin, Gourd,
|
||
Muskmelon, Pumpkin, Squash (summer and winter) and Watermelon.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plan injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE foliarly
|
||
to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor
|
||
or crop expert to determine disease severity.
|
||
Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery
|
||
Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Herbs and Spices Crop Grouping:: Allspice, Angelica, Anise, Annatto, Balm , Basil, Borage, Bumet, Camomile, Caper
|
||
buds, Caraway, Cardamom, Cassia bark and buds, Catnip, Celery seed, Chervil, Chive, Cinnamon, Clary, Clove, Cocoa,
|
||
Coriander, Costmary, Cilantro, Cumin, Cu rry, Dill, Fennel, Fenugreek, Grains of paradise, Hops, Horehound, Hyssop,
|
||
Juniper berry, Lavender, Lemongrass, Lovage, Mace, Marigold, Marjoram, Mint, Mustard, Nasturtium, Nutmeg, Parsley,
|
||
Pennyroyal, Pepper, Poppy seed, Rosemary, Rue, Saffron, Sage, Savory, Sweet bay, Tansy, Tarragon, Thyme, Vanilla,
|
||
Wintergreen, Woodruff and Wormwood.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 da y intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE foliarly
|
||
to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or
|
||
crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Legume Vegetables Crop Grouping : Bean (all types), broad bean (fava be an), Chick pea (garbanzo bean), Guar,
|
||
Jackbean, Lablab bean, Lentil, Pea (all types), Peanut, Pigeon pea, Soybean and Sword bean.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequenc y are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate of application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or heat
|
||
or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE foliarly to
|
||
plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your consultant.
|
||
Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged periods
|
||
(>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Early and Late Leaf
|
||
Spot on Peanut
|
||
(Cercospora
|
||
arachidicola and
|
||
Cercosporidium
|
||
personatum)
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or
|
||
crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Mangos
|
||
Use CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE for effective control of anthracnose in mangos.
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
Gloeosporoides)
|
||
Foliar 2 tsp. per gal. of water. Spray tree every 14 days during blossom period,
|
||
then monthly until harvest. Spray to the point of
|
||
run-off.
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
Pome Fruits Crop Grouping (Bearing and Non-Bearing) including Papaya: Apple, Crabapple, Loquat, Mayhaw,
|
||
Papaya, Pear, and Quince.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequenc y are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 da y intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
(Erwinia
|
||
amylovora)
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100
|
||
gallons of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or
|
||
crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallon of
|
||
water, 2/3 fluid
|
||
ounces/gallon of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply as pre-plant dip to the roots for 15-30
|
||
minutes. Plant within 24 hours after dipping.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons / linear
|
||
yard of canopy width or
|
||
2 inch of trunk diameter
|
||
at breast height (DBH)
|
||
Inject directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equipment suggestions for specific applications.
|
||
Repeat 2-4 times a year until control is reached.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Stone Fruits Crop Grouping including Olives: Apricot, Cherry, Nectarine, Olive, Peach, Plum, Plumcot and Prune.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequenc y are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 da y intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100
|
||
gallons of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or
|
||
crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallon of
|
||
water, 2/3 fluid
|
||
ounces/gallon of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply as pre-plant dip to the roots for 15-30
|
||
minutes. Plant within 24 hours after dipping.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons / linear
|
||
yard of canopy width or
|
||
2 inch of trunk diameter
|
||
at breast height (DBH).
|
||
Inject directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equipment suggestions for specific applications.
|
||
Repeat 2-4 times a year until control is reached.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Strawberries: Use CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE for effective control of leather rot, red stele and phytophthora
|
||
disease in strawberries.
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Red stele
|
||
(Phytophthora
|
||
fragariae)
|
||
Pre-planting dip 1-1/4 quarts in 100
|
||
gallons water.
|
||
Dip planting material in this solution for 30
|
||
minutes, then plant within one day. Use
|
||
program for annual and perennial varieties
|
||
Foliar spray 1-3 quarts in 50-100
|
||
gallons water per acre.
|
||
1-1/4 quarts per acre in
|
||
90 gallons water to 2-1/2
|
||
quarts per acre in 200
|
||
gallons water.
|
||
(CA only)
|
||
Annual crops, first treatment 14 to 21 days post
|
||
planting, repeat at 1-2 month intervals when
|
||
disease is evident.
|
||
Perennial crops, first treatment during spring
|
||
growth flush, repeat at 1-2 month intervals when
|
||
disease is evident. For susceptible varieties use
|
||
higher rates and shorter spray intervals.
|
||
Leather rot
|
||
(Phytophophtho
|
||
ra cactorum)
|
||
Foliar spray 1-3 quarts in 50-100
|
||
gallons water per acre.
|
||
1-1/4 quarts per acre in 90
|
||
gallons water to 2-1/2
|
||
quarts per acre in 200
|
||
gallons water.
|
||
(CA only)
|
||
Apply at 10% bloom and early fruit set, then at
|
||
one to two week intervals as required for
|
||
disease control. In high disease situations use
|
||
higher rates and shorter spray intervals.
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
Tree Nuts Crop Grouping including Vines : Almond, Beech nut, Brazil nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin,
|
||
Filbert, Grapes (all types), Hickory nut, Kiwi, Macadamia nut, Pecan, Pistachio and Walnut.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 da ys intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or
|
||
crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallon of
|
||
water, 2/3 fluid
|
||
ounces/gallon of water.
|
||
Apply as pre-plant dip to the roots for 15-30
|
||
minutes. Plant within 24 hours after dipping.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons / linear yard
|
||
of canopy width or 2 inch
|
||
of trunk diameter at
|
||
breast height (DBH).
|
||
Inject directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equipment suggestions for specific applications.
|
||
Repeat 2-4 times a year until control is reached.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 100 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 3 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons of
|
||
water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
Vegetables Crop Grouping Including Miscellaneous Food Crops : (Leafy, Root and Tuber) Amaranth (Chinese
|
||
spinach, tampala, etc.) Arracacha, Arugula, Arrowroot, Artichoke (all types), Asparagus, Beet (all types), Burdock, Canna,
|
||
Cardoon, Carrot, Cassava, Celeriac, Celery, Chayote, Chervil (turnip-rooted), Chicory, Chilies, Chrysanthemum (edible),
|
||
Chufa, Cinchoca, Coconut, Coffee, Corn (all types), Cress (all types), Dandelion, Dasheen, Dock, Eggplant, Endive,
|
||
Fennel, Garlic, Ginger, Ginseng, Horseradish, Leren, Lettuce (all types), Okra, Onion, Orach, Parsley, Parsnip, Peppers
|
||
(all types), Pineapple, Purslane, Potato (all types), Radicchio, Radish (all types), Rhubarb, Rutabaga, Salisify (all types),
|
||
Skirret, Spinach (all types), Sugarbeet, Sugarcane, Sweet Po tato, Swiss chard, Tanier, Tobacco, Tomato, Turmeric,
|
||
Turnip, Yam (all types).
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequenc y are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 4 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
1 to 4 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons
|
||
of water/acre.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or
|
||
crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallon of
|
||
water, 2/3 fluid
|
||
ounces/gallon of water.
|
||
Apply as pre-plant dip immediately prior to
|
||
planting. (100 gallons is intended to treat the
|
||
number of slips required to plant one acre).
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-4 quarts in
|
||
at least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 2-3 quarts in at
|
||
least 100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar
|
||
or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
1 to 4 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons of
|
||
water/acre.
|
||
1 to 4 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons of
|
||
water/acre.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Pink Rot
|
||
(Phytophthora
|
||
erythroseptica)
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
(Phytophthora
|
||
infestans)
|
||
Foliar or
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
3 to 5 quarts in a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons of
|
||
water/acre.
|
||
*Note: 1 gallon
|
||
container will not be
|
||
sufficient for treating pink
|
||
rot and late blight at the
|
||
highest given application
|
||
rate. An additional 1
|
||
gallon container or a
|
||
larger container size will
|
||
be necessary to achieve
|
||
the maximum treatment
|
||
rate.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals. Follow Disease
|
||
Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
POTATOES, POST-HARVEST
|
||
Use CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE only on russet-skinned potatoes and potatoes intended for processing for
|
||
suppression of late blight (Phytophthora infestans) and pink rot (Phytophthora erythroseptica).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Potatoes, Post-harvest:
|
||
Late blight
|
||
(Phytophthora
|
||
infestans) and pink rot
|
||
(Phytophthora
|
||
erythroseptica)
|
||
Spray on tubers 12 to 16 fl. oz. in ½
|
||
gal. of water/ton of
|
||
tubers
|
||
Apply only to russet-skinned potatoes and
|
||
potatoes intended for processing. For best
|
||
results, be sure tubers are thoroughly and
|
||
evenly covered.
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
Pink rot and late blight can be very virulent pathogens to manage, especially when environmental conditions favor disease
|
||
incidence. Therefore the CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE label states disease suppression only. The use of CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE does not substitute for Best Management Practices used to manage disease. Farmers should
|
||
employ best management practices to increase their likelihood of suppressing disease.
|
||
Use the following CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE Best Management Practices for application to potatoes going into
|
||
storage:
|
||
x Treat with CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE ju st prior to storage. Ensure complete and even coverage of CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE, but avoid getting the tubers too wet. Cover the potatoes with a penetrating mist; avoid soaking
|
||
them.
|
||
x To ensure maximum benefits from the treatment, situate nozzles on the bin piler. Remove as much unwanted material
|
||
(diseased potatoes and debris) as possible prior to treatment. The spray or controlled droplet applicator (CDA) nozzles
|
||
should be placed where the tubers are tumbling to ensure a dequate coverage. Application equipment over a roller
|
||
table will provide the best coverage and the best control. Use pressures of at least 80 psi, preferably 100 psi, when
|
||
treating the potatoes. Higher pressures ensure CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE will penetrate wounds and reduce the
|
||
potential for the pathogens to infect tubers. The results of the treatment will only be as good as the application.
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is designed to suppress the inoculums of late blight and pink rot. It is not designed to
|
||
cure already symptomatic potatoes. If a potato is showing symptoms of late blight and/or pink rot, DO NOT place in
|
||
storage.
|
||
ORNAMENTALS
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is used for control of Pythium, Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Phytophthora and various
|
||
other diseases of ORNAMENTALS in commercial nurser ies and greenhouses. CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE may be
|
||
applied to all ornamental and landscape plant s including (but not limited to): Ag laonema, Aphelandra, Arborvitae, Ash,
|
||
Azaleas, Bougainvilleas, Boxwood, Bushes, Cattleya skinneri, Cedars, Ceanothus, Cotoneaster, Cissus, Diffenbachia,
|
||
Dogwood, Ferns, Ficus, Flowering Trees, Hibiscus, Hard Wood Trees, Holly, Home Lawns, Juniper, Magnolia Trees,
|
||
Maple, Pines, Oaks, Palms, Peperomia, Photinia, Pittosporum, Philodendron, Pieris, Pothos, Red woods, Rhododendron,
|
||
Roses, Schefflera, Sedum, Sempervivum, Shrubs, Spathiphyllum, Sycamore, Taxus media, Zygocactus.
|
||
Apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural practices. Use the
|
||
higher rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more
|
||
frequent applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not
|
||
exceed the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant
|
||
or under heat or moisture stress. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
(Erwinia
|
||
amylovora)
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
(Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris)
|
||
Geranium Wilt
|
||
(Ralstonia spp.)
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or
|
||
crop expert to determine disease severity. Do
|
||
not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Soil Drench 12-24 fluid ounce/100
|
||
gallon of water.
|
||
Apply 1-2 pts. of diluted solution per sq. foot.
|
||
Adjust volume as needed to thoroughly wet
|
||
media. Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat
|
||
as needed. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Soil Incorporation 1 to 2 pints/cubic yard
|
||
of soil mix.
|
||
Mix 1 to 2 pints of CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE with enough water to wet one cubic
|
||
yard of soil; mix immediately before potting. If
|
||
conditions are favorable for disease
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
development, make additional applications as a
|
||
foliar spray or soil drench.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 1-2
|
||
quarts/100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 1-2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Basal Bark Spray 53.5 fluid ounces/
|
||
1/2 gallon of water
|
||
+
|
||
AirCover Nonionic
|
||
Organosilicone
|
||
Surfactant
|
||
Spray combination around complete
|
||
circumference of tree trunk until saturation/run
|
||
off. Spray from ground up to 5 feet above soil.
|
||
For best results treat in spring and fall.
|
||
Use AirCover at the rate specified on the
|
||
AirCover label.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons/linear yard
|
||
of canopy width or 2
|
||
inch of trunk diameter
|
||
at breast height (DBH).
|
||
Inject directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equipment suggestions for specific applications.
|
||
Repeat 2-4 times a year until control is reached.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Dip transplants into diluted solution of CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE. Thoroughly wet plant root
|
||
mass immediately before transplanting. Keep
|
||
roots submerged for 1 to 2 minutes.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat as
|
||
needed. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
BEDDING PLANTS
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is used for control of Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Pythium, Phytophthora and various
|
||
other diseases of bedding plants grown in commercial nurseries and greenhouses. Apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
to all bedding plants including: Ageratum, Algerian Ivy, Alyssum, Anthurium, Artemisia, Aste r, Baby’s Breath, Begonia,
|
||
Caladium, Carnation, Chrysanthemum, Coleus, Columbine, Da isy, Delphinium, Easter Lily, English Ivy, Foxglove,
|
||
Gaillardia, Geranium, Gloxinia, Impatiens, Marigold, Pansy, Petunia, Phlox, Pinks, Poin settia, Primrose, Prostrate
|
||
Rosemary, Salvia, Snapdragon, Verbena, Vinca, Zinnia, etc.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 da y intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
(Erwinia
|
||
amylovora)
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons water.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm Advisor
|
||
or crop expert to determine disease severity.
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat as
|
||
needed. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Dip transplants into diluted solution of
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE. Thoroughly
|
||
wet plant root mass immediately before
|
||
transplanting. Keep roots submerged for 1 to 2
|
||
minutes.
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
(Erwinia
|
||
amylovora)
|
||
Soil Drench 12 to 24 fluid
|
||
ounce/100 gallon of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply 1-2 pts. of diluted solution per sq. foot.
|
||
Adjust volume as needed to thoroughly wet
|
||
media. Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat
|
||
as needed. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 1-2
|
||
quarts/100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 1-2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons water.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat as
|
||
needed. Do not apply more than 6 times per
|
||
crop cycle or year.
|
||
Follow Disease Prevention Program or
|
||
Disease Control Program as stated above.
|
||
Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
CONIFERS AND TREES IN COMMERCIAL NURSERIES, PLANTATIONS AND FORESTS
|
||
(INCLUDING CHRISTMAS TREES, OAKS and PINES)
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE applied in conjunction with good cultural management practices will control Phytophthora
|
||
root rot of conifers including (but not limited to): Douglas Fir, spruce and pines also other Phytophthora disease of Oaks
|
||
(Sudden Oak Death) and forest trees. Use the higher rates when disease pressure is severe. Do not apply to trees that
|
||
are under heat or moisture stress.
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallon of water /acre.
|
||
Apply diluted solution
|
||
to thoroughly wet
|
||
foliage. Apply at 2-3
|
||
week intervals and
|
||
repeat as needed.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals
|
||
less than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Do not apply CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3
|
||
days.
|
||
Soil Drench 12 to 24 fluid
|
||
ounce/100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply 1-2 pts. of diluted solution per sq. foot.
|
||
Adjust volume as needed to thoroughly wet
|
||
media. Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat
|
||
as needed. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Basal Bark Spray 53.5 fluid ounces/
|
||
1/2 gallon of water
|
||
+
|
||
Spray combination around complete
|
||
circumference of tree trunk until saturation/run
|
||
off. Spray from ground up to 5 feet above soil.
|
||
For best results treat in spring and fall.
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
AirCover Nonionic
|
||
Organosilicone
|
||
Surfactant
|
||
Use AirCover at the rate specified on the
|
||
AirCover label.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons/linear
|
||
yard of canopy width
|
||
or 2 inch of trunk
|
||
diameter at breast
|
||
height (DBH). Inject
|
||
directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equipment suggestions for specific
|
||
applications
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100 gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply as a pre-plant dip to the roots for 15-30
|
||
minutes. Plant within 24 hours after dipping.
|
||
Do not graze livestock in treated conifer nurseries and/or plantations. Do not feed forage to livestock from treated
|
||
nurseries and/or plantations.
|
||
TURF (GROWN ON SOD FARMS)
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is a systemic fungicide, which is used for the control of Pythium blight, Summer Complex
|
||
(Bermuda and others), Dollar Spot, Grey Leaf Spot, Brown Patch, Anthracnose and damping-off diseases to turf grasses
|
||
on sod farms. Begin preventive applications when conditions fi rst favor disease and repeat at recommended intervals.
|
||
Use higher rates under severe disease conditions.
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Pythium (Yellow
|
||
Turf)
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
Helminthosporium
|
||
Alternaria
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
graminicola)
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 3 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water/acre.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet
|
||
foliage. Do not mow or irrigate treated areas
|
||
until sprays have completely dried. Apply at 2
|
||
to 3 week intervals and repeat as needed.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-3
|
||
quarts/acre in at least
|
||
100 gallons of water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Apply
|
||
at 10 to 21 day intervals and repeat as
|
||
needed.
|
||
*Do not graze animals on treated turf. Do not feed clippings from treated turf to livestock and poultry.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. Store in a cool, dry place.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved
|
||
waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Use label language appropriate for container size and type.
|
||
Nonrefillable containers. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptly after emptying.
|
||
Nonrefillable container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after t he flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with
|
||
water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into appl ication equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later
|
||
use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer
|
||
for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a s anitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state
|
||
and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Nonrefillable container greater than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
|
||
equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and
|
||
roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it
|
||
back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the
|
||
rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more
|
||
times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if
|
||
allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning
|
||
the container before final disposal is the responsibility of th e person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling
|
||
is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this
|
||
container into applicationequipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously
|
||
or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by
|
||
burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call
|
||
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this produc t must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
||
LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2)
|
||
MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND
|
||
TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE,
|
||
WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR
|
||
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE.
|
||
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE
|
||
OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH
|
||
THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND
|
||
THE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING
|
||
CONTAINS ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGR EEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND
|
||
SELLER, AND NO PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY
|
||
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER BE
|
||
LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES IN THE NATURE OF
|
||
PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND DISPOSAL.
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO
|
||
BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR
|
||
DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR
|
||
FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR
|
||
ITS CUSTOMERS. BUYER’S OR USER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURER’S OR SELLER’S TOTAL
|
||
LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions fo r use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on liability, do
|
||
not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
AirCover
|
||
TM is a trademark and CONFINE® is a registered trademark of Winfield Solutions, LLC.
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
SUBLABEL B: NON-AGRICULTURAL USE
|
||
CONFINE® EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE
|
||
GROUP 33 FUNGICIDE
|
||
A FUNGICIDE FOR THE CONTROL OF DOWNY MILDEW, PHYTOPHTHORA, PYTHIUM
|
||
AND VARIOUS OTHER DISEASES ON ORNAMENTALS AND BEDDING PLANTS ON GOLF
|
||
COURSES, IN PARKS AND COMMERCIAL LANDSCAPES, CONIFERS AND TREES IN
|
||
LANDSCAPES AND PARKS AND TURF (INCLUDES RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL
|
||
APPLICATIONS BY COMMERCIAL APPLICATORS)
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
|
||
Mono- and di-potassium salts of Phosphorous Acid* ……………………….53%
|
||
OTHER INGREDIENTS:………………………………………………………..47%
|
||
TOTAL…………………………………………………………………………..100%
|
||
*Contains 6.4 lbs./gallon of active ingredients, mono- and di-potassium salts of phosphorous acid. Equivalent to
|
||
4.0 lbs. phosphorous acid/gallon.
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
If in eyes x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing
|
||
eye.
|
||
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
HOT LINE NUMBER
|
||
Have the container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. For
|
||
additional information, in case of emergency medical treatment information, call toll free 1-877-424-7452.
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
||
CAUTION: Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes, or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and
|
||
water after handling.
|
||
SEE BOOKLET FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS, COMPLETE DIRECTIONS FOR USE,
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 1381-244 EPA Est. No. ________
|
||
MANUFACTURED BY: NET CONTENTS: 2.5 GALLONS
|
||
Winfield Solutions, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 64589 1/0614/6
|
||
St. Paul, MN 55164-0589
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
SUBLABEL B: NON-AGRICULTURAL USE
|
||
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear long-sleeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks and protective eyewear.
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the
|
||
mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
||
Read entire label before using this product.
|
||
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift.
|
||
When using Confine Extra with AirCover Nonionic Organosilicone Surfactant adhere to all applicable label directions.
|
||
Only use AirCover Nonionic Organosilicone Surfactant with basal bark applications.
|
||
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
The requirements of this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection
|
||
Standard for agricultural pesticides ( 40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce
|
||
agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
|
||
Do not enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried.
|
||
GENERAL APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE by various application methods, including foliar sprays, trunk injection, soil drench,
|
||
soil incorporation, and bare r oot dip. For foliar sprays, apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with sufficient water for
|
||
adequate coverage of foliage, according to crop and growth stage. To insure good coverage, spray to wet but avoid run-
|
||
off.
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
1. Fill the spray tank with 1/2 of the required volume of water.
|
||
2. Add CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE slowly to the tank and agitate by hydraulic or mechanical means.
|
||
3. Continue to fill the tank with wate r to the desired volume while agitating.
|
||
4. Continue agitation when applying.
|
||
For 1 gallon container sizes: this package can treat up to 34,848 sq. ft. at the maximum treatment rate.
|
||
For 2 1/2 gallon container sizes: this package can treat up to 2 acres at the maximum treatment rate.
|
||
For 5 gallon container sizes: this package can treat up to 4 acres at the maximum treatment rate.
|
||
LOW VOLUME AND ULTRA-LOW VOLUME APPLICATIONS
|
||
Label rates are written for conventional application equipmen t. For LV/ULV equipment, use per acre rate of CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE and adjust amount of water to equipment needs. Always conduct a phytotoxicity test on a small
|
||
area before applying to a large area in order to assess any potential risk to plants.
|
||
COMPATIBILITY
|
||
Mixing CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with certain surfactants, foliar fertilizers or other pesticides may cause crop injury.
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is a slightly acidic buffer solution. Avoid mixing CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with
|
||
strongly acidic or alkaline materials. Do not tank mix withou t first testing the mixture’s compatibility nor apply it without
|
||
assessing its safety to the crop (phytotoxicity). It is not possible to test all material combinations and environmental tank
|
||
mix combinations. Always conduct a test with the intended tank mix on a small area prior to any large scale applications.
|
||
To determine if a combination is phytotoxic to a specific crop, spray a small area of foliage and fruit, and then evaluate 3-
|
||
7 days later for visual symptoms.
|
||
Test the compatibility of spray adjuvants (i.e. stickers, spreaders, wetting agents) with CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
before use. Do not use acidifying type compatibility agents.
|
||
To determine the compatibility of CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE with other products, use a jar compatibility test. Add
|
||
the correct proportions of each product and the appropriate quantit y of water to clean container, thoroughly mix, then let
|
||
stand for 3-5 minutes. If the mixture remains in solution or can be remixed readily, the products are considered
|
||
compatible.
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
CHEMIGATION
|
||
APPLICATIONS THROUGH SPRINKLER AND DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
|
||
Apply this product through microjet, drip (trickle), solid set and center pivot sprinkler irrigation systems. Do not apply this
|
||
product through any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
PREPARATION OF INJECTION EQUIPMENT: Remove scale, pesticide residues and other foreign matter from the
|
||
chemical tank and entire injector system. Flush with clean water.
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: Fill tank with 1/2 to 3/4 of desired amount of water. Start mechanical or hydraulic
|
||
agitation. Add the required amount of CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE, then the remaining volume of water. Set sprinkler
|
||
to deliver 0.1 to 0.3 inch of water per acre. Start sprinkler and uniformly inject the solution of CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE into the irrigation water line so as to deliver the desired rate per acre. Inject the CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE solution with a positive displacement pump into the main line ahead of a right angle turn to insure adequate
|
||
mixing. For other questions about calibration, contact Stat e Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers or
|
||
other experts.
|
||
NOTE: For Microjet and Drip Irrigation Systems: Avoid furthe r irrigation of the treated ar ea for 24 to 48 hours after
|
||
treatment with CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE has been completed. For Solid Set and Center Pivot Irrigation Systems:
|
||
Avoid further irrigation of the CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE treated area until after the foliage has completely dried. This
|
||
will help to prevent washing the chemical off the crop.
|
||
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS FOR APPLICATIONS THROUGH SPRINKLER AND DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
|
||
The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum reli ef valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on
|
||
the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain
|
||
a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The pesticide
|
||
injection pipeline must also contain a f unctional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of
|
||
the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when
|
||
the irrigation system is either automatically or manually s hut down. The system must contain functional interlocking
|
||
controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops. The irrigation line or
|
||
water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure
|
||
decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a
|
||
positive displacement injection pump (e.g. diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are
|
||
compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift
|
||
beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
Maintain continuous agitation in mix tank during mixing and application to assure uniformity of solution. Do not
|
||
apply when wind speed favors drift, when system connection or fittings leak, when nozzles do not provide uniform
|
||
distribution, or when lines cont aining the product must be dismantled or drained. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or
|
||
illegal pesticide residues in the crop may result from non-uniform distribution of chemigation water.
|
||
Allow sufficient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles before turning off irrigation water. A person
|
||
knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for it s operation shall shut down and adjust the system as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse system) used for pesticide application to a public water system
|
||
unless the label-prescribed safety devices for public water supplies are in place.
|
||
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPLICATIONS
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is used for control of Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Erwinia amylovora , Pythium,
|
||
Fusarium, Rhizoctonia and Phytophthora disease (such as purple bl otch, late blight, blue mold, soft rot, root rot, brown
|
||
rot, foot rot, crown/collar rot, canker, fruit/foliar rot, fire blight, heart rot, pink rot, pythium leak, red stele, leather rot, etc.).
|
||
ORNAMENTALS
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is used for control of Pythium, Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Phytophthora and various
|
||
other diseases of ORNAMENTALS on golf courses, in parks and commercial landscapes. CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
may be applied to all ornamental and landscape plants including (but not limited to): Aglaonema, Aphelandra, Arborvitae,
|
||
Ash, Azaleas, Bougainvilleas, Boxwood, Bushes, Cattleya skinneri , Cedars, Ceanothus, Cotoneaster, Cissus,
|
||
Diffenbachia, Dogwood, Ferns, Ficus, Fl owering Trees, Hibiscus, Hard Wood Trees, Holly, Home Lawns, Juniper,
|
||
Magnolia Trees, Maple, Pines, Oaks, Palms, Peperomia, Photinia, Pittosporum, Philodendron, Pieris, Pothos, Red woods,
|
||
Rhododendron, Roses, Schefflera, Sedum, Sempervivum, Shrubs, Spathiphyllum, Sycamore, Taxus media, Zygocactus.
|
||
|
||
23
|
||
Apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural practices. Use the
|
||
higher rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates an d frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more
|
||
frequent applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not
|
||
exceed the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant
|
||
or under heat or moisture stress. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
(Erwinia amylovora)
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
(Xanthomonas campestris)
|
||
Geranium Wilt
|
||
(Ralstonia spp.)
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals
|
||
less than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Consult with Farm
|
||
Advisor or crop expert to determine
|
||
disease severity. Do not apply CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than
|
||
3 days.
|
||
Soil Drench 12-24 fluid
|
||
ounce/100 gallon
|
||
of water or 1/8 to
|
||
¼ fluid ounce per
|
||
gallon of water.
|
||
Apply 1-2 pts. of diluted solution per sq.
|
||
foot. Adjust volume as needed to
|
||
thoroughly wet media. Apply at 2-3 week
|
||
intervals and repeat as needed. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Soil Incorporation 1 to 2 pints/cubic
|
||
yard of soil mix.
|
||
Mix 1 to 2 pints of CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE with enough water to wet one
|
||
cubic yard of soil; mix immediately before
|
||
potting. If conditions are favorable for
|
||
disease development, make additional
|
||
applications as a foliar spray or soil drench.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 1-2
|
||
quarts/100 gallons
|
||
of water.
|
||
Drip: 1-2
|
||
quarts/100 gallons
|
||
of water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule.
|
||
Follow Disease Prevention Program or
|
||
Disease Control Program as stated
|
||
above. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Basal Bark Spray 53.5 fluid ounces/
|
||
1/2 gallon of water
|
||
+
|
||
AirCover Nonionic
|
||
Organosilicone
|
||
Surfactant
|
||
Spray combination around complete
|
||
circumference of tree trunk until
|
||
saturation/run off. Spray from ground up to
|
||
5 feet above soil. For best results treat in
|
||
spring and fall.
|
||
Use AirCover at the rate specified on the
|
||
AirCover label.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons/linear
|
||
yard of canopy
|
||
width or 2 inch of
|
||
trunk diameter at
|
||
breast height
|
||
(DBH). Inject
|
||
directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equipment suggestions for specific
|
||
applications. Repeat 2-4 times a year until
|
||
control is reached.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Dip transplants into diluted solution of
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE.
|
||
Thoroughly wet plant root mass
|
||
immediately before transplanting. Keep
|
||
roots submerged for 1 to 2 minutes.
|
||
|
||
24
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet
|
||
foliage. Apply at 2-3 week intervals and
|
||
repeat as needed. Do not apply CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than
|
||
3 days. Follow Disease Prevention
|
||
Program or Disease Control Program as
|
||
stated above. Do not apply CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than
|
||
3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
BEDDING PLANTS
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is used for control of Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Pythium, Phytophthora and various
|
||
other diseases of bedding plants grown on golf courses, in parks and commercial landscapes. Apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE to all bedding plants including: Ageratum, Algerian Ivy, Alyssum, Anthurium, Artemisia, Aster, Baby’s Breath,
|
||
Begonia, Caladium, Carnation, Chrysanthemum, Coleus, Co lumbine, Daisy, Delphinium, Easter Lily, English Ivy,
|
||
Foxglove, Gaillardia, Geranium, Gloxinia, Impatiens, Marigold, Pansy, Petunia, Phlox, Pinks, Poinsettia, Primrose,
|
||
Prostrate Rosemary, Salvia, Snapdragon, Verbena, Vinca, Zinnia, etc.
|
||
Make applications prior to disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||
rate when disease pressure is severe. Use rates and frequency are designed to prevent plant injury. If more frequent
|
||
applications are necessary for disease control, consult a crop expert and follow their recommendations. Do not exceed
|
||
the highest rate per application. Do not apply at less than 3 day intervals. Do not apply to plants that are dormant or
|
||
heat or moisture stressed. To avoid undesirable copper phytotoxicity, do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE
|
||
foliarly to plants treated with copper based compounds at less than 20 day intervals unless instructed to do so by your
|
||
consultant. Allow foliage to completely dry after application. Do not apply when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged
|
||
periods (>4 hours).
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
Pythium
|
||
Fusarium
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
(Erwinia amylovora)
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2
|
||
quarts/100
|
||
gallons water.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after plants
|
||
become established. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until control is
|
||
reached. Consult with Farm Advisor or crop expert
|
||
to determine disease severity. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than
|
||
3 days.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat as needed.
|
||
Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at
|
||
intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Dip transplants into diluted solution of CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE. Thoroughly wet plant root
|
||
mass immediately before transplanting. Keep roots
|
||
submerged for 1 to 2 minutes.
|
||
Soil Drench 12 to 24 fluid
|
||
ounce/100
|
||
gallon of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply 1-2 pts. of diluted solution per sq. foot. Adjust
|
||
volume as needed to thoroughly wet media. Apply
|
||
at 2-3 week intervals and repeat as needed. Do not
|
||
apply CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals
|
||
less than 3 days.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 1-2
|
||
quarts/100
|
||
gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Drip: 1-2
|
||
quarts/100
|
||
gallons of
|
||
water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Follow
|
||
Disease Prevention Program or Disease Control
|
||
Program as stated above. Do not apply CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
|
||
25
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 2
|
||
quarts/100
|
||
gallons water.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage.
|
||
Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat as needed.
|
||
Do not apply more than 6 times per crop cycle or
|
||
year.
|
||
Follow Disease Prevention Program or Disease
|
||
Control Program as stated above. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than
|
||
3 days.
|
||
*Check with your local Extension Agent if you are unsure these conditions exist.
|
||
CONIFERS AND TREES IN LANDSCAPES AND PARKS
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE applied in conjunction with good cultural management practices will control Phytophthora
|
||
root rot of conifers including (but not limited to): Douglas Fi r, spruce and pines also other Phytophthora disease of Oaks
|
||
(Sudden Oak Death) and forest trees. Use the higher rates when disease pressure is severe. Do not apply to trees that
|
||
are under heat or moisture stress.
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Phytophthora Foliar Spray 1 to 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallon of water
|
||
/acre.
|
||
Apply diluted
|
||
solution to
|
||
thoroughly wet
|
||
foliage. Apply at 2-
|
||
3 week intervals
|
||
and repeat as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Disease Prevention Program*:
|
||
Apply lower rate at 2-4 week intervals after
|
||
plants become established. Do not apply
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less
|
||
than 3 days.
|
||
Disease Control Program:
|
||
Apply higher rate at 2-3 week intervals until
|
||
control is reached. Do not apply CONFINE
|
||
EXTRA FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3
|
||
days.
|
||
Soil Drench 12 to 24 fluid
|
||
ounce/100 gallons
|
||
of water.
|
||
Apply 1-2 pts. of diluted solution per sq. foot.
|
||
Adjust volume as needed to thoroughly wet
|
||
media. Apply at 2-3 week intervals and repeat
|
||
as needed. Do not apply CONFINE EXTRA
|
||
FUNGICIDE at intervals less than 3 days.
|
||
Basal Bark Spray 53.5 fluid ounces/
|
||
1/2 gallon of water
|
||
+
|
||
AirCover Nonionic
|
||
Organosilicone
|
||
Surfactant
|
||
Spray combination around complete
|
||
circumference of tree trunk until saturation/run
|
||
off. Spray from ground up to 5 feet above soil.
|
||
For best results treat in spring and fall.
|
||
Use AirCover at the rate specified on the
|
||
AirCover label.
|
||
Trunk Injection 3 teaspoons/linear
|
||
yard of canopy
|
||
width or 2 inch of
|
||
trunk diameter at
|
||
breast height
|
||
(DBH). Inject
|
||
directly into tree.
|
||
Apply according to injection equipment
|
||
instructions. Adjust rate based on injection
|
||
equipment suggestions for specific applications
|
||
Root Dip 2 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of water.
|
||
Apply as a pre-plant dip to the roots for 15-30
|
||
minutes. Plant within 24 hours after dipping.
|
||
TURF
|
||
(INCLUDES RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL LAWN APPLICATIONS
|
||
BY COMMERCIAL APPLICATORS)
|
||
CONFINE EXTRA FUNGICIDE is a systemic fungicide, which is used for the control of Pythium blight, Summer Complex
|
||
(Bermuda and others), Dollar Spot, Grey Leaf Spot, Brown Patch, Anthracnose and damping-off diseases to turf grasses
|
||
on lawns, golf courses (including trees and greens), parks and commercial landscapes. Begin preventive applications
|
||
when conditions first favor disease and repeat at recommended intervals. Use higher rates under severe disease
|
||
conditions.
|
||
|
||
26
|
||
Disease Application Method Rate Application Program
|
||
Pythium (Yellow Turf)
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
Helminthosporium
|
||
Alternaria
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
graminicola)
|
||
Foliar Spray 1 to 3 quarts/100
|
||
gallons of
|
||
water/acre.
|
||
Apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage.
|
||
Apply at 10 to 21 day intervals as needed. Do
|
||
not mow or irrigate treated areas until sprays
|
||
have completely dried.
|
||
Irrigation Overhead: 2-3
|
||
quarts/acre in at
|
||
least 100 gallons
|
||
of water.
|
||
Apply with normal irrigation schedule. Apply at
|
||
10 to 21 day intervals and repeat as needed.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. Store in a cool, dry place.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved
|
||
waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Use label language appropriate for container size and type.
|
||
Nonrefillable containers. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptly after emptying.
|
||
Nonrefillable container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after t he flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with
|
||
water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into appl ication equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later
|
||
use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer
|
||
for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a s anitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state
|
||
and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Nonrefillable container greater than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
|
||
equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and
|
||
roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution , for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it
|
||
back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the
|
||
rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more
|
||
times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if
|
||
allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning
|
||
the container before final disposal is the responsibility of th e person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling
|
||
is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this
|
||
container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or
|
||
recirculate water with the pump for 2 mi nutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection
|
||
system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose
|
||
of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of
|
||
smoke.
|
||
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call
|
||
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this produc t must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
||
LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2)
|
||
MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND
|
||
TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE,
|
||
WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR
|
||
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE.
|
||
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE
|
||
OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH
|
||
THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND
|
||
THE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING
|
||
CONTAINS ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGR EEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND
|
||
SELLER, AND NO PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY
|
||
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
|
||
|
||
27
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER BE
|
||
LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES IN THE NATURE OF
|
||
PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND DISPOSAL.
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO
|
||
BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR
|
||
DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY R EASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR
|
||
FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR
|
||
ITS CUSTOMERS. BUYER’S OR USER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURER’S OR SELLER’S TOTAL
|
||
LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on liability, do
|
||
not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
AirCover
|
||
TM is a trademark and CONFINE® is a registered trademark of Winfield Solutions, LLC.
|