Files
crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/19713-255.md
T
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

1410 lines
48 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters
This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
# DREXEL VERNAM 7-E
- EPA Reg No: **19713-255**
- Registrant: DREXEL CHEMICAL COMPANY
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Vernolate (88.5%)
- Label accepted: 1994-03-11
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/019713-00255-19940311.pdf
---
• • PA.\ zs p~ I ~ 1 S
UNlnD STAns ENVIRONMENTAL PROTEcnON AGENCY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
Barbara Brown
DREXEL CHEMICAL CO.
P. O. Box 9306
Memphis. TN 38109
OFFICE OF
PREVENTION. PEITlCIDEI AND
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
Subject: Label Amendment Submission of 07/28/93 in Response to PR Notice 93-7
EPA Reg. No. 19713-255
DREXEL VERNAM 7-E
Dear Registrant:
The labeling cited above and submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
Insecticide. Fungicide. and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). as amended. is accepted subject to the
comments reflected on the enclosed sheet. A copy of your proposed labeling stamped
"ACCEPTED WITH COMMENTS" is enclosed.
WHAT THIS ACCEPTANCE MEANS:
Based on your cenification. the Agency has accepted the labeling changes that are
necessary to comply with the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) labeling requirements of 40
CFR pan 156. subpan K. described in PR NIltices 93-7 .:nd 93-11. Any other labeling changes
submitted in connection with this amendment application but not directly related to compliance
with the WPS have not been reviewed or accepted by the Agency. If you wish to make such
changes. you must submit a separate amendment application proposing them. If your product
is currently suspended. the acceptance of this labeling amendment does not affect the suspension
in any way.
WHAT VPU NEED TO DO NEXT:
By the next label printing make all the specified changes to your labeling. Send to EPA
one (1) copy of the final printed labeling:
• BEFORE selling or distributing any product bearing the final printed labeling
AND
• WITHIN one year from date of this acceptance.
@
AlqCIIIl:X;:"
-- ...... _ ... _._-,..,....-
-) I
. ') Ix
PaKe 2
. Submit the final printed labeling via the U.S. Postal Service to:
Document Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL)
Office of Pesticide Programs (7S0SC)
U.S. Environmental ProteCtion Agency
401 M Street, SW
Washington, D.C. 20460-0001
Hand or courier deliveries of final printed labeling may be made to:
Attachment
Document Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL)
Office of Pesticide Programs
Room 266A, Crystal Mall 2
1921 Jefferson Davis Highway
Arlington, V A 22202
Sincerely,
./'
~")~~ .
Jim :rOmp(ins, 1!kputy Chief
Regis ation Support Branch
Regist ation Division (7S0SW)
'OHITBD STATBS BHVIROJIIIIDrl'AL PIlO'l'BCTIOH AGBHCY
Office of Pesticide Progr ...
Registration Division
Barbara Brown
DREXEL CHEMICAL 00
BOX 9306
MEMPHIS TN 38109
Comment for: EPA Reg Nr.19713-255
DREXEL VERNAM 7-E
The following specific comments pertain to your WPS
labeling submission concerning the product
cited above:
Delete the crossed-out statements on your proposed label. They
are redundant statements or phrases.
Add to the Start of Section for PPE: Some materials that are
chemical resistant to this product are listed below. If you want
more options, follow instruction for category" "on an EPA
chemical resistant category selection chart.
'.
:.
.'
I
ACTIVE DfGREDIBtIT:
DRJDCBT.
VBRNAM 7-£
se~ective Berbicida
LiQUid Barbicide for
Weed CoDtrol in SOybeans
IUld Peanut.
s-Propyl dipropylthiocarbaaate •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 88.5'
DBRT IJfGREDXBtITS:...................................... 11.5'
'J.'O':rAL: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 100. ot
contains Seven Pounds of Active Ingredient Per Gallon
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHIlDREN
CAUTION
1
EPA Reg. Ho. 19713-255 EPA Est. Ho. 19713-GA-1
Het contents 2\ Ga1./9.45 L.
Revisions 6/93
ManUfactured By:
Drexel chencal Company
P.O. Box 9306, Memphis, Tenn. 38109-0306
S'l'ATBMBHT OF PRACTICAL BBA'l'IIIIIT
ACCEPTID
.... COJOllllml
..... Aa..n.. ......
MAR , , 1994
" .... r ....... , ......
,. ~: ..... U Ad
• "91'; ., "~J" " .......... II'A " ..
13 -
IF S1IALLOWBD: DO HOT induce vollitiDg. IlDII8diately give large
quantities of water. If voaiting does occur, give fluids again.
Hever give anythinq by .auth to an unconscious person. Call a
physician or the nearest Poison Control Center immediately.
FOR BYE CONTACT: Hold eyelids apart and flush with large
amounts of runninq water for at least 15 Ilinutes. Call a
physician.
FOR SJaH CONTACT: Flush with larqe amounts of runninq water for
15 minutes. pe.~,. gaR.··Jft •••• 8la~ift~ and aheea. Get medical
attention if skin irritation occurs. W.sh clothift~ ~.fa~.
'l!eaaa:-
IF INBALBD: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention if
respiratory irritation occurs.
FOR 24-HOUR EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE CALL 1-800-F-A-S-T-M­
E-D (327-8633).
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: SpHl, leak, fire, exposure, or
accident call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
(lEST IYllllBLE ~~" :
I
I
VERNAM7E.OOC
-- -- - ----------------...
PRBCAtJ'l'IONARY STA'l'EMEHTS
HAZARDS TO Il1lMANS AlII) DOIIBSTIC AHDIALS
2
CSEST AVAILABLE coPiJ
6/25/93
.~ .
I· I.
I ,
l
3
BHVl:RONMBNTAL HAZARDS
For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water or to areas
where surface water is present, or to intertidal area. below the
mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of
equipment or disposal of wastes.
Thi. product i •• old only for use. .tated on its label. Ho
express or i~lied licen.e is granted to use or .ell this product
under any patent in any Cl)untry except as .pecified: Country:
United state. of America
wBBDS COBTROLLBD BY VBRHAII 7-£
VERNAM 7-£ will not control established weeds:
Annual Grasses:
Barnyardqrass (Waterqrass)
Bermudagrass seedlings**
Crabgrass
Fall Panicum
Foxtail millet
Giant foxtail
Goosegrass
Green foxtail
Johnsonqrass, seedling
wild cane*
Yellow foxtail
(Echinochloa crus-galli)
(Cynodon dactylon)
(Digitaria spp.)
(Panicum dichotomiflorum)
(Setaria italica)
(setaria faberi)
(£leusine indica)
(setaria viridis)
(Sorghum halepense)
(Sorghum bicolor)
·(Setaria glauca)
*CUltivation is suggested in addition to the VERNAM 7-£ treatment
in fields with .aderate or heavy infestations of wild cane.
**Southeastern u.S. only
Annual BroacUeaf Weeds:
Annual morningqlory
Balloonvine*
Carpetweed
COlllllOn lambsquarter
Florida purslane
(Florida pur.ley)
Purslane
Redroot pigweed
Sicklepod (coffeeweed)
Smooth pigweed
Velvetleaf (buttonweed)
*In Alabama Only
VERHAM7E. DOC
(Ipol108a purpurea)
(Cardiosperaun halicacabum)
(Mollugo verticillata)
(Chenopodium album)
(Richardia scabra)
(Portulaca oleracea)
(Aaaranthus retroflexus)
(cassia obtusifolia)
(Aaaranthus hybridus)
(Abutilon theophrasti)
6/25/93
,
I
-, I 1 ~
)
The above listed broadleat weeds will be controlled only if
treatment is made when conditions are favorable for weed seed
germination and growth.
Perennial Grasses:
Bermudagrass*
Purple nut.edge (nutgrass)
Yellov nut.edge (nutgrass)
*Southeastern u.s. only
(Cynodon dactylon)
(cyperua rotundu.)
(Cyperua esculentu.)
4
EXisting stands of nutgrass must be turned under and chopped up
thoroughly before treatment. For nutgrass control VERHAM 7-E must
be thoroughly mixed into the soil prior to planting or applied
subsurface to the soil vith injectors or sweeps. CUltivation is
suggested in addition to VERHAM 7-E treatment in fields vith
moderate to heavy nutgrass infestations.
GENERAL USE PRECADTIONS
Read entire label before using.
VERHAM 7-E should be used only for recommended purposes and at
recommended rates (do not overdose).
Failure to follow label instructions, or use on crops not
specifically listed on the label may result in crop injury or
destruction.
Applied according to directions and under normal groving
conditions, VERNAM 7-E viii not harm the treated crop.
Malformation of the priaary leaves is not unusual. This condition
is only taaporary and viii not affect yields. During germination
and early stages of growth, extended periods of unu.ually cold
and vet or hot and dry veather, insect or plant disease attack,
the use of certain soil-applied systeaic insecticides, improperly
placed fertilizers or soil insecticides may create abnormal
conditions that weaken crop seedlings. VERHAM
7-E used under these abnormal conditions could result in crop
injury.
VERHAM 7-E is recommended tor use on mineral soils only. Do not
tank mix VERHAM 7-E vith insecticides or fungicides. Do not
contaminate irrigation vater or vater used for domestic purposes.
In irrigated areas, do not apply VERHAM 7-E before pre­
irrigation.
VERNAM7E.OOC 6/25/93
I
I
DIRECTIONS FOR USE OF VBRHAN 7-E
r ?~ )
5
IT IS A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL LAW TO USE THIS PRODUCT IN A MANNER
INCONSISTENT WITH ITS LABELING.
~07' t'1~\"f ~,~r~~~~r~':; -,-'j'(":A . ~" ,',";lt~-:- '"-:r;:1v'--- ,"- , .v " ,""', _.
~'t:;:;.:q..~[~;.:"u ,./<~'.~",<: ,~<. ..:. <, ,,/ •• ,' '" 1;;'":...,. -
SEll 111\UIlE cort ,
VERNAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
',. ~. ;
'.
'.
~:
.' ,.
I
6
VERNAM 7-E is a selective herbicide which is mixed (incorporated)
into the soil or applied below the surface of the soil for
control of weeds listed on this label. VERNAM 7-E controls annual
weeds as their seeds germinate by interfering with normal
germination and seedling development. It does not control
established weeds. All weed qrowtb and crop stubble should be
thoroughly worked into the soil before treat.ent.
APPLl:CATZOR DDBC'lIORS
Pour the recommended amount of VERNAM 7-E into the spray tank
during the filling operation. Apply in 10 to 50 gallons of water
per ~cre using a properly calibrated, low-pressure (20 to 40 PSI)
sprayer having good agitation. The soil should be well-worked and
dry enough to parait good soil .txing (incorporation) or
subsurface application. Soil should be as free as possible of
trash for subsurface application with sweeps or injectors. Avoid
overlaps that will increase dosage above recommended limits.
PLUJ:D PBkT1LJ:ZBR STA'l'BIIBh'l'
VERNAM 7-E may be combined with fluid (solution, slurry, or
suspension) fertilizers. However, physical compatibility with
these fluid fertilizers must be determined before combining in
the spray tank. See Appendix I for directions regarding these
coJibinations.
DRY PBlCtILJ:ZBR STA'l'BIIBRT
VERNAM 7-B may be impregnated on .any dry bulk fertilizers for
use on registered crops. However, uniform distribution of VERNAM
7-B on fertilizer particles and uniform application are necessary
to assure good results. See Appendix II for information and
directions for impregnation and use.
VERNAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
,
I
I , I,:, y
7
INCORPORATION DIRECTIONS
VERNAM 7-E must be incorporated into the soil immediately (within
minutes) to prevent loss of the herbicide. Whenever possible,
application and incorporation should be done in the same
operation.
SOIL IfIYIHG (IIICOIIPORA!l'IOII) &BIORI5 PLUTDG: The following
equip.-nt is co..anly used for soil llixing ('incorporation) before
planting:
Power Driven CUltivation Bq11i~t (Reco_nded on all soil
types previously primary tilled): Ground speed should be
adjusted with all PTa driven CUltivation tools to ensure
thorough soil mixing.
a. Horizontal action: set to cut 4 to 6 inches deep.
b. Vertical action: set to cut 3 to 4 inches deep.
Tandea Disr.s: Set to cut to a depth of 4 to 6 inches, operated
at 4 to 6 mph, followed by a spike-tooth harrow or some other
leveling device which extends beyond the ends of the discs. For
more thorough mixing (for control or suppression of deep­
germinating grasses - wild cane, seedling johnsongrass, and
nutsedge, disc in two different directions (cross disc). Prior
to the second discing, raise the disc to prevent cutting deeper
than 4 to 6 inches.
ROTE: In the Southern Delta of the Mississippi Valley, disc
incorporation is not recommended on the heavy (gumbo) clay
soils.
Pield CUltivators (Recommended for use on coarse textured soils
in good tilth): Use 3 to 4 rows of sweeps spaced at 7 inch or
less intervals and staggered so that no soil is left unturned,
followed bya spike-tooth harrow pulled behind the cultivator.
Do not use chisel plows for incorporation. set the cultivator
to cut 4 to 6 inches deep, operated at 5 ·mph or more. The field
cultivator should not be used alone as an. incorporation tool
where control or suppression of deep-gerainating weeds such as
nutgrass, johnsongrass seedlings or wild cane is desired. For
control of these weeds, use a disc for at least one of the
passes over the field.
VERNAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
I
{' ( It:
)
8
SOIL J[[XING (INCORPORATION) A1"l'ER PLAHTING: Use power-driven
cultivation equipment set to cut to a depth of 2 inches, or on
coarse textured (light) soils only, ground-driven tillers
(rolling cultivators, rotary hoe, row wheels, etc.) set to cut to
a depth of 1-\ inches and operated at 6 to 8 mph. When
incorporating after planting, care aust be taken not to di.turb
the crop seed or .e.dling. by adj usting tin.. or blades of
incorporation equipment so they are not directly over the drill
row.
SUBSURPACB APPL::rCATXON BBFORB OR AT PLAHTDG (for peanuts and
soybeans only): Special equipment des:',gned for subsurface
application MUST be used. Injector unj ts must be rigidly lIOunted
on or IMMEDIATELY ahead or DlMEDIATELY behind the planter unit.
Sweeps must be mounted IMMEDIATELY ahead of the planter unit.
(1) Soil Injeetion -- Injector shanks must be spaced 2\ to 3
inches apart and mounted in staggered positions to avoid
trash buildup. Set shanks to inject .VERNAN 7-E 1\ to 3 inches
below the soil surface. The width of the band in which weed
control is desired will determine the number and spacing of
injector shanks required per row. (Example: Four injector
shanks spaced 3 inches apart gives a l2-inch band). A
broadcast application can be .ade by increasing the number of
shanks. The two shanks adjacent to the drill row must be 1\
to l~ inches on either side of it.
( 2) Covered sweeps -- Set the sweeps to run 3 to 4 inches below
the soil surface. Calibrate by measuring the spray band width
at the back edge of the sweep, not the sweep width. For
BROADCAST APPL::rCATIONS, stagger sweeps on double tool bar so
that they overlap sufficiently to allow spray bands to .. et.
NOTS: When apply with sweeps, VERNAM 7-E must be applied deep
enough to allow 3 to 4 inches of soil to remain over the
treatment after the planting operation.
PUNTING -- SOYBBANS, PBAlIUTS
Do not plant seed deeper than 2 inches. FOR VERNAM 7-E
application .ade before planting, seeding can be done
immediately, or it may be delayed up to 10 days. If it is
necessary to work the soil following application and
incorporation, but before planting, do not work the soil deeper
than the depth the herbicide was incorporated. To avoid reaoving
VERNAM 7-E from the row (with loss of weed control in the row) do
not move or .hape soil after treataent, such as by planting in
deep furrows.
RBCOIIIIERDATXONS -- VERNAII 7-B
These recomaendations are given in terms of broadcast (overall)
rates of VERNAN 7-E per acre. For band or row application, reduce
broadcast rates proportionately, depending upon band width to be
treated and row spacing.
VERNAM7E.DOC 6/25/93
I
I
9
PBAHOTS
VERNAM 7-E may be applied before planting, at planting or
immediately after planting. When applying afier planting, care
must be taken not to disturb the seed. Use 2 -3 pints on coarse
textured (sandy-light) soils; 3 pints on medium to fine textured
(sandy loam to clay loam- .. dium to heavy) soils.
USB PRBCAlJTl:ONS FOR DDtJ:GATXOIf DS'l'BNS:
1. Apply this product only throuqh sprinkler includinq center
pivot systems. Do not apply this product throuqh any other
type of irrigation system.
2. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illeqal pesticide
residues in the crop can result fro. nonunifora distribution
of treated water.
3. If you have questions about calibration, you should con~act
state Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers
or other experts.
4. Do not connect an irrigation system (includinq greenhouse
systems) used for pesticide application to a public water
system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices
for public water systems are in place.
5. A person knowledqeable of the chemiqation system and
responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the
responsible person, shall shut the system down and make
necessary adjust.ents should the need arise.
USB PRBCAIJTl:OHS FOR SPRDIKLBR XBRIGATIOIf:
1. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum
relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on
the irriqation pipeline to prevent water source contaaination
from back-flow.
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional,
autoaatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of
fluid back toward the injection pump. _
3. The pesticide injection pipeline .ust also contain a
functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located
on the intake side of the injection puap and connected to the
systea interlock to prevent fluid from beinq withdrawn fro.
the supply tank when the irriqation system is either
automatically or aanually shut down.
4. The system must contain functional interlockinq controls to
automatically shut off the pesticide injection puap when the
water pump actor stops.
5. The irriqation line or water pump must include a functional
pressure switch which will stop the water pump .ator when the
water presaure decreases to the point where pesticide
distribution is adversely affected.
6. Systems must use a .. terinq pump, such as a positive
displacement injection pump (e.q., diaphraqa puap) effectively
desiqned and constructed of materials that are compatible with
pesticides and capable of beinq fitted with a system
interlock.
VERlfAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
10
7. Inject the product with a positive displacement pump into the
main line ahead of a right angle turn to insure adequate
mixing.
8. Application of more than recommended quantities of irrigation
water may result in decreased product performance by removing
the chemical from the zone of effectiveness.
9. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area
intended for treat.ent, when nozzles do not provide uniform
distribution or when lines containing the product must be
dismantled and drained.
SOYBEANS
The followinq rec~dations are for soybeans grown in all areas
except in the Southeastern states:
VERNAM 7-E may be applied before planting, at planting, or
immediately after planting. When applying at or after planting,
cire must be take~ not to disturb the crop seed or seedlings. Use
2 -3 pints on coarse textured (sandy-light) soils, 3 pints on
medium to fine textured (sandy loam to clay loam - medium to
heavy) soils, 3~ pints on very fine textured (clay - very heavy)
soils.
For soybeans grown in the SOutheastern states including Horth
carolina, SOuth carolina, Georgia, Alaba ... , Florida and Bastern
Tallness.. (Talln. River Bast):
VERNAII 7-E may be applied before planting, at planting, or
illlllediately after planting. For incorporated applications made
before planting, do not plant in deep furrows, or use shanks or
other device ahead of planter which bring up untreated soil to
the surface. For furrow planted soybeans, apply VERNAM 7-E at or
immediately after planting in bands over the row and incorporate
with rew wheels only. When applying at or after planting, ct:e
must be taken not to disturb the crop seed or seedlings. Use 2 -3
pints on coarse textured (sandy-light) soils; 3 pints on-~"lIII8diUll
to fine textured (sandy 101lll to clay 10am-JIEIdiua to heavy) soils.
1IO'l'E: In areas where beds are made prior to planting soybeans,
VERNAII 7-E may be applied in a band immediately ahead of the
bedding discs, Bet to cover the VERNAII 7-E with 3 to 4 inches of
soil. If bed levelers are used before planting soybeans, make the
beds higher to coapensate for leveling, so 2 to 3 inches of soil
remain over the treat.ent after the planting operation is done.
SBQUBH'l'IAL APPLICATIOHS
I XMPORTAHT: Always consult exact l~l of each herbicide used for
specific recommendations and limitations.
For control of weeds not listed on the VERNAN 7-E label, and for
increased control of labeled broadleaf weeds, the following
herbicides are suggested as overlay treatments after preplant
applications of VERMAN 7-E:
SOYBEAHS
ANIBEH* 2 lbs./gal. liquid
VERMAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
,
I
Broadcast rates par acre:
Coarse textured (light) soils -- 1 yallon
Medium textured (aedium) soils -- 1 -8 Gallons
Fine textured (heavy) soils -- 1~ Gallons
BASAGRAN* 4 lbs./gal. liquid
Broadcast rates par acre:
I r' IIi f' ii
)
Apply _ to 1 quart per acre. Rates depend upon weeds to be
controlled. Consult and follow the reco..anded rates on the
BASAGRAN label.
LOROX* 50W
Broadcast rates par acre:
11
Use 1 to 2-~ lbs. LOROX 50W per acre depending on soil type.
Use on coarse to aadium textured soils. Apply after planting
before soybeans a.erge. Plant soybeans at least 1_ inches deep
on flat seed bed only to avoid possible crop injury. Do not use
on sand or loamy sand or soil with less than l' organic matter
since crop injury aay result.
*AMIBEN-Reg. TN Union Carbide Agricultural Products Co., Inc.
*BASAGRAN-Reg. TN BASF Aktiegesellschaft
*LOROX-Reg. TN E.I. Du Pont de Nemours' Co., Inc.
TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON PEANUTS
VERNAM 7-E may be combined with the compounds listed in this
section for tank aix application on peanuts. Recommended rates
for each tank mix are listed below. Mixing, spray equipaent, soil
incorporation, and planting directions for VERNAM 7-E tank mixes
on peanuts are listed at the end of the peanut tank aix section.
VBRHAM 7-E/BALAIf *1.5 Be FOR PBAHUTS
A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E and BAIAN E.C. can be used
prior to planting for weed control in peanuts.
ROTE: Follow all use precautions and warnings that appear on the
BAIAN 1.5 EC label and on the VERNAM 7-E label. Do not
contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes.
*BALAN is a registered trademark of Elanco Products Company
WEEDS COIlTROLLED
Annual Grasses:
Annual bluegrass
Barnyardgrass (watergrass)
crabgrass
Crowfootgrass
Fall panicum
Field sandbur
Foxtails
Goosegrass
Junglerice
Ryegrass
Johnsongrass, seedling
Texas panicum
(buffalograss)
(coloradograss)
Perennial Grasses:
Nutsedge (nutgrass)
VERNAM7E. DOC
Annual Broadleaves:
Balloonvine*
Carpetweed
Chickweed
Common lambsquarters
Florida purslane
(pursley)
Knotweed
Palmer amaranth
(carelessweed)
Pigweed
Purslane
Redmaids
*In Alabama Only
6/25/93
"
;
, ,
I
,~ C 'Jr , } v
12
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
The tollowing directions give broadcast rates of VERNAM 7-E and
BALAN 1.5 EC tor application prior to planting. Do not apply this
combination after planting. BALAN 1.5 Ee is not recommended tor
use on muck or other soil high in organic matter content.
Broadcast Rates Per Acre (Conventional spray and center pivot
sprinklers) :
Apply 2-1/3 pints VERNAM 7-E plus 3 quarts BALAN 1.S-BC on coarae
and .edium textured (sandy and loam -- light and _diua) aoila.
Apply 3 pints VERNAM 7-E plus 4 quarts BALAN 1.5 EC on fine
textured (silt and clay -- heavy) soils.
CENTER PZVOT SPRIIIKLBR APPLICATION:
(Li.it use to the Southeastern u.s. only.)
Apply VERNAM 7-E/BALAN 1.S-EC with irrigation water }y~tore
planting or immediately after planting betore either peanuts or
weeds emerge. It is important that application be done
immediately after the last tillage operation since poor results
will occur if the weeds have germinated before application of the
herbicides. Meter the premixed VERNAM 7-E/BALAN 1.S-EC into the
irrigation water during the entire period. Apply in • inch of
water.
VERRAll 7-B,I'l'RBPLUI* 4-BC FOR PBANOTS
Selective Herbicide -- Tank Mix Directions
For TEXAS and OKLAHOMA ONLY
A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAN 4-EC can be used
prior to planting for weed control in peanuts. The coJibination
will control a broader apectrum of weeds than either material
used alone. It is especlally useful where nutgrass and Texas
Panicum are a problem.
WBI5DS COBTROLLBI)
Annual Grallses:
Annual Bluegrass
Barnyardgrass
(watergrass)
Brachiaria
Bromegrass
Cheat
Crabgrass
Fall panicum
Foxtails
(including giant foxtail)
Goosegrass
Junglerice
Johnsongrass, seedling
Sandbur
Sprangletop
Stinkgrass
Texas Panicum
(buffalograss)
VERNAM7E. DOC
Annual Broadleaves:
Balloonvine**
Carpetweed
Carelea.weed
Chickweed
Florida purslane
(pursley)
Goosefoot
Knotweed
Kochia
LaJlbsquarters
Pigweeds
(spiny, redroot)
Puncturevine
Purslane
Russian thistle
stinging nettle
Perennial Grasses:
(coloradograss)
6/25/93
I
I
I
I
",
Perennial Grasses:
Nutsedge
(nutgrass)
APPLICATION DIRBCTIONS
13
**In Alabama Only
The following directions give broadcast rates for VERNAM 7-E and
TREFLAN 4-EC as a spray tank mix for application prior to
planting. Read and follow all direction., use l1a1tation.,
precautions and warnings that appear on the TREFLAN 4-EC and
VERNAM 7-£ labels.
Broadcast rates per Acre:
Apply and incorporate before planting 21-3 pints of VERNAM 7-E
and 1 pint TREFLAN 4-EC per acre. For band applications, reduce
dosage proportionately, depending on row space and band width to
be treated.
Use the following directions for the VERNAM 7-E tank mixes on
peanuts.
KIXDfG:
Add the recommended rates of the herbicides to the spray tank
during filling and mix thoroughly. Begin adding the herbicides
when spray tank is half full. Apply in 10 to 50 gallons of water
per acre.
SPRAY BQUlPi'iBl't.r:
Use a properly calibrated, low pressure, boom-type sprayer having
good agitation. Check frequently during application to be sure
nozzles are free from clogging and are delivering a uniform spray
pattsrn.
SOIL DlCORPORATJ:ON:
The tank mix collbinationa must be mixed (incorporated) into the
soil immediately after application. Whenever possible,
application and incorporation should be done in the same
operation. This can be done by lIOunting the tanks and boom right
on the incorporation rig.
For thorough incorporation, use the following equipment:
TAROBII DISC: set to cut 3 to 6 inches operated at 4-6 mph,
followed by a spike-tooth harrow or some other leveling device,
which extends beyond the ends of the disc. For thorough mixing,
disc in two different directions (cross-disc) or;
POWER DRIVEN: cultivation equipaent (tillers, cultivators, hoes)
set to cut 2 to 3 inches deep.
Shallow incorporation of less than 2 inches may result in erratic
weed cc.ntrol.
PLAllTDlG:
Peanuts should be planted within 48 hours after the combination
has been applied to obtain the maximum period of weed control
during the growing season.
VERNAM7E.OOC 6/25/93
,
. ,
'.
'.
.':
,
I
(I)Z!
14
TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR OSE ON SOYBEANS
VERNAM 7-E may be combined with the compounds listed in this
section for tank mix applications on soybeans. Recommended rates
for each tank mix are listed in the sections below. The mixing,
spray equipment, soil incorporation, and planting directions for
the VERNAM 7-B tank aixe. on .oybean. are listed at the end of
the .oybean tank aix .ection.
VBRNAII 7-B/TRBFLD <I-Be TANK MIX
DIRBCTIONS FOR SOYBEANS
A tank IIix combination of VERNAM 7-B (7 pounds active ingredient
per gallon) and TREFLAN BC (4 pounds of active ingredient per
gallon) can be used prior to planting for weed control in
soybeans.
The combination will control a broader spectrum of weeds than
either material used alone. This includes tough weeds such as
nutgrass, velvetleaf, foxtails, johnsonqrass, redroot pigweed and
wild cane •
Dependable performance -- because the herbicides are mixed into
the soil, rainfall is not needed to move them into the weed
germinating zone. They are already there to kill qrass and
broadleaf weeds when they sprout.
WBIWS COlt'1'BOLLBD:
Annual Grasses:
Annual bluegrass
Barnyardqrass
(waterqrass)
Brachiaria
Bromegrass
Cheat
Crabqrass
Fall Panicum
Field sandbur
Foxtails
Goosegrass
Junglerice
Johnsonqrass, seedling
Sprangletop
Stinkqrass
Texas panicUJI
(buffaloqrass)
(coloradograss)
wild cane
Perennial Grasses:
Purple Nutsedge (nutqrass)
Yellow Nutsedge (nutqrass)
Rhizome johnsongrass*
VERNAM7E. DOC
Annual Broad.1eaves:
Annual aorningglory
Balloonvine**
Carpetweed
Chickweed
Common lambsquarters
Florida pursley
Goosefoot
Knotweed
Kochia
Palmer amaranth
(carelessweed)
Pigweed
Purslane
Russian thistle
Sicklepod
(cotteeweed)
Stinging nettle
Velvetleaf
(buttonweed)
* suppress ion
.*In Alabama Only
6/25/93
,
:"
I
,
15
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
Read and tollow all directions, use limitations, precautions and
warnings that appear on the VERHAM "i-E and TREFLAH 4-EC labels.
Do net contaminate water by cleaning ot equipment or disposal ot
wastes.
soil Texture
Coarse
(light-sandy soils)
Mediu.n
(silt loam and
sandy clay soils)
Fine (heavy-clay soils)
Application Ratea
Broadcast Rates/Acre
VERHAII TllBPLAH
7-B* 4-BC*
21-3 pints 1 pint
1 to 1\ pints
3 to 3\ pints 1 to 2 pints
*For rhizome johnsongrass suppression, use the high rates of
TREFLAH 4-EC and VERHAM 7-E.
**For nutgrass, wild cane and velvetle~t control, use the high
rate of 3 pints VERHAM 7-E on medium-textured soils.
For Rhizo_ Jobnaongrass -- Use acId board plow, chisel plow or
similar implement to bring rhizo .. s to the top of the soil. Tben
follow with a disc set to cut 4-6 inches deep and operate in two
different directions at 4-6 mpb betore application to cut the
rbizomes into small (2-3 incb) pieces. This should also destroy
any .merged jobnaongrass.
CUltivation is suggested in addition to VERHAM 7-E/TREFLAH 4-EC
treatment in fields with moderate to heavy infestations of
nutgrass, wild cane, velvetleaf, and johnsongrass rhizomes.
VERHAII 7-B/TRBPLD 4-B/liB'l'RIBOZIH
TANK IIIX D~OHS FOR USB ON SOYBBAHS
A tank llix of VERHAM 7-E (7 pounds active ingredient per gallon)
and TREFLAH 4-BC (4 pounds active ingredient per gallon) and
METRIBUZIN 4-L (4 pounds active ingredient per gallon) or
METRIBUZIN 50-WP (Sot active ingredient by weigbt) can be used
prior to planting for weed control in soybeans.
Tbe combination will control a broader spectrum of weeds than the
VERHAM 7-E/TREFLAH 4-EC tank mix.
VERHAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
,
WEEDS CONTROLLED:
Annual Grasses: Annual
Annual bluegrass
Barnyardgrass
(watergrass)
Brachiaria
Bromegrass
Cheat
crabgrass
Fall Panicum
Field .andbur
Foxtails
Goosegras.
Junglerice
Johnsongrass, seedling
Sprangletop
stinkgrass
Texas panicUil
(buffalograss)
(coloradograss)
wild cane
Perennial Grasses:
Purple nutsedge
(nutgrass)
Yellow nutsedge
(nutgrass)
Rhizome johnsongrass*
APPLJ:CA'l'J:ON DIRECTIONS
Broadleaves:
Balloonvine**
Carpetweed
Chickweed
Cocklebur
Co..an laabsquarters
Co..an ragweed
Plorida pursley
Goo.efoot
Knotweed
Kochis
Palmer Amaranth
(carelessweed)
Pennsylvania s .. rtweed
Pigweed
Prickly sida
Purslane
Russian thistle
sicklepod (coffeeweed)
stinging nettle
Velvetleaf (buttonweed)
Venice mallow
*suppression
**In Alabama only
f7 I 'OJ' ) ,
16
Read and follow all directions, use limitations, precautions and
warnings that appear on the VERHAM 7-E, TREFLAN 4-EC and
appropriate METRIBUZIN (4-L or 50-WP) labels. Do not contaminate
water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes.
Soil Texture
Medium
(silt loam and
sandy clay soils)
Fine
(heavy-clay soils)
Application Rates
3 to 31s
pints
Broadcast Rates/Acre
3**
TREPLAN METRIBUZIN
4-EC 4L or 50-WP
1 pint \ pint or
1 pint
\ pound
\-3/4 pint or
\-3/4 pound
( *For Rhizome johnsongrass suppression use the high rate of
VERNAM 7-E.
**For nutsedge, wild cane, and velvetleaf control, use the high
rate of 3 pints of VERNAM 7-E on aedium-textured soils.
Do not use the VERNAM/TREFLAN/METRIBUZIN tank mix on coarse
(light sandy) soils.
VERNAM7E.OOC 6/25/93
I'
-, I' I" . 0 1 '
17
For Rhizome johnsongrass -- use mold board plow, chisel plow or
similar implement to bring rhizomes to the top of the soil. Then
follow with a disc set to cut 4-6 inches deep and operate to two
different directions at 4-6 mph before application to cut the
rhizomes into small (2-3 inch) pieces. This should also destroy
any emerged johnsongrass.
CUltivation is suggested in addition to VERNAM 7-E/TREFLAN 4-
BCjMB'l'RIBOZIN (4-L or 50-WP) treat.ent in nelda with .aderate to
heavy infe.tation. of nutgra •• , wild cane, velvetleaf, and
jobn.ongrass rhizomes.
*AMIBEN Rag. TN of onion Carbide Agricultural Products Co., Inc.
VBRlUII 7-B/A.VIBBH* 'l'AB IIIX
DIRBCTIORS FOR SODDRS
A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E (7 pounds active Ingredient
per gallon) and AMIBEN (2 pounds active ingredient per gallon)
can be used prior to planting, for weed control in soybeans.
The combination will control a broader spectrum of weeds than
either material used alone.
*AMIBEN TN Union Carbide Agricultural Products Co., Inc.
WBEDS CONTROLLED:
Annual. Grasses:
Barnyardgrass
(watergr .. s)
crabgrass
Poxtail
(giant, green, yellow)
German .illet
Goesegrass
Johnsongrass, seedling
Perennial Grasses:
Purple nutsedge
(nutgrass)
Yellow nutsedge
(nutgrass)
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
Annual. Broadleaves:
Annual morningglory
Annual spurge
Carpetweed
Chickweed
Coffeeweed
COllllOn laJlbsquarters
Comaon ragweed
Plorida pursley
Kochia
Mustard, wild
Nightshade, black
Pennsylvania saartweed
Pigweed
(redroot, SIlOOth)
Prickly sida (teaweed)
Purslane
Sicklepod
Velvetleaf (buttonweed)
Read and follow all directions, use limitations, precautions and
warnings that appear on the VERNAM 7-E and AMIBEM labels. Do not
contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes.
Soil Texture
Medium (silt loam &
sandy clay soils)
VERNAM7E. DOC
Application Rates
Broadcast Rates/Acre
~7-E
2 /3 pints
AMIBEN
3 quarts
6/25/93
. :.
".' '.
,.
." :: ;-
I
I
tr f' /1"
1
18
For mixing, spray equipment, soil incorporation, and planting
directions, refer to the directions at the end of the VERNAM 7-E
tank mix on soybeans section of this label.
VERNAM 7-E/LASSO* 4-£C
TANK MIX DrRECT:IOHS POR USE OR SOYBEANS
A tank mix collbination of VBlUIAII 7-£ (7 pounds active ingredient
per gallon) and LASSO 4-EC (4 poundll act! ve ingredient per
gallon) can be used prior to planting for weed control in
soybeans grown in North central States of Kichigan, :Indiana, and
Illinois. Do not use on sand or loaay sandy soils as injury ally
occur.
The combination will provide
herbicide used alone.
WEEDS CONTROLLED:
Annual Grasses:
Barnyardgrass
(watergrass)
Crabgrass
Fall panicum
Foxtail
(giant, green, yellow)
Goosegrass
Johnsongrass, seedling
Perennial. Grasses:
Purple nutsedge
(nutgrass)
Yellow nutsedge
(nutgrass)
APPLI:CATXON DJ:RBCT:IORS
better weed control than either
Annual Broadleaves:
Annual morningglory
Carpetweed
Common laabsquarters
Florida pursley
Pennsylvania smartweed
Pigweed
(redroot, smooth)
Purslane
Sicklepod
Velvetleaf (buttonweed)
Read and follow all directions, use limitations, precautions and
warnings that appear on the VERNAM 7-£ and LASSO 4-EC labels. Do
not contaainate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of
wastes •
Application Rates
Broadcast Rates/Acre
5oi1 Tezture
Coarse (1ight-sandy soils)
Medium (silt loaa ,
sandy clay soils)
Fine (heavy-clay soils)
v~7-E
1:;4 pints
2-1/3 pints
3 pints
LASSO 4-EC
2 pints
3 pints
4 pints
*For nutgrass and velv~tleaf control, use the rate of 3 pints of
VERNAM 7-E tank mix on soybean section of this label.
*Lasso Reg. 'I'M Monsanto Coapany
VERNAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
I
I
VERHAII 7-B/pROWL* TANK MJ:X DIRECTIONS FOR SOYBEANS
/2 3 Z '(
19
A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E (7 pounds active ingredient
per gallon) and PROWL 4-E (4 pounds active ingredient per gallon)
can be used prior to planting, for weed control in soybeans.
The combination will provide better weed control than either
herbicide use alone.
WBBDS CO&£kOLLBD:
Annual Gras ... :
Sarnyardgrass
(watergrass)
Crabgr~"is
Foxtail Millet
Foxtail
(giant, green, yellow)
Johnsongrass, seedling
Perennial Gras~es:
Purple nutsedge
(nutgrass)
Yellow nutsedge
(nutgrass)
APP~CATZON DIRECTIONS
Annual Broad1aav_:
Annual lIOrnlnqqlory
Carpetweed
Coaaon lambsquarters
Florida pursley
Pigweed
•• (redroot, smooth)
Goosegrass
Purslane
sicklepod
Velvetleaf (buttonweed)
Read and follow all directions, use li.itations, precautions and
warnings that appear on the VERNAK 7-E and PROWL 4-E labels. Do
not contaminate water by cleaninq of equip.ant or disposal of
wastes.
Application Rates
Broadcast Rates/Acre
sou. TeXture
Cc~se (liqht-sandy soilD)
Mediwa (silt loam ,
sandy clay soils)
Fine (heavy-clay soils)
~-GWI 7-B
1-1/4 pints
2- /3 pints
3 pints
~4-B
/4 pint
1 pints
1-1/ 2 pints
*For nutgrass and velvetleaf control, use the rata of 3 pints of
VERNAM 7-E on medium textured (mediUll and heavy clay) soils.
For mixinq, spray equipaent, soil incorporation, and plantinq
directions, refer to the directions at the end of the VERNAM 7-B
tank mix on soybean section of this label.
*Prowl Req. TN AIIIerican cyanamid Co.pany
OSB 'l'BB FOLLOWDfG DZRECTZONS FOR THE VERRAll 7-B TAHlt KIXBS ON
SOYBEANS
JaXDfG:
Add the recommended rates of VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAN 4-EC to the
spray tank durinq fillinq and mix thoroughly. Beqin adding the
herbicides when spray tank is half full. Apply in 10 to 50
qallons of water per acre.
VERNAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
I
I
SPRAY BQUIPMBMT:
7-( I 'Ji
J ) •
20
Use a properly calibrated, low pressure, boom-type sprayer having
good agitation. Check frequently during application to be sure
nozzles are free from clogging and are delivering a uniform spray
pattern.
DRY FERTILIZER STA'l'BlllBM'l'
VBRNAM 7-B/TRBFLAN 4-BC aay be i.preqnated on .any dry bulk
fertilizers for ue soybean.. However, unif01"la dJstribution of
VERHAM 7-E/TRBFLAN 4-EC on fertilizer particle. and unif01"la
application are necessary to as.ure good results. See Appendix II
for information and directions for iapreqnation and use.
SOIL IKCORPORATIOH:
The tank aix combinations aust be mixed (incorporated) into the
soil immediately after application. Whenever possible,
application and incorporation should be done in the same
operation. This can be done by mounting the tanks and boom right
on the incorporation rig.
For thorough incorporation, use the following equi~nt:
TAHDEM DISC: Set to cut to a depth of 4 inches, followed by a
spike-tooth harrow or so .. other leveling device, which extends
beyond the ends of the disc. For thorough mixing, disc in two
different directions (cross-disc) or~
PLARTIKG:
Do not plant seed deeper than 2 iraohes. Seedling can be done
immediately, or it aay be delayed up to 10 days. If it is
neces8ary to work the 80il following application and
incorporation, but before planting, do not work the 80il deeper
than the depth the herbicide was incorporated i. e., no .are than
1/2 the depth the herbicides were incorporated. To avoid
removing the herbicide fro. the row (with loss of weed control in
the row) do not move or shape soil after treataent, .uch as by
planting in deep furrows.
APPBHDIX I
PkOCBiJOR£ FOR TBSTDfG 'l'BB CCBlPATIBILITY OF VBRHAM 7-B AIm
COIIBIKATIORS WITH FLUID FBittILIZERS
The following procedure is suggested for deteraining whether
VERHAM 7-B may be combined with a specific fluid fertilizer for
spray tank application.
MATERIALS RBQOIRBD:
1. VERHAM 7-E and/or coJibination.
2. Fluid fertilizer to be used.
3. Adjuvant for fertilizer tank .ix: Compex*, Sponto 168-D*,
Unite*, or equivalent.
The adjuvant which provides the best COMPATIBILITY depends
on the specific fertilizer under consideration.
VERHAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
I
zv; '/(
4. Two one-quart, wide-mouth glass jars with lid.
5. Measuring spoons; a 25 ml pipette or graduated cylinder
provides more accurate measurement; 1 tablespoon equals 3
teaspoons, 1 teaspoon equals approximately 5 milliliters.
6. Measuring cup, 8 oz. (237 .1.)
*Compex 'l'K, Kalo Laboratori •• , Inc., Kan ... City, Ki.80uri,
Sponto 168-D 'l'K, witco Chellical Company, Houston, Texas; Unite
'l'K, Hopkins Agricultural Che.ical Company, Madison, Wisconsin
PROCEDURE:
21
1. Pour a pint (about 473 all of the fluid fertilizer into each
of the quart jars.
2. Add adjuvant to one of the jars and mix (see rate table).
3. Add the VERNAM 7-E to the desired combinations of herbicide
to both jars (see rate table for vernam 7-E).
4. Close both jars with lid and mix the contents by turning the
jars upside down ten times.
5. Inspect the surface and bcdy of the mixtures --
(A) I .. ediately after completing the jar inversions.
(8) After allowing the jars to stand quietly for 30 minutes.
(C) And then again after turning the jars upside down 10
times.
If a uniform aix cannot be made, the llixture should not be used.
If either mixture remains uniform for 30 mnutes, the combination
may be used. Should either mixture separate after 30 ainutes, but
readily remix uniformly with the jar inversions, the aixture can
be used if adequate agitation is maintained in the tank. If the
mixture with adjuvant is satisfactory, but the one without
adjuvant is not, be sure to use the adjuvant in the spray tank.
Add the adjuvant first at a rate of 3 pints per 100 gallons of
fluid fertilizer; foaming can be mnimized by using .aderate
agitation.
If nondisperibl. oil, sludge, or clumps of solids form in the
mixtures, the combinations should not be used.
VERNAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
~:
. ' .
'.
I
RAft
Gallons of Fluid
Fertilizer To Be
Applied Per Acre
10
15
20
25
30
40
TABLE FOR VBlUfAli 7-£ AND ADJUVAIf.l'**
WI'l'B 'l'BE FWXD FERTILIZER
mL. or Tsp. of VERNAllE7-E* To Be
Added to 1 Pint of Fertilizer
VERNAM 7-E
mL. Tsp.
7 1-1/3
5 1
4 3/4
3 2/3
2 1/2
2 1/2
< '" f
) ,'if
22
*Based on field rate of 1 pound active ingredient per acre in the
fertilizer volumes indicated. Increase voluae proportionately to
correspond with intended field rate in teras of pounds active
ingredient per acre (e.g. for field rate of 4 pounds actual
VERN~ 7-£ in 40 gallons fertilizer per acre, add 8 mL. or 2 tsp.
VERNAM 7-£ to each jar for compatibility testing purposes).
**Two (2) milliliters or one-half (1/2) teaspoon of adjuvant
should be added to 1 pint of fluid fertilizer in order to equal
the rate of 3 pints of adjuvant per 100 gallons of fluid
fertilizer.
APPBRDIX J:I
VBkRAII 7-£ AND VBkRAII/'l'kBFLD 4-BC
DlPRBGllATJ:OK OK DRY BtJU[ PElCl'ILIZERS
CAUTION: VERNAII 7-£ alone or in combination with other herbicides
aust not be impregnated on a.aoniua nitrate, sodium nitrate or
potassiwa nitrate. Such aixtvres _y cause explosion and fire.
VERNAII 7-£ alone may be impregnated on many* dry bulk fertilizer
for use on registered crops. VERNAII 7-E in combination with
TREPLAN may be impregnated on many* dry bulk fertilizers and
applied and incorporated in the soil before planting for the
control of labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds in soybeans.
Field results have shown that VERNAII 7-£ and VERNAMjTREFLAN 4-EC
on bulk dry fertilizers give weed control equal to VERNAII 7-E or
VERNAM 7-£jTREFLAN 4-EC applied as a spray in water or liquid
fertilizer. However, unifora i~regnation of herbicide solution
on the dry fertilizer particles and uniform application in the
fi~ld are necessary to assure good results •
For impregnating pesticides on dry fertilizers, use a closed
rotary-drum mixer of a similar type of closed blender equipped
with suitable spray equipment. The spray nozzle or (nozzles)
should be positioned inside of the mixer to provide uniform spray
coverage of the tumbling fertilizer. For the VERNAM7-£jTREFLAN 4-
EC combination, premix in the proper use ratio to prepare a
uniform solution for joint spray impregnation. The physical
properties of fertilizers vary, particularly in liquid absorptive
capacity. When absorptivity is SUfficient, simple spray
impregnation of the fertilizer with VERMAM 7-E or VERNAM 7-
E/TREFLAN 4-EC provides a satisfactory, dry mixture. If the
absorptive capacity is inadequate, use of a highly absorptive
powder is required to provide a dry, flowable mixture. Microcel
VERNAM7E. DOC 6/25/93
I
I
") (.,," (
~ J'
23
E(Johns-Manville Products Cor.) is the recommended absorbent
powder. It should be added separately and uniformly to the
prepared VERNAM 7E or VERNAM 7-E/TREFLAN 4-EC fertilizer mixture,
in a quantity that is sufficient to provide a suitably flowable
mixture. Generally less than 2\ by weiqht of Microcel E is
required. The amount of product actually required in the
manufacture of individual fertilizer mixture should be determined
carefully for each production operations. Thi. i. nece.sary to
ensure that the aaount of VERHAM 7-E/TREFLAH 4-EC actually
contained in the aixture applied to the soil represents the
correct rate of use.
All VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAH 4-EC label reco ... ndations reqardinq
rates per acre, soil in=orporation, application, cautions,
qeneral use precautions and other directions must be followed.
All individual state requlations relatinq to bulk dry fertilizer
blendinq, reqistration, labelinq and application are the
responsibility of the individual and/or company sellinq the
fertilizer and VERNAM 7-E and/or VERNAM/TREFLAN 4-EC mixture. A
minimum of 200 pounds and a maximum of 450 pounds of approved
inqredients* impreqnated with VERNAM 7-E/TREFLAH 4-EC at the
recommended rate aust be applied per acre.
Bulk fertilizer i~reqnated with VERNAM 7-E should be applied
immediately, not stored. It is recommended that all bulk
containers be tiqhtly covered while the product is beinq
transported and applied to reduce chance of VERHAM 7-E loss via
volatilization.
*Approved Dry Fertilizer Inqredients
AJImonium Sulfate 21 0 0
Diammonium Phosphate 18 46 0
Potassium Chloride 0 0 60
(sinqle) Superphosphate 0 20 0
Triple Superphosphate 0 46 0
Urea 45 0 0
Ammonium Phosphate-Sulfate 16 20 0
Potassium Sulfate 0 0 52
NOTE: Sul-PO-MAG, X-MAG, and 11-48-0 have been shoWT. to be
compatible with VERNAM 7-E plus TREFLAN 4-EC and are approved for
use.
VERNAM 7E TYPICAL PHYSICAL DATA
Pounds/Gallon, 20/20·C
Flashpoint:
Viscosity:
VERNAM7E. DOC
7.88 Approxi.ate (varies
with temperature)
186'F (taqllabue closed cup)
Sprayable down to minus 20'F
6/25/93
..,.. RATE CIIAR'l' FOR 'l'HB DlPRBGRATIOIf OF DRY BOUt I'I5k'lILIZBRS (,,~
...,.., W:t'l'B VElUfM 7-B AHD VElUfAIf/'.l'RBFLAH 4-Be ADDED TO A 'l'OIf OP FBkTILI
... 4
"-l N
Fertilizer 'l.'RBFLAH 4-Be ,
Rate Rate/Acre
Per Acre 1 3/4 pta 2 1/3 pta 3 pta 3 1/2 pta 4 1/2 pta 7 pta
200 lbs. 8 3/4 11 2/3 15 17 1/2 22 1/2 35
qts/ton gts/ton qts/ton qta/ton qta/ton gta/ton
250 lbs. 7 9 1/3 12 14 18 28
qts/ton gts/ton gts/ton gta/ton qts/ton qta/ton
300 lbs. 5 4/5 7 3/4 10 11 2/3 15 23
qts/ton gts/ton qta/ton gts/ton gts/ton qts/ton
350 Ibs. 5 6 2/3 8 3/5 10 13 20
qts/ton qts/ton gts/ton gta/ton qts/ton gta/ton
400 Ibs. 4 1/3 5 4/5 7 1/2 8 3/4 11 1/4 17 1/2
qts/ton gts/ton qta/ton gts/ton qts/ton gts/ton
450 lbs. 3 4/5 5 1/5 6 2/3 7 4/5 10 15 1/2
qts/ton gts/ton gts/ton gta/ton qta/ton gta/ton
*Refer to application rates under "APPLICATION DIRECTIONS".
I
approvaa waa~ a1.po.a~ rac1~1~y.
COHTAllfBR DISPOSAL:
PLASTIC: Triple rinse (or equivalent), then otter tor recycling
or reconditioning or puncture and dispose ot in a sanitary
landfill, or by incineration, or, it allowed by State and local
authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out ot smoke.
WARRAIITY - COIIDl:TION OF SALE
OUR RECOMMENDATIONS FOR USE ot this product are based upon tests
believed reliable. Follow directions carefully. Tiaing and method
of application, weather and crop conditions, mixtures with other
chemicals not specifically recommended, and other influencing
factors in the use of this product are beyond the control of the
Seller. Buyer assumes all risks of use, storage and handling of
this material not in strict accordance with directions given
herewith.
In no case shall Drexel or the Seller be liable tor
consequential, special or indirect daaages resulting form the use
or handling ot this product when such use and/or handling is not
in strict accordance with directions given herewith. The
foregoing is a conditions ot sale by Drexel Chemical Company and
is accepted as such by the Buyer.
VERHAM7E. DOC 6/25/93