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# DREXEL DE-AMINE 4
- EPA Reg No: **19713-650**
- Registrant: DREXEL CHEMICAL COMPANY
- Signal word: Danger
- Active ingredients: 2,4-D, dimethylamine salt (47.5%)
- Label accepted: 2024-09-06
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/019713-00650-20240906.pdf
---
1
September 6, 2024
Luz G Chan
Registration Manager
Drexel Chemical Company
P.O. Box 13327
Memphis, TN 38113-0327
Subject: Label Amendment Add specific use instructions for grape vineyards in Oregon
and Washington
Product Name: DREXEL DE-AMINE 4
EPA Registration Number: 19713-650
Application Date: 02/15/2021
Case Number: 473175
Dear Luz G Chan:
The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is acceptable. This
approval does not affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You
continue to be subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected
with them.
A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
previously accepted labeling. You must submit on e copy of the final printed labeling before you
release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c),
you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months
from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it
bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the companys website on your label, then please
be aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the
Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to
sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of
statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website
is referenced on your products label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ
from those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find
Page 2 of 2
EPA Reg. No. 19713-650
Case No. 473175
or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or
claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred
to the EPAs Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
with FIFRA section 6.
If you have any questions, please contact Laura Rademacher at Rademacher.Laura@epa.gov.
Sincerely,
Kable Bo Davis
Senior Regulatory Specialist
Office of Pesticide Programs
Registration Division, Immediate Office
Enclosure
Page 1 of 33
Contains Dimethylamine Salt of 2,4-D.
For selective control of many broadleaf weeds in various sites listed on the label.
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dimethylamine salt*.………………..………………………………… 47.5%
OTHER INGREDIENTS: …………………………………………………………………………………. 52.5%
TOTAL:…………………………………………………………………………….…………….………. 100.0%
*2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid equivalent (a.e.) 39.5%; 3.8 lbs. per gallon. Isomer specific by AOAC Method No. 978.05.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
DANGER / PELIGRO
Si usted no intiende a la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand
the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
[See Container Labeling for Complete Directions for Use]
[See (Attached) Booklet (Container Labeling) for Complete Directions for Use]
EPA Reg. No. 19713-650
EPA Est. No. 19713-XX-XXX Net Content: _______Gals. (____L)
FIRST AID
IF IN EYES:
x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
IF SWALLOWED:
x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
x Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
x Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor.
x Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
x Take off contaminated clothing.
x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
IF INHALED:
x Move person to fresh air.
x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably by mouth-
to-mouth, if possible.
x Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
treatment. You may also call CHEMTREC at 800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment information.
Note to Physician: This product is a phenoxy type of herbicide. There is no specific antidote. Base all
treatments on observed signs and symptoms of distr ess in the patient. Probable mucosal damage may
contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
650SP-0221*P
2,4-D GROUP 4 HERBICIDE
De-Amine® 4
09/06/2024
19713-650
Page 2 of 33
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
DANGER: Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if swallowed. Do not get in eyes or on
clothing. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
All mixers, loaders, flaggers, other applicators and handlers must wear: Long-sleeved shirt and long
pants, shoes plus socks, chemical-resistant gloves such as barrier laminate, butyl rubber > 14 mils, nitrile
rubber > 14 mils or viton > 14 mils, protective eyewear (goggles, safety glasses or face shield), and
chemical-resistant apron when mixing or loading, cleaning up spills or equipment, or otherwise exposed to
the concentrate.
See Engineering Controls for additional requirements.
Follow manufacturers instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist,
use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. After each day of use,
clothing or PPE must not be reused until it has been cleaned.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
When handlers use enclosed cabs or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker
Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultura l pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4- 6)], the handler PPE
requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit that meets the requirements listed in the WPS for agricultural pesticides
[40 CFR 170.240(d)(6)].
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
Users should: 1) Wash hands thoroughly before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using
the toilet. 2) Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pest icide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on
clean clothing. If pesticide gets on skin, wash immediately with soap and water. 3) Remove PPE
immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible,
wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
This pesticide is toxic to fish and aqua tic invertebrates. For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water, to
areas where surface water is present or to intertida l areas below the mean high water mark. Drift and runoff
may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in water adjacent to treated areas and nontarget plants. Do not
contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in groundwater. The use
of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result
in groundwater contamination. Applicatio n around a cistern or well may result in contamination of drinking
water or groundwater.
Aquatic Weed Control: Fish breathe dissolved oxygen in the water and decaying weeds also use oxygen.
When treating continuous, dense weed masses, it may be appropriate to treat only part of the infestation at a
time. For example, apply the product in lanes separated by untreated strips that can be treated after vegetation
in treated lanes has disintegrated. During the growing season, weeds decompose in a 2 to 3 week period
following treatment. Begin treatment along the shore and proceed outwards in bands to allow fish to move into
untreated areas. Waters having limited and less dense weed infestations may not require partial treatments.
Do not contaminate water used for irrigation or domestic purposes (except as directed on this label) especially
in areas where Cotton, Grapes, Tomatoes or other susceptible plants are grown.
Do not treat irrigation ditches in areas where water will be used to overhead (sprinkler) irrigate susceptible
crops especially Cotton, Grapes, Tobacco and Tomatoes.
Do not apply this product directly to , or permit to drift onto Cotton, Flowers, Fruit trees, Grapes, Okra,
Tomatoes, Vegetables or other desirable plants which are susceptible to 2,4-D. Do not apply near susceptible
plants since very small quantities of 2,4-D will cause severe injury during the growing or dormant periods.
Crops contacted by sprays or spray drift of this product may be killed or suffer significant stand loss with
extensive quality and yield reduction.
Mixing and Loading: Most cases of groundwater contamination involving phenoxy herbicides such as 2,4-D
have been associated with mixing/loading and dispos al sites. Exercise precautions when handling 2,4-D
pesticides at such sites to prevent contamination of ground water supplies. Use of closed systems for mixing
or transferring this pesticide will reduce the probability of spills. Placement of the mixing/loading equipment on
an impervious pad to contain spills will help prevent groundwater contamination.
Page 3 of 33
WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
2,4-D GROUP 4 HERBICIDE
For resistance management, this product is a Group 4 mode of action herbicide. Any weed population may
contain or develop plants naturally resistant to this product and other Group 4 mode of action herbicides. The
resistant biotypes may dominate the weed population if these herbicides are used repeatedly in the same
field. Appropriate resistance management strategies should be followed.
To delay herbicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
xRotate the use of this product or other Group 4 herbicides within a growing season sequence or among
growing seasons with different herbicide groups that control the same weeds in a field.
xUse tank-mixtures with herbicides from a different gro up if such use is permitted; where information on
resistance in target weed species is available, use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will control
the target weed(s) equally as well as the more resi stance-prone partner. Consult your local extension
service or certified crop advisor if you are unsure as to which active ingredient is currently less prone to
resistance.
xAdopt an integrated weed-management program for herbicide use that includes scouting and uses historical
information related to herbicide use and crop rotation, and that considers tillage (or other mechanical control
methods), cultural ( e.g., higher crop seeding rates; precision fertilizer application method and timing to favor
the crop and not the weeds), biological (weed-compet itive crops or varieties) and other management
practices.
xScout after herbicide application to monitor weed popu lations for early signs of resistance development.
Indicators of possible herbicide resistance include: (1) failure to control a weed species normally controlled
by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if control is achieved on adjacent weeds; (2) a spreading
patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed sp ecies; (3) surviving plants mixed with controlled
individuals of the same species. If resistance is suspec ted, prevent weed seed production in the affected
area by an alternative herbicide from a different group or by a mechanical method such as hoeing or tillage.
Prevent movement of resistant weed seeds to other fields by cleaning harvesting and tillage equipment
when moving between fields, and planting clean seed.
xIf a weed pest population continues to progress after tr eatment with this product, discontinue use of this
product, and switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if available.
xContact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisors for additional pesticide resistance-
management and/or integrated weed-management recommendations for specific crops and weed biotypes.
xFor further information or to report suspected resistance, contact Drexel Chemical Company representatives
at (901) 774-4370.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Read all directions
for use carefully before applying.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other person, either directly or through drift.
Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or
Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labelin g and with the Worker Protection Standard (WPS), 40
CFR Part 170. This standard contains the requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms,
forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers or agri cultural pesticides. It contains requirements for
training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and
restricted entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered in
the WPS.
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 48 hours.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the WPS and that involves contact with
anything that has been treated such as plants, soil, or water is: Coveralls, shoes plus socks, chemical-
resistant gloves made of any waterproof material, and protective eyewear.
Page 4 of 33
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are not within the scope of the Worker
Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pestici des (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this
product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
Entry Restrictions for Non-WPS Uses: When this product is applied in the rangeland and established
pastures not harvested for hay or seed; non-cropland areas, when tree injection method only in forest sites,
and when applied in aquatic areas, do not enter or allow people (other than applicator) or pets on treatment
area during application. Do not enter treated areas until sprays have dried.
USE INFORMATION
DE-AMINE 4 is a herbicide that contains 2,4-D Dimethylamine salt active ingredient. It is intended for selective
control of many broadleaf weeds in the various sites listed on this label.
Apply this product as a water or oil-water spray during warm weather when target weeds or woody plants are
actively growing. Application under drought conditions will often give poor results. Use low spray pressure to
minimize drift. Generally, the lower dosages specified on this label will be satisfactory for young, succulent
growth of susceptible weed species. For less susceptible species and under conditions where control is more
difficult, use the higher specified rates. Deep-rooted perennials such as Canada thistle and Field bindweed
and many woody plants usually require repeated applicat ions for satisfactory control. Consult your State
Agricultural Experiment stations or Extension Service Weed Specialist for recommendations from this label
that best fit local conditions.
USE PRECAUTIONS
xExcessive amounts of 2,4-D in the soil may inhibit seed germination and plant growth temporarily.
USE RESTRICTIONS
xDO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
xUse of this product in certain portions of California, Oregon, and Washington is subject to the January 22,
2004 Order for injunctive relief in Washington Toxics Coalition et. al. v. EPA, C01-0132C, (W.D. W.A.).
For further information, please refer to EPA website: http://www.epa.gov/espp/litstatus/wtc/index.htm.
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
A variety of factors including weather conditions (e.g., wind direction, wind speed, temperature, relative
humidity) and method of application (e.g., ground, aerial, airblast) can influence pesticide drift. The applicator
must evaluate all factors and make appropriate adjustments when applying this product.
Droplet Size
When applying sprays that contain 2,4-D as the sole acti ve ingredient, or when applying sprays that contain
2,4-D mixed with active ingredients that require a coarse or coarser spray, apply only as a coarse or coarser
spray (ASAE standard 572) or a volume mean diameter of 385 microns or greater for spinning atomizer
nozzles.
When applying sprays that contain 2,4- D mixed with other active ingredients that require a medium or more
fine spray, apply only as a Medium or coarser spray (ASAEstandard 572) or a volume mean diameter of
300 microns or greater for spinning atomizer nozzles.
Wind Speed
Do not apply at wind speeds greater than 15 mph. Only apply this product if the wind direction favors on target
deposition and there are not sensitive areas (including, but not limited to, residentia l areas, bodies of water,
known habitat for non-target species, non-target crops) within 250 feet downwind. If applying a medium spray,
leave one swath unsprayed at the downwind edge of the treated field.
Temperature Inversions
If applying at wind speeds less than 3 mph, the applicator must determine if: a) conditions of temperature
inversion exist, or b) stable atmospheric conditions exist at or below nozzle height. Do not make applications
into areas of temperature inversions or stable atmospheric conditions.
Page 5 of 33
Susceptible Plants
Do not apply under circumstances where spray drift may occu r to food, forage, or other plantings that might
be damaged or crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, us e or consumption. Susceptible crops include, but are
not limited to Cotton, Okra, flowers, fruit trees, Grapes (in growing stag e), fruit trees (foliage), Soybeans
(vegetative stage), Ornamentals, Sunflowers, Tomatoes , Beans, and other vegetables or Tobacco. Small
amounts of spray drift that may not be visible may injure susceptible broadleaf plants.
Other State and Local Requirements
Applicators must follow all state and local pesticide drift requirements regarding application of 2,4-D
herbicides. Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
Equipment
All aerial and ground application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using appropriate
carriers or surrogates.
Aerial Application
The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotor blade diameter. Release spray at
the lowest height consistent with effica cy and flight safety. Do not release spray at a height greater than 10
feet above the crop canopy unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. This requirement does not
apply to forestry or Rights-of-way applications. W hen applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will
be displaced downwind. The applicator must compensate for this by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind.
Ground Boom Application
Groundboom: Do not apply with a nozzle height greater than 4 feet above the crop canopy.
Handguns and Boomless Nozzles: Applications for Rights-of-way vegetation management are best applied
with specialized nozzles delivering a coarse or very coarse spray volume.
MIXING
Mix this product only with water, unless otherwise directed on this label. Add about half the water to the mixing
tank, then, add this product with agitation, and finally the rest of the water with continuing agitation.
Note: Adding oil, wetting agent, or other surfactant to the spray mixture may increase effectiveness on weeds,
but also may reduce selectivity to crops resulting in crop damage.
Tank-mixing
When tank-mixing, read and follow the label of each tank-mix product used for precautionary statements,
directions for use, weeds controlled, and geographic and other restrictions. Use in accordance with the most
restrictive of label limitat ions and precautions. No label dosages should be exceeded. Do not tank-mix this
product with any product containing a label prohibition against tank-mixing with 2,4-D.
It is the pesticide users responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
tank-mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each
product in the tank-mixture.
Tank-mix Compatibility Testing
If compatibility with the tank-mix product is not known, perform a jar test prior to tank-mixing to ensure
compatibility of this product and other pesticides. Use a clear glass quart jar with lid and mix the tank-mix
ingredients in their relative proportions. Invert the jar containing the mixture several times and observe the
mixture for approximately one-half hour. If the mixture balls-up, jells, forms flakes, sludge, oily films or layers,
or other precipitates, it is not compatible and the tank-mix combination should not be used.
Mixing With Liquid Fertilizer
This product may be combined with liquid nitrogen fertilizer suitable for foliar application to accomplish
broadleaf weed control and fertilization of Corn, small grains or Pastures in a single operation. Use this product
in accordance with directions for these crops provided in this label. Use liquid fertilizer at rates specified by
the supplier or Extension Service Specialist.
Test for mixing compatibility as describe above before mixing in spray tank. A compatibility aid such as Mix
TM,
Unite or Compex may be needed in some situations. Compatibility is best with liquid fertilizer solutions
containing only nitrogen. Mixing with N-P-K solutions may not be satisfactory, even with the addition of a
Page 6 of 33
compatibility aid. Premixing 1 part this product with up to 4 parts water may help in situations when mixing
difficulty occurs. Fill the tank about half full with the liquid fertilizer, then add the required amount of this product
with agitation. Maintain agitation and complete filling the tank with liquid fertilizer. Apply immediately and
continue agitation in spray tank during application. Do not store the spray mixture. Application during very cold
weather (near freezing) is not advisable.
SPRAYER CLEAN-OUT
To avoid injury to desirable plants, equipment used to apply this product should be thoroughly cleaned before
re-use or applying other chemicals.
1. Rinse and flush application equipment thoroughly afte r use at least three times with water. Dispose of all
rinse water by application to treatment area or apply to non-cropland area away from water supplies.
2. During the second rinse, add 1 quart of household ammonia for every 25 gallons of water. Circulate the
solution through the entire system so that all internal surfaces are contacted (15 to 20 minutes). Let the
solution stand for several hours, preferably overnight.
3. Flush the solution out of the spray tank through the boom.
4. Rinse the system twice with clean water, recirculating and draining each time.
5. Remove nozzles and screens and clean separately.
6. If equipment is to be used to apply another pesticide or agricultural chemical to a 2,4-D susceptible crop,
additional steps may be required to remove all traces of 2,4-D, including cleaning of disassembled parts
and replacement of hoses or other fittings that may contain absorbed 2,4-D.
APPLICATION
Apply with calibrated air or ground equipment using sufficient spray volume to provide adequate coverage of
target weeds or as otherwise directed in specific use directions. For broadcast application, use a spray volume
of 1 or more gallons per acre by air and 5 or more gallons per acre for ground equipment unless otherwise
specified. Where states have regulations which specify minimum spray volumes, they should be observed. In
general, spray volume should be increased as crop canopy, height and weed density increase in order to
obtain adequate spray coverage.
RANGE OF RATES AND APPLICATION TIMING
Generally, the lower dosages given will be satisfactory for young, succulent growth of sensitive weed species.
For less sensitive species and under conditions where control is more difficult, the higher dosages will be
needed. Apply this product during warm weather when weeds are young and actively growing.
SPOT TREATMENT
To prevent misapplication, spot treatments should be applied with a calibrated boom or with hand sprayers
using a fixed spray volume per 1,000 square feet as indicated below.
Handheld Sprayers: Handheld sprayers may be used for spot applications of this product. Care should be
taken to apply the spray uniformly and at a rate equivalent to a broadcast application. Application rates in the
table are based on the application rate for an area of 1,000 square feet. Mix the amount of this product
corresponding to the desired broadcast rate in 1 to 3 gallons of spray. To calculate the amount of this product
required for larger areas, multiply the table value (fl. oz. or ml) by the thousands of square feet to be treated.
An area of 1000 square feet is approximately 10.5 X 10.5 yards (strides) in size.
Rate Conversion Table for Spot Treatment
Broadcast Rate (Pint/Acre)
0.5 0.66 0.75 1 2 3 4 8
Equivalent Amount of This Product per 1,000 sq. ft. (fl. oz.)
1/5
(5.5 mL)
1/4
(7.3 mL)
1/3
(8.3 mL)
3/8
(11 mL)
3/4
(22 mL)
1
(33 mL)
1.5
(44 mL)
3
(88 mL)
Conversion factor: 1 pt. = 16 fl. ozs.; 1 fl. oz. = 29.6 (30 mL)
Page 7 of 33
BAND APPLICATION
This product may be applied as a band treatment. Use the formula below to determine the appropriate rate
and volume per treated acre.
Band width in inches x Broadcast rate = Band rate per
Row width in inches per acre treated acre
Band width in inches x Broadcast volume = Band volume
Row width in inches per acre per treated acre
WEEDS CONTROLLED
ANNUALS OR BIENNIALS
Beggarticks*
Bittercress, small-flowered
Bitterweed
Broomweed, common*
Burdock, common
Buttercup, small-flowered*
Carpetweed
Cinquefoil, common
Cinquefoil, rough
Cocklebur, common
Coffeeweed
Copperleaf, Virginia
Croton, Texas
Croton, woolly
Fleabane, rough
Flixweed
Galinsoga
Geranium, Carolina
Hemp, wild
Horseweed, (marestail)
Jewelweed
Jimsonweed
Knotweed*
Kochia
Lambsquarters, common
Lettuce, prickly*
Lettuce, wild
Lupines
Mallow, little*
Mallow, Venice*
Marshelder
Morningglory, annual
Morningglory, common
Morningglory, ivy
Morningglory, woolly
Mousetail
Mustards (except blue mustard)
Parsnip, wild
Pennycress, field
Pepperweed*
Pigweed (Amaranthus spp.)*
Poorjoe
Primrose, common
Purslane, common
Pusley, Florida
Radish, wild
Ragweed, common
Ragweed, giant
Rape, wild
Rocket, yellow
Salsify, common*
Salsify, western*
Shepherdspurse
Sicklepod
Smartweed (annual species)*
Sneezeweed, bitter
Sowthistle, annual
Sowthistle, spiny
Spanishneedles
Sunflower
Sweetclover
Tansymustard
Thistle, bull
Thistle, musk*
Thistle, Russian (tumbleweed)*
Velvetleaf
Vetch
*These weeds are only partially controlled and may require repeated applications and/or use of higher specified rates of
this product even under ideal conditions of application.
PERENNIALS
Alfalfa*
Artichoke, Jerusalem*
Aster, many-flower*
Austrian fieldcress*
Bindweed (hedge, field, European)*
Blue lettuce
Blueweed, Texas
Broomweed
Bullnettle *
Carrot, wild*
Catnip
Chicory
Clover, red*
Coffeeweed
Cress, hoary*
Dandelion
Docks*
Dogbanes*
Evening primrose, cutleaf
Garlic, wild*
Goldenrod
Hawkweed, orange*
Healal
Ironweed, western
Ivy, ground*
Loco, bigbend
Nettles (including stinging)*
Onion, wild*
Pennywort
Plantains
Ragwort, tansy*
Sowthistle, perennial
Speedwell
Spotted catsear
Thistle, Canada*
Vervains*
Waterplantain
Wormwood
*These weeds are only partially controlled and may require repeated applications and/or use of higher specified rates
of this product even under ideal conditions of application.
Page 8 of 33
OTHERS
Alder
Alligator weed
American lotus
Biden
Bittersweet
Bitter wintercress
Blackeyed Susan
Blessed thistle
Boxelder
Buckhorn
Bulrush
Bur ragweed
Chickweed
Cockle
Common waterplantain
Creeping Jenny
Curly indigo
Devil's claw (Proboscidea
louisianica)
Duckweed
Elderberry
Frenchweed
Goatsbeard
Goosefoot
Gumweed
Henbit
Hoary cress*
Horsetail
Honeysuckle
Indigo
Indian mallow
Locoweed
Marijuana
Mexican weed
Nut sedge
Orange hawkweed*
Parrot feather
Poison hemlock
Poison ivy
Pokeweed
Povertyweed
Puncture vine
Purslane
Rush
Sagebrush
Saltcedar*
Sheperdspurse
Southern wild rose
Spatterdock
St. Johnswort
Stinkweed
Sumac
Sunflower
Tanweed
Tarweed
Toadflax
Tumbleweed
Virginia creeper
Water hyacinth
Water lily
Water primrose
Water shield
Wild strawberry
Wild sweet potato
Willow
Witchweed
Wormseed
Yellow rocket
*May require repeated application and/or use of the higher specified label rate of this product even under ideal
conditions. In California, DO NOT use this product to control Saltcedar.
USE SITES
ASPARAGUS
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Spring 3 to 4 Apply this product in the Spring on actively growing
weeds in 50 to 60 gallons of water per acre by
ground or in 12 gallons of water per acre by air.
Refer to the "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of
this label for list of weeds.
If spears are present, apply this product
immediately after cutting. Spears contacted by the
spray may be malformed and off-flavored. If spears
are malformed by spray, cut immediately and
discard. Only apply as post-harvest spray using
drop nozzles to avoid spraying the fern.
Use Restrictions:
x Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
x Do not make more than 2 applications per crop cycle.
x Allow at least 30 days between applications.
x Do not harvest within 30 days of application.
x When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not exceed a combined total of 4 pounds a.e. per
acre per year.
Page 9 of 33
BLUEBERRIES*
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
First Application:
Spring
If necessary, second application:
After Harvest
2.9 High Bush Berries (Vegetative Strips between
Rows) Broadleaf weeds (Broadleaf dock,
Canada thistle, Da ndelion, Spotted catsea r):
Apply 2.9 pts. of this product in 50 gallons of water
per acre using ground equipment only. Make the
first application in the Spring as a direct, shielded
spray to the vegetative strip between Blueberry
rows, avoiding contact with the Blueberry plant
foliage. If necessary, a second application at 3 pts.
of this product in 50 gallons of water per acre may
be made after harvest to control regrowth of
broadleaf weeds.
*High Bushberries (Vegetative strips between rows); For use in the states of Massachusetts, New Jersey,
Oregon, Washington and Wisconsin only.
Use Precautions:
x INJURY TO CROPS FROM THIS HERBICIDE MAY OCCUR. IF YOU ARE NOT PREPARED TO ACCEPT
SOME DEGREE OF CROP INJURY DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT ON BLUEBERRIES.
x For optimum herbicide performance, mowing between rows for at least 7 days before or after the application
is not advised.
x To avoid injury to Blueberry plants, apply when temperature is less than 65o.
x Avoid drip or contact of this product to Blueberry plants in the growing or dormant period as it may kill or
cause significant plant injury that could result in grade or yield loss.
x Soil residue of this product may temporarily inhibit seed germination and plant growth.
Use Restrictions:
x The pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 30 days.
x Limited to 2 application per year.
x Do not exceed 2.9 pints (1.4 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
x Do not exceed 5.8 pints (2.8 lbs. a.e.) per acre per year.
x When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not exceed a combined total of 2.8 pounds of a.e.
per acre per year.
x Do not apply through any type of irrigation system.
x Do not apply by air.
x Do not apply in or near greenhouses.
CEREAL GRAINS (Barley Millet, Rye, Triticale, Teff*, Wheat)
Target Weeds This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Not Underseeded With Legumes
Postemergence:
Annual and Biennial broadleaf
weeds
0.5 to 1.3**
Apply after grain is well-tillered (usually about 4 to
8 inches high). Do not spray grain in the boot to
dough stage.
Not Underseeded With Legumes
Postemergence:
Perennial broadleaf weeds 1 to 2.6**
Underseeded With Legumes 0.25 to 0.5**
Apply after grain is 8 inches tall. Do not spray grain
in boot to dough stage. Do not spray Alfalfa or
sweet clover unless the infestation is severe and
injury to these legumes can be tolerated.
Emergency Weed Control in
Triticale, Wheat:
Perennial broadleaf weeds 2.6
Apply when weeds are approaching bud stage
after the grain dough stage. Do not spray during
the boot to dough stage. The 2.6 pints per acre per
application can produce injury to Wheat. Balance
the severity of the weed problem against the
possibility of crop damage. Where perennial
weeds are scattered, make spot treatment to
minimize the extent of crop injury.
Page 10 of 33
Pre-harvest Application 1.0 Apply using air or ground equipment to control
weeds that could interfere with harvest or to
suppress perennial weeds. Apply when grain is in
dough stage.
Do not apply from early boot through the milk
stage of growth.
*Not for use on Teff in California.
**Use the lower rate if small annual and biennial weeds are the major problem. Use the higher rate If
perennial weeds or annual and biennial weeds are present which are in the hard-to-kill categories as
determined by local experience. The higher rates increase the risk of grain injury and should be used
only where the weed control problem justifies the grain damage risk. Do not apply this product to grain in
the seedlin
g stage.
Tank-mixtures:
This product can be used in combination with Metsulfuron-methyl, Metsulfuron-methyl plus ChlorsuIfuron,
Thifensulfuron-methyl plus Tribenuron-methyl or Tribenuron-methyl in Spring and Winter Wheat and Barley
to control resistant weeds such as Kochia and Russian thistle.
It is the pesticide users responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
tank-mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each
product in the tank-mixture.
Use Precautions:
xFor aerial application on grain, apply this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
• For ground application, apply in a minimum of 10 to 15 gallons of water per acre for proper spray coverage.
Use Restrictions:
• Do not harvest within 14 days of application.
• Post-emergence: Maximum of 2.6 pint s (1.25 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per application. Limit to 1 post-emergence
application per crop cycle.
• Pre-harvest: Maximum of 1 pint (0.5 lb. a.e.) per acre per application. Limit to 1 pre-harvest application per
crop cycle.
• Limit to 3.6 pints product (1.75 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per crop cycle.
xDo not feed treated straw to livestock if an emergency treatment as described above is applied.
CEREAL GRAINS (Oats*)
Crop This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Not underseeded with Legumes:
Spring Planted Oats 0.5 to 2**
Apply in sufficient water to give good coverage.
Apply after fully tillered except during the boot to
dough stage.
Not underseeded with Legumes:
Fall Planted Oats 1 to 1.5**
Apply after full tillering but before early boot stage.
Some difficult weeds may require higher
application rates per acre for maximum control, but
injury may result. Do not spray during or
immediately following cold weather.
Underseeded with Legumes:
Oats 0.25 to 0.5**
Apply after grain is 8 inches tall. Do not apply
before tillering or from early boot through the milk
stage of growth.
Do not spray Alfalfa or Sweet clover unless the
infestation is severe and injury to these legumes
can be tolerated.
Pre-harvest 1
Apply when grains are in the hard dough stage to
control large weeds that may interfere with
harvest. Best results will be obtained when soil
moisture is sufficient to cause succulent weed
growth.
*Oats are less tolerant to 2,4-D than Wheat or Barley and more likely to be injured.
**Use the lower rate if small annual and biennial weeds are the major problem. Use the higher rate if
perennial weeds or annual and biennial weeds are present which are in the hard-to-kill categories as
determined by local experience. The higher rates increase the risk of grain injury and should be used
only where the weed control problem justifies the grain damage risk. Do not apply this product to grain in
the seedling stage.
Page 11 of 33
Use Restrictions:
x Do not harvest within 14 days of application.
x Post-emergence: Maximum of 2.6 pints (1.25 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per application. Limit to 1 post-emergence
application per crop cycle.
x Pre-harvest: Maximum of 1 pint (0.5 lb. a.e.) per acre per application. Limit to 1 pre-harvest application per
crop cycle.
x Limit to 3.6 pints product (1.75 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per crop cycle.
CORN (Field, Pop, Sweet)
Time of Application /
Growth Stage
This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Pre-plant (Burndown) 1 to 2
Use high rate in rate range for less susceptible
weed or cover crops, weeds in advanced stages of
development, or under less favorable growth
conditions.
Pre-plant: Apply 7 to 14 days before planting Corn
to control emerged broadleaf weed seedling or
exiting cover crops.
Pre-emergence: Apply any time after planting but
before Corn emerges to control broadleaf weed
seedlings or existing cover crops. The seed furrow
must be completely closed at application or severe
cro
p injury may result.
Pre-emergence and Reduced
tillage
2
Post-emergence
Annual broadleaf weeds:
Crop up to 8 inches tall 0.5 to 1
Apply when weeds are small and Corn is less than
8 inches tall (to top of crop canopy). If Corn is more
than 8 inches tall, use drop nozzles and directed
sprays to keep spray off foliage.
Treat perennial weeds when they are in bud to
bloom stage.
Do not apply from tasseling to hard dough
stage.
Post-emergence
Annual broadleaf weeds:
Crop 8 inches tall to tasseling
(directed spray only)
1
Post-emergence:
Perennial broadleaf weeds 1
Pre-harvest (Field Corn & Popcorn
only)
Up to 3 Apply after Corn is in hard dough (or denting)
stage.
Do not apply pre-harvest to Sweet Corn.
Use Precautions:
• Do not apply pre-plant or pre-emergence to light sandy soils.
• Corn hybrids vary in tolerance to 2,4-D. Some are easily injured. Apply only to varieties known to be tolerant
to 2,4-D. Consult the seed company or your Agricult ural Experiment Station or Extension Service Weed
Specialist for this information.
• Corn treated with 2,4-D may exhibit stem brittleness for 8 to10 days following application. During this period,
the crop is more susceptible to stem breakage from cultivation or wind.
Use Restrictions (Field Corn and Popcorn):
xDo not harvest within 7 days of application.
xDo not use treated crop as fodder for 7 days following application.
• Do not apply more than 6.3 pints of this product (3 lbs. a.e.) per acre per crop cycle.
• Pre-plant or Pre-emergence: Do not apply more than 2.1 pints of this product (1 lb. a.e.) per acre per
application. Limit to 1 pre-plant or 1 pre-emergence application.
x Post-emergence: Do not apply more than 1 pint of this product (0.5 lb. a.e.) per acre per application. Limit
to 1 post-emergence application per crop cycle.
x Pre-harvest: Do not apply more than 3.1 pints of this product (1.5 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application. Limit to
1 pre-harvest application per crop cycle.
Page 12 of 33
Use Restrictions (Sweet Corn):
• Do not apply within 45 days of harvest of Corn.
xDo not use treated crop as fodder for 7 days following application.
xMinimum of 21 days between applications.
• Do not apply more than 3.1 pints of this product (1.5 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per crop cycle.
x Pre-plant or Pre-emergence: Do not apply more than 2. 1 pints of this product (1 lb. a.e.) per acre per
application. Limit to 1 pre-plant or pre-emergence application per crop cycle.
• Post-emergence: Do not apply more than 1 pint of this product (0.5 lb. a.e.) per acre per application. Limit to
1 post-emergence application per use season.
CRANBERRIES*
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Late June and July (for
best results)
2.4 To control tall weeds in Cranberry bogs, apply with
a wooden frame or similar device shaped like a
hockey stick with its lower member wrapped with
several thicknesses of Turkish toweling (or other
suitable material). Apply by soaking the toweling in
one part of this product to two parts water. Then,
with swabbed portion of the stick horizontal, wave
left and right above the cranberry vines, wiping
small quantities of the herbicide onto tall weeds
above the crop level.
*For use in the states of Massachusetts, New Jersey, Oregon, Washington and Wisconsin only.
Use Precautions:
x INJURY TO CROPS FROM THIS HERBICIDE MAY OCCUR. IF YOU ARE NOT PREPARED TO ACCEPT
SOME DEGREE OF CROP INJURY, DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT ON CRANBERRIES.
x Avoid drip or contact of this product to Cranberry vines as it may kill or cause significant injury to Cranberry.
Use Restrictions:
• The pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 30 days.
• Limited to 2 applications per year.
• Do not exceed 2.5 pints (1.2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
• When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not exceed a combined total of 1.2 pounds of a.e.
per acre per year.
• Do not apply through any type of irrigation system.
• Do not apply by air.
FALLOW LAND* AND CROP STUBBLE
Target Weeds This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Annual broadleaf weeds 1 to 2 Use a lower rate in the rate range when weeds
are small (2 to 3 inches tall) and actively growing.
Use a higher in the rate range when weeds are
larger and under less favorable growth
conditions.
Biennial broadleaf weeds 2 to 4 Apply when musk thistles or other biennial
species are in the seedling to rosette stage and
before development of flower stalks.
The lower rate can be used in the Spring during
the rosette stage. Use the highest rate in the Fall
or after flower stalks have developed.
Perennial broadleaf weeds 2 to 4 Apply when perennial weeds are in bud to early
bloom stage or while in good vegetative growth.
Wild garlic and Onion in crop
stubble
4 Apply to new regrowth of wild garlic or onion
which occurs in the Fall after harvest of small
grains, Corn or grain Sorghum.
*Fallow land is defined as idle land, post-harvest to crops or between crops.
Page 13 of 33
Use Precautions:
• For best weed control results, do not cultivate for at least 2 weeks after application or until top growth is
dead.
Use Restrictions:
x Plant only labeled crops within 29 days following application.
• Minimum of 30 days between applications.
• Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
• Limit to 2 applications per year.
Planting in Treated Areas
Labeled Crops: Within 29 days after an application of this product, plant only those crops listed on this or
other registered 2,4-D labels. Follow more stringent limitations, if any, provided in directions for specific crops.
Labeled crops may be at risk of crop injury or loss if plan ted soon after application, especially during the first
14 days. When weighing this risk, consider the degradation factors described below.
Other Crops: All other crops may be planted 30 or more days after application without concern for illegal
residues in the planted crop. However, under certain conditions, there may be a risk of injury to susceptible
crops. Degradation factors described below should be considered in weighing this risk. Under normal
conditions, any crop may be planted without risk of injury if at least 90 days of soil temperatures above freezing
have elapsed since application.
Degradation Factors: When planting into treated areas, the risk of crop injury is less if lower rates of product
were applied and conditions following application have included warm, moist soil conditions that favor rapid
breakdown of 2,4-D. Risk is greater if higher rates of product were applied and soil temperatures have been
cold and/or soils have been excessively wet or dry in the days following application. Consult your local
agricultural extension service or information about susceptible crops and typical conditions in your area.
FILBERTS (HAZELNUT)*
Target This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Annual broadleaf weeds; Suckers 1.5 to 2 Apply in 100 gallons of water per acre.
Spray to the point of runoff when suckers are 6 to
9 inches tall. Use nozzles with large orifice
nozzles and low tank pressure. Apply when
needed from April through August.
*Not for use in California.
Use Restrictions:
x Do not apply within 45 days of harvest.
x Allow at least 30 days between applications.
x Do not make more than 4 applications per year.
x Do not apply more than 2.1 pints of this product (1 lb. a.e.) per 100 gallons of spray solution per application.
Page 14 of 33
GRAPE VINEYARDS*
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
After shatter following
bloom and before
Grape shoots reach
the ground or during
dormant season
1.8 to 2.8 Use this product on Grape vineyards established
for at least 3 years to control Canada thistle, Field
bindweed (Morningglory) and other 2,4-D
susceptible broadleaf weeds when weeds are in
the bud to early bloom stage and are growing
vigorously. Apply after shatter following bloom and
before *rape shoots reach the ground or during
dormant season.
Dilute in 10 to 100 gallons of water to treat 1 acre
of ground to be sprayed.
For band or spot treatment, calculate rates
according to the actual portion of acre treated.
Use a hooded boom and low pressure flooding
nozzles to deliver coarse droplets.
*For use in California, Oregon and Washington states only.
Use Precautions:
x Grapes are extremely sensitive to 2,4-D. Use directed application so no 2,4-D contacts Grape leaves and
young shoots or stems.
Use Restrictions:
x The pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 100 days.
x Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
x Maximum of 2.8 pints (1.36 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
x When tank-mixing with products that contain 2,4-D, do not exceed a combined total of 1.36 pounds of a.e.
per acre per year.
HOPS
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Post-emergence 1 Direct application to the row middles.
Use Restrictions:
x Do not apply within 28 days of harvest.
x Allow at least 30 days between applications.
x Do not make more than 3 applications per crop cycle.
x Do not apply more than 1 pint of this product (0.5 lb. a.e.) per acre per application.
x Do not apply more than 3.1 pints of this product (1.5 lbs. a.e.) per acre per crop cycle.
ORCHARD FLOORS (Pome Fruits*, Stone Fruits**, Tree Nuts*** and Pistachios)
Time of Application /
Target Weeds
This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Post-emergence:
Annual and Biennial weeds 1 to 2
For application to orchard floors, use coarse, low
pressure sprays and sufficient water for thorough
coverage of weeds.
Apply to annual weeds when small and actively
growing. Apply to perennial weeds from bud to
bloom stage.
Post-emergence:
Perennial weeds Up to 4
*Pome fruits including Apples, Crabapples, Loquat, Mayhaw, Oriental pear, Pears, Quince
**Stone fruits including Apricot, Chickasaw plum, Damson plum, Fresh prunes, Japanese plums, Nectarines,
Peaches, Plums, Plumcot, Sweet cherry, Tart Cherry
***Tree nuts including Almonds, Beech nut, Black walnut, Brazil nut, Butternut, Cashew, chestnut, Chinquapin, English
walnut, Hickory nut, Macadamia nut (bush nut), Pecan. (Excludes Filberts. For use on Filberts, see "FILBERTS"
section.)
Page 15 of 33
Use Precautions:
• To avoid tree injury, do not allow spray drift to contact foliage, fruit, stems, trunks or trees or exposed roots.
• Avoid application immediately before irrigation and withhold irrigation for 2 days before and 3 days after
application.
• Newly established trees or young orchards are more susceptible to 2,4-D injury. Apply only to orchards that
have been established for at least one year and are in vigorous growth condition.
Use Restrictions:
• Do not apply when orchards are blooming.
• Do not make orchard floor applications in areas with light sandy soils.
• Pome Fruits: Allow at least 75 days between applications. Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
Stone Fruits: Allow at least 75 days between applicat ions. Do not apply within 40 days of harvest.
Tree Nuts and Pistachios: Allow at least 30 days between applications. Do not apply within 60 days of
harvest.
• Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
xDo not cut orchard floor forage or hay within 7 days after last application;
• Do not make more than 2 applications per year.
• Do not apply more than a total of 8.4 pints of this product (4 lbs. a.e.) per acre per use season.
POTATOES (RED)*
Time of
Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Post-emergence 0.15
(2.35 fl. ozs.)
Properly timed applications of this product generally
enhance red color, aid in storag e retention of red color,
improve skin appearance, increase tuber set, and improve
tuber size uniformity (fewer jumbos). Crop response may
vary depending on variety, stress factors, and local
conditions. Varieties with naturally dark red color generally
benefit less from treatment.
Apply 2.35 fl. ozs. of this product per acre in 5 to 25 gallons
of water using ground or aerial equipment when Potatoes
are in the pre- bud stage (about 7 to 10 inches high)
followed by a second application about 10 to 14 days later.
The specific spray volume selected should be sufficient for
good coverage of plants.
Consult with Agricultural Extension Service and other
qualified crop advisors for local recommendations.
*For use on Red Potatoes intended for fresh market only.
Use Restrictions:
• The pre-harvest interval (PHI) is 45 days.
• Minimum of 10 days between applications.
xMaximum of 2.35 fluid ounces (0.07 lb. a.e.) per acre per application.
• Limited to 2 post-emergence application per crop cycle.
RICE*
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Pre-plant 1 to 2 Apply 2 to 4 weeks before planting rice to control
emerged broadleaf weeds.
Post-emergence 1 to 2** Apply when rice is in late tillering stage and at the
time of first joint develo pment (first to second
green ring).
*Not for use in California.
**Up to 3 pints of this product (1.5 lbs. a.e.) per acre may be applied post-emergence for difficult weed control situations.
However, there is greater risk of crop injury at rates greater than 2 pints per acre. Use such rates only when the need
for weed control justifies additional risk to the crop.
Page 16 of 33
Use Precautions:
• Do not apply at early seedling stage or after rice internodes exceed one-half inch or panicle initiation.
• Some rice varieties under certain conditions or sta ges of growth may be injured by 2,4-D. Before applying,
consult local university or agricultural extension service specialists regarding for local treatment
recommendations for various rice varieties.
Use Restrictions:
• Do not apply within 60 days of harvest.
x Pre-plant: Do not apply more than 2.1 pints of this product (1 lb. a.e.) per acre per application. Do not apply
more than 1 pre-plant application per crop cycle.
x Post-emergence: Do not apply more than 3.1 pints of this product (1.5 lb. a.e.) per acre per application. Do
not apply more than 1 post-emergence application per crop cycle.
• Do not apply more than 3.1 pints of this product (1.5 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per crop cycle.
RICE (WILD)*
Target Weed This Product
(pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Common water plantain 0.5 Broadcast in 4 to 10 gallons of total spray when
wild rice is in 1 to 2 aerial leaf to early tillering
state and after Water plantain has emerged from
the water and before wild rice has reached the
boot stage. Do not spray after wild ric e has
reached the boot stage.
*For use in Minnesota only on Wild rice grown in commercial paddies.
Use Precautions:
xDo not apply to Wild rice growing in lakes or streams.
xDo not use water drained out of Wild rice paddies to irrigate other crops.
xIn order to protect federally listed endangered species, Minnesota Dept. of Agriculture has a program to
pre-notify landowners where pesticide applications may affect federally listed endangered or threatened
species.
Use Restrictions:
xDo not apply within 60 days of harvest.
xDo not make more than 1 application per crop cycle.
xDo not apply more than 0.5 pint of this product (0.25 lb. a.e.) per acre per application.
SORGHUM [Grain Sorghum (Milo) and Forage Sorghum]
Time of Application /
Growth Stage
This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Post-emergence Directed Spray
Crop 6 to 8" tall 0.5 to 1.5
Apply when Sorghum is 6 to 15 inches tall. If
Sorghum is more than 8 inches tall (to top of crop
canopy), use drop nozzles and apply as a
directed spray to keep spray off foliage.
Post-emergence - Directed Spray
Only:
Crop 8 to 15" tall
0.75 to 1.5
Use Precautions:
• Temporary crop injury can be expected under conditions of high soil moisture and high air temperatures. If
it is necessary to apply this product under these conditions, use no more that 0.66 pint of this product per
acre.
• Sorghum hybrids vary in tolerance to 2,4-D. Some are easily injured. Apply only to varieties known to be
tolerant to 2,4-D. Consult the seed company or your agricultural experiment station or extension service
weed specialist for this information.
Page 17 of 33
Use Restrictions:
• Do not apply during boot or later stages of growth.
• Do not apply within 30 days of harvest of Sorghum.
• Do not permit meat or dairy animals to consume treated crop as fodder or forage within 30 days following
application.
x Do not apply more than 1 post-emergence application per crop cycle.
x Do not apply more than a total of 2.1 pints of this product (1 Ib. a.e.) per crop cycle.
SOYBEANS
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Pre-plant burndown 0.75 to 1 Apply no less than 15 days before planting
Soybeans when weeds are small and actively
growing. Use the higher rate on larger weeds and
when perennial weeds are present. See "Use
Precautions” and “Use Restrictions" below.
1 to 2 Apply not less than 30 days before planting
Soybeans when weeds are small and actively
growing. Use the higher rate on larger weeds and
when perennial weeds are present. See "Use
Precautions” and “Use Restrictions" below.
Tank-mixture:
This product may be applied pre-plant to Soybeans in tank-mixtures with other herbicides such as Glyphosate,
Imazaquin, Paraquat, Pendimethalin, Pendimethalin plu s Imazethapyr, Sethoxydim and others that are
registered for pre-plant use in Soybeans.
Crop oil concentrates, agricultural surfactants and fluid fertilizers approved for use on growing crops may be
added to spray mixtures of this product to increase the herbicidal effectiveness on certain weeds.
Read and follow all directions and precautions on this label and on the label of each product added to the
spray mixture. Follow the most restrictive labeling. Refer to the "MIXING" section of this label for tank-mixing
instructions and compatibility testing.
Use Precautions:
• Unacceptable injury to Soybeans planted in treated fields may occur. Whether or not Soybean injury occurs
and the extent of such injury will depend on weather (temperature and rainfall) from herbicide application
until Soybean emergence and agronomic factors such as the amount of weed vegetation and previous crop
residue present at the time of application. Injury is more likely under cool rainy conditions and where there
is less weed vegetation and crop residue present.
• Do not disturb treated soil through tillage between application and planting of Soybeans.
• In treated fields, plant Soybean seed as deep as practical, but not less than 1 inch deep. Adjust the planter,
if necessary, to ensure that planted seed is adequately covered.
• Unless you are prepared to accept the results of soybean injury, including possible stand loss and/or
yield reduction, do not pre-plant apply this product in Soybeans
Use Restrictions:
• Do not use on sandy soils with less than 1% organic matter.
• Do not apply more than 2.1 pints of this product (1 Ib. a.e.) per acre per crop cycle.
x One (1) or 2 pre-plant applications are allowed per crop cycle. If a single pre-plant application is made, do
not apply more than 2.1 pints of this product (1 lb. a.e.) per acre per application. Apply no less than 30 days
prior to planting Soybeans. If 2 pre-plant applications are made, do not apply more than 1 pint of this product
(0.5 lb. a.e) per acre per application. Apply no less than 15 days prior to planting Soybeans.
x During the growing season following application, do not replant treated fields with crops other than those
labeled for use with this product.
Page 18 of 33
STRAWBERRIES (Established Plantings Only)*
Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Early spring 2 to 3 Apply in 25 to 50 gallons of water per acre in
early Spring on established Strawberry plantings
when Strawberries are dormant or immediately
after the last picking. DO NOT apply unless
possible injury to Strawberry crop is acceptable.
Follow recommendations of State Extension
Horticultural Specialist in your area.
*Not for use in California and Florida.
Use Restrictions:
xDo not apply more than 3.1 pints of this product (1.5 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
xDo not apply more than 1 application per crop cycle.
SUGARCANE
Time of Application This Product (Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Pre-emergence, Post-
emergence
2 to 4 Consult your agricultural experiment station or
extension service weed specialist for local
recommendations.
Pre-emergence: Apply before cane emerges to
actively growing weeds.
Post-emergence: Apply after cane emerges
through canopy closure. Use higher rate for
perennial weeds and difficult-to-control species.
Use Restrictions:
• Do not harvest cane prior to maturity.
x Pre-emergence: Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
Limit to 1 pre-emergence application per crop cycle.
x Post-emergence: Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
Limit to 1 post-emergence application per crop cycle.
xDo not apply more than a total of 8.4 pints of this product (4 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per use season.
Page 19 of 33
SUGARCANE*
Time of Application This Product (Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Pre-emergence, Post-
emergence
1 to 3 If used in the islands of Maui and Kauai, the
general wind restriction is raised to 20 mph.
When applying in winds in excess of 15 mph, the
following requirements are in effect:
Aerial Application:
• No application shall be made within a distance
of 1000 feet of sensitive areas such as Nature
Preserves, Wildlife Refuges, Parks, Lakes,
Reservoirs, Rivers, Streams, Non-irrigation
Canals, Natural Ponds, Estuaries, Wetlands,
Intertidal Areas, Ecologically Significant
Grasslands, homes, public or private
buildings, or fields with crops other than
sugarcane whenever these sensitive areas
are downwind from the spray areas and
subject to possible spray drift. In instances
where these sensitive areas are upwind from
the spray area, the minimum restricted
distance shall be 300 feet.
• Apply only as a coarse or coarser spray (ASAE
standard 572 or a volume mean diameter of
385 microns).
• Use a spray drift retardant and/or other
measures known to control drift.
Ground Broadcast Applications:
• Apply by ground boom with nozzle height no
more than 2 feet above ground (pre-
emergence) or crop canopy (post emergent
broadcast) applications or, for directed sprays,
no more than 1 foot above the ground, or 1.25
feet (15 inches) for better spray patterns
without boom levelers on uneven terrain.
• Apply only as a coarse or coarser spray (ASAE
standard 572) or a volume mean diameter of
385 microns.
• Use spray drift retardants and/or other
measures known to control drift.
Applications techniques to reduce off-site
drift include, but are not limited to, the use of
hooded or shielded sprayers or other means to
reduce drift.
*For use in Hawaii only.
Use Restrictions:
xDo not harvest cane prior to crop maturity.
xDo not apply more than 8.4 pints of this product (4 lbs. a.e.) per acre per year.
xLimit to 1 pre-emergence application per crop cycle. Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs.
a.e.) per acre per application.
xPost-emergence: Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application. Lay-
by application can be made but crop damage may occur in some Sugarcane varieties,
Page 20 of 33
FORESTRY USES
Forest Site Preparation, Forest Roadsides, Brush Control, Established Conifer Release
(Including Christmas Trees and Reforestation Areas)
When this product is applied by tree injection, follow re-entry requirements given in the "NON-
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS" section of this label.
Site / Application Method This Pr oduct Specific Use Instructions
Annual weeds 2 to 4
pts. per acre
Apply when weeds are small and growing
actively before the bud stage. Apply when
biennial and perennial species are in the seedling
to rosette stage and before flower stalks appear.
For difficult to control perennial broadleaf weeds
and woody species, use up to 1 gallon of this
product and appropriate rates of Triclopyr per
acre. For conifer release, make application in
early Spring before budbreak of Conifers when
weeds are small and actively growing.
Biennial broadleaf weeds,
Perennial broadleaf weeds,
Susceptible woody plants
4 to 8
pts. per acre
Spot Treatment:
Broadleaf weeds
See
"Specific Use
Instructions"
To control broadleaf weeds in small areas with a
handheld sprayer, use an application rate
equivalent to the specified broadcast rate. Spray
to thoroughly wet all foliage. Mix 1.28 fluid
ounces per gallon of spray solution and apply
through pump- up or backpack sprayer. A non-
ionic surfactant may be added to improve
coverage. Refer to "Rate Conversion Table for
Spot Treatment" and instructions for "Spot
Treatment" in the "APPLICATION" section of this
label.
Poplar/Cottonwood Trees
Grown for Pulp:
Broadleaf weeds
0.5 to 3
pts. per acre
Apply using wick applicators or conventional
ground sprayers (except for irrigation systems).
Do not allow this product to contact leaves or
green bark of the tree. Apply in sufficient water
for uniform coverage to or after planting.
Application during warm weather is preferred.
Apply when weeds are actively growing,
preferably before bud stage. Repeat application
may be necessary for less susceptible weeds.
Reapply as needed.
This product may be tank-mixed with Glyphosate
to broaden weed control. A spreader such as
Induce
® may be added to improve efficacy.
Read and follow all directions and precautions on
this label and on the label of each product added
to the spray mixture. Follow the most restrictive
labeling.
Tree Injection: This product may also be used
as tree injection to control unwanted trees in
Poplar/Cottonwood trees grown for pulp. Refer to
the "TREE INJECTION" section below for use
directions.
(Continued)
Page 21 of 33
(Continuation)
Site / Application Method This Pr oduct Specific Use Instructions
Conifer Release:
Species such as Balsam fir, Pines
(Jack, Ponderosa, Red, White)
Spruce (Black, White)
3 to 6
pts. per acre
To control competing hardwood species such as
Alder, Aspen, Birch, Hazel, and Willow, apply
from mid- to late summer when growth of conifer
trees has hardened off and woody plants are still
actively growing. Apply with ground or air
equipment, using sufficient spray volume to
ensure complete coverage. Because this
treatment may cause occasional conifer injury, do
not apply if such injury cannot be tolerated.
Directed Spray:
Conifer plantations including
Pines
8p t s .
per 100 gals.
Apply when brush or weeds are actively growing
by directing the spray so as to avoid contact with
conifer foliage and injurious amounts of spray.
Apply in oil, oil-water, or water carrier in a spray
volume of 10 to 100
gallons per acre.
Basal Spray
(May also be used in Rangeland,
Pastures, and Noncropland)
16 pts.
per acre
or
2.6 fl. ozs.
per gal.
of water
Thoroughly wet the base and root collar of all
stems until the spray begins to accumulate
around the root collar at the ground line. Wetting
stems with the mixture ma
y also aid in control.
Surface of Cut Stumps Apply as soon as possible after cutting trees.
Thoroughly soak the entire stump with the 2,4-D
mixture including cut surface, bark and exposed
roots.
Frill and Girdle Cut frills (overlapping V-shaped notches cut
downward through the bark in a continuous ring
around the base of the tree) using an axe or other
suitable tool. Treat freshly cut frills with as much
of the 2,4-D mixture as the
y will hold.
Tree Injection 1 to 2 mL per
injection site
To control unwanted hardwood trees as Alder,
Aspen, Birch, Blackgum, Cherry, Elm, Hickory,
Oak, Sweetgum, and Tulip poplar in forests and
other noncrop areas, apply by injecting 1 ml of this
product, undiluted, per inch of trunk diameter at
breast height (DBH) as measured approximately
4.5 feet above the ground. Make injections as
close to the root collar as possible and the
injection bit must penetrate the inner bark.
Applications may be made throughout the year,
but for best results, apply between May 15 and
October 15.
For hard to control species such as Ash, Maple,
and Dogwood, use 2 mL of this product,
undiluted, per injection site or double the number
of 1 mL injections. Do not treat Maples during the
Spring sap flow.
Note: No Worker Protection Standard worker
entry restrictions or worker notification
requirements apply when this product is directly
in
jected into agricultural plants.
Use Precautions:
• Do not allow sprays to contact conifer shoot growth (current year's new growth) or injury may occur.
• Do not apply to nursery seed beds.
• For conifer release, do not use on plantations where Pine or Larch are among the desired species.
Use Restrictions:
• For broadcast applications, do not apply more than a total of 8.4 pints of this product (4 lbs. a.e.) per acre
per year. Limit to 1 broadcast application per year.
x For basal spray, cut surface stumps, and frill applications, do not apply more than 16.8 pints of this product
(8 lbs. a.e.) per 100 gallons of spray solution. Limit to 1 basal spray or cut surface application.
x For tree injection, do not apply more than 2 mL of th is product per injection site. Limit to 1 injection
application per year.
Page 22 of 33
WEED CONTROL IN HYBRID POPLAR TREES, COTTONWOOD TREES AND WILLOW TREES
GROWN AS BIOENERGY CROPS*
Follow re-entry requirements given in the "NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS" section of this
label.
Target Weeds This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Broadleaf weeds 0.5 to 4
Apply when weeds are actively growing preferably
before bud stage. Application during warm
weather is preferred. Rep eat treatments may be
necessary for less susceptible weeds. Reapply as
needed.
For hybrid poplar, cottonwood and willow, apply
prior to or after planting.
By ground, use 0.5 to 3 pints of this product per
acre in minimum 10 gallons of water per acre for
broadcast application. For wick type applicators,
use 1 to 4 pints per acre. Crop injury may result if
wick, wick solution or spray solution contact leaves
or green bark of crop trees.
Do not spray immediately before irrigation.
Withhold above-ground irrigation for 3 days after
application.
Tank-mixture: This product may be tank-mixed
with Glyphosate to provide broader spectrum of
weed control. Read and follow all directions and
precautions on this label and on the label of the
product added to the spray mixture. Follow the
most restrictive labelin
g.
*Not for use in California.
Use Precautions:
xExercise extreme care to avoid contact of spray solution, spray drift, or mist with tree foliage, green bark of
trunks, stems or exposed roots of poplar, cottonwood and willow trees. Contact of this product can result in
serious damage. Even when using extreme care in application of this product, injury to these trees from this
herbicide may occur. DO NOT use this product if you are not prepared to accept some degree of crop injury.
xTreated plantings are not for human or animal consumption.
Use Restrictions:
xLimit to 1 broadcast application per year.
xDo not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
xMinimum of 30 days between applications.
xDo not use in or near greenhouses.
xDo not apply by air or through any type of irrigation system.
xDo not use treated vegetation for forage or hay or allow livestock to graze treated fields.
WEED CONTROL IN GIANT MISCANTHUS, GIANT REEDGRASS, SWITCHGRASS, AND
OTHER NONFOOD GRASS BIOENERGY CROPS*
Follow re-entry requirements given in the "NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS" section
of this label.
Target Weeds This Product (Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Broadleaf weeds 0.5 to 4
Apply 0.5 to 2 pints of this product per acre to
seedling grasses in minimum 10 gallons of water
by ground or in minimum 2 gallons of water by air.
Use the rate of 1 to 4 pints per acre when grasses
are well established.
Do not spray immediately before irrigation.
Withhold above-ground irrigation for 3 days after
application.
*Not for use in California.
Use Precautions:
xDo not apply through any type of irrigation system.
xTreated plantings are not for human or animal consumption.
Page 23 of 33
Use Restrictions:
xDo not use treated grass for forage or hay or allow livestock to graze treated fields.
xLimit to 2 broadcast applications per year.
xDo not apply within 30 days of last application.
xDo not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
RANGELAND, ESTABLISHED GRASS PASTURES (INCLUDING PERENNIAL GRASSLANDS
NOT IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION SUCH AS CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAMS
[CRP] ACRES)
When this product is applied to rangeland and established Pastures not harvested for hay or seed, and when
applied by tree injection, follow re-entry requirements given in the "NON-AGRICULTURAL USE
REQUIREMENTS" section of this label.
Target / Application Method This Product Specific Use Instructions
Annual broadleaf weeds 2* pts.
per acre
For best results, apply when weeds are small and
when growing actively before the bud stage.
Apply when musk thistles or other biennial
species are in the seedling to rosette stage and
before flower stalks appear. Refer to the
''WEEDS CONTROLLED" section of this label for
a listing of susceptible weeds and weed species
that may only be partially controlled and require
repeat applications and/or use of higher specified
rates, even under ideal conditions of application.
* In CRP areas, the rates may be reduced to 0.5
to 1 pint per acre to control annual broadleaf
weeds in young grasses and 0.5 to 2 pints per
acre to control annual broadleaf weeds in
established grasses. Do not apply to young
grasses with fewer than 6 leaves or prior to
tillerin
g as excessive injury may occur.
Biennial broadleaf weeds,
Perennial broadleaf weeds
2 to 4* pts.
per acre
Spot treatment to control
broadleaf weeds
See
"Specific Use
Instructions"
To control broadleaf weeds in small areas with a
handheld sprayer, use an application rate
equivalent to the specified broadcast rate. Spray
to thoroughly wet all foliage. Mix 1.28 fl. ozs. per
gallon of spray solution and apply through pump
up or backpack sprayer. A non-ionic surfactant
may be added to improve coverage. Refer to
"Rate Conversion Table for Spot Treatment" and
instructions for "Spot Treatment" in the
"APPLICATION" section of this label.
Tree Injection Application 1 to 2 mL per
injection site
See "Tree Injection" under the "FORESTRY
USES" section for instructions.
Wild garlic and Wild onion 4 pts.
per acre
Make 3 applications (Fall-Spring-Fall or Spring-
Fall-Spring) starting in late Fall or early Spring.
Broadleaf weed control in newly
sprigged coastal Bermudagrass
2 to 4 pts.
per acre
Applications may be made either pre-emergence
or post-emergence. Follow the above specific
use directions for annual, biennial and perennial
broadleaf weed control.
Sand shinnery oak, Sand
sagebrush
2 pts.
per acre
Sand shinnery oak: Apply by aircraft between
May 15 and June 15.
Sand sagebrush: Apply by ground or aircraft
when foliage is fully expanded and plants are
actively growing.
Use a 1:4 oil-water emulsion as carrier and a
s
pray volume of 3 to 5 gallons per acre.
Big sagebrush, Rabbitbrush 4 pts.
per acre
Apply by ground or aircraft when foliage is fully
expanded and plants are actively growing. Use a
1:4 oil-water emulsion as carrier and a spray
volume of 3 to 5 gallons per acre. Retreatment
ma
y be needed.
Buckbrush, Chamise, Chaparral
species, Coastal sage,
Coyotebrush, Manzanita
4 pts.
per acre
Apply by ground or aircraft when foliage is fully
expanded and plants are actively growing. Use
water or 1:4 oil-water emulsion as carrier and a
spray volume of 5 to 10 gallons per acre.
Retreatment ma
y be needed.
(Continued)
Page 24 of 33
(Continued)
Target / Application Method This Product Specific Use Instructions
Southern Wild Rose:
Broadcast application
Up to 4 pts.
per acre
Broadcast: Apply in a spray volume of 5 or more
gallons per acre by aircraft or 10 or more gallons
per acre by ground equipment.
Spot treatment: Apply when foliage is well
developed. Thorough coverage is required. Mix
1.28 fl. ozs. per gallon of spray solution. Apply
through pump up or backpack sprayer. Add a
non-ionic surfactant to improve coverage. Two or
more treatments may be required.
Southern Wild Rose:
Spot Treatment
1.28 fl. ozs.
per gal. of
spray solution
Basal spray 16 pts.
per 100 gals.
or
2.5 fl. ozs. per
gal. of water
Thoroughly wet the base and root collar of all
stems until the spray begins to accumulate
around the root collar at the ground line. Wetting
stems with the mixture may also aid in control.
Surface of Cut Stumps Apply as soon as possible after cutting trees.
Thoroughly soak the entire stump with the 2,4-D
mixture including cut surface, bark and exposed
roots.
Frill and Girdle Cut frills (overlapping V-shaped notches cut
downward through the bark in a continuous ring
around the base of the tree) using an axe or other
suitable tool. Treat freshly cut frills with as much
of the 2,4-D mixture as the
y will hold.
Use Precautions:
x For program lands such as Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), consult program rules to determine
whether grass or hay may be used. The more restrict ive requirements of the program rules or this label
must be followed.
x For annual, biennial and perennial broadleaf weeds control in CRP areas, use at least 2 gallons of water
per acre by air and 5 gallons of water per acre by ground.
Use Restrictions:
x If grass if to be cut for hay, the Agricultural Use Requirements for the Worker Protection Standard are
applicable.
x Do not use on Bentgrass, Alfalfa, Clover, or other legumes.
• Do not use on newly seeded areas until grass is well established.
• Do not use from early boot to milk stage where grass seed production is desired.
x Do not cut forage for hay within 7 days of application.
x Do not graze dairy cattle in treated areas for 7 days after application.
• Minimum of 30 days between applications.
• For susceptible annual and biennial broadleaf weeds, do not apply more than 2 pints of this product (1 lb.
a.e.) per acre per application.
x For moderately susceptible biennial, perennial broadleaf weeds, use 2.1 to 4.2 pints of this product (1 to 2
lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
x For difficult to control weeds and woody plants, use 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per
application.
x For spot treatment, use 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
x Do not make more than 2 applications per year.
Page 25 of 33
NONCROPLAND
(Fencerows, Hedgerows, Roadsides, Drainage Ditches, Rights-of Way, Utility Power Lines,
Railroads, Airports, and Industrial Sites)
When this product is used in noncropland, follow re-entry requirements given in the "NON-AGRICULTURAL
USE REQUIREMENTS" section of this label.
Site / Application Method This Product Specific Use Instructions
Annual broadleaf weeds 2 to 4 pts.
per acre
Apply when annual weeds are small and
actively growing before the bud stage.
Biennial and perennial weeds should be at the
rosette to bud stage but not flowering at the
time of application. For difficult to control
perennial broadleaf weeds and woody
species, tank-mix up to 1 gallon of this product
with appropriate rates of Triclopyr per acre.
For ground application: (High volume) apply
a total of 100 to 400 gallons per acre; (low
volume) apply a total of 10 to 100 gallons per
acre.
For helicopter: Apply a total of 5 to 30 gals.
per acre spray volume.
Biennial broadleaf weeds,
Perennial broadleaf weeds,
Susceptible woody plants
4 to 8 pts.
per acre
Spot treatment to control
broadleaf weeds
See
"Specific Use
Instructions"
To control broadleaf weeds in small areas with
a handheld sprayer, use an application rate
equivalent to the specified broadcast rate.
Spray to thoroughly wet all foliage. Mix 1.28
fluid ounces per gallon of spray solution and
apply through pump up or backpack sprayer.
A non- ionic surfactant may be added to
improve coverage. Refer to "Rate Conversion
Table for Spot Treatment" and instructions for
"Spot Treatment" in the "APPLICATION"
section of this label.
Tree Injection Application 1 to 2 mL per
injection site
See "Tree Injection" under the "FORESTRY
USES" section for instructions.
Southern Wild Rose:
Broadcast application
Up to 4 pts.
per acre
Broadcast: Apply in a spray volume of 5 or
more gallons per acre by aircraft or 10 or more
gallons per acre by ground equipment.
Spot treatment: Apply when foliage is well
developed. Thorough coverage is required.
Mix 1.28 fluid ounces per gallon of spray
solution. Apply through pump up or backpack
sprayer. Add a non-ionic surfactant to improve
coverage. Two or more treatments may be
required.
Southern Wild Rose:
Spot treatment
1.28 fl. ozs.
per gal. of
spray solution
Use Precautions:
• Bentgrass, St Augustine, Clover, Legumes and Dichondra may be severely injured or killed by this treatment.
Use Restrictions:
• Do not apply to newly seeded areas until grass is well established.
• Applications to noncropland areas are not applicable to treatment of commercial timber or other plants being
grown for sale or other commercial use, or for commercial seed production, or for research purposes.
• Annual and perennial broadleaf weeds: Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 Ibs. a.e.) per acre
per application. Do not make more than 2 applications per season. Do not reapply to a treated area within
30 days of a previous application.
• Woody plants: Do not apply more than a total of 8.4 pints of this product (4 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per year. Do
not make more than 1 application per year.
Page 26 of 33
GRASSES GROWN FOR SEED OR SOD FARMS
When this product is used in grasses grown for seed or sod, follow the PPE and re-entry requirements in the
"AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS" section of this label.
Site / Time of Application This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Annual and perennial broadleaf
weeds
2 to 4 Apply to established stands in Spring from tiller
to early boot stage. Do not spray in boot
stage. New Spring seedings may be treated
with the lower rate after grass seedlings have at
least 5 leaves. perennial weed regrowth may be
treated in the Fall.
Grasses Grown for Seed
(Post-emergence):
Seedling grass (5-leaf stage or
later)
0.75 to 1
Apply when weeds are small and actively
growing. For best results, apply when soil
moisture is adequate for active weed growth.
Do not apply to newly seeded grasses until well
established (5 leaf stage or later). Use a
maximum of 1 pint of this product per acre. Cool
season grasses are tolerant to higher rates.
Do not apply to grass in the early boot through
milk stage if seed production is desired.
When grass is well established, higher rates of
up to 4 pints per acre may be applied to control
of hard-to-kill annual or perennial weeds.
Grasses Grown for Seed
(Post-emergence):
Well-established grasses 1 to 4
Sod farms (Post-emergence) 0.5 to 4 Deep-rooted perennials such as Bindweed and
Canada thistle may require repeat applications.
Avoid mowing sod farms for 1 to 2 days before
or after application.
Delay irrigation until the day following
application.
Use Precautions:
x Legumes may be damaged or killed.
Use Restrictions:
• Do not use on creeping grasses such as Bent except for spot treatment.
• Do not use on injury-sensitive southern grasses such as St. Augustinegrass.
• Do not use on Dichondra or other herbaceous ground covers.
• Reseeding: Delay reseeding at least 30 days following application. Preferably, with Spring application,
reseed in the Fall and with Fall application, reseed in the Spring.
x Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
• Minimum of 21 days between applications.
x Do not make more than 2 applications per year (excluding spot treatments).
Page 27 of 33
ORNAMENTAL TURF (Includes Lawns, Golf Courses, Cemeteries, Parks, Airfields,
Roadsides, Vacant Lots, Drainage Ditch Banks)
When this product is used in ornamental turf, follow the PPE and re-entry requirements in the "NON-
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS" section of this label.
Site / Application Method This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Post-emergence:
Seedling grass (5-leaf stage or
later)
0.75 to 1
Apply when weeds are small and actively
growing. For best results, apply when soil
moisture is adequate for active weed growth.
Deep-rooted perennial weeds such as
Bindweed and Canada thistle may require
repeat applications.
Do not apply to newly seeded grasses until well
established (5-leaf stage or later). Use a
maximum of 1 pint of this product per acre. Cool
season grasses are tolerant of higher rates.
Post-emergence:
Annual broadleaf weeds,
Well-established grasses
2 to 3
Post-emergence:
Biennial broadleaf weeds,
Perennial broadleaf weeds
3
Use Precautions:
• Do not use on creeping grasses such as Bent except for spot treatment.
• Do not use on injury-sensitive southern grasses such as St. Augustinegrass.
• Do not use on Dichondra or other herbaceous ground covers. Legumes may be damaged or killed.
• Reseeding: Delay reseeding at least 30 days following application. Preferably, with Spring application,
reseed in the Fall and with Fall application, reseed in the Spring.
Use Restrictions:
xDo not apply more than 3.1 pints of this product (1.5 lbs. a.e.) per acre per application.
• Do not apply more than 6.3 pints of this product (3 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per year (excluding spot treatments).
• Do not make more than 2 broadcast applications per year (excludes spot treatments).
AQUATIC USES
CONTROL OF WEEDS AND BRUSH ON BANKS OF IRRIGATION CANALS AND DITCHES
Target Plants This Product
(Pt./Ac.) Specific Use Instructions
Annual weeds 2 to 4 Use 2 gallons or more of spray solution per acre.
Apply using low pressure spray (10 to 40 psi) in a
spray volume of 20 to 100 gallons per acre using
power operated spray equipment. Apply when wind
speed is low, 5 mph or less. Apply working upstream
to avoid accidental concentration of spray into water.
Cross-stream spraying to opposite banks is not
permitted and avoid boom spraying over water
surface. When spraying shoreline weeds, allow no
more than a 2 foot overspray onto water surface with
an average of less than 1 foot of overspray to
prevent significant water contamination.
Apply when weeds are small and growing actively
before the bud stage. Apply when biennial and
perennial species are in the seedling to rosette stage
and before flower stalks appear. For hard-to-control
weeds, a repeat application after 30 days at the
same rate may be needed.
For woody species and patches of perennial weeds,
mix 1 gallon of this product in 64 to 150 gallons of
total spray. Wet foliage by applying about 3 to 4
gallons of spray per 1,000 square feet (10.5 X 10.5
steps).
Biennial and Perennial
broadleaf weeds, Susceptible
woody plants
4
Page 28 of 33
Use Restrictions:
• Limited to 2 applications per season.
x Do not apply within 30 days of first application.
• Do not apply more than 4.2 pints of this product (2 Ibs. a.e.) per acre per application.
x Do not apply more than a total of 8.4 pints of this product (4 lbs. a.e.) per acre per use season.
• Spot treatment is permitted.
• Do not use on small canals with a flow rate less than 10 cubic feet per second (CFS) where water will be
used for drinking purposes.
CFS may be estimated by using the formula below.
The approximate velocity needed for the calculation can be determined by observing the length of time that it
takes a floating object to travel a defined distance. Divide the distance (ft.) by the time (sec.) to estimate
velocity (ft. per sec.). Repeat 3 times and use the average to calculate CFS.
CFS = Average Width (ft.) x Average Depth (ft.) x Average Velocity (ft. per sec.)
For Ditchbank Weeds:
• Do not allow boom spray to be directed onto water surface.
• Do not spray cross-stream to opposite bank.
For Shoreline Weeds:
• Boom spraying onto water surface must be held to a minimum.
x Allow no more than 2 foot overspray onto water with an average of less than 1 foot overspray to prevent
introduction of greater than negligible amounts of chemical into the water.
CONTROL OF AQUATIC WEEDS IN PONDS, LAKES, RESERVOIRS, MARSHES, BAYOUS,
DRAINAGE DITCHES, CANALS, RIVERS AND STREAMS THAT ARE QUIESCENT OR SLOW
MOVING INCLUDING PROGRAMS OF THE TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY
Notice to Applicators: Before application, coordination and approval of local and state authorities may be
required, either by letter or agreement or issuance of special permits for such use.
Target Weeds Rate Per
Acre (Pints) Specific Use Instructions
Floating and
Emergent
Aquatic Weeds
2.5 to 8 Apply when leaves are fully developed above waterline and are
actively growing. Spray to wet foliage thoroughly. Contact your State
Department or Game and Fish Commission for assistance in
determining the best time and rate of application under your local
conditions. Perennial and other hard-to-control weeds may require
repeat applications for adequate control.
Water hyacinth
(E. crassipes)
4 to 8 Apply on actively growing plants by surface and air applications. Spray
the weed mass only. Use 8 pints when Water hyacinth plants are
mature and when weed mass is dense. Repeat application as
necessary to kill regrowth and plants missed in previous operation.
Surface Application: Use power operated sprayers with boom or spray
gun mounted on boat, tractor or truck. Thorough wetting of foliage is
essential for maximum control. Use 100 to 400 gallons of spray mixture
per acre. Take special precautions such as use of low pressure, large
nozzles and spray thickening agents to avoid spray drift to susceptible
crops. Follow label directions for use of any drift control agent. For
DirectaspraTM operation, use this product with 1 pint of drift control
agent in 50 to 100 gallons of water. For other applications, follow the
label of the drift control agent for mixing directions.
Aerial Application: Use drift control spray equipment or thickening
agent mixed in the spray mixture. Apply 8 pints of this product per acre
using standard boom systems using a minimum spray volume of 5
gallons per acre. For Microfoil ® drift control spray systems, apply this
product in a total spray volume of 12 to15 gallons per acre.
Page 29 of 33
Use Restrictions:
• Do not use more than 8.4 pints of this product (4 Ibs. a.e.) per surface acre per application.
• Do not make more than 2 applications per season.
• Minimum of 21 days between applications.
• Spot treatments are permitted.
Fish breathe dissolved oxygen in the water and decaying weeds also use oxygen. When treating continuous,
dense weed masses, it may be appropriate to treat only part of the infestation at a time. For example, apply
the product in lanes separated by untre ated strips that can be treated af ter vegetation in treated lanes has
disintegrated. During the growing season, weeds decompose in a 2 to 3 week period following treatment.
Waters having limited and less dense weed infestations may not require partial treatments. Other local factors
such as water exchange and sediment load can also influence the dissolved oxygen level. Coordination and
approval of local and state aut horities may be required, either by letter of agreement or issuance of special
permits for aquatic applications.
Water Use:
1 . Water for Irrigation or Sprays:
A. If treated water is intended to be used only for crops or non-crop areas that are labeled for direct
treatment with 2,4-D such as Past ures, Turfgrass or Cereal grains, the treated water may be used to
irrigate and/or mix sprays for these sites at any time after the 2,4-D aquatic application.
B. Due to potential phytotoxicity considerations, the following restrictions are applicable: If treated water is
intended to be used to irrigate or mix sprays for plants grown in commercial nurseries and greenhouses;
and other plants or crops that are not labeled for di rect treatment with 2,4-D, the water must not be
used unless one of the following restrictions has been observed:
i. A setback distance from functional water intake(s) of > 600 feet was used for the application, or,
ii. A waiting period of 7 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 100 ppb (0.1 ppm) or less at the
water intake. Wait at least 3 days after application before initial sampling at water intake.
2. Drinking Water (Potable Water):
A. Consult with appropriate st ate or local water authorities before applying this product to public waters.
State or local agencies may require permits. The potable water use restrictions on this label are to
ensure that consumption of water by the public is allowed only when the concentration of 2,4-D in the
water is less than the MCL (Maximum Contaminant Le vel) of 70 ppb. Applicators should consider the
unique characteristics of the treated waters to assure that 2,4-D concentrations in potable water do not
exceed 70 ppb at the time of consumption.
B. For floating and emergent weed applications, the drinking water setback distance from functioning
potable water intakes is > 600 feet.
C. If no setback distance of > 600 feet is used for the application, applicators or the authorizing organization
must provide a drinking water notification prior to a 2,4-D application to the party responsible for a public
water supply or to individual private water users. Notification to the party responsible for a public water
supply or to individual private water users must be done in a manner to assure that the party is aware
of a water use restrictions when this product is applied to potable water.
The following is an example of notification via posting, but other methods of notification which convey
the above restrictions may be used and may be required in some cases under state or local law or as
a condition of a permit.
EXAMPLE:
Posting notification should be located every 250 feet including the shoreline of the treated area and up
to 250 feet of shoreline past the application site to include immediate public access points.
Posting must include the day and time of application. Posting may be removed if analysis of a sample
collected at the intake 3 days or more following application shows that the concentration in the water is
less than 70 ppb (100 ppb for irrigation or spra ys), or after 7 days following application, whichever
occurs first.
Text of Notification: Wait 7 days before diverting functioning surface water intakes from the treated
aquatic site to use as drinking water, irrigation, or sprays, unless water at functioning drinking water
intakes is tested at least 3 days after application and is demonstrated by assay to contain no more than
70 ppb 2,4-D (100 ppb for irrigation or sprays).
Application Date:________________ Time: __________________
Page 30 of 33
D. Following each application of this product, treated water must not be used for drinking water unless one of
the following restrictions has been observed:
i. A setback distance from functional water intake(s) of > 600 feet was used for the application, or,
ii. A waiting period of at least 7 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 70 ppb (0.07 ppm) or less at the water
intake. Sampling for drinking water analysis should occur no sooner than 3 days after 2,4-D application.
Analysis of samples must be completed by a laboratory that is certified under the Safe Drinking Water
Act to perform drinking water analysis using a currently approved version of analytical Method Number
515, 555, other methods for 2,4-D as may be listed in Title 40 CFR Part 141.24, or Method Number
4015 (immunoassay of 2,4-D) from U.S. EPA Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste SW-846.
E. Note: Existing potable water intakes that are no longer in use, such as those replaced by a connection to
a municipal water system or a potable water well, are not considered to be functioning potable water
intakes.
F. Drinking water setback distances do not apply to terrest rial applications of 2,4-D adjacent to water bodies
with potable water intakes.
Target Weeds /
Treatment Site
Application
Rate per Acre Specific Use Instructions
Submerged Aquatic
Weeds including
Eurasian Water
Milfoil
(Myriophyllum
spicatum) in
Ponds, Lakes,
Reservoirs,
Marshes, Bayous,
Drainage ditches,
Canals, Rivers and
Streams that are
Quiescent or Slow
moving including
Programs of the
Tennessee Valley
Authority
2.8 gals.
(10.8 lbs. a.e)
xApplication Timing: For best results, apply in Spring or early
Summer when aquatic weeds appear. Check for weed growth
in areas heavily infested the previous year. A second
application may be needed when weeds show signs of
recovery, but no later than mid-August in most areas.
x Subsurface Application: Apply this product, undiluted, directly
to the water through a boat mounted distribution system.
Shoreline areas should be treated by subsurface injection
application by boat to avoid aerial drift.
xSurface Application: Use power operated boat mounted boom
sprayer. If rate is less than 5 gallons per acre, dilute to a
minimum spray volume of 5 gallons per surface acre.
xAerial Application: Use drift control spray equipment or
thickening agents mixed with sprays to reduce drift. Apply
through standard boom systems in a minimum spray volume of
5 gallons per surface acre. For Microfoil drift control spray
systems, apply this product in a total spray volume of 12 to 15
gallons per acre.
x Apply to attain a concentration of 2 to 4 ppm (see "Table 1"
below).
Table 1. Amount of 2,4-D to Apply for a Target Subsurface Concentration
Surface Area Average Depth
(ft.)
For Typical Conditions -
2 ppm
2,4-D lbs. a.e./Acre-foot
For Difficult Conditions* -
4 ppm
2,4-D lbs. a.e./Acre-foot
1 acre
1 5.4 10.8
2 10.8 21.6
3 16.2 32.4
4 21.6 43.2
5 27.0 54
*Examples include spot treatment of pioneer colonies of Eurasian Water milfoil and certain difficult to
control aquatic species.
Use Restrictions:
• Maximum application rate is 2.8 gallons of this product (10.8 Ibs. a.e.) per acre-foot per application.
• Do not make more than 2 applications per season.
• Do not apply within 21 days of previous application.
• When treating moving bodies of water, applications must be made while traveling upstream to prevent
concentration of 2,4-D downstream from the application.
Page 31 of 33
Fish breathe oxygen in the water and a water-oxygen ratio must be maintained. Decaying weeds use up
oxygen, but during the period when applications should be made, the weed mass is fairly sparse and the weed
decomposition rate is slow enough that the water-oxygen ratio is not disturbed by treating the entire area at
one time. If treatments must be applied later in the season when the weed mass is dense and repeat
treatments are needed, apply product in lanes, leaving buffer strips which can then be treated when vegetation
in treated lanes has disintegrated. During the growing season, weeds decompose in a 2 to 3 week period
following treatment.
Water Use:
1. Water for Irrigation or Sprays
A. If treated water is intended to be used only for crops or non-crop areas that are labeled for direct
treatment with 2,4-D such as Pastures, Turfgrass or Cereal grains, the treated water may be used to
irrigate and/or mix sprays for these sites at anytime after the 2,4-D aquatic application.
B. Due to potential phytotoxicity and/or residue considerations, the following restrictions are applicable:
If treated water is intended to be used to irrigate or mix sprays for unlabeled crops, non-crop areas or
other plants not labeled for direct tr eatment with 2,4-D, the water mu st not be used unless one of the
following restrictions has been observed:
i. A setback distance described in the Drinking Water Setback Table was used for the application, or,
ii. A waiting period of 21 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 100 ppb (0.1 ppm) or less at the water
intake. See "Table 3" for the waiting period after application but before taking the initial sampling at
water intake.
2. Drinking Water (Potable Water):
A. Consult with appropriate stat e or local water authorities before applying this product to public waters.
State or local agencies may require permits. The potable water use restrictions on this label are to
ensure that consumption of water by the public is allowed only when the concentration of 2,4-D in the
water is less than the MCL (Maximum Contaminant Le vel) of 70 ppb. Applicators should consider the
unique characteristics of the treated waters to assure that 2,4-D concentrations in potable water do not
exceed 70 ppb at the time of consumption.
B. For submersed weed applications, the drinking water setback distances from functioning potable water
intakes are provided in "Table 2 Drinking Water Setback Distance" (below).
C. If no setback distance from the Drinking Water Setback Table (Table 2) is to be used for the application,
applicators or the authorizing organization must provide a drinking water notification and an advisory
to shut off all potable water intakes prior to a 2,4-D application.
Notification to the party responsible for a public water supply or to individual private water users must
be done in a manner to assure that the party is aware of the water use restrictions when this product is
applied to potable water.
The following is an example of notification via posting, but other methods of notification which convey
the above restrictions may be used and may be required in some cases under state or local law or as
a condition of a permit.
EXAMPLE:
Posting notification should be located every 250 feet including the shoreline of the treated area and up
to 250 feet of shoreline past the application site to include immediate public access points.
Posting should include the day and time of application. Posting may be removed if analysis of a sample
collected at the intake no sooner than stated in Table 3 (below) shows that the concentration in the
water is less than 70 ppb (100 ppb for irrigation or sprays), or after 21 days following application,
whichever occurs first.
Text of Notification: Wait 21 days before diverting functioning surface water intakes from the treated
aquatic site to use as drinking water, irrigation, or sprays, unless water at functioning drinking water
intakes is tested no sooner than (insert days from Table 3) and is demonstrated by assay to contain no
more than 70 ppb 2,4-D (100 ppb for irrigation or sprays).
Application Date: __________________ Time: ________________
D. Following each application of this product, treated water must not be used for drinking water unless one
of the following restrictions has been observed:
i. A setback distance described in the Drinking Water Setback Distance Table was used for the
application, or,
ii. A waiting period of at least 21 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 70 ppb (0.07 ppm) or less at the water
intake. Sampling for drinking water analysis should occur no sooner than stated in Table 3. Analysis
of samples must be completed by a laboratory that is certified under The Safe Drinking Water Act
to perform drinking water analysis using a currently approved version of analytical Method Number
515, 555, other methods for 2,4-D as may be listed in Title 40 CFR, Part 141.24, or Method Number
4015 (immunoassay of 2,4-D) from U.S. EPA Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste SW-846.
Page 32 of 33
E. Note: Existing potable water intakes that are no longer in use, such as those replaced by a connection
to a municipal water system or a potable water well, are not considered to be functioning potable water
intakes.
F. Drinking water setback distances do not apply to terrestrial applications of 2,4-D adjacent to water
bodies with potable water intakes.
Table 2. Drinking Water Setback Distance for Submersed Weed Applications
Application Rate and Minimum Setback Distance (feet) From Functioning Potable Water
1 ppm* 2 ppm* 3 ppm* 4 ppm*
600 1200 1800 2400
*ppm acid equivalent target water concentration
Table 3. Sampling for Drinking Water Analysis After 2,4-D Application for Submersed Weed
Applications
Minimum Days After Application Before Initial Water Sampling at the Functioning Potable Water Intake
1 ppm* 2 ppm* 3 ppm* 4 ppm*
51 0 1 0 1 4
*ppm acid equivalent target water concentration
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed by storage or disposal.
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Keep container tightly closed when not in use. If exposed to subfreezing
temperatures, the product should be warmed up to at least 40oF and mixed thoroughly before using.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture,
or rinsate is a violation of Federal law and may cont aminate groundwater. If these wastes cannot be
disposed of by use according to label instructions, c ontact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control
Agency or the Hazardous Waste Representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
CONTAINER HANDLING:
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; < 5 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this
container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean cont ainer promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as
follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds
after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container one-fourth full with water and recap. Shake for 10
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more
times. Dispose of empty container in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or, if allowed by State and local
authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; > 5 gallons up to < 250 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do
not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after
emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix
tank. Fill the container one-fourth full with water. Rep lace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side
and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one comp lete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container
on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back
and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later
use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Dispose of empty container in a sanitary landfill
or by incineration, or, if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
Refillable Container (> 250 gallons & Bulk): Refillable container. Refill th is container with pesticide
only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the
responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the
refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into
application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or
recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate
collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
Page 33 of 33
WARRANTY CONDITIONS OF SALE
Our DIRECTIONS FOR USE for use of this product are based upon tests believed reliable. Follow directions
carefully. Timing and method of application, weather and crop conditions, mixtures with other chemicals not
specifically directed, and other influenci ng factors in the use of this product are beyond the control of the
Seller. To the extent consistent wit h applicable law, Buyer assumes all risks of use, storage and handling of
this material not in strict accordance with the directions given herewith. To the extent consistent with applicable
law, in no case shall the Manufacturer or the Seller be liable for consequential, special or indirect damages
resulting from the use or handling of this product whe n such use and/or handling is not in strict accordance
with the directions given herewith. The foregoing is a condit ion of sale by the Seller and is accepted as such
by the Buyer.
Manufactured By:
DE-AMINE, MIX and the Drexel logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Drexel Chemical Company.All other
brand names, product names, or trademarks belong to their respective holders.
[EDITORIAL NOTES]
The following unit of measures found in the Tables under the “DIRECTIONS FOR
USE” section can be formatted using the following abbreviations:
x gallon(s) - gal(s).
x gallons per acre gals./Ac.
x pint(s) pt(s).
x pint(s) per acre pt(s)./Ac.
x pints per 100 gallons pts./100 gals.
x fluid ounces fl. ozs.
x fluid ounces per gallon fl. ozs./gal.
x per - /
x square feet sq. ft.
x Rate Per Acre Rate/Ac.
x Acre-foot Ac.-Ft.