a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1941 lines
95 KiB
Markdown
1941 lines
95 KiB
Markdown
# NUP-12103 Fungicide
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- EPA Reg No: **228-722**
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- Registrant: NUFARM AMERICAS, INC.
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Propiconazole (12%); Azoxystrobin (13.7%)
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- Label accepted: 2022-09-27
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000228-00722-20220927.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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September 27, 2022
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Danielle Larochelle
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Regulatory Manager
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Nufarm Americas Inc.
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4020 Aerial Center Parkway, Suite 101
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Morrisville, NC 27560
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Subject: Registration Review Label Mitigation for Azoxystrobin
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Product Name: NUP-12103 Fungicide
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EPA Registration Number: 228-722
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Application Date: 7/5/2019
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Decision Number: 552857
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Dear Ms. Larochelle:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
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(FIFRA), as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your
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application to support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection
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with the Azoxystrobin Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is acceptable.
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The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended,
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is acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
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all previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling
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before you release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40
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CFR 152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved
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labeling for 12 months from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only
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distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently
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approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its
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implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 228-722
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Decision No. 552857
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Jaclyn Pyne by phone at 202-566-
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2326, or via email at pyne.jaclyn@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Linda Arrington, Branch Chief
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 4
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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000228-00722.20210427.Reg Review Label
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PROPICONAZOLE GROUP 3 FUNGICIDE
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AZOXYSTROBIN GROUP 11 FUNGICIDE
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NUP-12103 Fungicide
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[ Alternate Brand Name: AZURETM MAX Agricultural Fungicide ]
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Broad spectrum fungicide for the control of plant diseases
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ACTIVE INGREDIENTS
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Azoxystrobin* .................................................................................................................................... 13.7%
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Propiconazole* ...................................................................................................................................12.0%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: ...................................................................................................................74.3%
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TOTAL:...................................................................................................... 100.0%
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*Contains 1.2 lb Azoxystrobin and 1.0 lb Propiconazole per Gallon
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Contains petroleum distillates
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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WARNING / AVISO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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SEE LABEL BOOKLET FOR [FIRST AID AND] PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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For Chemical Spill, Leak, Fire, or Exposure, Call CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300
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For Medical Emergencies Only, Call (877) 325-1840
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EPA Reg. No. 228-722
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EPA Est. No. ___________
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MANUFACTURED FOR
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NUFARM AMERICAS INC.
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11901 S. AUSTIN AVENUE
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ALSIP, IL 60803
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NET CONTENTS: Gal. ( Liters)
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[Designation as “NONREFILLABLE” or “REFILLABLE” for containers > 5 GAL]
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[Grow a Better Tomorrow]
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Sep 27, 2022
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228-722
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Page 2
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF SWALLOWED x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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x Do not give any liquid to the person.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a poison control center or doctor.
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x Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
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IF ON SKIN OR
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CLOTHING
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF INHALED x Move person to fresh air.
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x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give
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artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: May pose an aspiration pneumonia hazard. Contains petroleum distillates.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
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treatment. You may also contact (877) 325-1840 for emergency medical treatment information.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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WARNING / AVISO
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Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Harmful if swallowed. Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Avoid
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contact with skin or clothing.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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All handlers must wear:
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x Lonq-sleeved shirt and long pants
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x Chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as barrier laminate, nitrile rubber, butyl
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rubber, or viton.
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x Shoes plus socks
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x Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield, or safety glasses)
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In addition, mixers/loaders/applicators using mechanically pressurized handwands must wear:
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x A minimum of a NIOSH-approved partic ulate filtering facepiece respirator with any N, R or P filter; OR
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a NIOSH-approved elastomeri c particulate respirator with any N, R or P filter; OR a NIOSH-approved
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powered air purifying respirator with HE filters.
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Human flagging is prohibited.
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Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/m aintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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Respirator fit testing, medical qualification, and training
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Using a program that conforms to OSHA's requirements (see 29 CFR Part 1910.134), employers must
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verify that any handler who uses a respirator is:
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• Fit-tested and fit-checked,
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• Trained, and
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• Examined by a qualified medical practitioner to ensure physical ability to safely wear the style of respirator
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to be worn. A qualified medical practitioner is a physi cian or other licensed health care professional who
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will evaluate the ability of a worker to wear a respirat or. The initial evaluation co nsists of a questionnaire
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that asks about medical conditions (s uch as a heart condition) that wo uld be problematic for respirator
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use. If concerns are identified, then additional evaluations, such as a physical exam, might be necessary.
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The initial evaluation must be done before respirat or use begins. Handlers must be reexamined by a
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qualified medical practitioner if their health status or respirator style or use conditions change.
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Upon request by local/state/federal/tribal enforcement personnel, employers must provide documentation
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demonstrating how they have complied with these requirements.
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Page 3
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Engineering Controls
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements
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listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for ag ricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the
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handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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x Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing
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gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing.
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As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Azoxystrobin and propiconazole are toxic to freshwater and estuarine/marine fish and azoxystrobin is toxic
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to aquatic invertebrates. Azoxystrobin can be persistent for several months or longer.
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For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal
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areas below the mean high-water mark. Drift and runo ff may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in water
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adjacent to treated areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
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GROUND WATER ADVISORY:
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Azoxystrobin and a degradate of azoxystrobin are known to leach through soil to ground water under certain
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conditions as a result of label use. This chemical may leach into ground water if used in areas where soils
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are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
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SURFACE WATER ADVISORY:
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This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water. This is especially true for poorly
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draining soils and soils with shallow ground water. This product is classified as having a high potential for
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reaching surface water via runoff for several months or more after application. A level, well-maintained
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vegetative buffer strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water features such as
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ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the pote ntial loading of azoxystrobin and a degradate of
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azoxystrobin from runoff water and sediment. Runo ff of this product will be reduced by avoiding
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applications when rainfall or irrigation is expected to occur within 48 hours.
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Notify state and/or federal authorities and Nufarm im mediately if you observe any adverse environmental
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effects due to use of this product.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift.
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Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your state
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or tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE USE DIRECTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL MAY RESULT IN
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PLANT INJURY OR POOR DISEASE CONTROL AND/OR ILLEGAL RESIDUES.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labe ling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR
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Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also co ntains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE),
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notification to workers, and restricted -entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of
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this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
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that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is:
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x Coveralls
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x Chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as polyvinyl chloride, nitrile rubber or
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butyl rubber
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x Shoes plus socks
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x Protective eyewear
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Page 4
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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This product is a broad spectrum, pr eventative fungicide with systemic and curative properties for the
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control of many important plant diseases. This product may also improve the yield and/or quality of crops.
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These additional benefits are due to positive effect s on plant physiology. The effects may vary according
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to factors such as the specific crop , crop hybrid, or environment. This product may be applied as a foliar
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spray in alternating spray programs or in tank mi xes with other crop protection products. Make all
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applications in accordance to the use directions on this label.
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RESTRICTIONS
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Do not use in nurseries, greenhouses or landscape plantings.
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Rotational Crop Restrictions
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Any crop listed for use on this label has a 0-days plantback interval. The crops listed in the table below
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may be planted at the specified interval following application of this product.
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CROP PLANTBACK
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INTERVAL
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Beans, Dry and Succulent
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Brassica, Leavy Greens Subgroup 5B
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Bulb Vegetables, Crop Group 3-07
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Carrots
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Celery (and other leaf petiole crops - subgroup 4B)
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Cereals (barley, oats, rye, triticale, wheat)
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Corn (field, popcorn, sweet, and seed)
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Dill
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Grasses grown for seed
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Mint
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Peanuts
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Quinoa
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Radish
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Rice and Wild Rice
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Sorghum
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Soybeans
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Strawberries and Low Growing Berry Subgroup 13-07G
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Sugar beets
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Sugarcane
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Watercress
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0 Days
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Alfalfa (if propiconazole rate does not exceed 0.22 lb ai/A per season) 75 Days
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Buckwheat
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Millet
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12 Months
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All other crops intended for food and feed 105 Days
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PHYTOTOXICIY
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This product is extremely phytotoxic to certain apple and crabapple varieties.
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AVOID SPRAY DRIFT. Extreme care must be used to prevent injury to apple and crabapple trees (and fruit).
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Do not spray this product where spray drift may reach apple and crabapple trees.
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Do not spray apple and crabapple trees with spray equipment previously used to apply this product or a
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product that contains azoxystrobin. Even trace amounts of product may cause unacceptable phytotoxicity
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to certain apple and crabapple varieties.
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RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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For resistance management, please note that this product contains both a Gr oup 3 (propiconazole) and
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Group 11 (azoxystrobin) fungicide. Therefore, th is product has two modes of action: 1) Group 3 -
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Page 5
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Demethylation inhibitor (DMI) of sterol biosynthesis which disrupts membrane synthesis; 2) Group 11 -
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Inhibitor of the Qol (quinone outside) site within the electron transport system which disrupts fungal
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respiration.. Any fungal population may contain indivi duals naturally resistant to this product and other
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Group 3 or Group 11 fungicides. A gr adual or total loss of pest cont rol may occur over time if these
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fungicides are used repeatedly in the same fields. Appropriate resistance-management strategies should
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be followed.
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The following steps may delay the development of fungicide resistance:
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Rotate the use of this product or other Group 3 and 11 fungicides within a growing season sequence
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with different groups that control the same pathogens.
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Use tank mixtures with fungicides from a different group that are effective on the target pest when such
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use is permitted. Use at least the minimum application rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
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Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes scouting, uses
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historical information related to pesticide use, and crop rotation, and which considers host plant
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resistance, impact of environmental conditions on disease development, disease thresholds, as well as
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cultural, biological and other chemical control practices.
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Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time fungicide applications. Note
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that using predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage resistance.
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Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
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Contact your local extension specialis t or certified crop advisor for an y additional pesticide resistance
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management and/or IPM recommendations for specific crops and pathogens.
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For further information or to report suspected resi stance, contact Nufarm Americas Inc. at (855) 280-
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6609. You can also contact your pesticide distributo r or university extension specialist to report
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resistance.
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Follow crop specific directions that limit the total number of sprays on a crop and require rotations with
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fungicides from other resistance management groups . In situations requiring multiple sprays, develop
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season long spray programs for Group 11 QoI (qui none outside inhibiting) fungicides. For programs
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including the use of a Group 11 fungicide as a solo product, avoid making more than 1/3 (33%) of the total
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number of fungicide applications per season with the Group 11 product. For programs including tank
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mixtures or premixes of a Group 11 fungicide with mi xing partners of a differe nt mode of action, avoid
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making more than 1/2 (50%) of the total number of fungicide applications per season with the Group 11
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product.
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Do not alternate or tank mix this product with any fungicide to which resistance has already developed.
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SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
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SPRAY DRIFT
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Aerial Applications
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x Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the ground or crop canopy, unless a
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greater application height is necessary for pilot safety.
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x Applicators are required to select nozzles that deliver medium to coarse spray droplets in
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accordance with ASABE Standard S-572.1.
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x Do not apply when wind speed exceeds 15 mph at the application site. If the windspeed is greater
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than 10 mph, the boom length must be 65% or le ss of the wingspan for fixed wing aircraft and
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75% or less of the rotor diameter for helicopters . Otherwise, the boom length must be 75% or
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less of the wingspan for fixed-wing aircraft and 90% or less of the rotor diameter for helicopters.
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x Applicators must use ½ swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field.
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x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Ground Boom Applications
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x User must only apply with the release h eight recommended by the manufacturer, but no more
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than 4 feet above the ground or crop canopy.
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x Applicators are required to use a medium or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572.1).
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x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 15 mph at the application site.
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x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Airblast Applications
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x Sprays must be directed into the canopy.
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x Do not apply when wind speed exceeds 15 mph at the application site.
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x User must turn off outward pointing nozzles at row ends and when spraying outer rows.
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x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Page 6
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SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
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THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
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BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
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IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
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An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target
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pest control. While applying larger droplets will redu ce spray drift, the potential for drift will be greater if
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applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
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x Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use
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the highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider using
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a nozzle with a higher flow rate.
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x Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the target spray
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volume and droplet size.
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x Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles
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designed to reduce drift.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft
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x Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers’ recommendations for setting up nozzles. Generally, to
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reduce fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight.
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BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom
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For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.
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RELEASE HEIGHT – Aircraft
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Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift.
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SHIELDED SPRAYERS
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Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify
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that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.
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TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
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When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
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TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
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Drift potential is high du ring a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by
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increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind.
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The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground
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source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud
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(under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates
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indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applications during temperature inversions.
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WIND
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Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND
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CONDITIONS.
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Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.
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USE INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Application: Thorough coverage is necessary to provide good disease control. Make no more spray
|
||
solution than is needed for application. Avoid spray overlap, as crop injury may occur.
|
||
Adjuvants: For some uses on this label, a spreading/pe netrating type adjuvant such as a non-ionic
|
||
surfactant, crop oil concentrate, or blend may be added at the manufacturer's recommended rates.
|
||
Adjuvants that contain some form of silicone can contribute to phytotoxicity. When an adjuvant is used with
|
||
this product, the use of an adjuvant that meets the standards of the Chemical Producers and Distributors
|
||
Association (CPDA) adjuvant certification program is recommended.
|
||
Crop Tolerance/Phytotoxicity: Some phytotoxicity may be observed when applying tank mixtures of this
|
||
product with emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulations. These effects may be enhanced if applications are
|
||
made under cool, cloudy conditions that remain for several days following application. In addition, adjuvants
|
||
that contain some forms of silicone may also contribute to phytotoxicity. Under certain environmental
|
||
conditions, tank mixes of this product with herbicides and/or fertilizers may cause crop injury in barley,
|
||
triticale and wheat.
|
||
|
||
Page 7
|
||
Efficacy: Under conditions conducive to extended infect ion periods, use another registered fungicide for
|
||
additional applications once the maximum allowable amount of this product has been us ed. If resistant
|
||
isolates to Group 3 or Group 11 fungicides are present, product performance may be reduced. When heavy
|
||
infection pressure exists, when trea ting varieties highly susceptible to disease, or when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development, best results are obtained when using the higher rates
|
||
and/or the shorter spray intervals allowed in the Crop Specific Directions for Use on this label.
|
||
Integrated Pest Management: Incorporate this product into an overall disease and pest management
|
||
strategy whenever the use of a fungicide is required. Follow cultural practices known to reduce the potential
|
||
for disease development. The CROP SPECIFIC DIRECT IONS FOR USE section of this label identifies
|
||
specific IPM strategies for each crop. Consult your State Agricultural Experiment Station or Extension
|
||
Service Specialist for additional IPM strategies established for your area. This product may be used in State
|
||
Agricultural Extension advisory (disease forecasting) programs which recommend application timing based
|
||
on environmental factors favorable for disease development.
|
||
MIXING AND APPLICATION
|
||
Spray Equipment
|
||
All types of spray equipment commonly used for ground and aerial applications may be used with this
|
||
product. Ensure proper adjustment and calibration of spray equipment to obtain good canopy penetration
|
||
and coverage which is essential for good disease control.
|
||
Nozzles
|
||
x Equip sprayer with nozzles that provide accurate and uniform application.
|
||
x Use nozzles that are the same size and uniformly spaced across the boom.
|
||
x Calibrate sprayer before use.
|
||
x Use screens to protect the pump and to prevent nozzles from clogging.
|
||
x Use screens 16-mesh or coarser on the suction side of the pump.
|
||
x Do not place a screen in the recirculation line.
|
||
x Use 50-mesh or coarser screens between the pump and boom, and where required, at the nozzles.
|
||
x Follow nozzle manufacturer use guidelines.
|
||
Pump
|
||
x Use a pump with capacity to:
|
||
a) Maintain 35 to 40 psi at nozzles.
|
||
b) Provide sufficient agitation in tank to keep mixture in suspension (use a jet agitator or liquid sparge
|
||
tube for agitation).
|
||
For more information on spray equipment and calibration, consult sprayer manufacturer. For specific local
|
||
directions and spray schedules, consult your State Ag ricultural Experiment Station or Extension Service
|
||
Specialist for advice.
|
||
Spray Solution Preparation
|
||
• Prepare only the amount of spray solution required for immediate use. Do not allow spray mixture to
|
||
stand overnight or for prolonged periods.
|
||
• Proper mixing of this product with water requires use of a spray tank equipped with agitation.
|
||
• Thoroughly clean spray equipment before preparing the spray solution.
|
||
• Maintain constant agitation before and throughout the spraying operation.
|
||
• Rinse spray tank thoroughly with clean water after each day’s use and dispose of pesticide rinsate by
|
||
application to an already treated area.
|
||
Stand-alone product solution:
|
||
• Add ½ to ⅔ of the required amount of water to a spray or mixing tank and begin agitation.
|
||
• With the agitator running, add the specified amount of this product to the tank.
|
||
• Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water and allow time for good dispersion.
|
||
• Begin application of the spray solution after the pr oduct has completely dispersed in the mix water and
|
||
maintain agitation during spraying.
|
||
Tank mixture with other products:
|
||
A. Compatibility: This product is compatible with many pesticides and additives commonly used in tank
|
||
mixtures. Do not tank mix with other pesticides, surfactants, or fertilizers unless the mixture has been
|
||
determined to be compatible and non-injurious to th e crop under your conditions of use. To determine
|
||
|
||
Page 8
|
||
the physical compatibility of this product with tank mix partners prior to full scale use, conduct a jar test
|
||
as follows: Using a quart jar, add proportionate amou nts of the tank mixture components to 1 quart of
|
||
water in the following order: 1) wettable powders and water dispersible granule (WDG) formulations, 2)
|
||
liquid flowables, 3) emulsifiable co ncentrates, 4) additives and adjuva nts. Mix thoroughly and let stand
|
||
for at least 5 minutes. If the combination remains mixed or can be remixed readily, it is physically
|
||
compatible. Once compatibility has been confirmed, use the same procedure for adding the tank mix
|
||
partners to the spray tank.
|
||
NOTE: Some phytotoxicity may be observed when ap plying tank mixtures of this product with
|
||
emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulations. These ef fects may be enhanced if applications are made
|
||
under cool, cloudy conditions that remain for severa l days following application. In addition, adjuvants
|
||
that contain some forms of silicone may also contribute to phytotoxicity.
|
||
B. Mixing instructions
|
||
• Add ½ to ⅔ of the required amount of water to a spray or mixing tank and begin agitation.
|
||
• While agitator running, add tank mix partners to the tank in the following order: 1) wettable powder
|
||
and water dispersible granule (WDG) formulations, 2) liquid flowables, 3) emulsifiable concentrates,
|
||
and 4) additives and adjuvants.
|
||
• Allow the material to completely dissolve / disperse into the mix water.
|
||
• Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water and this product to the tank mix and allow
|
||
time for good dispersion.
|
||
• Begin application of the spray mixture while maintaining agitation.
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Observe the most restrictive of the tank mix components label limitations and precautions.
|
||
Ground Application
|
||
x For field crops (non-trees), apply in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre unless specified otherwise
|
||
in the CROP SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS FOR USE.
|
||
x For tree crops, apply in a minimum of 50 gallons of water per acre unless specified otherwise in the
|
||
CROP SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS FOR USE.
|
||
x Ensure thorough coverage for good disease control.
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
x Use only on crops where aerial application is indicated.
|
||
x For field crops (non-trees), use a minimum spray volume of 2 gallons per acre unless specified otherwise
|
||
in the CROP SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS FOR USE.
|
||
x For ULV applications (corn), use a minimum spray volu me of 1 gallon per acre. Thorough coverage is
|
||
necessary for good results. Refer to the crop specific application instructions for details regarding best
|
||
practices to achieve good coverage.
|
||
x For tree crops, apply in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre unless specified otherwise in the
|
||
CROP SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS FOR USE.
|
||
x Ensure thorough coverage for good disease control.
|
||
x This product is extremely phytotoxic to certain apple varieties.
|
||
x AVOID SPRAY DRIFT. Extreme care must be taken to prevent injury to apple trees (and apple fruit).
|
||
x Do not spray this product where spray drift may reach apple trees.
|
||
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE THROUGH IRRIGATION SYSTEMS (CHEMIGATION)
|
||
x Use only on crops for which chemigation is specified on this label.
|
||
x Apply this product through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, moving wheel, solid set, or
|
||
hand move. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
x Non-uniform distribution of treated water may result in crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal
|
||
pesticide residues in the crop.
|
||
x Apply in 0.1-0.25 inches of water per acre. Excessive water may reduce efficacy.
|
||
x Contact your State Extension Service Specialist, equipment manufacturer, or other experts for questions
|
||
regarding calibration.
|
||
x Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a
|
||
public water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in
|
||
place.
|
||
|
||
Page 9
|
||
x A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the
|
||
supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments
|
||
should the need arise.
|
||
Spray Preparation: Thoroughly clean chemical tank and injector system. Flush system with clean water.
|
||
Operating Instructions:
|
||
1. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain
|
||
appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water-source contamination from backflow.
|
||
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to
|
||
prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve
|
||
located on the intake side of the injection pump an d connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid
|
||
from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually
|
||
shut down.
|
||
4. The system must contain functional interlocking cont rols to automatically shut off the pesticide injection
|
||
pump when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pres sure switch which will stop the water
|
||
pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pest icide distribution is adversely
|
||
affected.
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump , such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm
|
||
pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable
|
||
of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
7. Allow sufficient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles before turning off
|
||
irrigation water. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation,
|
||
or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary
|
||
adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
8. Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a
|
||
public water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in
|
||
place.
|
||
9. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the target area.
|
||
Center Pivot Irrigation Equipment
|
||
Notes: (1) Use only with drive systems which provide uniform water distribution. (2) Do not use end guns
|
||
when applying this product through center pivot systems as it may result in non-uniform application.
|
||
• Determine the size of the area to be treated.
|
||
• Determine the time required to apply 0.125 to 0.25 inch of water per acre over the area to be treated
|
||
when the system and injection equipment are operat ed at normal pressures as specified by the
|
||
equipment manufacturer. When applying this prod uct through irrigation equipment, use the lowest
|
||
obtainable water volume while maintaining unifor m distribution. Run the syst em at 80-95% of the
|
||
manufacturer's rated capacity.
|
||
• Using water, determine the injection pump ou tput when operated at normal line pressure.
|
||
• Determine the amount of product required to treat the area covered by the irrigation system.
|
||
• Add the required amount of product and sufficient water to the solution tank to meet the injection time
|
||
requirements.
|
||
• Make sure the system is fully charged with water befo re starting injection of the spray solution. Time the
|
||
injection to last at least as long as it takes to bring the system to full pressure.
|
||
• Maintain constant agitation of the spray solution during the injection period.
|
||
• Continue to operate the system until the sp ray solution has cleared the sprinkler head.
|
||
Solid Set, Hand Move, and Moving Wheel Irrigation Equipment
|
||
• Determine the acreage covered by the sprinklers.
|
||
• Fill injector solution tank with water and adjust fl ow rate to use the contents over a 20 to 30-minute
|
||
interval. When applying this product through irriga tion equipment, use the lowest obtainable water
|
||
volume while maintaining uniform distribution.
|
||
• Determine the amount of product required to tr eat the area covered by the irrigation system.
|
||
• Add the required amount of product into the same quantity of water used to calibrate the injection period.
|
||
• Operate the system at the same pressure and ti me interval established during the calibration.
|
||
• Stop injection equipment after treatment is comple ted. Continue to operate the system until the spay
|
||
solution has cleared the last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
Page 10
|
||
Specific Instructions for Public Water Systems
|
||
1. Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human
|
||
consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at
|
||
least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year.
|
||
2. Chemigation systems connected to public water syst ems must contain a functional, reduced-pressure
|
||
zone, back-flow preventer (RPZ) or the functional equivalent in the water supply line upstream from the
|
||
point of pesticide introduction. As an option to the RPZ, discharge the water from the public water system
|
||
into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap)
|
||
between the outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice
|
||
the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to
|
||
prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
4. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve
|
||
located on the intake side of the injection pump an d connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid
|
||
from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually
|
||
shut down.
|
||
5. The system must contain functional interlocking cont rols to automatically shut off the pesticide injection
|
||
pump when the water pump motor stops or in cases where there is no water pump, when the water
|
||
pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump , such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm
|
||
pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable
|
||
of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
7. Do not apply when wind speed favors dri ft beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
|
||
Page 11
|
||
CROP SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
ALMONDS
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum acutatum)
|
||
Leaf Blight
|
||
(Seimatosporium lichenicola)
|
||
Leaf rust
|
||
(Tranzschelia discolor)
|
||
Scab
|
||
(Cladosporium carpophilum)
|
||
Shothole
|
||
(Wilsonomyces carpophilus)
|
||
17.5 – 26
|
||
(0.14 – 0.20 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.16 - 0.24 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply beginning at bud break and repeat at 7- to 14-day intervals. Make no more than 2 consecutive
|
||
applications before switching to a non -Group 11 fungicide.
|
||
Brown Rot Blossom Blight
|
||
(Monilinia spp.)
|
||
14 – 26
|
||
(0.11 – 0.20 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.24 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply at early bloom stage. If disease pressure is low, make a second application of 14 fl oz/A as
|
||
needed through petal fall. Under conditions of high disease pressure and/or very susceptible varieties,
|
||
treat at 50-75% bloom and petal fall if needed. Use this product for no more than 2 blossom blight
|
||
applications.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Make no more than 2 consecutive applications of a Group 11 fungicide prior to alternating with another product with a different mode of action. Alm ond
|
||
diseases are more effectively controlled by ground application using sufficient water volume to provide thorough and uniform coverage. Aerial application
|
||
may be used, if necessary, but disease control may be reduced. Apply by air only at growth stages prior to and including 5 weeks after pet al fall. Use a
|
||
minimum application volume of 15 gallons/A.
|
||
Use Restrictions
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 112 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.9 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year at the maximum rate (26 fl oz/A) or 8 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 4 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Do not graze livestock in treated area s or cut treated cover crop for feed.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 60 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 12
|
||
BANANAS, PLANTAINS
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Black Sigatoka
|
||
(Mycosphaerella fijiensis)
|
||
Yellow Sigatoka
|
||
(Mycosphaerella musicola)
|
||
10.5
|
||
(0.08 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply in 10-20 gallons of water/A before disease symptoms appear at the onset of the rainy season.
|
||
Apply by ground (minimum of 15 gal/A) or air (minimum of 5 gal/A).
|
||
Make no more than two (2) consecutive applications at 21- to 25- day intervals before rotating to another
|
||
fungicide with a different mode of action for at least 2 sprays.
|
||
Do not exceed 8 applications per year. To help prevent resistance development, avoid the application of
|
||
triazole pesticides for at least 2 consecutive months during periods of lower disease pressure.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply within 100 yards of non-bagged bananas.
|
||
♦ Do not apply on bananas unless they are protected by polyethylene bags.
|
||
♦ Do not apply on plantains if the fruit present are not protected with polyethylene bags.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 8 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 84 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.67 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.08 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 8 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Do not feed whole bananas or plantains to animals.
|
||
|
||
Page 13
|
||
BEANS, DRY AND SUCCULENT
|
||
Cicer arietinum (chickpea, garbanzo bean); Lupinus spp. (including sweet lupine, white sweet lupine, white lupine, and grain lupine);
|
||
Phaseolus spp. (including kidney bean, lima bean, mung bean, navy bean, pinto bean, snap bean, and waxbean); Vicia faba (broad bean, fava bean);
|
||
Vigna spp. (including asparagus bean, blackeyed pea and cowpea)
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Alternaria blight
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum lindemuthianum)
|
||
Ascochyta blight
|
||
(Mycosphaerella pinodes)
|
||
Ascochyta leaf and pod spot
|
||
(Ascochyta spp.)
|
||
Ascochyta leaf spot
|
||
(Ascochyta phaseolorum)
|
||
Bean rust
|
||
(Uromyces appendiculatus)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Phakopsora spp.)
|
||
Southern blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Web blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
10.5 - 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications when conditions are conducive to disease development. Make up to 3 applications at
|
||
7- to 14-day intervals
|
||
Apply by ground or by air.
|
||
NOTE: Application of this product on certain bean varieties may cause crinkled and/or greener leaves.
|
||
Yield reductions have not been observed in treated beans displaying these characteristics.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Not for use on cowpea cultivars intended for livestock feeding only.
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 42 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.34 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 3 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI):
|
||
• Dry Bean - 14-Days
|
||
• Succulent Beans - 7 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 14
|
||
BERRIES - BUSHBERRY Subgroup 13-07B
|
||
Aronia berry; Blueberry (highbush and lowbush); Buffalo Currant; Chilean Guava; Cranberry (highbush); Currant (black and red); Elderberry;
|
||
European Barberry; Gooseberry; Honeysuckle (edible); Huckleberry; Jostaberry; Juneberry (Saskatoon berry); Lingonberry; Native Currant; Salal;
|
||
Sea Buckthorn; and all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Botryosphaeria canker
|
||
(Botryosphaeria spp.)
|
||
Leaf Spot and Stem Canker
|
||
(Septoria albopuncatata)
|
||
Leaf Spot
|
||
(Septoria spp.)
|
||
Mummyberry
|
||
(Monilinia vaccini-cotymbosi)
|
||
Phomopis Twig Blight, Fruit Rot,
|
||
and Stem Canker
|
||
(P. vaccine)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Microsphaera vacinii)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Pucciniastrum vaccinii)
|
||
14 - 21
|
||
(0.11 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
For mummyberry, make the first application at green tip and repeat in 7 to 10 days. If conditions are
|
||
favorable for disease development, apply at pink bud and repeat applications at 7- to 10- day
|
||
intervals through petal fall.
|
||
For other dise ases: begin applications prior to disease development and continue throughout the
|
||
season at 7- to 14-day intervals.
|
||
Apply by ground or by air (minimum of 15 gal/A).
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product before alternating with a non-Group
|
||
11 fungicide. Do not make more than three (3) applications per year of this product or other Group 11
|
||
fungicides .
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 82 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.84 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.75 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 3 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 30 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 15
|
||
BERRIES - CANEBERRY Subgroup 13-07A
|
||
Blackberry; Bingleberry; Boysenberry; Dewberry; Loganberry; Lowberry; Marionberry; Olallieberry; Raspberry (red and black); Raspberry (wild);
|
||
Youngberry; all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Spaceloma necator),
|
||
(Elsinoe veneta)
|
||
Botryosphaeria canker
|
||
(Botryosphaeria dothidea)
|
||
Leaf and Cane Spot
|
||
(Septoria rubi)
|
||
Leaf spot
|
||
(Seploria spp.)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Sphaerotheca macularis)
|
||
Rosette or double blossom of
|
||
blackberries
|
||
(Cercosporella rubi)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Phragmidium violaceum)
|
||
14 - 21
|
||
(0.11 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications prior to disease development and continue throughout the season at 14-day intervals.
|
||
Apply by ground or by air (minimum of 15 gal/A).
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product before alternating with a non-Group
|
||
11 fungicide. Do not make more than three (3) applications per year of this product or other Group 11
|
||
fungicides .
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 105 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.84 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 3 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 30 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 16
|
||
BERRIES – STRAWBERRIES and LOW GROWING BERRY Subgroup 13-07G (Except Cranberry)
|
||
Bearberry; Bilberry; Cloudberry; Muntries; Partridgeberry; Strawberry; all Cultivars, Varieties, and/or Hybrids of these
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
Leaf Rust
|
||
(Phragmidium potentillae)
|
||
Leaf Spot
|
||
(Cercospora fragariae)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Sphaerotheca macularis)
|
||
14
|
||
(0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications prior to disease development and repeat at 10- to 14-day intervals.
|
||
Apply by ground (20 gal/A minimum) or air (15 gal/A minimum).
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product before alternating with a non-Group
|
||
11 fungicide. Do not make more than four (4) applications per year of this product or any other Group
|
||
11 fungicides .
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.0 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 0 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 17
|
||
BULB VEGETABLES, Crop Group 3-07
|
||
Garlic; Leek; Bulb Onion [Chinese onion (bulb); daylily (bulb); fritillaria (bulb); garlic (bulb); great-headed garlic (bulb); lily (bulb); onion (bulb); pearl onion;
|
||
potato onion (bulb); serpent garlic (bulb); shallot (bulb)]; Green Onion [Beltsville bunching onion; Chinese chive (fresh leaves),chive (fresh leaves); elegans
|
||
hosta; fresh onion; fritillaria (leaves); green onion; kurrat; lady's leek; leek; macrostem onion; shallot (fresh leaves); tree onion (tops); Welsh onion (tops); wild
|
||
leek]; all cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Cladosporium leaf blotch
|
||
(Cladosporium allii)
|
||
Purple blotch
|
||
(Alternaria porri)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia allii)
|
||
14 – 21
|
||
(0.11 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications when conditions favor disease development and continue throughout the season at
|
||
7- to 10-day intervals. Use the higher rate and shorter interval when disease conditions are severe.
|
||
Apply by ground (15 gal/A, minimum) or air (minimum of 5 gal/A).
|
||
Make only 1 application before alternating with a non-Group 11 fungicide.
|
||
Note: Tank mixing this product with emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulations may result in
|
||
phytotoxicity.
|
||
|
||
Botrytis leaf blight
|
||
(Botrytis squamosa)
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Peronospora destructor)
|
||
White Rot
|
||
(Sclerotium cepivorum)
|
||
17.5 – 26
|
||
(0.14 – 0.20 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.16 - 0.24 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 2 applications per year at the maximum rate (26 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 4 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI)
|
||
• Green Onions = 0 Days
|
||
• Dry Bulb Onions = 14 Days
|
||
|
||
CARROT
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Blight
|
||
(Alternaria dauci)
|
||
Early blight
|
||
(Cercospora carotae)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Erysiphe polygoni)
|
||
14
|
||
(0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications when conditions favor disease development and continue throughout the season
|
||
at 7- to 10-day intervals. Use the shorter interval when disease conditions are severe.
|
||
Apply by ground (minimum of 15 gal/A), air (minimum of 5 gal/A), or chemigation.
|
||
Do not make more than one application of this product before alternating with a non- Group 11 fungicide.
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 2.0 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 14 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 18
|
||
|
||
CELERY
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Early blight
|
||
(Cercospora apii)
|
||
Late blight
|
||
(Septoria apicola)
|
||
14
|
||
(0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply at 7- to 10-day intervals alternating with a fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
Apply by ground, air (minimum of 5 gal/A) or chemigation.
|
||
Do not make more than one application of this product before alternating with a non-Group 11 fungicide.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 14 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 19
|
||
CEREALS*
|
||
Barley, Oats, Rye, Triticale
|
||
* See Crop Specific Directions for Use for other cereals: Cereal (wheat), Corn (Field, Pop), Corn (sweet), Rice (including wild rice), Sorghum
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Barley Scald
|
||
(Rhynchosporium secalis)
|
||
Barley Stripe
|
||
(Pyrenophora graminea)
|
||
Glume Blotch
|
||
(Stagonospora nodorum)
|
||
Helminthosporium Leaf Blight
|
||
(Drechslera tritici-repentis)
|
||
Kernel Blight
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
Leaf Blight
|
||
(Septoria tritici)
|
||
Net blotch
|
||
(Pyrenophora teres)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Blumeria spp., Etysiphe spp.)
|
||
Spot Blotch
|
||
(Bipolaris sorokiniana)
|
||
Tan Spot
|
||
(Pyrenophora tritici-repentis)
|
||
10.5 – 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Protecting the flag leaf is important for maximizing yields. Highest yields are normally obtained when
|
||
applications are made when the flag leaf is 50% to fully emerged.
|
||
Make applications no more frequently than every 14 days.
|
||
|
||
Foot Rot/Eyespot
|
||
(Tapesia spp.)
|
||
14
|
||
(0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply the full rate specified for this product plus half the rate specified on the label for another EPA-
|
||
registered fungicide containing thiophanate-methyl. Apply at tillering but before elongation has occurred.
|
||
Early Season Suppression
|
||
Glume Blotch
|
||
(Stagonospora nodorum)
|
||
Leaf Blight
|
||
(Septoria tritici)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Blumeria spp., Etysiphe spp.)
|
||
Tan Spot
|
||
(Pyrenophora tritici-repentis)
|
||
7 – 14
|
||
(0.05 - 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.07 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply this product in the spring for suppression of early season diseases. Follow with a second
|
||
application for full season control (see above).
|
||
Flecking and burning may be observed if mixing with fertilizers and herbicides at this timing.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Apply by ground, air, or chemigation. This product is most effective when applied and allowed to dry before a rainfall. Ensure thorough coverage for best
|
||
results. Use a higher water volume for aerial application (greater than 2 GPA) if equipment and/or conditions do not favor good coverage. An adjuvant may be
|
||
added at specified rates to improve canopy coverage and penetration while reducing evaporation and drift.
|
||
|
||
Page 20
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply after Feekes 10.54.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 28 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.22 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.40 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 2 applications per year at the maximum rate (14 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per year at the lowest rate (7 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 7 Days for Forage and Hay
|
||
♦ Under certain environmental conditions, tank mixtures of this product with herbicides and/or fertilizers may cause crop injury.
|
||
|
||
CEREALS *
|
||
Wheat
|
||
* See Crop Specific Directions for Use for other cereals: Cereals (barley, oats, rye, triticale), Corn (field, pop), Corn (sweet), Rice (including wild rice), Sorghum
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Early Season Suppression
|
||
Glume Blotch
|
||
(Stagonospora nodorum)
|
||
Leaf Blight
|
||
(Septoria tritici)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Blumeria spp.),
|
||
(Etysiphe spp.)
|
||
Tan Spot
|
||
(Pyrenophora tritici-repentis)
|
||
7 – 14
|
||
(0.05 - 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.07 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply this product in the spring for suppression of early season diseases. Follow with a second
|
||
application for full season control (see below).
|
||
Flecking and burning may be observed if mixing with fertilizers and herbicides at this timing.
|
||
Control of Leaf Diseases
|
||
Glume Blotch
|
||
(Stagonospora nodorum)
|
||
Helminthosporium Leaf Blight
|
||
(Drechslera tritici-repentis)
|
||
Leaf Blight
|
||
(Septoria tritici)
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
(Blumeria spp.),
|
||
(Etysiphe spp.)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia spp.)
|
||
Spot Blotch
|
||
(Bipolaris sorokiniana)
|
||
Tan Spot
|
||
(Pyrenophora tritici-repentis)
|
||
10.5 – 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Protecting the flag leaf is important for maximizing yields. Highest yields are normally obtained when
|
||
applications are made when the flag leaf is 50% to fully emerged.
|
||
The minimum application interval is 14 days. Applications may continue through full head emergence
|
||
(Feekes growth stage 10.5). Do not apply after this stage to avoid possible illegal residues.
|
||
Foot Rot/Eyespot
|
||
(Tapesia spp.)
|
||
14
|
||
(0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply the full rate specified for this product plus half the rate specified on the label for another EPA-
|
||
registered fungicide containing thiophanate-methyl. Apply at tillering but before elongation has occurred.
|
||
|
||
Page 21
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Apply by ground, air, or chemigation.
|
||
This product is most effective when applied and allowed to dry before a rainfall. Ensure thorough coverage for best results. Use a higher water volume for aerial
|
||
application (greater than 2 GPA) if equipment and/or conditions do not favor good coverage.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply after Feekes 10.54.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 28 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.22 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.40 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 2 applications per year at the maximum ra te (14 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per year at the lowest rate (7 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 7 Days for Forage and Hay
|
||
♦ Under certain environmental conditions, tank mixes of this product with herbicides and/or fertilizers may cause crop injury.
|
||
|
||
|
||
CORN *
|
||
Field, Pop (Including Seed Production)
|
||
* See Crop Specific Directions for Use for other cereals: Cereals (barley, oats, rye, triticale), Cereal (wheat), Corn (sweet), Rice (including wild rice), Sorghum
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose leaf blight
|
||
(Colletotrichum graminicola)
|
||
Eye spot
|
||
(Aureobasidium zeae)
|
||
Gray leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora zeae-maydis)
|
||
Northern corn leaf blight
|
||
(Setosphaeria turcica)
|
||
Northern corn leaf spot
|
||
(Cochliobolus carbonum)
|
||
Physoderma brown spot
|
||
(Physoderma maydis)
|
||
Rusts
|
||
(Puccinia spp.)
|
||
Southern corn leaf blight
|
||
(Cochliobolus heterostrophus)
|
||
also known as:
|
||
Helminthosporium leaf blights
|
||
(H. maydis, H. turcicum,
|
||
H. carbonum)
|
||
|
||
Suppression of:
|
||
Diplodia ear rot
|
||
(D. maydis)
|
||
10.5
|
||
(0.08 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Early Application (V4 – V8)
|
||
Make an early application (V4-V8) for early season disease control and plant performance benefits.
|
||
10.5 - 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Later Season Application
|
||
For gray leaf spot, rusts, anthracnose, and eye spot, begin applications when disease first appears. If
|
||
conditions favorable for disease persist, repeat applications at 14-day intervals.
|
||
For leaf blights: apply when disease first appears. Repeat applications at 7- to 14-day intervals. Use the
|
||
lower rate when disease pressure is low. Use the higher rate under heavy disease pressure or if
|
||
conditions are favorable for disease development.
|
||
Do not use adjuvants or other additives after the V8 growth stage and prior to the VT growth stage as
|
||
use during these development stages may impose stress on the plant that could inhibit proper kernel
|
||
development. VT is defined as when the last branch of the tassel is completely visible but silks have not
|
||
yet emerged from the ear shoot.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicides per year.
|
||
Use of an adjuvant such as a crop oil concentrate (COC) may improve disease control.
|
||
|
||
Page 22
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Ensure thorough coverage for best results. For ULV aerial applications, do not use less than 1.0 GPA. Use a higher water volume for aerial application if
|
||
equipment and/or conditions do not favor good coverage.
|
||
Apply by ground, air (ULV), or chemigation.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 28 fl oz product/A/year (0.224 lb propiconazole/A/year) for field corn harvested for forage.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 2.0 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 2 applications per year at the maximum rate (14 fl oz/A) or 3 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 0.5 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 30 Days for Forage, Grain, and Stover.
|
||
|
||
CORN *
|
||
Sweet Corn (Including Seed Production)
|
||
* See Crop Specific Directions for Use for other cereals: Cereals (barley, oats, rye, triticale), Cereal (wheat), Corn (field, pop), Rice (including wild rice),
|
||
Sorghum
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose leaf blight
|
||
(Colletotrichum graminicola)
|
||
Eye spot
|
||
(Aureobasidium zeae)
|
||
Gray leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora sorghi)
|
||
Northern corn leaf blight
|
||
(Setosphaeria turcica)
|
||
Northern corn leaf spot
|
||
(Cochliobolus carbonum)
|
||
Rusts
|
||
(Puccinia spp.)
|
||
Southern corn leaf blight
|
||
(Cochliobolus heterostrophus)
|
||
10.5 – 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications when disease first appears. If conditions favorable for disease development persist,
|
||
repeat applications at 14-day intervals.
|
||
For leaf blights: Apply when disease first appears. Repeat applications at 7- to 14-day intervals. Use the
|
||
lower rate when disease pressure is low. Use the higher rate under heavy disease pressure or if
|
||
conditions are favorable for disease development.
|
||
Alternate applications of this product with another fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Ensure thorough coverage for best results.
|
||
Apply by ground, air (ULV), or chemigation.
|
||
For aerial applications, use of a crop oil concentrate may reduce evaporation and enhance canopy penetration and coverage. Consult your aerial applicator for
|
||
effective concentrations of crop oil concentrate.
|
||
Do not use less than 1.0 GPA for ULV applications. Use higher water volumes for aerial applications if equipment and/or conditions do not favor good coverage.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 2.0 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year at the maximum rate (14 fl oz/A) or 5 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 0.5 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 14 Days for ears and forage.
|
||
|
||
Page 23
|
||
CRANBERRY
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Cottonball
|
||
(Monilinia oxycocci)
|
||
Fruit rots
|
||
(Physalospora vaccinii)
|
||
(Glomerella cingulata)
|
||
(Coleophoma empetri)
|
||
Lophodermium twig blight
|
||
(Lophodermium spp.)
|
||
14 – 21
|
||
(0.11 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Make the first application at leaf bud break and repeat 14 days later. Make additional applications at
|
||
early bloom. Do not make more than two (2) consecutive sprays before alternating to a non-Group 11
|
||
fungicide.
|
||
For resistance management, make no more than 3 sprays per year using any Group 11 fungicide. Under
|
||
severe disease pressure, use the higher specified rate.
|
||
Apply by ground (minimum of 10 gal/A) or air (minimum of 20 gal/A).
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 84 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.67 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobinA per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 3 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 45 Days
|
||
♦ Do not allow release of irrigation or flood water to non-target aquatic habitat for at least 14 days after the last application.
|
||
♦ Do not treat cranberry fields used for aquaculture of fish and crustacea.
|
||
♦ Do not apply to flooded crop.
|
||
♦ Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift from treated areas to non-target aquatic habitat. Use care when making applications near non-target
|
||
aquatic habitats.
|
||
♦ Use is limited to Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin only.
|
||
|
||
FILBERT
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Eastern filbert blight
|
||
(Anisogramma anomala)
|
||
|
||
14 – 21
|
||
(0.11 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications when green leaf tissue becomes visible and repeat application at 14- to 21-day
|
||
intervals. Under severe disease conditions, use the higher rate and shorter interval.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicides
|
||
before alternating with a fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
NOTE: Applications of this product on certain varieties of filbert, may cause smaller and/or greener
|
||
leaves. Yields of filbert displaying these characteristics have not been reduced due to treatment.
|
||
Apply by ground or air (minimum of 15 gal/A).
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 112 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.9 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.2 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 5 applications per year at the maximum rate (21 fl oz/A) or 8 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 4 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Do not graze livestock in treated areas or cut treated cover crop for feed.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) =60 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 24
|
||
GRASSES (Grown for Seed)
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Ergot Stem Diseases
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Erysiphe graminis)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia spp.)
|
||
Selenophoma Stem Eyespot
|
||
(Selenophoma spp.)
|
||
14 – 26
|
||
(0.11 - 0.20 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.24 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply when powdery mildew infections, Seleophoma infections, and/or rust pustules are noticeable and
|
||
increasing in number in late spring or early summer. To maximize control of severe rust pressure, apply
|
||
26 fl oz/A (for bluegrass apply 14 fl oz/A) at 14-day intervals until the seed is mature.
|
||
For bluegrass, it is important to begin application early in the growing season.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicides
|
||
before alternating with a fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
This product is most effective when applied and allowed to dry before rainfall. Ensure thorough coverage for best results. Apply by ground in a minimum of 20
|
||
gallons of water per acre or by air in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Apply by ground, air, or chemigation.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 86 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.9 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.8 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 3 applications per year at the maximum rate (26 fl oz/A) or 6 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 4 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 20 Days for seed.
|
||
♦ Do not feed hay cut within 20 days of the last application.
|
||
♦ Do not graze treated areas within 140 days of the last application.
|
||
♦ Use is limited to Idaho, Minnesota, Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington only.
|
||
|
||
MINT
|
||
Peppermint, Spearmint
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Erysiphe spp.)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia menthae)
|
||
10.5 – 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications when the plants are 2 to 4 inches high or when conditions become favorable for
|
||
disease development. Make a second application 14 days after the first application.
|
||
Apply by ground (minimum of 20 gal/A) or chemigation.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 28 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.22 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.75 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 3 applications per year at the maximum rate (14 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 0.5 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 7 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 25
|
||
PEANUT
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Foliar diseases
|
||
Early leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora arachidicola)
|
||
Late leaf spot
|
||
(Cercosporidium personatum)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia arachidis)
|
||
Web blotch
|
||
(Phoma arachidicola)
|
||
10.5 – 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply beginning 35 to 40 days after planting or at the first appearance of disease. Repeat applications at 14-
|
||
day intervals. Use the higher specified application rate under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
This product may be used in State Agricultural Extension advisory programs (disease forecasting) which
|
||
advises on application timing based on environmental factors favorable for disease development.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicides before
|
||
alternating with a fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
Soil-borne diseases – mid to
|
||
late season
|
||
Rhizoctonia peg and pod rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Stem rot / White mold / Southern
|
||
blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Suppression only:
|
||
Cylindrocladium black rot
|
||
(Cylindrocladium crotalariae)
|
||
Pythium pod rot
|
||
(Pythium myriotylum)
|
||
21 - 28
|
||
(0.16 -0.22 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.20 - 0.26 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Apply this product as a foliar spray approximately 60 and 90 days after planting. Make both applications
|
||
earlier in the season if environmental conditions favor disease development. These foliar treatments will
|
||
provide protection against soil-borne diseases as well as control of listed foliar diseases for a period of 10
|
||
to 14 days after each spray.
|
||
Under heavy disease pressure and/or abundant rainfall and/or irrigation, apply 28 fl oz/Acre of product.
|
||
For light disease pressure and dry environmental conditions (non-irrigated, low rainfall), apply 21-28 fl
|
||
oz/Acre of product.
|
||
Soil-borne diseases – mid to
|
||
late season
|
||
Rhizoctonia peg and pod rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Stem rot / White mold / Southern
|
||
blight
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Suppression only:
|
||
Cylindrocladium black rot
|
||
(Cylindrocladium crotalariae)
|
||
Pythium pod rot
|
||
(Pythium myriotylum)
|
||
14 – 28
|
||
(0.11 -0.22 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.26 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Tank Mixture with Nufarm’s NUP-08099
|
||
Apply 14 fl oz of this product in a tank mix with Nufarm’s NUP-08099 or another fungicide for control of
|
||
soil-borne diseases. A minimum of 0.15 lb azoxystrobin/A should be used in the tank mix (refer to the rate
|
||
conversion table below).
|
||
Note: Do not apply more than 0.4 lb of azoxystrobin/A per application.
|
||
Apply the tank mixture as a foliar spray at approximately 60 and 90 days after planting. Make both
|
||
applications earlier in the season if environmental conditions favor disease development. These foliar
|
||
treatments will provide protection against soil-borne diseases as well as control of listed foliar diseases
|
||
for a period of 10 to 14 days after each spray.
|
||
Under heavy disease pressure and/or abundant rainfall and/or irrigation, apply a total of 0.3 to 0.4 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin per application. For light disease pressure and dry environmental conditions (non-irrigated,
|
||
low rainfall), apply a total of 0.2 to 0.4 lb azoxystrobin per application.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Apply by ground, air, or chemigation.
|
||
When applying this product by chemigation or as a directed ground application, additional application methods should be employed for leaf spot control
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.80 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 2 applications per year at the maximum rate (28 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 4 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 14 Days when using a maximum application rate of 14 fl oz/A.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 21 Days when using application rates greater than 14 fl oz/A.
|
||
♦ Do not feed hay from treated fields to livestock if using application rates greater than 14 fl oz/A.
|
||
|
||
Page 26
|
||
PECANS
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Glomerella cingulata)
|
||
Downy spot
|
||
(Mycosphaerella caryigena)
|
||
Liver spot
|
||
(Gnomonia caryae pv pecanae)
|
||
Pecan scab
|
||
(Cladosporium caryigenum)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Microsphaera penicillata)
|
||
Vein spot
|
||
(Gnomonia nerviseda)
|
||
Zonate leaf spot
|
||
(Cristulariella moricola)
|
||
14 - 21
|
||
(0.11 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
For Pecan Scab: Apply 14 to 21 fl oz product/A at 14-day intervals during bud break and pre-pollination
|
||
sprays. Apply 20 to 21 fl oz product/A during nut formation and cover sprays. Use higher rates when
|
||
disease pressure is heavier. Do not apply after shuck split.
|
||
Other foliar diseases: For control of mid to late season foliar diseases, apply 14 to 20.5 fl oz of this
|
||
product/A in a tank mix with other fungicides registered for control of these diseases on pecans.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicides before
|
||
alternating with a fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
Use of an adjuvant such as a crop oil concentrate (COC) may improve disease control.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Apply by ground or air (minimum of 20 gal/A).
|
||
For ground applications, use sufficient water to ensure thorough coverage.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 115 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.9 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.2 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 5 applications per year at the maximum rate (21 fl oz/A) or 7 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 4 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 45 Days or no later than shuck split, whichever is first.
|
||
♦ Do not graze livestock in treated areas or cut treated cover crops for feed.
|
||
|
||
PISTACHIOS
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Alternaria late blight
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
Botryosphaeria panicle and
|
||
shoot blight
|
||
(Botryosphaeria dothidea)
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
(Septoria pistaciarum)
|
||
17.5 - 21
|
||
(0.14 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.16 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications when green leaf tissue becomes visible and repeat application at 14- to 21-day
|
||
intervals. Under severe disease conditions, use the higher rate and shorter interval.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicides before
|
||
alternating with a fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
Apply by ground or air (minimum of 15 gal/A).
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 112 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.9 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 5 applications per year at the maximum rate (21 fl oz/A) or 6 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 7.5 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 60 Days
|
||
♦ Do not graze livestock in treated areas or cut treated cover crops for feed.
|
||
|
||
Page 27
|
||
|
||
RICE (including WILD RICE) *
|
||
* See Crop Specific Directions for Use for other cereals: Cereals (barley, oats, rye, triticale), Cereal (wheat), Corn (field, pop), Corn (sweet), Sorghum
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Aggregate Sheath Spot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia oryzae-sativae)
|
||
Black Sheath Rot
|
||
(Gaeumannomyces graminis)
|
||
Brown leaf spot
|
||
(Helminthosporium oryzae)
|
||
Kernel smut
|
||
(Tilletia barclayana)
|
||
Leaf blast
|
||
(Pyricularia grisea)
|
||
Leaf smut
|
||
(Entyloma oryzae)
|
||
Narrow brown leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora oryzae)
|
||
Panicle blast
|
||
(Pyricularia grisea)
|
||
Sheath Blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Sheath Spot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia oryzae)
|
||
Stem Rot
|
||
(Sclerotium oryzae)
|
||
|
||
Disease Suppression
|
||
False Smut
|
||
(Ustilaginoidea virens)
|
||
14 – 27
|
||
(0.11 – 0.21 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.25 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Application timing depends on disease severity, disease complex, rice variety, and growth stage.
|
||
Consult your State Agricultural Experiment Station or Extension Service Specialist for local economic
|
||
thresholds established for various rice varieties and diseases.
|
||
For Leaf Blast: Apply 21 to 27 fl oz/A for preventive control.
|
||
For Panicle Blast: Apply at 10% head emergence followed with an application of Nufarm’s NUP-
|
||
08099 at 90% emergence. Refer to the label for NUP-08099 for rates and timing.
|
||
All other leaf/stem diseases: Apply 15.75 to 27 fl oz/A at initial sign of disease. Use higher rates when
|
||
under heavy disease pressure or when environmental conditions are highly favorable for disease
|
||
development. Make a second application 14 days later.
|
||
Tank mix option: Use 15.75 to 20.5 fl oz/A of this product in a tank mix with Nufarm’s NUP-08099 or
|
||
other fungicides for control of rice diseases. Use a minimum of 0.15 lb azoxystrobin ai/A in the tank
|
||
mix (refer to the rate conversion table in this label). Do not exceed 0.3 lb azoxystrobin ai/A per
|
||
application to rice or 0.25 lb azoxystrobin ai/A per application to wild rice.
|
||
Use the lower application rate of 14 fl oz/A for hybrids only or varieties with at least moderate
|
||
resistance to sheath blight. Apply from late boot to boot split for control of diseases (except leaf blast
|
||
and false smut) of rice (including wild rice). When applying prior to late boot or after boot split growth
|
||
stages, use the higher rates listed above.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicide per acre per
|
||
year.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
For aerial application, use volumes of 5-10 GPA. An adjuvant may be added at label specified rates to improve canopy coverage and penetration while
|
||
reducing evaporation and drift.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not apply to stubble or ratoon crop rice.
|
||
♦ Do not treat rice fields where commercial farming of crayfish will be practiced.
|
||
♦ Do not drain water from treated rice fields into ponds used for commercial fish farming.
|
||
♦ Do not use water drained from treated fields to irrigate other crops.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 42 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.34 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.7 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 1 application per year at the maximum rate (27 fl ox/A) or 2 applications per year at the lowest rate (14 fl oz/A)..
|
||
♦ Do not release floodwater within 14 days of application.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 35 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 28
|
||
SORGHUM *
|
||
* See Crop Specific Directions for Use for other cereals: Cereals (barley, oats, rye, triticale), Cereal (wheat), Corn (field, pop), Corn (sweet), Rice (including wild
|
||
rice)
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum graminicola)
|
||
Ergot
|
||
(Claviceps sorghi)
|
||
Gray leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora sorghi)
|
||
Ladder Leaf Spot
|
||
(Cercospora fusimaculans)
|
||
Leaf Blight
|
||
(Exserohilum turcicum)
|
||
Zonate Leaf Spot
|
||
(Gloecercospora sorghi)
|
||
10.5 - 14
|
||
(0.08 – 0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
For ergot control: Make the first application at or just prior to flowering. Repeat at 5- to 7-day intervals.
|
||
For other diseases: Apply at first sign of disease. Continue applications at 14-day intervals.
|
||
Apply by ground or air.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 56 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.45 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not apply more than 28 fl oz product/A (0.22 lb propiconazole/A) on sorghum harvested for forage.
|
||
♦ For sorghum grown for grain and/or stover, do not exceed the equivalent of 0.75 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ For sorghum grown for forage, do not exceed the equivalent of 0.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year at the maximum rate (14 fl oz/A) or 5 applications per year at the lowest rate ( 1 0.5 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Do not graze livestock or cut for green chop or silage within 30 days of application.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI)
|
||
o PHI = 21 Days for grain or stover
|
||
o PHI = 30 Days for forage
|
||
|
||
Page 29
|
||
SOYBEAN
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Aerial web blight
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum truncatum)
|
||
Brown spot
|
||
(Septoria glycines)
|
||
Cercospora blight and leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora kikuchii)
|
||
Frogeye leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora sojina)
|
||
Pod and stem blight
|
||
(Diaporthe spp.)
|
||
Soybean rust
|
||
(Phakopsora pachyrhizi)
|
||
10.5 – 21
|
||
(0.08 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.10 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Foliar diseases except rust: Apply 14-21 fl oz/A at growth stage R3 (early pod set) when pods are
|
||
1/8 - 1/4 inch long) and 14 to 21 days later at growth stage R5 (pod fill). Applications may be made
|
||
earlier if conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
For soybean rust: Apply 14-21 fl oz/A at first indication that disease is in the area. Use preventively for
|
||
best control. Repeat applications at 14- to 21-day intervals. Use higher rate and shorter application
|
||
interval when diseases are present in the field and incidence is less than 2% (2 plants in 100 are
|
||
infected). If incidence is greater than 2% or if disease is in mid-canopy, control will not be acceptable.
|
||
Scouting for the disease and/or being aware of the proximity of the disease via monitoring systems will
|
||
aid in determining the proper application timing which will maximize the effectiveness of the fungicide.
|
||
This product may cause crinkled, smaller, and/or greener leaves on certain varieties of soybean. A
|
||
reduction in yield has not been observed in treated beans displaying these characteristics.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
This product is most effective when applied and allowed to dry before rainfall. Ensure thorough coverage for best results. Do not apply in less than 2.0 GPA.
|
||
Use a higher water volume for aerial application if equipment and/or conditions are not favorable for good coverable.
|
||
Apply this product by ground, air, or chemigation.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 42 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.34 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 2 applications per year at the maximum rate (21 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 0.5 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Apply up to Stage R6.
|
||
|
||
Page 30
|
||
STONE FRUIT
|
||
Apricot; Cherry (sweet, tart); Nectarine; Peach; Plum; Plumcot; Prune; all Cultivars, Varieties, and/or Hybrids of these
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Alternaria spot and fruit rot
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum prunicola,
|
||
C. gloeosporioides)
|
||
Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia spp.)
|
||
Brown rot on fruit
|
||
(Monilinia spp.)
|
||
Cherry Leaf Spot
|
||
(Blumeriella jaapii)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Sphaerotheca pannosa,
|
||
Podosphaera clandestina)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Tranzschelia discolor)
|
||
Scab
|
||
(Cladosporium carpophilum)
|
||
Shothole
|
||
(Wilsonomyces carpophilus)
|
||
14
|
||
(0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
For brown rot blossom blight: Apply at early bloom. If disease pressure is low, a second application may
|
||
be made as needed through petal fall. Under high disease pressure and/or for very susceptible varieties,
|
||
treat at 50-75% bloom and petal fall if needed.
|
||
For brown rot on fruit: Make a maximum of 2 applications at a minimum interval of 10 days during the
|
||
preharvest period up to the day of harvest.
|
||
For powdery mildew, rust, and cherry leaf spot: Follow the blossom blight schedule. Make up to 2
|
||
additional applications at 10- to 14-day intervals from the end of petal fall to harvest.
|
||
For scab: Begin applications at petal fall and continue at 7- to 14-day intervals.
|
||
For other diseases: Treat at onset of disease and repeat applications at 10- to 14-day intervals.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product or other Group 11 fungicides
|
||
before alternating with a fungicide that has a different mode of action.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Stone fruit diseases are more effectively controlled by ground applications using sufficient water volume to provide thorough and uniform coverage. Aerial
|
||
application (minimum of 15 gal/A) may be used if necessary but disease control may be reduced.
|
||
Applications to Stanley plums during bloom may cause fruit to be less oval in shape and smaller in size at harvest. If any effects on the shape and size of
|
||
Stanley plums is of concern to you, do not apply this product to your Stanley plums earlier than 21 days prior to harvest.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 70 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.56 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.5 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 5 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 0 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 31
|
||
SUGAR BEET
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora beticola)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Erysiphe polygoni)
|
||
Rhizoctonia crown rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
(0.11 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications preventively or on a forecast system. For powdery mildew, apply at first sign of disease.
|
||
Make applications at 10- to 21-day intervals. Alternate applications of this product with a non-triazole
|
||
fungicide (non-Group 3) that is registered for use on sugar beets for control of these diseases. If disease
|
||
pressure is high, use the higher rate and shorter spray interval specified on the label.
|
||
For Rhizoctonia crown rot: Apply 14 fl oz of product in a 7-inch band over the row at the 4- to 8- leaf
|
||
stage.
|
||
Notes:
|
||
For best results, use sufficient water volume to provide thorough and uniform coverage.
|
||
Apply by ground (minimum of 15 gal/A), air (minimum of 5 gal/A), or chemigation (apply in 0.1 - 0.25 inch of water/Acre). Using excessive amounts of water for
|
||
chemigation may reduce efficacy of the product.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 42 fl oz product/Acre per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.34 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 2.0 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 3 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 21 Days
|
||
|
||
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Brown Rust
|
||
(Puccinia melanocephela)
|
||
Orange Rust
|
||
(Puccinia kuehnii)
|
||
16 – 22
|
||
(0.13 – 0.17 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.15 - 0.21 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications prior to rust development and continue throughout the season at 14- to 28-day
|
||
intervals. Scout fields and begin applications at the earliest sign of rust.
|
||
Apply by ground, air, or chemigation.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 88 fl oz product/Acre per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.67 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.8 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year at the maximum rate (21 fl oz/A) or 5 applications per year at the lowest rate (1 6 fl oz/A).
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 30 Days
|
||
|
||
Page 32
|
||
TREE NUTS**
|
||
Beechnut, Brazil Nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Hickory, Macadamia, Walnut
|
||
** See Crop Specific Directions for Use for Almond, Filbert, Pecan, and Pistachio
|
||
Target Disease
|
||
Use Rate
|
||
fl oz product/A
|
||
(ai/A)
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Foliar Diseases 14 – 21
|
||
(0.11 – 0.16 lb
|
||
propiconazole)
|
||
(0.13 - 0.20 lb
|
||
azoxystrobin)
|
||
Begin applications at first sign of disease and repeat applications at 7- to 14-day intervals.
|
||
Do not make more than two (2) consecutive applications of this product before alternating with a fungicide
|
||
that has a different mode of action. Do not make more than four (4) applications of this product or other Group
|
||
11 fungicides per year.
|
||
Apply by ground or air (minimum of 15 gal/A).
|
||
Notes:
|
||
Apply by ground for best control of tree nut diseases.
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
♦ Do not exceed 112 fl oz product/A per year.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 0.9 lb propiconazole/A per year from any propiconazole-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not exceed the equivalent of 1.2 lb azoxystrobin/A per year from any azoxystrobin-containing products.
|
||
♦ Do not make more than 4 applications per year.
|
||
♦ Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) = 60 Days except for pecans (refer to crop specific directions for pecans)
|
||
♦ Do not graze livestock in treated areas or cut treated cover crops for feed.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
RATE CONVERSION CHART
|
||
Fluid Ounces Product/Acre Pounds of Azoxystrobin ai Pounds of Propiconazole ai
|
||
7 0.056 0.06
|
||
10.5 0.10 0.08
|
||
14.0 0.13 0.11
|
||
15.75 0.15 0.125
|
||
17.5 0.16 0.14
|
||
21 0.19 0.17
|
||
26 0.24 0.21
|
||
27 0.25 0.22
|
||
28 0.26 0.22
|
||
|
||
Page 33
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
STORAGE: Store in original container only in a cool, dry, and well ventilated area. Keep container closed when not
|
||
in use. Do not store near food or feed.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes may be toxic. Improper disp osal of unused pesticide, spray mixture,
|
||
or rinse water is a violation of federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label
|
||
instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative
|
||
of the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
[Note to Reviewer: The following statement will be included on all Final Printed Labels bearing multiple Container
|
||
Handling statements] “NOTE: This product is available in multiple containers. Refer to the Net Contents section of
|
||
this product's labeling for the applicable “Nonrefillable” or “Refillable” designation. Follow the container handling
|
||
instructions below that apply to your container type/size.”
|
||
[Nonrefillable Containers 5 Gallons or Less]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after
|
||
emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and
|
||
drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10
|
||
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for
|
||
10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or
|
||
reconditi
|
||
oning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities. Plastic containers are also di sposable by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by
|
||
burning. If burned stay out of smoke.
|
||
[Nonrefillable containers larger than 5 gallons]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent)
|
||
promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining c ontents into application equipment or a
|
||
mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back
|
||
and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back
|
||
and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the
|
||
rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two
|
||
more times.
|
||
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank
|
||
and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application
|
||
equipment or mix tank or coll
|
||
ect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure- rinsing nozzle in the side of the
|
||
container, and rinse at about 40 psi for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Then
|
||
offer for recycling if available, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by
|
||
state and local authorities. Plastic containers are also disposable by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local
|
||
authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
[Refillable containers larger than 5 gallons]
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose.
|
||
Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning
|
||
before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining
|
||
contents from this container into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water.
|
||
Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump fo r two minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application
|
||
equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this product must be fo llowed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFACTURER
|
||
OR SELLER AND (2) MANUFACTURER AND SELLE R MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER , EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE
|
||
OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||
LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE
|
||
PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE. UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT
|
||
LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR
|
||
ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATIO N WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE
|
||
OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL OF THE
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO
|
||
PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY
|
||
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
|
||
|
||
Page 34
|
||
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER
|
||
BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUE NTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES IN THEIR
|
||
NATURE OF PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLING,
|
||
AND DISPOSAL. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, MANUFACTURER OR SELLER
|
||
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS
|
||
OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER,
|
||
RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL
|
||
WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF TH E GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO
|
||
BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS. TO THE
|
||
EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER'S OR USER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND
|
||
MANUFACTURER'S OR SELLER'S TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST
|
||
OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of the directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations
|
||
of liability, do not use the product and return it un opened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be
|
||
refunded.
|
||
(RV042721)
|
||
|
||
AZURE is a trademark of Nufarm Americas Inc.
|
||
All other trademarks that appear on this label which are not owned by Nufarm Americas Inc. or its subsidiaries are the
|
||
property of their respective owners.
|