a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
739 lines
40 KiB
Markdown
739 lines
40 KiB
Markdown
# SILVERADO WILD OAT HERBICIDE
|
||
|
||
- EPA Reg No: **264-801**
|
||
- Registrant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE, LLC
|
||
- Signal word: Warning
|
||
- Active ingredients: Mesosulfuron-methyl (2%)
|
||
- Label accepted: 2011-04-21
|
||
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000264-00801-20110421.pdf
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
If /J-I / Jo /1 (,
|
||
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
||
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
|
||
Ms. Laura Phelps
|
||
Bayer Crop Science
|
||
2 T. W. Alexander Drive
|
||
RTP, NC 27709
|
||
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
|
||
AND-POLLUTION PREVENTION-
|
||
APR 2 1 2011
|
||
Subject: Notification per PR Notice 98-10 - Removal of Patent Number
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 264-801
|
||
Application Dated: March 10,2011
|
||
Dear Ms. Phelps:
|
||
The Agency is in receipt of your Application for Pesticide Notification under Pesticide
|
||
Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 for the subject product.
|
||
The Registration Division (RD) has conducted a review of this request for its applicability
|
||
under PRN 98-10 and finds that the action requested falls within the scope of PRN 98-10. The
|
||
label submitted with the application has been date-stamped "Notification" and will be placed in
|
||
our records.
|
||
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please contact Maggie Rudick at (703) 347-
|
||
0257 or rudick.maggie@epa.gov.
|
||
since~
|
||
)d ~
|
||
Kathryn V. Montegue, Product Manager 23
|
||
Herbicide Branch
|
||
Registration Division (7505P)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs
|
||
/3
|
||
|
||
r /'--;}- r 13 '-1 -'-Pr-int-F-or-m--'
|
||
- tevw.. before col ..j/:!tI;QI.f1lIllfonn~!;.. ________ ..IF;;Sco:!:!rm!IJAWlDD:tlrlo~v:!el;;,i.. ......iIJ!!lIMOJ.BLN~02l • .,j2~0~7r.5().()()!:2l~eo22.,.,.;;;;;;;====;;;;;;;= .. ;,· _ ...
|
||
&EPA
|
||
United States
|
||
Environmental Protection Agency
|
||
Washington, DC 20460
|
||
~
|
||
Registration
|
||
Amendment
|
||
x Other
|
||
OPP Identifier Number
|
||
1.~nv~oductNu~r
|
||
264-801
|
||
4. Cornpanv~uct (Neme)
|
||
Silverado Wild Oat Herbicide
|
||
Application for Pesticide - Section I
|
||
2. EPA Product Manager
|
||
Ms. Kathryn V. Montague
|
||
PM'
|
||
23
|
||
3. Proposed Classification
|
||
D None 0 Restricted
|
||
5. Name and Addr ... of Applicant (Include ZIP Code)
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
6. Expedited Review. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c)(3)
|
||
(b)(iI, my product is similar or identical in composition and labeling
|
||
to: P. O. Box 12014; 2 T. W. Alexander Dr.
|
||
Research Trianqle Park, NC 27709 a EPAReg.No. ________________________________ __
|
||
o
|
||
D
|
||
~
|
||
o Check if this is a new address Product Name
|
||
Section - II
|
||
Amendment - Explain below.
|
||
Resubmlssion in response to Agency letter dated _______ _
|
||
Notification - Explain below.
|
||
o
|
||
D EJ
|
||
Final printed labels in response to
|
||
Agency letter dated
|
||
·Me Too· Application.
|
||
Other· Explain below.
|
||
Explanation: Use additional pagels) If necessary. IFor section land Section 11.) (ell ~'. +1 ,_c~-hvJ\ rh~~ 15'/\
|
||
C 0 .~e.. l {+t-.e f-
|
||
Bayer CropScience is submitting a notification for Silverado Wild Oat Herbicide to remove the patent number from the label and update
|
||
the EPA's Pesticide Product Label System (PPLS). We are also adding weed resistance management information in the instructions.
|
||
1. Material ThIt Product Will a. Packaged In:
|
||
Child-Resistant Packaging
|
||
Dv"DNo
|
||
• CertificatiDn must
|
||
be submitted
|
||
Unit Packaging
|
||
DVe.
|
||
ONO
|
||
If ·Ves· No. par
|
||
Unit Packaging wgt. container
|
||
Section - III
|
||
Water Soluble Packaging
|
||
E3
|
||
Ve.
|
||
No
|
||
If ·Ves·
|
||
Package wgt
|
||
I
|
||
No. per
|
||
container
|
||
3. Location of Net Content. Information 4. Size(s) Retail Containar
|
||
D Lebel o Container
|
||
2. Type of Container
|
||
~
|
||
~:;:c
|
||
Glass
|
||
Paper
|
||
Other (Specify) ______ _
|
||
5. Locetion of Label Directions
|
||
c::J On Label
|
||
c::J On Labeling accompanying product
|
||
6. Manner in Which Label is Affixed to Product r-- Uthograph
|
||
r-- Peper glued Stencired
|
||
o Other ___________ -' L ( ( L (.
|
||
( t ( L
|
||
~------------------------------~==~~~~~~----~------------------------------.. ~.~'--------~ Section -IV
|
||
«., t , ,
|
||
1. Contact Point (Complete items directly bfllow for identification of individuBi to be contacted, if necessary, to process this IIPplicaiion.) , " __ "":,,, __ ,;;,'-1
|
||
Nerne Title
|
||
Reg. Affairs Specialist
|
||
Telephone No~ ',IOCIlIae Araa(t!~jv} ,
|
||
c , '
|
||
Laura Phelps
|
||
Certification
|
||
I certify lhat the statamants I have made on this form and all attachments thereto are true, accurate and complete.
|
||
I acknowledge that any knowingly false or misleading statement may be punishable by fine or imprisonment or
|
||
both under appliceblelaw.
|
||
2. Signature
|
||
4. Typed Name
|
||
Laura Phelps
|
||
EPA Form 8570-1 (Rev. 8-94) Prelllous editions ere obsolete.
|
||
3. Title
|
||
Regulatory Affairs Specialist
|
||
5. Date
|
||
April 11, 2011
|
||
WhIte • EPA Fu. Copy (origlnaIJ
|
||
, ,
|
||
• L L ( ( ~ .--. - .• .& '7'
|
||
6. Date Applicetiol\, ~ , ,
|
||
Received .
|
||
(
|
||
,
|
||
: '(~tainpedJ
|
||
Vellow - Applicant Copy
|
||
|
||
Bayer CropScience
|
||
March 10,2011
|
||
Document Processing Desk (NOTIF)
|
||
Registration Division (7505P)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs
|
||
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
|
||
One Potomac Yard (South Building)
|
||
2777 S. Crystal Drive
|
||
Arlington, VA 22202
|
||
ATTN: Ms. Kathryn V. Montague, RD Team 23
|
||
(
|
||
Subject: Silverado Wild Oat Herbicide, EPA Registration. No. 264-801;
|
||
Removal of Patent Number
|
||
Dear Mr. Tompkins:
|
||
Bayer CropScience is submitting a Notification for Silverado Wild Oat
|
||
Herbicide to remove the patent number from the label and update the EPA's
|
||
Pesticide Product Label System (PPLS).
|
||
As well, in support of the EPA's initiative to promote weed resistance
|
||
management, we have included the MOA box at the top of the label as well as
|
||
instructions under "Mode of Action" and "Best Management Practices" within
|
||
the Weed Resistance section of the label.
|
||
This notification is consistent with the provisions ofPR Notice 98-10. No
|
||
other changes have been made to the labeling or the Confidential Statement of
|
||
Formula for this product. I understand that it is a violation of 18 U.S.C.
|
||
Section 1001 to willfully make any false statement to EPA. I further
|
||
understand that if the amended label is not consistent with the requirements of
|
||
40 CFR §§156.1O, 156.140, 156.144, 156.146 and 156.156, this product may
|
||
be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subjected to enforcement action and
|
||
penalties under Section 12 and 14 of FIFRA".
|
||
Enclosed is an EPA Form 8570-1, a copy of the revised Silverado Wild Oat
|
||
Herbicide label for review and a copy with the revised/new text highlighted.
|
||
Please contact me if you should have further questions.
|
||
Sincerely,
|
||
3 l-/3
|
||
Bayer CropScience
|
||
P. O. Box 12014
|
||
2. T. W. Alexander Drive
|
||
Research Triangle Park, NC 2770!
|
||
NOTIFICATION
|
||
APR 21 2011
|
||
l f.. «(
|
||
f. (( \
|
||
(
|
||
(. ({ (
|
||
( (
|
||
(\ (c. \...l
|
||
,
|
||
(
|
||
( ,
|
||
l ( f. (
|
||
( (
|
||
(( ( ( t \.
|
||
(
|
||
({ ( 1\(
|
||
( (I.
|
||
( (
|
||
|
||
Bayer CropScience
|
||
Laura Phelps
|
||
Regulatory Affairs, Herbicides & PGRs
|
||
Bayer CropScience
|
||
2 T. W. Alexander Drive
|
||
RTP, NC 27709
|
||
office: 919~549~2302
|
||
mobil:919-352~8075
|
||
email: laura.phelps@bayer.com
|
||
t t {t
|
||
<- i' (.
|
||
( (\,.
|
||
i. { l (
|
||
, ,
|
||
(<.. I, l \ t
|
||
,
|
||
, '
|
||
, c'
|
||
1 j t (
|
||
, '
|
||
|
||
(' ( ~~"lfICATION
|
||
A~R 2 \ 2011 I GROUP k:2] HERBICIDE I
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide
|
||
A Herbicide for the Control of Wild Oat in Wheat, including Durum
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
|
||
Mes-osulfuron-Methyl* (CAS No.: 208465-21-8) ............................................................................................................... 2.0%
|
||
INERT INGREDIENTS: ........................................................................................................................................................ 98.0%
|
||
TOTAL: 100.0%
|
||
*This product is a water dispersible granule containing 2% of active ingredient, Mesosulfuron-Methyl, by weight.
|
||
E.P.A. Reg. No. 264-801 E.P.A. Est. No.
|
||
IF IN EYES:
|
||
IF SWALLOWED:
|
||
IF ON SKIN OR
|
||
CLOTHING:
|
||
WARNING
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
WARNING - AVISO
|
||
Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
|
||
(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
|
||
For MEDICAL And TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7571
|
||
For PRODUCT USE Information Call1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing.
|
||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
• Immediately call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
|
||
• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
|
||
• Do not Qive anythinQ by mouth to an unconscious or convulsinQ person.
|
||
• Take off contaminated clothing.
|
||
• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
For MEDICAL Emergencies Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577.
|
||
Have the product container or label with you when callinq a poison control center or doctor or qoinQ for treatment.
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
HAZARD TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
||
<. (( (
|
||
l (l (
|
||
( l '-
|
||
l (I.. {
|
||
Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through skin. Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothi;,g.' : ' :
|
||
Wear protective eyewear (safety glasses). ~ , c l ~ , : • , , , '
|
||
, c
|
||
, PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
|
||
t (t ,_ t ( t (
|
||
Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options, follow the i,l'structions for,
|
||
category A on an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart. { ( \ , l
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear: Long-sleeved shirt and long pants, socks, shoes, chemical resistant gloves :~t let;: ~33 barrier
|
||
laminate, butyl rubber 2:. 14 mils, nitrile rubber 2:. 14 mils, or neoprene rubber 2:. 14 mils and protective eyewear (safety glasses):
|
||
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's c~r ,(;eiiliate. Do
|
||
not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent
|
||
and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
||
|
||
( (
|
||
ENGINEERING CONTROL STATEMENT
|
||
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection
|
||
Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d)(4-6)), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as
|
||
specified in the WPS.
|
||
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
Users should:
|
||
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
|
||
.. -- Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
|
||
• Remove Personal Protective Equipment immediately after handling this product. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and
|
||
change into clean clothing.
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not
|
||
contaminate any body of water and do not apply when/where conditions could favor runoff. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of
|
||
equipment or disposal of equipment washwaters.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
||
Do not use this product until you have read the entire label.
|
||
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers
|
||
may be in the area during application.
|
||
For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This standard contains
|
||
requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural
|
||
pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification and emergency assistance. It also contains specific
|
||
instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted entry
|
||
intervals. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours.
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with
|
||
anything that has been treated such as plants, soil or water, is coveralls, socks, shoes, chemical resistant gloves such as barrier
|
||
laminate, butyl rubber> 14 mils, nitrile rubber> 14 mils, or neoprene rubber> 14 mils, and protective eye wear.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE:
|
||
Store in a cool, dry place.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL:
|
||
Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
(C l (
|
||
i t l (
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Triple rinse container (or equil(a;6ric)
|
||
promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank '.lnu 'Jrain for 10
|
||
seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate intc applicati~ri ' : ' :
|
||
equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Rep3at th;s ' '
|
||
procedure two more times. Then puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or incineration, or if allowed by state and ioda'i authoriti&s, .! ' , ~
|
||
by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke. t l l l ~ ~ : J ". " ..
|
||
PRODUCT INFORMATION ,
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is used as a foliar spray in wheat for the control of wild oat and wild mustard. This ~r~d~~t' requires
|
||
the addition of an adjuvant as specified in this label.
|
||
/ ! ' , ' I
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is absorbed through the foliage of plants, rapidly inhibiting growth of susceptible weeds. Visual
|
||
symptoms progress from yellowing to necrosis of the growing point and eventual plant death.
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
(' ( 7
|
||
Best weed control is obtained when SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is applied to young actively growing weeds in vigorously
|
||
growing wheat that will shade competitive weeds. Abnormal environmental conditions (excess soil moisture or drought, extreme cold
|
||
weather) can influence crop tolerance and herbicidal activity and may cause temporary damage to the crop or reduce levels of weed
|
||
control. This may result in weed stunting, rather than weed death. However, weed competition will be greatly reduced, and should
|
||
permit normal crop development.
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING
|
||
Weed Application Timing
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is a postemergence herbicide and best results are obtained when applications are made to young
|
||
actively growing weeds. For wild oat control, the weed application timing is from 1-leaf to the 2-tiller stage of growth. See weed tables
|
||
for appropriate application timing and weed size. Treat heavy weed infestations before they become competitive with the crop.
|
||
Wheat Timing
|
||
Apply SILVERADOTM to wheat from emergence up to the jointing stage of growth.
|
||
SPRAY ADDITIVES
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is a water dispersible granule that does not include an adjuvant. An adjuvant must be tank mixed
|
||
with SILVERADOTM according to the guidelines as described in the Mixing Order section.
|
||
Application of SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide must include either a methylated seed oil, MSO basic blend or a basic blend type
|
||
adjuvant. Use a high quality methylated seed oil (MSO) with 10% emulsifier or greater at 1.5 ptiA. An ammonium nitrogen fertilizer may
|
||
be added to the methylated seed oil to improve weed control, particularly under adverse conditions. Use only spray grade quality urea
|
||
ammonium nitrogen fertilizer (28-0-0 or 30-0-0 or 32-0-0 at 1 - 2 qtlacre) or ammonium sulfate fertilizer (21-0-0-24 at 1.5 - 3 Ibsfacre).
|
||
When ammonium nitrogen fertilizer is used in tank mixture with SILVERADOTM, transient leaf burn may occur. Do not use ammonium
|
||
nitrogen fertilizers without either a methylated seed oil, MSO basic blend or basic blend type adjuvant.
|
||
Do not use additives that alter the spray solution below 6.0 pH. Best results are obtained at spray solution pH of 6.0 - 8.0.
|
||
Methylated Seed Oil (MSO)
|
||
Apply a methylated seed oil in tank mixture with SILVERADOTM at a rate of 1.5 pt fA in spray volumes of 10 gallons or more per acre.
|
||
In special circumstances when SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is tank mixed with a pesticide that restricts the addition of a
|
||
methylated seed oil, a non-ionic based basic blend adjuvant should be used instead.
|
||
MSO Basic Blend Adjuvants
|
||
Apply MSO Basic Blend adjuvants at a rate of 2% vfv in spray solution volumes of 10 gallons or more per acre. Use a minimum of 1.5
|
||
pt fA of MSO Basic Blend in tank mixture with SILVERADOTM.
|
||
Basic Blend Adjuvants
|
||
Select a Basic Blend adjuvant that is a formulated combination of a non-ionic surfactant or a methylated oil and a nitrogen source. Use
|
||
a Basic Blend adjuvant at 1 % vfv or 0.8 - 1.6 ptiA depending on water carrier volume per acre in tank mixture with SILVERADOTM.
|
||
Select the appropriate amount of basic blend adjuvant per acre depending on local conditions but do not apply less Basic Blend
|
||
adjuvant than 0.8 ptiA.
|
||
APPLICATION METHODS
|
||
Uniform, thorough spray coverage is important to achieve consistent weed control. For best results, use nozzles that deliver 200 - 350
|
||
micron size droplets providing optimum spray coverage. Do not use flood-jet nozzles, controlled droplet application equipment, or cone
|
||
nozzles.
|
||
Ground Application
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide can be applied broadcast in 10 - 20 gallons of water per acre. For weed control in dense weed
|
||
canopies, use 15 to 20 gallons of water per acre. Weed infestations should be treated before they become competitive t'llito,+he crop.
|
||
o (
|
||
The use of SO-degree or 11 O-degree flat-fan nozzles is highly recommended for optimum spray coverage and canopy pJ'lcll(ation. Use
|
||
a spray pressure of 35 to 40 pounds per square inch (measured at the nozzle). Use screens that are 50 mesh or larger. ~ 0 ( ,
|
||
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
<. <. (
|
||
, ,
|
||
Aerial Application , '
|
||
Calibrate the spray equipment prior to use. SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide should be applied in a minimum of 5 gaf:ons'of'water lJE:r~ , , :
|
||
broadcast acre. To get uniform spray coverage, use nozzles to provide 200 to 350 micron size droplets. DO NOr use. raindrop ('
|
||
nozzles. Aerial applications with this product should be made at a maximum height of 10 feet above the crop with low U(if,t 'nozzles at c::. ( , , ,
|
||
maximum pressure of 40 psi. Avoid application under conditions where uniform coverage cannot be obtained or where excE;lssive spmr ~ , '
|
||
drift may occur. ,
|
||
Flagmen and loaders should avoid inhalation of spray mist and prolonged contact with skin.
|
||
( l (11
|
||
See the Spray Drift Management section of this label for additional information on proper application of SILVERAppT~: Wild Oat
|
||
Herbicide.
|
||
3
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
ENDANGERED SPECIES
|
||
To avoid adverse effects on endangered dicot species, the following mitigation measures will be required where endangered species
|
||
occur in Counties listed in the table below.
|
||
For ground applications, the applicator must:
|
||
1 . Apply when there is sustained wind away from native plant communities, OR
|
||
2. Use low-pressure nozzles according to manufacturer's specifications that produce only coarse or very coarse droplets, OR
|
||
3. Leave 25 foot untreated buffer between treatment area and native plant communities.
|
||
--- - For aerial applications, the applicator must:
|
||
1. Apply only when there is sustained wind away from native plant communities, OR
|
||
2. Leave 150 foot untreated buffer between treatment area and native plants.
|
||
SILVERADO Wild 0 t H bi·d . a er CI e IS not re!:lIstere df . th or use In 'tes of Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming. e sta
|
||
State County State County
|
||
Minnesota Brown Montana Flathead
|
||
Cottonwood Lake
|
||
Goodhue
|
||
Jackson
|
||
Renville
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide must be applied with clean and properly calibrated equipment. Prior to adding SILVERADOTM Wild
|
||
Oat Herbicide to the spray tank, ensure that the spray tank, filters and nozzles have been thoroughly cleaned.
|
||
Mixing Order
|
||
1. Fill the tank 1/4 to 1/3 full of water.
|
||
2. While agitating, add the required amount of SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide.
|
||
3. Continue agitation until the SILVERADOTM is fully dispersed, at least 5 minutes.
|
||
4. Once SILVERADOTM is fully dispersed, maintain agitation and continue filling tank with water. It is important that SILVERADOTM is
|
||
fully mixed with water before adding any other material.
|
||
5. As the tank is filling, add the required amount of spray adjuvant (methylated seed oil or basic blend adjuvant) and ammonium
|
||
nitrogen fertilizer, if desired. Add additional pesticide tank mix partner, if desired.
|
||
6. Continue agitation during herbicide application to ensure uniform spray coverage. If the mixture is not continuously agitated,
|
||
settling may occur. If settling occurs, thoroughly re-agitate spray solution for at least 10 minutes before application. Use spray
|
||
solution within 24 hours after mixing.
|
||
RE-SUSPENDING WG PRODUCTS IN SPRAY SOLUTION
|
||
Like other Water Dispersible Granules or suspension concentrates (SC's), SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide will settle if left standing
|
||
without agitation. If the spray solution is allowed to settle for one hour or more, re-agitate the spray solution for a minimum of 10
|
||
minutes before application.
|
||
COMPATIBILITY
|
||
If SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is to be tank mixed with other herbicides, compatibility should be tested prior to n:i)dh'g~ cTo test for
|
||
compatibility, use a small container and mix a small amount (0.5 to 1 qt) of spray solution, combining all ingredients in the same ratio as
|
||
the anticipated use. If any indications of physical incompatibility develop, do not use this mixture for spraying. : Indications of
|
||
incompatibility usually occur within 5-15 minutes after mixing. Read and follow the label of each tank mix J}r'v'duct used /9~ , , ,
|
||
precautionary statements, directions for use, geographic and other restrictions. (, ~
|
||
, ,
|
||
: { ( L l t
|
||
,
|
||
, :
|
||
f. c l t
|
||
,
|
||
{t t {I. (
|
||
i ( \ •
|
||
4
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
WEED CONTROL
|
||
Rate Tables for Weed Control
|
||
Apply SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide at a rate of 1.75 - 2.25 ounces per acre in wheat. Weed control at selected weed heights and
|
||
stages is shown in the following tables.
|
||
Annual Weeds Controlled with SILVERADO™ Wild Oat Herbicide
|
||
(ounces product/Acre)
|
||
Weed Species 1.75 - 2.25* ozs/Acre
|
||
Common Name (Scientific Name) SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide
|
||
North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota and Montana
|
||
Wild oat (Avena fatua) 1-leaf to 2-tiller
|
||
Mustard, wild (Brassica kaber) 1 - 2 inches
|
||
Volunteer Canol a (Brassica napus & Brassica 1 - 2 inches
|
||
rapa)
|
||
Green foxtail (Setaria viridis) Suppression
|
||
Persian darnel (Colium persicum) Suppression
|
||
Pigweed, redroot (Amaranthus retroflexus) Suppression
|
||
* Under dry conditions, use SILVERADOTM at a dosage of up to 2.25 ozs/acre for best results.
|
||
TANK MIX RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide may be tank mixed with the herbicides listed below to provide broad-spectrum weed control. When
|
||
using SILVERADOTM in tank mix combinations, follow the precautions and directions of the most restrictive label. SILVERADOTM Wild
|
||
Oat Herbicide contains 0.121 pounds of mefenpyr-diethyl per pound of product. Applying the maximum labeled rate of SILVERADOTM
|
||
Wild Oat Herbicide delivers 0.017 Ibs of mefenpyr-diethyl per acre. Do not apply more than 0.053 pounds of mefenpyr-diethyl per acre
|
||
per year. It is recommended that herbicides not specifically listed on this label for tank mixing with SILVERADOTM be applied
|
||
sequentially, 5 days prior to or 5 days after a SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide treatment. Consult appropriate label of each tank mix
|
||
partner for instructions regarding application rates required to control weeds not listed on this label.
|
||
Tank Mixtures for Additional Weed Control
|
||
Herbicides:
|
||
Ally® Extra
|
||
Buctril® Herbicide *t
|
||
Bronate Advanced™ Herbicide Ott
|
||
Curtail™ M
|
||
Express t
|
||
Harmony® Extra t
|
||
Harmony®t
|
||
MCPA ester (various) **
|
||
Starane™ t
|
||
Stinger™ t
|
||
* Equivalent bromoxynil products may be substituted in a tank mix for these products.
|
||
** Various formulations of MCPA Ester may be used at a dosage of 0.25 - 0.375 Ib ai/A.
|
||
t MCPA Ester may be added as broad leaf tank mix partner at no more than 0.25 - .375 Ib ai/A of MCPA Ester in tank mixture with
|
||
SILVERADOTM l ( "
|
||
tt Do not exceed 0.8 ptlA of Bronate Advanced in combination with SILVERADOTM ( ( ( ,
|
||
Tank Mixtures for Disease Control : t , ,
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide may be applied in combination with Stratego®, Tilt® or Topsin® M 70WP fungicide~ tor weed C'fl'.l ' ..
|
||
disease control. Refer to the specific fungicide label for use directions, application rates, restrictions and a list of diseases controlled.: ( : i (,
|
||
Tank Mixtures for Insect Control ' ( ( ( , , l ( , • ' :
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide may be applied with Sevin® XLR Plus, Warrior® Insecticide with Zeon Technoloay or Z~Cype 0.8 ' l
|
||
EC Insecticide. Refer to the specific insecticide label for use directions, application rates, restrictions and a list of insectsi~.)~\(ulled. " ~ .' ,
|
||
(\' I
|
||
Tank Mix Precautions
|
||
Always follow the label instructions of the tank mix partner as well as SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide. Check the: 60mpatibility of
|
||
SILVERADOTM and the tank mix partner by mixing all components in the order specified in the Mixing Order sE1ction, including
|
||
adjuvants and water, into a small separate container in order to evaluate compatibility prior to adding them to the tank. ~'" ,
|
||
5
|
||
|
||
r /0
|
||
TANK CLEANUP PROCEDURE
|
||
1. Drain the tank completely, and then wash out tank, boom and hoses with clean water. Drain again.
|
||
2. Half fill the tank with clean water and add ammonia (Le., 3% domestic ammonia solution) at a dilution rate of 1 % (Le., 1 gallon of
|
||
domestic ammonia for every 100 gallons of rinsate). Complete filling of the tank with water. Agitate/recirculate and flush through
|
||
boom and hoses. Leave agitation on for 10 minutes. Drain tank completely.
|
||
3. Repeat step 2.
|
||
4. Remove nozzles and screens and soak them in a 1 % ammonia solution. Inspect nozzles and screens and remove visible residues.
|
||
5. Flush tank, boom, and hoses with clean water.
|
||
6. Inspect tank for visible residues. If present, repeat step 2.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide is not volatile. Damage to sensitive crops can occur as a result of spray drift. Spray drift can be
|
||
managed by several application factors and by spraying under the appropriate climatic conditions. Consequently, avoidance of spray
|
||
drift is the responsibility of the applicator and grower.
|
||
SENSITIVE AREAS: The pesticide must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g., residential areas,
|
||
bodies of water, known habitats for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g., when wind is blowing away
|
||
from the sensitive areas).
|
||
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator and grower. The interaction of many equipment-and
|
||
weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are responsible for considering all these
|
||
factors when making decisions.
|
||
Do not apply under circumstances where possible drift to unprotected persons or to food, forage, or other plantings that might be
|
||
damaged or crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption can occur.
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift movement from aerial applications to agricultural
|
||
field crops.
|
||
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
||
3. All aerial and ground application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using appropriate carriers.
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they shall be observed. The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the
|
||
information covered in the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information.
|
||
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE:
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest
|
||
droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if
|
||
applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and
|
||
Temperature Inversions below).
|
||
Uniform, thorough spray coverage is important to achieve consistent weed control. Select nozzles and pressure that deliver MEDIUM
|
||
spray droplets as indicated in nozzle manufacturer's catalogs and in accordance with ASAE Standard S-572. Nozzles that deliver
|
||
COARSE spray droplets may be used to reduce spray drift provided spray volume per acre (GPA) is increased to maintain coverage of
|
||
weeds.
|
||
CONTROlliNG DROPLET SIZE:
|
||
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger
|
||
droplets. ( ( , L
|
||
(( «
|
||
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many nozzle types lower pre~sp(~ produces
|
||
larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure. (' ~ ,
|
||
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage. ~ , , ~ . :
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces larger dr('rlet.,~t~an ot~~r( , , "
|
||
orientations and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size a'old increase drift, , ( .
|
||
potential. ' ( ~
|
||
l , l C [ ~
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower'sp'ray angle::, ~ , . (
|
||
produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets
|
||
and the lowest drift. ~ , , , : I
|
||
BOOM LENGTH:
|
||
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan or rotor length may further reduce drift
|
||
without reducing swath width.
|
||
6
|
||
|
||
( ( II
|
||
APPLICATION HEIGHT:
|
||
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants unless a greater height is required
|
||
for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
For ground boom applications, apply with nozzle height no more than 4 feet above the ground or crop canopy.
|
||
SWATH ADJUSTMENT:
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downward. Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the
|
||
field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance
|
||
should increase, with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.)
|
||
WIND:
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 - 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type
|
||
determine drift potential at any given speed. Application should be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high
|
||
inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and
|
||
how they affect spray drift.
|
||
For all non-aerial applications, wind speed must be measured adjacent to the application site, on the upwind side, immediately prior to
|
||
application.
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY:
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for evaporation. Droplet
|
||
evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry. Avoid spraying during conditions of low humidity and/or high
|
||
temperatures.
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS:
|
||
Do not make aerial or ground applications into areas of temperature inversions because drift potential is high. Temperature inversions
|
||
restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in
|
||
unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by
|
||
increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the
|
||
sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions
|
||
can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves
|
||
laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
|
||
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROP INTERVALS
|
||
CROP
|
||
Wheat
|
||
Barley
|
||
Sunflowers
|
||
ROTATION INTERVAL
|
||
7 days
|
||
30 days
|
||
30 days
|
||
{ ( ( C
|
||
{' C r .:
|
||
( { ( (
|
||
(
|
||
( <. <. (.
|
||
Soybeans 90 days
|
||
({ r ( ( (
|
||
{ (
|
||
Lentils 90 days
|
||
Dry Beans 90 days
|
||
Peas 90 days
|
||
Sugarbeets 10 months
|
||
Potatoes 10 months
|
||
Canola 10 months
|
||
Corn 12 months
|
||
For all other crops, do not plant for a period of ten months following SIL VERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide application.
|
||
WEED RESISTANCE
|
||
Mode of Action
|
||
( (
|
||
(r (( «(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
( (
|
||
( <. (
|
||
( (
|
||
<. <. ({ (l
|
||
(
|
||
( C (, t. ( (
|
||
(
|
||
The active ingredient in this product, mesosulfuron-methyl is a Group 2 Herbicide based on the mode of action classification system of
|
||
the Weed Science Society of America. Any weed population may contain plants naturally resistant to Group 2 herbicides. Weeds
|
||
resistant to these herbicides may be effectively managed utilizing another herbicide from a different Group and/or by using cultural or
|
||
mechanical practices. However, a herbicide mode of action classification by itself may not adequately address specific weeds that are
|
||
resistant to specific herbicides. Consult your local company representative, state cooperative extension service, professional
|
||
consultants or other qualified authorities to determine appropriate actions for treating specific resistant weeds.
|
||
, '.
|
||
7
|
||
|
||
( ( /d ?- /3
|
||
Best Management Practices
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide inhibits the ALS enzyme system. Repeated use of herbicides with the same mode of action allows
|
||
resistant weeds to spread. Proactively implementing diversified weed management programs may delay the development of resistant
|
||
weeds. Diversified programs include the use of multiple herbicides with different modes of action with overlapping weed spectrums as
|
||
well as the utilization of cultural weed control practices, such as tillage.
|
||
• Use labeled rates of herbicides and carefully follow the directions for use
|
||
• Scout fields after a herbicide application to facilitate early detection of weed shifts and/or weed resistance
|
||
• Implement measures to avoid allowing weeds to reproduce by seed or proliferate vegetatively
|
||
• Clean equipment between sites and avoid movement of plant material between sites to retard the spread of potentially
|
||
resistant weed seed.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR USE
|
||
• Use adjuvants as specified on this label with SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide.
|
||
• Do not apply SIL VERADOTM to crops undersown with grass and legume species.
|
||
• SILVERADOTM is rainfast 4 hours after application to most weed species. Rainfall within 4 hours may result in reduced weed
|
||
control. Weed control may be reduced if application is made in the presence of heavy dew, fog, and mist/rain.
|
||
Applications should be made to actively growing weeds. Weed control may be reduced when weeds are under stress due to
|
||
severe weather conditions, drought, very cold temperatures, etc. Weed control may be reduced if the herbicide application is made
|
||
under dry, dusty conditions - especially in the wheel track areas.
|
||
• Do not use liquid nitrogen fertilizer solutions such as 28-0-0 or 30-0-0 or 32-0-0 as the carrier when applying SILVERADOTM.
|
||
•
|
||
Varieties of wheat (including Durum) may differ in their response to herbicides. It is recommended that you consult your state
|
||
experiment station, university or local extension agent as to specific varietal sensitivity to any herbicides. If no information is
|
||
available, limit the initial use to a small area.
|
||
Do not make more than one application of SILVERADOTM in one growing season.
|
||
Do not apply more than 2.25 ozlAcre of SILVERADOTM in one growing season.
|
||
Do not apply more than 0.053 pounds of mefenpyr-diethyl per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply when wind causes drift to off-site vegetation as injury may occur. Small amounts of SILVERADOTM via drift or tank
|
||
contamination can cause severe damage to crops other than wheat. Careful management of spray drift and tank cleanout is
|
||
required. c ( ( (
|
||
Do not apply SILVERADOTM within 30 days of harvesting wheat forage, 50 days for hay, and 55 days for grain and ~t[~~.c
|
||
Do not apply SILVERADOTM in tank mixture with malathion, mancozeb or methyl parathion as unacceptable crop ph~10t()xicity may
|
||
occur. ( t ( (
|
||
r {( (( (
|
||
( (
|
||
L ( <. ( <. l
|
||
(
|
||
, (
|
||
(t (l
|
||
(l II t l
|
||
l
|
||
(
|
||
<. f <. {l I.
|
||
l
|
||
( (
|
||
(<. ( { ( ,
|
||
8
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE USE
|
||
Read the entire Directions for Use, Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability before using this product. If terms
|
||
are not acceptable, return the unopened product container at once.
|
||
By using this product, user or buyer accepts the following Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability.
|
||
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be adequate and should be followed carefully. However, it is
|
||
impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences
|
||
may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which
|
||
---- --are-beyond the control of- Bayer CropScience. -All such risks shall be assumed-by the user or buyer. - - -- --
|
||
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: BAYER CROPSCIENCE MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF
|
||
MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE, THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE
|
||
STATEMENTS MADE ON THIS LABEL. No agent of Bayer CropScience is authorized to make any warranties beyond those contained
|
||
herein or to modify the warranties contained herein. BAYER CROPSCIENCE DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR
|
||
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY: THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR
|
||
DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT,
|
||
NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT BAYER CROPSCIENCE'S ELECTION,
|
||
THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
|
||
NET CONTENTS:
|
||
ooco
|
||
c c
|
||
occe
|
||
c c;. c c
|
||
c
|
||
ecce
|
||
Silverado and Bronate Advanced are trademarks of Bayer. Buctril, Stratego and Sevin are registered trademarks of Bayerl'; c ( (. l (. v
|
||
Ally, Ally Extra, Harmony Extra and Harmony are registered trademarks of E.!. DuPont de Nemours Company. C 0
|
||
Topsin is a registered trademark of Cerexagri, Inc. ~ 0 c C c c
|
||
Starane, Stinger and Curtail M are trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC. G C
|
||
Tilt, Warrior and Peak are registered trademarks of Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. c " 0 0 c ~
|
||
ffi Bayer CropScience
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
P.O. Box 12014, 2 T.W. Alexander Drive
|
||
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
|
||
1·866·99BAYER (1·866·992·2937)
|
||
SILVERADOTM Wild Oat Herbicide (Pending) 04/07/2011
|
||
a
|
||
c c
|
||
coo a CI t)
|
||
.,
|
||
c 0
|
||
OOOvOO
|
||
o
|
||
c { C
|
||
C U
|
||
C t, ( ( (J (I
|
||
L v
|
||
c. c
|
||
C(,(Lt,.,
|
||
( C'
|
||
0(.. G L, (
|
||
9
|