a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2555 lines
106 KiB
Markdown
2555 lines
106 KiB
Markdown
# ACCURATE HERBICIDE
|
|
|
|
- EPA Reg No: **279-3552**
|
|
- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
|
|
- Signal word: Caution
|
|
- Active ingredients: Metsulfuron-methyl (60%)
|
|
- Label accepted: 2013-11-08
|
|
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/067760-00068-20131108.pdf
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
I 1 I \_X \ f\s ' ^/
|
|
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
|
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
|
|
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL. SAFETY
|
|
AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
|
|
Jennifer DeCarlo
|
|
Cheminova Inc.
|
|
1600 Wilson Blvd.; Suite 700 N0y _o ,nn
|
|
Arlington, VA 22209
|
|
Subject: Notification; Per PR-Notice 98-10
|
|
Accurate Herbicide
|
|
EPA Reg. No. 67760-68
|
|
Date Submitted: November 7, 2013
|
|
Dear Ms. DeCarlo:
|
|
The Agency is in receipt of your Application for Pesticide Notification under Pesticide
|
|
Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 dated November 7, 2013 for the product referenced above. The
|
|
Registration Division (RD) has conducted a review of this request for its applicability under PRN
|
|
98-10 and finds that the action requested falls within the scope of PRN 98-10. The label submitted
|
|
with the application has been stamped "Notification" and will be placed in our records.
|
|
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please contact me at (703) 306-0415 or
|
|
davis.kable(a),epa.gov.
|
|
Sincerely,
|
|
Kable Bo Davis
|
|
Product Manager 25
|
|
Herbicide Branch
|
|
Registration Division (7505P)
|
|
|
|
Please read instructions on reverse before completing form. Form Approved. OMB No. 21)70-0060. Approval expires 05-3 I-9
|
|
EPA United Slates
|
|
Environmental Protection Agency
|
|
Washington. DC 20460
|
|
I I Registration
|
|
I I Amendment
|
|
03 Other - NOTIFICATION
|
|
OPP Identifier Number
|
|
xxxxxx
|
|
Application for Pesticide - Section 1
|
|
1. Company/Product Number
|
|
67760-68
|
|
4. Company/Product (Name)
|
|
Accurate Herbicide
|
|
2. I PA Product Manager
|
|
Kable Davis
|
|
PM#
|
|
25
|
|
3. Proposed Classification
|
|
[XJ None J Restricted
|
|
5. Name and Address of Applicant (Include ZIP Code)
|
|
Cheminova, Inc.
|
|
1600 Wilson Blvd.
|
|
Suite 700
|
|
Arlington, VA 22209
|
|
_J Check if this is a new address
|
|
6. Expedited Review. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c)(3)(b)(I), my product is similar or
|
|
identical in composition and labeling to:
|
|
EPA Reg. No.
|
|
Product Name NOTIFICATION
|
|
NOV - 8 2013
|
|
Section - II
|
|
| Amendment - Explain below.
|
|
J Resubmission in response to Agency letter dated
|
|
IXI Notification - Explain below.
|
|
| I Final printed labels in response to Agency letter dated
|
|
I | "Me Too" Application
|
|
J Other - I-xplain below
|
|
Explanation: Use additional page(s) if necessary. (For Section I and Section II.)
|
|
Notification of Minor Label Changes per PR Notice 98-10.
|
|
This notification is consistent with the provisions of PR Notice 98-10 and EPA regulations at 40 CFR 152.46, and no other changes
|
|
have been made to the labeling or the confidential statement of formula of this product. I understand that it is a violation of 18
|
|
U.S.C. Sec. 1001 to willfully make any false statement to EPA. I further understand that if this notification is not consistent with the
|
|
terms of PR Notice 98-10 and 40 CFR 152.46, this product may be in violation of FIFRA and may be subject to enforcement action
|
|
and penalties under Sections 12 and 14 of FIFRA.
|
|
Section - III
|
|
I. Material This Product Will Be Packaged In
|
|
Child-Resistant Packaging
|
|
I I Yes*
|
|
* Certification must be
|
|
submitted
|
|
Unit Packaging
|
|
[X] Yes
|
|
n NOIf'Yes"
|
|
Unit Packaging wgt.
|
|
Various
|
|
No. per
|
|
container
|
|
Water Soluble Packaging
|
|
No
|
|
If'Yes"
|
|
Package wgt.
|
|
No. per
|
|
container
|
|
2. Type of Container
|
|
IXl Metal
|
|
[X] Plastic
|
|
I I Glass
|
|
£><] Paper
|
|
J Other (Specify)
|
|
3. Location of Net Contents Information
|
|
1X3 I,abel IXI Container
|
|
4. Size(s) Retail Container
|
|
Various
|
|
5. Location of Label Directions
|
|
[Xl On Label
|
|
J On labeling accompanying product
|
|
6. Manner in Which Label is Affixed to Product Lithograph
|
|
Paper glued
|
|
3 Stenciled
|
|
Other
|
|
Section - IV
|
|
I. Contact Point (Complete items directly below for identification of individual to be contacted, if necessary, to process this application)
|
|
Name
|
|
Jennifer L. DeCarlo
|
|
Title
|
|
Registration Manager
|
|
Telephone No. (Include Area Code
|
|
973-356-5557
|
|
Certification
|
|
I certify that the statements I have made on this form and all attachments thereto are true, accurate and complete. I acknowledge that
|
|
any knowingly false or misleading statement may be punishable by fine or imprisonment or both under applicable law
|
|
MTtypedNarafc'T
|
|
;JenniferMU DeCarlo
|
|
3. Title
|
|
Registration Manager
|
|
5. Date
|
|
November 7, 2013
|
|
6. Date Application Received
|
|
(Stamped)
|
|
KPA Form 8570-1 (Rev. 8-94) Previous editions are obsolete White- EPA File Copy (original) Yellow- Applicant Copy
|
|
|
|
(0 CHEM I NOVA
|
|
Cheminova, Inc. Phone: (703) 373-8883
|
|
Washington Office Fax: (703) 373-8887
|
|
1600 Wilson Boulevard
|
|
Suite 700
|
|
Arlington, VA 22209
|
|
November?, 2013
|
|
Kable Davis, Product Manager, Team 25
|
|
Document Processing Desk (NOTIF)
|
|
Office of Pesticide Programs
|
|
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
|
|
Room S-4900, One Potomac Yard
|
|
2777 South Crystal Drive
|
|
Arlington, VA 22202-4501
|
|
Subject: Notification per PR Notice 98-10
|
|
Accurate Herbicide
|
|
EPA Reg. No. 67760-68
|
|
Dear Mr. Davis,
|
|
Cheminova, Inc. is hereby submitting the enclosed Notification per PR Notice 98-10, Section II, Labeling
|
|
Notifications, Subparagraph E, Changes in Packaging and Related Labeling Statements. The following
|
|
bracketed statements are individually optional and have been added to the enclosed label to accommodate
|
|
packaging configuration and booklet designs:
|
|
a. [See First Aid statement on back panel of booklet.]
|
|
b. [See First Aid statement on back panel].
|
|
c. [See additional precautionary language and Directions for Use in booklet.]
|
|
d. [Read the entire label before using this product. See First Aid, Precautionary Statements,
|
|
Directions for Use on individual packages.]
|
|
In addition, the following changes have been made to the enclosed label:
|
|
a. On page 1, "Read "DISCLAIMER before buying or using" has been revised to read "Read
|
|
the WARRANTY DISCLAIMER, INHERENT RISKS OF USE, and LIMITATION OF
|
|
REMEDIES before buying or using."
|
|
b. On page 10, we have changed "Glyfos" to "Glyfos X-tra" in the sentences "Apply 0.10 oz.
|
|
of Accurate.. .grain harvest." and "A tank mix of Accurate.. .grain harvest."
|
|
c. On page 12, we revised "(40 CFR 1001)" to "(40 CFR 180)".
|
|
d. On page 38, we have deleted "2-26-13" and "1/B26/3".
|
|
No additional changes have been made to the enclosed label.
|
|
To support this notification, enclosed, please find the following documents:
|
|
• Application for notification (Form 8570-1)
|
|
• One copy of revised labeling highlighting the requested changes
|
|
• Two copies of revised labeling
|
|
|
|
If you have any questions or require any additional information, please contact me at 973-356-5557 or by e-
|
|
mail at iennifer.decarlo^jcheminova.com.
|
|
Sincerely,
|
|
rfiferL. DeGarlo
|
|
Registration Manager
|
|
Enclosures
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
NOTIFICATION
|
|
NOV-82013
|
|
Group 2 Herbicide
|
|
Accurate herbicide
|
|
For Use on Wheat, Barley, Triticale, Grain Sorghum, Fallow, Grasses, Non-crop Areas
|
|
(such as private, public and military lands, airports, highways, railroad and utility rights-of-
|
|
way, sewage disposal areas, uncultivated agriculture areas, non-crop producing (including
|
|
farmyards, fuel storage areas, fence rows, soil bank land and barrier strips), industrial sites,
|
|
outdoor (including lumberyards, pipeline and tank farms) including grazed areas on these
|
|
sites, ditchbanks of dry drainage ditches, certain types of unimproved turf grass, conifer
|
|
and hardwood plantations, CRP, Pastures and Rangeland
|
|
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
|
|
Metsulfuron Methyl
|
|
Methyl 2-[[[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2yl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]benzoate 60.0%
|
|
OTHER INGREDIENTS: 40.0%
|
|
TOTAL: 100%
|
|
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
|
CAUTION
|
|
IN CASE OF A MEDICAL EMERGENCY INVOLVING THIS PRODUCT, CALL TOLL FREE, DAY OR
|
|
NIGHT 1-866-303-6950.
|
|
Read the entire label before using this product.
|
|
Use only according to label instructions.
|
|
Read the WARRANTY-DISCLAIMER. INHERENT RISKS OF USE, and LIMITATION OF REMEDIES?
|
|
before buying or using.
|
|
If terms are not acceptable, return product unopened without delay.
|
|
Note to PM. the following bracketed statements are individually optional depending on the packaging
|
|
configuration and whether a booklet label design is used:
|
|
a. [See First Aid statement on back panel of booklet.1
|
|
b. fSee First Aid statement on back panel.]
|
|
c. fSee additional precautionary language and Directions for Use in booklet.1
|
|
d. [Read the entire label before using this product. See First Aid. Precautionary Statements,
|
|
Directions for Use on individual packages.1
|
|
SEE BOOKLET FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS AND USE DIRECTIONS
|
|
EPA Reg. No. 67760-68 EPA Est. No.
|
|
NET CONTENTS: 8 oz.
|
|
Cheminova, Inc.
|
|
One Park Drive, Suite 150
|
|
P.O. Box 110566
|
|
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
|
|
Accurate® is a registered trademark of Cheminova A/S
|
|
|
|
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
|
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
|
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
|
CAUTION
|
|
Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes,
|
|
skin or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing
|
|
gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
|
|
FIRST AID
|
|
IF ON SKIN
|
|
OR CLOTHING: Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
|
|
Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
|
IF IN EYES: Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes. Remove
|
|
contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye. Call a
|
|
poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
|
IF SWALLOWED: Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Do not give
|
|
any liquid to the person. Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison
|
|
control center or doctor. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
|
|
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
|
|
treatment. You may also contact 1-866-303-6950 for emergency medical treatment information.
|
|
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
|
|
Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options,
|
|
follow the instructions for Category A on an EPA chemical-resistance category selection chart.
|
|
Applicators and other handlers must wear: long sleeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks, and chemical
|
|
resistant gloves from category A such as, butyl rubber, natural rubber, neoprene rubber, or nitrile rubber £14
|
|
mils.
|
|
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning / maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist,
|
|
use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
|
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
|
Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the
|
|
mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment
|
|
washwaters or rinsate.
|
|
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
|
|
PESTICIDE HANDLING
|
|
Calibrate sprayers only with clean water away from the well site.
|
|
Make scheduled checks of spray equipment.
|
|
Assure accurate measurement of pesticides by all operation employees
|
|
Mix only enough product for the job at hand.
|
|
Avoid overfilling of spray tank.
|
|
Do not discharge excess material on the soil at a single spot in the field or mixing/loading station.
|
|
Dilute and agitate excess solution and apply at labeled rates/uses.
|
|
Avoid storage of pesticides near well sites.
|
|
When triple rinsing the pesticide container, be sure to add the rinsate to the spray mix.
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
FOR MORE INFORMATION, CALL TOLL-FREE 1-800-548-6113
|
|
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
|
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
|
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store product in original container only. Do not contaminate water, other pesticides,
|
|
fertilizer, food or feed in storage. Store in a cool, dry place.
|
|
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at
|
|
an approved waste disposal facility.
|
|
CONTAINER HANDLING: Nonrefillable containers equal to or less than 5 gallons:
|
|
Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available. Triple rinse container (or equivalent)
|
|
promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment
|
|
or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container % full with water and
|
|
recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
|
|
later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more
|
|
times.
|
|
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
|
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
|
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift.
|
|
Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your
|
|
State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
|
|
Agricultural Use Requirements
|
|
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part
|
|
170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
|
|
nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
|
|
decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
|
|
exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and
|
|
restricted entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by
|
|
the Worker Protection Standard.
|
|
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
|
|
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
|
|
that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water, is: coveralls, shoes
|
|
plus socks.
|
|
PRODUCT INFORMATION
|
|
Accurate® is for use on Wheat, Barley, Triticale, Grain Sorghum, Fallow, Grasses, Non-crop Areas (such as
|
|
private, public and military lands, airports, highways, railroad and utility rights-of-way, sewage disposal areas,
|
|
uncultivated agriculture areas, non-crop producing (including farmyards, fuel storage areas, fence rows, soil
|
|
bank land and barrier strips), industrial sites, outdoor (including lumberyards, pipeline and tank farms)
|
|
including grazed areas on these sites, ditchbanks of dry drainage ditches, certain types of unimproved turf
|
|
grass, conifer and hardwood plantations, CRP, Pastures and Rangeland.
|
|
Check with your state extension or Department of Agriculture before use to be certain Accurate is registered
|
|
in your state. Accurate is not registered for use in Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla, RioGrande, and Saquache
|
|
counties of Colorado. There are no grazing restrictions on use in wheat, barley, or triticale.
|
|
|
|
Accurate is a water dispersible granule that controls weeds in wheat (including durum), barley, triticale,
|
|
pasture, rangeland grasses, CRP and fallow. Accurate is mixed in water or can be preslurried in water and
|
|
added to liquid nitrogen carrier solutions and applied as a uniform broadcast spray. A surfactant should be
|
|
used in the spray mix unless otherwise specified on this label. Accurate is noncorrosive, nonflammable,
|
|
nonvolatile, and does not freeze.
|
|
Accurate controls weeds by postemergence activity. For best results, apply Accurate to young, actively
|
|
growing weeds. The use rate depends upon the weed spectrum and size of weeds at application. The degree
|
|
and duration of control may depend on the following factors:
|
|
weed spectrum and infestation intensity
|
|
weed size at application
|
|
environmental condition at and following treatment.
|
|
Environmental Conditions and Biological Activity
|
|
Accurate is absorbed through the foliage of broadleaf weeds, rapidly inhibiting their growth. Leaves of
|
|
susceptible plants appear chlorotic from 1 to 3 weeks after application and the growing point subsequently
|
|
dies.
|
|
Application of Accurate provides the best control in vigorously growing crops that shade competitive weeds.
|
|
Weed control in areas of thin crop stand or seeding skips may not be satisfactory. However, a crop canopy
|
|
that is too dense at application can intercept spray and reduce weed control.
|
|
Accurate may injure crops that are stressed from adverse environmental conditions (such as extreme
|
|
temperatures or moisture), abnormal soil conditions, or cultural practices. In addition, different varieties of the
|
|
crop may be sensitive to treatment with Accurate under otherwise normal conditions. Treatment of such
|
|
varieties may injure crops.
|
|
In warm, moist conditions, the expression of herbicide symptoms is accelerated in weeds; in cold, dry
|
|
conditions, expression of herbicide symptoms is delayed. In addition, weeds hardened-off by drought stress
|
|
are less susceptible to Accurate.
|
|
Weed control may be reduced if rainfall or snowfall occurs soon after application.
|
|
APPLICATION INFORMATION
|
|
FALLOW
|
|
Use Rates
|
|
Apply 0.10 oz. Accurate per acre.
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
Accurate may be used as a fallow treatment, in the spring or fall when the majority of weeds have emerged
|
|
and are actively growing.
|
|
Tank Mixtures in Fallow
|
|
Accurate may be used as a fallow treatment, and may be tank mixed with other herbicides that are registered
|
|
for use in fallow. If those instructions conflict with this label do not tank mix that product with Accurate. Read
|
|
and follow all label instructions on timing, precautions, and warnings for any companion products before using
|
|
these tank mixtures. Follow the most restrictive labeling.
|
|
WHEAT, BARLEY, and TRITICALE
|
|
Use Rates
|
|
Wheat (including durum), Barley and Triticale
|
|
Apply 0.10 oz. Accurate per acre to wheat, barley or triticale once per use season.
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
|
|
Dryland Wheat, Barley and Triticale
|
|
(Except Durum or Wampum Variety)
|
|
Make applications after the crop is in the 2-leaf stage but before boot once per use season.
|
|
Durum and Wampum Variety Spring Wheat
|
|
Make applications after the crop is tillering but before boot once per use season. Applications to durum and
|
|
wampum varieties should be made in combination with 2,4-D.
|
|
Irrigated Wheat and Barley
|
|
Make applications after the crop begins tillering but before boot. First post-treatment irrigation should be
|
|
delayed for at least 3 days after treatment and should not exceed 1 in. of water.
|
|
Do not apply during boot or early heading, as crop injury may result.
|
|
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
|
Unless otherwise directed, treat when weeds are less than 4" tall or 4" across and are actively growing.
|
|
Effectiveness may be reduced if rainfall occurs within 4 hours after application.
|
|
Cereals and Fallow
|
|
0.10 oz. per acre
|
|
Blue/purple mustard*
|
|
Bur buttercup (testiculate)
|
|
Coast fiddleneck
|
|
(tarweed)
|
|
Common chickweed
|
|
Common purslane
|
|
Conical catchfly
|
|
Cowcockle
|
|
False chamomile
|
|
Field pennycress
|
|
(fanweed)
|
|
Filaree
|
|
Flixweed*
|
|
Groundsel (common)
|
|
Henbit
|
|
Kochia*
|
|
Lambsquarters
|
|
(common, slimleaf)
|
|
Mayweed chamomile
|
|
(Bushy Wallflower)
|
|
Miners lettuce
|
|
Pigweed (redroot, smooth, tumble)
|
|
Plains coreopsis
|
|
Prickly lettuce*
|
|
Russian thistle*
|
|
Shepherd's purse
|
|
Smallseed falseflax
|
|
Smartweed (green, lady's thumb, pale)
|
|
Snow speedwell
|
|
Tansymustard*
|
|
Treacle mustard (bushy wallflower)
|
|
Tumble/Jim Hill mustard
|
|
Volunteer sunflower
|
|
Waterpod
|
|
Wild mustard
|
|
|
|
Weeds Suppressed^*
|
|
Cereals and Fallow
|
|
0.10 oz. per acre
|
|
Canada thistle* Knotweed (prostrate)*
|
|
Common sunflower* Sowthistle (annual)*
|
|
Corn gromwell* Wild buckwheat*
|
|
* See the Specific Weed Problems section
|
|
| Weed suppression is a reduction in weed competition (reduced population and/or vigor) as visually
|
|
compared to an untreated area. The degree of suppression varies with the rate used, the size of the
|
|
weeds, and the environmental conditions following treatment.
|
|
NOTE: Thorough spray coverage of all weed species listed below is very important.
|
|
SPECIFIC WEED PROBLEMS:
|
|
Blue Mustard, Flixweed, and Tansy mustard: for best results, apply Accurate tank mixtures with 2,4-D or
|
|
MCPA postemergence to mustards, but before bloom.
|
|
Canada Thistle and Sowthistle: Apply either Accurate plus surfactant or Accurate plus 2,4-D or MCPA in
|
|
the spring after the majority of thistle have emerged and are small (rosette stage to 6" elongating stems) and
|
|
actively growing. The application will inhibit the ability of emerged thistles to compete with the crop.
|
|
Corn Gromwell and Prostrate Knotweed: Apply Accurate plus surfactant when weeds are actively growing,
|
|
and no larger than 2" tall, and when crop canopy will allow thorough coverage. Tank mixing 2,4-D or MCPA
|
|
with Accurate can improve results.
|
|
Kochia, Russian thistle, Prickly lettuce: Naturally occurring resistant biotypes of these weeds are known to
|
|
occur. For best results, use Accurate in a tank mix with Dicamba and 2,4-D, or bromoxynil and 2,4-D (such
|
|
as %-1 pint "Buctril" + %-3/8 pound active 2,4-D ester). Accurate should be applied in the spring when kochia,
|
|
Russian thistle, and prickly lettuce are less than 2" tall or 2" across and are actively growing (refer to Tank
|
|
Mixtures section of this label for additional details).
|
|
Sunflower (common/volunteer): Apply either Accurate plus surfactant or Accurate plus 2,4-D or MCPA
|
|
after the majority of sunflowers have emerged, are 2" to 4" tall and are actively growing. Use spray volumes of
|
|
at least 3 gallons by air or 5 gallons by ground.
|
|
Wild Buckwheat: For best results, apply Accurate plus 2,4-D or MCPA when plants have no more than 3
|
|
true leaves (not counting the cotyledons). If plants are not actively growing, delay treatment until
|
|
environmental conditions favor active weed growth.
|
|
TANK MIXTURES IN CEREALS (WHEAT,
|
|
BARLEY AND TRITICALE)
|
|
Read and follow all manufacturers' instructions for any companion herbicides, fungicides, and/or
|
|
insecticides. If those instructions conflict with this label, do not tank mix that product with Accurate. Read
|
|
and follow all label instructions on timing, precautions, and warnings for any companion products before
|
|
using these tank mixtures. Follow the most restrictive labeling.
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed with other suitable registered herbicides to control weeds listed under
|
|
Weeds Suppressed, weeds resistant to Accurate, or weeds not listed under Weeds Controlled.
|
|
With 2,4-D famine or ester) or MCPA (amine or ester)
|
|
Accurate can be used as a tank mix treatment with 2,4-D or MCPA (ester formulations provide best
|
|
|
|
results) herbicides after weeds have emerged. For best results, use 0.10 oz. of Accurate per acre: add
|
|
2,4-D or MCPA herbicides to the tank at % to Va Ib. active ingredient. Surfactant may be added to the
|
|
mixture at !4 to 1 qt. per 100 gallons of spray solution: however, adding surfactant may increase the
|
|
potential for crop injury.
|
|
Apply Accurate plus MCPA after the 3 to 5-leaf stage but before boot (with Durum and Wampum varieties
|
|
do not apply before tillering). Apply Accurate plus 2,4-D after tillering (refer to appropriate 2,4-D
|
|
manufacturer's label), but before boot.
|
|
With Dicamba
|
|
For best results, apply Accurate at 0.10 oz. per acre: add 1/16 to 1/8 Ib. active ingredient dicamba.
|
|
Surfactant may be added to the mixture at !4 to 1 qt. per 100 gallons of spray solution: however, adding
|
|
surfactant may increase the potential for crop injury. Also refer to dicamba labels for application timing
|
|
and restrictions.
|
|
With 2,4-D (amine or ester) and Dicamba
|
|
Accurate may be applied in a 3-way tank mix with formulations of dicamba and 2,4-D. Observe all
|
|
applicable directions, restrictions and precautions on labels of all products used.
|
|
Make applications at 0.10 oz. of Accurate + 1/16-1/12 Ib. active ingredient dicamba + 4-6 oz. active 2,4-D
|
|
Ester or Amine per acre. Use higher rates when weed infestation is heavy. Add 1-2 pts. of surfactant to
|
|
the 3 way mixture, where necessary, as deemed by local guidance. Use of additional surfactant may not
|
|
be needed with the higher phenoxy rates and ester phenoxy formulations. Consult the specific 2,4-D or
|
|
dicamba label, or local recommendations for more information.
|
|
Apply this 3-way combination to winter wheat after the crop is tillering and prior to jointing (first node). In
|
|
Spring Wheat (including Durum wheat) apply after the crop is tillering and before it exceeds the 5-leaf
|
|
stage.
|
|
Do not apply this 3-way mixture at high rates more than once a year or more than twice per year at the low
|
|
rates.
|
|
With Bromoxynil (such as "Buctril", "Bronate")
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed with bromoxynil containing herbicides registered for use on wheat, barley, or
|
|
fallow. For best results, add bromoxynil containing herbicides to the tank at 3 to 6 oz. active ingredient per
|
|
acre (such as "Bronate" or "Buctril" at % -1 V4 pts. per acre).
|
|
With Fluroxypyr (such as "Starane")
|
|
For improved control of Kochia (2-4" tall), Russian thistle, mustard species and wild buckwheat, Accurate
|
|
may be tank mixed with 1/3 to 1 1/3 pts. per acre of "Starane."
|
|
With "Starane" + "Salvo"
|
|
For improved control of Kochia (2-4" tall) Russian thistle, mustard species and wild buckwheat, Accurate
|
|
may be tank mixed with 2/3 to 2 2/3 pts. per acre of "Starane" + "Sword."
|
|
With "Starane" + "Sword"
|
|
For improved control of Kochia (2-4" tall) Russian thistle, mustard species and wild buckwheat, Accurate
|
|
may be tank mixed with % to 2 % pts. per acre of "Starane" + "Sword."
|
|
With "Maverick"
|
|
Accurate can be tank mixed with "Maverick" herbicide for improved control of weeds in wheat and barley.
|
|
With "Aim"
|
|
Accurate can be tank mixed with "Aim" herbicide for improved control of weeds in wheat and barley.
|
|
|
|
With "Stinger", "Curtail", or "Curtail M" or "Widematch"
|
|
Accurate can be tank mixed with "Stinger". "Curtail", or "Curtail M" or "Widematch" herbicides for
|
|
improved control of weeds in wheat and barley.
|
|
With NUANCE Herbicide
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed with NUANCE Herbicide based on local guidance.
|
|
With NIMBLE Herbicide
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed with NIMBLE Herbicide based on local guidance.
|
|
With Grass Control Products
|
|
Tank mixtures of Accurate and grass control products may result in poor grass control. Cheminova
|
|
recommends that you first consult your state experiment station, university, or extension agent.
|
|
Agricultural dealer, or Cheminova representative as to the potential for antagonism before using the
|
|
mixture. If no information is available, limit the initial use of Accurate and the grass product to a small
|
|
area. Do not tank mix Accurate with "Hoelon" 3EC, as grass control may be reduced.
|
|
With "Assert" herbicide or "Avenge" herbicide
|
|
Accurate can be tank mixed with "Avenge" or "Assert". When tank mixing Accurate with "Assert", always
|
|
include another broadleaf weed herbicide with a different mode of action (for example: 2,4-D ester, MCPA
|
|
ester, "Buctril," or "Bronate"). Tank mixed applications of NUANCE™ plus "Assert" may cause temporary
|
|
crop discoloration, stunting, or injury when heavy rainfall occurs shortly after application.
|
|
With "Puma"
|
|
Accurate can be tank mixed with "Puma" herbicide for improved control of weeds in wheat and barley.
|
|
With "Discover NG"
|
|
Accurate can be tank mixed with "Discover NG" herbicide for improved control of weeds in spring wheat.
|
|
With "Everest"
|
|
Accurate can be tank mixed with "Everest" herbicide for improved control of weeds in spring wheat.
|
|
With Insecticides and Fungicides
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed or used sequentially with insecticides and fungicides registered for use on
|
|
cereal grains.
|
|
However, under certain conditions (drought stress, cold weather, or if the crop is in the 2 - 4 leaf stage),
|
|
tank mixes or sequential applications of Accurate with organophosphate insecticides (such as parathion,
|
|
"Di-Syston") may product temporary crop yellowing or, in severe cases, crop injury.
|
|
The potential for crop injury is greatest when wide fluctuations in day/night temperatures occur just prior to
|
|
or soon after application.
|
|
Test these mixtures in a small area before treating large areas.
|
|
Do not apply Accurate within 60 days of crop emergence where an organophosphate insecticide (such as
|
|
"Di-Syston") has been applied as an in-furrow treatment as crop injury may result.
|
|
Do not use Accurate plus malathion as crop injury will result.
|
|
With Liquid Nitrogen Solution Fertilizer
|
|
Liquid nitrogen fertilizer solutions may be used as a carrier in place of water. Run a tank mix compatibility
|
|
test before mixing Accurate in fertilizer solution.
|
|
|
|
Accurate must first be slurried with water and then added to liquid nitrogen solutions (e.g., 28-0-0, 32-0-0).
|
|
Ensure that the agitator is running while the Accurate is added. Use of this mixture may result in
|
|
temporary crop yellowing or stunting.
|
|
If using low rates of liquid nitrogen fertilizer in the spray solution (less than 50% of the spray solution
|
|
volume), the addition of surfactant is necessary. Add surfactant at Vi pt - 1 qt per 100 gal of spray
|
|
solution (0.06 - 0.25% v/v) based on local guidance.
|
|
When using high rates of liquid nitrogen fertilizer in the spray solution, adding surfactant increases the risk
|
|
of crop injury. Consult your agricultural dealer, consultant, fieldman, or Cheminova representative for a
|
|
specific information before adding an adjuvant to these tank mixtures.
|
|
If 2,4-D or MCPA is included with Accurate and fertilizer mixture, ester formulations tend to be more
|
|
compatible (see manufacturer's label). Do not add surfactant when using Accurate in tank mix with 2,4-D
|
|
ester or MCPA ester and liquid nitrogen fertilizer solutions.
|
|
Note: In certain areas east of the Mississippi river unacceptable crop response may occur with use of
|
|
straight or dilute nitrogen fertilizer carrier solutions where cold temperatures or widely fluctuating day/night
|
|
temperatures exist. In these areas consult your agricultural dealer, consultant, field advisor, or
|
|
Cheminova representative before using nitrogen fertilizer carrier solutions.
|
|
Liquid nitrogen fertilizer solutions that contain sulphur can increase crop response.
|
|
Do not use low rates of liquid fertilizer as a substitute for a surfactant.
|
|
Do not use with liquid fertilizer solutions with a pH less than 3.0.
|
|
ACCURATE HERBICIDE WITH MCPA, 2,4-D AND/OR
|
|
DICAMBA FOR SUPPRESSION OF WINTER ANNUAL BROADLEAF
|
|
WEEDS IN WINTER WHEAT TO BE GRAZED OUT IN THE STATES OF
|
|
TEXAS, OKLAHOMA, NEW MEXICO, and KANSAS
|
|
Accurate herbicide can be tank mixed with MCPA, 2,4-D and/or dicamba for suppression of winter annual
|
|
broadleaf weeds in winter wheat to be grazed out and not harvested for grain, in the states of Texas,
|
|
Oklahoma, New Mexico and Kansas.
|
|
For the suppression of winter annual broadleaf weeds (such as henbit and mustards) in winter wheat in
|
|
the states of Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico and Kansas, Accurate at 0.05 (1/20) oz. per acre should be
|
|
tank mixed with MCPA, 2,4-D and/or dicamba at label rates. Winter annual broadleaf weeds should be
|
|
less than 1" tall or in the rosette stage for suppression. Add a Cheminova recommended nonionic
|
|
surfactant having at least 80% active ingredient at 1 to 2 qts. per 100 gallons of spray solution (0.25 to
|
|
0.5% v/v).
|
|
|
|
Rotation Intervals for Crops in Non-Irrigated Land
|
|
Following Use of ACCURATE at 0.05 (1/20) oz. per acre on
|
|
Wheat That Will be Grazed Out
|
|
Crop
|
|
Sorghum, Grain
|
|
Cotton
|
|
Alfalfa
|
|
Beans, Dry
|
|
Soil pH
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
6.8 or lower
|
|
6. 9 to 7.9
|
|
6.8 or lower
|
|
6.9 to 7.9
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
Precipitation
|
|
(inches)
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
4
|
|
10
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
Rotation intervals for crops not covered above following the use of Accurate at 0.05 (1/20) oz. per acre on
|
|
wheat that will be grazed out.
|
|
The minimum rotation interval is 22 months with at least 18" of cumulative precipitation during the period:
|
|
• to any crop not listed on the rotation intervals table above
|
|
• if the soil pH is not in the specified range
|
|
To rotate to a crop at an interval shorter than specified, a field bioassay must be successfully completed to
|
|
rotate to that crop. See section on Field Bioassay for further information.
|
|
IMPORTANT RESTRICTIONS
|
|
This treatment is for use on winter wheat that will be grazed out and will not be harvested for grain
|
|
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
|
Accurate suppresses weeds by postemergence activity. For best results, apply Accurate to young,
|
|
actively growing weeds. The degree and duration of suppression at 0.05 oz. per acre may depend upon
|
|
the following factors:
|
|
• weed spectrum and infestation intensity
|
|
• weed size at application
|
|
• environmental condition at and following treatment
|
|
WHEAT, BARLEY AND TRITICALE-
|
|
HARVESTAID
|
|
Use Rates
|
|
Apply 0.10 oz. of Accurate per acre in combination with 2,4-D or Glvfos X-tra to aid in dry down of many
|
|
broadleaf weeds, thereby aiding grain harvest.
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
Make applications after the crop has reached the hard dough stage, but no later than 10 days before
|
|
harvest.
|
|
TANK MIXTURES IN HARVEST AID
|
|
A tank mix of Accurate plus 2,4-D and surfactant, or Glvfos X-tra. will typically aid in dry down of many
|
|
broadleaved weeds, thereby aiding grain harvest. Postemergence application should be made to actively
|
|
growing weeds after the crop is in the hard dough stage. If weeds are not dry within 10 days after
|
|
application, delay harvest until weeds are dry.
|
|
See weeds listed in Weeds Controlled chart of this label.
|
|
With 2,4-D
|
|
Use 0.10 oz. Accurate plus % to Va Ib. active ingredient 2,4-D per acre on moderate weed infestations;
|
|
higher rates of 2,4-D may be used on large weeds if permitted by the 2,4-D brand labeling. Include 1 to 2
|
|
qt surfactant per 100 gal spray solution.
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
In addition to the weeds listed in Weeds Controlled chart of this label, the 2,4-D combination will also dry
|
|
down common cocklebur, marestail, puncturevine and common and wild sunflower. In areas where 2,4-D
|
|
use is restricted, apply Accurate with surfactant only; however, this treatment may be less effective.
|
|
With Glyfos®XTRA
|
|
Use 0.10 oz. Accurate plus the locally labeled rate of Glyfos XJRA (see Glyfos XTR& label for maximum
|
|
seasonal rate). Accurate requires the use of an adjuvant for optimum activity - Consult the Glyfos XTRA
|
|
label or local guidance for the amount of adjuvant to include.
|
|
GRAIN SORGHUM
|
|
Use Information
|
|
Accurate is for use on irrigated or dryland grain sorghum in Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Oklahoma and
|
|
Texas (North of I-20).
|
|
Use Rates: Apply Accurate at 0.05 oz. per acre plus % Ib. active ingredient 2,4-D amine per acre. Do not
|
|
use surfactant or crop oil.
|
|
Crop Stage: For optimum performance and crop safety, apply Accurate plus 2,4-D amine when grain
|
|
sorghum is 3 to 15 inches in height. If sorghum is taller than 10 inches to the top of the canopy, use drop
|
|
nozzles and keep spray off the foliage. Apply only before the boot stage. Read and follow all other use
|
|
instructions, warnings and precautions on companion herbicide labels.
|
|
Sorghum varieties vary in sensitivity to 2,4-D amine. Spray only varieties known to be tolerant to 2,4-D
|
|
amine. Contact seed company and Local County Extension Service for this information.
|
|
Pest Stage: Application of Accurate plus 2,4-D amine should be made when all or a majority of the
|
|
weeds have germinated and emerged. For best results, spray when weeds are less than 6 inches tall.
|
|
Weeds Controlled with Tank Mix of Accurate plus 2.4-D amine:
|
|
• Pigweed species
|
|
• Puncture vine
|
|
• Velvetleaf
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Accurate may be applied to grain sorghum by properly calibrated ground or aerial equipment. Accurate
|
|
can be used on either dryland or irrigated grain sorghum. If application is made to irrigated sorghum,
|
|
delay first post-treatment irrigation for at least 3 days after treatment. The first post-treatment irrigation
|
|
should not exceed 1".
|
|
Use cultivation prior to Accurate + 2,4-D amine treatment to cover exposed brace roots of grain sorghum
|
|
to minimize injury from 2,4-D amine.
|
|
RESTRICTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS
|
|
• Temporary crop yellowing and/or stunting may occur soon after application, especially when crop
|
|
is under stress conditions.
|
|
• Do not use on grain sorghum grown for seed production or syrup. Do not use on forage sorghum.
|
|
• Do not use for forage or silage within 30 days of application.
|
|
• Do not include a surfactant or crop oil to the tank mix.
|
|
• Do not apply this treatment under cold, wet weather conditions or to grain sorghum growing under
|
|
stress caused by weather, insects or disease as crop injury may result.
|
|
• Do not apply to long season grain sorghum varieties or grain sorghum that is planted after July 1,
|
|
as crop injury or delayed maturity may occur.
|
|
• Do not exceed (1) one application per year.
|
|
• Accurate must be used with 2,4-D; in areas where 2,4-D use is restricted, follow requirement of
|
|
the restriction. If 2,4-D use is prohibited, do not use Accurate on grain sorghum.
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
Field Bioassay
|
|
To conduct a field bioassay, grow test strips of the crop or crops you plan to grow the following year in
|
|
fields previously treated with Accurate. Crop response to the bioassay will indicate whether or not to
|
|
rotate to the crop(s) grown in the test strips.
|
|
SURFACTANTS
|
|
Spray Adjuvants
|
|
Except for applications in grain sorghum, for which a surfactant or crop oil is prohibited, applications of
|
|
Accurate must include either a nonionic surfactant or a crop oil concentrate. In addition, an ammonium
|
|
nitrogen fertilizer may be used. If another herbicide is tank mixed with Accurate select adjuvants
|
|
authorized for use with both products. Products must contain only EPA-exempt ingredients (40 CFR
|
|
4004180).
|
|
Antifoaming agents may be needed. Consult your Ag dealer or applicator for a listing of appropriate
|
|
surfactants.
|
|
Nonionic Surfactants (NIS)
|
|
• Apply 0.06 to 0.50% v/v (1/2 to 4 pts. per 100 gallons of spray solution) - see Tank Mixtures
|
|
section for'additional information.
|
|
• Surfactant products must contain at least 60% nonionic surfactant with a hydrophilic/lipophilic
|
|
balance (HUB) greater than 12.
|
|
Exceptions: On all spring wheat and spring or winter barely use V4 to 1qt. per 100 gallons.
|
|
Petroleum Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) or Modified Seed Oil (MSO)
|
|
• Apply at 1% v/v (1 gallon per 100 gallons spray solution) or 2% under arid conditions.
|
|
• Oil adjuvants must contain at least 80% high quality, petroleum (mineral) or modified vegetable
|
|
seed oil with at least 15% surfactant emulsifiers.
|
|
Ammonium Nitrogen Fertilizer
|
|
• Use 2 qts./acre of a high-quality urea ammonium nitrate (DAN), such as 28%N or 32%N, or 2
|
|
Ibs./acre of spray grade ammonium sulfate (AMS). Use 4 qts./acre UAN or 4 Ibs./acre AMS under
|
|
arid conditions.
|
|
• Do not use liquid nitrogen fertilizer as the total carrier solution.
|
|
Special Adjuvant Types
|
|
• Combination adjuvant products may be used at doses that provide the required amount of NIS,
|
|
COC, MSO and/or ammonium nitrogen fertilizer. Consult product literature for use rates and
|
|
restrictions.
|
|
• In addition to the adjuvants specified above, other adjuvant types may be used if they provide the
|
|
same functionality.
|
|
Antifoaming agents may be used if needed.
|
|
Do not use low rates of liquid fertilizer as a substitute for surfactant.
|
|
ROTATIONAL INTERVALS FOR CEREALS
|
|
All Areas - Following Use of Accurate at 0.10 oz. per Acre
|
|
Crop
|
|
Winter and spring wheat
|
|
Durum wheat, barley, spring/winter oat
|
|
Soil pH
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
Precipitation
|
|
(inches)
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
ROTATION INTERVALS FOR CROPS IN NON-IRRIGATED LAND
|
|
Following Use of Accurate at 0.10 oz. per Acre on Wheat, Barley, Fallow or Pasture
|
|
Location
|
|
State
|
|
Colorado
|
|
Idaho
|
|
County or Area
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Southern Idaho
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Crop
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Field corn
|
|
IR Corn
|
|
STS Soybeans
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Peas
|
|
Lentils
|
|
Canola
|
|
Peas
|
|
Lentils
|
|
Canola
|
|
Condiment
|
|
mustard
|
|
Condiment
|
|
mustard
|
|
Chickpeas
|
|
Chickpeas
|
|
Soil pH
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
6.8 or lower
|
|
6. 9 to 7. 9
|
|
6.9 to 7. 9
|
|
6. 9 to 7. 9
|
|
7.3 or lower
|
|
7.4 or
|
|
higher
|
|
7.3 or lower
|
|
7.4 or
|
|
higher
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
Precipitation
|
|
(inches)
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
15
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
10
|
|
28
|
|
10
|
|
28
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
12
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
15
|
|
34
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
34
|
|
10
|
|
34
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(rotational intervals for crops in non-irrigated land cont'd.)
|
|
Location
|
|
State
|
|
Kansas
|
|
Montana
|
|
Nebraska
|
|
New Mexico
|
|
County or Area
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Central and
|
|
Western Kansas
|
|
(West of the Flint
|
|
Mills)
|
|
Western Kansas
|
|
W. of Hwy. 183
|
|
Central Kansas;
|
|
Generally E. of
|
|
Hwy. 183 and W. of
|
|
the Flint Hills
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Generally W. of
|
|
Hwy. 77 and E. of
|
|
the Panhandle
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Eastern New
|
|
Mexico
|
|
Crop
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Field corn
|
|
IR Corn
|
|
Soybeans
|
|
Soybeans
|
|
STS Soybeans
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet,
|
|
Field corn
|
|
Alfalfa
|
|
(hay only)
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
IR Corn
|
|
STS Soybeans
|
|
Field corn
|
|
Soybeans
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Cotton
|
|
(dryland only)
|
|
Soil pH
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.5 or lower
|
|
7.6-7.9
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.6-7.9
|
|
7.5 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
Precipitation
|
|
(inches)
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
15
|
|
15
|
|
22
|
|
33
|
|
15
|
|
15
|
|
22
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
No restrictions
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7. 9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.5 or lower
|
|
7.6-7.9
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
15
|
|
22
|
|
33
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
30
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
12
|
|
4
|
|
22
|
|
34
|
|
12
|
|
4
|
|
22
|
|
34
|
|
22
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
4
|
|
12
|
|
22 J
|
|
34
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
22
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(rotational intervals for crops in non-irrigated land cont'd.)
|
|
Location
|
|
State
|
|
North Dakota
|
|
Oklahoma
|
|
Oregon
|
|
South Dakota
|
|
County or Area
|
|
W. of Hwy. 1
|
|
E. of Hwy. 1
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Panhandle
|
|
E. of the
|
|
Panhandle
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Statewide
|
|
S. of Hwy. 212 &E.
|
|
of the Missouri
|
|
River, & S. of Hwy.
|
|
34 & W. of the
|
|
Missouri River
|
|
Generally E. of
|
|
Missouri River & S
|
|
of Hwy. 14, &W. of
|
|
Missouri River
|
|
Crop
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet,
|
|
Field corn,
|
|
Dry beans,
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet,
|
|
Field corn,
|
|
Dry beans,
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Field corn
|
|
IR Corn
|
|
STS Soybean
|
|
Cotton
|
|
(dryland only)
|
|
Cotton
|
|
(dryland only)
|
|
Peas
|
|
Lentils
|
|
Canola
|
|
Peas
|
|
Lentils
|
|
Canola
|
|
Condiment
|
|
mustard
|
|
Condiment
|
|
mustard
|
|
Chickpeas
|
|
Chickpeas
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Soybean
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Field corn
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
Precipitation
|
|
Soil pH (inches)
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
6.8 or lower
|
|
6.9 to 7.9
|
|
6. 9 to 7. 9
|
|
6.9 to 7.9
|
|
7.3 or lower
|
|
74 or higher
|
|
7.3 or lower
|
|
7.4 or higher
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
22
|
|
34
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
15
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
30
|
|
25
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
10
|
|
28
|
|
10
|
|
28
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
13
|
|
15
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
22
|
|
34
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
12
|
|
4
|
|
22
|
|
14
|
|
10
|
|
15
|
|
34
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
34
|
|
10
|
|
34
|
|
22
|
|
12
|
|
12
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
(rotational intervals for crops in non-irrigated land cont'd.)
|
|
Location
|
|
State
|
|
Texas
|
|
Washington
|
|
Utah
|
|
Wyoming
|
|
County or Area
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Panhandle
|
|
N. of Central
|
|
Texas*
|
|
Crop
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Soybean
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Field corn
|
|
Cotton
|
|
(dryland only)
|
|
Field corn
|
|
Cotton
|
|
(dryland only)
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
Precipitation
|
|
Soil pH (inches)
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
15
|
|
30
|
|
15
|
|
25
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
10
|
|
22
|
|
12
|
|
22
|
|
12
|
|
14
|
|
* The counties of N. Central Texas are: Archer, Baylor, Bell, Bosque, Bowie, Callahan,
|
|
Camp, Cass, Clay, Collin, Cooke, Coryell, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Eastland, Ellis, Falls,
|
|
Fannin, Foard. Franklin, Grayson, Hardeman, Haskell, Hill, Hood, Hopkins, Hunt, Jack,
|
|
Johnson, Kaufman, Knox, Lamar, Limestone, McLennan, Milam, Montague, Morris,
|
|
Nafarro, Palo Pinto, Parker, Rains, Red River, Robertson, Rockwall, Shackelford,
|
|
Somervell, Stephens, Tarrent, Throckmorton, Titus, Upshur, Van Zandt, Wilbarger,
|
|
Wichita, Williamson, Wise, Wood, Young.
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Statewide
|
|
Southern
|
|
Wyoming
|
|
Southern
|
|
Wyoming
|
|
(Goshen,
|
|
Laramie, and
|
|
Platte counties
|
|
only)
|
|
Northern
|
|
Wyoming
|
|
Peas
|
|
Lentils
|
|
Canola
|
|
Peas
|
|
Lentils
|
|
Canola
|
|
Condiment mustard
|
|
Condiment mustard
|
|
Chickpeas
|
|
Chickpeas
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Flax,
|
|
Safflower,
|
|
Sunflower
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet
|
|
Field corn
|
|
Grain sorghum,
|
|
Proso millet.
|
|
Field corn
|
|
6.8 or lower
|
|
6.9 to 7.9
|
|
6.9 to 7.9
|
|
6.9107.9
|
|
7.3 or lower
|
|
7.4 or higher
|
|
7.3 or lower
|
|
7.4 or higher
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
7.9 or lower
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
18
|
|
10
|
|
28
|
|
10
|
|
28
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
No
|
|
restrictions
|
|
15
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
15
|
|
34
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
34
|
|
10
|
|
34
|
|
22
|
|
22
|
|
10
|
|
12
|
|
22
|
|
Rotation Intervals not covered above - The minimum rotation interval is 34 months with at least 28" of cumulative
|
|
precipitation during the period:
|
|
to any major field crop not listed (see the Rotation Intervals table)
|
|
if the soil pH is not in the specified range
|
|
if the use rate applied is not specified in the table
|
|
or if the minimum cumulative precipitation has not occurred since application.
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
To rotate to a major field crop at an interval shorter than specified, a field bioassay must be successfully completed
|
|
to that crop. A field bioassay must be successfully completed before rotation to any minor crops (as determined by
|
|
the USDA criteria). See section on Field Bioassay for further information.
|
|
CONIFER PLANTATIONS
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Accurate is registered for the control of many species of weeds and deciduous trees on sites where
|
|
conifers are growing or are to be planted. Apply by ground equipment or by air (helicopter only). Refer to
|
|
the "Weeds Controlled" and "Brush Species Controlled" for a listing of susceptible species.
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
Apply Accurate after weeds have emerged or after undesirable hardwoods have broken winter dormancy
|
|
and have reached the point of full leaf expansion.
|
|
Conifer Site Preparation
|
|
-Application Before Transplanting
|
|
After consulting the "Weeds Controlled" and "Brush Species Controlled" tables, apply the rates of
|
|
Accurate Herbicide listed for the most difficult to control species on the site.
|
|
Southeast - Apply up to 4 ounces per acre for loblolly and slash pines. Transplant the following planting
|
|
season.
|
|
Northeast and Lake States - Apply up to 2 ounces per acre for red pine. Transplant the following
|
|
planting season. Apply up to 2 ounces per acre for black, white and Norway spruce. Transplant the
|
|
following spring.
|
|
West - Apply up to 2 ounces per acre prior to planting Douglas Fir, Sitka Spruce, Western Red Cedar,
|
|
Western Hemlock, Ponderosa Pine, and Grand Fir in the Coast Rangeland and western slope of the
|
|
Cascades in Oregon and Washington. These conifer species listed can be planted anytime after
|
|
application. Other conifer species can be planted providing the user has prior experience indicating
|
|
acceptable tolerance to Accurate soil residues.
|
|
Without prior experience, it is recommended that other species be planted on a small scale to determine
|
|
selectivity before large-scale plantings are made as unacceptable injury may occur. Cheminova will not
|
|
assume responsibility for injury to any conifer species not listed on this table.
|
|
Tank Mix Combinations—
|
|
For broader spectrum control, the following products are recommended in combination with Accurate.
|
|
Glyphosate (4 pounds active per gallon)
|
|
Tank mix 1 to 2 ounces of Accurate with 2 to 10 quarts of glyphosate per acre. Refer to the product
|
|
container for a list of species controlled.
|
|
Imazapyr (4 pound active per gallon)
|
|
Tank mix 1 to 2 ounces of Accurate with 10 to 24 fluid ounces of imazapyr per acre. Loblolly and slash
|
|
pines may be transplanted the planting season following application. This combination controls ash, black
|
|
gum, cherry, hawthorn, honeysuckle, hophornbeam, persimmon, oaks (red, white and water), sassafras,
|
|
sweetgum, Vaccinium species, and suppressed blackberry, dogwood, elms, myrtle, dahoon, hickories,
|
|
and red maple.
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
Glyphosate (4 pound active per gallon) + Imazapyr (4 pound active per gallon)
|
|
Tank mix 1/z to 1 ounce Accurate with 16 to 24 fluid ounces of glyphosate and 10 to 12 fluid ounces of
|
|
imazapyr per acre. Slash and loblolly pines may be transplanted the planting season following application.
|
|
This combination controls cherry, dogwood, elms, oaks (red and water), persimmon, sassafras,
|
|
sweetgum and suppresses hickory.
|
|
VELPAR® L or VELPAR® DF
|
|
Tank mix 1 to 2 ounces of Accurate per acre with VELPAR® L or VELPAR DF at the rates listed on the
|
|
container for various soil textures. Loblolly and slash pines may be transplanted the planting season
|
|
following application. Refer to the product container for a list of species controlled.
|
|
OUST® EXTRA
|
|
Tank mix 1/2 to 1 1/2 ounces of Accurate with 2 to 3 ounces of OUST® EXTRA per acre for herbaceous
|
|
weed control. Refer to the product container and the "Weeds Controlled" section of this label for a listing
|
|
of the weeds controlled. Loblolly and slash pines may be transplanted the planting season following
|
|
application. Tank mix 2 ounces of Accurate with 3 ounces of OUST® EXTRA per acre for herbaceous
|
|
weed control and early spring suppression of bull thistle and Canada thistle in the Coast Rangeland and
|
|
western slope of the Cascade Mountains. Douglas fir may be transplanted at least 90 days following
|
|
application.
|
|
Release - - Hardwood Control and Suppression
|
|
Accurate is registered for application over the top of established slash and loblolly pine to control the
|
|
species listed in "Weeds Controlled" and "Brush Species Controlled" section of this label. Apply 1 to 4
|
|
ounces per acre to control the species indicated, including kudzu.
|
|
Tank Mix Combinations—
|
|
For broader spectrum control the following products are recommended in combination with Accurate.
|
|
Imazapyr (4 pound active per gallon)
|
|
Jankmix: 1 to 2 ounces of Accurate with 8 to 16fluid ounces-pijmazapyr per acre for applicationto ..---{Formatted: English (U.S.)
|
|
lobioily pine. Refer to the imazapyr label regarding the use of surfactants and the appropriate application
|
|
timing with respect to the age and development stage of the pines. This combination controls ash, black
|
|
gum, cherry, hawthorn, honeysuckle, hophornbeam, oaks (red, white and water), sassafras, sweetgum,
|
|
Vaccinium species, and suppresses blackberry, dogwood, elms, myrtle dahoon, hickories, persimmon,
|
|
and red maple.
|
|
VELPAR® L or VELPAR® DF
|
|
Tank mix 1 to 2 ounces of Accurate with VELPAR® L or VELPAR® DF at the rates listed on the
|
|
container for various soil textures. This combination may be applied to loblolly and slash pines.
|
|
Release-Herbaceous Weed Control
|
|
Accurate may be applied to transplanted loblolly and slash pine for the control of herbaceous competition.
|
|
Consult the "Weeds Controlled" for a listing of the susceptible species and application rates. Best results
|
|
are obtained when Accurate is applied just before weed emergence until shortly after weed emergence.
|
|
Tank Mix Combinations—
|
|
For broader spectrum control the following products are recommended in combination with Accurate.
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
Imazapyr (4 pound active per gallon)
|
|
Tank mix 1/2 to 1 ounce of Accurate with 4 fluid ounces of imazapyr per acre. The tank mix may be used
|
|
on loblolly pine.
|
|
VELPAR® L or VELPAR® DF
|
|
Tank mix 1/2 to 1 ounce of Accurate with VELPAR® L or VELPAR® DF at the rates listed on the
|
|
container for various soil textures. This combination may be applied to loblolly and slash pines.
|
|
Release - Directed Spray in Conifers
|
|
Western US
|
|
To release conifers from competing brush species, such as, blackberry, salmonberry, snowberry,
|
|
thimbleberry and wild roses, mix 2 to 4 ounces of Accurate per 100 gallons of spray solution. Direct spray
|
|
onto the foliage of competing brush species using a knapsack or backpack sprayer. For best results,
|
|
apply any time after the brush species have reached full leaf stage but before autumn coloration. At
|
|
application, the majority of the brush species should be less than six feet in height to help ensure
|
|
adequate spray coverage. Thorough coverage of the target foliage is necessary to optimize results. Care
|
|
should be taken to direct the Accurate spray solution away from the conifer foliage.
|
|
..---{ Formatted: English (U.S.)
|
|
"NOTE:""
|
|
Accurate may cause temporary yellowing and or growth suppression when the spray solution contacts
|
|
conifer foliage. The use of a surfactant with Accurate may improve brush control results. When using a
|
|
surfactant with Accurate, extra precaution must be taken to avoid contact with conifer foliage. Excessive
|
|
drift onto conifers may result in severe injury.
|
|
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
|
—CONIFER PLANTATIONS ONLY
|
|
• Applications of Accuratemade to conifers that are suffering from loss of vigor caused by insects,
|
|
diseases, drought, winter damage, animal damage, excessive soil moisture, planting shock, or other
|
|
stresses may injure or kill the trees.
|
|
• Applications of Accurate made for herbaceous release should only be made after adequate rainfall has
|
|
closed the planting slit and settled the soil around the roots following transplanting.
|
|
• Do not apply Accurate to conifers grown as ornamentals.
|
|
• Accurate applications may result in damage and mortality to other species of conifers when they are
|
|
present on sites with those listed in the preceding directions for conifer plantations.
|
|
HARDWOOD PLANTATIONS
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Apply Accurate at rates of up to 2 ounces per acre for the control of many weed species on sites where
|
|
yellow poplar is growing or is to be planted, and on sites where red alder is to be planted. Apply by ground
|
|
equipment or by air (helicopter only). Refer to the 'Weeds Controlled" sections of this label for a listing of
|
|
susceptible species.
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
Accurate may be applied as a site preparation treatment prior to planting red alder or yellow poplar. As a
|
|
prior to planting site preparation treatment for red alder, Accurate may be tank mixed with other
|
|
herbicides labeled for this use.
|
|
Accurate may also be applied over-the-top of planted yellow poplar seedlings after the soil has settled
|
|
around the root system, but before the seedlings have broken dormancy (prior to bud break).
|
|
Release-Herbaceous Weed Control
|
|
Accurate may be applied to yellow poplar for the control of herbaceous competition. Consult the "Weeds
|
|
Controlled" for a listing of the susceptible species and application rates. Best results are obtained when
|
|
Accurate is applied just before weed emergence until shortly after weed emergence.
|
|
Tank Mix Combinations—
|
|
Tank mix 1/2 ounce of Accurate with 4 to 6 pints of DuPont™ VELPAR® L as listed on the package label
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
for "RELEASE-HERBACEOUS WEED CONTROL" in pine plantations in the eastern U.S. Follow the
|
|
VELPAR® L label directions regarding altering the application rate by soil texture.
|
|
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
|
—HARDWOOD PLANTATIONS ONLY
|
|
• Application of VELPAR® L and Accurate made to yellow poplar that are suffering from loss of vigor
|
|
caused by insects, disease, drought, winter damage, animal damage, excessive soil moisture, planting
|
|
shock or other stresses may injure or kill the seedlings.
|
|
• Applications of Accurate made for release should only be made after adequate rainfall has closed the
|
|
planting slit and settled the soil around the roots following transplanting.
|
|
• The use of surfactant is not recommended for applications made over the tops of trees.
|
|
• Careful consideration must be given by an experienced and knowledgeable forester to match the
|
|
requirements
|
|
of yellow poplar and/or red alder to the conditions of the site. Treatment of yellow poplar and/or red alder
|
|
planted on a site inadequate to meet its requirements may injure or kill the seedlings.
|
|
PASTURE, RANGELAND, CRP
|
|
Accurate is used for the control of broadleaf weeds, brush and several woody vine species in the
|
|
establishment, maintenance and restoration of pasture, rangeland, and CRP.
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed with other pesticides labeled for use in pasture, rangeland and CRP. Read and
|
|
follow the labels on all products used in the tank mix. Observe the most restrictive precautions on each of the
|
|
product's labels.
|
|
APPLICATION INFORMATION FOR GRASS ESTABLISHMENT IN PASTURE, RANGELAND AND
|
|
CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM (CRP)
|
|
Accurate is registered for the control or suppression of broadleaf weeds to aid in the establishment of the
|
|
following perennial native or improved grasses planted in pasture, rangeland or acres enrolled in the
|
|
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP):
|
|
• Blue grama
|
|
• Bluestems - Big, Little, Plains, Sand, WW Spar
|
|
• Buffalograss
|
|
• Green sprangletop
|
|
• Kleingrass
|
|
• Indian ricegrass
|
|
• Lovegrasses - atherstone, sand, weeping, wilman
|
|
• Orchardgrass
|
|
• Sideoats grama
|
|
• Switchgrass - blackwell
|
|
• Wheatgrasses - bluebunch, crested, intermediate, pubescent, Siberian, slender, steambank,
|
|
tall, thickspike, Western
|
|
• Wildrye grass - Russian
|
|
Maximize potential for grass establishment by consulting the Natural Resource and Conservation Service
|
|
of other government agencies or local experts concerning planting techniques and other cultural practices.
|
|
Performance from Accurate may not always be satisfactory due to the inability of newly planted grass
|
|
stands to sufficiently compete with weeds, and the severity of weed pressure in new grass stands. An
|
|
additional herbicide application or mowing may be needed.
|
|
Use Rates and Application Timing for Grass Establishment Preplant (prior to planting) or
|
|
Preemergence (after planting but before grass emergence)
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
Do not use more than 0.10 ounce per acre of Accurate for grass establishment. Apply Accurate at 0.10
|
|
ounce per acre on all labeled grasses except orchardgrass and Russian wildrye grass. Do not apply
|
|
Accurate preplant or preemergence to orchardgrass and Russian wildrye grass as severe crop injury may
|
|
result.
|
|
Early postemergence to new plantings
|
|
Apply Accurate at 0.10 ounce per acre, plus a non-ionic surfactant at the rate of 2 to 4 pints per 100
|
|
gallons of spray solution on all labeled grasses any time after grass emergence. Do not use a spray
|
|
adjuvant other than non-ionic surfactant. Because grass species differ in time of emergence, apply only
|
|
after the majority of grasses are in the 3- to 4-leaf stage.
|
|
Postemergence to stands with 1- to 5-leaf grasses planted the previous season
|
|
Apply Accurate at 0.10 ounce per acre plus a non-ionic surfactant at the rate of 2 to 4 pints per 100
|
|
gallons of spray solution, on all labeled grasses when the majority of the grasses have one or more
|
|
leaves. Do not use a spray adjuvant other than non-ionic surfactant.
|
|
Use Rates for Established Grasses In Pasture, Rangeland and CRP
|
|
Apply up to 1 2/3 ounces of Accurate per acre as a broadcast application to established grasses in
|
|
pasture, rangeland and CRP. For spot applications, use 1 ounce per 100 gallons of water. Do not apply
|
|
more than 1 2/3 ounces of Accurate per acre per year in pasture, rangeland and CRP.
|
|
Refer to the WEEDS CONTROLLED section of this label for a listing of weeds controlled by Accurate and
|
|
the appropriate use rate to obtain control.
|
|
Application Timing - Established Grasses In Pasture, Rangeland, and CRP
|
|
Accurate may be applied to established native grasses such as bluestems and grama, and on other
|
|
established grasses such as bermudagrass, bluegrass, orchardgrass, bromegrass, fescue and timothy
|
|
that were planted the previous growing season (or earlier) and are fully tillered, unless otherwise directed
|
|
on this label. Specific application timing information on several of these grass species follows:
|
|
Grass
|
|
Minimum time from
|
|
grass establishment
|
|
to Accurate application
|
|
Bermudagrass
|
|
Bluegrass, bromegrass, orchardgrass
|
|
Timothy
|
|
Fescue
|
|
2 months
|
|
6 months
|
|
12 months
|
|
24 months
|
|
ROTATION INTERVALS IN PASTURE, RANGELAND, AND CRP FOR OVERSEEDING AND
|
|
RENOVATION
|
|
Location
|
|
^\L, AR, FL, GA,
|
|
KY, LA, MS, NC,
|
|
OK, SC, TN, TX,
|
|
VA.WV
|
|
All areas not
|
|
included above
|
|
Crop
|
|
Alfalfa, red clover, white clover, sweet
|
|
Clover, bermudagrass, bluegrass,
|
|
Ryegrass, tall fescue
|
|
Wheat (except Durum)
|
|
Durum, barley, oat
|
|
Red clover, white clover, sweet clover
|
|
Bermudagrass, bluegrass, ryegrass
|
|
Tall Fescue
|
|
Maximum Rate on
|
|
Pasture, Rangeland,
|
|
and CRP
|
|
(oz. per acre)
|
|
0.10 to 0.30
|
|
0.10 to 0.30
|
|
0.10 to 0.30
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
4
|
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
12
|
|
6
|
|
18
|
|
..----{Formatted: Spanish (International Sort)
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
All areas with soil
|
|
pH of 7.5 or less
|
|
All areas with soil
|
|
pH of 7.9 or less
|
|
Wheat (except Durum)
|
|
Durum, barley, oat
|
|
Russian wildrye
|
|
Green needlegrass, switchgrass,
|
|
Sheep fescue
|
|
Meadow brome, smooth brome, alta
|
|
Fescue, red fescue, meadow foxtail,
|
|
Orchardgrass, Russian wildrye, timothy
|
|
Alkali sacoton, mountain brome, blue
|
|
Grama, thickspike wheatgrass
|
|
Sideoats grama, switchgrass
|
|
Western wheatgrass
|
|
Sideoats grama, switchgrass, big
|
|
Bluestem
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.5
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 0.5
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
1
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
Fescue Precautions:
|
|
Note that Accurate may temporarily stunt tall fescue, cause it to turn yellow, or caust seedhead suppresseion.
|
|
To minimize these symptoms, take the following precautions:
|
|
Do not use more than 0.4 ounces/acre of Accurate
|
|
Tank mix 2,4-D with Accurate applications
|
|
Use the lowest specified rate for target weeds
|
|
Use only a non-ionic surfactant at % to 1 pt. per 100 gal of spray solution
|
|
Make application later in the spring after the new growth is 5 to 6 inches tall, or in the fall
|
|
Do not use surfactant when liquid nitrogen is used as a carrier
|
|
Do not use a spray adjuvant other than non-ionic surfactant
|
|
The first cutting yields may be reduced due to seedhead suppression resulting from treatment with Accurate.
|
|
Timothy Precautions:
|
|
Do not use more than 0.4 ounces/acre of Accurate
|
|
Tank mix 2,4-D with Accurate applications
|
|
Use the lowest specified rate for target weeds
|
|
Use only a non-ionic surfactant at Vi to 1 pt. per 100 gal of spray solution
|
|
Make application in the late summer or fall
|
|
Do not use surfactant when liquid nitrogen is used as a carrier
|
|
Do not use a spray adjuvant other than non-ionic surfactant
|
|
Application of Accurate to Pensacola bahiagrass, ryegrass (Italian or perennial) and Garrison's creeping
|
|
foxtail may cause severe injury to and/or loss of forage.
|
|
Other Pasture and Rangeland Grasses:
|
|
Varieties and species of forage grasses differ in their tolerance to herbicides. When using Accurate on a
|
|
particular grass for the first time, limit use to a small area. If no injury occurs throughout the season, larger
|
|
acreage may be treated the following season.
|
|
Broadleaf forage species such as alfalfa and clover are highly sensitive to Accurate and will be severely
|
|
stunted or injured by Accurate.
|
|
£ROP ROTATION
|
|
Before using Accurate, carefully consider your crop rotation plans and options. For rotational flexibility, do
|
|
not treat all of your pasture, rangeland or CRP acres at the same time.
|
|
-{ Formatted: English (U.SQ~
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
Minimum Rotational Intervals
|
|
Minimum rotation intervals* are determined by the rate of breakdown of Accurate applied. Accurate
|
|
breakdown in the soil is affected by soil pH, presence of soil microorganisms, soil temperature, and soil
|
|
moisture. Low soil pH, high soil temperature, and high soil moisture increase Accurate breakdown in soil,
|
|
while high soil pH, low soil temperature, and low soil moisture slow Accurate breakdown.
|
|
Of these 3 factors, only soil pH remains relatively constant. Soil temperature, and to a greater extent, soil
|
|
moisture, can vary significantly from year to year and from area to area. For this reason, soil
|
|
temperatures and soil moisture should be monitored regularly when considering crop rotations.
|
|
• The minimum rotation interval represents the period of time from the last application to the anticipated
|
|
date of the next planting.
|
|
Soil pH Limitations
|
|
Accurate should not be used on soils having a pH above 7.9, as extended soil residual activity could
|
|
extend crop rotation intervals beyond normal. Under certain conditions, Accurate could remain in the soil
|
|
for 34 months or more, injuring wheat and barley. In addition, other crops planted in high-pH soils can be
|
|
extremely sensitive to low concentrations of Accurate.
|
|
Checking Soil pH
|
|
Before using Accurate, determine the soil pH of the areas of intended use. Jo obtain a representative pH
|
|
value for the test area, take several 0" to 4" samples from different areas of the field and analyze them
|
|
separately. Consult local extension publications for additional information on soil sampling procedures.
|
|
BIOASSAY
|
|
A field bioassay must be completed before rotating to any crop not listed (see Rotation Intervals table), or
|
|
if the soil pH is not in the specified range, or if the use rate applied is not specified in the table, or if the
|
|
minimum cumulative precipitation has not occurred since application.
|
|
Grazing/Haying Restrictions
|
|
When used as directed, there are no grazing or haying restrictions for use rates of 1.66 ounce per acre or
|
|
less. Coveralls, shoes plus socks must be worn if cutting within four hours of treatment.
|
|
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
|
• Do not apply more than 1.66 ounces of Accurate per acre per year on pastures, rangeland, or CRP.
|
|
• Grass species or varieties may differ in their response to various herbicides. If no information is available,
|
|
limit the initial use of Accurate to a small area.
|
|
• Under certain conditions such as heavy rainfall, high pH, prolonged cold weather, or wide fluctuations in
|
|
day/night temperatures prior to or soon after Accurate application, temporary discoloration and/or grass
|
|
injury may occur. Injury may result when Accurate is applied to grass that is stressed by severe weather
|
|
conditions, drought, low fertility, water-saturated soils, disease, or insect damage. Severe winter stress,
|
|
drought, disease, or insect damage before or following application also may result in grass injury.
|
|
• Applications of Accurate to lands undersown with legumes may cause injury to the legumes. Legumes in
|
|
a seeding mixture may be severely injured or killed following an application of Accurate.
|
|
• Applications made to some established grasses may cause temporary stunting, yellowing or seedhead
|
|
suppression (i.e., fescue, timothy).
|
|
• Applications made to newly established grasses less than 2 years from seeding may result in injury or
|
|
loss.
|
|
• Do not apply to forage grasses known to be sensitive to Accurate and will be severely injured or killed.
|
|
« The control of weeds in wheel track areas may be reduced if ground applications are made when dry,
|
|
dusty field conditions exist. The addition of 2,4-D or MCPA may improve weed control under these
|
|
conditions.
|
|
Formatted: English (U.S.)
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
SPOT TREATMENTS
|
|
Accurate may be used for spot treatment to control noxious and troublesome weeds on pasture,
|
|
rangeland, non-crop areas, such as, roadsides and industrial sites including government and private
|
|
lands.
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Accurate may be used to control many species of weeds, including noxious weeds, in certain established
|
|
grasses growing on non-crop areas and forage grasses growing on pasture and rangeland. Refer to the
|
|
"Weeds Controlled" section of the package label or supplemental labeling for a listing of susceptible weed
|
|
species. If the sprayer is calibrated, consult the package label or other supplemental labeling to select the
|
|
application rate per acre of Accurate appropriate for the target weeds. Or mix one gram of Accurate per
|
|
one gallon of water along with a suitable surfactant. Spray to the point of wetting the entire surface of the
|
|
target weeds, approximately 40 gallons of solution per acre. When applied in this manner there is no
|
|
grazing restrictions following the use of Accurate. Applications may be made at anytime of the year,
|
|
except when the soil is frozen.
|
|
NON-AGRICULTURAL USES
|
|
Non-Agricultural Use Requirements
|
|
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker
|
|
Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used
|
|
to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
|
|
Do not enter or allow others to enter the treated area until sprays have dried.
|
|
Non-crop industrial weed control and selective weed control in turf (industrial, unimproved only) are
|
|
not within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard.
|
|
NON-CROP SITES
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Accurate is used for weed control on private, public, and military land as follows: uncultivated nonagricultural
|
|
areas (including airports, highways, railroad and utility rights-of-way, sewage disposal areas); uncultivated
|
|
agricultural areas, non-crop producing (including farmyards, fuel storage areas, fence rows, soil bank land and
|
|
barrier strips); industrial sites, outdoor (including lumberyards, pipeline and tank farms) including grazed areas
|
|
on these sites. It may also be used for control of certain noxious and troublesome weeds.
|
|
Refer to the WEEDS CONTROLLED section of this label to determine the appropriate application rate.
|
|
Accurate may be applied in tank mixture with other herbicides labeled for use on non-crop sites. Read all
|
|
labels and follow all directions and restrictions on each label.
|
|
Applications may be made by ground or air. Use sufficient volume of water to ensure thorough coverage of
|
|
the target vegetation with the application equipment being used.
|
|
Native Grasses
|
|
Accurate is used for weed control and suppression in the establishment and maintenance of native
|
|
grasses and may be used where blue grama, bluestems (big, little, plains, sand, WW spar),
|
|
bromegrasses (meadow), buffalograss, green sprangletop, Indiangrass, kleingrass, lovegrasses
|
|
(atherstone, sand, weeping, wilman), orchardgrass, sideoats grama, switchgrass (blackwell), wheatgrass
|
|
(bluebunch, intermediate, pubescent, Siberian, slender, steamback, tall, thickpsike, western), and Russian
|
|
wildrye are established. It may also be applied over these species in the seedling stage, except for
|
|
orchardgrass and Russian wildrye.
|
|
When used as directed, there are no grazing or haying restrictions for use rates of 1.66 ounce per acre or
|
|
less. At use rates greater than 1.66 ounce per acre and up to 3.33 ounce per acre, forage grasses may
|
|
be cut for hay, fodder or green forage and fed to livestock, including lactating animals, 3 days after
|
|
treatment.
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
ROTATION INTERVALS FOR OVERSEEDING AND RENOVATION
|
|
Location
|
|
fi., AR, FL, GA,
|
|
KY, LA, MS, NC,
|
|
OK, SC, TN, TX,
|
|
VA, WV
|
|
All areas not
|
|
included above
|
|
All areas with soil
|
|
pH of 7.5 or less
|
|
All areas with soil
|
|
pH of 7.9 or less
|
|
Crop
|
|
alfalfa, red clover, white clover, sweet
|
|
clover, bermudagrass, bluegrass,
|
|
ryegrass, tall fescue
|
|
wheat (except Durum)
|
|
Durum, barley, oat
|
|
red clover, white clover, sweet clover
|
|
Bermudagrass, bluegrass, ryegrass
|
|
Tall Fescue
|
|
wheat (except Durum)
|
|
Durum, barley, oat
|
|
Russian wildrye
|
|
Green needlegrass, switchgrass,
|
|
sheep fescue
|
|
Meadow brome, smooth brome, alta
|
|
fescue, red fescue, meadow foxtail,
|
|
orchardgrass, Russian wildrye, timothy
|
|
Alkali sacoton, mountain brome, blue
|
|
grama, thickspike wheatgrass
|
|
Sideoats grama, switchgrass
|
|
Western wheatgrass
|
|
Sideoats grama, switchgrass, big
|
|
bluestem
|
|
Maximum Rate
|
|
(oz. per acre)
|
|
0.10 to 0.30
|
|
0.10 to 0.30
|
|
0.10 to 0.30
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.20
|
|
0.10 to 0.5
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 0.5
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
0.10 to 1
|
|
Minimum
|
|
Rotation
|
|
Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
4
|
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
12
|
|
6
|
|
18
|
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
1
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
Formatted: Spanish (International Sort)
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Apply Accurate at the rate of 0.10 ounce per acre for the control and suppression* of bur buttercup
|
|
(testiculate), common purslane, common sunflower*, cutleaf eveningprimrose*, flixweed*, lambsquarters*
|
|
(common and slimleaf), marestail*, pigweed (redroot and tumble), snow speedwell, tansymustard* and tumble
|
|
mustard (Jim Hill mustard).
|
|
"Suppression is a visual reduction in weed competition (reduced population or vigor) as compared to
|
|
untreated areas. Degree of suppression will vary with the size of weed and environmental conditions
|
|
following treatment.
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
For established grasses, apply when weeds are in the seedling stage.
|
|
For grasses in the seedling stage, apply preplan! or preemergence where the soil (seed bed) has been
|
|
cultivated.
|
|
JMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS.- NATIVE GRASSES
|
|
• Grass species or varieties may differ in their response to various herbicides. If no information is
|
|
available, limit the initial use of Accurate to a small area. Components in a grass seed mixture will vary in
|
|
tolerance to Accurate so the final stand may not reflect the seed ratio.
|
|
• Under certain conditions such as heavy rainfall, high pH, prolonged cold weather, or wide fluctuations in
|
|
day/night temperatures prior to or soon after Accurate application, temporary discoloration and/or grass
|
|
injury may occur. Accurate should not be applied to grass that is stressed by severe weather conditions,
|
|
drought, low fertility, water-saturated soils, disease, or insect damage as grass injury may result. Severe
|
|
winter stress, drought, disease, or insect damage before or following application also may result in grass
|
|
injury.
|
|
Formatted: English (U.S.)
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
I
|
|
GRASS REPLANT INTERVALS
|
|
Following an application of Accurate to non-crop areas, the treated sites may be replanted with various
|
|
species of grasses at the intervals listed below.
|
|
For soils with a pH of 7.5 or less, observe the following replant intervals:
|
|
Species
|
|
Brome, meadow
|
|
Brome, smooth
|
|
Fescue, alta
|
|
Fescue, red
|
|
Fescue, sheep
|
|
Foxtail, meadow
|
|
Green needlegrass
|
|
Orchardgrass
|
|
Russian wildrye
|
|
Switchgrass
|
|
Timothy
|
|
Wheatgrass, Western
|
|
Rate
|
|
(ounces per acre)
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
Replant Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
For soils with a pH of 7.5 or greater, observe the following replant intervals:
|
|
Species
|
|
Alkali sacaton
|
|
Bluestem, big
|
|
Brome, mountain
|
|
Grama, blue
|
|
Grama, sideoats
|
|
Switchgrass
|
|
Wheatgrass, thickspike
|
|
Wheatgrass, Western
|
|
Rate
|
|
(ounces per acre)
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-2
|
|
0.5
|
|
>0.5
|
|
0.5
|
|
>0.5
|
|
0.5-2
|
|
1-2
|
|
0.5-1
|
|
Replant Interval
|
|
(months)
|
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
>3
|
|
2
|
|
>3
|
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
The specified intervals are for applications made in the spring to early summer. Because Accurate
|
|
degradation is slowed by cold or frozen soils, applications made in the late Summer or Fall should consider
|
|
the intervals as beginning in the Spring following treatment.
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
Testing has indicated that there is considerable variation in response among the species of grasses when
|
|
seeded into areas treated with Accurate. If species other than those listed above are to be planted into areas
|
|
treated with Accurate, a field bioassay must be performed, or previous experience may be used, to determine
|
|
the feasibility of replanting treated sites (See "Bioassays" in section for Pastures, Rangeland, and CRP).
|
|
Additional Grass Information
|
|
Application for Grass Establishment
|
|
Accurate may be used for the control or suppression of broadleaf weeds to aid in the establishment
|
|
of the following perennial native or improved grasses:
|
|
Blue grama
|
|
Bluestems- Big, Little, Plains, Sand, WW Spar
|
|
Buffalograss
|
|
Green sprangletop
|
|
Kleingrass
|
|
Indian ricegrass
|
|
Lovegrasses - atherstone, sand, weeping, wilman
|
|
Orchardgrass
|
|
Sideoats grama
|
|
Switchgrass - blackwell
|
|
Wheatgrasses - bluebunch, crested, intermediate, pubescent, Siberian, slender, steambank, tall,
|
|
thickspike, Western
|
|
• Wildrye grass - Russian
|
|
Maximize potential for grass establishment by consulting the Natural Resource and Conservation Service
|
|
of other government agencies or local experts concerning planting techniques and other cultural practices.
|
|
Performance from Accurate may not always be satisfactory due to the inability of newly planted grass
|
|
stands to sufficiently compete with weeds, and the severity of weed pressure in new grass stands. An
|
|
additional herbicide application or mowing may be needed.
|
|
Use Rates and Application Timing for Grass Establishment Preplan! (prior to planting) or
|
|
Preemergence (after planting but before grass emergence)
|
|
Do not use more than 0.10 ounce per acre of Accurate for grass establishment. Apply Accurate at 0.10
|
|
ounce per acre on all labeled grasses except orchardgrass and Russian wildrye grass. Do not apply
|
|
Accurate preplan! or preemergence to orchardgrass and Russian wildrye grass as severe crop injury may
|
|
result.
|
|
Early postemergence to new plantings
|
|
Apply Accurate at 0.10 ounce per acre, plus a non-ionic surfactant at the rate of 2 to 4 pints per 100
|
|
gallons of spray solution on all labeled grasses any time after grass emergence. Do not use a spray
|
|
adjuvant other than non-ionic surfactant. Because grass species differ in time of emergence, apply only
|
|
after the majority of grasses are in the 3- to 4-leaf stage.
|
|
Postemergence to stands with 1- to 5-leaf grasses planted the previous season
|
|
Apply Accurate at 0.10 ounce per acre plus a non-ionic surfactant at the rate of 2 to 4 pints per 100
|
|
gallons of spray solution, on all labeled grasses when the majority of the grasses have one or more
|
|
leaves. Do not use a spray adjuvant other than non-ionic surfactant.
|
|
APPLICATION INFORMATION FOR ESTABLISHED GRASSES
|
|
Use Rates for Established Grasses
|
|
Apply up to 1 ounce of Accurate per acre as a broadcast application to established grasses. For spot
|
|
applications, use 1 ounce per 100 gallons of water. Do not apply more than 1.66 ounces of Accurate per
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
23-1
|
|
acre per year in pasture, rangeland and CRP.
|
|
Application Timing - Established Grasses
|
|
Accurate may be applied to established native grasses such as bluestems and grama, and on other
|
|
established grasses such as bermudagrass, bluegrass, orchardgrass, bromegrass, fescue and timothy
|
|
that were planted the previous growing season (or earlier) and are fully tillered, unless otherwise directed
|
|
on this label. Specific application timing information on several of these grass species follows:
|
|
Minimum time from
|
|
grass establishment
|
|
Grass to Accurate application
|
|
Bermudagrass 2 months
|
|
Bluegrass, bromegrass, orchardgrass 6 months
|
|
Timothy 12 months
|
|
Fescue 24 months
|
|
Fescue and Timothy Precautions:
|
|
When used on fescue and timothy grasses, Accurate may cause reduced first cutting yields due to temporary
|
|
stunting, leaf yellowing, or seedhead suppression. To minimize these symptoms, take the following
|
|
precautions:
|
|
tank mix 2,4-D with Accurate applications
|
|
use the lowest specified rate for target weeds
|
|
use only a non-ionic surfactant at % to 1 pt. per 100 gal of spray solution
|
|
make application when the grasses are 5 to 6 inches tall in the late summer or fall
|
|
when liquid nitrogen is the spray carrier, do not include the surfactant
|
|
Other Grasses:
|
|
Application of Accurate to Pensacola bahiagrass, ryegrass (Italian or perennial) and Garrison's creeping
|
|
foxtail may cause severe injury to and/or loss of forage.
|
|
Varieties and species of forage grasses differ in their tolerance to herbicides. When using Accurate on a
|
|
particular grass for the first time, limit use to a small area. If no injury occurs throughout the season, larger
|
|
acreage may be treated the following season.
|
|
Broadleaf forage species such as alfalfa and clover are highly sensitive to Accurate and will be severely
|
|
stunted or injured by Accurate.
|
|
4 ..---{ Formatted: EnglishTu.S.)
|
|
CROP ROTATION
|
|
Before using Accurate, carefully consider your crop rotation plans and options.
|
|
Minimum Rotational Intervals
|
|
Minimum rotation intervals* are determined by the rate of breakdown of Accurate applied. Accurate
|
|
breakdown in the soil is affected by soil pH, presence of soil microorganisms, soil temperature, and soil
|
|
moisture. Low soil pH, high soil temperature, and high soil moisture increase Accurate breakdown in soil,
|
|
while high soil pH, low soil temperature, and low soil moisture slow Accurate breakdown.
|
|
Of these 3 factors, only soil pH remains relatively constant. Soil temperature, and to a greater extent, soil
|
|
moisture, can vary significantly from year to year and from area to area. For this reason, soil
|
|
temperatures and soil moisture should be monitored regularly when considering crop rotations.
|
|
* The minimum rotation interval represents the period of time from the last application to the anticipated
|
|
date of the next planting.
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
Soil pH Limitations
|
|
Accurate should not be used on soils having a pH above 7.9, as extended soil residual activity could
|
|
extend crop rotation intervals beyond normal. Under certain conditions, Accurate could remain in the soil
|
|
for 34 months or more, injuring wheat and barley. In addition, other crops planted in high-pH soils can be
|
|
extremely sensitive to low concentrations of Accurate.
|
|
Checking Soil pH
|
|
Before using Accurate, determine the soil pH of the areas of intended use. To obtain a representative pH
|
|
value for the test area, take several 0" to 4" samples from different areas of the field and analyze them
|
|
separately. Consult local extension publications for additional information on soil sampling procedures.
|
|
BIOASSAY
|
|
A field bioassay must be completed before rotating to any crop not listed (see Rotation Intervals table), or
|
|
if the soil pH is not in the specified range, or if the use rate applied is not specified in the table, or if the
|
|
minimum cumulative precipitation has not occurred since application.
|
|
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
|
• Grass species or varieties may differ in their response to various herbicides. If no information is available,
|
|
limit the initial use of Accurate to a small area.
|
|
• Components in a grass seed mixture will vary in tolerance to Accurate so the final stand may not reflect
|
|
the seed ratio.
|
|
• Under certain conditions such as heavy rainfall, high pH, prolonged cold weather, or wide fluctuations in
|
|
day/night temperatures prior to or soon after Accurate application, temporary discoloration and/or grass
|
|
injury may occur. Injury may result when Accurate is applied to grass that is stressed by severe weather
|
|
conditions, drought, low fertility, water-saturated soils, disease, or insect damage. Severe winter stress,
|
|
drought, disease, or insect damage before or following application also may result in grass injury.
|
|
• Applications of Accurate to lands undersown with legumes may cause injury to the legumes. Legumes in
|
|
a seeding mixture may be severely injured or killed following an application of Accurate.
|
|
• The control of weeds in wheel track areas may be reduced if ground applications are made when dry,
|
|
dusty field conditions exist. The addition of 2,4-D or MCPA may improve weed control under these
|
|
conditions.
|
|
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
|
0.33 to 0.5 ounce per acre
|
|
Annual sowthistle Goldenrod
|
|
Aster Lambsquarters
|
|
Bahiagrass Marestail/horseweed****
|
|
Beebalm Maximillion sunflower
|
|
Bittercress Miners lettuce
|
|
Bitter sneezeweed Pennsylvania smartweed
|
|
Blackeyed-susan Plains coreopsis
|
|
Blue mustard Plantain
|
|
Bur buttercup Redroot pigweed
|
|
Chicory Redstem filaree
|
|
Clover Rough fleabane
|
|
Cocklebur Shepherd's purse
|
|
Common chickweed Silky crazyweed (locoweed)
|
|
Common groundsel Smallseed falseflax
|
|
Common purslane Smooth pigweed
|
|
Common yarrow Sweet clover
|
|
Conical catchfly Tansymustard
|
|
Corn cockle Treacle mustard
|
|
Cow cockle Tumble mustard
|
|
Crown vetch Wild carrot
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
Dandelion
|
|
Dogfennel
|
|
False chamomile
|
|
Fiddleneck tarweed
|
|
Field pennycress
|
|
Flixweed
|
|
0.5 to 1 ounce per acre
|
|
Blackberry
|
|
Black henbane
|
|
Broom snakeweed*
|
|
Buckhorn plantain
|
|
Bull thistle
|
|
Common crupina
|
|
Common sunflower
|
|
Curly dock
|
|
Dewberry
|
|
Dyer's woad
|
|
Garlic mustard
|
|
Gorse
|
|
Halogeton
|
|
Henbit
|
|
1 to 2 ounce per acre
|
|
Common mullein
|
|
Common tansy
|
|
Field bindweed**
|
|
Greasewood
|
|
Gumweed
|
|
Houndstongue
|
|
Lupine
|
|
Old world climbing fern (Lygodium)
|
|
Perennial pepperweed
|
|
Poison hemlock
|
|
Wild garlic
|
|
Wild lettuce
|
|
Wild mustard
|
|
Wooly croton
|
|
Wood sorrel
|
|
Yankeeweed
|
|
Honeysuckle
|
|
Multiflora rose and other wild roses
|
|
Musk thistle***
|
|
Oxeye daisy
|
|
Plumless thistle
|
|
Prostrate knptweed
|
|
Rosering gaillardia
|
|
Seaside arrowgrass
|
|
Sericea lespedeza
|
|
Tansy ragwort
|
|
Teasel
|
|
Wild caraway
|
|
Purple loosestrife
|
|
Purple scabious
|
|
Scotch thistle
|
|
Scouringrush
|
|
Salsify
|
|
Snowberry
|
|
St. Johnswort
|
|
Sulphur cinquefoil
|
|
Western salsify
|
|
Whitetop (hoary cress)
|
|
Wild Iris
|
|
1.5 to 2 ounce per acre
|
|
Canada thistle** Tall larkspur
|
|
Dalmation toadflax** Wild parsnip
|
|
Duncecap larkspur Yellow toadflax**
|
|
Russian knapweed**
|
|
2 ounce per acre
|
|
Onionweed
|
|
3 to 4 ounce per acre
|
|
Kudzu
|
|
'Apply fall through spring
|
|
"Suppression, which is a visual reduction in weed competition (reduced population or vigor) as compared to
|
|
untreated areas. Apply as a full coverage spray for best performance.
|
|
"'Certain biotypes of musk thistle are more sensitive to Accurate and may be controlled with rates of 0.25 to
|
|
0.5 ounces per acre. Treatments of Accurate may be applied from rosette through bloom stages of
|
|
development.
|
|
""Certain biotypes of marestail/horsetail are less sensitive to Accurate and may be controlled by tank mixes
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
with herbicides with a different mode of action.
|
|
Problem Weed Control
|
|
For broader spectrum control and for use on certain biotypes of broadleaf weeds which may be resistant to
|
|
Accurate and herbicides with the same mode of action, the following tank mixes may be used:
|
|
Dicamba+2,4-D
|
|
Weed
|
|
Kochia control
|
|
Spotted knapweed control
|
|
Rush skeletonweed suppression
|
|
Rate of
|
|
Accurate
|
|
0.5
|
|
0.5
|
|
1
|
|
Rate of Dicamba
|
|
(fluid ounces/acre)
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
Rate of 2,4-D
|
|
(fluid ounces/acre)
|
|
16
|
|
16
|
|
16
|
|
INDUSTRIAL TURFGRASS UNIMPROVED ONLY
|
|
Application Information
|
|
^Accurate is registered for selective yveed control in unimproved industrial turfgrass where certain grasses _..--{ Formatted: English (u.s.)
|
|
are well established and desired as ground cover. Accurate may also be used for the control of certain
|
|
noxious and troublesome weeds in turfgrass.
|
|
In addition to conventional spray equipment, Accurate may be applied with invert emulsion equipment.
|
|
When using an invert emulsion, mix the prescribed rate of Accurate in the water phase.
|
|
Consult the WEEDS CONTROLLED section of this label to determine which weeds will be controlled by
|
|
the following application rates:
|
|
Rate of Accurate
|
|
Turfgrass Type (ounces/acre)
|
|
Fescue and Bluegrass 0.25 to 0.5
|
|
Crested Wheatgrass and Smooth Brome 0.25 to 1
|
|
Bermudagrass 0.25 to 1
|
|
t _..--{ Formatted! English (U.S.) ]
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
Applications may be made at anytime of the year, except when the soil is frozen When a spring
|
|
application is made on fescue or bluegrass, a second application may be made during the summer after
|
|
full seedhead maturation.
|
|
Growth Suppression and Seedhead Inhibition
|
|
(Chemical Mowing)
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Apply Accurate for growth suppression and seedhead inhibition in well established fescue and bluegrass
|
|
turf at the use rate of 0.25 to 0.5 ounce per acre.
|
|
Tank Mix Combination
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed with "Embark" for improved performance in the regulation of growth and
|
|
seedhead suppression. Tank mix 0.25 to 0.5 ounce of Accurate with 0.125 to 0.25 pint of "Embark".
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
Application may be made after at least 2io3 inches of new growth has emerged until the appearance of
|
|
the seed stalk.
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
|
—INDUSTRIAL TURF ONLY
|
|
• An application of Accurate may cause temporary discoloration (chlorosis) of the grasses. Use the lower
|
|
application rates for minimum discoloration.
|
|
• With fescue and bluegrass, sequential applications made during the same or consecutive growth periods
|
|
(i.e. spring and fall) may result in excessive injury to turf.
|
|
• Excessive injury may result when Accurate is applied to turf that is under stress from drought, insects,
|
|
disease, cold temperatures (winter injury) or poor fertility.
|
|
• Do not apply Accurate on bahiagrass.
|
|
BRUSH CONTROL
|
|
Application Information
|
|
Accurate is registered for the control of undesirable brush growing in non-crop areas including grazed
|
|
areas on these sites. Applications may be made by air, high volume ground application, low volume
|
|
ground application and ultra-low volume ground application. Except as noted for multiflora rose, Accurate
|
|
should be applied as a spray to the foliage.
|
|
The application volume required will vary with the height and density of the brush and the application
|
|
equipment used. Generally, aerial applications will require 15 to 25 gallons of water per acre; high volume
|
|
ground application will require 100 to 400 gallons of water per acre; low volume ground application will
|
|
require 20 to 50 gallons of water per acre; and ultra-low volume ground application will require 10 to 20
|
|
gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Regardless of the application volume and equipment used, thorough coverage of the foliage, particularly
|
|
the terminal growing points, is necessary to optimize results.
|
|
BRUSH SPECIES CONTROLLED
|
|
Species /
|
|
Ash
|
|
Aspen
|
|
Black locust
|
|
Blackberry
|
|
Camelthorn
|
|
Cherry
|
|
Cottonwood
|
|
Eastern red cedar
|
|
Elder
|
|
Elm
|
|
Firs
|
|
Hawthorn
|
|
Honeysuckle
|
|
Mulberry
|
|
Multiflora rose
|
|
Muscadine (wild grape)
|
|
Oaks
|
|
Ocean spray (Ho/odiscus)
|
|
Osage orange
|
|
Red maple
|
|
Salmonberry
|
|
Snowberry
|
|
Spruce (black and white)
|
|
Thimbleberry
|
|
Tree of heaven (Ailanthus)
|
|
High Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
(ounces/100 gallon)
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
3
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—2
|
|
1/2—1
|
|
1/2—1
|
|
3
|
|
1/2—1
|
|
1—2
|
|
Broadcast
|
|
Rate
|
|
(ounces/acre)
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—2
|
|
1—3
|
|
1/2—1
|
|
2—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
2—3
|
|
1—3
|
|
1—2
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
Wild roses 1/2—1 1—3
|
|
Willow 1/2—1 1—3
|
|
Yellow poplar 1/2—1 1—3
|
|
For low volume and ultra-low volume ground applications, mix 4 to 8 ounces of Accurate per 100 gallons
|
|
of spray solution.
|
|
Application Timing
|
|
Make a foliar application of the directed rate of Accurate during the period from full leaf expansion in the
|
|
spring until the development of full fall coloration on deciduous species to be controlled.
|
|
Coniferous species may be treated at anytime during the growing season.
|
|
Spot Treatment
|
|
Accurate is registered for the control of many species of weeds including noxious/invasive weeds in
|
|
certain established grasses growing on non-crop areas.
|
|
Refer to the "Weeds Controlled" section for a listing of susceptible weed species and the application rate
|
|
per acre per the target weed. Or, mix one gram of Accurate per one gallon of water along with a
|
|
surfactant. Spray to the point of wetting the entire surface of the target weeds, approximately 40 gallons
|
|
of solution per acre.
|
|
Tank Mix Combinations—
|
|
Accurate may be tank mixed with any product labeled for non-crop brush control at the application rates
|
|
specified on the companion product's label for the pests specified on the product's companion label. Read
|
|
and follow the label instructions of both products when tank mixing. Follow the most restrictive limitations
|
|
of any of the product labels being tank mixed.
|
|
Low Rate Applications
|
|
Imazapyr (2 pound active per gallon)
|
|
Combine 1 to 2 ounces of Accurate with 1 to 4 pints of imazapyr herbicide per acre and apply as a
|
|
broadcast spray. Aerial applications should use a minimum of 15 gallons per acre spray volume. In
|
|
addition to species listed above controlled by Accurate, this combination controls black gum,
|
|
hophornbeam, sassafras, sweetgum, Vaccinium species, dogwood, myrtle dahoon, hickories, and
|
|
persimmon.
|
|
Picloram (2 pound active per gallon) + Imazapyr (2 pound active per gallon)
|
|
Combine 1 to 1 1/2 ounce of Accurate with 2 to 8 fluid ounces of imazapyr and 1 to 2 pints of picloram per
|
|
100 gallons of water. Apply as a high volume spray. This tank mix controls cherry, elms, box elder,
|
|
maples, hackberry, redbud, ash, oaks (including shingle oak), black locust and sassafras.
|
|
'Picloram is a restricted use pesticide.
|
|
Spotgun Basal Soil Treatment
|
|
For control of multiflora rose, prepare a spray suspension of Accurate by mixing 1 ounce per gallon of
|
|
water. Mix vigorously until the Accurate is dispersed and agitate periodically while applying the spray
|
|
suspension.
|
|
Apply the spray preparation with an exact delivery handgun applicator. Apply at the rate of 4 milliliters for
|
|
each 2 feet of rose canopy diameter. Direct the treatment to the soil within 2 feet of the stem union. When
|
|
treating large plants and more than one delivery is required, make applications on opposite sides of the
|
|
plant.
|
|
Applications should be made from early spring to summer.
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
|
—NON-CROP BRUSH ONLY
|
|
• When using tank mixtures of Accurate with companion herbicides, read and follow all use
|
|
instructions, application rates, warnings and precautions appearing on the labels. Follow the most
|
|
restrictive label instructions for each of the herbicides used.
|
|
APPLICATION. MIXING. EQUIPMENT, and CLEANUP USE DIRECTIONS
|
|
GROUND APPLICATION
|
|
To obtain optimum spray distribution and thorough coverage, use flat-fan or low-volume flood nozzles.
|
|
For flood nozzles on 30" spacings, use at least 10 gallons per acre (GPA), flood nozzles no larger than
|
|
TK10 (or equivalent), and a pressure of at least 30 pounds per square inch (psi). For 40" nozzle spacings,
|
|
use at least 13 GPA; for 60" spacings, use at least 20 GPA. It is essential to overlap the nozzles 100% for
|
|
all spacings.
|
|
With "Raindrop RA" nozzles, use at least 30 GPA and ensure that nozzle spray patterns overlap 100%.
|
|
For flat-fan nozzles, use at least 3 GPA for applications to wheat or barley. Use at least 10
|
|
GPA for applications to pasture or rangeland.
|
|
Use 50-mesh screens or larger.
|
|
AERIAL APPLICATION
|
|
Use nozzle types and arrangements that provide optimum spray distribution and maximum coverage.
|
|
Wheat, Barley and Fallow - use 1 to 5 GPA.
|
|
Pasture and Rangeland - Use 2 to 5 GPA.
|
|
Use at least 3 GPA in Idaho, Oregon or Utah.
|
|
When applying Accurate by air in areas adjacent to sensitive crops, use solid stream nozzles oriented
|
|
straight back. Adjust the swath to avoid spray drift damage to sensitive crops downwind and/or use
|
|
ground equipment to treat the border edge of fields. See the Spray Drift Management section of this
|
|
label.
|
|
Product Measurement
|
|
Accurate is measured using the Accurate volumetric measuring cup. The degree of accuracy of this cup
|
|
varies by +/- 7.5%. For more precise measurements, use scales calibrated in ounces.
|
|
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
|
Do not use with spray additives that alter the pH of the spray solution below pH 5.0 or above pH 9.0 as
|
|
rapid product degradation can occur. Spray solutions of pH 6.0-8.0 allow for optimum stability of
|
|
Accurate
|
|
1. Fill the tank 1/4 to 1/3 full of water.
|
|
2. While agitating, add the required amount of Accurate.
|
|
3. Continue agitation until the Accurate is fully dissolved, at least 5 minutes.
|
|
4. Once the Accurate is fully dissolved, maintain agitation and continue filling tank with water.
|
|
5 As the tank is filling, add tank mix partners and then add the required volume of spray adjuvant.
|
|
Always add spray adjuvant last. Antifoaming agents may be used. Do not use with spray
|
|
additives that alter the pH of the spray solution below pH 6.0 as rapid product degradation can
|
|
occur. Spray solutions of pH 7.0 and higher allow for optimum stability of Accurate.
|
|
6. Dispersed tank mix partners can settle if the tank mixture is not continually agitated. If settling
|
|
occurs, thoroughly re-agitate before using.
|
|
7. Apply Accurate spray mixture within 24 hours of mixing to avoid product degradation.
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
8. If Accurate and a tank mix partner are to be applied in multiple loads, fully dissolve the Accurate
|
|
in clean water prior to adding to the tank.
|
|
SPRAY EQUIPMENT
|
|
For specific application equipment, refer to the manufacturer's instructions for additional information on
|
|
GPA, pressure, speed, nozzle types and arrangements, nozzle heights above the target canopy, etc.
|
|
Be sure to calibrate air or ground equipment properly before application. Select a spray volume and
|
|
delivery system that will ensure thorough coverage and a uniform spray pattern with minimum drift. Use
|
|
higher spray volumes to obtain better coverage when crop canopy is dense. Avoid swath overlapping, and
|
|
shut off spray booms while starting, turning, slowing, or stopping, to avoid injury to the crop.
|
|
Do not make applications using equipment and/or spray volumes or during weather conditions that might
|
|
cause spray to drift onto nontarget sites. For additional information on spray drift refer to Spray Drift
|
|
Management section of this label.
|
|
Continuous agitation is not required for Accurate but may be required to keep tank-mix partners for
|
|
additional information.
|
|
SPRAYER CLEANUP
|
|
The spray equipment must be cleaned before Accurate is sprayed. Follow the cleanup procedures
|
|
specified on the labels of the previously applied products. If no directions are provided, follow the six
|
|
steps outlined in "After Spraying Accurate" in this label.
|
|
AT THE END OF THE DAY
|
|
It is recommended that during periods when multiple loads of Accurate are applied, at the end of each
|
|
day spraying, the interior of the tank be rinsed with fresh water and then partially filled, and the boom and
|
|
hoses flushed. This will prevent the buildup of dried pesticide deposits which can accumulate in the
|
|
application equipment.
|
|
AFTER SPRAYING ACCURATE AND BEFORE SPRAYING CROPS OTHER THAN THOSE LISTED ON
|
|
THIS LABEL
|
|
To avoid subsequent injury to desirable crops, thoroughly clean all mixing and spray equipment
|
|
immediately following applications of Accurate as follows:
|
|
1. Empty the tank and drain the sump completely. Remove any contamination on the outside of the
|
|
spraying equipment by washing with clean water.
|
|
2. Spray the tank walls (including the lid) with clean water using a minimum volume of 10% of the
|
|
tank volume. Add household ammonia at a solution rate of 1 gal/100 gal water or other similarly
|
|
approved cleaner to the tank. Circulate the water through the lines, including all by-pass lines, for
|
|
at least two minutes. Flush the boom well and empty the sprayer. Completely drain the sump.
|
|
3. Repeat step 2. For this rinse, the addition of household ammonia or other cleaner is not required.
|
|
4. Remove the strainers, nozzles, tips and screens and clean separately in a bucket containing water
|
|
and ammonia solution.
|
|
If only ammonia is used as a cleaner, the rinsate solution may be applied to the crop(s) listed on this label.
|
|
Do not exceed the maximum-labeled use rate. If other cleaners are used, consult the cleaner label for
|
|
rinsate disposal instructions. If no instructions are given, dispose of the rinsate on site or at an approved
|
|
waste disposal facility.
|
|
Notes:
|
|
1. Always start with a clean spray tank.
|
|
2. Steam-cleaning aerial spray tanks is recommended to facilitate the removal of any caked
|
|
deposits.
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
3. When Accurate is tank mixed with other pesticides, all cleanout procedures for each product
|
|
should be examined and the most rigorous procedure should be followed.
|
|
4. In addition to this cleanout procedure, all pre-cleanout guidelines on subsequently applied
|
|
products should be followed as per the individual labels.
|
|
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
|
The interaction of many equipment and weather-related factors determines the potential for spray drift.
|
|
The applicator is responsible for considering all these factors when making application decisions.
|
|
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
|
|
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
|
|
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management
|
|
strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. The presence of
|
|
sensitive species nearby, the environmental conditions, and pest pressure may affect how an applicator
|
|
balances drift control and coverage. APPLYING LARGER DROPLETS REDUCES DRIFT POTENTIAL,
|
|
BUT WILL NOT PREVENT DRIFT IF APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IMPROPERLY OR UNDER
|
|
UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS! See Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and
|
|
Temperature Inversions sections of this label.
|
|
Controlling Droplet Size - General Techniques
|
|
Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher
|
|
rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
|
Pressure - Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle. Higher pressure reduces
|
|
droplet size and does not improve canopy penetration. WHEN HIGHER FLOW RATES ARE
|
|
NEEDED, USE A HIGHER-CAPACITY NOZZLE INSTEAD OF INCREASING PRESSURE.
|
|
Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle
|
|
types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles.
|
|
Controlling Droplet Size - Aircraft
|
|
Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles with the highest flow rate that provide
|
|
uniform coverage.
|
|
Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is emitted backwards, parallel to the
|
|
airstream will produce larger droplets than other orientations.
|
|
Nozzle Type - Solid stream nozzles (such as disc and core with swirl plate removed) oriented straight
|
|
back produce larger droplets than other nozzle types.
|
|
Boom Length - The boom length should not exceed % of the wing or rotor length - longer booms
|
|
increase drift potential.
|
|
Application Height - Application more than 10 ft. above the canopy increases the potential for spray
|
|
drift.
|
|
BOOM HEIGHT
|
|
Setting the boom at the lowest labeled height (if specified) which provides uniform coverage reduces the
|
|
exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind. For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with
|
|
the crop and have minimal bounce.
|
|
WIND
|
|
Drift potential increases at wind speeds of less than 3 mph (due to inversion potential) or more than 10
|
|
mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any
|
|
given wind speed. AVOID GUSTY OR WINDLESS CONDITIONS.
|
|
NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind
|
|
patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
|
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to
|
|
reduce effects of evaporation.
|
|
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
|
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing,
|
|
which causes small suspended droplets to remain close to the ground and move laterally in a
|
|
concentrated cloud. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude
|
|
and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun
|
|
sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog
|
|
is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an
|
|
aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
|
|
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good
|
|
vertical air mixing.
|
|
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
|
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce the effects of wind. However, it is the responsibility of
|
|
the applicator to verify that the shields are preventing drift and not interfering with uniform deposition of the
|
|
product.
|
|
AIR ASSISTED (AIR BLAST) FIELD CROP SPRAYERS
|
|
Air assisted field crop sprayers carry droplets to the target via a downward directed air stream. Some may
|
|
reduce the potential for drift, but if a sprayer is unsuitable for the application and/or set up improperly, high
|
|
drift potential can result. It is the responsibility of the applicator to determine that a sprayer is suitable for
|
|
the intended application, is configured properly, and that drift is not occurring.
|
|
NOTE: Air assisted field sprayers can affect product performance by affecting spray coverage and
|
|
canopy penetration. Consult the application equipment section of this label to determine if use of an air
|
|
assisted sprayer is recommended.
|
|
RESISTANCE
|
|
When herbicides that affect the same biological site of action are used repeatedly over several years to
|
|
control the same weed species in the same field, naturally-occurring resistant biotypes may survive a
|
|
correctly applied herbicide treatment, propagate, and become dominant in that field. Adequate control of
|
|
these resistant weed biotypes cannot be expected. If weed control is unsatisfactory, it may be necessary
|
|
to retreat the problem area using a product affecting a different site of action.
|
|
To better manage herbicide resistance through delaying the proliferation and possible dominance of
|
|
herbicide resistant weed biotypes, it may be necessary to change cultural practices within and between
|
|
crop seasons such as using a combination of tillage, retreatment, tank-mix partners and/or sequential
|
|
herbicide applications that have a different site of action. Weed escapes that are allowed to go to seed
|
|
will promote the spread of resistant biotypes.
|
|
It is advisable to keep accurate records of pesticides applied to individual fields to help obtain information
|
|
on the spread and dispersal of resistant biotypes. Consult your agricultural dealer, consultant, applicator,
|
|
and/or appropriate state agricultural extension service representative for specific alternative cultural
|
|
practices or herbicide recommendations available in your area.
|
|
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
|
|
To better manage weed resistance when using Accurate, use a combination of tillage, and tank-mix
|
|
partners or sequential herbicide applications that have a different mode of action than Accurate, to control
|
|
escaped weeds. Do not let weed escapes go to seed.
|
|
Consult your agricultural dealer, consultant, applicator, and/or appropriate state agricultural extension
|
|
service representative for specific alternative herbicide recommendations available in your area.
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
It is advisable to keep accurate records of pesticides applied to individual fields to help obtain information
|
|
on the spread and dispersal of resistant biotypes.
|
|
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
|
Cheminova warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit
|
|
for the purposes stated on the label when used in strict accordance with the directions, subject to the inherent
|
|
risks set forth below. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, CHEMINOVA MAKES NO
|
|
OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
|
PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY.
|
|
INHERENT RISKS OF USE
|
|
It is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with use of this product. Crop injury, lack of performance, or
|
|
other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as use of the product contrary to label
|
|
instructions (including conditions noted on the label, such as unfavorable temperatures, soil conditions, etc.),
|
|
abnormal conditions (such as excessive rainfall, drought, tornadoes, hurricanes), presence of other materials,
|
|
the manner of application, or other factors, all of which are beyond the control of Cheminova or the seller. All
|
|
such risks shall be assumed by Buyer.
|
|
LIMITATION OF REMEDIES
|
|
To the extent consistent with applicable law, the exclusive remedy for losses or damages resulting from this
|
|
product (including claims based on contract, negligence, strict liability, or other legal theories), shall be limited
|
|
to, at Cheminova's election, one of the following:
|
|
(1) Refund of purchase price paid by buyer or user for product bought, or
|
|
(2) Replacement of amount of product used.
|
|
Cheminova shall not be liable for losses or damages resulting from handling or use of this product unless
|
|
Cheminova is promptly notified of such loss or damage in writing. In no case shall Cheminova be liable for
|
|
consequential or incidental damages or losses.
|
|
The terms of the Warranty Disclaimer above and this Limitation of Remedies cannot be varied by any written
|
|
or verbal statements or agreements. No employee or sales agent of Cheminova or the seller is authorized to
|
|
vary or exceed the terms of the Warranty Disclaimer or this Limitation of Remedies in any manner.
|
|
Accurate, Nuance, Nimble and Glyfos are registered trademarks of Cheminova A/S.
|
|
Raindrop RA is a trademark of Delavan Corp.
|
|
Assert is a registered trademark of Nufarm, Inc.
|
|
Avenge is a registered trademark of Amvac Chemical Corporation
|
|
Banvel is a registered trademark of BASF Corporation
|
|
Buctril, Bronate, Hoelon, Puma and Di-Syston are trademarks of Bayer CropScience
|
|
Discover NG is a registered trademark of Syngenta Crop Protection
|
|
Sword, and Salvo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Loveland Products, Inc.
|
|
Everest is a registered trademark of Arysta LifeScience North America
|
|
Starane, Stinger, Widematch and Curtail are registered trademarks of Dow AgroSciences, LLC
|
|
Maverick is a registered trademark of Monsanto Technology, LLC
|
|
Velpar, and Oust are registered trademarks of E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company
|
|
2 2Q 13 1/B26/3
|
|
38
|