a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1529 lines
66 KiB
Markdown
1529 lines
66 KiB
Markdown
# DUPONT LEXONE SP HERBICIDE
|
||
|
||
- EPA Reg No: **352-550**
|
||
- Registrant: CORTEVA AGRISCIENCE, LLC
|
||
- Signal word: Caution
|
||
- Active ingredients: Metribuzin (75%)
|
||
- Label accepted: 1998-07-23
|
||
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000352-00550-19980723.pdf
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
<@PONj)
|
||
'"
|
||
Lexone® §JF
|
||
herbicide
|
||
" ......... A. Growing Partnership With Nature"
|
||
H - If
|
||
Ilf
|
||
|
||
<[UPON»
|
||
Lexone® SP
|
||
herbicide
|
||
Wettable Powder in Water Soluble Bags
|
||
Active Ingredient
|
||
Metribuzin
|
||
[4-Amino-6-(I,I-<limethylelhy\)-3-
|
||
(methylthio )-1 ,2,4-triazin-5( 4H)-one J
|
||
InerlIngredienls
|
||
TOTAL 100%
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 352-550
|
||
By Weight
|
||
75%
|
||
25%
|
||
1
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
HAZARDS TO HUMANS
|
||
AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
||
CAUTION! MAYBE HARMFUL IF INHALED OR
|
||
SWALLOWED
|
||
Avoid breathing dust or spray mist. Avoid contact with
|
||
skin, eyes and clothing.
|
||
STATEMENT OF
|
||
PRACTICAL TREATMENT
|
||
If in eyes: Flush with plenty of water. Get medical
|
||
attention if irritation persists.
|
||
If on skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get
|
||
medical attention ifirritanon persists.
|
||
For medical emergencies involving this product,
|
||
call toll free 1-800-441-3637_
|
||
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
|
||
Applicntors and other handle,.. must wear:
|
||
Long-sleeved shirt and long pants.
|
||
Shoes plus socks.
|
||
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining
|
||
PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent
|
||
and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other
|
||
laundry.
|
||
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
USERS SHOULD: Wash himds before eating,
|
||
drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the
|
||
toilet
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface
|
||
water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high
|
||
water mark. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of
|
||
equipment or disposal of wastes-
|
||
Metribuzin is a chemical which can travel (seep or leach)
|
||
through soil and can contaminate ground water which may
|
||
be used as drinking water. Metribuzin has been found in
|
||
ground water as a result of agriCUltural use. Users are
|
||
advised not to apply metribuzin where the water table
|
||
(ground water) is close to the surface and where the soils
|
||
are very permeable, i.e., well drained soils such as loamy
|
||
sands. Your local agricultural agencies can provide further
|
||
information on the type of soil in your area and the
|
||
location of ground water.
|
||
CAREFULLY OPEN THE OUTER BARRIER BAG
|
||
AND IMMEDIATELY DROP THE INNER PACKET
|
||
INTO THE SPRAY TANK. DO NOT OPEN THE
|
||
INNER PACKET OR EXCESSIVELY HANDLE THE
|
||
INNER PACKET. MOISTURE WILL CAUSE
|
||
BREAKAGE.
|
||
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation offederallaw to use this product in a manner
|
||
inconsistent wilh its labeling.
|
||
Do not apply Ihis product in a way that will contact workers or
|
||
other persons, either directly or t!uough drift. Only protected
|
||
handlers may be in the area during application. For any require
|
||
ments specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency respon
|
||
sible for pesticide regUlation.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the
|
||
Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard
|
||
contains requirements for the proteetion of agricultural workers
|
||
on frums, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
|
||
agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
|
||
decontamination, notification. and emergency assistance. It also
|
||
contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
|
||
statements on this label about persooal protective equipment
|
||
(PPE) and restricted-ent!)' interval. The requirements in this box
|
||
only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard.
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker ent!)' into treated areas during the
|
||
restricted ent!)' interval (REI) of 12 boors.
|
||
PPE required for early ent!)' to treated areas that is permitted
|
||
under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact
|
||
with anything that has been treated, snoh as'plants, soil, or water,
|
||
is: Coveralls.
|
||
Waterproof gloves_
|
||
Shoes plus socks.
|
||
LEXONE SP should be used only in accordance wilh recommen
|
||
dations on Ihis label or in separately published DuPont recom
|
||
mendations available Ihrough local dealers.
|
||
DuPont will not be respunsible for losses.or damages resulting
|
||
from use of Ihis product in any manner not specifically recom
|
||
mended by DuPont User assumes all risks associated wilh such
|
||
nonrecommended use.
|
||
Do not use in Kern County, California - unless directed otherwise
|
||
by supplemental labeling.
|
||
GENERAL INFORMATION
|
||
LEXONE SP is noncorrosive, nonflammable, and nonvolatile.
|
||
Observe all cautions and limitations on labels of all products used
|
||
in mixrures.
|
||
2
|
||
USE RATES
|
||
All LEXONE SP rates in this label are expressed as broadcast
|
||
rates in pounds or ounces product per acre; for band treatmen~
|
||
use proponionately less. For example, for a 14" band on a 42"
|
||
row, use 113 of Ihe broadcast rates given in Ihis label. When a
|
||
range of rates is given, use the lower rates on coarse-texrured
|
||
soils (low in clay or organic matter) and the higher rates on fine
|
||
textured soils (high in clay or organic matter).
|
||
Use rates of "Lexone" SP are expressed as pounds of formu
|
||
lated product per acre. ''Lexone'' SP is premeasured in I
|
||
pound water soluble packets, 5 packets per bag. Add whole
|
||
packets only. DO NOT attempt to open the water soluble
|
||
packets.
|
||
Number of Acres Treated per Packet of
|
||
"Lexone" SP at Various Use Rates
|
||
RATE PER ACRE I PACKET WILL COVER
|
||
(POUNDS) (ACRES)
|
||
1/6 6
|
||
1/4 4
|
||
113 3
|
||
112 2
|
||
213 1 112
|
||
314 1 1/3
|
||
1 1
|
||
2 112
|
||
4 114
|
||
For use rates other than those listed in the table above, divide
|
||
the product use rate (in pounds) into I (puunds of product per
|
||
packet) to determine the number of acres that one packet will
|
||
treat For example, if the product use rate is 1 112 pounds per
|
||
acre:
|
||
1 pound per packet - 0.67 acres per packet
|
||
1.5 pounds per acre
|
||
TIMING OF APPLICATIONS
|
||
Preemergence Applicatibn (Germinating Weeds)
|
||
LEXONE SP can be applied preemergence to cenain crops to
|
||
effectively control germinating weeds in an early, vulnerable
|
||
srage before they are able to compete with crops. These crops are
|
||
asparagus, com, potatoes, soybeans, and sugarcane. With suffi
|
||
cient moisture, LEXONE SP continues to control weeds as Ihe
|
||
crop becomes better able to compete. If a significant number of
|
||
weed seedlings begin to break Ihrough Ihe preemergence
|
||
treatment, secondary weed control procedures, including cultiva
|
||
tion and postemergence herbicide application, should be imple
|
||
mented.
|
||
The degree of weed control and duration of effect vruy wilh Ihe
|
||
following:
|
||
Organic matter content of soil-Soils wilh high organic matter
|
||
require higher application rates !han soils wilh low organic
|
||
matter for equivalent herbicide performance.
|
||
Soil texture-Soils with high clay content require higher appli
|
||
cation rates than soils with lower clay content
|
||
Soil pH-LEXONE SP activity increases as soil pH increases.
|
||
Rainfall-Moisture is necessruy to activate the herbicide. The
|
||
best results are obtained if soil is moist at application and addi-
|
||
|
||
tiona! moisture is supplied by rainfall or sprinkler irrigation
|
||
(1/4 to 1I2'~ within I week after application. If moisture is
|
||
insufficient to activate the herbicide, a -shallow cultivation
|
||
(preferably by rotary hoe) should be made after the crop
|
||
emerges and while weeds are small enough to be controlled by
|
||
mechanical means. If heavy rains occur within 3 weeks of
|
||
planting, crop in jury may resul~ after 3 weeks, effects are
|
||
likely to be negligible.
|
||
Amount applied-On a given soil, applying the higher recom
|
||
mended rate produces greater results than applying the lower
|
||
recommended rate.
|
||
Other conditions-Factors such as incorporation depth of
|
||
LEXONE SP, competitionoftl1e crop with weeds, weed
|
||
species, drought stress of weeds, high salt content of soil, crop
|
||
seed quality, soil residues of previously applied herbicides, soil
|
||
insecticides, and combination herbicide treatments all can
|
||
affect perfoimance.
|
||
Postemergence Applica/iQn (Emerged Seedling Weedr)
|
||
LEXONE SP can be applied over the top of certain crops to
|
||
effectively control susceptible emerged seedling weeds. These
|
||
crops are alfalfa (established, dormant), potatoes, sainfoin
|
||
(dormant), sugarcane, and tomatoes (seeded and transplants).
|
||
LEXONE SP should be applied when weeds are young, healthy,
|
||
and growing actively. Weed control may not be apparent for 2 to
|
||
4 weeks after application; under very' dry conditions, weed
|
||
control may not be apparent for 4 to 6 weeks. Adequate moisture
|
||
(I12'~ is needed within 2 to 3 weeks after application to move
|
||
LEXONE SP into the weed root zone. Lack of adequate moisture
|
||
after application may result in poor weed control. Control or
|
||
suppression of the weeds listed in this label depends on weed
|
||
size. Making applications to broadleaf weeds taller than I" or
|
||
grasses having more than 2 leaves may result in poor control.
|
||
Directed postemergence applications of LEX ONE SP, in which
|
||
spray nozzles are adjusted so that weeds are sprayed but the crop
|
||
is no~ can be used on emerged soybeans (AL, AR, FL, GA, LA,
|
||
MO, MS, NC & OK) and established tomatoes to control suscep
|
||
tible emerged seedling weeds.
|
||
Results of postemergence treatment of emerged seedling weeds
|
||
vary with use rates and environmental conditions. The best
|
||
results are obtained on succulent weeds growing in humid, warm
|
||
weather. Adding a surfactant to the spray mixture (when recom
|
||
mended) increases contact effects of LEXONE SP.
|
||
Postemergence application also controls susceptible emerging
|
||
seedling weeds for an extended time.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
LEXONE SP effectively controls the following weeds when used
|
||
alone according to label directions. Additional weed control
|
||
results when LEXONE SP is used in combination with other
|
||
herbicides in tank mixes. See product labels of other herbicides to
|
||
determine which weeds they control.
|
||
Broadleaves
|
||
Anoda, spurred
|
||
Beggarweed, Aorida
|
||
Beggarweeds
|
||
Buckwheat, wild
|
||
Buttercup, bur
|
||
Catchfly, conical'
|
||
Carpetweed
|
||
Cherval, bur'
|
||
Chickweed. common
|
||
Chickweed, mouseear
|
||
Chickweed, jagged
|
||
Cockle, com
|
||
Cocklebur'
|
||
Copperleaf, hophombeam
|
||
Dandelion!
|
||
Daynower
|
||
!)ogfennel (mayweed) ,
|
||
Dock, curly'
|
||
Fal,eflax
|
||
Fanweed
|
||
Fiddleneck, tarWCed
|
||
Filaree, redstem' F1ixweed
|
||
Fumitoty
|
||
Gromwell'
|
||
Henbit
|
||
Horsenettle'
|
||
Jacobsladder
|
||
Jimsonweed
|
||
Kochia2
|
||
Knotweed, prostrate
|
||
Ladysthumb
|
||
Lambsquarters'
|
||
Lettuce, prickly
|
||
Lettuce, miners
|
||
Mallow, venice
|
||
Mexicanweed
|
||
partial control
|
||
Momingglory'
|
||
Mustard, blue
|
||
Mustard, tansy
|
||
Mustard, treacle
|
||
Mustard, tumble
|
||
(Jim Hill)
|
||
Mustard, wild
|
||
Pepperweed
|
||
Pennycress, field
|
||
(fanweed)
|
||
Pigweed, palmer
|
||
Pigweed, prostn1I('~
|
||
Pigweed, redrooF
|
||
Pigweed. smooth'
|
||
Pineappleweed
|
||
Poinsettia, wild'
|
||
Purslane, commonl
|
||
Purslane, Florida
|
||
(Florida pu,ley) ,
|
||
Ragweed, common
|
||
Rocket, yellow
|
||
Salsify, meadow
|
||
Sesbania, Hemp
|
||
(coffeebean)
|
||
Shepherd's purse
|
||
Sicklepod
|
||
(cassia, coffeeweed)
|
||
Sida, prickly (teaweed)
|
||
SmartWeed, Pennsylvania
|
||
Speedwell, ivyleaf
|
||
Spurge, spotted
|
||
Sunflower. wildt
|
||
Tansymustard
|
||
Thistle, Russian2
|
||
Toadflax
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
control except for triazine-resistant weeds
|
||
3
|
||
|
||
Grasses*
|
||
Barnyardgrass
|
||
(watergrass) I
|
||
Blackgrass
|
||
(black twitchgrass) ,
|
||
Bluegrass
|
||
Brome, downy
|
||
Brome, Japanese
|
||
Cheatgrass
|
||
Crabgrass
|
||
Crowfootgrass
|
||
Foxtails
|
||
Goosegrass
|
||
Panicum, Fall
|
||
Quackgrass'
|
||
Ryegrass, annual'
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian'
|
||
Signalgrass, broadlear
|
||
Wheat. volunteer
|
||
Witchgrass
|
||
Windgrassl
|
||
* controlled with LEXONE SP at !'ales above O.661b per' acre
|
||
I partial cortlrOl
|
||
APPLICATION INFORMATION
|
||
SPRAY APPLICATION
|
||
Spray Preparation
|
||
Spray Tank Cleanup
|
||
Spray equipment must be clean and free of previous pesticide
|
||
deposits before applying LEXONE SP and properly cleaned out
|
||
after applying this herbicide. Prior to applying LEXONE SP,
|
||
clean the spray tank following the procedures described on the
|
||
label of the product used previously. Immediately following
|
||
applications of LEXONE SP, thoroughly clean all mixing and
|
||
spray equipment according to the following instructions.
|
||
I. Drain tank; thoroughly hose down the interior swfaces of the
|
||
tank; then flush tank, boom, and hoses with clean water for a
|
||
minimum of 5 minutes. Loosen and physically remove any
|
||
visible deposits.
|
||
2. Fill the spray tank with clean water and add a heavy-duty
|
||
detergent at the rate of one cup per 20 gallons of water. Hush
|
||
the cleaning solution through the boom, hoses, and nozzles.
|
||
Add more water to completely fill the tank and allow to
|
||
agitate/recirculate for at least 15 minutes. Again, flush the
|
||
hoses, boom, and nozzles with the cleaning solution, then drain
|
||
the tank.
|
||
3. Repeat step 2.
|
||
4. Clean the nozzles and screens.
|
||
5. Thoroughly rinse the tank with clean water for a minimum of 5
|
||
minutes, flushing the water through the hoses and boom.
|
||
6. All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local,
|
||
State, and Federal guideline.
|
||
Mixing in Water
|
||
I. Calculate the number of LEXONE SP packets required.
|
||
2. Fill the spray tank 114 full of water.
|
||
3. Star! the agitation system. Add the required number of
|
||
LEXONE SP soluble packets. Allow the packets to
|
||
dissolve and the chemical to fully disperse before adding
|
||
other pesticides or spray adjuvants. Continue agitation.
|
||
NOTE: To add LEXONE SP packets, open the outer
|
||
barrier bag and drop the inner soluble packet directly in to
|
||
water. The barrier bag is NOT soluble in water. DO NOT
|
||
place in spray tank. At anyone time, open only those bags
|
||
which will be used immediately.
|
||
4. Add any additional tank mix components one at a time while
|
||
continuing to add water
|
||
4
|
||
:- When using tank mix components for the first time, it is a
|
||
good idea to check their compatibility in a 'Jar test" before
|
||
mixing in the spray tank.
|
||
- Any component that does not mix in well in the spray tank
|
||
should be premixed with two parts water before being added
|
||
to the spray tank.
|
||
- Always premix Treflan' (or trifluralin containing products)
|
||
or Prowl' with water before adding to the spray tank.
|
||
- Add any surfactant last, when the tank is nearly full.
|
||
5. Continue agitation throughout preparation; agitation is required
|
||
for uniform mixing and application.
|
||
6. Apply spray preparation promptly. Do not store tank mixes of
|
||
LEXONE SP with ''Treflan'' or "Prowl" overnight
|
||
7. Hush sprayer with water after use and dispose of rinsate
|
||
properly.
|
||
NOTE: Do not use ''Lexone'' SP when liquid fertilizer
|
||
solutions or suspensions are intended to be the carrier.
|
||
''Lexone'' SP is intended to be used only when water is the
|
||
carrier. Liquid fertilizer solutions or suspensions may be
|
||
added as spray additives, but should not exceed 10% of the
|
||
total finished spray volume. Fertilizers must be the last
|
||
components added to the tank, after the ''Lexone'' SP has
|
||
fully dispersed.
|
||
Application (Also see Spray Drift Management)
|
||
Ground
|
||
Apply LEXONE SP spray preparation with a properly calibrated
|
||
low pressure (20 to 40 psi) boom sprayer equipped with fan-type
|
||
nozzles and screens no finer than 50 mesh-Continuous agitation
|
||
in the spray tank is required to keep the material suspended. To
|
||
avoid crop irijwy, avoid overlapping, and shut off spray booms
|
||
while starting, turning, slowing, or stopping. Use 10 to 40 gal of
|
||
water per acre; when using tankmixes refer to label of the tank
|
||
mix partners.
|
||
Aerial
|
||
Apply unifonnly with aerial equipment Continuous agitation in
|
||
the spray tank is required to keep the material suspended. Avoid
|
||
overlapping. Do not apply under conditions that favor drift. See
|
||
Spray Drift Management
|
||
Use 2 to 10 gal per acre, except "as follows:
|
||
- For sugarcane (irrigated only) in Hawaii, use 7 gal per acre.
|
||
- For sugarcane in Horida, Louisiana and Texas, use 5 to 10
|
||
gal per acre.
|
||
- For potatoes west of the Rocky Mountains, use 5 to 10 gal
|
||
per acre.
|
||
CHEMIGATION (POTATOES ONLy]
|
||
Apply this product only through sprinkler irrigation systems
|
||
(including center pivot, linear, solid set, and wheel roll). Do not
|
||
apply this product through any other Iype of irrigation system.
|
||
Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in
|
||
the crop can result from nonuniformdistribution of treated water.
|
||
If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State
|
||
Extension Service specialiSts, equipment manufacturers, or other
|
||
experts.
|
||
|
||
irrigiIlWn System Requirements
|
||
The irrigation system must contain the following:
|
||
a functional check valve.
|
||
vacuum relief valve.
|
||
a low-pressure drain (to prevent contamination of the water
|
||
sowce from backflow; should be located on the irrigation
|
||
pipeline).
|
||
functional interlocking controls (to shut off the pesticide
|
||
injection pump automatically when the water pump motor
|
||
stops).
|
||
• a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection
|
||
pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) designed and constructed of
|
||
materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of
|
||
being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
The pesticide injection pipeline must contain the following:
|
||
• a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve (to prevent
|
||
the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump).
|
||
• a functional, solenoid-operated valve (normally closed) located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump (should be connected
|
||
to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is shut down
|
||
either automatically or manually).
|
||
The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional
|
||
pressure switch that will stop the water pump molor when
|
||
pesticide distribution is adversely affected by a decrease in water
|
||
pressure.
|
||
Clremigation Precautions
|
||
Distributing treated water unevenly can result in crop injury, lack
|
||
of herbicide effectiveness, or pesticide residues that are over
|
||
tolerance. To ensure that the mixture is applied evenly at the
|
||
recommended rate, use sufficient water and apply the mixture for
|
||
the proper length of time.
|
||
Do not permit runoff during chemigation.
|
||
Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area
|
||
intended for treatment
|
||
ChemigiIlWn Systems Connected to Public Water Systems
|
||
A "public water system" is defined as a system for the provision
|
||
to the public of piped water for human consumption if such
|
||
system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an
|
||
average of at least 2S individuals daily at least 60 days out of the
|
||
year.
|
||
Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must
|
||
contain the following:
|
||
a functional, reduced-pressure zone, backflow preventer
|
||
(RPZ), or the functional equivalent in the water supply line
|
||
upstream from the point of pesticide introduction. As an alter
|
||
native to the RPZ, the water from the public water system
|
||
should be discharged into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide
|
||
introduction.
|
||
a complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of
|
||
the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of
|
||
at least twice the inside~ diameter of the fill pipe.
|
||
a functionai, automatic, quick-closing check valve in the
|
||
pestiCide injection pipeline to prevent the flow of fluid back
|
||
toward the injection pump.
|
||
a functional, solenoid-operated valve (normally closed) located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump (should be connected
|
||
to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
5
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is shut down
|
||
either automatically or manually).
|
||
• functional intetlocking controls to automatic;!lly shut off the
|
||
pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops, or,
|
||
in cases where there is no water pump, when the water
|
||
pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is
|
||
adversely affected.
|
||
Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displace
|
||
ment injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed
|
||
and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides
|
||
and capable of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
Application
|
||
See Spray Application for mixing, agitation, and application
|
||
instructions. For application rate information, see Potatoes under
|
||
Specific Crop Uses.
|
||
SPECIFIC CROP USES
|
||
ALFALFA AND SAINFOIN
|
||
Make a single application of LEXONE SP in the fall after plants
|
||
become dormant, or in the spring before new growth starts.
|
||
LEXONE SP Application Rates
|
||
for Pure Stands of Alfalfa or Sainfoin
|
||
Pounds LEXONE SP Per Acre
|
||
0.5 to 2% More than 2%
|
||
Soil Texture Organic Matter
|
||
Coarse
|
||
Loamy sand,
|
||
Sandy loam 0.50 to 0.66
|
||
Medillm
|
||
Loam, Silt Loam,
|
||
Silt, Sandy 0.66 to 0.75
|
||
clay, Sandy
|
||
clay loam
|
||
Fme
|
||
Silty clay, Silty
|
||
clay loam, 0.75 to 1.00
|
||
Clay, Clay Loam
|
||
Washington, Oregon, Idaho. and Utah
|
||
Organic Matter
|
||
0.66 to 0.75
|
||
0.75 to 1.00
|
||
1.00 to \33
|
||
LEXONE SP partially controls downy brome, t1ixweed, and
|
||
tansy mustard when applied at the lower rate (see table). For
|
||
improved control of these weeds in dormant, pure stands of
|
||
alfalfa only, add Gramoxone' Extra (1.2 to 1.6 pints/acre).
|
||
California
|
||
Use LEXONE SP north of U.s. Interstate 80 only.
|
||
Mixed Stands with Grasses
|
||
Applying LEXONE SP at the higher rate for a given soil
|
||
texture and percent organic matter may partially reduce forage
|
||
grass stands.
|
||
Applying LEXONE SP at \.0 to 1.33 lb per acre may severely
|
||
reduce forage grass stands.
|
||
|
||
PreCQUMnS for Alfalfa and Sabtfoin
|
||
• Do not apply during the first grw1iw season ~ seeding.
|
||
• Do nct graze Of hruvest within 28 daYs after application.
|
||
• Stress'CQIldltions, which niajtiX: Q~se;j iltPar1 by iow
|
||
fertinty; <mease, in:reeti, wfnter ldli: Q~~itIng, drought, or
|
||
frost, mayjncrease the ~o(~ in)illj:' ,",' , "
|
||
• Do not use' on sand or on SOUs Wiih less !han 0.5% organic' '
|
||
matter, as crop mjury may iclult .' ", ,
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
Make a single preemergence application of 1.33 to 2.66 Ib
|
||
LEXONE SP per acre in early spring prior to spear emergence.
|
||
Use the lower rate on coarse·textured soils (low in clay or organic
|
||
matter) and the higher rate on fme-textured soils (high in clay or
|
||
organic matter). If field IS to.be disked, apply LEXONE SP after
|
||
disking but before crop emerges.
|
||
Washington, Oregon. Idaho
|
||
• Use one of the following application methods:
|
||
- Apply as above.
|
||
- Make a single preemergence applicanon of 0.66 to
|
||
1.33 Ib per acre in eady spring prior III spear emergence.
|
||
Following harvest but before fern emerges, apply 0.66 to 2.0
|
||
Ib LEXONE SP per acre. Do not exceed 2.66lb LEXONE
|
||
SP per acre per growing season.
|
||
- Make a single preemergence application of 0.66 to
|
||
1.33 Ib per acre in eady spring prior to spear emergence.
|
||
Following harvest but before fern emerges, apply a tank mix
|
||
of 0.66 to 1.0 Ib l.ExONE SP per acre and 1 to 2 Ib per acre
|
||
of DuPont KARMEX" DF Herbicide .
|
||
• If the crop is irrigated, do not apply more than 0.5" of irrigation
|
||
after the initial LEXONE SP application. Additional irrigation
|
||
may follow normal program.
|
||
CORN (FIELD)
|
||
Use only In the Slates of minois. Indiana. Iowa. Kansas,
|
||
Kentucky. Michigan Minnesota, Missouri. Nebraska. OhiO.
|
||
South Dakota and Wisconsin
|
||
Apply a tank mix of LEXONE SP plus atrazine or DuPont
|
||
BLADEX" 90DF HerbiCide, plus Lasso'or Dual' after planting
|
||
but before com emerges. To avoid crop injury, plant seed at least
|
||
1-1/2" deep on flat or raised seedbeds only. Soil should be well
|
||
prepared and as free as possible from lIaSh and clods before
|
||
planting.
|
||
This lreannent controls many annual weeds, such as velvetieaf,
|
||
common lambsquarters, * common ragweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
smartweed, redroot pigweed,' jimsonweed, giant foxtail, yellow
|
||
foxtail, green foxtail, smooth crabgrass, large crabgrass, bam·
|
||
yardgrass, fall pamcum, and witchgrass.
|
||
LEXONE SP in the tank mIX combInatiOns Improves control of
|
||
velvetieaf, common lambsquarters,* and Pennsylvania
|
||
smartweed. For additional weeds controlled, see atrazine or
|
||
BLADEX 90DF and "Lasso" or "Dual" labelIng.
|
||
6
|
||
* e:t.cept triazine-resistant weeds
|
||
UseRotes
|
||
For medium textured soIls (Loam, silt loam, silt, sandy clay,
|
||
sandy clay loam) with 2 to 6 % organic maner use (0.25 to
|
||
0.33Ib) LEXONE SP in combmatlon with
|
||
(0.75 to 1.5lb Active) Atrazme or (1.1 to I.Slb) BLADEX
|
||
90DF plus (3.0 to 4.0 pt) "Lasso" 4EC or
|
||
(1.5 to 2.0 pt) "Dual" SE. .
|
||
For fine textured soils (Silty clay, sIlty clay loam, clay, clay
|
||
loam) with 2 to6 % organic matter use (0.33Ib) LEXONESP
|
||
In combination with (0.75 to 1.5 Ib Active) Atrazine or (I.S to
|
||
2.2Ib) BLADEX 90DF plus
|
||
(4.0 to 5.0 pt) "Lasso" 4EC or (2.0 to 2.5 pI) "Dual" SE.
|
||
" ' ,.,:;om?::.?;... .... ~
|
||
FALLOW
|
||
Corn or Tomotoes
|
||
-Fall Bedded Fields in California (OnIy)
|
||
Apply 0.66 to 1.0 Ib LEXONE SP per acre in the fall. Use the
|
||
lower rates on soils contaIning 0.5 to 2% organic matter and the
|
||
higher rates on soIls containing greater than 2% organic matter.
|
||
To prevent crop injury, do not plant corn within 120 days of
|
||
applIcation or tomatoes within 90 days of application. At least 2"
|
||
of mOIsture IS needed to acUvate LEXONE SP for weed control
|
||
and to begm breakdown of the herbicide in soil for crop safety.
|
||
Do not disturb the soil surface after applicauOn-doing so
|
||
reduces weed control.
|
||
Whear (Reduced Tillage F aikJw)
|
||
LEXONE SP may be applied for weed control during the fallow
|
||
period after wheat harvest or in the spring before winter wheat is
|
||
planted. Winter wheat can be seeded 4 months (120 days) after
|
||
spring application. Mechanical iillage or applicanon of a contaCt
|
||
herbiCide may be reqUIred to control weed germination prior to
|
||
seeding of winter wheal Best results are obtained when straw
|
||
and chaff are evenly distributed across the field.
|
||
|
||
Apply 0.5 to 0.751b LEXONE SP per acre as an after-harvest
|
||
treatment prior to subsequent planting of winter wheat !he
|
||
following year. Use the lower rate on coarse-textured soils and
|
||
the higher rate on medium-to fine-textured soils. Use higher rates
|
||
for longer weed control or for weeds requiring higher rates for
|
||
control. For best results. apply before weeds emerge. One-half
|
||
inch or more of rainfall is necessary to activate !he herbicide.
|
||
See Weeds Controlled for a listing of weeds controlled or
|
||
suppressed in fallow. If weeds are larger than 2" tall or across. or
|
||
weeds other than those listed on the label are presen~ use a
|
||
suitable registered companion herbicide such as DuPont
|
||
FINESSE" Herbicide, Grarnoxone' Extra, or "Roundup" in a tank
|
||
mix with LEXONE SP. Refer to companion product labeling for
|
||
additional use instructions and precautions.
|
||
7
|
||
PEAS AND LENTILS
|
||
Preemergence and postemergence application of LEXONE SP is
|
||
recommended for suppression of certain braadleaf weeds in
|
||
lentils and certain peas, including green peas, dry peas, and
|
||
Austrian winter peas. For weed suppression in chick peas, only
|
||
preemergence applications of LEXONE SP are recommended.
|
||
For weed suppression in Austrian winter peas, only postemer
|
||
gence applications of LEXONE SP are recommended.
|
||
LEXONE SP suppresses common chickweed, common
|
||
groundsel, henbi~ lambsquarter, chamomile mayweed, field
|
||
pennycress, prostrate pigweed, redroot pigweed, pineappleweed,
|
||
shepherd's purse, and Pennsylvania smartweed. Weed suppres
|
||
sion is a visual reduction in weed competition (reduced popula
|
||
tion andlor size and vigor compared to an untreated area). Degree
|
||
of suppression varies with rate used, size of weeds at application.
|
||
and environmental conditions before, during, and after treatment.
|
||
For common chickweed, henbi~ and shepherd's purse, best
|
||
results are obtained from preemergence application.
|
||
Preemergence Application to Lentils, Green Peas,
|
||
Dry Peas, and Chick Peas
|
||
Apply 033 to 0.50 lb LEXONE SP per acre as a broadcast appli
|
||
cation in !O to 40 gal of water with ground spray equipment after
|
||
planting but before crop germinates. Crop should be planted 2"
|
||
deep. Use the higher rate on fine-textured soils (high in clay or
|
||
organic mauer) or when a history of high weed populations
|
||
exists.
|
||
LEXONE SP must be thoroughly incorporated into the soil
|
||
either by rainfall or mechanical means before weeds germinate
|
||
and become established_ To incorporate LEXONE SP mechani
|
||
cally, use a spike harrow or similar shallow incorporation
|
||
equipment set to mix the top I" to 2" of soil. After the initial
|
||
incorporation tillage, cross-harrow to ensure uniform soil mixing.
|
||
Mechanical incorporation is important when soil conditions are
|
||
dry. If soil is moist at application and rain follows before weeds
|
||
emerge, weed control should be adequate without supplemental
|
||
incorporation.
|
||
Postemergence ApplicatWn to Lentils, Green Peas,
|
||
Dry Peas, andAuslrilln Winter p,eas
|
||
Apply 0.2 to 033 lb LEXONE SP per acre as a broadcast appli
|
||
cation in 20 to 40 gal of water with ground spray equipment.
|
||
Make the application when the crop is 2" to 6" tall and weeds are
|
||
less than 2" tailor across. Use the higher rate on fine-textured
|
||
soils (high in clay or organic mauer).
|
||
During application, maintain continuous agitation in the spray
|
||
tank to keep product in suspension. To avoid crop injury. do not
|
||
overlap spray swaths and shut off booms while ttlrning, slowing,
|
||
or stopping.
|
||
Note: Treatment may cause some chlorosis (yellowing of
|
||
leaves) or minor necrosis (burning of leaves characterized
|
||
by brown tissue at outer margin). Symptoms are most
|
||
severe when LEXONE SP is applied to wet foliage andlor
|
||
wet soils.
|
||
|
||
Precautions for Peiistutd l£nfils ,
|
||
• DQ not use spray jjibsStire higher d:tan 40 pSi:t:~:t' "
|
||
• Make no more than QlJe [lOstiinergence appli~ati<')lfPer
|
||
season. Risk 'of croR lnj~ increaSe:S if apo&irunergence,
|
||
application is, ffi,ade f?!t4':YJ~g ~'Pre\1Ons, appli~tjon of
|
||
LEXONESI'or!lencor.'" "'", ',,' ,i"i', '.' "
|
||
• Do ~o.t appl~ ~~q~§R, w!tjJU\'~1 ho.Js:o!:;;,l:ber
|
||
pestiCIde appljcatio~:, "\ ' ( , \ ". " ' ;,
|
||
• Oilly treaq\tistriimwl'';~r peas afler ",.. '-':';el1
|
||
established in the 'Sprilig,: ", ," \, ,
|
||
• Apply no more 1h'IJl,o;Zlbperacretl!# ,\ieI ,s(>ib;;.j
|
||
Preemergence ApplicaiWn
|
||
Make a single application of 05 to 1.33 Ib LEXONE SP per acre
|
||
after planting or after drag-off but before crop emerges, Use the
|
||
lower rates on coarse-textured soils (low in clay or organic
|
||
matter) and the higher rates on fine-textured soIls (high m clay or ,
|
||
organic matter).
|
||
Tank Mixtures
|
||
For Improved control of certain grass and broad leaf weeds, add a
|
||
suitable herbicide such as "Dual", Eptam', "Prowl", "Treflan" or
|
||
MA TRlX. Read and follow each product labeL
|
||
8
|
||
Postemergence App/kDtion
|
||
Make a single application of 05 to 0,661b LEXONE SP per acre
|
||
before weeds are I" talL Apply only after at least 3 successive
|
||
days of sunny weather,
|
||
• Do not use LEXONE SP on early maturing, smooth-skInned,
|
||
white-or red-skInned varieties.
|
||
• Do not apply within 60 days of harvesL
|
||
Note: Treatment may cause some chlorosis (yellowing of
|
||
leaves) or nunor necroSIS (bummg of leaves characterized
|
||
by brown tissue at outer margin of leaf),
|
||
Preemergence Plus Postemergence
|
||
Apply as directed above under preemergence and postemergence
|
||
applications.
|
||
• Do not exceed 1.33 Ib total LEXONE SP per acre per season.
|
||
• Do not apply witlun 60 days of harvest.
|
||
Split Postemergence
|
||
Oregon, Washington, IdahQ onlv
|
||
Do not use thIS treatment if LEXONE SP was applied preemer
|
||
gence. For besl results, apply before weeds are I" tall or across.
|
||
Allow at least 14 days between apphcations. Do nol apply withm
|
||
24 hours of another pesticide application.
|
||
Make two applications of 0.33 to 0.661b LEXONE SP per acre.
|
||
Do not exceed 0.33 Ib per acre per application on coarse-textured
|
||
solis containing 05 to 1.0% organic matter.
|
||
ApplicaiWn by ChemigaiWn
|
||
Before applying LEXONE SP by sprinkler irrigation, read the
|
||
ehemigation section in this labeL
|
||
Apply at the specified rate in 0.25 to 0.75" of water per acre (0.25
|
||
to 050" of water per acre on sandy soil). In center pivot and self
|
||
propelled Wheel-move systems, apply as a continuous injection;
|
||
in set-in, permanent, solid-set sprinkler systems apply the
|
||
herbicide in such a manner that 0.25 to OS' of water follow the
|
||
herbicide application.
|
||
Irrigation systems must be equipped with automatic shutoff
|
||
devices that prevent backflow to the water source. Maintain
|
||
continuous agitation in injection nurse tanks during application.
|
||
Check the irrigation system to ensure uniform applicatlon to all
|
||
areas. Failure to apply LEXONE SP unifonnly may result in crop
|
||
injury and/or poor weed control.
|
||
P~calftionsflifP4t¥,~S'" , ,~: /\~'~'~:' , ,:, ,
|
||
'~""" y t,,-" '~-,';':{.' "::.«.:..-o""' ... ~ ~ 'i,." ~t;,~<f,':'!;'::: ' N ,"" ,
|
||
" Potato vaileties differ'in ,I:belt (oJerimce to heibicides.,
|
||
, Before lisIng'CEXONE'SP rot the' l'!rnt tiiOO On a' pattie-
|
||
, '<:- '" ~:,"S. ~,' ~ x <" ' ,
|
||
, ·\ll¥" raneli'. detel1l9ne,~p Wef<"9f;e prior to field use.
|
||
, ,~'.~,;;,,, I"",~, :t ... ~:w~z/"/",,, '
|
||
• Crop lfiJUry may result if the followmg varieties are
|
||
under stress caused by drought, low fertility, insufficient <;<'<»':'''li ".' ,,~,';,~ ,:;","",,,,,, '\,.(.- ,
|
||
, 1 %UR.,llN,,~ d'!!!l~g!" ,$l!:<!i~~s.tWhen postemergence
|
||
.: "lIpl'lication, j~ Jnadei: ACadi~$t!'S~~Mlan!ic, BatQChe,
|
||
"'jle!chip, Caffipbell12 and 13, Carib<, Centennial, " '''_:::C:..::i' , ,,,,, ~ "~ ~", ~ " , "
|
||
" ,~~lef, G<?lft _Roe;J-r3l)1ptOti, lelnseg, Monona,
|
||
'''MN1m, N~e, Norgo!d.; NX ~,Q~tario, Sebilgo; . "-ASh pod , ' " . ~-","~~",_e y~~" '~~", ,~,~ ,;. ",
|
||
• Usmg LEXONE'SJ>,on'Sartd.i6r loamy sands containiog
|
||
,,05 'to 15% organic maiter may;.,sUltln ciop injUry ••
|
||
" > , ~" Hd '" W' ••
|
||
• Do not use LEXO~ SP 013' <l!'yjoi1sonr,aiWiig le~
|
||
1han 05% OrganiC rIIatter, as'i:t?P injury may result.
|
||
(continued),
|
||
|
||
PreCautions: f(jr Potaioii'S:(coiilinued) '. . ... '
|
||
: ~i~~!r~Mrtm~E~;~~~L,
|
||
proVldeadequale weei;l,COllIrPI m. the abseii¢e ,of rainfall.
|
||
:E1;~~r~l~fS~~!~~;~'
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
LEXONE SP may be applied preplan~ preplant incorporated, or
|
||
preemergence to soybeans. Directed postemergence application
|
||
to soybeans may be made only under the conditions discussed in
|
||
the Postemergence to Soybeans section of this label.
|
||
LEXONE SP can be used alone or in combination with another
|
||
herbicide. Combination treatments control not only weeds that
|
||
are susceptible to LEXONE SP but also weeds that are suscep
|
||
tible to the companion herbicide(s). DuPont recommends using
|
||
one or more of the following herbicides either before applying
|
||
LEXONE SP or in a tank mix combination.
|
||
"Treflan" (or other registered soybean products that contain
|
||
trifluraJin as the sole active ingredient)
|
||
Sonalan'
|
||
"Lasso" (or other registered soybean products that contain
|
||
alachlor as the sole active ingredient)
|
||
"Roundup"
|
||
Bronco~
|
||
• ~'DuaI"
|
||
"Prowl'~
|
||
• Frontier'
|
||
Freedom"" (or other registered soybean products that contain
|
||
alachlor and triflurnlin as the sole active ingredients)
|
||
Command'
|
||
Commences
|
||
"Gramoxone" Extra (or other registered soybean products
|
||
containing paraquat as the sole active ingredient)
|
||
Preemergence to Soybeans
|
||
Prepkznt incorporation of a LEXONE SP tankmix
|
||
- see Rote Table 1
|
||
For improved weed control, use a combination of LEX ONE SP
|
||
and one of the herbicides listed below. Consult the companion
|
||
herbicide labels for rates and use directions. Follow the most
|
||
restrictive labeling of the tank mix herbicides involved.
|
||
• "Treflan", "Dual", or "Sonalan" - apply within 14 days of
|
||
planting
|
||
• "Lasso" or "Prowl" - apply within 7 days of planting
|
||
Select the appropriate LEXONESP rate from Rate Table 1. For
|
||
light infestations and applications closer to planting, use the
|
||
lower rate. For heavy infestations and applications further from
|
||
planting, use the higher rate. Mix the LEXONE SP and tankmix
|
||
partner in water and incorporate into the soil before planting
|
||
soybeans. Improper soil incorporation can result in erratic weed
|
||
control or crop injury. Do not plant seeds more than 2" deep.
|
||
Preemergence application of LEXONE SP in a tankmix or
|
||
preceded by prepkznt incorporation of a companion herbicide •
|
||
See Rote Table 1
|
||
• Apply LEXONE SP or LEXONE SP tankmix before
|
||
soybeans emerge, otherwise severe crop injury may occur
|
||
• To avoid crop injury, plant seed 1·112 to 2" deep on Oat or
|
||
raised seedbeds.
|
||
RATE TABLE 1 • All Conventional and Conservation Tillage Preemergence uses
|
||
(Preplant, Preplant incorporated, Preemergence)
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
Coarse:
|
||
Medium:
|
||
Fine:
|
||
Loamy sand, sandy loam
|
||
Loam, silt loam, silt,
|
||
sandy clay, sandy clay loam
|
||
Silty clay, silty clay loam, clay,
|
||
clayloam
|
||
MiSSissippi Delta only - Silty clay to heavy clay
|
||
LEXONE SP Rate, Ib/acre
|
||
0.5 to 3 % organic Matter >3 % organiC matter
|
||
0.17 - 0.33* 0.50
|
||
0.33 - 0.50 0.66
|
||
0.50- 0.66 0.66
|
||
0.66 - 1.00 1.00
|
||
'" For sicklepod control on Coastal Plains soils of the Southeast and Midsouth, use Q.3J -050 Ib LEXONE Sl>
|
||
RA TE TABLE 2 • Reduced LEX ONE SP rate followed by a DuPont Postemergence herbicide
|
||
(Preplant, Preplant incorporated, Preemergence)
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
Coarse: Loamy sand, sandy loam
|
||
Medium: Loam, silt loam, silt,
|
||
sandy clay, sandy clay loam
|
||
Fine: Silty clay, silty clay loam, clay,
|
||
clay loam
|
||
Mississippi Delta only - Silty clay to heavy clay
|
||
LEXONE SP Rate, lb/acre
|
||
0.5 to 3% organic Matter >3% organic matter
|
||
0.25 0.33
|
||
0.33 0.50
|
||
0.33 0.50
|
||
0.66 - 1.00 1.00
|
||
9
|
||
|
||
LEXONE SP preemergence preceded by a preplanl incorpo
|
||
rated companion herbicide
|
||
Apply '''Tret1an'', "Sonalan", "Prowl", ··Lasso", or "Dual" and
|
||
incorporate into soil before planting soybeans. Follow the
|
||
instructions on the product label. In a separate operation, after
|
||
planting, apply LEXONE-SP (alone) after selecting the appro
|
||
priate rate from Rate Table I.
|
||
LEXONE SP preemergence application in a ILmkmix
|
||
Choose a tankmix herbicide from the list at the beginning of the
|
||
Soybean Section of this label. Select the appropriate LEXONE
|
||
SP rate from Rate Table 1. When a range is given, use the higher
|
||
rate for hard-to-control weeds such as cocklebur, jimsonWeed,
|
||
sicklepod, hemp sesbania, prickly sida or velvetleaf. Use higher
|
||
rates also for heavier infestations.
|
||
Preplant, preplant incorporation or preeImrgence application
|
||
of LEXONE SP ora tonkmix comhinationfoUowed by a poste
|
||
mergence application of DuPont ClASSIC, SYNCHRONY
|
||
STS, REUANCE STS or PINNACLE herbicides
|
||
- See Rate Table 2
|
||
For broadleaf weed control in soybeans. DuPont recommends
|
||
reduced rates of LEXONE SP either preplant, preplant incorpo
|
||
rated, or preemergence followed by a postemergence application
|
||
of DuPont CLASSIC, SYNCHRONY STS, RELIANCE STS or
|
||
PINNACLE herbicides.
|
||
For grass weed control, LEXONE SP can be applied in a tank
|
||
mix with, or as a sequential overlay after, ''"Treflan'', "Dual",
|
||
'"Sonalan", "Lasso", "Prowl", or "Frontier'. Alternatively, a soil
|
||
application of LEXONE DF may be followed by a postemer
|
||
gence grass herbicide stich as ASSURE II. Follow the instruc
|
||
tions on the producllabels.
|
||
Selecl the appropriate LEXONE SP reduced rate from Rate Table
|
||
2. Apply preplant, preplanl incorporated or preemergence as
|
||
directed. Follow with a postemergence application of DuPont
|
||
CLASSIC, SYNCHRONY STS, RELIANCE STS or
|
||
PINNACLE herbicides when weeds are small and actively
|
||
growing (usually 14-28 days after planting).
|
||
Preplant or Preemergence to
|
||
Soybeans in Conservation TiUage
|
||
When soybeans will be planted directly into a preformed bed
|
||
(stale seedbed), cover crop, or in previous crop residues such as
|
||
com or small grain stubble, LEXONE SP tankmixes may be used
|
||
for bumdown or suppression of annual broadleaf weeds and
|
||
grasses and some perennials. LEXONE DF plus crop oil concen
|
||
trate (COC) or nonionic surfactant (NIS) will control or bum off
|
||
most small weeds ($ I").
|
||
For improved burndown of existing broadJeaf weeds and
|
||
grasses, LEXONE SP may be tonkmixed with "Gramoxone"
|
||
Extra, "Roundup", "Bronco", or 2,4~D (LVE).
|
||
For LEXONE SP + "Gramoxone" Extra tankmix applications,
|
||
use 20-60 gallons of water per acre, using the higher rate for
|
||
dense stubble or vegetation. For LEXONE SP +
|
||
"Roundup"f"Bronco" applications, use 20 gallons of water per
|
||
acre.
|
||
Use nonionic surfactant or COC in any application where
|
||
bumdown of existing vegetation is desired according to recom
|
||
mendations on companion product label.
|
||
When using 2,4-D (L VE) in a tankmix with LEXONE SP, follow
|
||
the minimum preplant intervals and directions for use listed
|
||
below.
|
||
7 days for 0.5 pI per acre 2,4-D (3.8 Ibfgal L VE) or 0.24 Ib acid
|
||
equivalents per acre.
|
||
30 days for 1.0 pt per acre 2,4-D (3.8 Iblgal L VE) or 0.48 Ib
|
||
acid equivalents per acre.
|
||
Regardless of the rate of2,4-D used, make only one applica
|
||
tion per growing season.
|
||
Use a minimum of IO gal total spray volume per acre with
|
||
ground equipment, or a minimum of 5 gal total spray per acre
|
||
with aerial equipment
|
||
When 2,4-D is applied, do not feed hay, forage or fodder.
|
||
Restrict livestock from grazing treated fields or cover crops
|
||
treated for bumdown.
|
||
• Refer to the 2,4-D label for precautionary statements and use
|
||
instructions. Read the crop injury statements on the 2,4-D
|
||
(L VE) herbicide label and use only if these statements are
|
||
acceptable.
|
||
For improved residual control of specific grasses or broadleaf
|
||
weeds, LEXONE SP may be tankmixed with one or more of the
|
||
products listed at the beginning of the soybean section of this
|
||
label.
|
||
Postemergence to Soybeans
|
||
LEXONE Sf' may be applied as a directed postemergence
|
||
treatment in the states of AI., AR, FL, GA, LA, MO, MS, NC,
|
||
OK according to the use direction below. DO NOT SPRAY
|
||
LEXONE SP OVER THE TOP OF SOYBEANS.
|
||
Apply when soybeans are at least 12" tall and when broadleaf
|
||
weeds do not exceed 3~ and grasses and common ragweeds do
|
||
not exceed I" in height
|
||
Direct the spray to cover weeds with minimal or no contact to
|
||
the soybean plant Crop injury may result if the spray is higher
|
||
than 2" on the soybean stem.
|
||
10
|
||
Add a nonionic surfactant at 112 pt per 100 gal spray solution.
|
||
Apply 0.33 to O.66lb per acre in25 to 40 gal of water. Use the
|
||
lower rate for seedling weeds and the higher rate for larger
|
||
weeds.
|
||
• Application of 0.33 lb per acre controls Rorida beggarweed,
|
||
carpetweed, cocklebur, daytlower, Mexican weed, prostrate
|
||
and smooth pigweed, redroot pigweed (carelessweed)*,
|
||
common purslane, sieklepod (Cassia), velvetleaf, and
|
||
crabgrass (large, smooth).
|
||
Application of 0.33 to 0.66 Ib per acre controls hemp
|
||
sesbania, prickly sida (spiny sida, leaweed).
|
||
• Application of 0.66 Ib per aCre controls jimsonweed,
|
||
Pennsylvania smartweed, and common ragweed. It also
|
||
gives partial control of momingglories, horsenettle, Rorida
|
||
purslane (Aorida pusley), spotted spurge, and wild poinsettia
|
||
when weeds are less than 3" tall and of broadlcaf signalgrass
|
||
. up to I" tall.
|
||
"'except triazine-resistant weeds
|
||
If needed, a second application may be made after 7 days.
|
||
Do not exceed nozzle pressure of 25 psi or use nozzle tips smaller
|
||
than 8002 T-jet (or equiValent). .
|
||
For post-directed broadcast application, use a single flood-type
|
||
spray nozzle ("K" series or equivalent) per middle, mounted on
|
||
an oiling shoe or gauge wheel. For a post-directed band
|
||
treatmen~ use two nozzles per row, mounted on oiling shoes or
|
||
gauge wheels (one on each side of the row).
|
||
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
For use only in the Slates of Hawaii, Louisiana. , ,
|
||
Texas an<! FlotiM p ,
|
||
Hawaii
|
||
Make a single broadcast applIcation according to lIle !ate chart
|
||
gIven below. For aerial applIcation (irrigated cane only), use at
|
||
least 7 gal of water per acre. Spot treatments may also be made at
|
||
!he rnte 00.33 to 6.66 Ib per acre, but do not exceed 10.0 Ib total
|
||
per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
~ .Do~~~~:~;'{~U;~~~?~,~,~~~~~ ~'~,'~, I:');; , ;'~
|
||
',bo nCi"use'lre;!.~ folia&~Jo,,(ee4l'-f fo~e, '" _ % """:.,,."':
|
||
LEX ONE SP, 1& per acre
|
||
Time of Application Irrigated Nonirrigated
|
||
11
|
||
Preemergence-apply willlin
|
||
2 weeks after planting
|
||
5.33 to 8.00 2.66 to 5.33
|
||
or
|
||
Early postemergen~pply
|
||
over cane before weeds
|
||
are 3" tall
|
||
or
|
||
5.33 to 8.00
|
||
Postemergence-apply prior to 2.66 to 5.33
|
||
"close-in" time and before
|
||
weeds are 3" tall
|
||
2.66 to 5.33
|
||
2.66 to 5.33
|
||
In addition to the weeds listed elsewhere in this label, treatment
|
||
of non irrigated cane willl LEXONE SP controls age!arum, spiny
|
||
amaranlll, wild euphoria, fireweed, Flora's paintbrush, Richardia,
|
||
garden spurge, graceful spw:ge, tarweed, guineagrass, plushgrass,
|
||
ricegrass, and wiregrass (goosegrass). In irrigated cane,
|
||
LEXONE SP controls lIle abeve·mentioned weeds plus spleen
|
||
amaranlll, haole koa, hioloa, hila hila, rattlepod, and Alexander
|
||
grass.
|
||
Louisiana and Texas
|
||
Apply 2 to 4lb per acre during lIle faIl after planting but before
|
||
cane emerges, or apply to stubble after harvest Make a second
|
||
application in early spring prior to new cane growlll. Ifnecessary,
|
||
a tlurd application may be made in, late spring at layby .
|
||
• ~ ~~~~~lY}'fi~~~;~t'i~~tr~t~~k,~,~.;,;<~~~,~"¥" "
|
||
, boriOt'exc;;eal.O:"'lbi:o;~i""·1icie'·'··'·' . cle."'" "
|
||
, V·P')Hj'~i"':>~0"~~\t~4~.'F",t~~if"'.m~~~;::~,'/> ,'" ,* '<,'
|
||
DO " eiiWedroli 'focleed f,' , ' . • , ngt!ISJ,~, '" ~,> ~ge, ," ,~or"?~A;'x,~;~~'t,,,(
|
||
In addition to lIle weeds listed elsewhere m this label, treatment
|
||
wIlh LEXONE SP controls curly dock, annual momingglory,
|
||
marestaJl, sowlllistle. and winter oats.
|
||
Louisiana
|
||
For use on fallow ground to be followed by sugarcane, apply 1.33
|
||
to 20 Ib LEXONE SP per acre. Use lIle lower rate If applied less
|
||
lIlan 30 days before planting. ApplIcation should be made after
|
||
lIle rows are built, and the ground should not be disturbed until
|
||
planting. as loss of weed control will result Treatment provides
|
||
short-term control of seedling johnsongrass and other annual
|
||
weeds. To aid in control of johnson grass, stubble sugarcane
|
||
should be destroyed after harvest or in early spring. Land
|
||
should be disked frequently m the spring to control rnizome john
|
||
songross. In late May to early June, rows should be built The soil
|
||
surface should be free of trash and clods. Application of
|
||
|
||
LEXONE SP should be made at this time. Rhizome johnsongrass
|
||
will not be controlled by LEXONE SP; therefore, spot treatment
|
||
with an appropriate postemergence herbicide will be necessary.
|
||
Florida
|
||
Postemergence over-the-top or directed spray applications of
|
||
LEXONE SP are reconunended for the control of the following
|
||
weeds in sugarcane in Aorida.
|
||
BroadleafWeeds
|
||
Amaranth, Spiny (seedling) Cudweed
|
||
Butterwced
|
||
(Cressleaf groundsel)
|
||
Grasses
|
||
Crabgrass', Large
|
||
Foxtail, Bristlegrass
|
||
Goosegrass
|
||
Purslane
|
||
Panicum, Broadleaf
|
||
Signalgrass, Broadleaf
|
||
"'Best contrul is achieved when applications are made when this
|
||
weed is less than 4 inches in diameter.
|
||
Ground Application: Apply LEXONE SP at 1.33 to 2.661bs per
|
||
acre in one or two applications with a minimum of 14 days
|
||
between each application. Apply when weeds are less than 6
|
||
inches tall in 10 to 40 gallons of spray mixture per acre.
|
||
Postemergence Broadcast or Band: Apply over the top of
|
||
stubble or plant cane while sugarcane is less than 14 incbes
|
||
tall.
|
||
Postemergence Directed Spray: Apply to sugarcane that is a
|
||
minimum of 14 inches tall and before row closing.
|
||
Aerial Applications: Apply LEXONE SPat 133 to 2.0 Ibs per
|
||
acre when weeds are less than 4 inches tall in 5 to 10 gallons of
|
||
spray mixture per acre. Apply to stubble or plant cane while the
|
||
sugarcane is less than 14 inches tall.
|
||
LEXONE SP plus Atrazine Tank Mix: LEXONE SP may be
|
||
used with atrazine as a preemergence or postemergence (before
|
||
row closing) application to sugarcane. Rates for LEXONE SP are
|
||
1.0 to 2.66 pounds per acre and atrazine 80% WP at 2.5 to 5.0
|
||
pounds per acre or atrazine 4L at 2 to 4 quarts per acre. For addi
|
||
tional information on precautions, instructions, limitations, appli
|
||
cation, and weeds conlrolled, refer to the atrazine label.
|
||
TOMATO~S
|
||
LEXONE SP may be applied as a preplant incorporated
|
||
!realment alone or in a tank mix with "1'reflan" EC in irans
|
||
planted tomatoes. LEXONE SP may be ruso be applied alone as a
|
||
postemergence broadcast or directed spray to established
|
||
tomatoes, including seeded established or IranSplanted tomatoes.
|
||
Apply with a properly calibrated low-pressure (20 to 40 psi)
|
||
fixed-boom sprayer with fan-type nozzles. Use \0 to 40 gal of
|
||
water per acre with ground equipment for preplant incorporated
|
||
trealment Use 2() to 5() gal of water per acre for poslemetgence
|
||
broadcast or directed spray application. Do not use air blast or
|
||
other high-pressure spray equipment for postemergence spray
|
||
applications.
|
||
Pre.mergence to Transplanted Tontllloes
|
||
LEXONE SP may be applied alone as preplant incorporated
|
||
lrealment or in a tank mix with "Treflan" EC. Apply 0.33 to 0.66
|
||
Ib LEXONE SP per acre alone or as a tank mix combination with
|
||
"Treflan" EC as a broadcast spray immediately before trans
|
||
planting. Use the higher rate for heavy weed pressure or for
|
||
weeds that are difficult to control. Incorporate unifonnJy to a
|
||
depth of2 to 3". Place iranSplant plugs below the ireatcd zone or
|
||
injury may occur.
|
||
Apply "Trel1an" EC as follows:
|
||
Coarse-textured soils: 1 to 2 pt per acre
|
||
• Medium-textured soils: 1.25 to 2 pt per acre
|
||
• Fine-textured soils: 1.50 to 2 pt per acre
|
||
Consult "1'reflan" EC label for specific use instructions and
|
||
observe all cautions and limitations. When LEXONE SP is tank
|
||
mixed with "1'rel1an" EC, apply immediately after mixing; do not
|
||
allow tank mix to stand ovemight
|
||
Pos/emergence to Established Tontllloes
|
||
Apply 0.33 to 0.661b LEXONE SP per acre over the top of estab
|
||
lished tomato plants. Use the higher rate for heavy weed pressure
|
||
or for weeds that are difficult to control. Apply treatment before
|
||
weeds are 2" tall or aeross, and actively growing. For split appli
|
||
cations, apply 0.33 to 0.5 Ibs per acre per trealrnent, allowing 14
|
||
days between trealrnents. INTERVALS SHORTER THAN 14
|
||
DAYS MAY RESULT IN SIGNIFICANT CROP INJURY
|
||
AND ARE THE RESPONSmILITY OF THE USER. Do not
|
||
exceed 2 broadcast trealrnents per crop season. Use the lower use
|
||
rate on soils of 0.5 to 2.0% organic matter and the higher rate on
|
||
soils with more than 2% organic matter. Do not use with surfac
|
||
tant Do not lreat seeded or iranSplanted tomatoes until plants
|
||
have reached the 5- to 6-leaf stage, or untillranSplants have
|
||
recovered from lransplant shock and new growth has started. To
|
||
avoid crop injury, apply only after at least 3 successive days of
|
||
sunny weather. Do not apply within 24 hours of treatment with
|
||
other pesticides. Do not tank mix with other pesticides.
|
||
12
|
||
Weeds Controlled:
|
||
0.33 to 0.66 Ib LEXQNESP/Age
|
||
Carpetweed, Cheeseweed, Jimsonweed, Lambsquarter,
|
||
Pigweeds, Purslane (Common), Velvetleaf and Wild
|
||
Mustard
|
||
1.0 to ) 33 Ib LEXONE SPI Acre
|
||
Common Ragweed, Pennsylvania Smartweed and Yellow
|
||
foxtail
|
||
Weeds Suppressed:'
|
||
1.0 to ).33 Ib LEXONE SPI Acre
|
||
Bamyardgrass and Hairy Nightshade
|
||
Treat these weeds before they are more than 1" tall in order to suppress
|
||
their growth.
|
||
|
||
Directed Application to Eslilblished Tomatoes
|
||
Apply 0.66 to 1.33 Ib LEXONE SP per acre as a directed spray
|
||
according to broadcast postemergence application instructions
|
||
above as a single or split application, but do not allow spray to
|
||
contact tomato foliage. Allow 14 days between treatments for
|
||
split applications. This method is recommended for fields with
|
||
heavy weed pressure or weeds that are difficult to control. Use
|
||
the lower use rate on soils of 0.5 to 2.0% organic matter and the
|
||
higher rate on soils with more than 2% organic matter. Do not
|
||
use with surfactant
|
||
WHEAT AND BARLEY
|
||
LEXONE SP is recommended for postemergence use on barley
|
||
(winter and spring) and winter wheat only, do not use on durum
|
||
or spring wheat. Apply using properly calibrated air or ground
|
||
equipment Uniform coverage is essential to obtttin optimum
|
||
weed conlrol and to minimize the potential for crop injury. For
|
||
aerial application, use a minimum spray volume of 3 gal per acre;
|
||
for ground application, use a minimum of 5 gal per acre.
|
||
Apply LEXONE SP before broadleaf weeds emerge or shortly
|
||
after emergence but before weeds are I" tall or across. Apply
|
||
LEXONE SP before grassy weeds emerge or shortly after
|
||
emergence, but before the 3-leaf stage.
|
||
• Use a fall treatment for winter annuals or a spring lrealrnent for
|
||
summer annual broadleaf weeds.
|
||
• A void making applications in midwinter in areas where severe
|
||
winter weather can cause crop stress.
|
||
• Two applications may be made per crop year. Allow at least
|
||
45 days between LEXONE SP applications, except for spring
|
||
split applications which can be as short as 10 days apart provided
|
||
that both applications are made to actively growing, unslressed
|
||
plants. Do not exceed a total of 10.66 oz LEXONE SP per crop
|
||
year.
|
||
• Best results on cheatgrass and downy brome are obtttined with
|
||
fall treatments.
|
||
Tank Mixes
|
||
• LEXONE SP may be tank mixed with fungicides used to
|
||
control Pseudocercosperella herptrichoides foot rot
|
||
• LEXONE SP may be tank mixed with DuPont EXPRESS®
|
||
Herbicide. DuPont FINESSE® Herbicide, OLEAN FC, DuPont
|
||
HARMONY® EXTRA Herbicide, "2,4-D","MCPA", Banvel',
|
||
"Banvel" SOF, Bronate," or Buctril" herbicides.
|
||
Refer to the companion product's label for additional directions,
|
||
rates, weeds controlled, and restrictions. Observe all precautions
|
||
and limitations art product labels.
|
||
Use Rates
|
||
North. In OR. W A IOnS 10 2.0% O.M.l
|
||
I,EXONE SP oz/Acre
|
||
Soil Texture 2-leaf to 3 TiDers' >3TilIers'
|
||
Coarse lto2 4to6
|
||
Medium lto4 4to8
|
||
Fine 2to4 5 t08
|
||
All Areas (1.0 to 2.0% O,MJ
|
||
I,EXONE SP wJAcre
|
||
Soil Texture 2-leafto 3 TiDers' > 3 Tillers'
|
||
Coarse I 10 2 4 10 6
|
||
Medium
|
||
Fine
|
||
All AreaS 1>2.0% O.W
|
||
I to 3
|
||
2103
|
||
4108
|
||
5108
|
||
LEXQNE SP oz/Acre
|
||
Soil Texture 2-leaf to 3 Tillers' > 3 Tillers'
|
||
Coarse
|
||
Medium
|
||
Fine
|
||
lto3 5t08
|
||
2t03 5108
|
||
2to4 8to10.6
|
||
* Use these rates on crops with secondary roots smaller than 1 ". Use LEXONE
|
||
SP alone or in combination with. oth.er herbicides listed in lhis label for early
|
||
season control or suppression of broacileaf weeds and for suppressjon of
|
||
downy bromc:.
|
||
t Use only when crop plants have more than 3 allen; and after secondary roots
|
||
have developed and are larger than 1 II in length throughout the field.
|
||
Low-Rate Use on BroadleafWeeds
|
||
LEXONE SP at rates of 2 to 3 oz per acre may be used alone or
|
||
in a tank mix with Bronate', Buctril', BanveF, "Banvel" SOF,
|
||
2,4-D, MCPA, OLEAN FC, FINESSE, HARMONY EXTRA, or
|
||
EXPRESS 10 control the following broadleaf weeds:
|
||
Chickweed, common Lettuce, prickly
|
||
Fiddleneck, tarweed Mustard, blue
|
||
Henbit Pennycress. field
|
||
Low-Rnte Use on Grass Weeds
|
||
LEXONE SP at rates of2 to 4 oz per acre may be used alone
|
||
following a preemergence FINESSE application, or in a tank mix
|
||
with FINESSE 10 suppress the following grassy weeds in winter
|
||
13
|
||
wheat only:
|
||
Cheatgrass (Cheat)
|
||
Brome, downy
|
||
Brome, Japanese
|
||
Ryegrass, annual'
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian'
|
||
|
||
In Oklahoma and Texas, apply LEXONE SP at rates of 3 to
|
||
4 oz per acre following preemergence FINESSE application,
|
||
or 3 to 4 oz per acre as a posternergence tank mix with
|
||
FINESSE. Make this application after the crop has reached
|
||
the 4-5 leaf stage and grasses are are 1-3 leaf stage. Make
|
||
application before winter dormancy.
|
||
In other areas, apply to winter wheat after the crop has
|
||
reached the 2-leaf stage but not during winter dormancy.
|
||
Grassy weeds should not exceed the 1- to 3-leaf stage of
|
||
growth.
|
||
Heavy rains iriunediately after application may cause crop
|
||
injury.
|
||
Consult FINESSE label for further instructions on
|
||
LEXONEIFINESSE combinations.
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROP GUIDELINES
|
||
LEXONE SP ALONE
|
||
Tbe following table shows minimum reeropping intervals
|
||
following LEXONE SP application:'
|
||
4 months
|
||
Alfalfa
|
||
Asparagus
|
||
Barleyt
|
||
Cornu
|
||
Faragegrasses
|
||
Potatoes**
|
||
Sainfoin
|
||
Soybeans**
|
||
Sugarcane**
|
||
Tornatoes*
|
||
Wheatt
|
||
Smooths
|
||
Barley
|
||
Cotton
|
||
Lentils
|
||
Peas
|
||
Peanuts
|
||
Rice
|
||
Wheat
|
||
12mooths ISmooths
|
||
Crops not listed Onions
|
||
(except root Sugarbeels
|
||
crops) Other root
|
||
crops
|
||
* Cover crops for soil building or erosion control may be planted anytime. but
|
||
do not graze or harvest. for food or feed. Stand raluction may occur in .some
|
||
areas.
|
||
t Following peas,lentils. or soybeans"
|
||
:j: Interval for planting is 90 days in fall-bedded fields in California
|
||
(tomatoes).
|
||
** If initiaJ seeding fails to produce a stand. crops registered for the rate of
|
||
LEXONE SP that has been applied may be replanted into the treated area.
|
||
Do not retreat during the same crop year as injury to the crop may result
|
||
Tank Mixes
|
||
For tank mixes, consult the labels of herbicides used in the tank
|
||
mix for replanting and recropping guidelines. Observe the most
|
||
restrictive provisions.
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
The interaction of many equipment and weather-related factors
|
||
determines the potential for spray drift The applicator is respon
|
||
sible for considering all these factors when making application
|
||
decisions_
|
||
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIfT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF
|
||
THE APPUCATOR.
|
||
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large
|
||
droplets (> 150 - 200 microns).-The best drift management
|
||
strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient
|
||
coverage and control. The presence of sensitive species nearby,
|
||
the environmental conditions, and pest pressure may affect how
|
||
an applicator balances drift control and coverage. APPLYING
|
||
LARGER DROPLETS REDUCES DRIfT POTENTIAL, BUT
|
||
WILL NOT PREVENT DRIfT IF APPUCATIONS ARE
|
||
MADE IMPROPERLY OR UNDER UNFAVORABLE ENVI
|
||
RONMENT AL CONDmONS! See Wind, Temperature and
|
||
Humidity, and Temperature Inversions sections of this label.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size - General Techniques
|
||
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the higbest
|
||
practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows
|
||
produce larger droplets.
|
||
• Pressure - Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the
|
||
nozzle. Higher pressure reduces droplet size and does not
|
||
improve canopy penetration. WHEN HIGHER FLOW
|
||
RATES ARE NEEDED, USE A HIGHER-CAPACITY
|
||
NOZZLE INSTEAD OF INCREASING PRESSURR
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the
|
||
intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray
|
||
angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift
|
||
nozzles.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size - Aircraft
|
||
• Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum nurober of nozzles
|
||
with the highest flow rate that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is
|
||
emitted backwards, parallel to the airstream will produce larger
|
||
droplets than other orientations.
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Solid stream nozzles (such as disc and core with
|
||
swirl plate removed) oriented straight back produce larger
|
||
droplets than other nozzle types.
|
||
• Boom Length - The boom length should not exceed 314 of the
|
||
wing or rotor length - longer booms increase drift potential.
|
||
• Application Height - Application more than lOft above the
|
||
canopy increases the potential for spray drift
|
||
BOOM HEIGHT
|
||
Setting the boom at the lowest labeled height (if specified) which
|
||
provides uniform coverage reduces the exposure of droplets to
|
||
evaporation and wind. For ground equipmen~ the boom should
|
||
remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential increases at wind speeds of less lIIan 3 mph (due to
|
||
inversion potential) or more lIIan 10 mph. However, many
|
||
factors, including droplet size and equipment type determine drift
|
||
potential at any given wind speed. AVOID GUSTY OR
|
||
WINDLESS CONDmONS.
|
||
Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. EveI)' appli
|
||
cator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they
|
||
affect spray drift
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in hot and dl)' conditions, set up
|
||
equipment to produce larger droplets to reduce effects of evapo
|
||
ration.
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion.
|
||
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes
|
||
small suspended droplets to remain close to the ground and move
|
||
laterally in a concentrated cloud. Temperature inversions are
|
||
characterized by increasing temperature with altirude and are
|
||
common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind.
|
||
They begin to form as lIIe sun sets and often continue into the
|
||
morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog;
|
||
however, if fog is not presen~ inversions can also be identified by
|
||
the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
|
||
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a
|
||
concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an
|
||
inversion, While smoke lIIat moves upward and rapidly dissipates
|
||
indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
15
|
||
Shielding lIIe boom or individual nozzles can reduce the effects
|
||
of wind. However, it is the responsibility of the applicator to
|
||
verify that the shields are preventing drift and not interfering with
|
||
uniform deposition of the product
|
||
AIR ASSISTED (AIR BLAST)
|
||
FIELD CROP SPRAYERS
|
||
Air assisted field crop sprayers carry droplets to the target via a
|
||
downward directed air stream. Some may reduce the potential
|
||
for drift, but if a sprayer is unsuitable for the application and/or
|
||
set up improperly, high drift potential can result It is the respon
|
||
sibility of lIIe applicator to determine that a sprayer is suitable for
|
||
the intended application, is configured properly, and IIIat drift is
|
||
not occurring.
|
||
Note: Air assisted field sprayers can affect product performance
|
||
by affecting spray coverage and canopy penetration. Consult the
|
||
application equipment section of this label to determine if use of
|
||
an air assisted sprayer is recommended. .
|
||
RESISTANCE
|
||
When herbicides willi lIIe same mode of action are used repeat
|
||
edly over several years to controlllle same weed species in the
|
||
same field, naturally-occurring resistant weed biotypes may
|
||
survive a correctly applied herbicide treatment, propagate, and
|
||
become dominant in lIIat field. These resistant weed biotypes
|
||
may not be adequately controlled. Cultural practices such as
|
||
tillage, preventing weed escapes from going to seed, and using
|
||
herbicides with different modes of action within and between
|
||
crop seasons can aid in delaying the proliferation and possible
|
||
dominance of herbicide resistant weed biotypes.
|
||
|
||
INT!=GRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
|
||
DuPont recommends the use of Integrated Pest Management
|
||
(lPM) programs to control pests, This product may be used as
|
||
part of an Integrated Pest Management (lPM) program which can
|
||
include biological, cultural, and genetic practices aimed at
|
||
preventing economic pest damage. Application of this product
|
||
should be based on !PM principles and practices including field
|
||
scouting or other detection methods, correct target pest identifica
|
||
tion, population monitoring, and treating when target pest popula
|
||
Uons reach locally determined action thresholds. ConSUlt your
|
||
state cooperative extension service, professional consultants or
|
||
other qualified authorities to determine appropriate action
|
||
treatment threshold levels for treating specific pest/crop or site
|
||
systems in your area-
|
||
PRECAUTIONS
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Storage: Store the product in the original container
|
||
only. Do not contaminate water, other pesticides,
|
||
fertilizer, food, or reed in storage. Avoid contact with
|
||
water. Do not store above 122'P for extended periods
|
||
of time. If container is damaged or a spill occurs, use
|
||
product immediately or contain with absorbent
|
||
materials and dispose of waste. Dispose of waste in
|
||
compliance with local, state and federal regulations.
|
||
Product Disposal: Pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate
|
||
that cannot be used according to label instructions
|
||
must be disposed of according to applicable Pederal,
|
||
state, or local procedures.
|
||
Container Disposal (Water soluble packaging):
|
||
Do not reuse the outer box or the reseal able bags.
|
||
When all water-soluble packets are used, the outer
|
||
packaging should be clean and may be disposed of in a
|
||
sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by
|
||
state and local authorities, by open burning. If it is
|
||
burned, stay out of the smoke_ If the resealable bag
|
||
contacts the formulated product in any way, the bag
|
||
must be triple-rinsed with clean water. Add the rinsate
|
||
to the spray tank and dispose of the outer wrap as
|
||
described above.
|
||
NOTICE TO BUYER: Purchase oflhis matenal does not
|
||
confer any rights under patents of countries outside of the United
|
||
StateS.
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
LIMITATION OF
|
||
WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
NOTICE: Read This Limitation of Warranty and
|
||
Liability Before Buying or Using This Product. If the
|
||
Terms Are Not Acceptable, Return the Product at Once,
|
||
Unopened, and the Purchase Price Will Be Refunded.
|
||
It is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the
|
||
use of this product. Such risks arise from weather condi·
|
||
tions, soil factors, off target movement, unconventional
|
||
farming techniques, presence of other materials, the
|
||
manner of use or application, or other unknown factors,
|
||
all of which are beyond the control of DuPont. These
|
||
risks can cause: ineffectiveness of the product; crop
|
||
injury, or; injury to non'target crops or plants.
|
||
DuPont does not agree to be an insurer of these risks.
|
||
WHEN YOU BUY OR USE THIS PRODUCT, YOU
|
||
AGREE TO ACCEPT THESE RISKS.
|
||
DuPont warrants that this product conforms to the
|
||
chemical description on the label thereof and is reason·
|
||
ably fit for the purpose stated in the Directions for Use,
|
||
subject to the inherent risks described above, when used
|
||
in accordance with the Directions for Use under normal
|
||
conditions.
|
||
DUPONT MAKES NO OTIiER rocPRESS OR
|
||
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF mNESS OR OF
|
||
MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS
|
||
OR IMPLIED WARRANTY.
|
||
IN NO EVENT SHALL DUPONT OR SELLER BE
|
||
LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||
OR SPECIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE
|
||
USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT. BUYER'S
|
||
OR USER'S BARGAINED-FOR EXPECTATION IS
|
||
CROP PROTECTION. THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY
|
||
OF THE USER OR BUYER AND THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
LIABILITY OF DUPONT OR SELLER, FOR ANY
|
||
AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR
|
||
DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON
|
||
BREACH OF WARRANTY OR CONTRACT, NEGLI
|
||
GENCE, TORT OR STRICT LIABILITY), WHETHER
|
||
FROM FAILURE TO PERFORM OR INJURY TO
|
||
CROPS OR OTHER PLANTS, AND RESULTING
|
||
FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS
|
||
PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN OF THE
|
||
PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT, OR AT THE
|
||
ELECTION OF DUPONT OR SELLER, THE
|
||
REPLACEMENT OFTHE PRODUCT.
|
||
DuPont or its Ag Retailer must have prompt notice of any
|
||
claim so that an immediate inspection of buyers or users
|
||
growing crops can be made. Buyer and all users shall
|
||
promptly notify DuPont or a DuPont Ag Retailer of any
|
||
claims, whether based on contract, negligence, strict
|
||
liability, other tort or otherwise or be barred from any
|
||
remedy.
|
||
This Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be
|
||
amended by any oral or written agreement.
|
||
1 Registered trademarks ofDowElanco Products Co.
|
||
2 Registered trademark of AmeriCan Cyanamid Co.
|
||
3 Paraquat is a restricted use pesticide.
|
||
4 Registered trademark of Monsanto Co.
|
||
5 Registered trademark of Novartis.
|
||
6 Registered trademark of Zen=, Inc.
|
||
7 Registered trademark of Bayer AG.
|
||
8 Registered trademark of FMC.
|
||
9 Registered trademarlc of BASF.
|
||
to Registered trademark of Rhone·Pottlenc.
|
||
D - 634 060998
|
||
For product information call 1-888-6-DUPONT
|
||
© 1998 E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Agricultural Products, Wilmington, Delaware 19898
|
||
17
|
||
)9./ {&
|