a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
550 lines
32 KiB
Markdown
550 lines
32 KiB
Markdown
# RIVERSIDE COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF
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- EPA Reg No: **9779-298**
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- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: Copper hydroxide (77%)
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- Label accepted: 1988-10-27
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/009779-00298-19881027.pdf
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---
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r
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L
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Riverside/Terra Corporation
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P.O. !lox 171376
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Memphis, TN 38187-1376
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•
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Copper
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Hyd::-oxid" 77DF
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NOTE: Chances in labeUne; formula diffednc in substance train tMI accepted in connection with this reeisfralion Dlust be
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j;ubmitted to aac: accepted by the ReeistraUon Oiviaion pl'lor to use of the label in commerce. In any connpondence on Ihis
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pl'oduct alwa,. refer to the .bove U.S. EPA recistrahon numb\r.
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On the basis eI infOflD8tion furnished by the reeistrant, the above named ~sticide is hf-reby Regislered/Rereeislered und.r
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the Federal Insecticide, Funcicide, and Rodenticide Act.
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A copy of the t.heline accepted in connection witb th'" ReaistraUon/Rerf>@,istration is returned herewith.
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Reeistration is in no way fa be construed as an indorsement or • pp'on I d this produ-=t hy this Agency. In order to p"olect
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health and the ellyironment. the AdministratOl', rn his Inotion, IMY at any time suspend 01' cancel the rlPci~l!':Jtion !.Ii 5. pest
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Jcide in accord.ACe with tM Act. The .ccepta ....... e oleny narr~ in connection wi(~ the registration of a product under Ihis
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Act is not to be construed as eiYin&: the registrant a right to exclusive use of the I1Ame or to its use if it has been cov-.!red
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by otben. -~:=.--....---:..;
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'1'hlS pr<)duct L' curtdi!:lonal.!.y !:"(~qb;tt'rr>"r _~.: ~-;;C~-'-'''~-:1.'1C''': \I1'h PIfR/\ fject!'"ln
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3{c){71 (A) pCQ\.:ide-s1 L~:.J.:. yv:.l:
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1. Submit/cite aJl data required fOT rl::!gi!:>tration/reregistration v1 your
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pro'Juci: under: FI FRA secti on 3 (c) (5) when the Agency rf?qui res all reais t Y." nt.~
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uf -:lmllat' product·:; to submit such do"lt;:a ..
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2. /oid':.c tho;;> labeling changes lis~.('>d b{.·j",too' D"'·!·)r ..... Y<':! r··]'·ast.' the Iv'duct
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ft]r shipllienL:
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a,
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'::7 -, ':.'-7 9E .. " _________ _
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b. Change the pect..inent precauti\)IE1r:, ~t-~t"~cn!":; :.") ~e.d 0100 not
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gpt in t"!Y<7S, "_::1 skin or rm c}·")TJ"'tinr;I' an..:; "l/c'dr :>rotec::tivc
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clothi og including gog~l cs •• "Add "Rc:-:love contaminate.]
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clothing and wash bef:)ce rpu~;ro."
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-,§ensitization stat.E!ment Da5 ... ~d on r(·5ult.~ <)! your study showinq
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th]!:; P('>stjci(k to bt-\ ,1 n()nF(~nc;.~ tl£.·:.- (:if,:ID Nc>. ,lOS366-0(}) ..
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It is undcn'jtood t.hat all pac1.r 3'~i ns [~t this pruduct in
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contaim'rs of l(·',~· than 50 pnun---l·. will frl'-"·':. chi ]r.-tt~Si~t-;Hl"t
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paCK;l']ing rcquirt'lJ1c->nt-,:".
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~·.~r eLi li.ficat.iQn.
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n .. -.i.-'·' -_.
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'-K
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p.~~;:ArTUiT .. A,CoH .. FE.N:PT~'S~ArPiNPiGL~'C~A~.~L~E~=--------:!~------------rDA]RiC~Tr-2~,~..,~I~Oc;c;-1 .•.. ~
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: .. _~·7 t
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.'{:;',;j:l' 1-
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II=>AIEYtOUS EDITI\. .... MAY aE USED UNTIL SVPPLY IS EXHAUSTED.
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• " ~i
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51094. I .Mountfort:LM."-1 .KEllCO. 10/,z'Ves. 1 2/3/ ee, r¥, VO.aw ..... '.-.
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- '~. :,4..:::)'
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. ;"-';- ,,' _r. f.
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.-", '
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.~- .
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3. sw.1.t fhe (5) copi .. at )'our filial printed labelbg befon )'011
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r.l .... the prodact tor .hi .... t. Ret.r to the A-79 eDCloe.n 'f," a farther
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d •• cripti_ at tinal printed label1nq.
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If thea .. CODditlO1l8 are DOt co.pllad with, the n918ttati_ will be
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Rbj.et to e&&.:eUation in accordance with FIPRA aectic. 6(.). 1'0Ilr nl_
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for ehi ... nt of the prodact eonatitutea acceptance of thea. COIIdit1ou.
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•
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A ata~ copy at the label 1a .DCloeed for your record ••
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-
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• I
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•
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Richard F. Moantfort
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Prodact 'IIanager (23)
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Fupgte1de-Berblclde BraDCh
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&egl.tratlon Dlvl.10D (~-76?C)
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:~;. -.--
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'~
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.. ,",
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" .
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-
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crI71-~1r
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River.ide Tradeaar\.
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( ,
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COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF
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Dry Flowable Agricultural Fungicide
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT
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Copper Hydroxide •••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••• 77 .0%
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INERT INGREDIENTS ••••.•••••••••• ~ •••••••••••••••••.• 23.0%
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Totd 100.0%
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Metallic copper equivalent •••••• , ••••• 50%
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STOP-READ LABEL BEFORE USING.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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DANGER/PELIGRO
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PRECAUCION AL USUARIO: Si usted no lee ingles, no use este producto hasta que
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la etiqueta Ie laya sido explicada ampliamente.
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STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
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IF IN EYES: Hold eyelids open and flush with a steady stream of water for 15
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minutes.
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IF SWALLOWED: Drink promptly a large quantity of milk, egg white,
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tion, or, if these are not available, large quantities of vater.
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Note to Physician: Probable mucosal damage ~ay contraindicate use
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lavage.
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gelatin solu-
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of gastric
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IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention if irri-
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tation persists.
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IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air.
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respiration, preferably mo~th-to-mouth.
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If not breathing, give artificial
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Get medical attention.
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,. ..
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See additional PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS on side p~ne:l;,
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" (., , .
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EPA~REG. NO. 9779-- EPA EST .. 'riO. 9J) p-' ,
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Manufactured For
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RIVERSIDE/TERRA CORP.
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• j ( , .,
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,:" , ) :. ", , ,
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Terra Gentre, 600 Fourth Street r Sioux Gity, Iowa 51101
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Riverside Serves Agriculture. Agric'Jiture Serves E'veryone.
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:. t
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,
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• I
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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DANGER
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if swallowed, absorbed
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through the akin or inhaled. Protective clothing, including goggles, should be
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vorn. Avoid contact with akin, eyes. or clothing. Hay cause skin sensitization
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reactions in certain individuals. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after
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handling. Do not apply this product in such a manner as to directly or through
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drift expose workers or other persons. The area being treated must be vacated
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by urprotected perlons. Do not enter area without protective clothing until
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apray has dried. '
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This pesticide i. toxic to fish snd aquatic organisms. Do not spply directly to
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water. Drift and runoff from treated areas may be hazardous to fish and aquatic
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organisms :0 adjacent aquatic sites. Do not allow rinaate from cleaning of
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equip~ent or disposed material to enter surface or ground water.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent
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with its labeling.
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RE-ENTRY STATEMENT
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Do not enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried.
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Protective clothing means, at least. a hat or other suitable head covering, a
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lonf:-sleeved shirt and long-legged trousers or a coverall type garment (all of
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clo.ely woven fabric covering the body, including the arms and legs), gloves,
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shoes and socks. Because certain states may require more restrictive re-entry
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intervals for various crops treated with this product, consult your State
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Department of Agriculture for further information.
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NOTICE TO CROP OWNERS
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• •
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Written or oral warnings must be given to workers who are expected..to be.~·..,.!a
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treated area or in an area about to be treated with this product.: :In csse- of
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accidental exposure, follow the information given under STATEM~~r.~ PRACTICAL
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TREATMENT and have exposed person(s) see a physician. When oral:w~ning8 are
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given, warnings shall be given in a language customarily under8too~ by VOCk8Cl.
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Oral warnings must be given if there is a reason to believe tha!:v·rttte~ ••
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warninga cannot be underatood by workers. Written warnings .u8t:ift~lude.~~
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following information: "DANGER. Area treated with copper hydroxide on· '"1It"e).
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Do not enter without appropriate protectivp.clothing until sprays have d~le4.
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In ca8e of accidental exposure, refer to the STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TRE~TMkN~
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on the label."
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,
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. ,
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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DO NOT CONTAMINATE WATER, FOOD, OR FEED BY STORAGE OR DISPOSAL.
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STORAGE
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Store in a dry location away from children, aniaall, foods, feeds, leedl, or
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other agricultural che.icall. Handle in accordan,e with information given under
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEHENTS. In the event of .pillage, Icrape up and dilpole of in
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accordance with inforaation given under DISPOSAL. Repackage and relabel uleable
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product in a lound container. In cale of fire or other emergency. report at
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once by toll-free telephone to 800-424-)300.
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,
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DISPOSAL
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pelticide waltel are acutely hazardoul. Improper dilpolal
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of excel. pesticide, spray mixture, or rina.te i. a violation of Federal law.
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If thele waltel c&nnot be dispoled of by use according to label inltructionl,
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contact your State Pelticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardoul
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Waite reprelentative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
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CONTAINER DISPOS.\L: Completely empty bag into application equipment. Then
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di.pose of empty bag in a .anital·y landfill or by incineration, or if allo .. ed by
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Itate and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of Imoke.
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APPLICATION AND CALIBRATION TECHNIQUES FOR SPRINKLER IRRIGATION
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Apply thil product only through the following types of irrigation systems. no
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not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. Do not
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apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
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Refer to GENERAL INFORMATION for agitation and mixing instructions.
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A person knowledgable of the chemigation system and responsible for its opera
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tion, or under the supervision of the responsible perlon, shall shut the system
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down and aake necessary adjustments should the need arise. Crop injury, lack of
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effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result (rom non
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uniform distribution of treated water. If you have questions about calibration,
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you should contact State Extension Service specialiat., equipment manufacturers
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or other experts.
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A. Center Pivot, Traveler, Big Gun, Hotorized Lateral Hove, \":1111: 'low, all\! ·Side
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(Wheel) Roll Irrigation Equipment: Operate system and injecUon' equipment at
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normal pressures recommended by the manufacturer of injection, cq'.>i'pment used.
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Fill tank of injection equipment with water. Operate system fo~,pne c~~plete
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circle for center pivot or one complete run for the other rec('"" .. " ... ded I-qlJ,\.:>ment,
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measuring time required, amount of vater injected, and acreage cont8i~ed in
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circle or run. Hix recommended amount of COPPER HYDROXIDE 770F' '(or acr'"uf,", to
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be covered into lame amount of water used _during calibration and inject· in'co
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system continuously for one revolution or run. Shut off injection equipm~ht
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after one revolution or run, but continue to operate irrigation system unt'il
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COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF has been cleared from last sprinkler head.
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, t
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P " , ~
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"
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I :-~
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. " -' l
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B. Solid Set and Hand Kove Irrigation Equipment: Determine acreage covered by
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sprinkler. Fill tank of injection equi~ent with water and adjust flow to use
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contents over a thirty to forty-five minute period. Kix desired amount of
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COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF for acreage to b~ covered into quantity of water used
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during calibration and operate entire system at normal pressures recommended by
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the .. nufacturer of injection equipment used for amount of time established
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during calibration. Provide constant mechanical Bgitation in the mix tank to
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insure that COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF will remain in suspension d'lring the injection
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cycle. COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF can be injected at the beginning or end of the
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irrigstion cycle or ss a separate spplication. St~p injection equipment after
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treatment is completed and continue to operate irrigation system until COPPER
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HYDROXIDE 77DF has been cleared from lsst sprinkler head.
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SAFETY DEV.,lCES
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A. The systems designated above muat contain 3 functional check valve, vacuum
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relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation
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pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow. All pesticide
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injection pipelines must contain a functional, Butomatic, quick-cloaing chp.ck
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valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The pesti
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cide injection pipeline must also contain a functional. nonaally closed,
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solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and
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connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
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supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut
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down.
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B. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically
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shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops. The
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irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which
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will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point
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where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. Syste.s must use a metering
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pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
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_or _. ~ - effectively designed and constructed of mat~rials that are compatible with
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p~sticides and capable of being fitted with a .ystem interlock.
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SYSTEMS CONNECTED TO PUBLIC WATER SOURCES
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Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped
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water for human consumption if 8uch system has at least 15 service connections
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~r regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at lea,r ~O:days
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out of the year. Do not cor .. lect an irrigation system (includi)fg:lteenhdds'"
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systems) used for pesticide application to a public water sy~te~ ~nless the
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pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water s,e~e.~ are in
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place. .• •. , , . . . . . . ..
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Chemigation systems connected to public vater systems must contaio!a func'ional,
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reduced-pressure zone, backflow preventer (RPZ) or the functionaI'equiva)e"t in
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the vater supply line upstream from the point of pesticide introductio;:"A; an
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option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be di~atied
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into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be s' .
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complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and
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the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside
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diameter of the fill pipe.
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For a~ditional instructions on SAFETY DEVICES, refer to sections A. and B.
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above. • t
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1 t7er-: 13 '1'\ IJ
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posting Inalru~,ns: Posting of areas to be c'- Lgated is required when any
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part of a treated area is within 300 feet of sensitive areas such as residential
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areas, labor camps, businesses, day care centers, hospitals, in-patient clinics,
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nursing homes, or any public areas such as schools, parks, playgrounds, or other
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public facilities not including public roads.
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Posting must conform to the following requirements. Treated areas shall be
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pOI ted with signs at all usual points of entry and along likely routes of
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approach from the listed sensitive areas. When there are no usual points of
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entry, signs must be posted in the corners of the treated areas and in any other
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location affording maximum visibility to sensitive areas. The printed side of
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the sign should face away from the treated area towards the sensitive area. The
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signs shall be printed in English. Signs must be posted prior to application
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and must remain posted until foliage has dried and soil surface water has disap
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peared. Signs may remain in place indefinitely aE long as they are cOQPosed of
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material to prevent deterioration and maintpin legibility for the duration of
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the pOGting period.
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All words shall consist of letters at least 1, inches tall, and all letters and
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the symbol shall be a color which sharply contrasts with their immediate
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background. At the top of the sign shall be the words KEEP OUT, followed by an
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octagonal stop sign symbol at least 8 inches in diameter containing the word
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STOP. Below the symbol shall be the words PESTICIDES IN WATER.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
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Use COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF as noted below. COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF is adapatable
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to spraying from all types of spray equipment. Depending on the equipment used
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and the specific crop, the volume applied per acre will differ. For dilute,
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high volume sprays: use from 25 to 100 gallons of water per acre (CPA) for most
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vegetable crops, 400 to 800 GPA for fruit orchards and up to 1500 GPA as may be
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required for large citrus groves. For concentrate ground sprsys, apply from 5
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to 20 GPA for most vegetable crops and 25 to 100 GPA for fruit and nut crops.
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For aerial spraying, 3 to 15 GPA are commonly used. No additional surfactants
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are needed. Add COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF slowly to a spray tank partially filled
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with water. Spreader-stickers, insecticides, nutrients, etc. should be added
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last. Observe all cautions and limitations on label of products used in
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mixtures.
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The following specific instructions are based on general applications. The
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recommendations of the State Agricultural Extension Services should be closely
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followed as to timing, frequency and number of sprsys per season.
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. .
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ALFALFA, Cercospora and Leptosphaerulina Leaf Spots. Apply at.2.pound8.pe~ acre
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10-14 days before each harvest or earlier if disease thresten~. :A~ply with
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ground or aerial equipment. Spray injury may occur with sens\~iY~, varieties
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such as Lahontan.
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ALKONDS, Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole) and Blossom Br-vn Rot. liti~' 2, to j pounds
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COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons of water (300 to 400 GPA)'iu late,Qormant
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before foliage buds swell if frequent rainfall occurs. A second applicetioh
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should be made during the early bloom stage (popcorn). To avoid plant ic)ury,
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do not uoe above rate after full bloom. Bacterial !!last (Pseudomonas);, U"~
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3 to 4 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons at dormant to early pink
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bud. For blast control in sprinkler irrigated orchards or where disease i8
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severe, apply 2-4 spray. at 1/4 pound per 100 gallons at 2 week post-bloom
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intervalo or juot before sprinkling. Slight leaf injury may occur from post
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bloom spray. ,
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• I
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(
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APPLE (except California), Anthracnose, European Canker, Pseudomonas syringae.
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Apply before fall rains at 3 to 4 pounds per 100 gallons (300-400 GPA). Use
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on yellow varieties may cause discoloration. To avoid, pick before spraying.
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Fireblight. Apply at 2 to 4 pounds/lOO gallons of water as a full cover spray.
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Make application between silver-tip and green-tip. CAUTION: Phytotoxicity msy
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occur from late applicat.ion. Discontinue use when green-tip is I/2-inch. Crown
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or Collar Rot (Phytophthora cactorum). Hix 4 pounds in 100 gallons of water.
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Apply 4 gallons of suspension as a drench on the lower trunk area of each tree.
|
||
Apply either in early spring or in fall after harvest each year. Do not use if
|
||
soil pH is below 5.5 or copper toxicity may result.
|
||
APRICOTS, Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole) and Blossom Brown Rot. Apply at popcorn
|
||
to full bloom using 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallons (300-400 GPA). To avoid spray
|
||
injury, do not apply after bloom. ,
|
||
AVOCADOS, Scab. Apply when bloom buds begin to swell at 2 pounds COPPER
|
||
HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons or 8 to 10 ppunds per acre depending on equip
|
||
ment. Continue application at monthly intervals for 5 to 6 applications.
|
||
Follow recommendations of State Agricyltural Experiment Stations.
|
||
BANANAS, Sigatoka. Apply by air at 2 pounds per acre in 3 gallons of water
|
||
containing 0.5 gallon agricultural oil. Apply on a 14 day schedule throughout
|
||
the wel season. Apply at 21 day intervals during dry periods. Black Pitting.
|
||
Apply at 4 pounds per 100 gallons directly to the fruit stem and include the
|
||
basal portion of the leaf crown. Apply during the first and second weeks after
|
||
emergence.
|
||
BEANS, Bacterial Blight (Halo and Common). For protective sprays, apply first
|
||
application when plants are six inches high. Apply on 7-14 day schedule
|
||
depending on local conditions. Use 1 to 3 pounds per acre depending on disease
|
||
severity.
|
||
BLACKBERRIES (Santiams, Logans, Boysens, Harions, Auroras, Cascades, ChehaJems
|
||
and Thornless Evergreens), Leaf and Cane Spot. Apply delayed dormant spray
|
||
after training in spring at 4 pounds plus 1 quart superior-type oil per 100
|
||
gallons. Apply again in late spring at 2 pounds plus 1 quart superior-type
|
||
oil per 100 gallons. Hake fall spray application after harvest using 4 pounds
|
||
plus 1 quart superior-type oil per 100 gallons.
|
||
BROCCOLI, BRUSSELS SPROUTS, CABBAGE AND CAULIFLOWER, Downy Hildew. Apply 1/2
|
||
to 1 pound in a minimum of 25 GPA at 7 day intervals. (CABBAGE ONLY), Black
|
||
Rot (Xanthomonas) and Black Leaf Spot (Alternaria). Apply at 2 pound8·~epacre
|
||
in a minimum of 25 GPA at 7 to 10 day intervals. (Caution: :A·'l~ght ;e9d~ning
|
||
of older leaves may occur on broccoli, and a slight flecking·of ¥tapper leaves
|
||
may occur on cabbage at the 2 pound rate.) For control of dr"lA~s of these
|
||
crops, begin applications after transplants are set in the fie!4,·or 8hortly
|
||
after emergence of field-seeded crops ~r when conditions favor:di,eas; d~.~lop-
|
||
•• • mente ..... • •• • ••
|
||
CACAO, Black Pod. Begin applications at the start of the rainy season ·,na con
|
||
tinue while infection conditions persist. Sprays should be made as o~~d:as 14
|
||
to 21 days in high rainfall areas at varying rates from 2 to 4-1/2 pounds per
|
||
acre depending on disease severity. For drier areas, where 2 to 4 applications
|
||
are recommended during critical infection periods and at leng intervals, use
|
||
6-1/2 to 8-112 pounds per acre, according to disease incidence and planting den
|
||
sity.
|
||
• I
|
||
|
||
D "'':I , I, i C-. J
|
||
(
|
||
CANTALOUPES, HONEYDEWS AND MUSKMELONS, Downy Mildew. Apply weekly at 2 pounds
|
||
per acre before disease appears.
|
||
CARROTS, Carrot Blignt (Cercospora). When disease tnreatens, apply 2 pounds per
|
||
acre at 7 to 14 day intervals depending on disease severity.
|
||
CELERY, Early, Late and Bacterisl Blights. Apply as soon as plants are firot
|
||
established in the field at 2 pounds per acre, tnen every 5-7 days depending on
|
||
oeverity and weather. One to two quarts of a suitable agricultural spray oil
|
||
per acre may be used as spreader-sticker.
|
||
CHERRY, Dead Bud (Pseudomonas syringae) and Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole). Apply
|
||
6 pounds plus 1 pint superior-type oil per 100 gallono in October (before heavy
|
||
fall rains) and again in January_ In orc~arde where disease is severe, 8 spray
|
||
Ihould also be applied in August. Brown Rot Blossom Blight. For adequate
|
||
control apply 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallon~,ss s full cover opray at popcorn
|
||
and full bloom.
|
||
CITRUS, Helanose, Scab, Greasy Spot a~d Pink Pitting. Apply as pre-bloom and
|
||
post-bloom sprays. Use 3/4 to 1-1/2 pounds per 100 gallons, depending on
|
||
dilease severity. Hay be used in concentrate sprays at equivalent fates. For
|
||
aerial application use 6 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 10 gallons per acre.
|
||
Brown Rot. Use 1/2 to 1 pound per 100 gallons as dilute spray or at equivalent
|
||
rate as concentrate spray depending on severity of diseaoe. Begin
|
||
applicatiQn in fall before or just after firot heavy rains. Apply to skirts of
|
||
trees to a height of at least 4 feet. Apply also to bare ground one foot beyond
|
||
skirt. (California only. In areas subject to copper injury, add 1/3 to 1 pound
|
||
of high quality lime per pound of COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF.)
|
||
COFFEE, Iron Spot (Cercospora coffeicola) and Pink Disease (Corticium
|
||
salmonicolor). Apply at 2 pounds per acre as a concentrate or dilute spray.
|
||
Begin treatment at start of wet seaSon and continue at monthly intervals for
|
||
three applications. Leaf Rust. (Brazil.) Apply at 3-1/2 to 5-1/2 pounds per
|
||
acre for average density plantations. High density plantations may require
|
||
7 to 8 pounds per acre. Hake applicstion from September to Harch depending on
|
||
altitude and local recommendations. Apply at 3-4 week intervals depending on
|
||
disease severity and rainfall conditions.
|
||
CRANBERRY, Fruit Rot. Apply at a pounds per acre beginning in late btQom. One
|
||
or two additional applications made at 10 to 14 dp.y intervals may be required,
|
||
depending on disease pressure. Follow the advice of the State Agricu~\:u,r"l
|
||
Extension Service. ., ..
|
||
CUCUHBERS, Angular Leaf Spot and Downy Hildew. Apply weekly,on.-:.~ the plants
|
||
begin to vine. Use 1-1/2 to 2 pounds per acre. , , ..
|
||
CURRANTS AND GOOSEBERRY, Leaf Spot. Hake three applications a): N pound~ per
|
||
acre, starting after harve-t, before bloom and after petal f~ll~·
|
||
EGGPLANT (except California), Alternaria Blight, Anthracnose, PhOmOpS\6\,'pSe
|
||
2 pounds per acre before dioease appears. Repeat st 7 to 10 day inter~Al~.
|
||
FILBERTS, Bacterial Blight. Apply 4 to 6 pounds plus 1 pint superior-type oil
|
||
per 100 gallons in late August or early September. In seasons of heavy rain
|
||
fall, apply another spray when three-fourths of the leaves have dropped.
|
||
, I
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
GRAPES, Black Rot, Powdery Hildew and Downy Mildew. Apply 2 pounds plus 2-6
|
||
pounds hydrated lime per acre as a dilute or concentrate spray. Use COPPER
|
||
HYDROXIDE 77DF for the last one or two late summer applications following early
|
||
season application of another fungicide. Follow State schedule for exact
|
||
timing. (Caution: Slight to severe foliage injury may occur on copper
|
||
sensitive varieties such 8S Concord, Delaware. Niagara, and Rosette.)
|
||
HOPS, DOwny Hildew. Apply 2 pounds as a fungicide crown treatment (after
|
||
pruning, but before training) as needed. After training, additional fungicide
|
||
treatmenta are needed at about 10 day intervals. Discontinue use 2 weeks before
|
||
harvest.
|
||
LETTUCE, Downy Hildew. Apply 1 to 2 pounds per acre. Begin treatment when
|
||
di&"8se first appears and repeat every 7-iO days 8a needed to suppress disease.
|
||
LIVE OAK, Ball Hoss. (Texas only). Apply at 6 pounds per 100 gallons of water,
|
||
in spring after heavy rain, using 1.5 gallons of spray per foot of tree height.
|
||
Hake sure to wet tufts thoroughly. k second application may be required after
|
||
12 months.
|
||
HANGO (Florida), AnthracnoAe.
|
||
2 pounds per 100 gallons or 8
|
||
Consult Extension Service for
|
||
Apply mOllthly after fruit set until harvest at
|
||
to 10 pounds per acre depending on equipment.
|
||
state recommendations.
|
||
OLIVES (California), Pe~cock Spot. Hake first application at 2 to 3 pounds per
|
||
100 gallon. or at 8 to 12 pounds per acre depending on equipment before winter
|
||
rains fall. A second application in early spring should be made if di.ea.e is
|
||
severe.
|
||
ONION, Purple Blotch and Downy Hildew. Apply 2 pounds per acre when plant. are
|
||
4 to 6 inches high and repeat at 7 to 10 day intervals.
|
||
PEACHES AND NECTARINES, Leaf Curl and Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole). Dormant
|
||
application, apply at leaf fall. Dilute: Apply 2 to 4 pounjs per 100 gallons
|
||
(minimum of 8 pounds/acre.) Use 16 pounds per acre when rainfall is very heavy
|
||
and disease .ressure is high. Concentrate: Apply at equivalent rate. in
|
||
approximately 100 gallons of water. Hay be used with agricultural spray oil.
|
||
Brown Rot Blossom Blight. Apply at 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallons a8 a full
|
||
cover spray at pink bud. (Application at this time also afford. some contrul of
|
||
leaf curl and Coryneum Blight.) Bacterial spot. Dormant application, apply at
|
||
2 pounds per 100 gallon •• Postbloom, apply 1/4 pound per.IOO gallon~-at first
|
||
and second cover sprays. Do not spray later than three week' ri'1or to ·harvest.
|
||
Do not u.e rates above those recommended. (Caution: Slight: def<'liatio~ and
|
||
spotting of leaves may occur from use in COVer sprays.)
|
||
PEANUTS, Cercos~ora Leaf Spot. Begin spraying 40-45 days af.~·",r .plant:;ng-or when
|
||
disease symptom. appear. Hake ground or aerial application at,I~1/2 too) pounds
|
||
per acre. For aerial application, use )-10 gallons of water. Contin,"" ,applica
|
||
tions at 10-14 day intervals. Use sufficient water to get adequate co",'erage.
|
||
COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF may be tank-~ixed with flovable sulfur products,::':-
|
||
PEARS, Fire Blight. Apply at 1/4 pound per 100 gallons or i pound per a~re at 5
|
||
day intervals throughout bloom period. Pseudomonas Blight. Apply before fall
|
||
rains at a rate of ) to 4 pounds per 100 gallons ()00-400 GPA) and again at dor
|
||
mant before spring growth starts. Excessive dosages may cause fruit rUSseL •
|
||
. '
|
||
• t
|
||
|
||
P 1'/) ~ .'j
|
||
.......
|
||
\.
|
||
PEAS, Powdery Mildew. Begin spra, treatment when disease sympto.s first appear.
|
||
Use at 1-1/2 to 3 pounds per acre according to disease severity. Repeat appli
|
||
cations at weekly intervals.
|
||
PEPPERS, Bacterial Spot. When disease threatens, apply 2 to 3 pounds per acre
|
||
in sufficient water for adequate coverage at 7 to 14 day intervals depending on
|
||
dilease severity.
|
||
PHILODENDRON, Bacterial Leaf Spot. Apply weekly before disease appears at 1-1/2
|
||
pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF plus manufacturer's recommended amount of mancozeb
|
||
per 100 gallons of water.
|
||
POTATOES, Early and Late Blight. Apply at 7-10 day intervals starting when
|
||
plants are six inches high until two weeks before harvest. Use I to 1-1/2
|
||
pounds per acre in those locations where dt.ease is light and up to 3 to 4
|
||
pounds per acre where disease is more severe •
|
||
. '
|
||
PUMPKIN AND SQUASH, Powdery Mildew. Begin applications when plants are 3 weeks
|
||
old or when first disease symptoms appear. Use at weekly intervals at 1-1/2
|
||
to 3 pounds per acre depending on disease severity.
|
||
STRAWBERRIES, Leaf Spot and Leaf Blight. Apply at 2 to 3 pounds in 100 gallons
|
||
per acre. Begin application when plants are established and continue on a
|
||
weekly schedule throughout season. Discontinue applications if signs of phyto
|
||
toxicity appear.
|
||
SUGAR BEETS, Cercospora Leaf Spot. Start spray when disease threatens and con
|
||
tinue for 4 to 5 applications. Spray at 10-14 day intervals depending on
|
||
weather conditions at 2 to 5 pounds per acre depending on disease severity.
|
||
Addition of suitable agricultural spray oil is recommended at 2 quarts per acre.
|
||
SYCAMORE, Anthracnose. Hake two applications using 2 to 3 pounds per 100
|
||
gallons as a full cover spray. Hake first application at bud crack and second
|
||
application 7-14 days later at 10% leaf expansion.
|
||
TOMATOES, Early Blight. When disease threatens, apply 2 to 3 pounds per acre at
|
||
7-10 day intervals. Bactedal Speck. Apply at 2 pounds per acre at 10-30 day
|
||
intervals beginning when the di.ease threatens. Use more frequent applications
|
||
when disease pressure is high. Bacterial Spot. When disease threatens, apply
|
||
2 to 4 pounds per scre at 7-10 day intervals, more frequently when disease is
|
||
severe. Hay be combined with maneb or mancozeb. Do not apply within five days
|
||
of harvest. . .
|
||
WALNUT, Walnut Blight. Apply first spray at early pre-bloom When tatkins are
|
||
partially expanded. Hake three additional applicationa during'~loom and early
|
||
nutlet stages at 7-10 day intervals. Additional applications ms)'be nec~sb~ry
|
||
when frequent rainfall occurs. Dilute: Apply 2 pounds per 10Jg/oJ Ions IIliler
|
||
(minimum of 8 pounda/acre). Concentrate: Apply at equivalent .r.tes in 50-100
|
||
gallons lIater per acre. One pint of SUDDer oil emulsion may be added p;r ·11l0
|
||
gallons of spray. Do not apply more than 12-1/2 pounds per acre per app\i~a
|
||
tion. . .
|
||
WATERMELON, Anthracnose and Downy Hildew. Apply as soon ss plants become
|
||
established and at weekly intervals thereafter. Anthracnose. Use at 2 pounds
|
||
per acre. Downy Hildew. Use at 1-1/2 to 3 pounds per acre, according to
|
||
disease severity •
|
||
• I
|
||
|
||
PTf! (
|
||
WHEAT AND BARLEY, Septoria Leaf Blotch and Helminthosporum Spot Blotch.
|
||
1-1/2 to 2 pounds per acre. Make first application at early boot stage
|
||
follow with second application at early head stage.
|
||
HOMEOWNER
|
||
Apply
|
||
and
|
||
1 level tablespoon pf COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per gallo,\ of water is equivalent to
|
||
1 pound per 100 gallons. Make application according to specific instructions
|
||
given below for those crops where rates are given in pounds/hundred gallons.
|
||
(For example: 2 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons are equivalent to
|
||
2 level tablespoons COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per gallon ,.)
|
||
NOTICE: Seller warrants that the product ~onforms to its chemical description
|
||
and ill reasonably fit for the purposes stated on the labt:l when used in accor
|
||
dance with directions under normal conditione of use, but neither this warranty
|
||
nor any other warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose,
|
||
express or implied, extends to the use'of this product contrary to label
|
||
instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or under conditione not reasonably
|
||
foreseeable to Seller, and Buyer assumes the risk of any such use.
|
||
--<--
|
||
, I
|