a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
3764 lines
121 KiB
Markdown
3764 lines
121 KiB
Markdown
# GRAMOXONE EXTRA HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **100-1043**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: Paraquat dichloride (37.3%)
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- Label accepted: 2001-05-21
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01043-20010521.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVlftl~/J~!igirro: AGENCY
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Mr. Jerry Wells
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Senior Regulatory Manager
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SYNGENT A CROP PROTECTION, INC.
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P. 0 Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419-8300
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SUBJECT: Label Amendment
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\-lAY '2 \ 2001
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Gramoxone Extra Herbicide, EPA Reg. No. 100-1043
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Your Application dated September 16, 2000
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Dear NIr. Wells:
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The above mentioned amendment submitted in connection with registration under the
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Federal Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), is acceptable provided you
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make the required changes listed below:
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1. Under the crop "Alfalfa - the dessication of alfalfa to facilitate harvest of alfalfa
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seed" use must be restricted to use only in the following states: rD, MT, NY, OR,
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UT, Wi\., AND WY.
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2. This submission was made prior to the Agency's letter of February 12, 2001 to all
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registrants of paraquat products. In that letter, registrants were informed of
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labeling changes that were necessary to protect applicators and handlers against
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hazards associated with inhalation exposure. EPA is requiring that the "Personal
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Protective Equipment" section oflabels be expanded to include, "A NIOSH
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approved respirator with any N, R, P, or HE filter." This change is necessary at
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your next label printing or no later than February 12, 2002.
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COIICLRRENCES
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:: : .~;~s.~:S... 'W<i!t;ly~ """""".".""",,,,. """"........"".." .. ~ ................. . . "." " """""" "'-~'1-i;i!" ""--".--................ """"" .... ".."........... . .. -_ .. _.-_.............. . .................. .
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1),\1£ Hay 18. 2001 ) It vr}tJo J
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EPA Form 1320-1 (12-70) I OFFICIAL FILE COpy
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2
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Submit one (I) copy of you final printed labeling before you release the product for
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shipment. The amended labeling supersedes all previously accepted ones. A stamped copy ofthe
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labeling is enclosed for your records.
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Enclosure
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Sincerely.
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Dan Rosenblatt
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Acting Product Manager (25)
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505C)
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"
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Page 1 of 71
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
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GRA280RSZ-091200
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""--;/----.:..,.,-
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RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE
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Due to Acute Toxicity
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For retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators or persons under their direct
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supervision and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicator's certification.
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GRAMOXONE" EXTRA Herbicide
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A Weed, Grass, and Harvest Aid Herbicide
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Paraquat dichloride 11 ,1 '-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium dichloride) ............... 37.3%
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INERT INGREDIENTS: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 62.7%
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Total ....................................... 100.0%
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Contains 2.5 Ibs paraquat cation per gallon as 3.454 pounds salt per gal\on.
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Contains stench (odor) and emetic.
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EPA Reg_ No.1 0182-280
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ACCEPTED
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>rid. COMMENTS
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Ia EPA t.eu...1laIed KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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MAY 2 I 2001
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UII<! ... tho FedenJ I_dd ..
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· FJlDd;dde, aDd Bodenddde Ad
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.1 . amelld~ for the pettieide
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re~ aMer EPA Res-. No.
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lOb ~/OLf=?
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o
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DANGER POISON
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X
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PELIGRO
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) .......... . " , .
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, '
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,j, "
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, " ,)
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. " ... . ... · · . .. ) ) J
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· , "') )
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· , ,
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" .
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It""
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en
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detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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• NEVER PUT INTO FOOD, DRINK OR OTHER CONTAINERS.
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• IF SWALLOWED,TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION AS PRESCRIBED IN STATEMENT OF
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PRACTICAL TREATMENT. SYMPTOMS ARE PROLONGED AND PAINFUL.
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• DO NOT USE OR STORE IN OR AROUND THE HOME.
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• DO NOT REMOVE CONTENTS EXCEPT FOR IMMEDIATE USE.
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Made in U.S.A.
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ZENECA Ag Products
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ZENECA Ag Products Inc.
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Wilmington, DE 19850-5458
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,n «(OX
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Page 2 '1/73
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet 'I'
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GRA280RSZ-091200
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CONDITIONS OF SALE
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AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
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Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
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acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
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refunded.
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The Directions for Use of this product should be followed carefully. It is impossible to
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eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
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ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as
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manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials or
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other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of
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ZENECA or Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User
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agree to hold ZENECA and Seller harmless for any claims relating to such factors.
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ZENECA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and
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is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions tor Use, subject tq the inherent
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risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal use
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conditions. This warranty does not extend to the use of this product contrary to label
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instructions, or under abnormal conditions or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable
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to or beyond the control of Seller or ZENECA, and Buyer and User assume the risk of any
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such use. ZENECA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS
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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY
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EXCEPT AS STATED ABOVE.
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In no event shall ZENECA or Seller be liable for any incidental, consequential or special
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damages resulting from the use or handlirig of this product. THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF
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.THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF ZENECA AND SELLER FOR
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ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES. INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED
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ON BREACH OF WARRANTY. CONTRACT. NEGLIGENCE, TORT. STRICT LIABILITY OR
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OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT. SHALL BE
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THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR. AT THE ELECTION OF
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ZENECA OR SELLER. THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
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ZENECA and Seller offer this product. and Buyer and User accept it. subject to the
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foregoing conditions of sale and limitations of warranty and of liability. which may not be
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modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
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ZENECA.
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PRODUCT PERFORMANCE CONCERNS: Concerns with the performance of GRAMOXONE
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EXTRA must be reported to the retail dealer or to a ZENECA representative within 14 days
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of ·application. Weeds emerging after application or regrowth of perennial weeds do not
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constitute a legitimate product performance complaint. ~
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----.--.-.•.. -.--- ... ~.~,~--~-
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Page 3 S/~7
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet / ., .3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Environmental Hazards
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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Agricultural Use Requirements
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Storage and Disposal
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General Instructions and Information
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Spray Drift Information
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General Information
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Rotational Crops
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Rainfastness
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Application
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Use of a Nonionic Surfactant or Crop Oil Concentrate
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Nozzle Selection
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Spray Carrier
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Rates of Gramoxone Extra
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Spray Volume
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Application Timing
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Burndown of Grass Cover Crops or Volunteer Cereals
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Environmental Conditions
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Spot Spraying
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Tank Mixing For Improved Burndown
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General Precautions and Restrictions
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Limitations and Precautions
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APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
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Alfalfa
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Almonds
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Asparagus
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Beans. Dry (Harvest-Aid)
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Berries
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Cacao
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Cassavas. Taniers & Yams
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Chemical Fallow
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Clover and Other legumes
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Corn
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Cotton
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Easter Lilies
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Fallow Land
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Grasses (for seed)
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Guar
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Guava
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Hops
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Lentils
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GRA280RSZ-091200
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Page
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Mint
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Onions (seeded) and Garlic
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Passion Fruit
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Peanuts
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Pigeon Peas
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Pineapple
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Potato
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Rice
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Safflower
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Small Grains
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Sorghum (grain)
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Soybeans
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Strawberries
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Sugar Beets
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Sugarcane
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Sunflower
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Taro, Dryland (Hawaii Only)
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Tree Plantation Establishment
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Trees & Vines
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Tyfon (New Hampshire only)
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Vegetables
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Resin Soaking
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Non-Agricultural Use Requirements
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OTHER USES
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Page 4
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
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Conservation Reserve, Federal Set-Aside, Conservation Compliance
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Noncrop Uses
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Pasture Reseeding
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Conversion Table
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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o
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DANGER POISON
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X
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Page 5
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
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May be fatal if swallowed. Fatal if inhaled. Harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes
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substantial but temporary eye injury. Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Do not breathe
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spray mist. Avoid contact with skin. Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum,
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using tobacco, or using the toilet. Remove contaminated clothing and wash clothing
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before reuse.
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IMPORTANT: Inhalation is an unlikely route of exposure due to low vapor pressure and
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large spray droplet size, but mucosal irritation or nose bleeds may occur. Prolonged
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contact with this concentrated product can irritate your skin.
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1/13
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"'_<t E( ( _
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If swallowed
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If inhaled
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.
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If in eyes
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If on skin or
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clothing
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FIRST AID
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Page 6
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
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GRA280RSZ-091200
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• Call Poison Control Center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Immediately induce vomiting by touching back of throat with finger.
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Drink 1 or 2 glasses of water and induce further vomiting.
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• If person is unconscious do not give anything by mouth and do not
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induce vomiting.
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• Get to a medical facility fast and take container and labeling with you.
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• See note to physicians.
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give
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artificial respiration, preferably by mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
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• Call a Poison Control Center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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• The odor of this product if from the stenching agent which has been
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added, not from paraquat. -
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20
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minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then
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continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a Poison Control Center or doctor for treatment advi~e.
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• IMMEDIATELY wash skin with soap and water for 15-20 minutes.
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Prolonged contact will cause severe irritation. Contact with irritated
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skin or a cut or repeated contact with intact skin may result in
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poisoning.
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• GET MEDICAL ATTENTION. Call a Poison Control Center or doctor for
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treatment advice.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor
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or going for treatment.
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CALL ZENECA'S MEDICAL EMERGENCY INFORMATION NETWORK AT 1-800-327-
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863311-800-F-A-S-T-M-E-DI FOR 24-HOUR EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE ..
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CALL CHEMTREC AT 1-800424-9300 FOR A CHEMICAL EMERGENCY such as spill,
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leak, fire or accident.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: CALL ZENECA'S MEDICAL EMERGENCY INFORMATION
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NETWORK AT 1-800-327-8633 at any hour to obtain toxicology and medical
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management consultation; and paraquat analyses. Prompt treatment is essential and
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must be initiated immediately before signs and symptoms appear. Symptoms are
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prolonged and painful and may be delayed for days after swallowing. Treatment may ..
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include binding paraquat in the gut with suspensions of clay or charcoal; and/or removal
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of paraquat from the blood by prolonged charcoal hemoperfusion or continuous
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hemodialysis. Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
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Page 7 q /7.3
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet "
|
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GRA280RSZ-091200
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Applicators and other handlers lother than Mixers and Loaders) must wear:
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• Long-sleeve shirt and long pants
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• Shoes plus socks
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• Protective eye wear
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• Chemical Resistant Gloves - Category A (e.g. barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile
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rubber, neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or viton).
|
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Mixers and Loaders must wear:
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• Long-sleeve shirt and long pants
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• Shoes plus socks
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• Face shield
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• Chemical-resistant apron
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• Chemical Resistant Gloves - Category A (e.g. barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile
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||
rubber, neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride-WVC) or viton).
|
||
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily
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||
contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's
|
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instructions for cleaningfmaintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use
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detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the
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requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40
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||
CFR 170.240{d)(4-6)]. the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as
|
||
specified in the WPS.
|
||
User Safety Recommendations
|
||
Users should:
|
||
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
|
||
• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put
|
||
on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves
|
||
before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
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clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
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WILDLIFE: This product is toxic to wildlife. Do not apply directly to water or to areas
|
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where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do
|
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not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipmem washwaters.
|
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|
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Page 8 If) /13
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GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
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DRIFT: GRAMOXONE'" EXTRA herbicide is a contact herbicide that desiccates all green
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plant tissue. Paraquat dichloride is toxic to nontarget crops and plants if off-target
|
||
movement occurs. Extreme care must be taken to ensure that off-target drift is minimized
|
||
to the greatest extent possible. Do not apply under conditions involving possible drift to
|
||
food, forage, or other plantings that might be damaged or the crops thereof rendered unfit
|
||
for sale, use, or consumption. Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift from
|
||
treated areas. To avoid drift, do not make aerial applications during periods of thermal
|
||
inversion. Refer to the local state laws, regulations, guidelines and spray drift information
|
||
contained in the Directions for Use section for proper application to avoid off-target
|
||
movement.
|
||
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL HAZARDS: This product is mildly corrosive to aluminum and
|
||
produces hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. Do not mix or
|
||
store in containers, spray tanks, nurse tanks, or such systems made of aluminum or having
|
||
aluminum fittings. This product is compatible with high density polyethylene and rubber
|
||
lined steel containers.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
Restricted Use Pesticide
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
||
00 not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either
|
||
directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application.
|
||
For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for
|
||
pesticide regulation.
|
||
DO NOT USE AROUND HOME GARDENS. SCHOOLS, RECREATIONAL PARKS, GOLF
|
||
COURSES OR PLAYGROUNDS.
|
||
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Page 9 1.'0 GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet I. '1"
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200 ...,
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
|
||
Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of
|
||
agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
|
||
agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
|
||
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
|
||
exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
|
||
equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to
|
||
uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
For Pre plant or Preemergence IBroadcast or Banded\. Chemical Fallow, Postemergence
|
||
Directed Spray, Early Postemergence Broadcast in Peanuts, and Dormant Season
|
||
Applications. and "Between Cutting" Applications in Alfalfa: Do not enter or allow
|
||
worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of_ 12 hours.
|
||
For Harvest Aid and Desiccation Applications: Do not enter or allow worker entry into
|
||
treated areas during the restricted entry interval IREI) of 24 hours.
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been veated, such
|
||
as plants, soil. or water, is:
|
||
• Coveralls
|
||
• Waterproof gloves
|
||
• Shoes plus socks
|
||
• Protective eyewear
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Page 10 JoL,L
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet 713
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
Store at temperatures above 32°F. For help with any spill, leak or fire involving this
|
||
material, call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticides wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of
|
||
excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes
|
||
cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State
|
||
Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at
|
||
the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
CONT AINER DISPOSAL: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling or
|
||
reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if
|
||
allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of ~moke.
|
||
RECYCLABLE/REFILLABLE CONTAINERS: Before refilling, inspect thoroughly for
|
||
damage, such as cracks, punctures, bulges, dents, abrasions and damaged or worn
|
||
threads on closure devices. After filling and before transporting, check for leaks. Do
|
||
not refill or transport damaged or leaking container.
|
||
/
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Reseal container and offer for reconditioning, or triple rinse (or
|
||
equivalent) and offer for recycling or reconditioning, or clean in accordance with
|
||
manufacturer's instructions.
|
||
Container is not safe for food, feed or drinking water!
|
||
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
|
||
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
When GRAMOXONE EXTRA is applied at less than 10 gallons per acre finished spray
|
||
volume, a drift control or spray deposition additive SHOULD be used. Refer to the additive
|
||
label for use directions.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT INFORMATION
|
||
Avoiding spray drift at the application site .is the responsibility of the applicator. The
|
||
interaction of many equipment-and-weather-related factors determine the potential for
|
||
spray drift. The applicator and the grower are responsible for considering all these factors
|
||
when making decisions.
|
||
|
||
Page 11 I ~!.7
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet 7', 3
|
||
GRA280RSl-091200
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift
|
||
movement from aerial applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not
|
||
apply to forestry applications, public health uses or to applications using dry formulations.
|
||
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of
|
||
the wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed
|
||
downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they shall be observed.
|
||
The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the
|
||
Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information.
|
||
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY INFORMATION
|
||
(This section is advisory in nature and does not supersede the mandatory label
|
||
requirements).
|
||
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. the best drift
|
||
management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and
|
||
control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if
|
||
applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see
|
||
Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
|
||
CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE
|
||
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume.
|
||
Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For
|
||
many nozzle types lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are
|
||
needed, use higher flow rate nozzleS instead of increasing pressure.
|
||
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform
|
||
coverage.
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the
|
||
airstream produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended
|
||
practice. Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase
|
||
drift potential.
|
||
• . Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With
|
||
most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low
|
||
drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets
|
||
and the lowest drift.
|
||
|
||
BOOM LENGTH
|
||
Page 12/'-11.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet TJ 73
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the
|
||
wingspan or rotor length may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
APPLICATION HEIGHT
|
||
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the
|
||
largest plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making application at
|
||
the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
SWATH ADJUSTMENT
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind.
|
||
Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must-compensate for
|
||
this displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance
|
||
should increase, with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2-10 mph. However, man1 factors,
|
||
including droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed.
|
||
Application should be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high
|
||
inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator
|
||
should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger
|
||
droplets to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when
|
||
conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Applications should not occur during a temperature inverSion because drift potential is
|
||
high. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended
|
||
droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable
|
||
directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature
|
||
inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on
|
||
nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets
|
||
and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog;
|
||
however, if fog is not present, inversions can IIlso be identified by the movement of smoke
|
||
from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves
|
||
laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while
|
||
smoke that move upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
SENSITIVE AREAS
|
||
Page 13 /517
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet .! 3
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas
|
||
(e.g. residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered
|
||
species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive
|
||
areas) .
|
||
GENERAL INFORMATION
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA is a contact herbicide used to control or suppress a broad spectrum
|
||
of emerged weeds. GRAMOXONE EXTRA controls most small annual weeds -- both
|
||
broadleaves and grasses, and suppresses perennial weeds by destroying green fOliage.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA can also be used as a desiccant at harvest.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA is formulated as a liquid which contains 2-1/2 Ibs of active
|
||
ingredient per gallon. The formulation is green in color and contains a nontoxic odor, and
|
||
an emetic (an agent whiCh will induce vomiting if the product is swallowed). The green
|
||
color and odor are included in the formulation to help prevent accidental ingestion of
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA is rapidly absorbed by green plant tissue and interacts with the
|
||
photosynthetic process to produce superoxldes which destroy the plant cells~
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA requires actively growing green plant tissue to function. Thorough
|
||
coverage of all green foliage is essential for effective weed control. GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
is not as effective on drought-stressed weeds, weeds with little green foliage (i.e., mowed
|
||
or cut weeds), or mature woody bark of trees and vines.
|
||
Clay and organic matter rapidly tie up GRAMOXONE EXTRA. As a result, GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA has no residual soil activity to affect later-planted crops or later germinating
|
||
weeds.
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROPS
|
||
All rotational crops may be planted immediately aher the last application of GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA.
|
||
RAINFASTNESS
|
||
Because GRAMOXONE EXTRA is rapidly absorbed by the weed foliage, rain occurring 30
|
||
minutes or more after application will have no effect on the activity of GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA.
|
||
APPLICATION
|
||
Since GRAMOXONE EXTRA is a contact-type herbicide, it is essential to obtain complete
|
||
coverage of target weeds to get good control. Improper application technique and/or
|
||
application to large, stressed, or mown weeds will usually result in unacceRtable weed
|
||
control. Good coverage is also essential for proper performance in harvest-aid applications.
|
||
See details below for specific application instructions.
|
||
|
||
Page 1 4 I bf'7::::l.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet ,~
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
USE OF A NONIONIC SURFACTANT OR CROP OIL CONCENTRATE
|
||
ALWAYS ADD ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
|
||
Failure to add one of the following will result in reduced performance of GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA herbicide.
|
||
Nonionic Surfactant: Add nonionic surfactant containing 75 % or more surface-active
|
||
agent at 0.125 % v/v (1 pint per 100 Qallonsl, OR add a nonionic surfactant containing 50-
|
||
74% surface-active agent at 0.25% vlv (2 pints per 100 gallons), of the finished spray
|
||
volume for ground applications. For aerial applications, add a nonionic surfactant at
|
||
0.25% v/v (2 pints per 100 gallons) of the finished spray volume.
|
||
Crop Oil Concentrate: Add a nonphytotoxic crop oil concentrate containing 15-20%
|
||
approved emulsifier, at 1.0% v/v 11 gallon per 100 gallons) of the finished spray volume
|
||
for ground applications. For aerial applications, add 1 pint of crop oil concentrate per acre.
|
||
Do not use crop oil concentrate when using GRAMOXONE EXTRA for cotton harvest aid.
|
||
NOZZLE SELECTION
|
||
The use of flat-fan nozzles will result in the most effective application of GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA herbicide. Flood nozzles are generally not as good as flat fans since they produce
|
||
large uneven droplets. The use of flood nozzles may result in reduced weed control due to
|
||
inadequate coverage.
|
||
WHEN SPRAYING LESS THAN 20 GALLONS OF SPRAY CARRIER PER ACRE, USE ONLY
|
||
FLAT FAN NOZZLES AS RECOMMENDED IN THE CHART BELOW.
|
||
RECOMMENDED NOZZLES, PRESSURES AND SETUP
|
||
Nozzle Type
|
||
Flat Fan Flood
|
||
Maximum Size 8 15
|
||
Spray Pressure 30-50 30-50
|
||
(at nozzle) P.S.\. P.S.\.
|
||
Maximum Nozzle Spacing 30" 40"
|
||
Direction of Spray Pattern Down Down
|
||
Maximum Speed 10 mph 10 mph
|
||
Spray Overlap 30% 50%
|
||
(at each edge)
|
||
Using nozzles, pressures. or setups different from the above chart will result in reduced
|
||
control. ~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRAP:~:k~e~ 17f'1'~
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
SPRAY CARRIER
|
||
Always use clean water (free of mud or clay), clear liquid nitrogen, or complete clear liquid
|
||
fertilizers as the carrier when spraying GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide. Muddy water, or
|
||
suspension-type fertilizers containing clay, can inactivate GRAMOXONE EXTRA. Never
|
||
use suspension-type fertilizers containing clay as the spray carrier. If using a complete
|
||
clear liquid fertilizer containing high phosphate levels as the spray carrier, always use the
|
||
higher rate of GRAMOXONE EXTRA and surfactant.
|
||
NOTE: When using liquid fertilizers such as 28% N as a spray carrier, it is important that
|
||
nonionic surfactant still be used with GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide. Liquid fertilizer
|
||
carriers cannot substitute for surfactant.
|
||
RATES OF GRAMOXONE EXTRA HERBICIDE
|
||
Follow recommended rates listed with each use of GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide. Use
|
||
the higher label rates when weeds are dense or large. Also, use higher label rates for
|
||
harvest aid when crop vegetation is dense. For broadcast applications of GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA with backpack sprayers, the application rate should not exceed 0.50 Ibs. ailA in a
|
||
minimum of 30 gallons of spray solution per acre.
|
||
SPRAY VOLUME
|
||
Follow recommended minimum spray volumes listed with each use of GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA herbicide. These are minimum volumes only, and spray volumes should be
|
||
increased as necessary to obtain complete coverage of the target weed or plgnt without
|
||
runoff from the foliage.
|
||
WHEN SPRAYING LESS THAN 20 GALLONS OF SPRAY CARRIER PER ACRE, TARGET
|
||
WEEDS SHOULD NOT EXCEED 6 INCHES IN HEIGHT.
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide should be applied to emerged weeds when they are small.
|
||
Weeds 1 to 6" in height are the easiest to contro\. Larger weeds may be more difficult to
|
||
contro\. When weeds have been grazed or mowed, thus removing much of the green
|
||
foliage, allow the weeds to regrow to a height of 2 to 4 inches before spraying if possible.
|
||
Similarly, when forage or grain crops have been harvested prior to spraying, weeds present
|
||
in the field will also have been cut. To allow for adequate green foliage to remain on
|
||
weeds in this situation, raise cutter bars as high as possible from the ground to cut stubble
|
||
and weeds at a greater height.
|
||
|
||
Page 16 J&t
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet 17~
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
BURNDOWN OF GRASS COVER CROPS OR VOLUNTEER CEREALS
|
||
When uSing GRAMOXONE EXTRA for control of grass cover crops or volunteer cereals,
|
||
best results are obtained when GRAMOXONE EXTRA is applied prior to tillering or after
|
||
boot stage. This is especially important with a wheat cover crop or volunteer wheat.
|
||
Treatments made between tillering and boot stage will generally not provide complete
|
||
control. Do not expect complete control of perennial cover crops.
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA is active over a wide range of environmental conditions. Cool
|
||
weather (below 55°) will slow the activity of GRAMOXONE EXTRA, as will cloudy,
|
||
O\'ercast weather, but will not affect performance.
|
||
SPOT SPRAYING
|
||
When only small areas are to be sprayed with labeled applications, it is advantageous to
|
||
mix small quantities of GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide. To aid in mixing small quantities,
|
||
the following table should be consulted.
|
||
If The Broadcast Rate Per Acre for Add The Following Amount of
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Herbicide is: GRAMOXONE EXTRA Herbicide To 1 Gallon of
|
||
Water
|
||
l-1f2 pts 1 f3 II oz
|
||
2.0 pts 3f8 fl oz
|
||
2-1 f2 pts % floz
|
||
3 pts 2/3 fl oz
|
||
Always add 113 to Y2 fI oz of a nonionic surfactant for each gallon of spray. When spot
|
||
spraying in this manner, spray to thoroughly wet the foliage, but not to the point of runoff.
|
||
TANK MIXING FOR IMPROVED BURNDOWN OF DIFFICULT WEEDS AND RESIDUAL WEED
|
||
CONTROL
|
||
Photosynthetic Inhibitor Herbicides
|
||
Difficult weeds can often be controlled by tank mixing GRAMOXONE EXTRA with other
|
||
herbicides. The addition of herbicides which are also photosynthetic inhibitors (PSI) will
|
||
slow the activity of GRAMOXONE EXTRA, allowing GRAMOXONE EXTRA to thoroughly
|
||
distribute itself within the treated leaf. The resulting level of control is usually greater than
|
||
if GRAMOXONE EXTRA was applied alone.
|
||
|
||
Page 17
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSl-091200
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide may be applied in tank mixture with the following PSI
|
||
herbicides:
|
||
Aatrex" herbicide
|
||
Atrazine herbicide
|
||
Bicep'" herbicide
|
||
Bicep Lite® herbicide
|
||
Bladex" herbicide
|
||
Canopy® herbicide
|
||
Extrazine'" herbicide
|
||
Griffex'" herbicide
|
||
lariat" herbicide
|
||
lexone'" herbicide
|
||
linex" herbicide
|
||
lorox' herbicide
|
||
lorox Plus" herbicide
|
||
Princep'" herbicide
|
||
Sencor" herbicide
|
||
Refer to respective product label(s) for rates of application, directions for use, limitations,
|
||
cautions and for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Improved Weed Control With PSIs
|
||
Control of difficult weeds listed below and annual grass control will be enhanced by the
|
||
addition of a PSI herbicide, For best results a second application is needed.
|
||
Marestail
|
||
Pennsylvania Smartweed
|
||
Velvetleat
|
||
Malva (Cheese weed)
|
||
Fall Panicum
|
||
Giant Ragweed
|
||
Kochia
|
||
Cocklebur
|
||
Tansymustard
|
||
Prickly lettuce
|
||
lambsquarters
|
||
Morningglory
|
||
Cheatgrass
|
||
Knotweed
|
||
Volunteer wheat
|
||
Perennial Weeds (suppression only)
|
||
Barnyardgrass
|
||
Broadleaf signalgrass
|
||
Sedges
|
||
Improved Control of Perennial and Annual Broadleaf Weeds
|
||
When perennial broadleaf weeds such as Canada thistle, bindweed, dandelion, etc. or
|
||
difficult to control annual broadleat weeds such as giant ragweed or morningglory are
|
||
present, tankmixes with 2,4-0 ester (low Volatile). 2,4-0B or dicamba (Banvel®) herbicide,
|
||
where labeled, will help improve control. Tank mixing the amine formulation of 2,4-0 with
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA may result in reduced grass control.
|
||
|
||
Order of Tank Mixing
|
||
Page 18 @/rn
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet /0
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
In general, GRAMOXONE EXTRA tankmixes with other products should be mixed as
|
||
follows:
|
||
1. Fill spray tank % full with clean water or other approved carriers such as clear liquid
|
||
fertilizer.
|
||
2. Begin tank agitation and continue throughout mixing and spraying.
|
||
3. Add dry formulations (WP, OF, etc.) to tank.
|
||
4. Add liquid formulations (SC, EC, L, etc.) to tank.
|
||
5. Add GRAMOXONE EXTRA to tank.
|
||
6. Add nonionic surfactant to tank.
|
||
7. Fill remainder of spray tank.
|
||
Always refer to labels of other pesticide products for mixing directions and precautions
|
||
which may differ from those outlined here.
|
||
Since many of the herbicides listed on this label are available in several types of
|
||
formulations, it is advisable to perform a jar test to check physical compatibility.
|
||
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
|
||
EQUIPMENT/CONTAINER: Flush all spray equipment with water after use each day.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA is corrosive to aluminum. Aluminum spray equipment and aluminum
|
||
aircraft structures that are exposed to spray solution or spray drift should be flushed
|
||
thoroughly with water immediately after use.
|
||
In dry areas, dust stirred up by high winds or equipment tires can coat weed leaves and
|
||
reduce GRAMOXONE EXTRA activity. Avoid applying GRAMOXONE EXTRA in extremely
|
||
dusty conditions.
|
||
LIMITATIONS AND PRECAUTIONS
|
||
• DO NOT use around home gardens, schools, recreational parks, or playgrounds.
|
||
• In preplant and preemergence (to the crop) uses, do not apply to soils lacking clay
|
||
minerals, i.e., peat, muck, pure sand, artificial planting media.
|
||
• Seedbeds and plantbeds should be formed as far ahead of planting and treatment as
|
||
possible to permit maximum weed and grass emergence prior to treatment.
|
||
• Seeding or transplanting should be done with a minimum amount of soil disturbance .
|
||
.. . _._ .•...... _ .. _--
|
||
|
||
Page 19 r:J./ I,,-,a.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet r,...,
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
• GRAMOXONE EXTRA used for preplant weed control over the top of plastic mulch may
|
||
damage transplants which come in contact with the plastic. Sufficient rainfall or
|
||
sprinkler irrigation to cause wash-off prior to planting may be needed to prevent
|
||
damage to the crop.
|
||
• Weeds and grasses emerging after application of GRAMOXONE EXTRA will not be
|
||
controlled or suppressed.
|
||
• Unless otherwise indicated, crop plants emerged at time of application may be severely
|
||
injured or killed if contacted by sprays of GRAMOXONE EXTRA.
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
The following tables indicate use patterns, rates, minimum spray volumes, preharvest
|
||
intervals and other precautions, restrictions and comments specific to each crop. Read and
|
||
follow directions carefully.
|
||
|
||
~
|
||
8
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
;~
|
||
:~
|
||
Crop
|
||
ALFALFA
|
||
New seedlings
|
||
ICalifornia only)
|
||
ALEALFA
|
||
INa-till or
|
||
conventional
|
||
planting)
|
||
,
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Broadcast 0.4 - 1.6 pints
|
||
See Table on page __
|
||
Preplant or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Broadcast or
|
||
Banded Over-
|
||
Row
|
||
Pil(Je 20
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
GriJzing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDays!
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 70
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Ground: 10 gal -
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
,
|
||
• • • •
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
• • •
|
||
Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Apply during late winter or early spring.
|
||
00 not cut or harvest within 70 days after application.
|
||
Do /lul apply //lOW !hilll OliGO duriliU tllo firs! UfOwillO SOilson.
|
||
Caution; Soodlinu alfalfa stands will be reducod and replanting
|
||
may be necessary,
|
||
Nut recollllllullUOU lor :modlinu lllfaifa grown for soed.
|
||
Alfalfa fOliage present at time of application will be burned.
|
||
Apply prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed.
|
||
Seeding should be done with a minimum amount of soil
|
||
disturbance.
|
||
~ 4-
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
i
|
||
1 1
|
||
1
|
||
I l
|
||
" ;1
|
||
;! ;,;
|
||
:'j
|
||
I
|
||
':
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
ALFALFA Broadcast 1.5 - 2.5 pints
|
||
Dormant
|
||
season on
|
||
established
|
||
plantings
|
||
Region A - See
|
||
map at end of
|
||
Alfalfa section.
|
||
•
|
||
Page 21
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IOaysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 42 • For control of weeds. including bluegrass, chickweed, henbit,
|
||
Air: 5 gal downy brame, ryegrass. cheatgrass, dog fennel, tansymustard,
|
||
london rocket. sowthistle, rescue brame, wild oats, and other
|
||
winter annuals; and suppression of perennial weeds.
|
||
• Do not apply if fall regrowth following last fall cutting is greater
|
||
than 6", or if sprin~ regrowth is more than 2".
|
||
• Apply to well-established stands lat least one year oldl after the
|
||
crop is dormant.
|
||
• Alfalfa foliage present at the time of application will be burned
|
||
which may reduce the yield of the first cutting.
|
||
• Do not cut or harvest within 42 days of application.
|
||
• Do nOI apply more than once per season.
|
||
• Tank mix with metribuzin (Lexone or Sencor) for improved
|
||
burndown 01 weed vegetation and residual weed control.
|
||
Consult the metribuzin product label for a list of weeds
|
||
controlled, rates of application, and precautions.
|
||
~ '-.:.:.
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
ALFALFA Broadcast D.S-l.6pints
|
||
Dormant
|
||
season
|
||
Tankmix with
|
||
Velpar'" L
|
||
herbicide
|
||
Region A - See
|
||
map at end of
|
||
Alfalfa section.
|
||
•
|
||
Page 22
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 42 • For control of weeds such as chickweed, downy IJrollle anu
|
||
Air: 10 gal tansy mustard.
|
||
• Use the 0.8 pt rate of GRAMOXONE EXTRA when weeds and
|
||
grasses are less than 4" tall.
|
||
• Mix with 1 to 2 qts. of Velpar L per acre.
|
||
• Use the lower rate of Vel par L on loamy sands or sandy Icams.
|
||
Refer to Velpar L label for directions, limitations, cautions and
|
||
tor a list o( weeds controlled.
|
||
• Apply once to established alfalfa stands during the dormant
|
||
season.
|
||
• Do not apply if fall regrowth following last fall cutting is greater
|
||
than 6", or if spring regrowth is more than 2".
|
||
• 00 not apply to alfalfa during the first season after seeding.
|
||
• Temporary chlorosis may occur on alfalfa regrowth.
|
||
• Stress which may be caused in part by low fertility, disease,
|
||
insects, winterkill, over cutting, drought or frost may increase
|
||
the chances of crop injury.
|
||
• DO NOT USE on gravelly or rocky soils, exposed subsoils,
|
||
hardpan, sand or poorly drained alkaline soils as crop injury,
|
||
including mortality, may result.
|
||
• 00 not cut or harvest within 42 days ot application. I
|
||
I
|
||
\
|
||
~ -c;
|
||
|
||
Cmp~
|
||
ALFALFA
|
||
Dormant
|
||
Season
|
||
Use Pattern
|
||
On established I Broadcast
|
||
plantings:
|
||
Region B-See
|
||
map at end of
|
||
Alfalfa section.
|
||
On fall-seeded, I Broadcast
|
||
newly
|
||
established
|
||
stands less
|
||
than 1-year-old:
|
||
Region A- See
|
||
map at end of
|
||
Alfalfa section.
|
||
On fail-seeded, I Broadcast
|
||
newly
|
||
established
|
||
stands less
|
||
than 1 -year-
|
||
old: R~ion B-
|
||
See map at end
|
||
of Alfalfa
|
||
section.
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Rate Per Acre
|
||
O.B - 1.6 pints
|
||
O.B - '.6 pints
|
||
0.4 - 1.0 pints
|
||
Page 23
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Minimum Total
|
||
Spray Per Acre
|
||
Ground: 10 gal
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Ground: 10 gal
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Ground: 10 gal
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Interval
|
||
IDaysl
|
||
60
|
||
Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
• For desiccation of weeds, including London rocket, sowthistle,
|
||
rescue brollle, wild oats, chickweed, ryeyr(Jss, UluOyrtH:lS,
|
||
r.he"t\1rass, oogfennol, tansy mustard, henbit, downy brome, and
|
||
olhur Wllllll! iJlIlIUiJls; ;llld supPIll::.::.ioll 01 PlHlIll1l1ill wuod:.;,
|
||
• Apply during late fall or winter months after the last faU cutting
|
||
and before first spring cutting.
|
||
• In the California counties of Orange, Riverside and all counties
|
||
nOrll1 of tl1050 countio5, do not apply if spring regrowth after
|
||
grazing or cutting is more than 2 inches. In all other areas
|
||
within RoOioll B. do not apply if rogrowth after orazing or
|
||
cutting is more than 2 inches.
|
||
• Do not harvest within 60 days of application.
|
||
• CAUTION: Applications to alfalfa that is not dormant, or has
|
||
broken dormancy, may result in stand andlor yield reductions.
|
||
Replanting may be necessary. Green alfalfa foliage present at
|
||
the time of application will be burned.
|
||
• Total hay yield of first cutting may be reduced in alfalfa fields
|
||
with severe weed infestation. This reduction will usually be
|
||
directly proportionate to the loss of weed weight,
|
||
• 00 not apply more than once per season,
|
||
• Tank mix with metribuzin (Lexone or Sen cor) for improved
|
||
burndown of weed vegetation and residual weed control in
|
||
dormant established (at least 1-year old) alfalfa. Consult the
|
||
metribuzin product label for a list of weeds controlled, rates of
|
||
application, and precautions.
|
||
• Do not apply tankmix with metribuzin on newly established (less
|
||
than 1-year old) alfalfa.
|
||
California
|
||
• For desiccation of weeds including bluegrass, ryegrass,
|
||
shepherdspurse, chickweed, tansy mustard, foxtail, sowthistle
|
||
and groundsel.
|
||
• Use high rate if ryegrass, shepherdspurse, sow thistle or
|
||
groundsel is present.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
i ;1 ;1
|
||
Crop
|
||
ALFALFA
|
||
Between-
|
||
cuttings
|
||
treatment in
|
||
established
|
||
plantings,
|
||
(includes first
|
||
year alfalfa) (All
|
||
states East of
|
||
the Rocky
|
||
Mountains)
|
||
•
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Broadcast O,B pints
|
||
Page 24
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
--- -------- - - - - -- - -
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
-- - --
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 30 •
|
||
•
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
•
|
||
,
|
||
Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Weeds much beyond the seedling stage and the stubble of
|
||
weeds cut off during harvest will be less affected by this
|
||
treatment.
|
||
Apply immediately after alfalfa has been removed for hay or
|
||
silage.
|
||
Do not treat more than 5 days after cutting,
|
||
CAUTION: First year alfalfa stands and yields may be reduced if
|
||
alfalfa is allowed to regrow more than two (2) inches,
|
||
Alfalfa fOliage present at time of application will be burned,
|
||
In arid areas where moisture is limited, weed control may be
|
||
reduced,
|
||
Do not cut or harvest within 30 days of application.
|
||
Make 1 to 3 applications. as needed. during the growing
|
||
season. These sprays may be applied in addition to a dormant
|
||
application,
|
||
For first year alfalfa, do not apply more than twice during the
|
||
first mowing season .
|
||
~ \:
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
., ,
|
||
: ~
|
||
ero
|
||
At€AtfA
|
||
(INSERT MAP
|
||
BETWEEN THE
|
||
ALFALFA AND
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
TABLE
|
||
Use Pattern
|
||
iii~~(j~~
|
||
..
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Rate Per Acre
|
||
2fsizpjiiili
|
||
Page 25
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Minimum Total
|
||
Spray Per Acre
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Interval
|
||
(Days} Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
~~~~gl~j ~~~"" .. , I"iliQi\Jtlql\i;
|
||
Air;
|
||
6;iOo~i
|
||
••
|
||
,
|
||
• •
|
||
•
|
||
.:
|
||
,
|
||
~
|
||
•
|
||
~ "':3-<.P
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
ALMONDS Directed Spray 1 - 3.2 pints
|
||
ASPARAGUS Preplant or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Broadcast or
|
||
Banded Over-
|
||
Row
|
||
ASPARAGUS Broadcast or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Banded Over-
|
||
Preemergence Row
|
||
to established
|
||
plantings at
|
||
least 2 years
|
||
old
|
||
,
|
||
Page 26
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklat
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl
|
||
Ground: 10 gal •
|
||
-
|
||
•
|
||
• • • •
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - •
|
||
Air: 5 gal •
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 6 •
|
||
Air: 5 gal • •
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Do not allow spray to contact green stems (except suckers) or
|
||
foliage.
|
||
Use a shield or wrap plant when spraying around young trees or
|
||
vines.
|
||
Do not graze treated areas,
|
||
Do not feed cover crops grown in treated areas to livestock.
|
||
Do not apply when nuts to be harvested are on the ground.
|
||
For mature woody weeds, perennial weeds, late germinating
|
||
weeds and green suckers, retreatment or spot treatments may
|
||
be necessary.
|
||
Apply prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed.
|
||
Apply prior to emergence of crop or after last harvest.
|
||
Crop plants emerged at time of planting will be killed.
|
||
May be tank-mixed with Princep herbicide for residual control.
|
||
Refer to Princep label for specific directions, limitations, cautions
|
||
and for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
~
|
||
a-
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
;\
|
||
;[
|
||
;j
|
||
1
|
||
j
|
||
1
|
||
~
|
||
Crop
|
||
BEANS, DRY
|
||
Sweet lupin
|
||
White sweet
|
||
lupin
|
||
White lupin
|
||
Grain lupin
|
||
Adzuki beans
|
||
Asparagus
|
||
beans
|
||
Black beans
|
||
Broad beans
|
||
Field beans
|
||
Garbanzo beans
|
||
Kidney beans
|
||
Lablab beans
|
||
Lima beans
|
||
Moth beans
|
||
Mung beans
|
||
Navy beans
|
||
Pinto beans
|
||
Rice beans
|
||
Snap beans
|
||
T epary beans
|
||
Urd be~ns
|
||
Wax beans
|
||
Blackeyed peas
|
||
Chickpeas
|
||
Cowpeas
|
||
Crowder peas
|
||
Southern peas
|
||
Catjang
|
||
Guar
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Harvest-Aid 1 - 1.5 pints
|
||
Page 27
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
,
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDays) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 20 gal 7 • Add spreader (nonlonic) at 1 Quart per 100 gallons of spray mix.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • For vining type beans or bush type with lush growth, use a
|
||
single application of the higher rate.
|
||
• May also be applied as a split application. DO NOT make more
|
||
than 2 applications or exceed a total of 1.5 pints per acre. The
|
||
split application may improve vine coverage.
|
||
• Apply when the crop is mature and at least 80% of the pods are
|
||
yellowing and mostly ripe with no more than 40% (bush type
|
||
beans) or 30% (vine type beans) of the leaves still green in
|
||
color.
|
||
• DO NOT apply when weather conditions favor spray drift. A
|
||
drift control agent may be included to reduce spray drift.
|
||
• NOT REGISTERED FOR USE ON DRY BEANS IN CALIFORNIA
|
||
I
|
||
,
|
||
v.. ..
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
BERRIES Postemergence 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Blackberries Directed Spray
|
||
Blueberries
|
||
Boysenberries
|
||
Currant
|
||
Elderberry
|
||
Gooseberry
|
||
Huckleberry
|
||
Loganberry
|
||
Raspberries
|
||
~A~AQ Directed Spray 1.6 - 3 pints
|
||
CASSAVAS, Shioldad Post 1.6 pints
|
||
TANIERS & Directed Spray
|
||
YAMS (Puerto
|
||
Rico only)
|
||
:,1
|
||
1
|
||
, - - - - -- -------- --------
|
||
Page 28
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
-- ---_._-- - - - - - - -
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 50 gal - • Apply before emergence of new canes or shoots as injury to
|
||
those canes or shoots can occur.
|
||
• Apply as a coarse spray to avoid crop injury from fine spray mist
|
||
Ground: 50- 1 • Apply when weeds are succulent and growth is from 1-6
|
||
200 inciles.
|
||
gal • For mature woody weeds, late·germinating weeds and grasses
|
||
and 10r perennials; retreatment or spot treatment may be
|
||
necessary.
|
||
• Do not allow spray to contact cacao plants as injury may result.
|
||
Use a shield for young trees.
|
||
• Do not spray under windy conditions.
|
||
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated cover crops to
|
||
livestock.
|
||
Ground: 50 g,,1 90 • .l\rr1y when weeds are succulent and growth is 1·6 inches.
|
||
, • 011 caSSIJVlJti ilnd liJnlurs, du !lul Ilwku 11I0ro lllull 3 uppllt:U1IOI1~
|
||
per crop season.
|
||
• On yams do not make more than 2 applications per crop season.
|
||
• Do not allow spray to contact cassavas, tanier or yam plants as
|
||
injury may result.
|
||
• Do not spray under windy conditions.
|
||
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock,
|
||
- - ---------- -------- - ----
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
~ \)\
|
||
|
||
- ------- - ---- --------- ----
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
CHEMICAL
|
||
FALLOW
|
||
General
|
||
Information
|
||
•
|
||
-- - ---
|
||
Page 29
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
--- -- ------------- --
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days)
|
||
Ground: 5 gal •
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
See Precautions, •
|
||
Restrictions and
|
||
Comments
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
,
|
||
-~-----.- -- --- -- ----
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Use higher spray volumes for better coverage as density of
|
||
stubble, crop residue or weeds increase.
|
||
To control volunteer wheat or downy brome, fall-applied
|
||
treatments generally work best with GRAMOXONE EXTRA. If
|
||
possible, tank mix with Atrazine or Bladex for maximum
|
||
burndown and residual control.
|
||
Apply from immediately after harvest up to emergence of the
|
||
newly seeded crop as a broadcast or band treatment.
|
||
Cut wheat as high as possible to avoid cutting weeds too short,
|
||
and allow the weeds to grow at least 2-3 inches after harvest
|
||
before applying GRAMOXONE EXTRA. ,
|
||
The addition of dicamba {Banvel} or 2,4-0 ester {Low Volatile}
|
||
may aid in the suppression of emerged perennial broad leaf
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
weeds and large annual broadleaf weeds.
|
||
Referto 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile), dicamba (Banvel) or residual
|
||
herbicide labeHs) for directions, limitations, cautions and for a
|
||
listing of weeds controlled.
|
||
For nxtomiod weed control during the fallow period. tankmixes
|
||
witll registered residual herbicide combinations other than those
|
||
listed on this label are permissible.
|
||
Weeds taller than 6 inches may not be control1ed.
|
||
Weed::; and grasses omergillg <lhm application will not be
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Crop plants emerged at the time of application will be killed.
|
||
By ground application, apply 5-60 gallons of spray mix per acre.
|
||
If applying at < 1 0 GPA by ground, utilize the following
|
||
additional precautions:
|
||
- Do not apply with floaters or exceed a speed of 10 MPH
|
||
Apply with flat fan nozzles only at 30-40 PSI
|
||
- Apply only in a tankmix with atrazine at a minimum of 0.5
|
||
\bs ai/acre;
|
||
By air, apply in 5·10 gallons of spray mix per acre.
|
||
------------ - ------ --
|
||
\l.l
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
CHEMICAL Broadcast Weeds 1-3": 0_8-2 pts
|
||
FALLOW Weeds 3-6": 2-2_5 pts
|
||
Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Continuous
|
||
Wheat 2-3
|
||
Month
|
||
Recropping
|
||
Interval
|
||
CHEMICAL Broadcast Weeds '-3": 0,8-2 pts
|
||
FALLOW Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Wheat-Fallow-
|
||
Wheat
|
||
Rotations
|
||
(Fall applied
|
||
after harvest;
|
||
seeded 12-14
|
||
months laterl
|
||
•
|
||
Page 30
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
--
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 5 gJI - • Make application at least 45 days prior to seeding.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Usu alluJst 1.6 pill Is 01 GRAMOXONE EXTRA por Jcro with J
|
||
PSI (see page _) for volunteer wheat or downy brome control in
|
||
the spring.
|
||
• Tank mix with 81adex for enhanced burndown, however, low
|
||
rates (less than 2 Ibs active) of Bladex may not provide
|
||
complete control of volunteer wheat and downy brame.
|
||
• Refer to the Bladex label for specific ose rates for yoor soil type,
|
||
use directions, cautions and a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section.
|
||
Ground: 50al • Spray haforo woeds produce seed.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Volunteer wheat and downy brome control are better with late
|
||
August or early September applications
|
||
• Tank mix with Atrazine and/or Bladex, Marksmanli> herbicide, or
|
||
Command'll herbicide for enhanced burndown and residual weed
|
||
control.
|
||
• Tank mix with metribuzin (Senear 75DF) for burndown and
|
||
residual control of grass and broadleaf weeds.
|
||
• Refer to the product labels for specific use fates for your soil
|
||
type, use directions, cautions and a list of weeds controlled,
|
||
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section.
|
||
- - - -
|
||
U)
|
||
~ <ii
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
CHEMICAL Weeds 1-3": 0.8-2 pts
|
||
FALLOW Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pIS
|
||
Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Wheat-Fallow-
|
||
Wheat
|
||
Rotations
|
||
ISpring applied;
|
||
seeded 3-5
|
||
months later)
|
||
CHEMICAL Broadcast Weeds 1-3": 0.8-2pts
|
||
FALLOW Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Wheat-Annual
|
||
Crop'-Wheat
|
||
Rotations
|
||
IFall ap~ied in
|
||
wheat ubbleJ
|
||
Page 31
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSl-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acr. (Daysl Precautions. Restrictions and Commonts
|
||
Ground: 5 gal • Application should be made March 1 to April 15. prior to spring
|
||
Air: 5 gal rains to conserve moisture,
|
||
• Volunteer wheat is easier to control after the boot stage, but
|
||
50;1 moisture ,loss will be greater.
|
||
• Use at least 1.6 pints of GRAMOXONE EXTRA per acre with a
|
||
PSI (see page t for volunteer wheat or downy brome control in
|
||
the spring. - I
|
||
• Tank mix with Bladex for enhanced burndown. however. low
|
||
rates (less than 2 Ibs active) of Bladex may not provide
|
||
complete control of volunteer wheat and downy brome.
|
||
• Refer to the Bladex label for specific use rates for your soil type.
|
||
use directions. cautions and a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section.
|
||
• Tank mix with metribuzin (Sencor 75DF) for burndown and
|
||
residual control of grass and broadleaf weeds.
|
||
• Refer to the metribuzin (Sencor 75DF) label for use rates for
|
||
your soil type, use directions. cautions, and weeds controlled,
|
||
Ground: 5 gal - • Tank mix with Atrazine andlor Bladex or Marksman for
|
||
Air: 5 gal enhanced burndown and residual weed control. Refer to the
|
||
labels for specific use rates for your soil type, use directions,
|
||
cautions, and a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
• Spray after wheat harvest and before weeds produce seed. If
|
||
grasses such as foxtails or barnyardgrass recover, respray before
|
||
they develop seed.
|
||
• Vblunteer wheat and downy brome are easier to control with , late August to November applications.
|
||
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section.
|
||
U1
|
||
~ \)l
|
||
|
||
:1 ., ,
|
||
iI
|
||
'1
|
||
Crop
|
||
CHEMICAL
|
||
FALLOW
|
||
Wheat-Annual
|
||
Crop-Wheat
|
||
Rotations
|
||
(Spring applied
|
||
prior to planting
|
||
an annual
|
||
crop')
|
||
• Approved
|
||
Annual Crops
|
||
are grain
|
||
sorghum, corn,
|
||
wheat, or prosQ
|
||
millet. --------------
|
||
,
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Broadcast Weeds 1-3": 0.8-2 pts
|
||
Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
Weeds 6"; 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
- - - -
|
||
Paoe 32
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 5 gal • Tank mix with Atrazine and/or B!adex for enhanced burndown
|
||
Air: 5 gal and residual wend control. Rofer to the labels for specific use
|
||
fates for your soil type, use directions, cautions. and a list of
|
||
weeds controlled.
|
||
• Use at least 1.6 pints of GRAMOXONE EXTRA per acre with a
|
||
PSI (see page _I for volunteer wheat or downy brome control in
|
||
the spring.
|
||
• Tank mix with Bladex tor enhanced burndown, however, low ,
|
||
rates (less than 2 Ibs active) of Bladex may not provide I
|
||
complete control of volunteer wheat and downy brome.
|
||
• Follow the Atrazine recommendations pertaining to soil pH and
|
||
recropping intervals.
|
||
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section.
|
||
:g
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
CLOVER AND
|
||
OTHER
|
||
LEGUMES'
|
||
Dormant
|
||
Season
|
||
On established Broadcast 1.5 - 2.5 pints
|
||
plantings:
|
||
Region A- See
|
||
map at end of
|
||
Alfalfa section.
|
||
On established Broadcast 0.8 - 1.6 pints
|
||
plantings:
|
||
Region B-See
|
||
map at end of
|
||
Alfalfa section.
|
||
On fail-seeded, Broadcast 0.8 - 1.6 pints
|
||
newly
|
||
established
|
||
stands less
|
||
than 1- year-
|
||
old: Region A-
|
||
See map at end
|
||
of Alfa~a
|
||
section,
|
||
On fall-seeded, Broadcast 0.4 - 1.0 pints
|
||
newly
|
||
established
|
||
stands less
|
||
than 1-year-old:
|
||
Region 6- See
|
||
map at end of
|
||
Alfalfa section.
|
||
Page 33
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
• For desiccation of weeds, including London rocket, sowthistle,
|
||
rescue brame, wild oats, chickweed, ryegrass, bluegrass,
|
||
cheatgrass, dogfenne!. tansy mustard, henbit, downy brome, and
|
||
other winter annuals, and suppression of perennial weeds.
|
||
• Apply during late fail or winter months after the last fall cutting
|
||
and before first spring cutting.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 60 • Do not apply if regrowth after grazing or cutting is more than 2
|
||
Air: 5 gal inches.
|
||
• Do not harvest within 60 days of application.
|
||
• CAUTION: Applications to clover or other legumes that are not
|
||
dormant, or have broken dormancy, may result in stand andlor
|
||
yield reductions. Replanting may be necessary. Green clover or
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 60 other legumes foliage present at the time of application will be
|
||
Air: 5 gal burned.
|
||
• Clover or other legullles foliage present at the time of
|
||
application will be discolored and temporarily stunted.
|
||
• Total hay yield of first cutting may be reduced in clover or other
|
||
!O\JlJIllOS fiolds wittl sovero woed infestation, This reduction will
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 60 usually be directly proportionate to the loss of weed weight,
|
||
Air: 5 gal • 00 not apply more than once per season,
|
||
California
|
||
• For desiccation of weeds including bluegrass, ryegrass,
|
||
shepherdspurse, chickweed, tansymustard, foxtail, sowthistle
|
||
and groundsel,
|
||
• Use high rate if ryegrass, shepherdspurse, sowthistle or
|
||
groundsel is present.
|
||
I
|
||
,
|
||
'Other legumes include velvetbean, lespedeza, lupine, sainfoin,
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 60 trefoil, vetch, crown vetch, and milk vetch.
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
f
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
~ Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 0.8-2 pts
|
||
FIELD CORN Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
POPCORN Broadcast or Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
SWEET CORN Banded Over
|
||
SE!;D CORN Row
|
||
(Used alone)
|
||
CORN Prtlplant or W!l8ds 1-3": 0.8-2 pts
|
||
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
Tank Mixes for Broadcast Of Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
No-till/Reduced Banded Over
|
||
Till Row
|
||
•
|
||
Page 34
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
MInimum Total Interval
|
||
Soray Per Acre IDaysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • Includes field, fresh, sweet, forage, fodder and popcorn.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Seedbeds should be formed as far ahead of planting and
|
||
treatment as possible to permit maximum weed and grass
|
||
emergence.
|
||
• Seeding sho\Jld be done with a minimum amount of soil
|
||
disturbance.
|
||
• Weeds and grasses emerging after application wil\ not be
|
||
controlled. Crop plants emerged at time of application will be
|
||
killed.
|
||
Ground: 10gal - • Apply as a broadcast spray before, during or after planting, but
|
||
Air: 5 gal' before crop emergence. -• For improvoo burndown or residual control, GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA may be tank mixoo with the following herbicides:
|
||
2,4-D Ester (Low Volatile) Harness
|
||
AatrexfAtrazine Harness Xtra
|
||
Banvel Lasso® herbicide
|
||
Bicep Linex
|
||
Bicep Lite W herbicide Lorox
|
||
Bladex Princep
|
||
Dual® herbicide Prowl® herbicide
|
||
Extrazine Simazine
|
||
Frontier SURPASS EC
|
||
Griffex SURPASS 100
|
||
Guardsman TOPNOTCH
|
||
I
|
||
, Harmony Extra (Preplant Only)
|
||
• GRAMOXONE EXTRA may also be tank mixed with AMBUSH'"
|
||
Insecticide.
|
||
• Refer to respective product labeHsl for rates of application,
|
||
directions for use, limitations, cautions, and for a list of weeds
|
||
or insects controlled,
|
||
"Refer to respective product labels to determine if these products
|
||
can be applied by air.
|
||
1-
|
||
|
||
3
|
||
'I !
|
||
Crop
|
||
FIELD CORN
|
||
POPCORN
|
||
SWEET CORN
|
||
SEED CORN
|
||
FIELD CORIII
|
||
ONLY
|
||
Igrain, fodder,
|
||
forage),
|
||
FIELD CORN
|
||
ONLY
|
||
(grain, fodder,
|
||
forage)
|
||
2,4-0 Amine
|
||
Tankmix -
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Postemergence 0.8 pints - 1.6 pints
|
||
Directed Spray
|
||
(Including
|
||
Hooded or
|
||
Shielded)
|
||
Postemergence 1.6 pints
|
||
directed spray
|
||
USDA
|
||
witchweed
|
||
eradication
|
||
program
|
||
Postemergence 6.5 fl oz + 0.5 Ibs 2,4-0
|
||
directed spray Amine AE
|
||
USDA
|
||
witchweed
|
||
eradication
|
||
program
|
||
------------------
|
||
Page 35
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
--------
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days)
|
||
Ground: 10 gal
|
||
Ground: 10 gal -
|
||
,
|
||
Ground: 10 gal -
|
||
Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
• Apply when weeds are actively growing.
|
||
• Use higher rate on larger or hard to control weeds. Weeds 6
|
||
inches or taller may not be controlled.
|
||
• Severe damage andlor complete kill can occur if spray contacts
|
||
corn plants.
|
||
HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
• To avoid excessive crop phytotoxicity, use a hooded or shielded
|
||
sprayer with skids or wheels on the spray boom to maintain
|
||
spray height.
|
||
• Apply by directing spray between the rows and using hooded or
|
||
shielded sprayers to prevent spray contact with crop plants.
|
||
DIRECTED SPRAY WITHOUI HOODED QR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Apply when corn is at least 1 0 inches tall with nozzles arranged
|
||
to spray no higher than the lower 3 inches of corn stalks.
|
||
Corn plants shorter than 1 0 inches may be injured and not
|
||
recover (corn height measured from soil surface to top of
|
||
whorl).
|
||
For corn greater than 20 inches tall, arrange the nozzles to spray
|
||
no higher than the lower 1/3 of the corn stalkS.
|
||
Corn foliage sprayed will be injured, but the crop will recover
|
||
and develop normally.
|
||
Initiate sprays in late June to early July and repeat in early
|
||
August if regrowth occurs.
|
||
Follow application instructions in postemergence directed spray
|
||
section above.
|
||
\
|
||
Apply as a directed spray onto grassy weeds and witch weed
|
||
before witch weed blooms. Reapply if regrowth occurs.
|
||
Follow application instructions in postemergence directed spray
|
||
section above.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
I
|
||
i .,
|
||
i
|
||
oj
|
||
" ~
|
||
t1
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
i
|
||
~'~
|
||
Crop
|
||
COTTON
|
||
(Used alonel
|
||
COTTON
|
||
(California only;
|
||
Used alone)
|
||
COTTON
|
||
Goal'" herbicide
|
||
Tankmix
|
||
COTTON
|
||
~~x_ ! ~n~!!,i!<_
|
||
•
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Preplant or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Preplant 6.5 - 12.8 II oz
|
||
Preplant or O.B - 3,2 pints
|
||
Fallow Bed
|
||
Preplant 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
-------
|
||
Page 36
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Gr~zin9 or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days' Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • Apply prior to, during or after planting, but before crop
|
||
Air: 5 gal emergence.
|
||
• For fallow bed treatment. beds should be preformed to permit
|
||
maximum weed and grass emergence prior to treatment.
|
||
• Seeding should be done with a minimum of soil disturbance.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • For control of volunteer barley in preformed seedbeds.
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Ground - • Refer to Goal label for specific use directions and restrictions,
|
||
or and weeds controlled.
|
||
Air: 10 gal
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • Refer to Bladex label for specific use directions and restrictions
|
||
Air: 5 gal and weeds controlled.
|
||
,
|
||
\JJ
|
||
~-'<.ii
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
COTTON Preplant or 1.6-3.2pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Other
|
||
Tankmixes
|
||
COTTON Harvest Aid
|
||
•
|
||
Puyu 37
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum TOlnl Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre tDays} Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • ApiJ1V as a tJroadcast spray bofore, durino or aftor pl<lntino. but
|
||
Air: 5 gal before crop emergence.
|
||
• For improved burndown or residual control, GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA may be tank mixed with the following herbicides:
|
||
- Cotoran® herbicide
|
||
- Meturon® herbicide
|
||
- Cotton-Pro® herbicide
|
||
- Caparol'" herbicide
|
||
- Diuron
|
||
- Harmony Extra (Preplant Only)
|
||
-MSMA
|
||
- Zoria'" herbicide
|
||
- Dual
|
||
- Prowl
|
||
• When lank mixing with Coloran OF or Maluron OF. follow
|
||
mixing instructions in the "Order of Tank Mixing" section
|
||
carefully and maintain constant agitation.
|
||
• When tank mixing with any of the herbicides listed above, refer
|
||
to that product's label for specific directions and restrictions and
|
||
for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
3 Harvest Aid Use Precautions (Applies to a\l sections)
|
||
• 00 not pasture livestock in treated fields or feed treated foliage.
|
||
• Do not apply to cotton within 3 days before harvest.
|
||
• Repeal application if necessary. Do not exceed a lotal of 1.6 , pts per acre as a harvest aid.
|
||
• May be tankmixed with other cotton harvest aid materials
|
||
known 10 be effective by Ihe local expert. Unless otherwise
|
||
instructed in this label, refer to tankmix product label for rates,
|
||
directions. limitations and cautions.
|
||
• GRAMOXONE EXTRA can be applied in a tankmix with methyl-
|
||
parathion and/or KARATE- insecticide.
|
||
• Nodes above cracked bolls {NACB~ timing is for guidance and is
|
||
not intended to restrict the local expert in their use of the
|
||
product.
|
||
(,
|
||
~~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
SOUTHERN Broadcast 6.5 fl oz plus 1 pt
|
||
COTTON phosphate or 1 gal
|
||
chlorate
|
||
Harvest aid for
|
||
boll opening
|
||
and defoliation
|
||
(Tank mix with
|
||
phosphate and
|
||
chlorate
|
||
defoliants)
|
||
SOUTHERN Broadcast 2.5 - 4.0 oz
|
||
COTTON
|
||
Additional
|
||
Tankmixes for
|
||
boil opening
|
||
and defoliation
|
||
SOUTHERN Broadcast O.S - 1.6 pints
|
||
COTTON
|
||
Post
|
||
Defoliation-To
|
||
aid in opening
|
||
of mature bolls
|
||
and to
|
||
desiccate green
|
||
weeds
|
||
Page 38
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
------ - - - - --------
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
- - -
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 7 • Development of immature bolls will be inhibited.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Apply when 80 % or more of the boils are open and the
|
||
remaining bolls to be harvested are mature.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • To aid in defoliation and opening of mature bolls, GRAMOXONE
|
||
Air: 5 gal EXTRA may be tank mixed with the following products:
|
||
ACCELERATE'" defoliant
|
||
OEF'" defoliant
|
||
DROPP" defoliant
|
||
ETHEPHON plant growth regulant
|
||
FOlEX® defoliant
|
||
HARVADE~ harvest growth regulant
|
||
PREp· PGR
|
||
• Apply when 60% or more of the boils are open and the
|
||
remaining bolls to be harvested are mature.
|
||
• Development of immature bolls will be inhibited.
|
||
• Refer to tank mix product label for rate, directions, limitations
|
||
and cautions.
|
||
I
|
||
Ground: 10 gal , 3 • Use higher rate if weed infestation is heavy or dense.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Apply when 75% or more of the bolls are open and remaining
|
||
bolls to be harvested are mature.
|
||
• Development of immature bolls will be inhibited.
|
||
• After a defoliation or conditioning application has been made,
|
||
delay desication application of GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
approximately 3-7 days to minimize leaf sticking.
|
||
-:f
|
||
,
|
||
|
||
II
|
||
.~
|
||
:~
|
||
r~ ;'i
|
||
;!
|
||
;!i
|
||
!;~
|
||
;~t
|
||
Crop
|
||
WESTERN
|
||
COTTON
|
||
Harvest aid for
|
||
boll opening
|
||
and early
|
||
defoliation
|
||
WESTERN -COTTON
|
||
Harvest aid for
|
||
boll opening
|
||
and mid-te-Iate
|
||
defoliation
|
||
•
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Broadcast 4.5-6.5 fl oz plus
|
||
phosphate or sodium
|
||
chlorate; andlor other
|
||
compatible harvest aid
|
||
products
|
||
Broadcast 6.5 - 12.8 II oz alone or
|
||
tank mix with sodium
|
||
chlorate. or phosphate
|
||
defoliant andlor other
|
||
compatible harvest aid
|
||
products
|
||
PJge 39
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days' Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 100al • Use higher rate of GRAMOXONE EXTRA on rank cotton.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Do not use more than 6.5 fl oz of GRAMOXONE EXTRA for
|
||
early defoliation as excessive desiccation may occur.
|
||
• Early defoliation timing is when 60% or more of the bolls are
|
||
open and the remaining bolls to be harvested are mature
|
||
(approximately 4 NACBl.
|
||
• Development of immature bolls will be inhibited.
|
||
• 00 not use more than 4.0 Ibs of actual sodium chlorate
|
||
defoliants per acre at this early defoliation timing.
|
||
3 • In desert cotton areas or on rank vigorous cotton. use the 12.8
|
||
(A(onel f( oz rate of GRAMOXONE EXTRA.
|
||
• Mid-to-Iate defoliation timing is when 75% or more of the bolls
|
||
are open and remaining bolls to be harvested are mature
|
||
lapproximately 3 or fewer NACB).
|
||
• Development of immature bons will be inhibited.
|
||
-- --- - - - - --------_._--
|
||
...J;:..
|
||
~
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
,
|
||
|
||
j
|
||
1
|
||
I ,
|
||
.1
|
||
I
|
||
" , ,
|
||
~
|
||
'~
|
||
:i .,
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
COTTON Broadcast 2.5 - 9 II oz
|
||
Stripper or
|
||
Spindle
|
||
Harvested
|
||
Harvest aid for
|
||
defoliation and
|
||
boll opening
|
||
Page 40
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
- - - - - .
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 3 • IT IS ADVISABLE, BECAUSE OF EXTREMES IN
|
||
Air: 5 gal ENVIRONMENTAL AND PLANT CONDITIONS, TO APPLY THE
|
||
RANGE OF RATES ON A SMALL BLOCK OF COTTON TO
|
||
DETERMINE THE RATE THAT BEST FITS YOUR NEEDS.
|
||
• Apply when 75% of the bolls are open and the remaining bolls
|
||
to be harvested are mature.
|
||
• DEVELOPMENT OF IMMATURE BOLLS WILL BE INHIBITED.
|
||
SLICE BOLLS AND INSPECT THE SEED FOR MATURITY.
|
||
• GRAMOXONE EXTRA may be applied alone or tank mixed with
|
||
the following cotton harvest aids:
|
||
ACCELERATE'" deloliant FOLEX'" defoliant
|
||
DEF" defoliant HARV ADE'" harvest growth
|
||
regulant
|
||
DROPP'" deloliant PREp· PGR
|
||
ETHEPHON plant growth regulant
|
||
• May be applied as a split application. Do not exceed a total of
|
||
1 .6 ptsl Acre.
|
||
• To avoid leaf sticking, apply GRAMOXONE EXTRA as a
|
||
desiccant approximately 3-7 days after defoliation or a
|
||
conditioning application and 7-14 days before harvest.
|
||
• Cooler temperatures may cause a longer waiting period between
|
||
application of GRAMOXONE EXTRA as a desiccant and
|
||
defoliation/condition.
|
||
• Lower rates in the range may be necessary south of 1~1 0 in
|
||
Texas where temperatures are typically higher during defoliation.
|
||
-----------
|
||
*
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
COTTON Broadcast 0.8 -1.6 pints
|
||
Late season
|
||
desiccation
|
||
COTTON Broadcast 0.8 -1.6 pints
|
||
Desiccation of
|
||
Regrowth
|
||
\
|
||
l EASTER LILIES Preemergence 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
(Field grown)
|
||
----------
|
||
Page 41
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDays)
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 3 •
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 3 •
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Ground: 10 gal •
|
||
---------
|
||
- - - - - - - ----
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
IT IS ADVISABLE, BECAUSE OF EXTREMES IN
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL AND PLANT CONDITIONS, TO APPLY THE
|
||
RANGE OF RATES ON A SMALL BLOCK TO DETERMINE THE
|
||
RATE THAT BEST FITS YOUR NEEDS.
|
||
May be applied as a split application. Do not exceed a total of
|
||
1.6 pts/Acre. I
|
||
Apply when 85 % of the bolls are open and the remaining bolls I
|
||
to be harvested are mature (approximately 0 NACB).
|
||
Development of immature bolls will be inhibited. Slice bolls and
|
||
inspect the seed for maturity.
|
||
Lower rates in the range may be necessary south of 1-10 in
|
||
Texas where temperatures are typically higher during defoliation.
|
||
II II d"loli~llil)n or Gonditionino opplicotion has bean made. delay
|
||
desiccation application of GRAMOXONE EXTRA approximately
|
||
3-7 days to minimize leaf sticking.
|
||
May be tankmixed with other harvest aid materials known to the
|
||
IOGal expert to be effective.
|
||
Use to desiccate regrowth occurring after defoliation or
|
||
desiccation.
|
||
Regrowth ;s difficult to control. therefore, thorough coverage
|
||
with the fun recommended rate is necessary.
|
||
Control is dependent on growing conditions and desiccation of
|
||
small new regrowth may not always be complete.
|
||
Use higher rate if regrowth is excessive.
|
||
I
|
||
Do not apply more than twice per season.
|
||
- _.-
|
||
~
|
||
"
|
||
~
|
||
tJJ
|
||
:..:t
|
||
VJ
|
||
|
||
¥. !
|
||
~:
|
||
" :,
|
||
'~
|
||
<
|
||
;:1
|
||
~l
|
||
iij
|
||
~
|
||
c
|
||
"
|
||
:'
|
||
;~
|
||
~
|
||
%i
|
||
"~:
|
||
'r;
|
||
Crop
|
||
FALLOW LAND
|
||
Prior to planting
|
||
of any crops.
|
||
GRASSES
|
||
(For Seed I
|
||
(For Use in
|
||
Seedbed
|
||
Preparation I
|
||
GUAR'
|
||
(Preharvest
|
||
desiccation
|
||
GUAVA
|
||
I
|
||
,
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Preplant 1.3 - 2,7 pints
|
||
Broadcast to
|
||
Fallow Land
|
||
Preplant, At 1,6 pints - 3.2 pints
|
||
Planting, or
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Preharvest 1,6 pints
|
||
Directed Sprav 3,2 pints
|
||
.. - ------- -- -
|
||
Page 42
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • Fallow land may be between operations such as disking, ripping,
|
||
Air: 5 gal plowing, leveling, irrigating or listing for ground preparation
|
||
purposes,
|
||
• Use for the control of weeds such as bluegrass, chickweed,
|
||
henbit, downv brame, rvegrass, cheatgrass, dog fennel, tansv
|
||
mustard, London rocket, sowthistle, rescue brame, wild oats,
|
||
volunteer cereals and other winter annuals and for suppression
|
||
of perennial weeds or sedges.
|
||
• Use the higher rate for weeds approaching the maximum size of
|
||
6",
|
||
• Do not make more than two applications during the fallow
|
||
period,
|
||
• Allow maximum weed emergence prior to application to
|
||
maximize the benefit of this use,
|
||
• Adhere to the preharvest intervals and other crop specific
|
||
restrictions for planted crops elsewhere on this label.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • Prepare the seedbeds and allow weeds to germinate.
|
||
• ApplV GRAMOXONE EXTRA when weeds are at the 3 to 5 leaf
|
||
stage.
|
||
• Repeat applications as necessary prior to grass emergence.
|
||
• Do not graze treated areas or use the seed or straw from treated
|
||
areas for animal feed or bedding.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 4 • ,f>.pply after the pods are fully mature,
|
||
, • Do not graze treated areas or use the treated forage for animal
|
||
feed.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • Do not allow spray to contact green stems. fruit or foliage.
|
||
• Do not graze treated areas.
|
||
• Do not feed cover crops grown in treated areas to livestock.
|
||
• For mature woody weeds. late-germinating weeds and grasses,
|
||
and perennials, retreatment or spot spraying may be necessary.
|
||
------------------ -
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
Crop
|
||
HOPS
|
||
(10, OR, & WA
|
||
only)
|
||
LENTILS
|
||
•
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Directed Spray I 1.6 pints
|
||
and lor Suckering
|
||
and Stripping
|
||
Harvest Aid 1 . 1 1;2 pints
|
||
Page 43
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Minimum Totul
|
||
Spray Per Acre
|
||
Ground: 10 gal
|
||
Ground: 20 gal
|
||
Air: 7 gal
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
'"torvo1
|
||
IDaysl
|
||
14
|
||
7
|
||
,
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
• Retreatment or spot- treatment may be necessary.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 3 times per season.
|
||
• Do not allow spray to contact green stems, foliage, flowers, or
|
||
cones as injury may result.
|
||
• Do not allow animals to graze in treated hopyards.
|
||
• Hop vine refuse and silage may be fed to livestock.
|
||
• For suckering and stripping. spray only the basal 2 ft. of the
|
||
vines. Repeat as necessary,
|
||
• Experience with varieties other than CASCADE, YAKIMA
|
||
CLUSTER, and BULLION is limited. If using GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA on other varieties than these, test the use pattern on a
|
||
small number of vines of each variety to determine sensitivity to
|
||
injury. Do not use on unlisted varieties if unacceptable crop
|
||
injury occurs.
|
||
• Chemical Pruning: To burn back existing vines and obtain even
|
||
emergence of subsequent vines, spray when' vines are less than
|
||
3 ft tall.
|
||
• APPLICATION TO HOP VINES LESS THAN 6 FT TALL MAY
|
||
CAUSE UNACCEPTABLE INJURY.
|
||
• Add nonionic surfactant at 0.25% vlv 12 pints per 100 gallons)
|
||
of the finished spray volume.
|
||
• May also be applied as a split application. DO NOT make more
|
||
than 2 applications or exceed a total of 1 Yo! pints per acre. The
|
||
split application may improve coverage .
|
||
• Alpply when crop is mature and at least 80% of the pods are
|
||
yellowing and mostly ripe with nO more than 30% of the leaves
|
||
still green in color.
|
||
• DO NOT apply when weather conditions favor spray drift. A
|
||
drift control agent may be included to reduce spray drift (see
|
||
drift minimization section on label).
|
||
• NOT REGISTERED FOR USE ON LENTILS IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
~
|
||
~ 'Gl
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
MINT Dormant Season 1.2 - 2.4 pints
|
||
(Peppermint,
|
||
Spearmint)
|
||
ONIONS Preplant or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
(seeded) Preemergence
|
||
AND GARLIC
|
||
PA§§'ON Diroctod Spmy 3.2 pints
|
||
FRUIT
|
||
:;
|
||
,
|
||
..i'
|
||
it!
|
||
Page 44
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
---- --- ---~
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IOays,
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - •
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
•
|
||
• •
|
||
Ground: 10 Uill 60 •
|
||
200
|
||
(CA only)
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Ground: 100'" • •
|
||
• •
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
For suppression of weeds such as Italian ryegrass, prickly
|
||
lettuce, groundsel, chickweed, downy brome and bluegrass.
|
||
Apply when crop is dormant before spring growth begins and
|
||
when weeds are less than 6 inches tall.
|
||
Do not apply more than 2.4 pts per acre per season.
|
||
May be tank mixed with Sinbar® herbicide (terbacil) weed killer
|
||
for improved contact activity and residual control of Italian
|
||
ryegrass, prickly lettuce and groundsel. Apply this tank mixture
|
||
no more than once per season. Refer to the Sin bar label for
|
||
rates, directions. and cautions and for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Usn tho hioher rate for heavy wood infestations or wild oat
|
||
control. Apply only one application per season at the 3.2 pt per
|
||
acre dosage.
|
||
Allow maximum weed and grass emergence prior to treatment
|
||
but apply prior to crop emergence.
|
||
Apply a maximum of 3.2 pt per acre per season.
|
||
Use a shield or wrap vine if bark is still green at application time.
|
||
II appllcatioll is to bo IllCHlu durillU harvost souson, pick aU fruit
|
||
oft the ground prior to application.
|
||
Do not allow animals to graze on treated areas.
|
||
Retreatment Of spot treatment may be necessary.
|
||
..c: - C-"'-'='-l
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
~
|
||
1
|
||
:
|
||
!
|
||
.;
|
||
$
|
||
:i ,1
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
~ ;~
|
||
. ~ "
|
||
if!
|
||
;ij
|
||
:;t -'.
|
||
"
|
||
iii t!
|
||
Crop
|
||
PEANUTS
|
||
PEANUTS
|
||
Basagran<i>
|
||
herbicide
|
||
tankmix
|
||
•
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Broadcast 6.5 - 12.8 fl oz
|
||
At Ground Crack
|
||
Post emergence
|
||
Broadcast 6.5 - 12.8 fl oz
|
||
At Ground Crack
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
Page 45
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
---
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions. Restrictions Bnd Commonts
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • To control or suppress small 11-6") emerged annual grass and
|
||
broadleaf weeds in peanuts at ground crack. A second
|
||
application may be made up to 28 days after ground crack.
|
||
• Make no more than two applications per season and do not
|
||
apply a total of more than 12.8 fl oz of product per acre per
|
||
season.
|
||
• For at ground crack use, GRAMOXONE EXTRA can be tank
|
||
mixed with Pursuit® herbicide or Dual for residual weed control.
|
||
Consult the Pursuit or Dual label for a list of weeds controlled,
|
||
rates of application, and precautions.
|
||
• Crop foliage sprayed will be injured in the form of bronzing and
|
||
crinkling but the crop will recover and develop normally.
|
||
• Do not apply by air.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • For improved control of weeds such as cocklebur l bristly
|
||
starbur, smartweed and prickly sida, tank mix GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA with Basagran at 1 pint/acre.
|
||
• This tankmix can be applied at the ground crack stage of
|
||
peanuts. A second application may be made up to 28 days
|
||
after ground crack.
|
||
• Make no more than two applications per season and do not
|
||
apply a total of more than 12.8 fl oz of product per acre per
|
||
season.
|
||
• Crop foliage sprayed will be injured in the form of bronzing and
|
||
drinkling but the crop will recover and develop normally. , • Refer to the Basagran label for specific use directions,
|
||
limitations, cautions and for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
• Do not apply this tankmix if peanuts show injury (leaf
|
||
phytotoxicity andlor plant stunting) produced by any other
|
||
herbicide treatment as injury may be enhanced and/or
|
||
prolonged.
|
||
• Do not apply this tankmix during prolonged periods of drought
|
||
or unseasonably cold weather as unsatisfactory weed control
|
||
may result.
|
||
• Do not apply by air.
|
||
.....
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
~
|
||
l 1
|
||
1
|
||
~ , ,j
|
||
;: ,
|
||
----
|
||
Crop
|
||
PEANUTS
|
||
Butyrac'"
|
||
herbicide or
|
||
Butoxone
|
||
W
|
||
herbicide 200
|
||
tankmix
|
||
PIGEQN PEAS
|
||
(Puerto Rico
|
||
only)
|
||
PINEAPPLE
|
||
POTATO
|
||
• POTATO
|
||
(California,
|
||
Washington,
|
||
Oregon, Idaho
|
||
only;
|
||
Used alone)
|
||
------------
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Broadcast 6.5 - 12.8 fl oz
|
||
Post emergence
|
||
Directed Spray 1.6 pints
|
||
Directed Spray 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preplant or O.B - 1.6 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Broadcast
|
||
Preplant 6.5-12.8floz
|
||
Broadcast
|
||
Page 46
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
----------- ------------------ --- --
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDays)
|
||
Ground: 10 gal -
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 60
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 20
|
||
Ground: 10 gal -
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Ground: 10 gal -,
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
--
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
• • • •
|
||
• •
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
For improved control of weeds such as cocklebur, sicklepod and
|
||
morninoolory tonk mix GRAMOXONE EXTRA with 8-16 oz
|
||
10.125-0.25 Ibs) per acre of Butyrac or Butoxone 200.
|
||
Make no more than two applications per season and do not
|
||
apply a total 01 moro than 12.8 f1 oz of product per soason.
|
||
Crop foliage sprayed will be injured in the form of bronzing and
|
||
crinkling but the crop will recover and develop normally.
|
||
Refer to the complete Butyrac or Butoxone 200 label for specific
|
||
uso dicoClioll5. limitations, cautions nnd for a list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Avoid contact with pigeon pea foliage.
|
||
Do not make more than 1 application per season.
|
||
Do not graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
Cannery waste can be fed to livestock,
|
||
Retreatment may be necessary on more mature weeds,
|
||
Do not exceed 3 applications per season.
|
||
Apply up to ground cracking, before potatoes have emerged.
|
||
~or control of volunteer barley in preformed seedbeds.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
"
|
||
"
|
||
'i
|
||
':;
|
||
Crop
|
||
POTATO
|
||
Fresh Market
|
||
Only
|
||
Preharvest vine
|
||
killing and
|
||
weed
|
||
desiccation
|
||
For Use Only In
|
||
the states of:
|
||
Colorado.
|
||
Delaware.
|
||
Idaho. Illinois.
|
||
Indiana.
|
||
Kansas, Maine,
|
||
Marylnlld,
|
||
Massachusetts,
|
||
Michigan.
|
||
Minnesota,
|
||
Nebraska,
|
||
Nevada, New
|
||
Jersey. New
|
||
York. North
|
||
Dakota. Ohio.
|
||
Oregon.
|
||
Pennsylvania,
|
||
South Dakota.
|
||
Utah.
|
||
Washington.
|
||
Wisconsin, and
|
||
Wyoming,
|
||
, -
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Broadcast 13 - 24 fI oz
|
||
Page 47
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl
|
||
Ground: 20 gal 3 •
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
• • •
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
,
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
For Fresh Market Potatoes Only. (Fresh Market Potatoos include
|
||
potatoes that are sent diroctly from the field to a consumor,
|
||
grocery store, or processor for use.)
|
||
DO NOT use on potatoes that will be stored as tuber
|
||
decomposition may result.
|
||
Potatoes must be harvested promptly after desiccation and
|
||
consumed or processed immediately.
|
||
DO NOT apply to drought stressed potato vines,
|
||
DO NOT use to desiccate the vines of seed potatoes as seed
|
||
pieces may fail to germinate and grow normally.
|
||
DO NOT pasture livestock in treated potato fields.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 3.0 pts/acre per season.
|
||
Begin application when leaves begin to turn yellow.
|
||
Immature potato foliage is tolerant to GRAMOXONE EXTRA.
|
||
Desiccation will not be complete under this condition.
|
||
Usc 24 fI oz/acre rate where quick vine kill is desired.
|
||
Use twO applications of 13 fI Qz/acre when vine growth is
|
||
dense. Split applications must be applied a minimum of five
|
||
days apart.
|
||
I
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
I
|
||
1 <
|
||
JI
|
||
~i
|
||
:J
|
||
i ;,
|
||
lj
|
||
}g
|
||
i'l ii,
|
||
!i~ 1, .,
|
||
::'
|
||
"~
|
||
Ii:
|
||
.'
|
||
i:l
|
||
1r1
|
||
"1 ):
|
||
~"
|
||
m i~ 1.
|
||
Hti
|
||
Crop
|
||
RICE
|
||
SAFFLQWER
|
||
§AFFLOWER
|
||
(California only)
|
||
SMALL
|
||
GRAINS
|
||
(Barley, wheat)
|
||
SMALL
|
||
GRAINS
|
||
(Wheat Only)
|
||
Hoelon 3EC
|
||
Tankmix
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 1.5-2.0 pts
|
||
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2.0-2.5 pts
|
||
Broadcast Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Preplant or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Broadcast or
|
||
Banded Over
|
||
Row
|
||
Preplant 6.5 - 12.8 fl oz
|
||
Broadcast
|
||
Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 0.8-2 pts
|
||
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Preplant or Weeds 1-3"; 0.8-2 pts
|
||
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
Weeds 6"; 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Pay" 48
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
-- -
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • Apply as a broadcast spray before, during or after planting, but
|
||
Air: 5 gal before crop emergence. Use higher rates and spray volumes
|
||
when vegetation is dense.
|
||
• Seeding should be done with a minimum amount of soil
|
||
disturbance.
|
||
• Weeds and grasses emerging after application will not be
|
||
controlled. Crop plants emerged at time of application will be
|
||
killed.
|
||
• For improved or extended weed control, GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
may be tank mixed with other herbicides registered for this use.
|
||
Refer to tankmix herbicide labels for specific directions,
|
||
limitations, cautions and for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
• Do not flood/flush within 48 hours of application in order to
|
||
ensure complete kill of vegetation. If cool, cloudy and/or wet
|
||
weather delays speed of kill, do not floodlflush until complete
|
||
kill is evident.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • Apply before, during, or after planting but before crop
|
||
Air: 5 gal ernergence,
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • For control of volunteer barley in preformed seedbeds.
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
I
|
||
,
|
||
Ground: 5 gal -
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Ground: 5 gal • A tankmix with Hoelan 3EC will improve grass control.
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Apply when weeds are actively growing and 1·6 inches in
|
||
height. Weeds 6 inches or taller may not be controlled.
|
||
• Do not apply this tankmix to Barley as crop injury may result,
|
||
~
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
SORGHUM Preplalll or Wuod~ 1·3": 0.8 2 pts
|
||
(Grain) PreolnmY8llco Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pb
|
||
8ro(lor.('tst or WBfH1s 6": 2.53.2 pIs
|
||
Bi.ll1d
|
||
SORGHUM Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 0.8-2 pts
|
||
IGrain) Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
Atrazine & 2,4-0
|
||
ostor ILow
|
||
Volatilel
|
||
Tankmix
|
||
SORGHUM Preplant 1.5 - 3 pints
|
||
IGrain)
|
||
Harmony Extra
|
||
Tankmix - - - - ----- _._----
|
||
•
|
||
Pa, __ 19
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSY. - 6/27/00
|
||
- --
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDavsl Precc1utiollS. Restrictions and Continents
|
||
GlOlIlId: 10 U<l1 48 (Ur<l111) • Sl!t!tl\)t)(b; ~lllHLltl bl! lUI!Jllld ,l~ 1.11 ,IIH:;HlllI pl;U1ILlIO ,IS p()sslllio
|
||
AlL 5 Oill 20 In ,l1l0W rllilXIIl\IHll WU(~<I ilrld orass (!ll1{)r\J01H;(!,
|
||
(forr1on) • Snndin\l s\1()lIld lH~ d()rH~ wilh ;1 minill\ulll <1I1l011nl of soil
|
||
11ISI1111),IIIU).
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 48 Igrall" • GRAMOXONE EXTRA lTIay ue Lank Il\lxed With AlrilLll1U lur
|
||
Air: 5001 20 improved proemmuenc.e or residual weed control. The addition
|
||
lIorage) of 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile) may aid in the suppression of
|
||
perennial and annual broadleaf weeds emerged at the time of
|
||
otll,llic;ltion. Rofor to thH specific tankmix herbicide label(s) for
|
||
rates, directions, limitations, and cautions and a list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 48 Igraini • GRAMOXONE EXTRA may be tank mixed with Harmony Extra
|
||
20 for improved weed control.
|
||
{lorage) • Refer to the Harmony Extra label for rates, directions, limitations,
|
||
and cautions and lor a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
-~
|
||
-
|
||
, -
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
------ -------- _._---
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
SORGHUM Postemergence 0.8 - 1.6 pints
|
||
(Grainl Directed Spray
|
||
(Including
|
||
Hooded or
|
||
Shieldedl
|
||
Page 50
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum 1: otal Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments ,
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 48 (grainl • Apply when weeds are actively growing.
|
||
20 • Use higher rate on larger or hard to control weeds. Weeds 6
|
||
(foraoo) inches or tailor may not be controlled.
|
||
• Severe damage and/or complete kill can occur if spray Contacts
|
||
sorghum plants.
|
||
• Do not exceed 2 postemergence~directed applications or exceed
|
||
a total of 6.4 pints GRAMOXONE EXTRA per season.
|
||
HOODED OR SHIELDED ~PRAYERS
|
||
• To avoid excessive crop phytotoxicity, use a hooded or shielded
|
||
sprayer with skids or wheels on the spray boom to maintain
|
||
spray height.
|
||
• Apply by directing spray between the rows and using hooded or
|
||
shielded sprayers to prevent spray contact with crop plants.
|
||
DIRECTED SPRAY WITHOUT HOODED OR ~HIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
• Apply when sorghum is at least 1 2 inches tall when naturally
|
||
standing.
|
||
• Do not exceed 30 psi nozzle pressure or spray under conditions
|
||
which may cause excessive drift.
|
||
• Use preCision directed-spray application equipment adjusted so
|
||
that no more than the lower 3 inches of the sorghum stalk is
|
||
contacted by the application spray.
|
||
• Some crop injury will occur, The degree of injury is related to
|
||
the precision of application and spraying conditions.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
!
|
||
i
|
||
I ,
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
SOYBEANS Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 0.8-2 pls
|
||
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 plS
|
||
Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
•
|
||
- - - -
|
||
Page 51
|
||
(3RAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days)
|
||
Ground: 1 0 ~i11 •
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Do flot (~XCCC(J <J total u! 4.8 pints of GRAMOXONE EXTRA per
|
||
season,
|
||
Apply as a broadcast spray before, during or after planting, but
|
||
lJefor(~ crOll (~!!1(;ror;11L(:.
|
||
For improved burndown or residual control, GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA Ill,lV [)(l 1;U1K IllIX()(1 with lhn followinO horlJicidos:
|
||
2,4-0B Lincx SenG~r
|
||
Canopy Lorox Surflan-:!) herbicide
|
||
Dual Lorox Plus Turbo® herbicide
|
||
Goal Prowl
|
||
Harmony Extra (Pre- Pursuit herbicide
|
||
plant Only) Scepter"' herbicide
|
||
Lasso
|
||
Lexone
|
||
The rate of GRAMOXONE EXTRA to be used in these tank
|
||
mixtures is dependent on weed height and growing conditions.
|
||
Use the highest recommended rate of GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
under dry conditions or where the weed canopy IS dense, Refer
|
||
to the specific tank-mix herbicide label(sl for rates, directions,
|
||
limitations, and cautions and for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
The lower rate may be used when weeds are less than 4" tall
|
||
find a sel(~ctive POSH:mwroence spray or cultivation will be made
|
||
Wililll\ 3 Wt~l~k~ ;lft(~r pl;\lltillU
|
||
Seeding should be done with a minimum amount of soil
|
||
disturbance.
|
||
Do not graze or harvest for forage or hay before the R3 stage of
|
||
soybean development (early pod).
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
------- --- ----- -------- - ----- ----------
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
SOYBEANS PrCI)\'.HH ur Weeds 1-3"; 0.8-2 pLs
|
||
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 2-2.5 pts
|
||
2,4-0 ester Weeds 6": 2.5-3.2 pts
|
||
ILow Volatilel
|
||
Tankmix
|
||
i
|
||
,
|
||
----_._---- - - - - - -
|
||
Page 52
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
----
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
- - ---
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Oaysl
|
||
GrulJ1H1: 10 \1:\1 •
|
||
Air: 5 ~al
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
• •
|
||
Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Apply 2,4 D (~~;It~r (Luw Volalill!l ,1\ 0.35-0.475 Ibs .1i/A <'It lenst
|
||
7 (jays prior to plarlting.
|
||
Apply 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatllel at 0.475-0.95 Ibs ai/A at least
|
||
30 days prior to planting.
|
||
Do not Jpply 2.4-0 estm (Low Volatile) prior to planting
|
||
suybualls i! you Jre [\0\ prup':Heu to accept the m!)u\t5 01
|
||
:-;OVl){~tUl irliury inclu<iinn possible loss of st<1nd and yield.
|
||
Do 110\ usu tl\(! {llnil\() iorrllU\,ltioll JS GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
<JGlivily lIlay ue reduceu.
|
||
May be tank mixed with residual herbicides listed above.
|
||
Refer to the 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile/label for a list of rates,
|
||
uiructioll5, limitations anu cautions and for a list of woous
|
||
controlled.
|
||
S!
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
SOYBEANS Postemergence 3.2 - 6.4 fl oz
|
||
Directed Spray
|
||
(Includes
|
||
Hooded or
|
||
Shieldedl
|
||
"
|
||
- - -
|
||
'.~
|
||
P;lq(: ~3
|
||
CiRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 oal • Apply when weeds are actively growing.
|
||
• For control of seed!inu johnsongrass, crabgrass, goosegrass,
|
||
Blad,iaria, TUX;lS llli\\(~t and piOWDCd less than 2 inches t,lIl, use
|
||
the lower rate of GRAMOXONE EXTRA.
|
||
• For control of 2-4 inch red rice, 8rachiaria, barnyard grass,
|
||
cr<lbllrass. goosegrass, seedling johnsongrass, giant foxtail, and
|
||
fall panicum, use 6.4 fl oz of GRAMOXONE EXTRA.
|
||
• For control of 2-3 inch sicklepod, purslane, pigweed, culleaf
|
||
ground cherry, and common ragweed, use 6.4 fl OZ of
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA.
|
||
• For control of 2-4 inch grasses in mixture with common
|
||
cocklebur, morningglory, and red rice, apply GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA at 6.4 II oz per acre plus 0.2 Ib active ingredient per
|
||
acre of a 2,4-DB formulation.
|
||
• Reter to the 2,4-DB label for directions, limitations, and
|
||
cautions.
|
||
• Do not graze or harvest for forage or hay.
|
||
• If needed make a second and final application 7 14 days later.
|
||
HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
• Apply by directing spray between the rows and using hooded or
|
||
shielded sprayers to prevent spray contact with crop plants.
|
||
• Use higher rate on larger « 6 inches) or hard to control weeds.
|
||
Weeds 6 inches or taller may not be controlled.
|
||
• Severe damage and/or complete kill can occur if spray
|
||
intentionally or accidentally (including drift of fine droplets)
|
||
conta,cts the plants.
|
||
DIRECTED SPRAY WITHOUT HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
"
|
||
• Do not treat it soybeans are less than 8 inches tall.
|
||
• Use precision directed spray application equipment adjusted so
|
||
that no more than the lower 3 inches of the soybean plant is
|
||
contacted by the application spray.
|
||
• Do not exceed 30 psi nozzle pressure or spray under conditions
|
||
which may cause excessive drift.
|
||
• Some crop injury will occur. The degree of injury is related to
|
||
the precision of application and spraying conditions.
|
||
,
|
||
,
|
||
,
|
||
,
|
||
,
|
||
~ ()J
|
||
|
||
------ ----
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
SOYBEANS Harvest Aid 6.5 - 12.8 II oz
|
||
STRAWBERRIES Postemergence 1.6 pints
|
||
Directed Spray
|
||
SUGAR BEETS Preplant or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
"
|
||
SUGARCANE Postemergence
|
||
Directed Spray
|
||
(Includes
|
||
Hooded or
|
||
Shielded)
|
||
--
|
||
Page 54
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
---- -------- -- . -
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 20 gal 0 IrH.Jeterlllirwflt viJrietius: Apply when at least 65% of the soed
|
||
Air: 5 oal pods have reached a rnature brown color or when seed moisture
|
||
is 30% or less.
|
||
0 DO\I;nllin;uI\ V;lrI(:ll1~~;: Apply whon plants aro f1)ilturo, i.o, hoans
|
||
are fully developed, Y2 of leaves have dropped, and remaining
|
||
IC(lVOS nw yellowing.
|
||
0 Immature soybeans will be injured.
|
||
0 Mature cocklebur, especially drought-stressed plants, are
|
||
tolerant to GRAMOXONE EXTRA and desiccation will not be
|
||
complete. Always use the higher rate for cocklebur.
|
||
• Do not apply within 1 5 days of harvest.
|
||
0 00 not graze or harvest for forage or hay.
|
||
Ground: 20 gal 21 0 Apply by directing spray between the rows and using shields to
|
||
provent srray contilct with crop plants.
|
||
• Do flot allow spray to contact strawberry plants as injury or
|
||
excessive residues may result.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 3 times per season.
|
||
• Do not graze livestock in treated areas.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations.
|
||
Air: 5 Gal • Seeding or transplanting should be done with a minimum
|
||
amount of soil disturbance.
|
||
• Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed.
|
||
• Can be used in fallow bed/stale seedbed for weed control.
|
||
• Seedbeds or plantbeds should be formed as far ahead of
|
||
treatment as possible to permit maximum weed emergence.
|
||
General Comments
|
||
• Apply as a hooded, shielded or directed spray to avoid contact
|
||
with cane foliage to prevent leaf burn and yield reduction.
|
||
0 M<lke a secon(i and finnl application, if necessary, when new
|
||
wood urowth is 2-6 inches hiOh.
|
||
0 Do [lot OraLO tfOJUJd iiruas or loud twatod forago to livostock.
|
||
------- - - - - - - - - ---'
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
I~
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
-- Florida -. 1.6 pints
|
||
-- Hawaii -- 1.6 pints
|
||
-- Louisiana -- O.S - 2.4 pints
|
||
-- Florida Harvest Aid 6.6 - 12.8 II 02
|
||
& Texas --
|
||
SUNFLOWER Preplant or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Broadcast or
|
||
8anded Over
|
||
Row
|
||
SUNFLOWER Preharvest 0.8 - 1.6 pts
|
||
Desiccation
|
||
Broadcast
|
||
•
|
||
~ I ,
|
||
I .j ,
|
||
,
|
||
Ii
|
||
P;lqu 55
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDays) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 50 gal - • For optimum results, apply in early spring (March-April) when
|
||
weeds are small.
|
||
• Do not apply after June 1 as cane growth may be stunted and
|
||
yields reduced.
|
||
Ground: 20 gal - • Do not apply after cane rows have closed in.
|
||
Ground: 20 gal 30 • For tiller control, apply when tillers are less than 18 inches high.
|
||
• Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations or tiller growth.
|
||
Air: 5 gal - • Use higher rate under cool, cloudy weather conditions.
|
||
• Apply 3-14 days before burning and harvest.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • Apply before, during, or after planting but before crop
|
||
Air: 5 gal emergence.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal 7 • Apply when sunflower seeds reach physiological maturity (when
|
||
Air: 5 gal seed moisture is 35% or lower). For many varieties, this
|
||
corresponds to the time when the back of the heads are yellow
|
||
and the bracts are turning brown .
|
||
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock. , • Use the higher rate when crop stands or weed infestations are
|
||
heavy.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
I I ::
|
||
:j
|
||
:j
|
||
~
|
||
Croll
|
||
TARO,
|
||
DRYlAND
|
||
(Hawaii Onlyl
|
||
TREE
|
||
PLANTATION
|
||
ESTABLISHMENT
|
||
Deciduous and
|
||
Conifers
|
||
--------_._--
|
||
•
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Uso Pnttofll Rnto Por A(;ro
|
||
Postemergence 1.5-2.5pts
|
||
Directed Spray
|
||
Preplant 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Broadcast
|
||
------------ _._----_._- - - - - -
|
||
Page 56
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
-----------
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Sprny Por Aero fDilYR)
|
||
Ground: 10 Ual 180 •
|
||
•
|
||
• •
|
||
Ground: 20 gal - • • • •
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Precfttltions, Restrictions and Comments .- -----.- ---- -~-- - ,-.
|
||
Do not allow sprJY to cOlltilcl tile lJro pl<'lIlls as \lIJury 11lJy
|
||
result.
|
||
Make the first application when weed growth is 1 to 4 inches
|
||
high.
|
||
Weeds emerging after the application will not be controlled.
|
||
A single Te-treatment may be made; however, do not harvest
|
||
dry\and taro within 6 months of the last application.
|
||
Prepare ground early to allow maximum emergence of weeds.
|
||
Apply prior to planting. Plant with minimal soil disturbance.
|
||
Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations.
|
||
,
|
||
For improvod llurndown or rosidual control, tank mix
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA with other herbicides labelled for this use. I Refer to the specific tankmix herbicide labet(sl for rates,
|
||
I
|
||
directions, limitations, and cautions and for a list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Do not apply In less than 20 gallons per acre as weed contrOlj
|
||
will be reduced
|
||
- - --------
|
||
~ \j]
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
TREES AND
|
||
YlliE.§ Directed Spray 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Orchards,
|
||
Vineyards,
|
||
Windbreak,
|
||
Shade &
|
||
Ornamental
|
||
Trees
|
||
Acerola
|
||
Apples
|
||
Apricots
|
||
Avocados
|
||
Bananas
|
||
Beechnut
|
||
Brazil Nut
|
||
Butternut
|
||
Calamondin
|
||
Cashew
|
||
Cherries
|
||
Chestnut
|
||
Chinquapin
|
||
Citrus Citron
|
||
Coffee
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
Figs
|
||
Filberts,
|
||
Grapefruit
|
||
Grapes
|
||
Hickory Nut
|
||
Kiwi Fruit
|
||
Kumquat
|
||
Lemon
|
||
Lime
|
||
Loquat
|
||
Macadamia
|
||
Nuts
|
||
Mandarin
|
||
Mayhaw -
|
||
Page 57
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklul
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acr. IDays) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
• Do not allow spray to contact green stems (except suckers),
|
||
Ground: 10 gal Apricots fruit or foliage.
|
||
28 • Use a shield or wrap plant when spraying around young trees or
|
||
Cherries vines.
|
||
28 • Do not graze treated areas.
|
||
Figs • Do not feed cover crops grown in treated areas to livestock.
|
||
13 • Do not apply when figs, nuts or olives to be harvested are on
|
||
Kiwi Fruit the ground.
|
||
14
|
||
Nectarines • For apricots - Do not harvest within 28 days after application
|
||
28 and do not exceed 3 postemergence - directed applications per
|
||
Olives season,
|
||
13 • For cherries - Do not harvest within 28 days after application
|
||
Poa<.;llu:., and do not oXC:Clncl 1 pO!;Inmorgnnr.o . dimc,tod applications per
|
||
14 sonson.
|
||
PistclclHOS • For tit.)s . Do [IlH h,lrve:-;t withill 13 days nltor npplication and do
|
||
7 not exceed 5 posternergence-dlrected applications per season.
|
||
Plums • For grapes - treat wilen sucker growth is no more than 8" long.
|
||
28 Late season applications to weeds s~lould be made to avoid
|
||
contact with desirable foliage.
|
||
• For kiwi fruit· 00 not treat more than 3 times per year.
|
||
• For mature woody weeds, perennial weeds, late germinating
|
||
weeds and green suckers, retreatment or spot treatment may be
|
||
necessary.
|
||
• For nectarines - Do not harvest within 28 days after application
|
||
and do not exceed 3 postemergence - directed applications per
|
||
season . . ,
|
||
• For olives· Do not harvest within 13 days after application and
|
||
do not exceed 4 postemergence-directed applications per
|
||
season.
|
||
• For pistachios· Do not exceed two applications after shells split.
|
||
• For peaches - Do not harvest within 14 days after application
|
||
and do not exceed 3 postemergence - directed applications per
|
||
season.
|
||
• For plums - Do not harvest within 28 days after application and
|
||
do not exceed 3 postemergence-directed applications per
|
||
season.
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
:;1
|
||
1~ :11
|
||
H
|
||
~)
|
||
:H
|
||
I!' ., :r
|
||
GRAMDXDNE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
TREES AND Directed Spray 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
VINES
|
||
Nectarines
|
||
Olives
|
||
Orange (sour &
|
||
sweet)
|
||
Papayas
|
||
Peaches
|
||
Pears
|
||
Pear, oriental
|
||
Pecans
|
||
Pistachios
|
||
Plums
|
||
Prunes
|
||
Pummelo
|
||
QUillCD
|
||
Satsuma
|
||
mandarin
|
||
Walnuts
|
||
Other shade
|
||
and ornamental
|
||
trees such as
|
||
arborvitae, ash,
|
||
elm, fir, oak,
|
||
I •
|
||
I pine, e~c.
|
||
,
|
||
P (\~Jl~ !) 8
|
||
m,AMOXONE EXTf,A Guukfut
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDays) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal Apricots
|
||
28
|
||
Cherries
|
||
28
|
||
Figs
|
||
13
|
||
Kiwi Fruit
|
||
14
|
||
Nectarines
|
||
28
|
||
Olives
|
||
13
|
||
Poaches
|
||
14
|
||
Pistachios
|
||
7
|
||
Plums
|
||
28
|
||
-------- -------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _.-
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
#
|
||
|
||
i
|
||
l
|
||
:
|
||
. ~
|
||
,
|
||
J
|
||
-1
|
||
Crop
|
||
TREES AND
|
||
VINES
|
||
Tankmixes
|
||
TYFON
|
||
(New
|
||
Hampshire
|
||
only)
|
||
•
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
Directed Spray 1.6-3.2pts
|
||
Preplant 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
---
|
||
PilUO 59
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSl-091200
|
||
-_. - - -
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal Refer to • GRAMOXONE EXTRA may oe tank mixed wittl registered
|
||
other TM residu<J1 herbicides listed bnlow for combined emerged and
|
||
labels residual weed control. Always refer to other herbicide labells)
|
||
for respective precautions, limitations, restrictions, dates and
|
||
directions for use and weeds controlled.
|
||
• GRAMOXONE EXTRA may be tank mixed with the following
|
||
herbicides:
|
||
Goal Surllan
|
||
Dovrinol'·! hurblcluu Suhcul1l't1 11lUbicidu
|
||
Princep Karmex
|
||
Sinhar Krova~ I herbicide
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • Seeding should be done with a minimum of soil disturbance.
|
||
• Weeds and grasses emerging after treatment will not be
|
||
controlled.
|
||
• Crop plants emerged at time of application will be injured,
|
||
-------- ----------------
|
||
~
|
||
--s::: ~
|
||
~
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
VEGETABLES Preplant 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
(Seeded or Preemergence
|
||
Transplantedl
|
||
Beans (Lima,
|
||
Snap)
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Brussels
|
||
Sprouts
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Carrots
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Cavalo
|
||
Broccolo
|
||
Chayote Fruit
|
||
Chinese
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Chinese
|
||
Waxgourd
|
||
Citron Melon
|
||
Collards
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Eggplant
|
||
Gherkin
|
||
Gourd, Edible
|
||
Grounqcherry
|
||
Momordica
|
||
spp.
|
||
Kale
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Mizuna
|
||
Musk Melons
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Mustard
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Peas
|
||
Pepino
|
||
Page 60
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA2BORSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • Seedbeds or plantbeds should be formed as far ahead of
|
||
Air: 5 gal treatment as possible to permit maximum weed emergence.
|
||
• Applications can be made as a banded or broadcast treatment
|
||
before, during or after planting but prior to the crop emergence.
|
||
• Usc tho higher rate for ho(]vicr weed infestations.
|
||
• Seeding or transplanting should be done with a minimum
|
||
amount of soil disturbance.
|
||
• Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed.
|
||
• Can be used in fallow bed/stale seedbed for weed control alone
|
||
or tank mixed with Goal. Consult the Goal label for a list of
|
||
weeds controlled. rates of application and precautions.
|
||
• Do not harvest tomatoes within 30 days after application.
|
||
, ~
|
||
'(jI
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
VEGETABLES Propl,ml 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
(Seeded or Preorl1ergellce
|
||
Transplanted)
|
||
Peppers
|
||
Pumpkin
|
||
Rapo Groons
|
||
Squash
|
||
Sweet Corn
|
||
Tomatillo
|
||
Turnips
|
||
Tomatoes
|
||
Watermelons
|
||
VEGETABLES Directed Spray 1.6 pints
|
||
Eggplant
|
||
Tomatoes
|
||
Peppers
|
||
I !
|
||
I
|
||
Page 61
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
~------ - - -- --- -- - - -- - - - -
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
-- - - ---
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
GrolHld: 1 0 11,,1 • S(~()db()ds or p\iHltbmis should btl (ormoo as far afload 01
|
||
AIr: !J \J ,J I lru,ll!nulll J~> P()::':"'I\Jlu tu pUlIllit 111,JxilllUIiI wuod oIIlOrOOfl(;o.
|
||
• Applications can be made as a banded or broadcast treatment
|
||
before, dUring or after planting but prior to the crop emergence.
|
||
• Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations.
|
||
• Somlino or tr<1nSpl,Hltinn should be done with a minimum
|
||
,lIlll)l11l1 01 sOil dlsturb.Hle\).
|
||
• Crup pl;IIII~; OlllUfood ;Il lillln of ilpplicfltiOI\ will llU killod.
|
||
• Can be used in fallow bed/stale seedbed for weed control alone
|
||
Of l'lllk Illixod with GonL COII:'UIt tho Gool labol for t1 list of
|
||
weeds controlled. rates of application and precautions.
|
||
• Do not harvest tomatoes within 30 days after application.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal - • For control or suppression of emerged weeds between rows
|
||
arlOr crop OSl<lblislllllont.
|
||
• Use precision directed spray application equipment adjusted to
|
||
prevent spray contact with crop plants. Do not exceed 30 psi
|
||
nozzle pressure or spray under conditions which may cause
|
||
excessive drift.
|
||
• Apply when weeds are succulent and weed growth is less than
|
||
6 inches.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 3 applications per season.
|
||
• Do not allow animals to graze in treated areas.
|
||
• Do not harvest tomatoes within 30 days after application.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
VEGETABLES After Final 2 to 3 pints
|
||
Tomatoes Harvest
|
||
VEGETABLES Directed Spray 6.5 fl oz to 1.6 pints
|
||
Chili Peppers
|
||
(Hotl
|
||
(New Mexico.
|
||
Louisiana, and
|
||
Texasl
|
||
, •
|
||
---------- - - - - -
|
||
Page 62
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days I Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: • Apply in 40-120 gallons of water per acre (0.62 to 0.93 Ib
|
||
40-120 gal ai/Acrel.
|
||
• Add NIS containing 75% or more surface active agent at 0.125
|
||
v/v (1 pint/1 00 oallons spray solution).
|
||
• Thorough coverage of the tomato vines is required to ensure
|
||
maximum herbicide burn down.
|
||
• Use of dirty or muddy water may deactivate GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA.
|
||
• To help facilitate removal of Sweet Potato Whitefly. burn
|
||
tomato vines with propane burners as soon as possible after the
|
||
virum hnvo driod down sufficiontly.
|
||
• DO NOT apply more than a total of 3 lb. active ingredient
|
||
(IJUrnquatl por aero por souson.
|
||
• To minimize drift. do not use nozzles or nozzle configurations
|
||
whIch produce fine spray droplets (mist).
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • For control or suppression of emerged weeds between rows
|
||
after crop establishment.
|
||
• Use precision directed spray application equipment adjusted to
|
||
prevent spray contact with crop plants. Do not exceed 30 psi
|
||
nozzle pressure or spray under conditions which may cause
|
||
excessive drift,
|
||
• Apply when weeds are succulent and weed growth is less than
|
||
6 inches,
|
||
• Use ,6.5 t012 II oz to control 2 to 4 inch seedling johnsongrass.
|
||
, crabgrass, goosegrass, Brach/aria spp" £chinochloa spp, and
|
||
pigweed.
|
||
• Use 12 to 25 fl oz to control established bermudagrass and
|
||
purple nutsedge,
|
||
• Do not apply more than 3 applications per season,
|
||
• Do not allow animals to graze in treated areas,
|
||
• Do not use on hot peppers within 8 weeks of transplanting.
|
||
,
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
-4 ti
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
VEGETABLES Broadcast 6.5 - , 2.8 fl oz
|
||
( California,
|
||
Washington,
|
||
Oregon, Idaho
|
||
only)
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Melon
|
||
Sugar Beets
|
||
Tomatoes
|
||
V§!iETABL§ Dormant 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Rhubarb
|
||
- - - - - - - - - - - --------- ------------ -
|
||
i
|
||
::
|
||
Page 63
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
~~-~~
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Days)
|
||
Ground: '0 gal -
|
||
Air: 5 gal
|
||
Ground: 10 gal -
|
||
• •
|
||
•
|
||
•
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
For control of volunteer barley in preformed seedbeds.
|
||
Do not harvest tomatoes within 30 days after application.
|
||
Apply during dormant season before buds in crown begin to
|
||
grow.
|
||
Do not make more than 2 applications per season.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
,
|
||
|
||
Page 64 ~/ 1~'2
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet fD/i".
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
ALFALFA
|
||
New Seedlings - Suppression and control of broadleaf weeds and grasses in new alfalfa
|
||
seedlings grown lor hay (California only).
|
||
Rate/Acre
|
||
For Control of: For Suppression For Control
|
||
Spikeweed 6.5 fl oz 12.8 to 19.2 fl oz
|
||
(4 in. tall or less)
|
||
Volunteer Smal: Grain 6.5 to 12.8 fl oz 25.6 fl oz
|
||
(S in. tall or less)
|
||
Fiddleneck 6.5 to 12.8 fl oz 25.6 fl oz -
|
||
(6 in. tailor less)
|
||
Shepherdspurse 12.8 to 25.6 fI oz -
|
||
Annual Bluegrass - 12.8 to 25.6 fl oz
|
||
Chickweed - 12.8 to 25.6 fl oz
|
||
Red Maids - 12.S to 25.6 fl oz
|
||
(6 in. tall or less)
|
||
Do not use the 6.5 II oz rate unless the alfalfa has at least 3 trifoliate leaves; the 12.S fl
|
||
oz rate unless the alfalfa has 6 trifoliate leaves; or rates over 1 2.S oz unless there are 9
|
||
trifoliate leaves.
|
||
RESIN SOAKING
|
||
Pines (Loblolly, Shortleaf, Longleaf, Slash, Virginia, Pond, Pitch, and Spruce Pines).
|
||
Tree Selection - Select trees to be treated from stands on sites not subject to periods of
|
||
extreme drought stress as the desiccating effect of GRAMOXONE EXTRA to pines is
|
||
accentuated during such periods, causing a reduction in the amount of oleoresin deposited
|
||
in the xylem. Select trees to be treated from vigorous, non-stagnated stands, either natural
|
||
or planted. In stagnated stands or commercial timber stands, plan treating with
|
||
GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA herbicide not sooner than three years after a commercial thinning.
|
||
Application Directions - Apply GRAMOXONE EXTRA diluted in water (to a suitable wound
|
||
in the tree trunk to bring the treatment into contact with the xylem (sapwood).
|
||
Bark Streaks or Cuts: This type of wound is made using a standard or rotary bark hack or a
|
||
chainsaw chipping tool employed in naval stores work to remove a single one-inch wide
|
||
streak of bark about I to 2 feet from ground level. The total length should not exceed 1/3
|
||
of the tree circumference. Multiple streaks or cuts can result in serious girdling of the trunk
|
||
and premature death of the tree. A coarse spray (about 2 to 6 ml.) of GRA'tvlOXONE
|
||
EXTRA solution (I to 50/0 cation, wt.lwt. basis) should be applied to runoff to the exposed
|
||
xylem, using a low-pressure sprayer. The amount of spray required per cut depends on tree
|
||
|
||
Page 65 10'11
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet r( 73
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091 200
|
||
circumference and the length of cut or streak (1/3 of circumference). For a 9-inch diameter
|
||
tree, 3 ml. of spray will cover the 1-inch wide streak. Using 3 ml. of a 2 or 4%
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA solution will result in application of 60 or 120 mg. GRAMOXONE
|
||
EXTRA per streak.
|
||
Time of Treatment: Resin soaking can occur from treatments made any time of the year;
|
||
however, cool season treatments under nondrought conditions usually result in less severe
|
||
pine beetle infestations and longer tree life,
|
||
Interval Between Treatment and Tree Harvest: The interval between application of
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA and tree harvest should be a minimum of 6 months and preferably
|
||
from 12 to 24 months. Intervals of over 6 months may not be possible under conditions of
|
||
drought or serious pine beetle attacks, which may make early harvest necessary. The
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA treatment may encourage beetle attack, or may cause premature
|
||
death of the tree. Desiccation of the xylem tissue, rather than the desired resin soaking,
|
||
may occur, and is more likely at higher dosage rates.
|
||
Effect on Stem Growth:
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide treatment can result in reduced stem growth during the
|
||
interval between treatment and tree harvest.
|
||
>
|
||
Dilution Table for GRAMOXDNE EXTRA Herbicide (2.5 Ibs cation per gallon):
|
||
Concentration of Cation To 3/4 Gallon of
|
||
Desired (Wt./Wt. Basis) GRAMOXONE EXTRA Herbicide add the
|
||
following No. Gals. of Water:
|
||
0.2% 118.8
|
||
0.5% 46.8
|
||
1.0% 22.9
|
||
2.0% 10.9
|
||
3.0% 6.9
|
||
4.0% 4.9
|
||
5.0% 3.7
|
||
|
||
Page 66 bsl
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet '( 7~
|
||
GRA280RSl-091200
|
||
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope
|
||
of the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The
|
||
WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests,
|
||
nurseries, or greenhouses.
|
||
DO NOT enter or allow others to enter the treated area until sprays have dried. AVOID
|
||
working in spray mist.
|
||
KEEP all unprotected persons out of operating areas or vicinity where there may be
|
||
danger of drift.
|
||
Certain states may require more restrictive reentry intervals; consult your State
|
||
Department of Agriculture for further information.
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Other Uses Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
CONSERVATION Broadcast 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
RESERVE,
|
||
FEDERAL
|
||
SET-ASIDE,
|
||
CONSERVATION
|
||
COMPLIANCE
|
||
PROGRAMS IFor
|
||
use in compliance
|
||
with the Federal
|
||
Conservation
|
||
Reserve Program
|
||
or Federal set-aside
|
||
programsl.
|
||
NONCROP USES Broadcast or 1.6 - 3.2 pints
|
||
Spot Treatment
|
||
------
|
||
•
|
||
Page 67
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
~~--~----------- --------------- ---- - - - - - - -
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDaysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • For improved emerged weed control or extended weed control.
|
||
Air: 50al GRAMOXONE EXTRA may be tank mixed with other herbicides
|
||
reuistcred for this U58. Refer to tank mix herbicide labels for
|
||
sp()cilic dir{:ctio!l~;, lllllll,ltio(ls, C<lIlliollS ilnd for il list of weeds
|
||
controlled.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • For use in noncrop areas such as public airports. electric
|
||
transformer stLltions, pipeline pumping stations, around
|
||
commercial buildings, storage yards and other installations, fence
|
||
lines or similar noncrop areas.
|
||
• Avoid contact with the foliage of ornamentals or desired plants.
|
||
• Repeat as necessary.
|
||
-------- - - --------- --------------------------- - - - ---
|
||
~
|
||
I
|
||
I
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Other Uses Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
PASTURE
|
||
RESEEDING Broadcast 0.8 -1.6 pints
|
||
For suppression of
|
||
existing sod and
|
||
undesirable
|
||
emerged broadleaf
|
||
weeds and grasses
|
||
prior to or at time
|
||
of planting grasses
|
||
or forage legumes
|
||
0.8 - 1.6 pints
|
||
0.8 - 1.6 pints
|
||
For Control of Broadcast 0.8 - 1.6 pints followed
|
||
Endophyte-Fungus- (Split by 0.8 - 1.6 pints
|
||
I nfected Fescue Applicationl
|
||
Forage
|
||
Legume/Grass
|
||
Mixture and Other
|
||
Grass Pastures
|
||
Page 68
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Ground: 10 gal See specific West of Cascade and Sierra Nevada Mountains
|
||
--
|
||
Air: 5 gal geographic • Apply in October through Oecember after first fall rains and after
|
||
recommen- weeds have emerged and sod has started new growth.
|
||
dation • For best seeding results, apply on moderately to heavily grazed
|
||
llfOilS.
|
||
• Do not use in areas with heavy sod and weed growth.
|
||
East of Rocky Mountains
|
||
• Use the 1.6 pint rate on vigorous or coarse sad species such as
|
||
bromegrass,
|
||
• Apply prior to, or at timo of seeding grasses or lorage legumes.
|
||
• Apply only to grazed or mowed pastures not more than 3 inches
|
||
in height at time of treatment.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal Bermudagrass or Bahiagrass Sods
|
||
Air: 5 (Jel • Arply in late summar or early fall to sod not exceeding 3 inches
|
||
IIl1\ ui\J l \1.
|
||
• For control of emerged Little Barley, apply in February or March
|
||
before the mid boot stage of Little Barley.
|
||
Ground: 10 gal Bermudagrass and Coastal Bermudagrass Pastures
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Apply when bermudagrass is dormant.
|
||
• For control of little barley, apply before the mid-boot stage.
|
||
• 00 not mow for hay until 40 days after treatment.
|
||
,
|
||
Ground: 10 gal • Use split applications of 10 to 21 days apart if necessary.
|
||
• 00 not exceed 3.2 pints per acre total in preparation for
|
||
reseeding.
|
||
• For spring plantings, the initial application of 0.8 to 1.6 pts may
|
||
be made the previous fall.
|
||
• Apply when fescue is actively growing and no more than 4
|
||
inches high.
|
||
• To reduce the infestatiofl of endophyte-infested grass, do not
|
||
allow fescue to go to seed starting with the preceding year's
|
||
crop.
|
||
1\
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
|
||
- - - - - .
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Other Uses Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
'For Prickly Pear Spot Sprays 1.0 fI oz per gallon of
|
||
Desiccation in water
|
||
Pastures
|
||
i
|
||
-- --------- - -- - - - -
|
||
Pl1fJA 69
|
||
GHAMOXONE EXTHA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre IDays)
|
||
Spray to wet
|
||
weed foliage
|
||
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
|
||
• Not for use in California.
|
||
• Knapsack, backpack sprayers, pump-up pressure sprayers, hand-
|
||
guns, hand wands, and other hand-held equipment can be used
|
||
to direct the spray onto weed foliage for spray to wet
|
||
applications.
|
||
• Mix 1.0 fl oz of GRAMOXONE EXTRA and 1/3 fI oz of a
|
||
nanionic surfactant per gallon of water.
|
||
• Spray coverage should be uniform and provide complete cover of I
|
||
all green prickly pear foliage.
|
||
• Apply in May through September for best desiccation results.
|
||
• Do not use more than 1.6 pints of GRAMOXONE EXTRA per acre
|
||
per year.
|
||
• Apply only to pastures with no more than 3 inches of height at
|
||
time 01 treatment.
|
||
• For i1l1provo(i dosiccatioll (lfld porennial control of Prickly pear,
|
||
tallk mix with GraLoll P + 0 Specialty herbicidu at a rate of 1-2 fl
|
||
oz per gallon of water.
|
||
• R(~llH to the GrillO!) P j- 0 Spoci,1lty herbicide label for directions,
|
||
restrictions, and precautions.
|
||
~
|
||
~
|
||
\it
|
||
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA
|
||
Other Uses Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
|
||
For Juniper Broadcast 1.6 pints
|
||
Species leaf
|
||
lTloi~tlJro roductiorl
|
||
or desiccation prior
|
||
to Prescribed
|
||
burning of
|
||
pastures
|
||
Native Pastures Broadcast 1.25 - 1.5 I-llnts
|
||
•
|
||
:l
|
||
Page 70
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
-
|
||
Grazing or
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
~ -
|
||
Minimum Total Interval
|
||
Spray Per Acre (Oays) Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
|
||
Air: 5 gal • Use only in conjunction with prescribed burning as recommended
|
||
and monitorod by local SCS or University and Extension Range
|
||
Spoci<1lislS.
|
||
• Apply dUrlllU Ilut, thy wl:;!lhl!f t:tllHJlliul\s lIJtJllufally July <'1I1(J
|
||
August).
|
||
• Use 2% v/v nanionic surfactant in a minimum of 5 gpa spray
|
||
solution.
|
||
• Junipor loaf liloisllJrn contnnt should be monitored; however,
|
||
maximum leal moisture reduction generally occurs 3 to 4 weeks
|
||
aftor GRAMOXONE EXTRA application.
|
||
• Significant soil mOisture and/or wet weather conditions prior to
|
||
ill after application will decrease the potential for Juniper Crown
|
||
burns.
|
||
• Cool or humid weather conditions also adversely affect (eaf
|
||
moisture reduction.
|
||
• Do !lot \Jril/() liv{)st(lck (\Itl~r ,lpphcation or nrior to burning.
|
||
Grouftd 10 u,11 • Apply GRAMOXONE EXTRA for control of Downy and Japanese
|
||
Air: 5 gal Brame.
|
||
• Apply in spring after 90 % node formation of brome species, but
|
||
before full bloom.
|
||
• Emerged native perennial grasses will be burned by application,
|
||
but application after 90% node formation will allow adequate
|
||
time for native grasses to recover and attain maximum growth in
|
||
the us'e season. , • Do not apply more than 1.5 pints GRAMOXONE EXTRA per year
|
||
• Apply only to pastures with no more than 3 inches of height at
|
||
time of treatment.
|
||
~ w.
|
||
|
||
Page 71 131
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Booklet ~
|
||
GRA280RSZ-091200
|
||
Conversion Table
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA Herbicide to Be Applied
|
||
FI oz or Pints/Ac. Lb. ai/Ac.
|
||
6.50z 0.13
|
||
12.8 oz 0.25
|
||
0.8 pt 0.25
|
||
1.2 pt 0.375
|
||
1.6 pt 0.5
|
||
2.4 pt 0.75
|
||
3.2 pt 1.0
|
||
AMBUSH', DEVRINOL", E-Z HANDLER®, GRAMOXONE", KARATE", RE'GLONE"l,
|
||
SURPASS" and TOPNOTCH'" are trademarks of a ZENECA Company.
|
||
Aatrex', Bicep', Bicep Lite®, Caparol®, Cotoran®, Dual", Princep"', Solicam" and Zorial'" are
|
||
trademarks of Novartis Crop Protection, Inc.
|
||
Accelerate'" is a trademark of Elf Atochem North America.
|
||
Banvel E, Basagran", Frontier", Guardsman® and Marksman'!) are trademarks of BASF
|
||
Corporation. ,
|
||
Bladex", Canopy", Extrazine®, Harmony® Extra, Krovar", Lexone''', Sinbar'" and Velpar'~ are
|
||
trademarks of E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co. (Inc.)
|
||
Butoxone'" is a trademark of Cedar Chemical Corporation.
|
||
Butyrac', Folex", and Prep'" are trademarks of Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.
|
||
Command" is a trademark of FMC Corporation.
|
||
Cotton-Pro"', Griffex"', Linex®, Lorox®, Lorox Plus'" and Meturon® are trademarks of Griffin
|
||
LLC,
|
||
DEF', Sencor'" and Turbo" are trademarks of Bayer Corporation.
|
||
Dropp' is a trademark of AgrEvo USA.
|
||
Goal' is a trademark of Rohm and Haas Company.
|
||
Grazon'" P + D Specialty Herbicide and Surflan® are trademarks of Dow AgroSciences.
|
||
Harvade" is a trademark of Uniroyal Chemical Company.
|
||
Harness", Lariat® and Lasso® are trademarks of Monsanto Company.
|
||
Prowl', Pursuit®, and Scepter® are trademarks of American Cyanamid Company.
|
||
Please consult each appropriate label for specific recommendations.
|